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October 2018

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Perfectly Pitched<br />

if we take the premise that bitumen underlay<br />

self-seals around the nail holes, then the simple<br />

answer is to re-create that phenomenon. The way<br />

we do that is to fit bituminous nail tape between<br />

each batten and underlay over the rafter. Nail<br />

tape, as the name suggests, comes in the form of<br />

a continuous roll of self-adhesive tape.<br />

However, it is not practical to simply run nail tape<br />

continuously up the underlay over the rafters, as<br />

the roofer must stand on the rafters. Therefore, a<br />

way to protect the nail tape is to install<br />

counterbattens over the nail tape, underlay and<br />

rafters, prior to installing the tiling battens. That<br />

way, the nail tape can adhere to the<br />

counterbattens and underlay and will create a<br />

good seal around the nail holes.<br />

This brings us to the second issue; i.e. lack of<br />

underlay drape. Counter-battens not only protect<br />

the nail tape, they also obviate the need for the<br />

drape as they lift the tile battens clear of the<br />

underlay, providing an efficient path for water to<br />

run under the battens and towards the gutters. In<br />

this application, the counterbattens need only be<br />

10 to 15mm deep to satisfy the BS 5534<br />

requirement for a space between the underlay<br />

and tile battens to enable water drainage.<br />

Detailing junctions<br />

At the eaves, it is important to fully support the<br />

underlay to prevent it sagging behind the fascia<br />

which can lead to water ponding and eventual<br />

leakage. The use of proprietary underlay support<br />

trays is the ideal solution as these not only fully<br />

support the underlay to maintain a fall towards<br />

the gutter, they also provide a durable and UVresistant<br />

drip edge into the gutter.<br />

At abutments such as walls, chimneys and roof<br />

window upstands, it is important to turn the<br />

underlay up the abutment sufficiently and<br />

consider taping the underlay to the wall or<br />

upstand using a suitable durable adhesive tape.<br />

For penetrations through the underlay, such as<br />

pipes and ventilation terminals, cut the underlay<br />

in an ‘X’ and turn it up the pipe or terminal. Fit a<br />

diverter in the underlay directly above the<br />

penetration so that any water on the underlay is<br />

directed away from the penetration as it runs<br />

down the roof slope.<br />

Conclusions<br />

What every contractor wants is to do a job as<br />

efficiently and cost-effectively as possible, be<br />

paid and to not need to go back to rectify<br />

complaints. Following these simple<br />

recommendations will go a long way towards<br />

ensuring that each job is a success, first time.<br />

Contact Imerys Roof Tiles / John Mercer<br />

www.imerys-roof-tiles.com<br />

@imerys<br />

@johnmercer3<br />

Below: Imerys Beauvoise Slate installation.<br />

“What every contractor<br />

wants is to do a job as<br />

efficiently and costeffectively<br />

as possible”<br />

36 TC OCTOBER <strong>2018</strong>

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