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CASEY FATCHETT<br />
THE ART NEWSPAPER ART BASEL/MIAMI BEACH DAILY EDITION 4 DECEMBER 2008 13<br />
<strong>Art</strong>ists at <strong>Art</strong> Positions<br />
José Dávila: cutting-edge<br />
container<br />
Until recently, the Mexican<br />
artist José Dávila, who lives<br />
and works in Guadalajara, has<br />
found a warmer embrace from<br />
the dealers of Europe than<br />
those of America. But that<br />
changed recently when the<br />
Renwick Gallery in New York<br />
became his US gallery. After<br />
his first solo show there in<br />
May, Dávila was accepted for<br />
<strong>Art</strong> Positions at <strong>Art</strong> Basel<br />
Miami Beach.<br />
His work for Renwick<br />
(P18) is a shipping container<br />
sliced up into a series of equalsized<br />
shallow boxes evenly<br />
spaced with alternating voids.<br />
“I wanted to make a game of<br />
proportions and mathematical<br />
relationships,” said Dávila,<br />
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who was influenced by<br />
Donald Judd’s “Stacks” series.<br />
“Like Judd, I wanted ten<br />
evenly sized boxes with gaps<br />
in between, but my work has<br />
blown it up in scale and I have<br />
kept the container on its side<br />
so that it ‘stacks’ horizontally.”<br />
Dávila has transformed the<br />
container from a room in<br />
which to display works of art to<br />
a work of art in its own right.<br />
<strong>The</strong> outside has been sprayed<br />
with blue car paint, the inside<br />
with grey. Although the<br />
container is highly visible<br />
squeezed between its orangecoloured<br />
neighbours, it comes<br />
into its own when the Miami<br />
sun creates a chiaroscuro of<br />
architectural rigour. V.L.<br />
Drew Heitzler:<br />
tree of a kind<br />
<strong>The</strong> palm trees lining the<br />
streets of Los Angeles are as<br />
evocative of the West Coast as<br />
the Hollywood sign. But many<br />
of the trees are nearly 100<br />
years old, and their days are<br />
numbered. <strong>The</strong> Los Angelesbased<br />
artist Drew Heitzler has<br />
been moved by their imminent<br />
demise to such an extent that<br />
he has “brought” one to <strong>Art</strong><br />
Positions. It can be found<br />
outside Redling Fine <strong>Art</strong>’s<br />
container (P15), painted a<br />
funereal black and looking<br />
rather forlorn. Heitzler was<br />
busy sprucing up Untitled<br />
(Mexican Fan Palm), 2008,<br />
($35,000) in the hours before<br />
the opening of <strong>Art</strong> Positions.<br />
<strong>The</strong> recent bad weather has<br />
given the tree quite a battering,<br />
so fronds and coconuts had to<br />
be re-affixed with heavy-duty<br />
tape. <strong>The</strong> artist has used<br />
considerable artistic licence to<br />
make the arboreal sculpture.<br />
Rather than the Canary Island<br />
type that is dying off in Los<br />
Angeles, the tree is instead a<br />
thriving Mexican variety.<br />
Moreover, the transplant<br />
has come from South<br />
Carolina, and not Southern<br />
California. J.P.<br />
Federico Díaz: winter wonderland<br />
A chance encounter on a night<br />
flight from Paris to New York<br />
changed artist Federico<br />
Díaz’s life. He got into a brief<br />
conversation with an urbane<br />
American, who gave him his<br />
business card and told him to<br />
call. <strong>The</strong> man was Robert<br />
Buck, a former director of the<br />
Brooklyn Museum.<br />
Fast-forward 18 months<br />
and the half-Argentine, half-<br />
Czech artist has designed the<br />
central floor/bar area at <strong>Art</strong><br />
Charlie Hammond:<br />
tradition turned<br />
upside down<br />
Scottish gallerist Sorcha Dallas<br />
is presenting the work of<br />
painter Charlie Hammond at<br />
her container in <strong>Art</strong> Positions<br />
(P1). It is the most traditional<br />
work on view—the paintings<br />
are framed oils on canvas—but<br />
Hammond undermines the<br />
pristine surface of the paint by<br />
scraping it with paintbrushes<br />
strapped to drills. Portrait with<br />
a Black Eye, 2006-08, is<br />
priced at £4,000. He also<br />
chops out wedges of paint to<br />
resemble pie charts, a<br />
recurring theme in several of<br />
his works. <strong>The</strong>se geometric<br />
shapes can be read as<br />
patterns, figures or faces, and<br />
it is significant that Hammond<br />
studied at Glasgow School of<br />
<strong>Art</strong>, where the figurative<br />
tradition was re-born in the<br />
“Man aged 45 gunned down<br />
by persons unknown,<br />
Culiacán, 20 September 2007<br />
at 10.30 hours.” In front of the<br />
unsentimental prose of a<br />
Mexican police report lies<br />
jewellery studded with fake<br />
diamonds and shards of glass,<br />
the latter the remains of the<br />
windscreen of the victim’s<br />
pick-up truck. Part of a series<br />
entitled “21”, 2008, by the<br />
artist Teresa Margolles, which<br />
Positions for <strong>Art</strong> Radio<br />
International and PS1<br />
Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> Center in<br />
New York, the MoMA<br />
affiliate that is headed up by<br />
Alanna Heiss, who happens to<br />
be a friend of Mr Buck.<br />
From his Prague studio<br />
Díaz has created what at first<br />
sight looks like a winter<br />
wonderland but is actually a<br />
high-tech, multi-platform<br />
installation that represents<br />
vibrations and radio<br />
early 1980s with the “New<br />
Glasgow Boys” group of<br />
artists such as Peter Howson<br />
and Ken Currie. Hammond<br />
renders the human figure<br />
down to basic geometric<br />
elements and cites his greatest<br />
influences as the artist Jean<br />
Dubuffet and the situationists<br />
of the 1960s.<br />
Sorcha Dallas is also<br />
showing Hammond’s plaster<br />
and ceramic works. <strong>The</strong><br />
artist’s humour comes<br />
through in the crumpled,<br />
ceramic bottles that recall a<br />
Cézanne still-life, which are<br />
scattered around the floor.<br />
“This is a joke about art show<br />
opening nights,” says Dallas.<br />
“<strong>The</strong>y <strong>start</strong> off so formal but<br />
often end up completely<br />
debauched.” V.L.<br />
frequencies in direct reference<br />
to Díaz’s <strong>Art</strong> Radio<br />
collaborators. <strong>The</strong> white floor<br />
has amoebic black contour<br />
lines throughout and glacierlike<br />
mounds of polystyrene<br />
rise from it in layers. Some of<br />
these are studded with<br />
fragmented black rubber<br />
tubes that, when viewed from<br />
above, join up and<br />
foreshorten to mimic the<br />
floor’s contour lines.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are evening light<br />
Teresa Margolles: CSI Mexico<br />
is meant to express her<br />
outrage at the ongoing<br />
slaughter caused by gang<br />
warfare, the bracelet is<br />
presented in an elegant vitrine<br />
as if in an upmarket jewellery<br />
shop. Within Galería Salvador<br />
Díaz’s (P14) container there<br />
are ten showcases (priced at<br />
€20,000 each), representing<br />
ten police bulletins,<br />
displaying 21 memento mori<br />
of lives cut short, all<br />
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shows throughout the week,<br />
with music streaming from<br />
the DJ’s booth through<br />
speakers implanted in the<br />
mounds, and psychedelic<br />
1960s films projected<br />
overhead. An interactive light<br />
projection evades, chases and<br />
captures visitors’ every move.<br />
A collector would need to<br />
cover production costs of<br />
$300,000 to re-install the<br />
work at home.<br />
Viv Lawes<br />
encrusted with shattered glass<br />
collected from the crime<br />
scene by Margolles’ family<br />
and friends. <strong>The</strong> artist, who<br />
was born in Culiacán and<br />
lives in Mexico City, then<br />
takes the broken crystals to a<br />
local jeweller, whose best<br />
customers are often ironically<br />
the hit men themselves. <strong>The</strong><br />
result is conceptual bling as<br />
mourning jewellery.<br />
Javier Pes<br />
CASEY FATCHETT<br />
CASEY FATCHETT