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SOLUTIONS - MICRODYN-NADIR GmbH

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ART<br />

Food & Beverage<br />

<strong>SOLUTIONS</strong><br />

The art to clear solutions


Beverages -<br />

Proteins and more...<br />

In recent years membrane filtration as a modern<br />

and innovative technology has undergone significant<br />

developments and meanwhile has moved into the<br />

mainstream of the food processing market.<br />

This was achieved by a wide variety of new products<br />

adapted to the special needs of the food & dairy<br />

industry.<br />

Backed-up by the many years of experience and<br />

developmental work in membrane filtration of her<br />

parent companies - Hoechst AG and Akzo AG -<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> contributes substantially to the<br />

steady growth of membrane filtration becoming<br />

a requirement in the food & beverage sector. Today<br />

more effective membrane based separation units<br />

for numerous food processes are available.<br />

These help save energy and resources while<br />

accomplishing better quality products.<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> membranes match well with<br />

the various pressure driven processing modes such<br />

as cross-flow, semi- and dead-end operation under<br />

regular and extreme conditions.<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> supplies membranes made of<br />

PP, PE, PES, PVDF and regenerated cellulose.<br />

The main fields of application of our MF, UF,<br />

and NF membranes in food & beverage industry<br />

are the concentration or fractionation of proteins<br />

and the clarification of fluids.<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> membranes and modules are<br />

used in dairy processes such as milk standardization,<br />

concentration of milk and whey, cheese production<br />

and brine clarification. Our products are<br />

also successfully employed in the concentration<br />

of liquid egg, gelatin, animal blood, starch, yeast,<br />

as well as for the removal of micro-organisms<br />

and cells etc.


SPIRA-CEL ®<br />

A new generation of membrane products<br />

Our new generation of membranes and elements<br />

for the micro-, ultra- and nanofiltration provides better<br />

performance and stability and is compliant with<br />

FDA-specifications.<br />

Our membranes are available in roll stock, flat sheet,<br />

hollow fiber cartridges, tubular configuration and a wide<br />

range of standardized or customized spiral wound<br />

modules depending on the required membrane material<br />

and molecular weight cut-off (MWCO).<br />

Food & Dairy products<br />

in general<br />

Milk and whey<br />

Cheese production<br />

Cheese brine clarification<br />

Liquid egg<br />

Gelatine<br />

Vinegar<br />

Dextrose<br />

Fruit juice<br />

Wine<br />

Food gums<br />

Starches<br />

Sweeteners<br />

Fishbrine<br />

Soymilk<br />

CIP-fluids<br />

MD 150<br />

Application Features Benefits<br />

Concentration<br />

Standardization, recovery of proteins<br />

and lactose<br />

Protein concentration<br />

Removal of micro-organisms like moulds,<br />

yeast, pathogenic bacteria<br />

Simultaneous processing of fermentation<br />

and concentration<br />

Concentration<br />

One step clarification<br />

Clarification<br />

Clarification<br />

One step clarification<br />

Concentration and purification in one step<br />

Concentration and recover<br />

Clarification of syrups<br />

Clarification<br />

Concentration of proteins<br />

Recovery of detergents and chemicals<br />

Modules are available in sanitary and industrial versions<br />

for high temperature and high pH conditions.<br />

Our production processes meet the FDA standards,<br />

and we demand all our suppliers to do so as well.<br />

We assist our customers in process development with<br />

our lab & pilot service. Our capabilities for field service<br />

and short delivery times, also for custom products,<br />

are more essential qualities of the <strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong><br />

organization.<br />

Low energy consumption, no degradation and/or<br />

heat deterioration of the product<br />

Purified product, higher yield and easy protein recovery<br />

High yield, fractionation of proteins<br />

No alteration of the chemical composition of the brine,<br />

no denaturation of the whey proteins<br />

Purification and concentration in one step,<br />

lysozyme separation<br />

Higher quality<br />

No use of diatomaceous earth<br />

No use of diatomaceous earth, compact system design,<br />

concentrate used as animal fodder<br />

High juice recovery, no use of fining additives and<br />

diatomaceous earth, upgrading of citrus juices<br />

No prefiltration necessary, no use of fining agents,<br />

filtersheets and diatomaceous earth<br />

Continuous plant operation<br />

Compact system design and low operational costs<br />

Membrane resists high salt and pickles resistance.<br />

Low initial investments<br />

Energy savings, economical system design<br />

Waste reduction


Shell and<br />

embryo<br />

removal<br />

Concentrating liquid egg<br />

by membrane filtration<br />

Feed tank<br />

Feed egg white<br />

Simplified Flow Diagram<br />

Dual in-line<br />

Filters<br />

Use for displacing product<br />

Stage 1 Stage 2<br />

The concentration of liquid egg is one important<br />

application, in which membrane ultrafiltration has<br />

proven to be a profitable process to obtain highest<br />

product quality.<br />

After egg breaking and the removal of shell and<br />

embryo, the liquid egg is slowly fed into the membrane<br />

filtration unit. This can either be built as<br />

a single-stage system for batch operation or as a<br />

multi-stage system which allows feed-and-bleed<br />

processing. Good care is taken to protect the easily<br />

damaged white of egg against destructive mechanical<br />

or thermal stress during the process operation.<br />

Shear stresses which may lead to irreversible<br />

deterioration of the proteins are minimized by the<br />

correct selection of the pumps. The use of positive<br />

displacement pumps should be used to conserve<br />

the valuable whip properties of the albumen.<br />

Konzentrat<br />

Permeate<br />

Retentate<br />

The process temperature has an essential influence<br />

on the stability of the product, but is also of great<br />

importance for the permeate flux. The latter strongly<br />

depends on the membrane and the module type.<br />

SPIRA-CEL ® -modules and membranes<br />

by <strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> with a MWCO ranging from<br />

5 to 20 kDa enable the economical concentration<br />

at temperatures in a range from 15 to 35°C, in which<br />

denaturation or coagulation of proteins do not occur.<br />

Depending on the membrane spacer the whole egg<br />

can be concentrated up to 45% TS (Total Solids),<br />

while the concentration of pure white of egg<br />

is limited to 32% TS.<br />

The advantage of these membranes is that proteins<br />

are rejected while low molecular weight molecules<br />

like glucose and salts can pass freely. Thus desalting<br />

and concentration can be combined during the fermentation<br />

process, which results in a shorter total<br />

processing time. The UF-retentate is transferred<br />

to a heat exchanger for further concentrating or fed<br />

into a spray dryer to produce egg powder.<br />

Occasionally, ultrafiltration is also used to recover<br />

valuable egg components from detergent free wash<br />

water, which is spent in large volumes for rinsing egg<br />

processing machines. The extraction of lysozyme<br />

is another application that benefits from the use<br />

of UF-membranes with low MWCO.


Features<br />

of Cross-Flow Filtration<br />

Feed Flow<br />

Permeate<br />

In cross-flow filtration the fluid feed stream is fed<br />

across the membrane. This concept supports turbulent<br />

mixing of the fluid stream during the filtration<br />

process and prevents the deposition of particles on<br />

the membrane surface. Particles that have already<br />

sedimented are flushed away.<br />

Concentrate<br />

Membrane<br />

Formation of gel layers on the membrane at<br />

the concentrate end during the filtration of proteins<br />

is prevented by cross-flow filtration. This gel layer<br />

strongly affects the membrane performance and<br />

can only be removed by frequent rinsing.<br />

Thus cross-flow filtration maintains stable permeate<br />

fluxes over longer periods of time even with liquids<br />

which are difficult to process.<br />

All in all, the prevention of membrane fouling<br />

and the enhanced fluid mixing lead to a better<br />

membrane performance and ongoing stable<br />

process during cross-flow filtration in comparison<br />

to conventional dead-end processes.<br />

The efficiency of the cross-flow filtration of liquids<br />

is mainly determined by the correct choice of<br />

membrane type construction of the module, main<br />

parameters of the process, pressure and crossflow-velocity.<br />

Furthermore the process performance<br />

depends on many different factors.<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> has long experience in the<br />

evaluation of the influencing factors to optimize<br />

membrane processes.


L@L Design • Getty Images<br />

Support<br />

Pre-Sales<br />

Product information for membranes and modules<br />

Technical advice and recommendations for application<br />

Systems and processing advice<br />

Process and method evaluation<br />

Laboratory evaluation<br />

After Sales-Service<br />

Implementation of effective cleaning methods<br />

Module cleaning<br />

Evaluation of cleaning methods<br />

Servicing of modules in operation<br />

Please contact us for further information about<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> products & applications.<br />

Paint & Automotive<br />

Pharma & Biotechnology<br />

Environment<br />

Chemical<br />

Metal<br />

Electronics<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> <strong>GmbH</strong><br />

Rheingaustr. 190 - 196 • D-65203 Wiesbaden<br />

Tel.: + 49 (0) 611- 962 - 6001 • Fax: + 49 (0) 611- 962 - 9237<br />

info@microdyn-nadir.de • www.microdyn-nadir.de<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong> TECHNOLOGIES INC • USA<br />

Po Box 98269 • Raleigh NC 27624<br />

Phone: + 1 919 872 - 9375 • Fax: + 1 919 872 - 9375<br />

infoUSA@microdyn-nadir.de • www.microdyntech.com<br />

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