14.08.2018 Views

The Light 2018 08 August

Ahmadiyya Anjuman Ishaat Islam of Lahore. Presenting Islam as taught by the Holy Prophet Muhammad (s) as a peaceful, inclusive, tolerant and rational religion.

Ahmadiyya Anjuman Ishaat Islam of Lahore. Presenting Islam as taught by the Holy Prophet Muhammad (s) as a peaceful, inclusive, tolerant and rational religion.

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

ِ ی م الرَّحم<br />

ن<br />

ِ<br />

سب اہللِ‏ الرَّْحم ٰ<br />

ْ م ِ<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Light</strong><br />

International Organ of the Centre for the Worldwide<br />

Ahmadiyya Anjuman Ishaat Islam<br />

<strong>2018</strong><br />

April<br />

2016<br />

<strong>August</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> only Islamic organisation which is upholding the finality of prophethood.<br />

Webcasting on the world’s first real-time Islamic service at<br />

www.virtualmosque.co.uk<br />

Germany<br />

Guyana<br />

India<br />

Sweden<br />

Suriname<br />

Editors<br />

- Amir Aziz<br />

- Abd ul Muqtadir Gordon<br />

- Gowsia Saleem & - Prof. Shahab<br />

Shabbir<br />

- Kaleem Ahmed<br />

- Robbert Bipat M.D, PhD<br />

South Africa-Ebrahim Mohamed<br />

UK<br />

<strong>The</strong> USA<br />

- Shahid Aziz & - Mustaq Ali<br />

- Zainab Ahmad<br />

Contents<br />

<strong>The</strong> Call of the Messiah 2<br />

My Journey to Islam by P A Delaforce 4<br />

Quran's View of the Torah and the Gospel<br />

By Dr Ejaz Naqvi 4<br />

A Believer becomes Mary and Bears Jesus. 6<br />

<strong>The</strong> UK Parliament by Dr Zahid Aziz 7<br />

islamandeducation by Humaira Ahmad 9<br />

Muslim Heroes of WWI by D Crossland 10<br />

Broadcasts (UK time)<br />

1. Skype Urdu lecture: Sunday 09:00<br />

2. Live on www.virtualmosque.co.uk<br />

‣ Friday Sermon 13:00<br />

‣ First Sunday of month lecture 15:00.<br />

3. Radio Virtual Mosque<br />

Our Websites<br />

1. International HQ<br />

2. Research and History<br />

3. <strong>The</strong> Woking Mosque and Mission<br />

4. <strong>The</strong> Berlin Mosque and Mission<br />

5. Quran search<br />

6. Blog<br />

Broadcasts from and about us<br />

‣ www.virtualmosque.co.uk<br />

‣ mixlr.com Radio Virtual Mosque<br />

Interesting external links<br />

‣ Evolution – A Rethink.<br />

‣ Secondhand Smoking causes as much harm as<br />

Smoking.<br />

‣ Johnson has Nothing but Contempt for Muslim<br />

Women.<br />

‣ Morrocco - A Model of Moderate Islam.<br />

‣ Love in the Holy Quran.<br />

‣ Establishment Helped a Bishop Evade Justice.<br />

‣ Impact of Islamic Philosophers on Western<br />

Philosophy.<br />

‣ Islam and the Environment by the UN.<br />

‣ Egypt Fights Extremism.<br />

External Links<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Light</strong> is not responsible for the content<br />

of external sites. <strong>The</strong> inclusion of a link to an external<br />

website should not be understood to be<br />

an endorsement of that website, the views it expresses<br />

or the site's owners (or their products/services).<br />

Some links may have research, which disagrees<br />

with our beliefs. It is for us to consider<br />

such material and provide a rebuttal. Ignoring it<br />

will not make it go away.<br />

We welcome all scholarly contributions to<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Light</strong>.<br />

I Shall Love All Mankind.


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong> <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Light</strong> 2<br />

<strong>The</strong> Call of the<br />

Messiah<br />

by Hazrat Mirza Ghulam<br />

Ahmad<br />

<strong>The</strong> Promised Messiah and Mahdi<br />

(Editor’s note: Any quotations from the Quran<br />

are translated from the author’s explanations<br />

and are not literal translations of the verse<br />

quoted. This extract is from the English translation<br />

of a lecture he delivered in 1904 in Lahore,<br />

now in Pakistan, taken from the Lahore Ahmadiyya<br />

publication ‘Essence of Islam’, p. 49–56)<br />

My Claim to Promised Messiahship<br />

changes and revolutions in the spiritual world<br />

and periods of light and darkness follow each<br />

other successively like day and night. At certain<br />

stages of the history of the world, men are<br />

stripped of spiritual attainments and the perfection<br />

of manhood like trees in the autumn,<br />

while at others a wind blows from heaven<br />

which breathes life afresh into their hearts.<br />

This, our time, is also the beginning of spring.<br />

<strong>The</strong> deadness of autumn was witnessed in the<br />

Punjab during the days when this country was<br />

under the Sikh sway. Knowledge had then quite<br />

disappeared, and ignorance had become prevalent.<br />

Religious books had become so rare that<br />

they could not be found except in some high<br />

family which remained intact from Sikh oppression.<br />

Gentlemen, I would now say something<br />

about my claims which I have published in this<br />

country. Reason and history bear witness to this<br />

fact that upon the darkness of sin overshadowing<br />

the earth, and every transgression<br />

prevailing in the world and evil becoming<br />

supreme, the spiritual sensibilities dying, the<br />

earth growing impure<br />

with immoral<br />

practices and the love<br />

of God freezing in the<br />

hearts of humans, a<br />

poisonous wind<br />

blowing. <strong>The</strong>n the<br />

mercy of God ordains<br />

that life should be<br />

breathed into dead<br />

hearts and the earth<br />

should be quickened<br />

afresh. As there are<br />

changes of seasons in the physical world, so<br />

there are revolutions in the spiritual world. <strong>The</strong><br />

autumn trees lose their verdure and freshness,<br />

and are stripped of their leaves and branches,<br />

and look like a man who is in the last stage of<br />

consumption loses all his flesh and blood, or<br />

like a leper whose face is disfigured by the effects<br />

of leprosy and whose limbs have dropped<br />

down. But they are not left in this state, another<br />

period comes, and autumn is followed by spring<br />

when a new life is given to the dead plants, and<br />

they sprout forth into fresh leaves. Similar to<br />

these changes in the physical world, there are<br />

A VERY HAPPY<br />

• EID UL Ahda to all are<br />

Muslim brothers and sisters.<br />

And<br />

• Independence Day to all<br />

our readers in Pakistan aNd<br />

India.<br />

I Shall Love All Mankind.<br />

<strong>The</strong> night of the Sikh rule has been followed<br />

by the day of the British dominion which has<br />

brought us the invaluable blessings of peace.<br />

<strong>The</strong> truth is that if regard is had to the general<br />

peace and security prevailing in the country and<br />

the comforts which we can and do enjoy, it is unjust<br />

to compare the days of the Sikh rule with<br />

even the nights of<br />

English Government.<br />

<strong>The</strong> time in which we<br />

live is a time of physical<br />

as well as spiritual<br />

blessings, and what<br />

has already appeared<br />

is a sign of the richness<br />

of the harvest<br />

that we may yet reap.<br />

It is true, however,<br />

that as it is the commencement<br />

of a new<br />

age, this period displays different looks. Some<br />

appearances are hideous because they go<br />

against righteousness and the true knowledge<br />

of God, while others present attractive features<br />

and there is a lustre of righteousness in them.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no doubt, however, that the English<br />

Government has taken great pains to spread<br />

learning in the country and to advance the<br />

cause of science and knowledge. Printing<br />

presses have multiplied copies of books to an<br />

extent unknown in any previous age and placed<br />

them within the reach of all. This vast spread of<br />

knowledge has brought to light many hidden libraries<br />

and cast the light of publication upon


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong> <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Light</strong> 3<br />

many rare manuscripts,<br />

and thus it has changed the<br />

whole appearance of society<br />

within a few years.<br />

Side by side with the<br />

growth of learning and<br />

spread of knowledge spoken of here, there has<br />

been a continual falling off from the standard of<br />

purity in practice, and the plant of atheism has<br />

struck a deep root in most hearts. <strong>The</strong>re is no<br />

doubt about the benefit and blessings which the<br />

English Rule has brought to us, nor can anyone<br />

question the unparalleled peace and liberty<br />

which it has established in this country, but<br />

most people have not made a right use of this<br />

liberty and peace. Instead of being thankful to<br />

God for His great benevolence in placing us under<br />

the benign rule of such a peaceful and kind<br />

Government, most people have become utterly<br />

neglectful of and stolidly indifferent to God and<br />

have wholly given themselves up to the pursuits<br />

and cares of this world. So wholly indeed as if<br />

this world were their permanent abode and<br />

they were not under the control of any Higher<br />

power or under any obligation to Him. As<br />

generally happens, with peace transgression<br />

has become more flagrant, and on account of<br />

daily increasing hard-heartedness and indifference,<br />

the country is now in a very dangerous<br />

condition. Ignorant people commit the most<br />

brutal and heinous deeds like savages, and<br />

every grade of society is more or less involved<br />

in some sort of evil. Drinking establishments<br />

are visited more than other shops, and professions<br />

involving open immorality are daily increasing,<br />

while places of worship are only used<br />

for the performance of ceremonials devoid of<br />

life and inner worth. In short, a violent outburst<br />

of evil and iniquity has taken place, and as a<br />

flood destroys all embankments and sweeps<br />

away whole villages before it in a single night,<br />

so the flood of passions is sweeping away all<br />

barriers to sin before it. Cimmerian darkness<br />

has spread over the world, and it has reached<br />

the point at which it must either be regenerated<br />

and receive light from heaven or be utterly destroyed<br />

and brought to naught.<br />

But the prophetical utterings give us to understand<br />

that the end is yet a thousand years<br />

off. Moreover, the new physical order of this<br />

He sheds His light upon<br />

humanity through one of<br />

their own so that there is<br />

unity among them.<br />

I Shall Love All Mankind.<br />

world, which has been<br />

brought about by the numerous<br />

discoveries and inventions<br />

of the last and the<br />

present century, is indicative<br />

of a similar change for<br />

the better in the spiritual<br />

system of the world. Spiritual reform is urgently<br />

needed, for spiritually the world stands on the<br />

brink of destruction and is so depraved that the<br />

wrath of heaven must be kindled against it. <strong>The</strong><br />

force of passions is growing too strong while the<br />

spiritual tendencies have been utterly<br />

weakened and the light of faith has been<br />

extinguished. A light must, therefore, be kindled<br />

from heaven to shatter the clouds of darkness<br />

which overhang this world, for, as we see daily,<br />

the gloom of night is not dispelled until the<br />

heavenly light makes its appearance. As there is<br />

a heavenly light which illuminates the corners<br />

of the earth, so there is also a heavenly light<br />

which illuminates the corners of the heart, and<br />

the truth of both these laws is manifest.<br />

Since God created man, it has been His unchangeable<br />

law that He sheds His light upon<br />

humanity through one of their own so that there<br />

is unity among them. <strong>The</strong> person who is thus<br />

chosen receives the light of perfect Divine<br />

knowledge from God, and drinks deep at the<br />

fountain of His perfect love. He is spoken to by<br />

Him, made to walk in the path of His perfect<br />

pleasure and granted a deep-seated zeal to<br />

draw others to the light, the knowledge and the<br />

love which have been granted to him. Thus,<br />

drawn by him and sharing in his knowledge<br />

because of their close connection with him,<br />

other people are also kept back from sins and<br />

guided to the path of piety and righteousness. In<br />

accordance with this time-honoured law,<br />

Almighty God prophesied by the mouth of His<br />

prophets that after nearly six thousand years<br />

from the time of Adam when great darkness<br />

would prevail upon earth and an irresistible<br />

flood of passions would make the love of God<br />

wane and iniquity predominate, God would<br />

breathe into a man the soul of truth and love<br />

and knowledge spiritually after the likeness of<br />

Adam, and he would be called the Messiah,<br />

because God would Himself anoint his soul with<br />

the ointment of His love. This Messiah who, on<br />

account of the promise of God concerning his<br />

appearance, is called the Promised Messiah in


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong> <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Light</strong> 4<br />

sacred books, would, it is foretold, be made to<br />

stand against Satan, and between him and the<br />

evil one, there would be a mighty struggle, the<br />

final struggle between good and evil. For this<br />

spiritual fight, Satan would bring all his hosts<br />

into the field and gather together all his power<br />

and make use of all his resources. Never shall a<br />

fight like this have occurred between good and<br />

evil before. For, on that day, the tricks of Satan<br />

and the means by which he can mislead people,<br />

would all be exhausted. After a mighty struggle,<br />

the Messiah of God would drive back the powers<br />

of darkness. <strong>The</strong> glory, majesty, unity and<br />

holiness of God would be proclaimed upon<br />

earth and would continue to be so declared for<br />

a thousand years — the seventh day of the Holy<br />

Books of God. <strong>The</strong>n will be the end. I am that<br />

Messiah — let him who wills, accept me.<br />

My journey<br />

to Islam<br />

My journey to<br />

the Truth<br />

(Return to contents)<br />

By Paul Anthony Delaforce<br />

I was born in 1983 into a Roman Catholic<br />

(RC) family. My Mother was RC and my father<br />

was Church of England (Anglican). I have 2 Sisters<br />

and 3 Brothers (I'm the youngest of 6). I<br />

regularly attended a RC Church, every Sunday<br />

and every Holy Day of Obligation and attended<br />

a RC Primary School, Secondary School and<br />

Sixth Form Centre. I was baptised, completed<br />

First Holy Communion and Confirmation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Church was my life from birth until I<br />

stopped attending Church in approximately<br />

1999, at the age of 16/17 years. I have always<br />

had a strong faith in God, regularly prayed and<br />

over the past four years and been relooking into<br />

Religion and finding the Truth.<br />

From a Roman Catholic background, I had<br />

an understanding about the Bible, God, Jesus,<br />

Mary and the Prophets — Adam, Abraham, Moses,<br />

Noah, Joseph. Previously, when I asked<br />

questions to a Priest or a Christian about Jesus<br />

I Shall Love All Mankind.<br />

being God’s Son, the Trinity, the Bible being<br />

written by several men over thousands of years,<br />

different versions of the Bible, the Crucifixion of<br />

Jesus, the dominance of <strong>The</strong> Roman Catholic<br />

Church, I was always told: “it’s a mystery”. I was<br />

told “don’t question because it’s in the Bible”,<br />

“that’s Christianity”.<br />

Islam seemed to have the answer to these<br />

questions and many more, which I had been<br />

asking for several years. Over the past 4 years I<br />

have been researching Islam – online, websites,<br />

and I read several Islamic books and recently I<br />

read <strong>The</strong> Holy Qur’an (in English translation).<br />

Before my 35th Birthday in March <strong>2018</strong>, I<br />

recited the Shahadah (Sunni) at <strong>The</strong> Nottingham<br />

Islam Information Point (NIIP).<br />

Over the past 5 – 6 months, I discovered Lahore<br />

Ahmadiyya U.K and my Islamic journey<br />

continues — learning to pray, learning Arabic,<br />

growing Islamic history, knowledge and understanding.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no God but Allah, and Muhammad<br />

is the Messenger of Allah.<br />

(Return to contents)<br />

Quran’s View of Torah and<br />

Gospel<br />

By Ejaz Naqvi, MD<br />

Click here for link to article.<br />

(Note: This is an adaptation from my book, <strong>The</strong><br />

Three Abrahamic Testaments: How the Torah,<br />

Gospel and the Qur’an Hold the Keys to Healing<br />

Our Fears)<br />

Contrary to the popular belief, the Quran holds<br />

the Torah and Gospel in high esteem. Muslims<br />

are well aware that the Quran calls itself ‘guidance’<br />

and ‘light’ (Nur) and Al-Furqan (the criterion<br />

between right and wrong). But did you<br />

know the Quran refers to Torah and Gospel in<br />

the same way? It should really not be surprising<br />

because the same God sent down all of them.


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong> <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Light</strong> 5<br />

<strong>The</strong> Quran has a clear view of the prior<br />

Abrahamic Scriptures: <strong>The</strong> Scriptures, as set<br />

down to Moses and Jesus and other prophets,<br />

are sacred and to be respected. Muslims are<br />

commanded to “believe” in all Scriptures. <strong>The</strong><br />

Quran is considered a continuation of the revelations<br />

from the same God.<br />

“This Book, there is no doubt in it, is a guide<br />

to those who are God-conscious. Those who<br />

believe in the unseen and keep up prayer<br />

and spend out of what We have given them.<br />

And who believe in that which has been revealed<br />

to you [meaning Muhammad] and<br />

that which was revealed before you and they<br />

are sure of the hereafter.” 2:2–4<br />

“This Qur’an is not such as can be produced<br />

by other than God; on the contrary it is a confirmation<br />

of (revelations) that went before<br />

it, and a fuller explanation of the Book—<br />

wherein there is no doubt—from the Lord of<br />

the worlds." 10:37<br />

So, if you thought the references to ‘what<br />

was sent before’ was vague, the Quran leaves no<br />

doubt by mentioning Torah and Gospel (Injil)<br />

repeatedly. In the following set of verses, the<br />

Quran confirms the divine source of the Torah,<br />

the Gospel, and “the Book” (meaning the<br />

Quran). <strong>The</strong> Quran declares that the Torah and<br />

the Gospel were “guidance and light.” <strong>The</strong> following<br />

is a small sample.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Quran on the Torah<br />

“It was We who revealed the law [Torah] (to<br />

Moses): therein was guidance and light. By<br />

its standard have been judged the Jews, by<br />

the prophets who bowed (as in Islam) to<br />

God’s will, by the Rabbis and the Doctors of<br />

law; for to them was entrusted the protection<br />

of God’s book, and they were witnesses<br />

thereto: therefore fear not men, but fear me,<br />

and sell not my signs for a miserable price. If<br />

any do fail to judge by (the light of) what God<br />

has revealed, they are (no better than) Unbelievers.<br />

We ordained therein for them: ‘Life<br />

for life, eye for eye, nose for nose, ear for ear,<br />

tooth for tooth, and wounds equal for equal.’<br />

But if anyone remits the retaliation by way of<br />

I Shall Love All Mankind.<br />

charity, it is an act of atonement for himself.”<br />

5:44–45<br />

Other Passages on the Torah: A Criterion,<br />

<strong>Light</strong>, and Mercy<br />

“And remember We gave Moses the Scripture<br />

and the [Furqan] Criterion (Between<br />

right and wrong): <strong>The</strong>re was a chance for<br />

you to be guided aright.” 2:53<br />

“In the past We granted to Moses and Aaron<br />

the Furqan and a <strong>Light</strong> and a Message for<br />

those who would guard against evil.”<br />

21:48<br />

Not only Furqan is used for Torah, as it has<br />

for itself, Torah is described as a guide for the<br />

“Muttaqeen” (bolded above), another word often<br />

used for believing, pious Muslims, meaning<br />

those who guard against evil.<br />

“And certainly, We gave the Book to Musa, so<br />

be not in doubt concerning the receiving of<br />

it, and We made it a guide for the children of<br />

Israel.” 32:23<br />

“And We gave Musa the Book and made it a<br />

guidance to the children of Israel, saying: Do<br />

not take a protector besides Me.” 17:2<br />

“And before this, was the Book of Moses as a<br />

guide and a mercy: And this Book [meaning<br />

the Quran] confirms (it) in the Arabic<br />

tongue; to admonish the unjust, and as Glad<br />

Tidings to the righteous.” 46:12<br />

<strong>The</strong> following verses do indeed refer to the<br />

Torah being a more detailed description of the<br />

laws:<br />

“Moreover, We gave Moses the Book, completing<br />

(Our favour) to those who would do<br />

right, and explaining all things in detail, and<br />

a guide and a mercy, that they might believe<br />

in the meeting with their Lord.” 6:154<br />

“And We ordained for him [referring to Moses]<br />

in the tablets admonition of every kind<br />

and clear explanation of all things; so take<br />

hold of them with firmness and enjoin your


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong> <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Light</strong> 6<br />

A Man Gives Birth to Jesus<br />

Our body is like Mary.<br />

Each of us has a Jesus inside.<br />

If a pain and yearning shows up inside<br />

us,<br />

the Jesus of our soul is born.<br />

people to take hold of what is best thereof; I<br />

will show you the abode of the transgressors.”<br />

7:145<br />

Quran on Gospel (Injil): Guidance and<br />

<strong>Light</strong><br />

In the verses preceding the one quoted below,<br />

the Quran makes references to the Torah<br />

and the prophets that followed Moses and the<br />

rabbis who protected the Torah, followed by Jesus<br />

being given the Injil and that it was a guidance<br />

for the Muttaqeen (God conscious, or in<br />

awe of God).<br />

“And We sent after them in their footsteps<br />

Jesus, son of Mary, verifying what was before<br />

him of the Torah and We gave him the Gospel<br />

in which was guidance and light, and verifying<br />

what was before it of the Torah and a<br />

guidance and an admonition for Muttaqeen.<br />

And the followers of the Gospel should have<br />

judged by what God revealed in it; and whoever<br />

did not judge by what God revealed,<br />

those are they that are the transgressors.”<br />

5:46–47<br />

Other Passages on the Gospel<br />

In the first verse quoted below, the Quran<br />

addresses Mary in reference to Jesus Christ and<br />

says that he was born with the knowledge of the<br />

prior Scriptures, including the Torah:<br />

“And He [God] will teach him [Jesus] the<br />

Scripture and wisdom, and the Torah and<br />

the Gospel.” 3:48<br />

“When Allah will say: O Jesus son of Mary!<br />

Remember My favour on you and on your<br />

mother, when I strengthened you with the<br />

Holy Spirit, you spoke to the people in the<br />

cradle and when of old age, and when I<br />

taught you the Book and the wisdom and the<br />

Torah and the Gospel.” 5:110<br />

“It is He Who sent down to you (step by<br />

step), in truth, the Book [meaning the<br />

Quran], confirming what went before it; and<br />

He sent down the Law (of Moses) [Torah]<br />

and the Gospel (of Jesus) before this, as a<br />

guide to mankind, and He sent down the criterion<br />

(of judgment between right and<br />

wrong).” 3:3<br />

Not only was Injil (Gospel) mercy and guidance,<br />

the Qur’an proclaims that God endowed<br />

those who followed him with kindness and<br />

mercy.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>n We made Our messengers to follow in<br />

their footsteps, and We sent Jesus son of<br />

Mary afterwards, and We gave him the Gospel<br />

and We put in the hearts of those who followed<br />

him kindness and mercy.” 57:27<br />

It is also of note that the Quran proclaims<br />

the Scriptures we see now are in an altered state<br />

without indicating how ‘original’ they are. However,<br />

this does not distract from their sacred<br />

sources or the commandments to believe in<br />

them as referenced in numerous verses, some of<br />

which are quoted above.<br />

(Return to contents)<br />

A Believer becomes Mary and<br />

Gives Birth to Jesus<br />

From: Click here for full article.<br />

. . . Rumi says:<br />

Our body is like Mary.<br />

Each of us has a Jesus inside.<br />

If a pain and yearning shows up inside us,<br />

the Jesus of our soul is born.<br />

If there is no pain, no yearning,<br />

the Jesus of our soul will return to its origin<br />

from the same secret passageway he came<br />

from…<br />

If there is no pain, no yearning,<br />

we will remain deprived<br />

not benefiting from that Jesus of the soul.<br />

(Translated by Omid Safi, in Radical Love:<br />

Teachings from the Islamic Mystical Tradition)<br />

(Return_to content)<br />

I Shall Love All Mankind.


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong> <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Light</strong> 7<br />

<strong>The</strong> UK<br />

Parliament<br />

Debate on the<br />

persecution of Ahmadis, 24 May <strong>2018</strong><br />

and our comments<br />

by Zahid Aziz<br />

A fairly lengthy debate was held in the<br />

House of Commons of the UK Parliament on this<br />

subject on 24 May <strong>2018</strong>. <strong>The</strong> transcript of this<br />

debate is available on the website of the UK Parliament<br />

(link to debate transcript).<br />

Shortly afterwards, I composed and sent a<br />

letter along with a statement, on behalf of the<br />

Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement, to every Member<br />

of Parliament who spoke in the debate.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir names are as follows: Siobhain McDonagh<br />

(Labour), Seema Malhotra (Labour), Tanmanjeet<br />

Singh Dhesi (Labour), Tom Brake (Liberal<br />

Democrat), John Spellar (Labour), Sir Edward<br />

Davey (Liberal Democrat), Justine Greening<br />

(Conservative), Stephen Hammond (Conservative),<br />

Paul Scully (Conservative), Zac Goldsmith<br />

(Conservative), Jim Shannon (Democratic Unionist),<br />

Patrick Grady (Scottish Nationalist), Liz<br />

McInnes (Labour), and Mark Field (Conservative)<br />

who is the Minister for Asia and the Pacific<br />

responding to the debate on behalf of the government.<br />

Members of Parliament are not obliged to<br />

reply to anyone who is not one of their constituents.<br />

So it was not surprising that no reply was<br />

received, except for a formal one from the Minister.<br />

My covering letter is as below. (For the<br />

group which we usually refer to as the Qadiani<br />

or the Rabwah Jamaat, I have used the term<br />

“Morden-based” Ahmadiyya community, as the<br />

Morden area of London is the location of their<br />

headquarters.)<br />

<strong>The</strong> Letter:<br />

I am writing to you because you spoke in the<br />

Parliamentary debate on 24 May <strong>2018</strong> on the<br />

I Shall Love All Mankind.<br />

persecution of the Ahmadiyya Muslim community.<br />

I belong to a community of Ahmadis, known<br />

as the Lahore Ahmadiyya, which has been in existence<br />

since 1914. It differs in certain beliefs<br />

from the community based at Morden, the<br />

group which was mentioned in your debate.<br />

We are also declared as non-Muslims by the<br />

1974 amendment in the Constitution of Pakistan,<br />

and are mentioned by our separate name<br />

in that amendment. We are subject to the same<br />

level of persecution and intolerance in Pakistan<br />

and elsewhere as the Ahmadiyya followers of<br />

the Morden-based community.<br />

I was involved, as translator, in a civil court<br />

case in Cape Town, South Africa, in 1985, in<br />

which our community of Ahmadis successfully<br />

obtained the judgment that Ahmadis are Muslims,<br />

and have all the rights pertaining to Muslims,<br />

and to call them "unbelievers" is defamatory.<br />

(See www.ahmadiyya.org/sa-case/intro.htm<br />

for full details.)<br />

I am attaching herewith a more detailed<br />

statement explaining how the opposition to the<br />

Ahmadiyya Movement can be effectively tackled<br />

by establishing better relations with the general<br />

Muslim community.<br />

I would end by pointing out that our Lahore<br />

Ahmadiyya community for more than fifty<br />

years, from 1913 to 1968, ran the Muslim Mission<br />

at the Woking Mosque in Surrey. During<br />

that time, this Mission was the national centre<br />

of Islam in Britain, it represented the general<br />

UK Muslim community of all persuasions, and it<br />

advised the government on matters relating to<br />

Islam. We also published in 1917 in the UK the<br />

first English translation of the Quran, with explanatory<br />

notes, by a Muslim, Maulana Muhammad<br />

Ali, to be available in the West.<br />

Thank you for reading the attached statement.<br />

With best regards,<br />

Zahid Aziz, Dr.


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong> <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Light</strong> 8<br />

<strong>The</strong> following is the Statement which accompanied<br />

my letter:<br />

Statement<br />

Date: 30 May <strong>2018</strong><br />

Author: Dr Zahid Aziz<br />

Debate in Parliament, 24th May <strong>2018</strong>, on<br />

persecution of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community<br />

Our standpoint is that if the teachings of the<br />

Founder of the Ahmadiyya Movement, Hazrat<br />

Mirza Ghulam Ahmad, are correctly presented<br />

then this will substantially reduce the opposition<br />

that the Movement faces from the general<br />

body of Muslims, and strengthen the hands of<br />

governments of Muslim countries in rejecting<br />

the demands of the anti-Ahmadiyya religious<br />

parties to deprive Ahmadis of their rights.<br />

Let me explain. It was stated at the outset in<br />

this Parliamentary debate, in the opening<br />

speech by Siobhain McDonagh, that “an Ahmadi<br />

identifies as a Muslim, but does not believe that<br />

Mohammed was the final prophet sent to guide<br />

mankind”.<br />

It is universally known that the basic creed<br />

of Islam is expressed as: “<strong>The</strong>re is no god but<br />

Allah, and Muhammad is the Messenger of<br />

Allah”. It is by declaring this that a person becomes<br />

a Muslim and is so defined. Belief in a<br />

prophet after the Prophet Muhammad means<br />

that this new prophet must be added into this<br />

creed, explicitly or implicitly. Believers in this<br />

modified creed and believers in the original<br />

creed, both regarding themselves as Muslim,<br />

have to regard the other party as non-Muslim.<br />

It is because of this that the Ahmadiyya<br />

community which is now based in Morden has<br />

always, for more than a century, been declaring<br />

that all those Muslims who do not accept Hazrat<br />

Mirza Ghulam Ahmad as a prophet are not Muslims.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se were the very points raised in the<br />

Pakistan National Assembly in 1974 by the anti-<br />

Ahmadiyya groups when that constitutional<br />

amendment was under discussion. <strong>The</strong>ir argument<br />

was: Ahmadis regard us as non-Muslims<br />

I Shall Love All Mankind.<br />

but they want us to regard them as Muslims.<br />

We, the Lahore Ahmadiyya, hold strongly,<br />

and have produced extensive literature on it for<br />

105 years, that Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad<br />

never claimed to be a prophet and never regarded<br />

as non-Muslims those Muslims who did<br />

not accept him. His claim was that he was a Mujaddid<br />

in Islam, meaning a reformer or renewer<br />

of the faith. His published statements in relation<br />

to these points are far too numerous. For example,<br />

he writes:<br />

“Do not level false allegations against me<br />

that I have claimed to be a prophet in the real<br />

sense. … I believe and acknowledge that, according<br />

to the real meaning of prophethood, no<br />

prophet can come after the Holy Prophet Muhammad,<br />

whether a new one or a former one.<br />

… But in a metaphorical sense God can call any<br />

inspired saint as prophet or messenger.” (Book<br />

Siraj Munir, published 1897, pages 2–3)<br />

“I have never, at any time, made a claim of<br />

being a prophet or messenger in the real sense.<br />

To use a word in a non-real sense, and to employ<br />

it in speech according to its broad, root meaning,<br />

does not imply heresy. However, I do not<br />

like even this much, for there is the possibility<br />

that ordinary Muslims may misunderstand it.”<br />

(Book Anjam Atham, published 1897, page 27)<br />

At a public meeting in Lahore, he issued a<br />

signed and witnessed declaration on 3rd February<br />

1892 about his metaphorical use of the<br />

word ‘prophet’, and wrote:<br />

“I wish to make it clear to all Muslim brothers<br />

that, if they are displeased with these words<br />

and if these words give injury to their feelings,<br />

they may regard all such words as amended,<br />

and instead consider me to have used the word<br />

‘muhaddas’ (which means inspired saint). … My<br />

intention has never been to use this word<br />

‘prophet’ as meaning actually a prophet, but<br />

only as signifying an inspired saint.”<br />

He went on to add that “for the conciliation<br />

of my Muslim brethren” he advises that they


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong> <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Light</strong> 9<br />

should regard the word ‘prophet’ about himself<br />

“as having been deleted”.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, we suggest that the Mordenbased<br />

Ahmadiyya community follow the advice<br />

and example of their own Founder and make a<br />

clear announcement that Hazrat Mirza Ghulam<br />

Ahmad did not claim to be a prophet but was an<br />

‘inspired saint’ (muhaddas) and reformer (mujaddid),<br />

like the saints and reformers that have<br />

been arising in Islamic history who have been<br />

accepted by large groups of Muslims. <strong>The</strong>y need<br />

to further announce that they withdraw and retract<br />

every previous statement in their literature<br />

which declares Muslims to be unbelievers,<br />

non-Muslims and outside the fold of Islam for<br />

not accepting Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad.<br />

Yours sincerely: Zahid Aziz, Dr.<br />

(Return_to content)<br />

Islam and<br />

Education<br />

By Ms Humaira Ahmad<br />

Whilst studying at university,<br />

the importance of education has only<br />

been further cemented. Meeting people from all<br />

of the world, different backgrounds and cultures<br />

has showed me the vitality of education,<br />

in bettering ourselves as humans.<br />

<strong>The</strong> field of education, covering ethics, religion,<br />

skills and general knowledge, is a very<br />

broad and very vital one. <strong>The</strong> importance of<br />

learning in enabling the individual to put his potential<br />

to optimal use is self-evident. Without<br />

education, the training of the human mind is incomplete.<br />

No individual is a human being in the<br />

proper sense until he has been educated.<br />

Education makes man a right thinker and a<br />

correct decision-maker. It achieves this by<br />

bringing him knowledge from the external<br />

world, teaching him to reason, and acquainting<br />

him with past history, so that he may be a better<br />

judge of the present. Without education, man,<br />

as it were, is shut up in a windowless room.<br />

With education, he finds himself in a room with<br />

all its windows open to the outside world.<br />

I Shall Love All Mankind.<br />

<strong>The</strong> very great importance attached<br />

to learning in Islam is illustrated by<br />

the life of the Prophet.<br />

This is why Islam attaches such great importance<br />

to knowledge and education. <strong>The</strong><br />

Quran, it should be noted repeatedly asks us to<br />

observe the earth and heavens. This instils in<br />

man the desire to learn natural science. When<br />

the Quran began to be revealed, the first word<br />

of its first verse was ‘Iqra!’ that is, ‘Read.’ Education<br />

is thus the starting point of every successful<br />

human activity.<br />

All the books of hadith have a chapter on<br />

knowledge (ilm). In Sahih Bukhari, there is a<br />

chapter entitled, “<strong>The</strong> virtue of one who acquires<br />

ilm (learning) and imparts it to others.”<br />

In the hadith, the scholar is accorded great respect.<br />

According to one tradition, the ink of a<br />

scholar’s pen is more precious than the blood of<br />

a martyr, the reason being that while a martyr<br />

is engaged in the task of defence, an alim (scholar)<br />

builds individuals and nations along positive<br />

lines. In this way, he bestows upon the<br />

world a real-life treasure.<br />

<strong>The</strong> very great importance attached to<br />

learning in Islam is illustrated by an event in the<br />

life of the Prophet. At the battle of Badr, in which<br />

the Prophet was victorious, seventy of his enemies<br />

were taken prisoner. Now these captives<br />

were all literate people. So, in order to benefit<br />

from their intellect the Prophet declared that if<br />

each prisoner taught ten Medinan children how<br />

to read and write, that would serve as his ransom<br />

and he would be set free. This was the first<br />

school in the history of Islam, established by the<br />

Prophet himself. It was of no matter to him that<br />

all its teachers were non-Muslims, all were prisoners<br />

of war, and all were likely to create problems<br />

again for Islam and Muslims once they<br />

were released. This Sunnah of the Prophet<br />

showed that whatever the risk involved, education<br />

was paramount.<br />

Islam not only stresses the importance of<br />

learning but demonstrates how all the factors<br />

necessary to progress in learning have been<br />

provided by God. A vital factor is the freedom to


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong> <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Light</strong> 10<br />

Engraved with Islamic inscriptions,<br />

the headstones of 576 Muslim soldiers<br />

stand in ranks facing Mecca at<br />

Notre Dame de Lorette, the biggest<br />

of France’s many war cemeteries.<br />

Each one is also inscribed with<br />

the words “Mort Pour La France”<br />

– died for France<br />

conduct research. Such freedom was encouraged<br />

right from the beginning, as is illustrated<br />

by an incident which took place after the<br />

Prophet had migrated from Makkah to Madinah.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re he saw some people atop the date<br />

palms pollinating them. Since dates were not<br />

grown in Makkah the Prophet had to ask what<br />

these people were doing to the trees. He thereupon<br />

forbade them to do this, and the following<br />

year date crop was very poor as compared to<br />

previous year. When the Prophet asked the reason,<br />

he was told that the yield depended on pollination.<br />

He then told the date-growers to resume<br />

this practice, admitting that they knew<br />

more about “worldly matters” than he did.<br />

In this way, the Prophet separated practical<br />

matters from religion, thus paving the way for<br />

the free conduct of research throughout the<br />

world of nature and the adoption of conclusions<br />

based thereon. This great emphasis placed on<br />

exact knowledge resulted in the awakening of a<br />

great desire for learning among the Muslims of<br />

the first phase. This process began in Makkah,<br />

then reached Madinah and Damascus, later centring<br />

on Baghdad. Ultimately it entered Spain.<br />

Spain flourished, with extraordinary progress<br />

made in various academic and scientific disciplines.<br />

This flood of scientific progress then entered<br />

Europe, ultimately ushering in the modern,<br />

scientific age.<br />

<strong>The</strong> golden age of science, also known as the<br />

golden age of Islam, from the 9 th century up until<br />

the 14 th century, was dominated by fantastic<br />

Islamic scholars who discovered and first applied<br />

the principles of mathematics to science.<br />

A famous scholar being Muhammad Al-<br />

Khwarizmi, who was the pioneer of algebra,<br />

I Shall Love All Mankind.<br />

made it possible for us to achieve great scientific<br />

advancements like travelling to space.<br />

Without his work we may not have been able to<br />

fly to the moon or send satellites to space which<br />

now control everything we do.<br />

So, not only should we seek knowledge, but<br />

when we learn it, it becomes obligatory on us to<br />

practice it. We should apply the knowledge that<br />

we have discovered and been exposed to our<br />

day-to-day tasks and see how such knowledge<br />

can prevent us from making future mistakes or<br />

in turn help us through difficult times.<br />

In not only the month of Ramadan should<br />

we further our education spiritually and<br />

worldly but throughout our life which will allow<br />

us to grow our minds to the full potential Allah<br />

intended for us.<br />

(Return_to content)<br />

<strong>The</strong> forgotten Muslim heroes<br />

of WWI<br />

How Muslim soldiers helped save the<br />

allies from defeat in the First World<br />

From: <strong>The</strong> National<br />

War<br />

By David Crossland<br />

Engraved with Islamic inscriptions, the<br />

headstones of 576 Muslim soldiers stand in<br />

ranks facing Mecca at Notre Dame de Lorette,<br />

the biggest of France’s many war cemeteries.<br />

Each one is also inscribed with the words<br />

“Mort Pour La France” – died for France – like<br />

the massed crosses of their Christian comrades<br />

in this 62-acre memorial containing the remains<br />

of over 40,000 soldiers. Today it is a<br />

lonely place of birdsong and rustling trees overlooking<br />

the slag heaps of the Artois mining region<br />

but it was once one of the bloodiest battlefields<br />

of the First World War.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Muslim graves have lain mostly forgotten<br />

for almost a century, save on three occasions<br />

in the last decades when their graves were desecrated<br />

with anti-Muslim graffiti. <strong>The</strong> sacrifices


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong> <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Light</strong> 11<br />

made by these soldiers and their 2.5 million fellow<br />

Muslims who fought for France, the British<br />

empire and Russia has been largely ignored, especially<br />

in comparison with the exhaustive accounts<br />

of Western troops in poems, diaries and<br />

histories.<br />

Muslim headstones from the First World<br />

War in Notre Dame de Lorette French national<br />

cemetery. In the background are Christian<br />

headstones. David Crossland / <strong>The</strong> National<br />

Muslim headstones from the First World<br />

War in Notre Dame de Lorette French national<br />

cemetery. In the background are Christian<br />

headstones. David Crossland / <strong>The</strong> National<br />

Luc Ferrier, the Belgian founder and chairman<br />

of the Forgotten Heroes 14-19 Foundation,<br />

is battling to change that.<br />

He is convinced that without Muslim troops<br />

and labourers, the Allies would have lost the<br />

war. Raising public awareness of their contribution<br />

could help counter anti-Islamic sentiment<br />

in Europe, and give immigrant communities a<br />

stronger sense of belonging, he told <strong>The</strong> National.<br />

“This project is contradicting the myth that<br />

Muslims have not played a positive role in Europe<br />

or in modern history,” he said.<br />

“By adding a wealth of authentic documented<br />

evidence portraying Muslims positively,<br />

we can counter Islamophobia, as well as the divisive<br />

‘clash of civilisations’ narrative which<br />

both the far-right and ‘religious’ extremists rely<br />

on to further their narrow aims.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> last four years have seen intense commemoration<br />

of the war’s centenary, which will<br />

culminate in ceremonies marking the armistice<br />

on November 11.<br />

the wake of the Second World War to bring lasting<br />

peace to the ravaged continent.<br />

Mr Ferrier, a 55-year-old former executive<br />

in the aeronautical industry who is not Muslim,<br />

set up the foundation in 2012 after discovering<br />

the diaries of his great-grandfather, a soldier in<br />

the First World War. “I was impressed by the<br />

enormous respect he had for his Muslim brothers<br />

in arms from all these continents, while he<br />

himself was a very devout Christian,” he said.<br />

When he tried to learn more, he found there<br />

was a dearth of literature on Muslim troops. <strong>The</strong><br />

foundation has encouraged broader research<br />

into the topic. He has addressed conferences<br />

and secured the support of researchers worldwide<br />

who helped unearth and translate historical<br />

documents. His book, <strong>The</strong> Unknown Fallen,<br />

contains stories and photos that convey the<br />

global Muslim contribution in the war.<br />

Researchers have unearthed accounts of<br />

comradeship that saw priests, imams and rabbis<br />

learn each other’s burial ceremonies and<br />

prayers so that they could lay the dead of all<br />

faiths to rest on the battlefield. Stories have surfaced<br />

of North African Muslims saving the lives<br />

of European soldiers using herbal medicines<br />

when field medical supplies ran out.<br />

After German troops marched into France<br />

in <strong>August</strong> 1914 and got close enough to Paris to<br />

see the Eiffel Tower, the French hastily summoned<br />

soldiers from French North Africa — Algeria,<br />

Morocco and Tunisia — while the British<br />

called troops from across its empire including<br />

India.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y cut dashing figures arriving in Marseille<br />

in their fezzes, turbans and brightly coloured<br />

uniforms, and crowds welcomed them as<br />

saviours. <strong>The</strong>y were quickly dispatched to the<br />

front.<br />

Paradoxically, the remembrance has coincided<br />

with a rise in the kind of nationalism that<br />

spawned the “war to end all wars.” Right-wing<br />

populists across Europe are targeting immigrants<br />

but also the European Union, set up in<br />

I Shall Love All Mankind.<br />

Troops from the British Indian Army, consisting<br />

of Muslims, Sikhs and Hindus with Muslims<br />

making up around a third, were in the thick<br />

of the fighting almost from the start. Arriving<br />

before troops from Canada, Australia and New<br />

Zealand, they reinforced exhausted British


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong> <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Light</strong> 12<br />

troops just in time to stop the German army<br />

breaking through to ports on the English channel<br />

in the First Battle of Ypres in 1914.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y were volunteers, trained and experienced<br />

soldiers, but like Western troops they<br />

were unprepared for the inferno of shells, machine<br />

guns, poison gas and rat-infested trenches<br />

they were thrown into.<br />

“Just like a turnip is cut to pieces, so a man<br />

is blown to bits by the explosion of a shell,”<br />

wrote a Pathan soldier from northern India. “All<br />

those who came with me have ceased to exist …<br />

In taking a hundred yards of trench it is like the<br />

destruction of the world.”<br />

But they didn’t buckle in the face of gas,<br />

freezing weather and the best-equipped army<br />

in the world, and quickly gained the admiration<br />

of European officers and men.<br />

“It was known that the Muslim troops attacked<br />

fiercely,” said Mr Ferrier. “Western<br />

troops had an ambiguous feeling when they<br />

showed up; they were happy to have them on<br />

their side but it was also a sign that an attack<br />

was on the way.”<br />

In this merciless war, they saw their comrades<br />

gassed and bayoneted to death. Yet the<br />

British and French were struck by how humanely<br />

Muslim troops treated prisoners of war.<br />

Asked why, they referred to Islamic teaching<br />

that prisoners must be fed in a dignified manner.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y won medals for their courage, and the<br />

British, masters of propaganda, ensured that<br />

photos of King George V, Emperor of India, pinning<br />

medals on their chests were circulated<br />

around India to encourage more men to volunteer.<br />

Recipients included Sepoy Khudadad Khan<br />

of the 129th Baluchis, who won Britain’s highest<br />

military award, the Victoria Cross, at the Belgian<br />

village of Hollebeke near Ypres on October<br />

31, 1914 for preventing a German breakthrough<br />

by continuing to fire his machine gun<br />

after all his comrades had been killed and he<br />

had been wounded.<br />

He was the first South Asian to win the VC,<br />

and Indian forces won around a dozen more<br />

during the war. Some 1.5 million men from what<br />

is now India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Myanmar<br />

fought on the Western front, in Africa, the<br />

Middle East and Gallipoli.<br />

Officers made efforts to provide troops with<br />

halal food and there was a high death rate<br />

among Indian cooks who advanced dangerously<br />

close to German shells to serve the men chapatis<br />

and hot curry.<br />

<strong>The</strong> cold was as bitter an enemy as the Germans<br />

and the incessant, freezing rain in the autumn<br />

of 1914 brought wistful memories of the<br />

monsoon that gave relief from the summer heat<br />

back home, so far away. <strong>The</strong>re was no home<br />

leave. Going back all the way to India was too<br />

expensive, the troops were told.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>y suffered from frostbite and exposure,<br />

causing them to lose fingers," said Mr Ferrier.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> trenches did little to provide shelter or<br />

warmth from the extreme low temperatures,<br />

especially at night, when even clothes and blankets<br />

froze solid.”<br />

His foundation approached Britain’s Anglia<br />

Tours, which has experience in running guided<br />

visits to First World War sites, to help organise<br />

bespoke visits to the battlefields and memorial<br />

sites where Muslims fought.<br />

Ahmadiyya Anjuman Isha‘at Islam Lahore (UK)<br />

Founders of the first Islamic Mission in the UK - established 1913 as the Woking Muslim Mission.<br />

Dar-us-Salaam, 15 Stanley Avenue, Wembley, UK, HA0 4JQ<br />

Centre: 020 8903 2689 ∙ President: 01793 740670 ∙ Secretary: 07737 240777 ∙ Treasurer: 01932 348283<br />

E-mail: info@aaiil.uk<br />

Websites: www.aaiil.org/uk | www.ahmadiyya.org | www.virtualmosque.co.uk<br />

Donations: https://www.cafonline.org/charityprofile/aaiiluk<br />

I Shall Love All Mankind.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!