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Aziz Art October 2018

History of art(west and Iranian)-contemporary art

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Through his involvement in this<br />

group, he began to explore Arab<br />

cultural history and mythology,<br />

which became recurring themes in<br />

his work.He continued his active<br />

involvement in Iraq's arts<br />

community by joining the group<br />

known as the Baghdad Modern <strong>Art</strong><br />

Group, founded by the artist and<br />

intellectual, Shakir Hassan Al Said,<br />

in 1951, and later the New Vision<br />

Group, for which he wrote the<br />

manifesto, which was published in<br />

a Baghdad newspaper in 1968.<br />

During a turbulent political period<br />

in Iraq, Azzawi served as a reservist<br />

in the Iraq army between 1966<br />

and 1973, where he witnessed<br />

many atrocities. Through this<br />

experience, he learned that he<br />

needed to speak for those who<br />

have no voice. A number of his<br />

works are expressly designed to<br />

give a voice to those who have<br />

been silenced through war and<br />

conflict.<br />

He held the positions of Director<br />

of the Iraqi Antiquities<br />

Department in Baghdad (1968-76)<br />

and <strong>Art</strong>istic Director of the Iraqi<br />

Cultural Centre in London, where<br />

he arranged a number of<br />

exhibitions. He was the<br />

inaugural editor of the magazine,<br />

Ur (1978-1984) - a provactive new<br />

journal published by the Iraqi<br />

Cultural Centre in London.He was<br />

also the editor of Funoon Arabiyyah<br />

(1981-1982) and a member of the<br />

editorial board of the scholarly<br />

journal, Mawakif.<br />

He was still living in Iraq when he<br />

witnessed the demise of the<br />

avantgarde art groups. At this time,<br />

he became more actively involved<br />

in the arts community. In 1968, he<br />

founded the pivotal Iraqi art group,<br />

Al-Ru’yah al-Jadida (New Vision)<br />

and wrote its manifesto, Towards a<br />

New Vision, which is co-signed by<br />

Ismail Fatah Al Turk. Al-Ru’yah al-<br />

Jadida represented a freer art style<br />

which encouraged artists to remain<br />

true to their own era., but also to<br />

look to heritage and tradition for<br />

inspiration. In this respect, it sought<br />

to maintain the broad trends of the<br />

prior art groups, such as the<br />

Baghdad Modern Group, but at the<br />

same time acknowledging that<br />

artists were already developed a<br />

more free style.

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