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Contributors and references<br />
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(2012). Genomic analysis of the hydrocarbon-producing, cellulolytic,<br />
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potential consolidated bioprocessing hosts for conversion of<br />
lignocellulose into advanced biofuels. Applied Microbiology and<br />
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Mycoremediation (bioremediation with fungi) – growing mushrooms to<br />
clean the earth. Chemical Speciation & Bioavailability 26(3): 196–198;<br />
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Environmental Sustainability. Springer International Publishing, Cham. pp.<br />
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of acidic radioactive waste sites: Characterization and genome sequence<br />
of Rhodotorula taiwanensis MD1149. Frontiers in Microbiology 8: 2528;<br />
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Aspergillus tubingensis. Environmental Pollution 225: 469–480.<br />
7. Country focus: China<br />
Authors: 方 睿 (Rui Fang), Paul Kirk (RBG Kew & Institute of Microbiology,<br />
Chinese Academy of Sciences), 魏 江 春 (Jiang-Chun Wei; Institute of<br />
Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences), 李 玉 (Yu Li; Jilin Agricultural<br />
University), 蔡 磊 (Lei Cai; Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of<br />
Sciences), 范 黎 (Li Fan; Capital Normal University), 魏 铁 铮 (Tie-Zheng<br />
Wei; Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences), 赵 瑞 琳<br />
(Rui-Lin Zhao; Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences),<br />
王 科 (Ke Wang; Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences),<br />
杨 祝 良 (Zhu-Liang Yang; Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy<br />
of Sciences), 李 泰 辉 (Tai-Hui Li; Guandong Institute of Microbiology),<br />
李 熠 (Yi Li; College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou<br />
University), 普 布 多 吉 (Phurbu-Dorji; Tibet Plateau Institute of Biology)<br />
and 姚 一 建 (Yi-Jian Yao; University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences).<br />
Acknowledgements: 张 玉 红 (Yu-Hong Zhang; Northeast Forestry<br />
University), 刘 朴 (Pu Liu; Jilin Agricultural University), 王 超 群 (Chao-<br />
Qun Wang; Guandong Institute of Microbiology), 戴 玉 成 (Yu-Cheng Dai;<br />
Institute of Microbiology, Beijing Forestry University), 吴 芳 (Fang Wu;<br />
Institute of Microbiology, Beijing Forestry University), 赵 琪 (Zhao Qi;<br />
Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences) and<br />
图 力 古 尔 (Bau Tolgor; Jilin Agricultural University).<br />
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1(2): 59–61; [3] Yuan, Y., et al. (2018). Archaeological evidence<br />
suggests earlier use of Ganoderma in Neolithic China. Chinese Science<br />
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most prosperous plant disease around Beijing. Report of the National<br />
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edible and medicinal mushroom products from China in 2017. Edible<br />
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development. Mycosystema 34(4): 524; [12] Du, X.-H., Zhao, Q. & Yang,<br />
Z.-L. (2014). Diversity, evolutionary history and cultivation of morels:<br />
a review. Mycosystema 33(2): 183–197; [13] Huang, N. L. (2004).<br />
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John Wiley & Sons, NJ. p. 5; [15] Youlin, Y., Squires, V. & Qi, L. (2002).<br />
Global alarm: dust and sandstorms from the world’s drylands. United<br />
Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD); [16] Wei, J.-C.<br />
(2005). Desert biological carpet engineering – a new approach to desert<br />
management. Arid Zone Research 22(3): 287–288; [17] Li, S.-Z., et<br />
al., (2005). Regulation effect of microbiotic crusts on soil hydrological<br />
process in Shapotou vegetated sanddunes. Journal of Desert Research<br />
25(2): 228–233; [18] Zhang, T. & Wei, J.-C. (2011). Survival analyses<br />
of symbionts isolated from Endocarpon pusillum Hedwig to desiccation<br />
and starvation stress. Science China Life Sciences 54(5): 480–489;<br />
[19] Zhang, Y., et al. (2017). The calcium-binding protein EpANN from<br />
the lichenized fungus Endocarpon pusillum enhances stress tolerance<br />
in yeast and plants. Fungal Genetics and Biology 108: 36–43; [20] Li,<br />
H.-K. (1998). Research progress on resources of Cordyceps species.<br />
World Agriculture (225): 35; [21] Ge, S.-L. (2017). Export of main<br />
products of mushrooms from China in 1996. Edible Fungi of China<br />
16(6): 42; [22] Bonito, G., et al. (2013). Historical biogeography and<br />
diversification of truffles in the Tuberaceae and their newly identified<br />
southern hemisphere sister lineage. PloS one 8(1): e52765; [23] Fan,<br />
L., et al. (2016). Molecular analysis of Chinese truffles resembling Tuber<br />
californicum in morphology reveals a rich pattern of species diversity<br />
with emphasis on four new species. Mycologia 108(2): 344–353; [24]<br />
Fan, L., et al. (2016). Phylogenetic analyses of Chinese Tuber species<br />
that resemble T. borchii reveal the existence of the new species T.<br />
hubeiense and T. wumengense. Mycologia 108(2): 354–362; [25] Fan,<br />
L. (in prep.). Diversity and phylogeny of truffles in China; [26] Fan, L., et<br />
al. (2018). Chinese black truffles: Tuber yigongense sp. nov., taxonomic<br />
reassessment of T. indicum and re-examination of the T. sinense isotype.<br />
Mycotaxon 133: 183–196.<br />
8. Plant-killers: Fungal threats to ecosystems<br />
Authors: Maryam Rafiqi, Diane Saunders (John Innes Centre), Mark<br />
McMullan (Earlham Institute), Richard Oliver (Curtin University and<br />
University of Nottingham), Ruth Bone, Helen Fones (University of Exeter),<br />
Sarah Gurr (University of Exeter), Delphine Vincent (Agriculture Victoria<br />
Research), Timothy Coker and Richard Buggs.<br />
References: [1] Willis, K. J. (ed.) (2016). State of the World’s Plants<br />
2016. Report. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available from: https://<br />
stateoftheworldsplants.org; [2] Fisher, M. C., et al. (2012). Emerging<br />
fungal threats to animal, plant and ecosystem health. Nature 484(7393):<br />
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A. (2009). Ecological impacts of non-indigenous invasive fungi as forest<br />
pathogens. Biological Invasions 11(1): 81–96; [5] Fones, H. N., Fisher,<br />
M. C. & Gurr, S. J. (2017). Emerging fungal threats to plants and animals<br />
challenge agriculture and ecosystem resilience. Microbiological Spectrum<br />
5(2): FUNK-0027-2016; [6] Boyd, I., et al. (2013). The consequence of<br />
tree pests and diseases for ecosystem services. Science 342(6160):<br />
1235773; [7] Carnegie, A. J., et al. (2016). Impact of the invasive rust<br />
Puccinia psidii (myrtle rust) on native Myrtaceae in natural ecosystems<br />
in Australia. Biological Invasions 18(1): 127–144; [8] Berthon, K., et<br />
al. (2018). Assessment and prioritisation of plant species at risk from<br />
myrtle rust (Austropuccinia psidii) under current and future climates<br />
in Australia. Biological Conservation 218: 154–162; [9] Mitchell, R.,<br />
et al. (2014). Ash dieback in the UK: A review of the ecological and<br />
conservation implications and potential management options. Biological