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SOLUTIONS - MICRODYN-NADIR GmbH

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ART<br />

Environment<br />

<strong>SOLUTIONS</strong><br />

The art to clear solutions


Waste Water Treatment -<br />

Oil / Water Separation and More...<br />

Membrane technology – as a modern and innovative<br />

technology – has advanced significantly in<br />

the last few years and is established in numerous<br />

methods for waste water treatment and water<br />

recycling.<br />

In many processes where waste water streams<br />

are produced, membrane technology has developed<br />

into state-of-the-art method for treating water by<br />

micro, ultra and nanofiltration and is applied on a<br />

world-wide scale. The filtration methods are effective,<br />

save energy and resources and are environmentally<br />

friendly.<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> <strong>GmbH</strong>, which emerged from the<br />

membrane activities of Hoechst AG and Akzo AG,<br />

looks back on a long experience with the development,<br />

manufacture and application of membranes and<br />

modules. On this basis, <strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> assists<br />

you with advanced technologies for optimising the<br />

processes and methods in the waste water treatment<br />

and water recycling sectors.<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> products are designed for various<br />

pressure-driven membrane processes in cross-flow,<br />

semi and dead-end-operation, under normal as well<br />

as extreme conditions. We supply high quality membranes<br />

and modules made from PP, PE, PES, PVDF<br />

and regenerated cellulose.<br />

When selecting a suitable membrane or module,<br />

the chemical resistance often plays a decisive role in<br />

addition to the efficiency. <strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> also<br />

possesses of long experience with the use of membrane<br />

and module materials regarding this issue.


Free oil<br />

phase<br />

Feed<br />

Membrane Products<br />

for Treatment of Oil / Water Emulsions<br />

Discharge<br />

Example: Drilling and Cutting Oil Concentration<br />

Micro and ultra filtration are widespread processes<br />

for treating oil / water emulsions, which are produced<br />

as waste water streams in numerous process steps<br />

in various areas such as car-wash plants, canteen<br />

kitchens, ships and the food industry.<br />

These waste water streams must be purified in<br />

accordance with the statutory regulations. Micro<br />

and ultrafiltration are used to reliably treat this water<br />

by separating emulsified and non-emulsified oils,<br />

fats and lipophilic substances, as well as particles<br />

and reducing the COD value.<br />

This process results in a low-volume concentrate<br />

stream in which this matter accumulates and a<br />

filtrate stream, which satisfies the statutory regulations<br />

concerning hydrocarbons and lipophilic substances.<br />

Furthermore, this filtrate, with its distinctly<br />

reduced COD value, can be further treated using<br />

nanofiltration or reverse osmosis.<br />

In addition to the filtrate, which conforms to the<br />

statutory regulations and can be discharged without<br />

causing additional tasks, there is also a potential<br />

to save on the concentrate disposal.<br />

PI<br />

PI<br />

FI<br />

SPIRA-CEL ®<br />

UF-Module<br />

Oil-free<br />

permeate<br />

Since membrane technology is a purely physical<br />

process where chemicals are used only in the membrane<br />

cleaning process, it is a particularly environmentally<br />

friendly and resource saving solution for<br />

treating waste water streams. This method satisfies<br />

modern concerns for environmental protection.<br />

This procedure makes special demands on the<br />

membrane and the module regarding the stability,<br />

flux rate and rejection.<br />

Because of the high membrane and module stability,<br />

both SPIRA-CEL ® spiral wound modules<br />

and <strong>MICRODYN</strong> ® tubular and hollow fibre modules<br />

have proven their worth in this application field.<br />

Membranes made from Polyethersulfone are particularly<br />

effective where the cleaning process or the<br />

operational parameters make high demands on<br />

the chemical, temperature and pH stability. In applications<br />

with less extreme requirements, membranes<br />

made from regenerated cellulose demonstrate superior<br />

cleaning, performance and lifetime behaviour<br />

due to their outstanding hydrophilicity, and ensure<br />

the efficiency of the process.<br />

The wide range of available membrane and module<br />

types made of different polymers ensures that the<br />

modules can be perfectly configured to suit the<br />

processes and separation tasks to optimise the<br />

capacity and efficiency of the process.


Characteristics<br />

of Cross-Flow Filtration<br />

Feed Flow<br />

Permeate<br />

In cross-flow filtration, the process flow is pumped<br />

parallel to the membrane. This concept promotes<br />

mixing of the process flow during filtration and<br />

counters the accumulation of particles and molecules<br />

on the membrane surface. Particles that<br />

are deposited on the membrane surface are<br />

largely flushed away.<br />

This is the reason why cross-flow filtration<br />

allows for stable flow rates through the membrane<br />

over long periods of time, even for media that<br />

are difficult to filter.<br />

Concenteate<br />

Membrane<br />

Overall, the prevention of the formation of a<br />

fouling layer and the better mixing of the process<br />

flow allow for a larger throughput and a more<br />

stable process than could be achieved with<br />

conventional filtration.<br />

When performing cross-flow filtration on a particular<br />

liquid, the effect is significantly influenced<br />

by the choice of membrane, the module geometry<br />

(respectively the module design) as well as by<br />

the main process parameters pressure and cross<br />

flow velocity at the membrane surface. The process<br />

performance furthermore depends on many<br />

different factors.<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> has long experience with<br />

the assessment of these influencing factors for<br />

optimizing membrane separation processes.


SPIRA-CEL ®<br />

A new Generation of Membrane Products<br />

Our new generation of membranes and elements<br />

for micro, ultra and nanofiltration provides increased<br />

productivity and stability.<br />

Our membranes are available in roll stock, flat sheet,<br />

die-cuts, spirals, cassettes, hollow fibers cartridges<br />

and tubular configuration and a wide range of standardized<br />

or customized modules depending on the required<br />

membrane material and molecular weight cut-off<br />

(MWCO).<br />

FW 50<br />

Application Properties Advantage<br />

Biomass separation<br />

Drinking water treatment<br />

Filtration of<br />

gravel filter backwash water<br />

Waste water<br />

from car-wash plants<br />

Treatment of bilge water<br />

Waste water from<br />

canteen kitchens<br />

Dairy waste water<br />

Waste water<br />

from the cosmetic industry<br />

Treatment of detergent solutions<br />

Retention of the biomass,<br />

germ reduction<br />

Separation of germs<br />

and colloids<br />

Separation of cloudy material,<br />

colloids and germs<br />

Separation of oil,<br />

colloids and particles<br />

Removal of oil<br />

and particles<br />

Separation of<br />

lipophilic substances<br />

Separation of<br />

lipophilic substances<br />

Separation of fats,<br />

COD reduction<br />

Separation of<br />

particles and fats,<br />

COD reduction<br />

Modules are available in sanitary and industrial<br />

versions for high temperature and high pH conditions.<br />

We support our customers in the development of<br />

processes by providing these services and with decades<br />

of know-how from the chemical industry<br />

(Hoechst AG, Akzo AG). Moreover, we are able to<br />

offer the shortest possible delivery times, irrespective<br />

of the order volume.<br />

Water recycling, efficiency increase,<br />

compliance with statutory regulations<br />

High operational safety, high efficiency<br />

Water recycling, efficiency increase,<br />

cost saving<br />

Water recycling, cost saving<br />

Volume reduction, compliance with<br />

statutory regulations<br />

Savings on waste water taxes,<br />

compliance with statutory regulations<br />

Savings on waste water taxes,<br />

compliance with statutory regulations<br />

Savings on waste water taxes,<br />

compliance with statutory regulations<br />

Recycling, savings on waste water taxes<br />

and fresh water usage


L@L Design • Getty Images<br />

Support<br />

Pre-Sales<br />

Product information for membranes and modules<br />

Technical advice and recommendations for application<br />

Systems and processing advice<br />

Process and method evaluation<br />

Laboratory evaluation<br />

After-Sales-Service<br />

Implementation of effective cleaning methods<br />

Module cleaning<br />

Evaluation of cleaning methods<br />

Servicing of modules in operation<br />

Please contact us for further information about<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> products & applications.<br />

Food & Beverages<br />

Paint & Automotive<br />

Pharma & Biotechnology<br />

Chemical<br />

Metal<br />

Electronics<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong>-<strong>NADIR</strong> <strong>GmbH</strong><br />

Rheingaustr. 190 - 196 • D-65203 Wiesbaden<br />

Tel.: + 49 (0) 611- 962 - 6001 • Fax: + 49 (0) 611- 962 - 9237<br />

info@microdyn-nadir.de • www.microdyn-nadir.de<br />

<strong>MICRODYN</strong> TECHNOLOGIES INC • USA<br />

Po Box 98269 • Raleigh NC 27624<br />

Tel.: + 1 919 872 - 9375 • Fax: + 1 919 872 - 9375<br />

infoUSA@microdyn-nadir.de • www.microdyntech.com<br />

1409

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