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VOL.4 ISSUE <strong>16</strong><br />
NOVEMBER <strong>2017</strong><br />
w w w . k a t a k a t a . o r g<br />
Special<br />
Edition<br />
Our Children:<br />
Our Future!<br />
Kata Kata Village Joins The<br />
UNITED NATIONS In Celebrating The<br />
Universal<br />
Children’s<br />
Day<br />
Health<br />
BRIGHT SMILE:<br />
THE IMPORTANCE<br />
BEAUTY<br />
HIGH ENERGY<br />
SMOOTHIE<br />
RECIPES TO GET YOU<br />
THROUGH THE WORK<br />
WEEK<br />
HOW TO POTTY<br />
Foods<br />
HOW TO:Prepare<br />
Beef Steak With Salad<br />
Artwork As An African<br />
Decor<br />
Museums In Africa<br />
For Kids
Simba SHOPPERS Magazine • NOV-JAN 2015<br />
31
KATA KATA<br />
CARTOON MAGAZINE<br />
Kata Kata is an authentic African cartoon<br />
magazine with both online and printed versions.<br />
In a humorous way, Kata Kata tries to discuss and<br />
sensitize typical African / global socio - political<br />
issues, mainly through illustrations, animations etc.<br />
Furthermore, through its social network (Kata Kata<br />
Community), it tries to keep those cultural entities<br />
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exchange of ideas amongst the readers.<br />
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that life is perhaps not all about seriousness. One<br />
needs some laughs and relaxation to face serious<br />
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The duality of Kata Kata is such that it tries to discuss<br />
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Kata Kata<br />
Team<br />
Editor-in-chief / Publisher<br />
Ogo Ubabukoh<br />
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Deogratius Okudi<br />
Art/Graphic Editor<br />
Kors de waard<br />
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Dr Pieternel Drijvers, Dr Ogu Okany,<br />
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KATA KATA CARTOON MAGAZINE<br />
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© Copyright (<strong>2017</strong>), KATA KATA CARTOON MAGAZINE<br />
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www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
3
ISSUE <strong>16</strong><br />
NOVEMBER <strong>2017</strong><br />
25<br />
20<br />
06<br />
HEALTH: Bright Smile:<br />
The Importance Of<br />
Oral Health<br />
07<br />
CARTOONS:<br />
Kata Kata Village<br />
Celebrates The<br />
Universal Children’s<br />
Day<br />
20<br />
25<br />
FASHION:<br />
African Prints: The<br />
Next World Fashion<br />
Trends<br />
INTERIOR:<br />
Artwork As An<br />
African Decor<br />
23<br />
BEAUTY:<br />
High Energy<br />
Smoothie Recipes To<br />
Get You Through The<br />
Work Week<br />
27<br />
30<br />
TECHNOLOGY:<br />
Positive Impact<br />
Of Technology On<br />
Healthcare<br />
DESTINATIONS:<br />
Museums In Africa For<br />
Kids<br />
28<br />
LITERARY<br />
CORNER:<br />
Movies,<br />
books,<br />
poems<br />
29<br />
KIDS:<br />
How To Potty<br />
Train A Puppy<br />
35<br />
FOODS:<br />
Beef Steak With<br />
Salad<br />
37<br />
LETTERS:<br />
Dear Aunt Silvia<br />
4 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
I HEAR YOU<br />
Munyal deefan hayre. Fulfudle (Benin,<br />
Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Chad, Mali,<br />
Sudan, and Togo)<br />
Patience can cook a stone. (English)<br />
With patience, one can achieve<br />
unimaginable . (Meaning)<br />
Publisher’s<br />
note<br />
Our Children: Our Future!<br />
The United Nations, through its resolution 836 (IX) of 14<br />
December 1954, recommended that all countries institute the<br />
Universal Children’s Day, observed on November 20th. The<br />
aim is to actively highlight the danger children face around the world<br />
as well as to create a better environment for them.<br />
TELL ME SOMETHING<br />
Having in mind the vulnerability of children and the dangers they<br />
face in our society, it can be myopic for one to believe that the<br />
realization of the goals of the Universal Children’s Day is solely the<br />
responsibility of the various governments and institutions alone. Far<br />
from that. Everyone is expected to play an important and active role<br />
to achieve the goals of the Universal Children Day. Are you a mother,<br />
father, pastor, doctor, nurse, teacher, government leader, community<br />
chief, elder, civil servant, you are directly or indirectly responsible<br />
for the welfare of children. It is, therefore, your duty to show support<br />
and help make our children good leaders of tomorrow.<br />
Definitely, the best way to secure the future of our kids is through<br />
granting them the basic human rights. From rights to life, education,<br />
health, play, to the unconditional protection of children against<br />
violence, harm, abuse (child labour, human trafficking, sexual abuse<br />
etc.), our children need your serious support and total commitment.<br />
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The foundation we give to our children today determines the fruit<br />
they bear in the future.<br />
The Kata Kata Village does not want to be left behind in pursuing<br />
this noble cause. Like Chief rightly argues, I strongly believe we<br />
want a happy and secure future for our children. For the Kata Kata<br />
Village that strongly believes in the relationship between the living<br />
and the dead, the unconditional commitment to the achievement<br />
of the Universal Children’s Day cannot be underestimated. Imagine<br />
how happy elders of the Kata Kata village would be, knowing that<br />
their children left behind would be good ambassadors of tomorrow!<br />
Yes, our children can carry on from where we stopped. But we need<br />
to make the road smooth for them. Indeed, we must lay a solid<br />
foundation necessary for these children to take over from us.<br />
The UNO needs your priceless efforts and serious commitment. So<br />
does the Kata Kata Village. Are you ready for this important task?<br />
If yes, join the Kata Kata Village’s efforts aimed at creating a better<br />
world and future for our kids.<br />
The queue is getting longer every minute, so make hay while the sun<br />
shines<br />
Yours in Kata Kata,<br />
Ogo Ubabukoh<br />
Editor in chief / Publisher<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
5
Health<br />
By Okocha Obianuju Ifeoma<br />
Taking your child to the dentist<br />
at a young age is the best way to<br />
prevent problems such as tooth decay,<br />
and other dental problems. More than<br />
that, it helps parents learn how to<br />
clean their child’s teeth and identify<br />
his or her fluoride needs. Parents<br />
typically provide oral hygiene care<br />
until the child is old enough to take<br />
personal responsibility for the daily<br />
routine of brushing and flossing. There<br />
is a need for making oral health fun<br />
for kids because it is an important part<br />
of addressing dental problems, and<br />
creating a culture of good oral health.<br />
An understanding of oral hygiene can<br />
help parents to prevent tooth decay.<br />
After all, decay can occur as soon as<br />
teeth appear. Many people think that<br />
milk teeth are not important because<br />
they will soon fall off. But milk teeth<br />
have a very important function of<br />
keeping space for the permanent<br />
teeth. It is important to note that<br />
diseases of milk teeth can affect the<br />
permanent teeth. Bringing your child<br />
to the dentist early often leads to a<br />
lifetime of good oral care habits.<br />
Why is oral health and hygiene so<br />
important? It is said, prevention is<br />
always better than cure. Thus, if you<br />
take proper care of your teeth and<br />
maintain good oral hygiene, your<br />
teeth will remain stronger, and healthy<br />
for long.<br />
Poor dental hygiene can build-up plaque that<br />
might eventually lead to gum disease and bad<br />
breath problems. Good oral health is critical<br />
for multiple reasons, including keeping your<br />
teeth and gums in good working condition,<br />
maintaining an attractive smile, preventing<br />
chronic bad breath (halitosis), minimising<br />
the risks of oral cancer, and preventing an<br />
unhealthy mouth from negatively affecting<br />
other parts of the body.<br />
Last, but not the least, severe impact of poor<br />
dental hygiene leads to Cavities. Cavities can<br />
eat away teeth to the point that the tooth will<br />
have to be extracted, leading to permanent<br />
loss of teeth. Gum disease (periodontal) is<br />
another common and potentially dangerous<br />
result of poor dental hygiene. Periodontal<br />
infections can also spread diseases through<br />
the bloodstream to other parts of the body.<br />
Preventing oral problems through proper<br />
dental hygiene will certainly help reduce<br />
the oral problems listed above. The abovementioned<br />
problems are enough to make us<br />
take note, and get serious about regular dental<br />
hygiene. Otherwise, poor dental health could<br />
lead to many problems.<br />
As harmless as one might think dental<br />
problems could be, they might lead to more<br />
serious and complicated problems such as:<br />
Heart Disease: people with<br />
periodontal disease are two<br />
times more likely to develop<br />
heart disease and arterial<br />
narrowing as a result, as<br />
well as plague entering the<br />
bloodstream and the gums.<br />
Increased risk of<br />
Dementia: Tooth loss due<br />
to poor dental health is also a<br />
risk factor for memory loss.<br />
Respiratory problems:<br />
Bacteria from periodontal<br />
disease can travel through<br />
the bloodstream to the<br />
lungs where it can aggravate<br />
respiratory systems, especially<br />
in patients who already have respiratory<br />
problems.<br />
Erectile dysfunction:<br />
Periodontal bacteria can<br />
not only travel through the<br />
bloodstream, it can inflame<br />
blood vessels and block blood<br />
flow to the genitals. Men with<br />
periodontal disease are more times more<br />
likely to experience erectile dysfunction than<br />
men with good dental hygiene.<br />
Ways to achieve good dental hygiene<br />
includes:<br />
1. Proper Brushing: Brush your teeth<br />
at least twice a day, morning and night<br />
– especially before going to bed. This is<br />
important because most bacteria in the<br />
mouth are very active while you sleep.<br />
2. Flossing: This can help you remove food<br />
particles, and other detrimental substances<br />
that brushing regularly cannot.<br />
3. Limit Sugary Drinks and Alcohol:<br />
Choose beverages like milk, which helps<br />
strengthen teeth and build stronger enamel,<br />
giving you a healthy, beautiful smile.<br />
Moreover, drinking water hydrates your<br />
body longer than sugary drinks.<br />
4. Clean Your Tongue: Clean the surface<br />
of your tongue daily. By using a professional<br />
tongue cleaner, you remove countless<br />
bacteria that otherwise live, particularly<br />
on the rougher top surface of your tongue.<br />
These bacteria can contribute to bad breath<br />
(halitosis), and negatively affect your dental<br />
health.<br />
5. Visit your Dentist: You should visit<br />
your dentist at least twice a year to have a<br />
full hygiene treatment performed.<br />
Our teeth help us to eat, talk, smile, and feel<br />
confident. Missing our teeth will not only<br />
create an obstacle to eating and talking, it<br />
makes us look dull, and aged. But that is not<br />
all, having good teeth is very important for<br />
chewing and digestion. If you cannot chew<br />
your food well, it could lead to digestion<br />
problems, which could equally cause serious<br />
health problems.<br />
Therefore, proper maintenance of a good<br />
oral hygiene by taking necessary precautions<br />
and seeing your dentist at least twice a year<br />
is absolutely recommended.<br />
6 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
Cartoons<br />
the universal children’s day celebrated on november 20th, aims at<br />
highlighting the danger children face around the world and to create better<br />
environment for them<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
7
kata kata village<br />
Celebrates The<br />
Universal Children’s Day<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
Kata kata village square<br />
!<br />
!<br />
!<br />
Me, I angry<br />
like burning<br />
fire.<br />
!<br />
!<br />
In fact I angry<br />
more dan<br />
castrated bull!<br />
Eee!<br />
We safe at all? Chief, I pour you<br />
water en quench de angerment?<br />
Oya, bring<br />
tanker<br />
water!<br />
8 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
Even<br />
fire brigade water<br />
can’t quench my<br />
angerment.<br />
For many – many<br />
years, Kata Kata village<br />
work together with<br />
United Nations. Now I hear<br />
dey make law without us.<br />
Why you angry<br />
because dey make law?<br />
Which law? Dey make<br />
law say our wives stop<br />
cook or answer<br />
bedroom call?<br />
Dey make one<br />
jankaliwo law about<br />
children, without<br />
telling me, de Chief.<br />
Now, dey even<br />
wan us obey de law.<br />
Dat one is big insult!<br />
Me, I angry too<br />
much!<br />
Chief, this law was made in 1954 by resolution 836 (IX)<br />
of the UN General Assembly, it recommends that all<br />
countries institute a Universal Children’s Day on November 20th.<br />
The aim is to highlight the danger children face around the world,<br />
and to create better environment for children.<br />
Agama, so you wan defend<br />
Oyibo- Muzungu instead of<br />
your Chief en people?<br />
So dat is why dey refuse tell<br />
me, the chief of Kata Kata<br />
Village before dey make de<br />
law?<br />
Perhaps, they<br />
actually tried to,<br />
but you were busy<br />
harassing your wives<br />
in the bedroom<br />
! ! !<br />
Haha!!<br />
Hahaha!!!<br />
Banange<br />
Shoo<br />
wife<br />
Harassment<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
9
Piccolo, since<br />
when you<br />
become mojo<br />
referee?<br />
Or you wan<br />
hold lamp or torch<br />
for me when I am inside dat room?<br />
Your useless head contain mix cement en<br />
stone?<br />
Chief, this law is directly from the United Nations.<br />
If you don’t comply, they can come here and castrate you.<br />
By the way, let me warn you, you should never try to tell<br />
them to “scratch your back” before you observe the law<br />
here …..<br />
Haha<br />
Aya ya<br />
Kale Banange money for<br />
hand, back for<br />
ground<br />
Order!<br />
Agama, I tell<br />
you I have back<br />
leprosy?<br />
Which one is<br />
“scratch my<br />
back?”<br />
Everyone<br />
is expected to play<br />
an important role<br />
to celebrate the<br />
universal Child Day<br />
as well as achieve<br />
its aim.<br />
!<br />
What of those<br />
who don’t have kids,<br />
like dis every year<br />
bachelor?<br />
!<br />
You think to shout<br />
“I love you”<br />
to woman is same as<br />
take care of kid?<br />
10 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
Must I glorify idiots<br />
with my answers?<br />
Whether you are a mother, father, pastor, doctor, nurse,<br />
teacher, government leader, community chief, elder, civil<br />
servant, you are directly or indirectly responsible for the<br />
welfare of children. It is your duty to show support to make<br />
our children good leaders of tomorrow.<br />
The foundation we give them today, determines the fruit<br />
they bear in the future.When a child is young, give them a<br />
root and when they grow old give them wings to fly.<br />
We must give them basic human rights.<br />
Human<br />
what?<br />
Rights!<br />
Heeeee.<br />
abominasion!<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
11
You wan start with de nonsense democracy?<br />
Before you know it, you see children with their pant hanging outside<br />
their trouser as if de pant quarrel with de trouser<br />
You find dat one<br />
funny? Dat one don<br />
funny me!<br />
Ahaa!!<br />
Before you<br />
know it, you<br />
hear only<br />
“Mennn”!<br />
You ask him:<br />
“Whots your<br />
name?” You hear:<br />
“ Olabisi, Men”<br />
hahaha!!!<br />
God punish<br />
Amerika who bring dat<br />
useless culture en force<br />
dem on our children!<br />
We like copy – copy. We<br />
call dat one style, root<br />
or right – right nonsense<br />
You guys still don’t<br />
catch what I mean by root<br />
and the damn wings<br />
Which one you mean?<br />
We don know chicken<br />
wing or cassava root<br />
again?<br />
No! You don’t get it!<br />
It might sound contradictory<br />
or ironic, but the fact remains<br />
that once children have a good<br />
root, even if they fly, they<br />
always know their root.<br />
Therefore they always come<br />
back to their root.<br />
12 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
You now become root en<br />
wing professor! How you<br />
know? You don even have<br />
children.<br />
I don’t need to produce or incubate<br />
a whole village load of children to<br />
know what is good for children.<br />
The welfare of kids matters.<br />
Piccolo I hear you….but you<br />
quarrel with incubasion?<br />
God give children<br />
And God tells<br />
you to produce<br />
thousands of<br />
kids you can’t<br />
take care of?<br />
You, go en<br />
ask God dat one!<br />
Or I look like God? Haba!<br />
Why you quarrel like bull?<br />
I beg explain dis root en<br />
wing something. Me, I wan<br />
de best for our children<br />
en kata kata village<br />
This is exactly<br />
what Agama means when he<br />
said that everyone must be<br />
involved in education and<br />
training of kids if we want<br />
to produce good leaders<br />
of tomorrow.<br />
Eee!<br />
agama bribe you?<br />
Since when you<br />
become friends like<br />
salt en pepper?<br />
You better be<br />
careful when you act<br />
as an impediment to<br />
the welfare of<br />
children<br />
Oduwawa! Eeee! Book good oh!<br />
Which one is Impendimentos?<br />
The way the word crawl – crawl come from your<br />
mouth, me I like en even wan marry dat impendi……<br />
You wan marry who?<br />
Dat useless woman,<br />
Impendi<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
13
You hear<br />
her?<br />
Why you<br />
woman make<br />
unnecessary problem<br />
like rape ant?<br />
Haba!<br />
Please let us continue. This is a<br />
very serious issue that needs our<br />
urgent attention.<br />
Piccolo please<br />
continue. How we<br />
solve dis problem?<br />
I wan if we old people die tomorrow, we happy b’cause our<br />
children who stay behind can take good care of kata kata village<br />
en culture<br />
Who you wan die<br />
with? You die alone.<br />
Me, I not in hurry<br />
Stupid man!<br />
Your mate already become<br />
saint en apostle inside<br />
heaven, you just stay here<br />
en disturb person every<br />
night with “me, I wan more”<br />
!<br />
Hahaha<br />
Hahaha<br />
Woman if your<br />
tongue continue<br />
crack like popcorn<br />
inside microwave,<br />
me I send you back<br />
to your parent,<br />
minus de years I<br />
stay with you en<br />
ask for change<br />
from my dowry<br />
14 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
Change? Or dey ask you to add<br />
more dowry because dey no know<br />
you useless like dis when you come<br />
en beg to marry their daughter.<br />
Yeye man!<br />
Hahaha<br />
I die today<br />
Aya ya<br />
Order!!<br />
We talk<br />
serious<br />
matter.<br />
Piccolo<br />
I beg<br />
continue<br />
We must take good care of our children to prepare them for the<br />
future. First of all, we must give them good education. This helps them<br />
to get good jobs and also have better knowledge<br />
Dat one good<br />
plenty<br />
We must stop the spread of<br />
HIV/AIDS.<br />
Me, I like<br />
dat name<br />
HIV/AIDS..<br />
Dat one is<br />
biscuit?<br />
I told you<br />
before that<br />
HIV/AIDS is not<br />
food and that it<br />
is deadly<br />
Oluwa<br />
oh!<br />
Is dat not dat<br />
sickness you catch<br />
from yafu – yafu<br />
visit? Me, I don wan<br />
dat one again<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
15
Useless man!<br />
You don wan eat<br />
AIDS again?<br />
Apart from losing<br />
many young kids who are<br />
infected by their sick mothers,<br />
AIDS epidemics can wipe out a<br />
whole generation if care is not<br />
taken<br />
God<br />
forbid!<br />
We must provide our children<br />
with good health care and<br />
education<br />
Women, I<br />
hope you<br />
hear dis!<br />
Wow! Wait, this is not<br />
only a women’s task;<br />
we all must be<br />
involved to achieve<br />
this.<br />
We must work exclusively<br />
to help children and protect<br />
their rights.<br />
This means protection<br />
against all kinds of<br />
violence, including abuse,<br />
exploitation and<br />
discrimination.<br />
Thank you my<br />
brother!<br />
Haba! How parent can exploit<br />
their children? Dat one not<br />
possible<br />
That happens every day.<br />
Not only amongst<br />
parents, but also in the<br />
hands of adults.<br />
Think of Children used as<br />
labourers, child soldiers in<br />
some countries. Some of our<br />
children live on the street.<br />
Me I cry as mother when I hear all dis. Why<br />
God allow all dis bad – bad thing happen?<br />
<strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
Rather than crying<br />
let’s find a solution<br />
to the problems.<br />
Before I forget,<br />
kids are also<br />
exposed to attacks,<br />
abducted, killed or<br />
forced into gangs,<br />
slavery, prostitution<br />
and pornography.<br />
Which one is<br />
pornograpi ?<br />
Me, I wonder<br />
whot dat one<br />
mean too<br />
Wow, It is terrible to say<br />
openly. First, send the kids<br />
away and let me share<br />
Heyyyyyyyyy!<br />
God forbid<br />
!<br />
abomonasion<br />
why dey don<br />
watch wrestling<br />
instead?<br />
!<br />
All these negligence and exposure<br />
of kids to danger cause serious<br />
psychological trauma on them. It<br />
can affect children’s social lives<br />
too.<br />
only<br />
psychologitic<br />
problem?<br />
only<br />
Psychological<br />
problem?<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
17
Me, I don care<br />
how you call<br />
dat one.<br />
But me, I know dat<br />
one can even make<br />
children behave like<br />
mu – mu inside<br />
bedroom when dey<br />
grow up.<br />
H a h a H A H A !<br />
!<br />
!<br />
Presently, more than<br />
153 million children<br />
between the ages of 5 and 14 are<br />
forced into child labour. We must<br />
emancipate and help these kids to<br />
have a better future.<br />
After I hear all de problem our<br />
children face, Me, I not angry again dat<br />
UNO no tell me before dey make de law.<br />
Me, I wan de best for Kata Kata village.<br />
Oya! We start<br />
Universal Children<br />
Day immediately!<br />
me, I wan<br />
to be happy<br />
inside grave<br />
after I die.<br />
Why<br />
b’cause I know<br />
we prepare our<br />
children well – well<br />
for de future.<br />
rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr!!!!!<br />
end<br />
18 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
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www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
19
Fashion<br />
African Prints:<br />
The international<br />
recognition of the<br />
African fabrics<br />
has brought<br />
some significant<br />
developments within<br />
the African fashion<br />
industry.<br />
World<br />
Fashion<br />
Trend<br />
By Okocha Obianuju Ifeoma<br />
African Fabrics have gained a<br />
valuable place in the fashion<br />
world. The western audience<br />
and buyers no longer see<br />
African fabrics and fashion as<br />
a traditional wear.<br />
The African print fabric has<br />
become a popular trend in the<br />
fashion world. A few years ago,<br />
this trend was only valuable in<br />
Africa, and more or less limited<br />
to the African consumers, usually<br />
worn during family reunions,<br />
community gatherings and other<br />
social events. This is no more<br />
the case. African fibre is now<br />
increasingly spreading across<br />
the world. Having in mind, the<br />
negative historical perception of<br />
Africa by the West and the limited<br />
knowledge of African culture in<br />
the Western world, the present<br />
demand for African fabrics in<br />
the fashion industry is indeed<br />
a creative response to the key<br />
historical past as well as a powerful<br />
projection of African identity.<br />
The international recognition of<br />
the African fabrics has brought<br />
some significant developments<br />
within the African fashion<br />
industry. Presently, African Fabrics<br />
have gained a valuable place in<br />
the fashion world. The western<br />
audience and buyers no longer<br />
see African fabrics and fashion<br />
as a traditional wear. This new<br />
perception has resulted in the<br />
increasing use of African prints<br />
and other crafts, and fashion<br />
elements by Western designers.<br />
Moreover, African prints have<br />
played a vital role in the expression<br />
of beauty, fashion, and heritage,<br />
while creating transcultural<br />
connections across Africa and<br />
the world. Traditionally, African<br />
fabrics were not just worn for<br />
the sake of wearing. They had<br />
significant cultural symbols and<br />
meanings attached to them. These<br />
important meanings and attributes<br />
are generally used by (African)<br />
designers and carefully embedded<br />
in their designs with African prints.<br />
This has made African prints a<br />
massive opportunity for expression<br />
of creative fashion ideas, and<br />
indeed, the creation of business<br />
and financial growth. With the<br />
strong demand for the African<br />
fabrics, fashion trends will only<br />
become stronger and marketing<br />
ideas wider. It is now a reality that<br />
African fabrics are used in many<br />
areas for fashion, including, but<br />
not limited to clothes, shoes, bags,<br />
earrings, bracelets necklaces.<br />
There are many types of African<br />
fabrics; most of them are being<br />
creatively used in the fashion<br />
industry worldwide. Some of these<br />
fibres are:<br />
Aso-Oke<br />
Yoruba people<br />
Nigeria Nigeria<br />
Aso-Oke, which means top cloth<br />
in the Yoruba language, is an<br />
indigenous fabric woven by the<br />
Yoruba people of western Nigeria.<br />
It carries a higher status culturally.<br />
Although Aso -oke originated from<br />
the Western Nigeria, it is presently<br />
worn in other regions of Nigeria.<br />
Aso-Oke fibre is used to make<br />
Agbada, typical men’s gowns worn<br />
among the Yorubas. It is used for the<br />
making of iro, women’s wrappers as<br />
well as men’s hats, known as fila.<br />
20 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
Kente/kinta<br />
Akan ethnic group<br />
South Ghana Ghana<br />
Kente, a synonymous Ghanaian fibre, originated<br />
from the Akan ethnic group of South Ghana.<br />
Kente which comes from the word ‘Kenten’ means<br />
basket in the Akan language. The beautiful cloth,<br />
which is also called “nwentom” in Akan, is a<br />
silk and cotton fabric made of interwoven cloth<br />
strips. The Akans refer to a piece of finished<br />
Kente cloth as ‘Nwentoma’ which means a piece of<br />
woven cloth. Other African countries, especially<br />
neighbouring states like Cote d’Ivoire with some<br />
immigrants who originally migrated from Ghana<br />
have effectively adopted Kente as one of their<br />
many important fabrics. Historically, the cloth<br />
was so precious to the people of Ghana that only<br />
wealthy and important people like chiefs and their<br />
families could afford to wear such cloth. Most<br />
ethnic groups in Ghana hold it in high esteem<br />
that, it is only worn for an important occasion<br />
such as marriage, puberty, and celebration of<br />
birth.<br />
Ankara<br />
Dutch<br />
West African West Africa<br />
Ankara fabric, also known as Dutch wax print<br />
was originally manufactured by the Dutch<br />
company for her Indonesian market. However,<br />
the fabric gradually became a household<br />
name amongst West African. Today Ankara<br />
fabrics are more popular and generally used<br />
in West Africa than in Indonesia. Due to the<br />
popularity of Ankara in West Africa, the Dutch<br />
producers started making the fabrics to reflect<br />
African lifestyles, hence the baptism of Ankara<br />
as African prints. Presently, Ankara, which<br />
is generally made of 100% cotton, has gained<br />
international recognition in the fashion world;<br />
this can be used for a jacket, jumpsuits, skirts,<br />
dress or suit.<br />
Baoule<br />
Baoule<br />
Cote d’Ivoire Cote d’Ivoire<br />
The Baoule, a traditional fabric in Cote d’Ivoire, is<br />
woven in swaths of fabric, which are sewn together<br />
to make loins. Due to the thickness of the loins, the<br />
fabrics are often used in the fashion world not only<br />
for dresses but also for bags and shoes.<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
21
Bogolan/<br />
Mud Cloth<br />
Bambara<br />
Mali<br />
Mali<br />
Bogolan is a very popular fabric<br />
from Mali. Bogolan, which<br />
means ‘made from mud’ in<br />
Bambara language of Mali is<br />
made by dyeing and printing of<br />
cotton. What makes bogolan very<br />
appealing is its environmental<br />
friendliness. Using dried leaves<br />
and tree bark as dye material,<br />
bogolan is entirely organic<br />
in nature with no harmful<br />
chemicals.<br />
6<br />
Adire<br />
Yoruba women<br />
Nigerian<br />
Nigerian<br />
Adire, which literally means<br />
“Tie and dye” is an indigenous<br />
Nigerian indigo dyed cloth<br />
produced by Yoruba women.<br />
This fibre has rapidly gained<br />
international recognition in the<br />
fashion industry.<br />
7<br />
Dashiki<br />
Dutch<br />
West African<br />
West Africa<br />
In West Africa as well as in<br />
other parts of Africa, dashiki a<br />
colourful garment, which covers<br />
the top half of the body, is widely<br />
worn by men. Usually, dashiki,<br />
which derived its name from<br />
the Hausa word ʼdan ciki, which<br />
means a shirt, comes in formal<br />
and informal versions. Apart<br />
from in West Africa, dashiki<br />
is also worn in the African<br />
diaspora. During the Civil Rights<br />
Movement and Black Power<br />
movement in the USA, dashiki<br />
became popular in the USA -<br />
mainly amongst black Americans<br />
who nostalgically wanted to<br />
identify with their African roots.<br />
8<br />
Saso Dan fani<br />
High plateau<br />
Zimbabwe Burkina Faso<br />
9<br />
Capulana<br />
Mozambique<br />
Bambara<br />
Mali<br />
This traditional loin<br />
fabric is generally<br />
worn in Mozambique,<br />
which originally had<br />
only three colours,<br />
white, black and red.<br />
Presently, capulana<br />
has many colours and<br />
patterns.<br />
The name Saso Dan fani<br />
which literally means woven<br />
loincloth of the country is a<br />
typical fabric from Burkina<br />
Faso. This fiber, considered<br />
a national emblem, usually<br />
12-15 cm width and 50 cm<br />
long, is traditionally made<br />
by women in Burkina Faso.<br />
Saso Dan fani has recently<br />
gained currency in the<br />
international fashion arena.<br />
Definitely, African fabrics have gained international recognition and<br />
helped to put Africa in a positive map in the fashion terrain. More than<br />
that, they have created job opportunities and millions in income. Aren’t<br />
these good reasons to be proud of African roots and heritage?<br />
22 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
Beauty<br />
By Okocha Obianuju Ifeoma<br />
A healthy person is a productive mind; hence the need to keep oneself<br />
healthy. This can be realised by different means. One of them is the<br />
use of smoothies. A well-made smoothie not only boosts energy<br />
but ensures satiety and keeps you feeling full for longer periods of<br />
time. Most people are often puzzled in the mornings, not knowing<br />
what exactly to serve as breakfast; they end up reaching for a cup of<br />
coffee or tea. The alternative: smoothies packed with nutritious fruits,<br />
vegetables, and superfoods. The eating of fruits and vegetables are a<br />
great way of helping your body fight against diseases; that makes you<br />
feel healthy and energized. And if you hate chewing your veggies, you<br />
still could do so in a liquidised form; by so doing, you don’t rob your<br />
body of the needed nutrients.<br />
HIGH ENERGY<br />
SMOOTHIE RECIPES TO GET<br />
YOU THROUGH THE WORK WEEK<br />
A healthy person<br />
is a productive<br />
mind; hence<br />
the need to<br />
keep oneself<br />
healthy. This can<br />
be realised by<br />
different means.<br />
One of them<br />
is the use of<br />
smoothies. A wellmade<br />
smoothie<br />
not only boosts<br />
energy but ensures<br />
satiety and keeps<br />
you feeling full for<br />
longer periods of<br />
time..<br />
Monday<br />
Here are some energizing elixirs to take you from Monday all<br />
through Friday. Just add the ingredients to a high-speed blender<br />
in the order they are listed and enjoy!<br />
Green Pear Smoothie<br />
This smoothie is full of<br />
organic greens, fruit, chia,<br />
and flax seeds. It’s perfect<br />
for starting off your week<br />
after your weekend or<br />
getting back to work after<br />
your holidays. Adding<br />
greens to your smoothie is<br />
a great way to incorporate<br />
vegetables into your diet<br />
without even knowing.<br />
Ingredients<br />
-2 handfuls organic baby spinach,<br />
2-3 large, roughly chopped kale<br />
leaves, 2 tablespoons plain Greek<br />
yoghurt, ½ large banana, 1 diced<br />
pear, 1 cup of strawberries,<br />
green tops removed, ½ cup of<br />
frozen mango or 1 fresh mango<br />
(sliced), 1(1 inch) chunk ginger,<br />
1 tablespoon of chia seeds, 1<br />
tablespoons of raw honey, 1 cup of<br />
filtered water, fresh raspberries as<br />
garnish (optional).<br />
Add all the ingredients to your<br />
blender, and blend until the<br />
smoothie is smooth and creamy.<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
23
Tuesday<br />
Wednesday<br />
Thursday<br />
Mental Focus Smoothie.<br />
Tuesdays can be a drag; with this<br />
perfect energy restorer, you will<br />
stay focused all day. Healthy fat<br />
from coconut milk and coconut<br />
oil, protein from the almond<br />
butter, and Superfoods maca and<br />
cacao help you go the distance.<br />
Ingredients<br />
-1 cup of cold brewed coffee, 1 cup<br />
of plain coconut milk,1 tablespoon<br />
of almond butter, 1 tablespoon<br />
of maca,1 tablespoon of organic<br />
coconut oil, ½ tablespoon of tacos,<br />
½ cup of frozen strawberries.<br />
Add all the ingredients to your<br />
blender, and blend until smooth.<br />
Mulberry, Lavender, & Kale<br />
Smoothie.<br />
This delicious, healthy smoothie<br />
features an all-star cast of<br />
superfood sensations. Bananas<br />
are a good source of fibre,<br />
slow-burning carbohydrates to<br />
balance energy throughout the<br />
day. Mulberries are a respectable<br />
source of antioxidants and<br />
polyphenols. While Oats are an<br />
excellent source of B vitamins &<br />
magnesium.<br />
Ingredients<br />
-1 (frozen) banana, 1 cup of fresh<br />
mulberries (or ½ cup of dried),<br />
1 cup of kale, 1 tablespoon of<br />
dried lavender, 1 cup of apple<br />
juice, ½ cup of rolled oats, ¼ cup<br />
of cashew nut, 1 tablespoons of<br />
lucuma powder, 1 tablespoon of<br />
vanilla extract.<br />
Add all to the blender and blend.<br />
Coconut Water and Apple<br />
Smoothie.<br />
Thursday is most crucial because<br />
you are a day away from the<br />
weekend, so we bring you the<br />
‘don’t give up on the weekend yet’<br />
smoothie: Coconut Water and<br />
Apple Smoothie.<br />
Superfood goji berries are<br />
proven to be incredible at raising<br />
energy levels, and sharpening<br />
focus-everything you need on a<br />
Thursday.<br />
Ingredients<br />
-1 cup of coconut water, 1 apple,<br />
sliced, ¼ cup of goji berries, ½<br />
banana, ½ tablespoon ground<br />
flaxseed, 1 tablespoon moon juice<br />
powder dust, ½ cup of ice.<br />
Add all to a blender, except ice<br />
cubes, and blend. Finally, add the<br />
ice cubes and blend until smooth.<br />
Friday<br />
Peanut Butter and Banana<br />
Smoothie.<br />
Chia seeds are a rich source of<br />
antioxidants, fibre, omega - 3<br />
fats, proteins, vitamins, and<br />
minerals. This is the perfect<br />
energy restorer for your Friday.<br />
Ingredients<br />
-1 tablespoon of chia seed, 1 banana, 2 tablespoons of peanut<br />
butter, ¾ cup of plain yogurt, ¾ cup of ice.<br />
Put everything in the blender except the peanut butter, ice and<br />
blitz; blend and then add the peanut butter and blitz. Lastly, add ice<br />
cubes and blend again.<br />
Definitely, smoothies make a<br />
great breakfast or snack any<br />
time of the day; better still,<br />
they can usually be made<br />
ahead of time and stored in<br />
a fridge for later use. These<br />
delicious smoothie recipes<br />
above, will not only help you<br />
boost your immune system,<br />
improve digestion, detoxify,<br />
and bring about general<br />
well-being, but they can<br />
also give you an energizing<br />
power – a huge punch to<br />
your metabolism to help you<br />
throughout your tedious<br />
week.<br />
24 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
Interior<br />
By Okocha Obianuju Ifeoma<br />
ArtworkAS<br />
AFRICAN<br />
DECOR<br />
AN<br />
Art is the<br />
expression of<br />
application of<br />
human creative skill<br />
and imagination<br />
- typically in<br />
a visual form<br />
such as painting<br />
or sculpture -<br />
producing works<br />
to be appreciated<br />
primarily for their<br />
beauty or emotional<br />
power.<br />
Art is the expression of application of human creative skill and<br />
imagination - typically in a visual form such as painting or<br />
sculpture - producing works to be appreciated primarily for their<br />
beauty or emotional power. Africa is a beautiful exotic place with<br />
rich cultural heritage and unique designs. African art (paintings,<br />
sculpture, photography, pottery, rock art, textiles, masks, personal<br />
decoration, jewelry, and installations), textiles, crafts, furniture,<br />
to mention just a few, all contribute effectively to the styling of<br />
an African inspired environment. African décor can be hugely<br />
dynamic, creative and inspiring. Recently, there has been an<br />
explosion in the world of furniture and design market, featuring<br />
African inspired product. Better still, African art is multifunctional:<br />
it serves as a handmaiden of government, religion, and<br />
even economics.<br />
Blessed with enormous<br />
beauty and cultural<br />
uniqueness, Africa has a lot<br />
to offer to the world of art.<br />
From its photographic and<br />
photogenic safari landscape<br />
to the unique cultural and<br />
historical perspective,<br />
many artists are inspired<br />
by African art. Often, all<br />
these unique qualities<br />
and inspirations of Africa<br />
are incorporated into<br />
timeless pieces to produce<br />
captivating artworks. For<br />
example, African décor<br />
can be inspired by many<br />
factors, amongst them,<br />
nature, wild animals,<br />
colourful fabrics, and<br />
carvings.<br />
More so, African style is<br />
interesting and it fits generally<br />
everywhere, whether your taste is<br />
modern, traditional, minimalist,<br />
or eclectic, a little bit of creativity<br />
can bring unmeasurable beauty<br />
with African art.<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
25
Moreover, there are so many<br />
colours in African fabrics, carvings<br />
and works of art that can be easily<br />
integrated into your own current<br />
interior design to produce a unique<br />
result. Many Interior designers have<br />
incorporated neutral, earth tones,<br />
combined with vibrant splashes of<br />
colour to give their work a perfect<br />
signature. Furthermore, African<br />
animals feature greatly in different<br />
interior works, from impressive<br />
photos of migration animals<br />
to unique birds and other wild<br />
creatures, the presence of African<br />
animals in the interiors cannot be underestimated. African tribes are not left behind<br />
as part of African artworks, which feature predominantly in interiors. With many<br />
different tribes and their distinctive history, diversity, and cultures, African tribes are<br />
unmissable in African arts, which have made their way into interior - locally and<br />
internationally. These different tribes and groups have their numerous unique works of<br />
art, which contribute to the diversity of African art.<br />
Despite this diversity, there are some prominent themes that appear<br />
in many of African art throughout history. These themes are:<br />
Emphasis on the<br />
The creation of art for use in the<br />
An emphasis on<br />
1 human figure. 2 performance of ceremonies. Art was 3<br />
abstract art over<br />
usually not created to be hung on walls<br />
naturalistic art.<br />
or set in a corner, a common African<br />
theme was to use the art, for example,<br />
mask was worn in many different types<br />
of social activities.<br />
Definitely, African décor has recently enjoyed tremendous appreciations- locally and internationally,<br />
which has made them a household name in the interior industry. This way, African arts have brought<br />
the beauty, tradition, and culture of Africa into homes, hotels, office and many other environments.<br />
For those who intend to refresh or makeover their homes, a choice of African arts is definitely not a<br />
bad choice at all.<br />
26 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
Technology<br />
Tech.<br />
Positive Impact of Technology on<br />
Healthcare By Okocha Obianuju Ifeoma<br />
Technology is the branch of knowledge that deals with the creation and use of technical<br />
means and their interrelation with life, society and the environment. There is perhaps no field<br />
of human life or single aspect of modern society, which has not been affected by technology.<br />
Although one can say that Hi-tech revolution has<br />
been affected by all the industries, technology<br />
has immense impact in the field of medicine and<br />
healthcare. Without doubt, medical technology<br />
is indispensable to people’s health and improved<br />
quality of life. Healthcare is significantly affected<br />
by technological advancements, as technology<br />
both shapes and changes health system locally<br />
and globally. Better still, it contributes billions of<br />
dollars to the economy. Hand in hand with this,<br />
technology is considered to be the driving force<br />
behind improvements in health care and, when you<br />
look at the rate of changes, and recent innovations,<br />
many find it is not hard to agree with that<br />
observation. Technology today affects health care in<br />
so many ways, which includes but not limited to:<br />
• Accessibility of treatment is one of the most<br />
tangible ways that technology has changed<br />
health care.<br />
• Technology in healthcare can improve<br />
medical efficiency. It makes patient records<br />
more accessible, increases professional<br />
communication, creates global health<br />
networking, and increases access to<br />
healthcare.<br />
• Doctors report that they are deriving<br />
enormous benefits from the drive toward a<br />
total system of electronic medical records;<br />
patients enjoy the fact that software has<br />
created a greater degree of transparency in<br />
the healthcare system.<br />
Whether we are talking about transportation,<br />
communication, security, banking or healthcare,<br />
they all rely on technology in one way or another.<br />
Modern technology has changed the structure<br />
and organization of the entire medical field; and<br />
technology breakthroughs are revolutionizing the<br />
way healthcare is being delivered. The technological<br />
impact on health care includes but not limited<br />
to quality of human life, healthcare jobs, the<br />
world economy. The most significant influences<br />
technologies have had in healthcare extend to<br />
medicine from better diagnostic, therapeutic,<br />
surgical procedures to conceptual diagnostics. With<br />
this, technology has reduced the rate of morbidity<br />
and mortality from medical errors by Interactions<br />
between drugs or drug to food.<br />
Technology in healthcare can improve<br />
medical efficiency. It makes patient<br />
records more accessible, increases<br />
professional communication, creates<br />
global health networking, and<br />
increases access to healthcare.<br />
In the healthcare Industry, the web has actively<br />
contributed to the advancement of technology<br />
by providing specific software programs. For<br />
example, the world health organization has been<br />
able to classify illnesses, their causes and symptoms<br />
into a massive database that encompasses more<br />
than 14,000 individual codes. This resource allows<br />
medical professionals and researchers to track,<br />
retrieve and utilise valuable data in the fight for<br />
disease control, and provision of better healthcare<br />
outcome in general.<br />
Absolutely, with the arrival of technology, we<br />
have seen many positive and progressive changes<br />
in healthcare . One should expect more and<br />
continuous development in this area in the future<br />
in view of billions of dollar being pumped into<br />
technology by various governments. It definitely is<br />
a worthy investment.<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
27
LITERARY CORNER<br />
Movies<br />
THE HITMAN’S<br />
BODYGUARD<br />
(<strong>2017</strong>)<br />
PG-13 1h 58min<br />
Action, Comedy<br />
KINGSMAN: THE<br />
GOLDEN CIRCLE<br />
(<strong>2017</strong>)<br />
PG-13 2h 21min<br />
Action, Adventure<br />
IN CINEMAS<br />
COMING SOON<br />
The world’s top bodyguard<br />
gets a new client, a<br />
hit man who must testify<br />
at the International Court<br />
of Justice. They must put<br />
their differences aside<br />
and work together to<br />
make it to the trial on<br />
time.<br />
Have you ever been to a<br />
movie where well-suited<br />
men try to fight a crime<br />
in a chapel during a royal<br />
wedding before? Well,<br />
then you need to see<br />
Return of the Kingsman,<br />
which it titled Kingsman:<br />
The Golden Circle. The<br />
two hours and 21 minutes<br />
long film, which is a<br />
sequel to the Kingsman:<br />
The Secret Service, is a<br />
movie that features the<br />
likes of Taron Egerton,<br />
Channing Tatum, Julianne<br />
Moore etc. Taron Egerton<br />
returns as a Kingsman to<br />
fight a drug lordess in a<br />
chapel and in the process<br />
try not to blow up the<br />
chapel.<br />
Thor: Ragnarok<br />
November 3<br />
Coco<br />
November 24<br />
Coco<br />
November 24<br />
Coco<br />
November 24<br />
Coco<br />
November 24<br />
Coco<br />
November<br />
Books<br />
THE NINTH HOUR<br />
By Alice McDermott<br />
The book talks about ordinary<br />
people who find themselves<br />
in situations that are beyond<br />
their ability but they are able<br />
to get their lives back on track<br />
with the help of nuns of a<br />
Catholic church. The book lets<br />
you as a reader know that there<br />
are always solutions to every<br />
problems and sometimes those<br />
problems can’t be tackled alone.<br />
We need each other’s help in the<br />
quest to find solutions. It also<br />
talks about the power of women,<br />
which is also manifested in the<br />
passionate desire of any human<br />
to help others.<br />
28 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
KIDS<br />
Are you a child?<br />
Can you write<br />
interesting stories?<br />
Do you want to be<br />
part of the Kata<br />
Kata Creative Club?<br />
Please send us your<br />
story (not more than<br />
one page) with your<br />
e-mail contact details.<br />
Perhaps your story<br />
may be published with<br />
your photo or you<br />
may win a prize for<br />
your creative talent.<br />
Send your story to:<br />
info@katakata.org<br />
Puppies are sensitive, therefore you<br />
need to build a strong, loving and<br />
caring bond between the two of you.<br />
Your attitude towards them matters<br />
a lot.<br />
Basically, it takes 4-6 months to be<br />
fully trained, but some take a whole<br />
year, depending on the age, learning<br />
history and how they were previously<br />
bred. Patience and persistence are all<br />
that one needs to train a puppy as well.<br />
The puppy should be trained when he<br />
is between 12 weeks and <strong>16</strong>weeks old.<br />
Confine the puppy to a room or a<br />
crate. According to the experts, the<br />
feeding should be broken into three<br />
small meals because they have an<br />
immature digestive system, therefore<br />
they can’t handle a lot of food. Take<br />
him outside after every meal and<br />
every hour after.<br />
You should take him to the same spot<br />
to eliminate. The quicker you convey<br />
the idea that there is an approved<br />
place to potty and place that is off<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
limits, the quicker you’ll be able to put<br />
the messy chapter behind you.<br />
The following steps should be<br />
followed:<br />
Don’t punish him for having an<br />
accident because he will fear you.<br />
If just in case you catch him in the<br />
act, clap loudly so he knows he<br />
has done something unacceptable.<br />
Then take him outside by calling<br />
him or taking him gently by the<br />
collar. When he is finished praise<br />
him or give him a small treat by<br />
walking with him around the<br />
neighbourhood.<br />
Don’t yell at him. They aren’t<br />
intellectually capable of connecting<br />
your anger with their accident.<br />
Stay outside longer with him to<br />
help curb accidents. He may need<br />
some extra time to explore.<br />
Clean up accidents with an<br />
enzymatic cleaner rather than<br />
an ammonia-based cleaner to<br />
minimize odours that might attract<br />
him back to the same spot.<br />
If he’s still soiling the room/crate,<br />
follow the following steps :<br />
Assess how well he can control his<br />
bladder and bowel when not in the<br />
room/crate.<br />
Control his diet and schedule. Take<br />
away his food between meals.<br />
Give frequent trips outside after<br />
every meal; first thing in the<br />
morning and last thing in the night.<br />
Take him to the same spot each<br />
time to do his business. His scent<br />
will prompt him to go.<br />
Clean everything so there is no<br />
odour left.<br />
Signs that your puppy needs to<br />
eliminate :<br />
1 Whining<br />
2 Circling<br />
3 Sniffing<br />
4 Barking and scratching at<br />
the door. Take him out right<br />
away.<br />
Written by<br />
Khadija Mohammed<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
29
Destinations & Travel<br />
Museums in Africa For Kids<br />
Children’s museums are major public institutions, that offer young children powerful learning<br />
enrichment outside the formal classrooms of schools and crèches. Children learn through play and<br />
informal educational experiences, sparking their imagination, and a lifetime love of learning, building<br />
strong family relationships and lasting memories with the caregivers.<br />
Often, when families travel, one of the hardest challenges facing parents is keeping their kids entertained,<br />
and finding appropriate attractions for a variety of ages. For these reasons, a good museum can be a real good<br />
recommendation, and in some cases, even the cornerstone of an entire vacation.<br />
Let’s have a look at some of the high-ranking children museums across Africa:<br />
1<br />
Iziko South African Museum<br />
Cape Town, South Africa.<br />
This first children’s museum in South Africa,<br />
which was opened to the public in 1825 is<br />
located in the breath-taking city of Cape Town.<br />
It moved into its current location in 1897, and<br />
the museum offers exhibits on a variety of<br />
subjects including Zoology, palaeontology, and<br />
archaeology collections.<br />
iziko. org<br />
30 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
2<br />
Mindscapes children’s Museum<br />
Lagos, Nigeria.<br />
Opened on the 1st of October, 2015. The museum provides<br />
thoughtfully designed and dynamic spaces, exhibits, and programs<br />
in science, the arts, history, and culture. It offers a healthy<br />
blend of learning and fun. MC provides a safe environment<br />
to nurture creativity, play, and lifelong learning. The museum<br />
also serves as an educational amenity for both families and<br />
educators. It is a social centre that offers a culturally sensitive<br />
forum to help build bridges throughout the community and<br />
create an atmosphere to stimulate the imagination of young<br />
children in their formative years.<br />
mindscapes museum. org<br />
3<br />
Children’s Civilization and<br />
Creativity Center<br />
Cairo, Egypt<br />
Often, children think adults know everything and they<br />
consequently ask adults questions about everything. If<br />
you are tired of googling and looking for information<br />
every minute, take your child to Cairo’s children’s<br />
museum. Opened to the public in 2012, the museum<br />
covers 4,000 square meters in a 14.3-acre landscape.<br />
A trip to the museum begins with a look at the<br />
Nile, through the journey, children learn more about<br />
dinosaurs, early man, modern animals, and Egyptian<br />
history. There is also an area that focuses on the future<br />
of science and outer space. Outside, the museum hosts<br />
a garden filled with living birds, butterflies, and fish,<br />
along with an outdoor excavation area. It’s basically a<br />
mixture of everything you had no idea about.<br />
child museum.net
4<br />
Discovereum Children’s Museum<br />
Zimbabwe.<br />
Founded by Drs J. N. Maraire and A. N Chiura, the Discovereum is a learning centre that provides a safe space for children,<br />
teenagers, and families to engage in interactive learning about a diverse range of topics vital to the future development of<br />
individuals. The permanent exhibits include, amongst others, Zimbabwe heritage, ancient Egypt, grocery store, life sciences (human<br />
& animal anatomy), transport /maritime & energy (planes, trains, automobiles, and boasts), dinosaur cave, science laboratory<br />
(chemistry, physics, biology), arts and crafts auditorium, technology centre, outdoor stage and games, library as well as an<br />
environmental science and conservation site (air, wind, water, and soil).<br />
discovereum.org<br />
32 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
5<br />
Museum of Modern Art of<br />
Algiers<br />
Algeria.<br />
The outside of this museum offers enough exhibit<br />
on its own. However, the museum itself, which has<br />
an incredible Moorish styled interior, is one of the<br />
most stunning museums in Africa. It was officially<br />
opened in 2007.<br />
mama-dz.com<br />
Surely, children’s<br />
museums in Africa<br />
offer hugely educative<br />
and interactive<br />
opportunities for kids,<br />
teenagers, and even<br />
adults. They are an<br />
ideal place for those,<br />
who are hungry for<br />
new experience and<br />
are eager to learn.<br />
Definitely, children<br />
can learn a lot in the<br />
process of having fun.<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
33
34 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
Foods<br />
Beef Steak With Salad<br />
Ingredients<br />
400g beef steak, 300g cherry tomatoes, 100g onions, 2<br />
tablespoons olive oil, 1 tablespoon water, 1 sachet salad<br />
dressing, 1 tin sweet maize, 200g seedless olive, 100g goat<br />
cheese, 150g lamb’s lettuce, 1 yellow paprika, 1 green paprika, 1<br />
red paprika, pepper, salt.<br />
Preparation Time: 10 Minutes<br />
By Tedman Oscar<br />
Cooking Time:<br />
20 minutes<br />
Preparation Method<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
Wash and dry the steak with cooking paper. Put the grill<br />
on at about 60 degrees centigrade. In between, wash the<br />
vegetables and lettuce. Peel and cut the onions, paprika,<br />
and cheese.<br />
Grill the steak for about 15 minutes, turning halfway<br />
through. Cover the steak with foil for about 5 minutes.<br />
Season with salt and pepper if desired before serving<br />
Open and mix the salad dressing in a bowl, mix with<br />
1 TS of water and olive oil. Add the lettuce and other<br />
vegetables and mix together.<br />
Serve the salad with grilled steak and garnish with<br />
cheese.<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
35
36 Kata kata cartoon magazine <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> NOV <strong>2017</strong> www.katakata.org
LETTERS<br />
Dear Aunt Silvia,<br />
Aunt Silvia<br />
I am a great fan of yours. Thank you for<br />
your ever encouraging pieces of advice<br />
for the readers. I have recently been<br />
facing a big challenge. I am a single father<br />
with two teenagers, a boy, and girl.<br />
Unfortunately, my wife died of cancer<br />
some five years ago; so I am the one raising<br />
up the kids. Contrary to the family and<br />
friend’s advice, I don’t want to have another<br />
woman in my life – at least not – till my<br />
kids have grown up. Now that my daughter<br />
is reaching the puberty stage, I am worried<br />
and sometimes confused whether to enlighten<br />
her on sex education or just keep quiet, in<br />
view of the fact that such a topic is not<br />
mostly being discussed here in Africa. I feel<br />
uncomfortable when she asks me questions in<br />
that area. What is your advice?<br />
Yours,<br />
Wilson ( Harbel, Liberia)<br />
QUOTES<br />
“Well, it seems to<br />
me that the best<br />
relationships - the<br />
ones that last<br />
- are frequently<br />
the ones that are<br />
rooted in friendship.<br />
You know,<br />
one day you look<br />
at the person and<br />
you see something<br />
more than you did<br />
the night before.<br />
Like a switch has<br />
been flicked somewhere.<br />
And the<br />
person who was<br />
just a friend is...<br />
suddenly the only<br />
person you can<br />
ever imagine yourself<br />
with.”<br />
-Gillian Anderson<br />
Dear Wilson,<br />
Please do accept my condolences on the<br />
death of your wife. Furthermore, you<br />
definitely have my big congratulations on<br />
the giant steps you have taken towards<br />
giving your children the best chance for<br />
their future. You have made a good choice.<br />
Interestingly, you mentioned you have<br />
two teenagers, a boy, and girl, but your<br />
question centered on your daughter; I was<br />
just wondering if you think sex education<br />
is equally not necessary for your son.<br />
Regardless, I do understand your dilemma<br />
– especially in your attempt to satisfy<br />
both the social and cultural demands.<br />
Based on statistics available, the rate of<br />
teenage pregnancy, abortion, venereal<br />
disease is much lower in the Western<br />
world than in Third world countries<br />
like those in Africa – despite the belief<br />
in many quarters that the West is<br />
“spoiled,” especially in view of their<br />
liberal attitude and openness towards<br />
sex. The big question is why do we have<br />
a less teenage pregnancy, abortion etc<br />
in the West than in Africa? In as such<br />
as I am a supporter of African culture,<br />
one must not ignore the obvious realities.<br />
The knowledge they say is power. On the<br />
other hand, ignorance cannot only be<br />
dangerous, it is, to a certain extent, a<br />
big disease. Ignorance creates false belief,<br />
which could be dangerous. Often, many of<br />
our kids are exposed to danger due to lack<br />
of knowledge. You hear about unwanted<br />
pregnancy, sexual advances, intimidations<br />
and deadly abortion practices and so on.<br />
Most of these happen simply because of<br />
limited information or knowledge.<br />
them to make right decisions in life.<br />
Denying them of this vital education can<br />
be counterproductive. On the other hand,<br />
I am not saying you should encourage<br />
your children to be wild. No! Children can<br />
be brought up having good knowledge<br />
of sex education without necessarily<br />
being wayward. Definitely, I know most<br />
daughters (again, as mentioned above,<br />
sex education is not only meant for girls;<br />
boys need it as well) are more comfortable<br />
discussing intimate or sex r-related issues<br />
with their mum, you should, as a single<br />
father, create a relaxed atmosphere<br />
between you and your children, so that<br />
such a discussion will be received without<br />
fear or embarrassment. The worst thing<br />
that could happen is when children hide<br />
things from their parents due to fear.<br />
The same fear could lead them to make<br />
grave mistakes. Encourage them to ask<br />
questions, rather than fearfully taking<br />
an irrational decision that can ruin their<br />
future. For sure, you need to draw a line<br />
between openness and not crossing the<br />
border. Yes, you could be open to your<br />
children to help them not to make wrong<br />
decisions in life, and at the same time,<br />
maintain your African cultural borders.<br />
Good luck, Wilson.<br />
Yours,<br />
Sex education is not only meant<br />
for girls; boys need it as well”<br />
www.katakata.org<br />
I strongly believe children should be<br />
Aunt Silvia<br />
taught sex education in order to empower<br />
NOV <strong>2017</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>16</strong> Kata kata cartoon magazine<br />
37
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© Copyright (<strong>2017</strong>), KATA KATA CARTOON MAGAZINE<br />
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. This cartoon magazine contains material protected under International and Federal Copyright Laws and Treaties. Any unauthorized reprint or use of this material is<br />
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