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29<br />

How to measure the legal length of fish and invertebrates<br />

Fish bag limits, size limits and closed seasons<br />

NSW Recreational Freshwater Fishing Guide<br />

Finfish<br />

nostrils<br />

nape<br />

snout<br />

operculum<br />

total length<br />

dorsal fin<br />

pelvic fin<br />

pectoral fin<br />

lateral line<br />

anal fin<br />

caudal fin<br />

To determine the legal length of a fish, the fish is measured from the point of the snout to the tip of<br />

the tail. This is known as the total length. Crayfish are measured from the rear of the eye socket to<br />

the centre rear of the carapace.<br />

Fish bag limits, size limits and closures<br />

Crayfish<br />

claws<br />

eye socket<br />

antenna<br />

measurement<br />

Why have bag and size limits?<br />

Regulations apply to help ensure healthy and sustainable fisheries for future generations. Size<br />

limits can allow fish to reach maturity and complete their breeding cycle, while bag limits help to<br />

make sure everyone gets a fair share of the resource and that a species is not overfished. Abiding<br />

by the regulations will help conserve and maintain our <strong>freshwater</strong> <strong>recreational</strong> fisheries. Legal<br />

lengths apply to most <strong>freshwater</strong> fish. Lengths are specific to each species and reflect a size at<br />

which fish can spawn at least once before being caught.<br />

Explanation of terms<br />

Legal length: The minimum length of a fish unless otherwise stated. A fish which does not reach<br />

this minimum length must be immediately returned to the water with minimal possible harm (see<br />

Responsible Fishing section on page 11 for more information). Some species have maximum<br />

length restrictions to protect larger breeding males or females.<br />

Bag limit: The maximum number of fish taken per person per day.<br />

Possession limit: The maximum number of fish per person if you have been <strong>fishing</strong> for more than<br />

one day. One day is equal to the 24 hour period from midnight to midnight. For <strong>freshwater</strong> <strong>fishing</strong><br />

it is equal to twice the daily bag limit unless otherwise stated. The possession limit also applies to<br />

the transport and storage of fish but does not apply to the purchase of fish from a registered fish<br />

receiver such as a fish shop.<br />

Closures: Closures apply to certain species or waters at various times to protect fish during their<br />

breeding period.<br />

legs<br />

carapace<br />

tail fin

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