20040 AC Science Year 4 Physical sciences
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Pushing and pulling experiments<br />
Complete the following experiments to find out about forces.<br />
Materials:<br />
Balloon rocket push<br />
• balloon • drinking straw • scissors<br />
• fishing line/cotton about 4-5 m long<br />
• 2 chairs • masking tape<br />
I. Steps:<br />
O Thread<br />
fishing line<br />
through straw.<br />
f) Place chairs about 4 m<br />
apart and tightly tie fishing line<br />
between chairs.<br />
E) Move straw to one end of line.<br />
O Blow up balloon and twist open<br />
end to seal.<br />
C, Tape inflated balloon to straw.<br />
8 Release neck of balloon.<br />
2. Predict what will happen to the<br />
balloon.<br />
3. Write the results and an explanation<br />
(or analysis) for what happened.<br />
Materials:<br />
Rubber band weight pull<br />
• long ruler or length<br />
of wood • pencil<br />
• 2 tables<br />
• strong rubber band<br />
• paper strips • small plastic bucket<br />
• strong wire • marbles<br />
• scissors<br />
I. Steps:<br />
O Attach wire to bucket handle to<br />
form hook.<br />
f) Slip rubber band over wood to<br />
middle.<br />
E) Place wood between tables.<br />
O Attach hook to rubber band to<br />
suspend bucket.<br />
C, Cut strip of paper the same<br />
length as rubber band (with<br />
bucket on it) and write O on it.<br />
2. Predict what will happen to the<br />
rubber band when one marble is<br />
added to the bucket.<br />
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3. Cut new strip of paper the<br />
same length as rubber band<br />
and write I on it.<br />
4. On the back of the worksheet, write<br />
comments about the activity. Tell<br />
what you liked about the experiment,<br />
what worked and what didn't and<br />
any improvements you would make<br />
if you repeated the experiment.<br />
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4. Add marbles, ten at a time, cutting<br />
and labelling strips of paper after<br />
each addition until 51 marbles are in<br />
bucket.<br />
5. Write an explanation for what<br />
happened on the back of the<br />
worksheet.<br />
CURRICULUM SCIENCE (<strong>Year</strong> 4)