Case Study RO Pre-Treatment of Sea Water for a Steel ... - Inge AG
Case Study RO Pre-Treatment of Sea Water for a Steel ... - Inge AG
Case Study RO Pre-Treatment of Sea Water for a Steel ... - Inge AG
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<strong>Case</strong> <strong>Study</strong><br />
<strong>RO</strong> <strong>Pre</strong>-<strong>Treatment</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>for</strong> a <strong>Steel</strong> Mill in Abu Dhabi<br />
Location<br />
Mussafah, Abu Dhabi (UAE)<br />
OEM/System Integrator<br />
Bernardinello Engineering S.p.A.<br />
Enduser<br />
Emirates <strong>Steel</strong> Industries<br />
Plant Capacity<br />
80,000 m³/day<br />
Market/Industry<br />
<strong>Steel</strong> mill<br />
Application<br />
<strong>RO</strong> pre-treatment<br />
Feed water source<br />
<strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Water</strong><br />
Commisioning Date<br />
Jan. 09 / 2011<br />
• High Per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />
• No Fibre Breaks<br />
• Low Fouling<br />
Overview<br />
The largest Iron and <strong>Steel</strong> Factory in the United Arab Emirates, the ‘Emirates <strong>Steel</strong> Industries’ (ESI), has<br />
undergone a significant expansion process increasing the steel production capacity. The expansion<br />
includes a new sea water desalination plant located in Mussafah, the industrial city <strong>of</strong> Abu Dhabi. The<br />
water treatment plant primarily covers the steel mill’s demand <strong>for</strong> desalinated water <strong>for</strong> the steel<br />
production process.<br />
UF as a pre-treatment system to <strong>RO</strong> was chosen based on the fact that the feed water taken from the<br />
Arabic Gulf is known <strong>for</strong> its very difficult nature i.e. high levels <strong>of</strong> turbidity, organics, and bacteriological<br />
activity especially in the summer time. Temporary appearance <strong>of</strong> algae is possible as well. The feedwater<br />
is a blend <strong>of</strong> 90 percent sea water and 10 percent waste water from the steel mill which makes the job <strong>for</strong><br />
the UF particularly challenging.<br />
The decision <strong>for</strong> inge UF technology particularly was taken because <strong>of</strong> the high robustness and integrity<br />
<strong>of</strong> the inge membranes and modules.<br />
integrity<br />
without<br />
compromise
Process Flow Diagram<br />
System Summary<br />
Membrane<br />
Type<br />
Racks/Trains<br />
Total Number<br />
UF Modules<br />
dizzer<br />
5000plus<br />
7+7<br />
574+602<br />
Customer Statement<br />
„The UF works perfectly particularly when<br />
considering the very difficult feedwater conditions”<br />
Angelo Bernardinello, Managing Director,<br />
Bernardinello Engineering S.p.A.<br />
<strong>Treatment</strong> Objectives<br />
The quality <strong>of</strong> the feed water varies depending on the mixture <strong>of</strong> sea<br />
and blow down water and varies with the different seasons.<br />
To handle such difficult water qualities and to protect <strong>RO</strong> from algae<br />
represent the superior treatment objective.<br />
Specific requirement is to ensure a reliable operation under all<br />
conditions and to provide water with an SDI <strong>of</strong> below 2 (the raw<br />
water SDI exceeds 15 on a frequent basis) to protect the <strong>RO</strong><br />
membranes.<br />
Per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />
The UF is operated in dead end mode with a flux <strong>of</strong> slightly more<br />
than 72 l/m²h in filtration mode which is a very good value given the<br />
extraordinarily difficult water quality. The TMP ranges from 0.2 to<br />
0.4 bar. Except <strong>for</strong> NaOCl which is applied 2/day no other CEBs are<br />
used.<br />
The filtrate water quality has a very high quality with an SDI <strong>of</strong> 1.4 to<br />
1.8 which exceeds the requirements <strong>of</strong> the customer.<br />
More In<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />
inge GmbH<br />
Flurstraße 27<br />
D-86926 Greifenberg<br />
Tel: +49 8192 997700<br />
Fax: +49 8192 997999<br />
e-mail: info@inge.ag<br />
web: www.inge.ag<br />
integrity<br />
without<br />
compromise