South African Psychiatry - November 2018
South African Psychiatry - November 2018
South African Psychiatry - November 2018
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REPORT<br />
THE LUNDBECK<br />
FOCUS DAY<br />
- 18 TH AUGUST <strong>2018</strong><br />
Duncan Rodseth<br />
The Lundbeck Focus day has established itself<br />
as an important event in the calendar for<br />
psychiatrists in <strong>South</strong> Africa. Lundbeck has<br />
a long tradition of commitment to medical<br />
education and the Focus Day truly reflects this.<br />
This year the event was held at several venues<br />
throughout <strong>South</strong> Africa. In Johannesburg, Lundbeck<br />
hosted a large group of psychiatrists at the Maslow<br />
Hotel on 18 th August.<br />
Wendy Cupido, Marketing Manager from Lundbeck<br />
said “We have decided for this meeting to expand<br />
the horizons of psychiatrists and present the latest<br />
advances in several other fields of medicine.<br />
Psychiatrists are often called upon to evaluate<br />
and treat patients that are under the care of other<br />
specialists and we felt it would be particularly helpful<br />
for them to understand what is happening in other<br />
areas of medicine”.<br />
The meeting began with a presentation by Professor<br />
Eugenio Panieri who is a General Specialist Head at<br />
the Department of General Surgery Groote Schuur<br />
Hospital and an Associate Professor at the Faculty<br />
of Health Sciences at the University of Cape Town.<br />
His areas of clinical interest and research are in<br />
the field of endocrine surgery, breast cancer and<br />
soft tissue sarcoma. Prof Panieri gave a fascinating<br />
presentation entitled “Understanding Breast Cancer<br />
from Superstition to Science Fiction”. He began<br />
with the history of St Agatha of Catania, the patron<br />
saint of breast cancer sufferers and then went on<br />
to describe the treatments for breast cancer from<br />
cauterization in ancient Egypt through to the first<br />
successful interventions of W S Halstead, who made<br />
radical mastectomy the gold standard in the early<br />
1900s.<br />
the clinical picture risk factors and evidence<br />
associated with a decline in cognitive function after<br />
surgery. Dr van Niekerk pointed out that this decline is<br />
not necessarily associated with general anesthesia<br />
but may be seen after surgery with regional<br />
anesthesia. She also discussed the possibility that<br />
there could be post-operative improvement in<br />
cognition in certain patients. Finally, she presented<br />
the risk factors for dementia and showed evidence<br />
to support that up to 35 % of dementia can be<br />
prevented by eliminating risk factors.<br />
The final presentation was by Dr Willie Koen,<br />
Cardiothoracic Surgeon, Vincent Pallotti Hospital in<br />
Cape Town. Dr Koen presented “New Challenges is<br />
Modern Cardiac Surgery”.<br />
During the past decade, cardiac surgery has<br />
changed into a highly technological specialty.<br />
Mechanical cardiac support has become an<br />
everyday treatment and is used much more<br />
commonly than cardiac transplantation. Dr Koen<br />
also mentioned the incredible developments in<br />
battery technology, and particularly advances in<br />
recharging power supplies, that are on the horizon.<br />
The Focus meeting was very well received and<br />
finished with an opportunity for the audience to<br />
discuss the topics with the presenters.<br />
Duncan Rodseth is in private psychiatric practice<br />
at the WITS Donald Gordon Medical Centre. He is an<br />
honorary lecturer at WITS. He also consults as a medical<br />
advisor for Lundbeck on a part time basis. He has<br />
recently started up a ketamine clinic for treating resistant<br />
depression, one of the few ketamine clinics in <strong>South</strong> Africa<br />
Correspondence: drodseth@icon.co.za<br />
He then discussed chemotherapy, radiation therapy,<br />
estrogen blockade, vaccine treatments and the<br />
evidence of efficacy for these treatments. Professor<br />
Panieri explained that there was considerable<br />
variability in patient responses to the available<br />
treatment and we are now entering the era of gene<br />
profiling to select the best treatment for individual<br />
patients.<br />
Dr Mariët van Niekerk is Neurologist in Private Practice<br />
in Pretoria and has a special interest in Alzheimer’s<br />
dementia. Her talk was entitled “Milk of Amnesia”<br />
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction. She discussed<br />
The Lundbeck team from left to right are: Erica Palin, Wendy Cupido, Marelize<br />
Bosch, Chantall Hayes, Julie Howarth, Charmaine Thomas, Christel Malherbe.<br />
The lady kneeling in front is Charline Pelzer.<br />
42 * SOUTH AFRICAN PSYCHIATRY ISSUE 17 <strong>2018</strong>