Aziz Art August 2018

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1-Giorgio de Chirico 11-Hala Khayat 13-Ismail al-Shaikhly 19-Shakir Hassan Al Said Director: Aziz Anzabi Editor : Nafiseh Yaghoubi Translator : Asra Yaghoubi Research: Zohreh Nazari http://www.aziz_anzabi.com
Giorgio de Chirico 10 July 1888 – 20 November 1978 was an Italian artist and writer. In the years before World War I, he founded the scuola metafisica art movement, which profoundly influenced the surrealists. After 1919, he became interested in traditional painting techniques, and worked in a neoclassical or neo-Baroque style, while frequently revisiting the metaphysical themes of his earlier work. Life and works De Chirico was born in Volos, Greece, to a Genoan mother and a Sicilian father.[After studying art at Athens Polytechnic—mainly under the guidance of the influential Greek painters Georgios Roilos and Georgios Jakobides—and Florence, he moved to Germany in 1906, following his father's death in 1905. He entered the Academy of Fine Arts in Munich, where he studied under Max Klinger and read the writings of the philosophers Nietzsche, Arthur Schopenhauer and Otto Weininger. There, he also studied the works of Arnold Böcklin. He returned to Italy in the summer of 1909 and spent six months in Milan. At the beginning of 1910, he moved to Florence where he painted the first of his 'Metaphysical Town Square' series, The Enigma of an Autumn Afternoon, after the revelation he felt in Piazza Santa Croce. He also painted The Enigma of the Oracle while in Florence. In July 1911 he spent a few days in Turin on his way to Paris. De Chirico was profoundly moved by what he called the 'metaphysical aspect' of Turin, especially the architecture of its archways and piazzas. De Chirico moved to Paris in July 1911, where he joined his brother Andrea. Through his brother he met Pierre Laprade, a member of the jury at the Salon d'Automne, where he exhibited three of his works: Enigma of the Oracle, Enigma of an Afternoon and Self-Portrait. During 1913 he exhibited paintings at the Salon des Indépendants and Salon d’Automne; his work was noticed by Pablo Picasso and Guillaume Apollinaire, and he sold his first painting, The Red Tower. In 1914, through Apollinaire, he met the art 1
Page 1: AZIZ ART August 2018 Giorgio de Chi
Page 6 and 7: De Chirico met and married his firs
Page 8 and 9: legacy De Chirico won praise for hi
Page 10 and 11: Selected works Flight of the Centau
Page 12 and 13: Piazza d'Italia (1952) The Fall - V
Page 14 and 15: The more I got to know and work wit
Page 17 and 18: after which he would venture out in
Page 21 and 22: Shakir Hassan Al Said (1925- 2004),
Page 23 and 24: Our consciousness of the world is a

Aziz Art August 2018

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