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Vanguard Newspaper 16 August 2018

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Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 16, 2018 — 27<br />

I have to make extra sacrifice<br />

to keep my seat<br />

- Maduagwu, only female speaker in Nigeria<br />

Rita Maduagwu is the Speaker,<br />

Anambra State House <strong>of</strong> Assembly.<br />

She <strong>as</strong>sumed the speaker-ship<br />

position in the 6th <strong>as</strong>sembly in<br />

Anambra State under the auspices<br />

<strong>of</strong> All Progressives Grand Alliance,<br />

APGA and is the only female<br />

speaker among the 36 state<br />

speakers in Nigeria. In an interview<br />

with Ebun Sessou, she speaks on<br />

the challenges confronting women<br />

in taking active positions in the<br />

political affairs <strong>of</strong> Nigeria while<br />

attributing the major challenge to<br />

finance. She also bares her mind<br />

on the difficulties women encounter<br />

in the process <strong>of</strong> discharging their<br />

leadership duties. Excerpt<br />

Tell us your experience <strong>as</strong> the<br />

speaker <strong>of</strong> Anambra<br />

It’s been fun although there are<br />

some hiccups along the line but<br />

with the grace <strong>of</strong> God, I surmount<br />

it. My major focus is to keep on<br />

working till I get to my destination<br />

when God says I should stop.<br />

How long have you been in<br />

politics?<br />

Eight years. And I did not just rise<br />

to speaker-ship position. You must<br />

be a ranking member in my state<br />

for you to be the speaker <strong>of</strong> the state<br />

<strong>as</strong>sembly. This is my second term<br />

in the House <strong>of</strong> Assembly. I vied<br />

with my colleagues <strong>as</strong> the speaker<br />

<strong>of</strong> Anambra State House <strong>of</strong><br />

Assembly, fortunately, the speakership<br />

w<strong>as</strong> zoned to my region and I<br />

won.<br />

Challenges<br />

There were no challenges just that<br />

in my state, certain positions are<br />

zoned. Governorship is zoned to<br />

the North, Deputy Governor to the<br />

Central and speaker to the South<br />

and I came from the South. I<br />

contended with some ranking<br />

members from the South Senatorial<br />

zone. I contended with the men<br />

and a woman and I won by the<br />

grace <strong>of</strong> God.<br />

...And since you became speaker?<br />

It h<strong>as</strong> not been e<strong>as</strong>y being the<br />

number 3 person in the state. It<br />

Any woman<br />

who decides<br />

to go into<br />

politics must<br />

have the<br />

financial<br />

backup<br />

h<strong>as</strong> been the grace <strong>of</strong> God. What a<br />

man would have done once, you<br />

have to go the extra mile before<br />

you are appreciated. If it is the men,<br />

people do not worry even if they<br />

are mediocre. As a woman, you<br />

must go the extra mile to get to the<br />

position where people would see<br />

that you are working. And that is<br />

the problem. So, if I want to be<br />

appreciated, I have to do the<br />

extraordinary and that is why I am<br />

still on the speaker-ship seat. I go<br />

the extra mile to be the best that I<br />

can. And that is how it h<strong>as</strong> been<br />

since we started. This is my third<br />

year <strong>as</strong> the speaker.<br />

The issue <strong>of</strong> more women not<br />

actively involved in politics is<br />

becoming worrisome, what is the<br />

view on this?<br />

It is not e<strong>as</strong>y contesting election. It<br />

is e<strong>as</strong>ier when it is an appointive<br />

position. But, for an elective<br />

position, it is very tough. It is even<br />

tougher now that things are getting<br />

worse in Nigeria. Most <strong>of</strong> the time,<br />

the men would not give you a<br />

chance to come out boldly to make<br />

your intention known. If you do not<br />

have the financial support, you will<br />

not be able to venture into politics.<br />

Therefore, any woman who<br />

•Rita Maduagwu, Speaker, House <strong>of</strong> Assembly Anambra State<br />

decides to go into politics must<br />

have the financial backup and that<br />

is the only way to influence the<br />

society and compete with others. It<br />

is the financial backup that makes<br />

it e<strong>as</strong>y for the women to survive in<br />

politics otherwise, the men will<br />

push you <strong>as</strong>ide. Once, you have<br />

something that can really help you<br />

financially, then you can decide to<br />

go into politics. These days, people<br />

are comfortable engaging and<br />

working with women and making<br />

them better persons more than the<br />

men. Women perform better than<br />

the men in their various<br />

constituencies.<br />

Are you suggesting women<br />

should lie-low in active politics?<br />

If they have the financial muscle,<br />

they are free to come out. Nothing<br />

stops you from competing with a<br />

man. The truth is that we have more<br />

women that vote and that is an<br />

advantage but the problem is that<br />

most women are not <strong>as</strong> buoyant <strong>as</strong><br />

the men. The men spend so much<br />

money getting there and if a woman<br />

does not have the wherewithal, it<br />

will be difficult to get there and that<br />

is a problem. It is not <strong>as</strong> if women<br />

cannot contest but the major thing<br />

is the financial muscle you need to<br />

get there.<br />

Since you <strong>as</strong>sumed speaker-ship<br />

position in your state, what h<strong>as</strong><br />

been your driving force?<br />

The 6th Anambra State House <strong>of</strong><br />

Assembly is the most peaceful,<br />

vibrant and proactive state<br />

legislatures in the country devoid<br />

<strong>of</strong> confusion and rancour. Issues <strong>of</strong><br />

impeachment moves, secret plots<br />

<strong>as</strong> well <strong>as</strong> other anti-democratic<br />

tendencies are non-existent in the<br />

current state <strong>as</strong>sembly.<br />

It is a business <strong>of</strong> rules. There are<br />

house rules that guide you in<br />

whatever you are supposed to do.<br />

And if you do the wrong thing, your<br />

members are there to say no. The<br />

rules guide everybody both the<br />

speaker and the members. Every<br />

state h<strong>as</strong> house rules and that is<br />

what guide the state. And you must<br />

be conversant with the house rules.<br />

Your home-front<br />

God h<strong>as</strong> blessed me in that <strong>as</strong>pect<br />

because I started early. My<br />

children have grown up. My l<strong>as</strong>t<br />

son just graduated this year in<br />

Scotland and he came out with first<br />

cl<strong>as</strong>s. I am not rearing children and<br />

I also have an understanding<br />

husband who is always there for<br />

me. I have been coping.<br />

Politics: Female lawmaker<br />

calls for more<br />

participation <strong>of</strong> women<br />

By Ebun Sessou<br />

Member, Lagos State<br />

House <strong>of</strong> Assembly, Mrs. Olufunmilayo Tejuosho<br />

h<strong>as</strong> urged more women to participate in politics <strong>as</strong> a<br />

strategy to stabilise the country.<br />

Tejuosho who made the call at the just-concluded<br />

Conference <strong>of</strong> Speakers <strong>of</strong> State Houses <strong>of</strong> Assembly<br />

in Nigeria maintained that women <strong>as</strong> a stabilising<br />

factor, are capable <strong>of</strong> restoring peace in the country<br />

when they are well engaged in the affairs <strong>of</strong> the nation.<br />

According to her, women are agents <strong>of</strong> change and<br />

they are more than enough, therefore, we will continue<br />

to encourage women <strong>as</strong> stabilisers <strong>of</strong> the home-front<br />

to come out and stabilise the nation <strong>as</strong> a whole.<br />

The lawmaker who is the Chairman, House<br />

Committee on Information, Strategy and Security<br />

representing Mushin Constituency 1, reiterated that<br />

it would be a good omen for the nation if more women<br />

come into politics. She added that women need<br />

continuous encouragement to come into politics.<br />

“Women are good managers <strong>of</strong> the home, we are able<br />

to multi-t<strong>as</strong>k. We take care <strong>of</strong> our husbands, children,<br />

home-front, we also take care <strong>of</strong> our <strong>of</strong>fices.

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