September 2018
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www.theasianindependent.co.uk ASIA <strong>September</strong> <strong>2018</strong> 9<br />
Rohingya refugees demand justice on<br />
Myanmar crackdown anniversary<br />
Dhaka : Tens of thousands of<br />
Rohingya refugees held protests here on<br />
Saturday, demanding justice on the first<br />
anniversary of Myanmar's crackdown<br />
that forced them to flee to camps in<br />
neighbouring Bangladesh.<br />
Protesters in the world's largest<br />
Kutupalong refugee camp in<br />
Bangladesh rallied for justice and brandished<br />
a banner proclaiming: "Never<br />
Again". More than 700,000 of the<br />
minority community fled to Bangladesh<br />
after a crackdown by the Myanmar military<br />
in August 2017 that the UN has<br />
likened to "ethnic cleansing with signs<br />
of genocide through killings, rapes and<br />
the razing of houses that year".<br />
But the Myanmar government said it<br />
was fighting militants from the Arakan<br />
Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA) and<br />
was not targeting civilians.<br />
"The Myanmar military raped and<br />
killed our women, destroyed our properties,"<br />
Rakib Hossain told BBC<br />
Bengali. "They have to be punished. We<br />
want justice." Ashiya Begum, whose<br />
husband was killed during the violence<br />
in Rakhine, called camp life "miserable".<br />
"We can't continue like this. Let<br />
us go home," she said. There were also<br />
religious services, with an imam reportedly<br />
asking God in his sermon to return<br />
Rohingyas to their homeland "to see our<br />
parents' graves". Meanwhile, the UN<br />
renewed its appeal for aid for<br />
Rohingyas and called for support for the<br />
stateless refugees. "Kutupalong settlement<br />
in Cox's Bazar today shelters more<br />
than 600,000 refugees, making it the<br />
largest and most densely populated<br />
refugee settlement in the world," said<br />
Hopeful PAKISTAN<br />
will win Jadhav case<br />
: Foreign Minister<br />
Islamabad : Pakistan Foreign<br />
Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi<br />
on Thursday said he is hopeful that<br />
the country will win the case<br />
against alleged Indian spy<br />
Kulbhushan Jadhav in the<br />
International Court of Justice<br />
(ICJ). "We have solid evidence<br />
against Jadhav and are hopeful we<br />
will win the case in the ICJ,"<br />
Qureshi told the media in Multan<br />
city. "We will try our best to present<br />
our stance in an effective manner<br />
before the ICJ. Qureshi's comments<br />
came a day after the ICJ<br />
announced that it will hear<br />
Jadhav's case for a week in<br />
February 2019. "We will try to<br />
move forward under the leadership<br />
of Prime Minister Imran<br />
Khan. The nation should be ready<br />
as we will have to take some bitter<br />
decisions," he said. Jadhav was<br />
sentenced to death by a Pakistani<br />
military court for espionage in<br />
April 2017 following which India<br />
moved the ICJ. A 10-member ICJ<br />
bench restrained Pakistan from<br />
executing Jadhav till the case was<br />
adjudicated on. He was apprehended<br />
on March 3, 2016 after<br />
illegally crossing into Pakistan<br />
from Iran, according to Pakistani<br />
officials. Indian officials deny he<br />
was a spy and allege he was seized<br />
and taken forcibly to Pakistan.<br />
Sri Lankan man<br />
charged with<br />
terror document<br />
in Sydney<br />
Sydney : A Sri Lankan man<br />
was refused bail by a Sydney<br />
court on Friday, after being<br />
charged with a terrorism related<br />
offence. Authorities swooped<br />
on the 25-year-old at the<br />
University of New South Wales<br />
on Thursday after a fellow<br />
worker discovered a notebook<br />
that allegedly contained "potential<br />
targets", reports Xinhua<br />
news agency. The man was<br />
charged with collecting or making<br />
a document which is connected<br />
with preparation for the<br />
engagement of a person in or<br />
assistance in a terrorist act,<br />
Xinhua news agency reported.<br />
"They are symbolic locations<br />
within Sydney," acting<br />
Detective Superintendent Mick<br />
Sheehy explained. "We have<br />
both psychologists and investigators<br />
looking at that document<br />
to try to interpret the intent and<br />
capability, but that is in essence<br />
the offence that is before the<br />
court."<br />
Authorities seized a number<br />
of electric items on Friday<br />
morning when police raided a<br />
Sydney apartment. Currently in<br />
Australia on a student visa,<br />
counter-terrorism investigators<br />
believed the man is also affiliated<br />
with the Islamic State group<br />
but at this stage he has not been<br />
charged with being a member.<br />
the UN Refugee Agency UNHCR.<br />
"Over the past year, UNHCR teams<br />
have been working to support<br />
Bangladeshi authorities in areas including<br />
psycho-social counselling, prevention<br />
of sexual and gender-based violence,<br />
identification of and assistance to<br />
separated and unaccompanied children<br />
and other vulnerable refugees," the<br />
agency said. It also said the joint<br />
response plan launched in March <strong>2018</strong>,<br />
appealing for $951 million for the period<br />
from March to December <strong>2018</strong>, was<br />
only one-third funded.<br />
The World Health Organization said<br />
that the biggest challenge was "the need<br />
to further scale up services to meet the<br />
health needs of this highly vulnerable<br />
population". In a statement on the<br />
anniversary, ARSA affirmed its intention<br />
to continue with the fight to allow<br />
the Rohingyas to return to Rakhine, and<br />
accused the Myanmar authorities of<br />
looking to destroy their people.<br />
In a Rakhine village, the situation<br />
was calm on Saturday but there was a<br />
strong presence of border police and<br />
soldiers, a Muslim Rohingya man told<br />
Efe news. The man said he has no freedom<br />
of movement and was closely<br />
monitored along with the rest of the<br />
community. The Myanmar government<br />
has agreed a deal with Bangladesh to<br />
repatriate refugees but few have<br />
returned, with Rohingya leaders saying<br />
they would not go back unless they<br />
could guarantee their safety.<br />
Myanmar's leader Aung San Suu Kyi<br />
has faced international outrage for not<br />
condemning the Army's actions in<br />
Rakhine state. A predominantly<br />
Buddhist country, Myanmar denies<br />
Rohingyas citizenship. The government<br />
even excluded them from the 2014 census<br />
and refused to recognize them as a<br />
people.<br />
Modi meets Sri Lankan President<br />
New Delhi/Kathmandu :<br />
Indian Prime Minister Narendra<br />
Modi on Thursday held talks<br />
with Sri Lankan President<br />
Maithripala Sirisena on the sidelines<br />
of the fourth BIMSTEC<br />
Summit here.<br />
“Good and positive exchange<br />
of views on strengthening<br />
development cooperation and<br />
other areas of bilateral relationship<br />
(between India and Sri<br />
Lanka),” External Affairs<br />
Ministry spokesperson Raveesh<br />
Kumar tweeted. Modi is also<br />
scheduled to meet other heads<br />
of state and government taking<br />
part in the summit.<br />
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