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The Ninth Session of<br />
the World Urban Forum (<strong>WUF9</strong>)<br />
<strong>Substantive</strong> AND THEMATIC REPORT<br />
K U A L A L U M P U R , M A L A Y S I A<br />
The Ninth Session Of<br />
The World Urban Forum<br />
(<strong>WUF9</strong>)
URBANICE MALAYSIA<br />
Set under the Ministry of Urban Wellbeing, Housing and<br />
Local Government, Malaysia is a Centre of Excellence<br />
established since Jun 2016 to create beer cies in<br />
Malaysia. It promotes sustainable and climate<br />
responsive urban development through knowledge<br />
sharing, partnership programs and mul-stakeholders.<br />
engagement. URBANICE MALAYSIA is also the Local<br />
Secretariat and Focal point for The Ninth World Urban<br />
Forum (<strong>WUF9</strong>), 2018.
DISCLAIMER<br />
This report and any files are intended only for reference use in<br />
implementing New Urban Agenda. You are hereby notified that<br />
the taking of any action in reliance upon, or any review, retransmission,<br />
dissemination, distribution, printing or copying of this report<br />
or any part thereof by anyone is strictly prohibited. Opinions,<br />
conclusions and other information in this report that do not relate<br />
to the official business of URBANICE MALAYSIA and KPKT shall be<br />
understood as neither given nor endorsed by any of the forementioned.<br />
The designations employed and the presentation of material in<br />
this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever<br />
on the part of the secretariat of the World Urban Forum 9<br />
concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or<br />
its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or<br />
boundaries regarding its economic system or degree of<br />
development. Excerpts may be reproduced without authorization,<br />
on condition that the source is indicated. Views expressed in this<br />
publication do not necessarily reflect those of the United Nations<br />
Human Settlements Programme, the United Nations and its<br />
member states.
FOREWORD by<br />
YBhg Dato’Maimunah Mohd Sharif<br />
Executive Director,<br />
UN-Habitat<br />
Our cities today host more than half the world’s population, generate more than 70 per cent<br />
of the GDP worldwide and are responsible for as much as 70 per cent of global energy<br />
consumption. Our cities are also the backdrop to many armed conflicts in the world and play<br />
host to millions of refugees and migrants. Cities have emerged as the locus for change and<br />
the venue where policies are realized. They can forge new linkages and pacts among actors,<br />
offering innovative solutions that have the potential to influence development agendas at<br />
national, regional and global levels. Cities have been catalysts of productivity, technology<br />
and infrastructure development, including institutional arrangements that contribute to the<br />
enhancement of equity, social inclusion and quality of life.<br />
The New Urban Agenda (NUA) is a framework that guides efforts around urbanisation and<br />
development such as local fiscal systems, urban planning and basic services and infrastructure<br />
to ensure sustainable development. If we want to achieve the Sustainable Development<br />
Goals (SDGs), we need to get our cities right. The World Urban Forum (WUF) provide an<br />
opportunity for partners from all over the world, representing many priorities and points of<br />
view. It is a platform for all people to exchange their views, ideas, expertise, and perhaps<br />
even frustrations, to work together for a better future. <strong>WUF9</strong> also provide a platform to<br />
increase coordination and cooperation among stakeholders and constituencies for the<br />
advancement and implementation of sustainable urbanisation. The challenges of sustainable<br />
urban development are therefore intuitive to all of us: the language may be technical<br />
sometimes, but the ideas behind them make sense to each and every one of us.<br />
With the theme “Cities 2030, Cities for All”, we wish to recognize that everyone must be<br />
within the core mindset on urbanization. Cities attract people from all walks of life; they<br />
therefore need to embrace diversity and prioritize social inclusion. The city of the future must<br />
be one that leaves no one behind, regardless of their status. An integrated and holistic development<br />
plan from a national level to the local level is vital to implement NUA and the SDGs.<br />
The implementation, monitoring and reporting of the SDG Goal 11 will enhance the coordination<br />
mechanisms of national and local authorities and in some cases, it will represent a<br />
drastic change of governance with higher participation of local authorities in this process.<br />
As a focal point for sustainable urbanization in the UN System, we are committed to support<br />
countries to deliver NUA, SDG 11 and the implementation of urban-related SDGs, in close<br />
collaboration with other UN agencies and stakeholders.The ambition to achieve these global<br />
agendas will require actions at the local level, the transformation of cities and the fostering<br />
of innovation to manage growth and create high-quality, resilient and sustainable urban<br />
development. We are also well placed to promote localizing the SDGs and to ensure their<br />
implementation is contextually applied. In collaboration with the World Bank and other UN<br />
agencies, we are committed to facilitating increased financing of urbanization for countries,<br />
cities and human settlements.
FOREWORD by<br />
YBhg Dato’ Sri Mohammad Mentek<br />
Secretary General<br />
Ministry of Housing and Local Government<br />
The world is experiencing an unprecedented transition from predominantly rural to<br />
mainly urban living; with more than 55 percent of the world’s population already living<br />
in urban areas this figure is set to rise to 70 percent by mid 21st century. Rapid and<br />
spontaneous urbanization has presented the world’s cities with major environmental,<br />
economic and social challenges. Cities also provide a positive force underpinning social,<br />
political and economic transformations. Habitat III consecrated the new paradigm shift<br />
of urbanization as a positive force for growth. With the adoption of the New Urban<br />
Agenda in Quito in October 2016 and previously the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable<br />
Development in September 2015, urbanization is considered worldwide as an<br />
endogenous source of development, employment and prosperity.<br />
The Habitat Agenda adopted at the United Nations Conference on Human Settlements<br />
in Istanbul in 1996 was persuasive in establishing the need to create sustainable human<br />
settlements, recognizing the fundamental right to adequate housing and reinforcing the<br />
role of local authorities in achieving sustainable development. Habitat III provided a<br />
critical milestone to shape the vision for the future of urbanization bringing together all<br />
actors to achieve key priorities and objectives.<br />
The New Urban Agenda is a set of strategies that provide concrete actions to achieve<br />
sustainable urban development, setting out clear funding mechanisms and effective<br />
means of implementation and monitoring. The New Urban Agenda is ambitious that<br />
aims at paving the way towards making cities and human settlements more inclusive,<br />
ensuring that everyone will benefit from urbanization. The strategies embodied in the<br />
New Urban Agenda comprise national urban policies, rules and regulations, urban<br />
planning and design, financing urbanization and of course, their local implementation.<br />
These five strategies are the key principles of NUA for achieving sustainable<br />
development and growth. Now is the time for transformational urbanization to become<br />
the centrepiece of development policy at the international, national and local level. As<br />
this World Urban Forum 9 <strong>Substantive</strong> <strong>Report</strong> emphasizes, the future of cities largely<br />
depend on the way urbanization is managed and public-private collaboration is<br />
leveraged to implement the New Urban Agenda and facilitate a sustainable urban<br />
development. I would like to thank the UN-Habitat for recommending that key actions<br />
must be taken to shape the positive outcomes from the National Urban Agenda and<br />
achieve a sustainable urban development over the next twenty years.
FOREWORD by<br />
Norliza Hashim<br />
Chief Executive<br />
Urbanice Malaysia<br />
Our cities are facing an uncertain future. The challenges of urbanisation, resource<br />
depletion and climate change means that the world’s great cities need to adapt to<br />
survive and thrive over the coming decades. The United Nations’ New Urban Agenda<br />
and global frameworks for sustainable development provide guidance to build<br />
strategies for successful urban transformation. At the same time, new business models<br />
and emerging technologies are disrupting the development of urban infrastructure and<br />
the provision of urban services. These can be harnessed to address city challenges and<br />
achieve positive transformation.<br />
Inclusive and sustainable growth is vital for social harmony and equity among city<br />
inhabitants. The New Urban Agenda, recently adopted at Habitat III in Quito, sets out<br />
the key priorities and goals for holistic urban development. It provides guidance to cities<br />
on how to develop and implement transformational strategies and initiatives that will<br />
help them face the urban challenges and achieve social, environmental and economic<br />
prosperity for all.<br />
Collaboration of all stakeholders is fundamental as government entities alone cannot<br />
address the growing urbanisation challenges. Government bodies at both the national<br />
and local levels need to transition from a “business as usual” approach to innovative<br />
approaches that promote the Co-Creation and Co-Development of urban services<br />
together with the private sector and all other stakeholders. Cooperation with the private<br />
sector enhances value for all aspects of the urban value chain – planning, design,<br />
funding, implementation and delivery.<br />
In this report we highlight how to engage the private sector in the implementation of the<br />
New Urban Agenda and the achievement of its desired outcomes. Both the government<br />
and private sector must play their part to deliver on the objectives of the New Urban<br />
Agenda by prioritising their actions and to respect a city’s unique context; immediate<br />
and long term priorities must have impact to achieve a sustainable development. The<br />
recommendation of the report is further substantiated with a range of case studies and<br />
examples from developed and developing cities. The examples depict the journey of<br />
engaging private sector and achieving success in urban transformation.<br />
We believe the report will provide urban managers with insights to support them in<br />
making better policy decisions and strategic choices, also provide the private sector<br />
leaders with ways to connect better with government and play their role more<br />
effectively in implementing sustainable urban development initiatives.
SUBSTANTIVE<br />
AND THEMATIC<br />
REPORT<br />
THE<br />
WORLD<br />
URBAN<br />
FORUM<br />
9<br />
CITIES 2030 CITIES FOR ALL<br />
IMPLEMENTING NEW URBAN AGENDA<br />
LESSONS FROM<br />
193 UN-HABITAT MEMBER STATES
Table Of Contents<br />
03<br />
05<br />
08<br />
14<br />
16<br />
19<br />
21<br />
23<br />
38<br />
31<br />
33<br />
34<br />
40<br />
41<br />
42<br />
43<br />
44<br />
45<br />
47<br />
48<br />
49<br />
49<br />
50<br />
50<br />
51<br />
53<br />
53<br />
54<br />
55<br />
55<br />
56<br />
57<br />
57<br />
58<br />
60<br />
60<br />
62<br />
63<br />
64<br />
65<br />
Foreward<br />
Introduction<br />
Overview of The World Urban Forum 9<br />
The Agenda of The World Urban Forum 9<br />
_____ Joint Assemblies<br />
_____ Women Assemblies<br />
_____ Business Assemblies<br />
_____ Children and Youth Assemblies<br />
_____ World Assemblies of Local and Regional Governments<br />
_____ Grassroots Assembly<br />
_____ Minister’s Roundtable<br />
Opening Ceremony<br />
_____ Official Opening<br />
_____ High Level Roundtable<br />
_____ Urban Dimension Of Climate Change Action<br />
_____ Urbanization and Development: Investing In The Transformative Force Of Cities<br />
_____ Intergrated Territorial Approach To Sustainable Development<br />
_____ Innovative Governance For Open and Inclusive Cities<br />
_____ Sustainable Urban Development For Peace and Security<br />
Special Sessions<br />
_____ Unlocking Positive Impacts Of Migration In Cities<br />
_____ Security Of Tenure, Land Markets and Segregation<br />
_____ Informal Settlements and Slum Upgrading<br />
_____ Leveraging Diversity and Culture, Shaping The Cities For All<br />
_____ Local Economic Development, Productivity and Youth Employment<br />
_____ Urban Labs For Urban Extension and Urban Renewal<br />
_____ Affordable Housing For All<br />
_____ Access To Basic Services For All<br />
_____ Smart Cities and The Growing Role Of Frontier Technologies In Sustainable Urbanisation<br />
_____ Restoring Hope: Building Back Cities and Communities Together After Disaster<br />
_____ Data For Sustainable Urban Development<br />
_____ Urban Mobility and Safe and Accessible Transport For All<br />
_____ Inclusive Multi-stakeholder Partnerships<br />
_____ Risk Reduction: Innovative Approaches To Settlements For Displaced Persons<br />
_____ Urban-Rural Linkages: Territorial Development and Food Security<br />
_____ Urban Ecological Landscapes: Achieving Urban Health Addressing Climate Change<br />
_____ Civic Engagement and Participation<br />
_____ Housing At The Center, As a Vector For Socio-economic Inclusion<br />
_____ Low-Carbon and Energy-Efficient Cities<br />
_____ Urban Safety and Accessibility<br />
_____ Urban Labs For Urban Extension and Urban Renewal
65<br />
68<br />
75<br />
79<br />
79<br />
80<br />
87<br />
93<br />
98<br />
98<br />
99<br />
105<br />
109<br />
113<br />
113<br />
114<br />
119<br />
122<br />
127<br />
127<br />
128<br />
132<br />
136<br />
140<br />
140<br />
141<br />
147<br />
150<br />
152<br />
152<br />
154<br />
156<br />
157<br />
Kuala Lumpur Declaration Cities 2030<br />
Closing Ceremony<br />
National Urban Policies<br />
_____ Basic Information<br />
_____ Objectives<br />
_____ The Key Discussion Takeaways<br />
_____ Policy Dialogues National Urban Policies<br />
Urban Legislation, Rules and Regulations<br />
_____ Basic Information<br />
_____ Objectives<br />
_____ The Key Discussion Takeaways<br />
_____ Policy Dialogues Governance and Legislative Frameworks<br />
Urban Planning and Design<br />
_____ Basic Information<br />
_____ Objectives<br />
_____ The Key Discussion Takeaways<br />
_____ Policy Dialogues Urban Planning and Design For Local Implementaiton<br />
Urban Economy and Municipal Finance<br />
_____ Basic Information<br />
_____ Objectives<br />
_____ The Key Discussion Takeaways<br />
_____ Policy Dialogues Urban Economies, Productive Cities and Municipal Finance<br />
Local Implementation<br />
_____ Basic Information<br />
_____ Objectives<br />
_____ The Key Discussion Takeaways<br />
_____ Special Session Urban Labs for Urban Extension and Urban Renewal<br />
<strong>WUF9</strong> Urban Village<br />
_____ Micro-Housing The Communal Living: A Social Experiment<br />
_____ Parklets and Kerblets<br />
_____ Human Library Malaysia: The First at a World Urban Forum<br />
_____ Make Bicycle A Future Mode Of Transport For Kuala Lumpur Urban Dwellers<br />
Appendix: List Of Papers
01
Acronyms<br />
WUF<br />
UN-Habitat<br />
NGO<br />
NUA<br />
SDG<br />
GAP<br />
OECD<br />
LGBTI<br />
UCLG<br />
SDI<br />
PSD<br />
NBOS<br />
UTC<br />
PPR<br />
EU<br />
USAID<br />
IOM<br />
UNESCO<br />
ILO<br />
NSC<br />
ICLEI<br />
NUP<br />
AFINUA<br />
LNOB<br />
URA<br />
ICT<br />
PPP<br />
DBKL<br />
MaTIC<br />
KLCC<br />
World Urban Forum<br />
United Nations Human Settlement Programme<br />
Non-Governmental Organizations<br />
New Urban Agenda<br />
Sustainable Development Goals<br />
General Assembly of Partners<br />
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development<br />
Lesbian Gay Bisexual Transgender Intersex<br />
United Cities and Local Governments<br />
Slum Dwellers International<br />
Public Service Department<br />
National Blue Ocean Shift<br />
Urban Transformation Centre<br />
Public Housing Programme<br />
European Union<br />
US Agency for International Development<br />
International Organization for Migration<br />
UN Education, Scientific & Cultural Organisation<br />
International Labour Organisation<br />
National Sample of Cities<br />
International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives<br />
National Urban Policy<br />
Action Framework for the Implementation of the New Urban Agenda<br />
Leaving No One Behind<br />
Urban Redevelopment Authority<br />
Information and Communications Technology<br />
Public Private Partnerships<br />
Kuala Lumpur City Hall<br />
Malaysian Tourism Centre<br />
Kuala Lumpur City Centre<br />
02
INTRODUCTION<br />
03
The ninth World Urban Forum (<strong>WUF9</strong>), convened by the UN Human Selements Programme<br />
(UN-Habitat), pulled together thousands of stakeholders to share pracces and knowledge on<br />
how cies are built, planned and managed. <strong>WUF9</strong> parcipants include representaves from<br />
naonal, regional and local governments; non-governmental organizaons (NGOs);<br />
community-based organizaons; research instuons and academies; the private sector;<br />
development finance instuons; foundaons; the media; and UN organizaons and other<br />
internaonal agencies.<br />
Themed ‘Cies 2030, Cies for All: Implemenng the New Urban Agenda,’ <strong>WUF9</strong> is the first<br />
session of the World Urban Forums that showcases examples from parcipang stakeholders<br />
on the implementaon of the NUA. It has become instrumental to substanvely feed into the<br />
inputs for the first report of the implementaon of the New Urban Agenda. The Forum will also<br />
contribute to global mobilizaon towards advocang for the common vision on sustainable<br />
urban development in advancing on the achievement of the Agenda 2030 and the Sustainable<br />
Development Goals. In the New Urban Agenda (NUA), adopted at the UN Conference on<br />
Housing and Sustainable Urban Development – Habitat III in 2016, parcipang States request<br />
the report of the implementaon of the Agenda to incorporate, to the extent possible, the<br />
inputs of mullateral organizaons, civil society, the private sector and academia, and to build<br />
on exisng plaorms such as the WUF, convened by the UN Human Selements Programme<br />
(UN-Habitat).<br />
The Forum is expected to enhance the common vision on sustainable urban development and<br />
the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development by contribung to implementaon of concrete<br />
soluons for the commitments made in the NUA, which are fully aligned with the Sustainable<br />
Development Goals (SDGs).<br />
The NUA commitments include ensuring: sustainable urban development for social inclusion<br />
and ending poverty; sustainable and inclusive urban prosperity and opportunies for all; and<br />
environmentally sustainable and resilient urban development. <strong>WUF9</strong> aims to raise awareness<br />
towards the sustainable urbanizaon from stakeholders experiences; improve the collecve<br />
knowledge of sustainable urban development through open debates, sharing of lessons<br />
learned, and the exchange of urban soluons and good policies; increase coordinaon and<br />
cooperaon between different stakeholders and constuencies for the implementaon of<br />
sustainable urbanizaon; and incorporate the inputs of mullateral organizaons and<br />
stakeholders into the reporng of the NUA implementaon.<br />
04
OVERVIEW OF<br />
THE<br />
WORLD<br />
URBAN<br />
FORUM<br />
9<br />
05
Presently, over half of the world’s populaon reside in cies, and an addional 2.5 billion<br />
people are predicted to live in cies by 2050. The NUA provides a 20-year roadmap to guide<br />
naonal governments and local authories on city planning and management to create a<br />
sustainable urban environment. In October 2016, the United Naons Conference on Housing<br />
and Sustainable Urban Development (Habitat III) took place in Quito, Ecuador centred solely<br />
upon the implementaon of the NUA.<br />
The agenda establishes a new internaonal standard for sustainable urban development.<br />
Implemenng the NUA was not the only objecve of <strong>WUF9</strong> however the forum also aimed to<br />
raise awareness on issues of sustainable urbanisaon, improve knowledge on sustainable<br />
urban pracces and knowledge transfer to effecvely realise policies, improve the relaonship<br />
and cooperaon between different organisaons so that progress is achieved.<br />
WUF is the biggest major internaonal event to address human selements, including rapid<br />
urbanizaon and its impact on cies, communies, economies, climate change and policies. It<br />
meets every two years, and parcipaon has increased to around 22,000 aendees from all<br />
over the world. WUF was established by the UN in 2001 as “a non-legislave technical forum”.<br />
It serves as an internaonal conference focusing on urban issues, convened by the UN Human<br />
Selements Programme (UN-HABITAT), an agency of the UN that promotes “socially and<br />
environmentally sustainable towns and cies”.<br />
Since the very first WUF held in Nairobi, Kenya, in 2002, this year on February 7-13th,<br />
witnessed the ninth session of WUF held in KL themed “Cies 2030, Cies for All: Implemenng<br />
the New Urban Agenda”. Beyond expectaons, <strong>WUF9</strong> gathered a large number of parcipants<br />
from naonal, regional and local governments, non-governmental and community-based<br />
organisaons, research instuons and academia, private sectors, financial instuons, UN<br />
organisaons and other internaonal organisaons. Around 22,000 parcipants from 165<br />
countries assembled to work on systemac plans for the implementaon of the NUA during<br />
<strong>WUF9</strong>. The forum focused on approaches and examples of good pracces for sustainability and<br />
inclusivity. Many speakers called for aligning the NUA monitoring and reporng to be<br />
followed-up and conduct a review process for the urban-related SDGs, in parcular SDG 11 on<br />
sustainable cies.<br />
Discussions took place in parallel streams throughout the week of the conference, including<br />
high-level roundtables, special sessions, side events and networking events. At the close of<br />
<strong>WUF9</strong>, the Kuala Lumpur Declaraon on Cies 2030 was launched, which calls for accelerang<br />
NUA implementaon and maintaining UN-Habitat as the UN focal point for following-up and<br />
reviewing of the NUA.<br />
06
WORLD URBAN FORUM<br />
World<br />
Urban<br />
Forum 1<br />
The first WUF was held in Nairobi, Kenya, on the theme of sustainable<br />
urbanization. It focused on several issues like the effect of HIV/AIDS on<br />
human settlements; violence against women; basic services and<br />
infrastructure, including provision of water and sanitation; and the<br />
need for secure tenure. WUF has since been held every two years with<br />
themes ranging from “Sustainable Cities — Turning Ideas into Action”<br />
to “The Urban Future” and convened in Barcelona, Spain; Vancouver,<br />
Canada; Nanjing, China; Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Naples, Italy; and<br />
Medellín, Colombia.<br />
World<br />
Urban<br />
Forum 3<br />
World<br />
Urban<br />
Forum 7<br />
WUF3 convened in Vancouver, Canada in 2006. The Forum examined<br />
rapid urbanization and its impact on communities, cities, economies<br />
and policies. As a partnership between the UN Human Settlements<br />
Programme (UN- HABITAT) and the Government of Canada, WUF3<br />
discussed the theme of “Sustainable Cities – Turning Ideas into Action,”<br />
and brought together 10,000 participants from over 100 countries,<br />
representing governments, UN agencies, non-governmental<br />
organizations, urban professionals, local authorities, the private sector<br />
and academia. Participants met in plenary, dialogue and special<br />
sessions, and attended 13 roundtables and over 160 networking<br />
events. WUF3 marked the 30th anniversary of the first UN Conference<br />
on Human Settlements, which was also held in Vancouver and led to<br />
the creation of UN-HABITAT. The WUF3 <strong>Report</strong> was submitted to the<br />
21st session of the UN-HABITAT Governing Council that took place in<br />
Spring of 2007. The Forum concluded with a call for strengthening<br />
partnerships for urban development, as well as with a growing<br />
recognition of the need to address the underlying causes of<br />
urbanization in order to achieve the vision of sustainable human<br />
settlements for all.<br />
WUF7 held in Medellín, Colombia, in 2014 ran with the theme “Urban<br />
Equity in Development – Cities for Life,”. WUF7 would go onto further<br />
advance the outcomes of the Rio+20 UN Conference on Sustainable<br />
Development and contribute to the post-2015 development agenda. It<br />
is also part of the preparatory process of UN-Habitat’s Third UN<br />
Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development (Habitat<br />
III. City events, side events, networking events, cultural events and<br />
televised “urban talk” debates also took place during the Forum. As the<br />
host city, Medellín showcased many of its innovative urban<br />
transformations, including solutions for accessible mobility and for<br />
public and green spaces in the city.<br />
07
THE AGENDA OF<br />
THE<br />
WORLD<br />
URBAN<br />
FORUM<br />
9<br />
08
<strong>WUF9</strong> AGENDA<br />
The World Urban Forum takes place once in two years. As a technical forum it is open and<br />
inclusive for a wide range of actors in urban development. The five UN-Habitat Assemblies<br />
focused on: Women, Business, Children and Youth Assemblies convened on 7th February; Local<br />
and Regional Governments, and Grassroots Organizaons convened on 8th February.<br />
Throughout the event, Ministerial-level roundtables and many special sessions met to discuss<br />
concerns and share examples of good policies and pracces towards a sustainable and inclusive<br />
urban environment.<br />
<strong>WUF9</strong> is instrumental to contribute<br />
substantive inputs for the first report<br />
on the implementation of the New<br />
Urban Agenda. The Forum landed<br />
towards a forward global mobilization<br />
platform advocating a common vision<br />
on sustainable urban development in<br />
advancing the achievement of the<br />
Agenda 2030 and the Sustainable<br />
Development Goals<br />
09
The Programme<br />
Assemblies<br />
World Urban Children and<br />
Youth Assembly<br />
Women’s Assembly<br />
Business Assembly<br />
Grassroots Assembly<br />
High-Level<br />
Roundtable<br />
High-Level events with<br />
ministers and heads of state<br />
Dialogues<br />
High-profile events to focus<br />
and debate on policy<br />
recommendaons on the<br />
implementaon of the<br />
New Urban Agenda<br />
Special<br />
Sessions<br />
In-depth discussions on<br />
specific issues on the<br />
implementaon of the New<br />
Urban Agenda and the<br />
mechanisms for monitoring<br />
the implementaon.<br />
Stakeholders<br />
Roundtable<br />
Opportunity for various<br />
Partner Constuent Groups to<br />
present projects and research<br />
on the implementaon of the<br />
New Urban Agenda<br />
Cultural &<br />
City Events<br />
Wide range of cultural events<br />
will take place in Kuala Lumpur<br />
to enjoy the culture and<br />
tradions of the city, its music,<br />
dance, food and architecture<br />
Urban<br />
Talks<br />
Series of featured speeches<br />
and discussions with some of<br />
the world’s most renowned<br />
urbanist, economist,<br />
sociologist, and thinkers<br />
Parallel<br />
Events<br />
Opportunity for various<br />
Partner Constuent Groups to<br />
present projects and research<br />
on the implementaon of the<br />
New Urban Agenda<br />
Urban<br />
Journalism Academy<br />
Besides networking, side and<br />
training events, a number of<br />
other events also take place<br />
within and outside the official<br />
venue<br />
10
<strong>WUF9</strong><br />
Thematic Sessions<br />
0<br />
CLIMATE CHANGE<br />
HOUSING<br />
HUMANITARIAN<br />
LAND<br />
LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT<br />
MIGRATION<br />
MOBILITY<br />
MUNICIPAL FINANCE<br />
NATIONAL URBAN POLICY<br />
PUBLIC SPACE<br />
RISK REDUCTION & RESILIENCE<br />
SLUM UPGRADING<br />
URBAN BASIC SERVICES<br />
URBAN DESIGN<br />
URBAN LEGISLATION<br />
URBAN SAFETY<br />
WOMEN<br />
YOUTH<br />
12.5<br />
25<br />
11 THEMES<br />
24 THEMES<br />
6 THEMES<br />
6 THEMES<br />
37 THEMES<br />
10 THEMES<br />
17 THEMES<br />
36 THEMES<br />
11 THEMES<br />
17 THEMES<br />
4 THEMES<br />
13 THEMES<br />
5 THEMES<br />
13 THEMES<br />
14 THEMES<br />
10 THEMES<br />
29 THEMES<br />
26 THEMES<br />
37.5<br />
50<br />
11
WUF JOINT ASSEMBLIES<br />
Cities and territories should be designed innovatively with a sustained vision of a sound<br />
green economy, protection of cultures and inclusive cities for all. The Urban Wellbeing,<br />
Housing and Local Government Minister said urbanisation had been recognised as one of<br />
the 21st century’s most transformative trends that would have great impact on the<br />
social, economic, political and environmental aspects of society.<br />
All implementing agencies must understand their roles in achieving a common goal and<br />
coordinate their efforts through inter-ministerial, regional and local government<br />
committees.<br />
The assembly would be a legacy of WUF 9 as it offered space to grassroots leaders to<br />
champion the delivery of NUA in their cities and communities around the world. The<br />
Grassroots Assembly is the first in Kuala Lumpur. The Joint Assembly is a pivotal activity<br />
intended to showcase and accelerate leadership in grassroots communities to improve<br />
the quality of life in their settlements and cities.<br />
The assemblies would come up with practical and strategic actions to improve living and<br />
working conditions in informal settlements and economies, as well as ensure that urban<br />
poor communities were well organised and taken care of.<br />
<strong>WUF9</strong> brings together thousands of stakeholders to share practices and knowledge on<br />
how cities are built, planned and managed. The biennial forum is also a platform to<br />
discuss and present commitments, strategies and innovations, identify institutional roles,<br />
as well as pursue partnerships in the implementation of the NUA.<br />
Design<br />
Cities<br />
with<br />
The Long Term<br />
in Mind……<br />
12
WUF WOMEN’S ASSEMBLY<br />
The gender gap in decision-making between men and women is over 10 per cent in every<br />
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) country. Stressing<br />
that women worldwide were often excluded from economic activities despite making up<br />
more than half of the workforce, she said that women also shouldered responsibilities for<br />
the unpaid work.<br />
Despite the women’s huge contribution to the family and community, women have less<br />
economic empowerment, less income and are less independent. The imbalance of the<br />
gender role in the OECD country has led to the imbalance in policy making. Globally,<br />
there were less than 25 per cent of women parliamentarians that had led to a weaker<br />
voice in decision making.<br />
A city cannot be inclusive or indeed sustainable without participation of women. As for<br />
that, in UN Habitat, we have recognised the need for the cities to be planned in a gender<br />
responsive manner by organising large programmes such as safer cities, public space and<br />
slum upgrading.<br />
The Women's Assembly is a platform to discuss how to implement the New Urban<br />
Agenda and Sustainable Development Goals by addressing subjects towards gender<br />
equality and empowering women.<br />
Meanwhile, Huairou Commission president, Jan Peterson said women had always been<br />
the eyes and ears of the community, but in order to build a good neighbourhood,<br />
everyone, from the top to bottom had to be linked. Women have to monitor what are the<br />
issues happening around us which is an essential component.<br />
Balancing<br />
Gender role<br />
in Policy Making<br />
is Crucial<br />
13
JOINT OPENING OF<br />
<strong>WUF9</strong> ASSEMBLIES<br />
Wednesday - Thursday, 7th - 8th February 2018<br />
The five UN-Habitat Assemblies were split into Women, Business, and Children and Youth Assemblies<br />
that met on Wednesday 7th February, and Local and Regional Governments, and Grassroots<br />
Organizaons next day on Thursday 8th February.<br />
The Moderator Kimberley<br />
Leonard, Sky News presenter,<br />
welcomed parcipants on<br />
Wednesday, 7 February 2018,<br />
and called aenon to their<br />
common goals of assisng all<br />
to live with dignity and to save<br />
the planet.<br />
Maimunah Mohd Sharif,<br />
Execuve<br />
Director,<br />
UN-Habitat, welcomed the<br />
audience to Kuala Lumpur and<br />
to <strong>WUF9</strong>, her first Forum as<br />
Execuve Director. As she opened the<br />
Assemblies, she underscored the NUA’s<br />
emphasis on inclusivity and noted<br />
UN-Habitat’s role as the focal point for its<br />
implementaon.<br />
Tan Sri Noh Omar, Minister of Urban<br />
Wellbeing, Housing and Local Government,<br />
Malaysia, observed that more than 50% of the<br />
world’s populaon now lives in urban areas,<br />
and stated that cies must be reformed to be<br />
safe, inclusive, sustainable and prosperous. He<br />
noted that WUF is hosng a Grassroots<br />
Assembly for the first me, aiming to give a<br />
plaorm to local leaders.<br />
Magdalena Garcia Hernández, Women’s<br />
Constuency, General Assembly of Partners<br />
(GAP), emphasized the importance of good<br />
governance and UN<br />
frameworks such as the NUA<br />
in advancing gender equality<br />
and fighng social<br />
discriminaon.<br />
S.M. Shaikat, UN-Habitat<br />
Youth Advisory Board,<br />
underscored the challenges<br />
facing urban youth, such as<br />
finding employment,<br />
affordable healthcare, and<br />
educaon. He added that the<br />
NUA is a “comprehensive<br />
soluon” to fulfilling the 2030 Agenda for<br />
Sustainable Development and becoming<br />
accountable to future generaons.<br />
Violet Shivutse, Chair, Governing Council of<br />
Huairou Commission, called for stronger<br />
partnerships and empowerment of grassroots<br />
women in business.<br />
Reem Al-Saud, Ministry of Municipal and Rural<br />
Affairs, Saudi Arabia, highlighted her ministry’s<br />
inclusive urban strategy that engages women<br />
and youth and is aligned with the NUA.<br />
Oleka Mandela, Ambassador for the Global<br />
Iniave for Child Health and Mobility, called<br />
for strong acon against drunk driving, and for<br />
cies to provide adequate safe crossing places<br />
for children, nong that her own child was<br />
killed by a drunk driver.<br />
14
15
WOMEN’S ASSEMBLY<br />
Wednesday, 7th February 2018<br />
On Wednesday, Sri Husnaini Soan, Huairou Commission, introduced the sessions and welcomed<br />
Execuve Director Maimunah. Maimunah highlighted Penang’s introducon of gender-responsive and<br />
parcipatory budgeng during her term as mayor. She stressed the need for acquiring data on women’s<br />
unique challenges, such as their safety on public transport.<br />
Plenary Discussions<br />
Two plenary discussions took place, on:<br />
implemenng the NUA; and regional<br />
perspecves on challenges in localizing the<br />
SDGs. Julia Bentley, Canadian High<br />
Commissioner to Malaysia, shared her<br />
government’s vision of gender equality as an<br />
essenal pillar of sustainable development.<br />
Ana Falu, Advisory Group on Gender Issues,<br />
called for the establishment of a major<br />
program focusing on the nexus of women,<br />
infrastructure and planning.<br />
Kathy Klein, GAP Older Persons Group,<br />
underscored that the biggest obstacle for<br />
ageing communies is their lack of visibility,<br />
including in data collecon. Suneeta Dhar,<br />
Jagori, India, presented her organizaon’s<br />
work in creang safer cies for women,<br />
highlighng some gains in criminal law and<br />
policing reforms, and on ending impunity for<br />
sexual violence. Other speakers emphasized<br />
the importance of collaborave acon at the<br />
grassroots level and noted that SDG 11 will be<br />
reviewed at the HLPF in July 2018.<br />
TEDx-style Presentations<br />
Clare Short, Chair, Cies Alliance, said women<br />
should not only be engaged in policy making in<br />
large numbers, but must become a<br />
transformave force in society. Rose<br />
Molokoane, SDI, highlighted the growing<br />
influence of grassroots organizaons since<br />
Habitat I, and their ability to parcipate in<br />
decision making.<br />
Maria Noel Vaeza, UN Women, called for<br />
women’s representaon in all areas of<br />
governance. Sharifah Hapsah Syed Hasan<br />
Shahabudin, President, Naonal Council of<br />
Women’s Organisaons, Malaysia, called for a<br />
“morally strong urban society” that includes<br />
parental oversight of children’s use of social<br />
media.<br />
Ivy Josiah, Asia Pacific Forum on Women, Law<br />
and Development, described how market<br />
women in Manila had successfully<br />
campaigned to be included in renovaon<br />
planning of the market facilies, aer which<br />
the local council created a new seat<br />
specifically for them. Ellen Woodsworth,<br />
Women Transforming Cies, Canada,<br />
described her organizaon’s work in<br />
promong gender-sensive cies through<br />
café-based events and collaboraons. Other<br />
speakers highlighted efforts to empower<br />
women, and parcularly grassroots women, at<br />
all levels of governance.<br />
Thematic Working Groups<br />
In the aernoon, parcipants split into 11<br />
groups to discuss: strengthening women’s role<br />
in local governments; safe and accessible<br />
public spaces; rural-urban links and food<br />
security; slum upgrading and basic<br />
gender-responsive service delivery; legislaon<br />
in the framework of the Right to the City; land<br />
and property ownership; economic inclusion<br />
of women and girls; inclusion of women with<br />
disabilies in an urban environment;<br />
humanitarian crises and migraon; and<br />
“engendering the Right to the City.” Groups<br />
reiterated their key messages, which included<br />
the importance of disaggregated data<br />
collecon, building partnerships, and<br />
challenging patriarchal norms in cies. Jan<br />
Peterson, Honorary President, Huairou<br />
Commission, encouraged parcipants to<br />
monitor gender-related developments in their<br />
own cies and to report back in upcoming<br />
meengs on implementaon efforts taken<br />
since Habitat III.<br />
16
Closing<br />
Several speakers, including Violet Shivutse,<br />
thanked Peterson for her work helping and<br />
mentoring women, and the Internaonal<br />
Women Communicaon Centre presented<br />
Peterson with an award.<br />
Women’s representaves summarized themes<br />
that had emerged during the day, including the<br />
importance of: pung resources behind the<br />
commitments made in Quito; partnerships<br />
with stakeholders; designing “gender-friendly<br />
cies;” and changing social norms.<br />
They also stressed the role of an online<br />
plaorm, created with UN-Habitat, in enabling<br />
those unable to be at <strong>WUF9</strong> in person to take<br />
part in the Women’s Assembly. Concluding the<br />
session, Maria Noel Vaeza, UN Women, called<br />
for: the removal of discriminatory policies that<br />
prevent women from engaging in local<br />
governments; addional stascs on women<br />
in order for governments to address their<br />
needs; and financing for women, parcularly<br />
in business.<br />
17
18<br />
18
BUSINESS ASSEMBLY<br />
Wednesday, 7th February 2018<br />
On Wednesday, moderator Nicholas You, Co-President, Global Cies Business Alliance, reminded<br />
parcipants of the NUA’s call for businesses to apply their creavity and innovaon toward solving<br />
sustainable development challenges.<br />
Advocating for the “Global Goals”<br />
In the morning, parcipants heard a panel<br />
discussion on how the NUA and SDGs provide<br />
a clear framework for businesses to invest in<br />
sustainable development while also serving<br />
the interests of their employees and<br />
shareholders. Eugenie Birch, Co-Chair, GAP,<br />
stressed: the role of legislaon in creang an<br />
enabling environment in which businesses can<br />
thrive; the importance of building the capacity<br />
of local governments; and considering<br />
environmental impacts when planning urban<br />
development. Danielle Grossenbacher,<br />
Internaonal Real Estate Federaon, called for<br />
creave soluons to increase the affordability<br />
of land, and to improve building techniques<br />
and materials. She requested that parcipants<br />
share smart affordable housing examples from<br />
around the globe through the Federaon’s<br />
website. Other panelists discussed examples<br />
of how business and cies can work together<br />
to raise awareness of the socio-economic case<br />
for sustainable urbanizaon, including<br />
promong sustainable consumpon and<br />
producon, and reducing inequalies. During<br />
the lunch hour, Execuve Director Maimunah<br />
noted that private companies offer the talents<br />
necessary to address the global urban<br />
challenges, and explained that the role of<br />
business in the development of smart cies<br />
cannot be overesmated.<br />
Technology and Innovation for<br />
Development<br />
Moderator Eduardo Moreno, UN-Habitat,<br />
emphasized that harnessing technological<br />
innovaon is essenal to achieving sustainable<br />
development, and can have a transformave<br />
impact on how cies plan housing, transport,<br />
basic services, healthcare, educaon, and jobs<br />
for future ageneraons. Panelists agreed that<br />
technology is necessary to fill the local-level<br />
“data gap” and help business and<br />
governments priorize decisions and<br />
investments required to meet sustainable<br />
development targets. Parcipants<br />
provided inputs on technology’s role in<br />
implemenng the NUA and what is needed to<br />
ensure that cies capture the benefits of new<br />
technologies and innovaons.<br />
Financing the NUA<br />
Transformave Acons by Development<br />
Finance Instuons: Moderator Sameh<br />
Wahba, World Bank, noted the adopon of the<br />
2030 Agenda and the NUA has provided a<br />
fresh impetus to strengthen partnerships with<br />
business towards enhanced, transformave<br />
investments in urban development. He added<br />
that sound fiscal performance of local governments<br />
is fundamental to achieving the NUA.<br />
Panelists discussed developing strong governance<br />
frameworks that allow financial instu-<br />
ons to engage more effecvely with local<br />
municipalies, and the financial bias towards<br />
major urban centres with secondary cies<br />
lagging behind.<br />
Building Effective Public-Private<br />
Cooperation<br />
Moderator Roland White, World Bank, said<br />
achieving the NUA and SDGs requires both a<br />
catalyc vehicle for transformave<br />
investments in urban development, and a<br />
facilitaon mechanism for cooperave<br />
partnership, drawing together commied<br />
public and private sector organizaons and<br />
stakeholders, and all levels of government.<br />
Panelists considered: diversifying economies<br />
to build cies’ resilience to adversity;<br />
providing slum dwellers with access to<br />
decision-making processes; and building<br />
capacity at the local level to accelerate change<br />
while becoming more efficient.<br />
19
20<br />
20
CHILDREN AND YOUTH ASSEMBLY<br />
Wednesday, 7th February 2018<br />
On Wednesday, the Youth Assembly opened with a video message from Idris Haron, President, World<br />
Assembly of Youth, Malaysia, who called for the inclusion of youth in urban development. Ediola<br />
Pashollari, Secretary-General, World Assembly of Youth, called for: ensuring opportunies for young<br />
people; youth empowerment; and ensuring the NUA supports the achievement of the SDGs. Donovan<br />
Gueres, UN Major Group for Children and Youth, explained that the Youth Declaraon from the<br />
Assembly will be presented to <strong>WUF9</strong>.<br />
Thematic working groups<br />
Groups convened on: youth, livelihoods and<br />
Indigenous youth; peace, safety and security;<br />
human rights and parcipaon; challenges<br />
facing youth migrants and refugees; health<br />
and livability; urban resilience and climate<br />
change; culture and public spaces; LGBTI and<br />
the city; and “place-making in cies for youth.”<br />
Parcipants raised many different proposals to<br />
benefit urban children and youth, including<br />
strategies to ensure that youth have<br />
opportunies in non-urban areas.<br />
LGBTI rights campaigners highlighted<br />
examples of posive acons to address<br />
violence against LGBTI youth, such as free<br />
“inclusive yoga” sessions that paired LGBTI<br />
youth with drop-in parcipants; and a photo<br />
exhibion, “This Is Also A Family,” which<br />
presented non-stereotypical family<br />
configuraons such as same-sex couples and<br />
single people with pets. Sessions on “ideaon<br />
and decision thinking” and a Children’s<br />
Assembly took place concurrently with the<br />
themac working groups.<br />
Dragon’s Den for Youth Projects<br />
In the early aernoon, teams presented their<br />
Urban Youth Projects, which were designed to<br />
tackle urban issues, to a panel of experts. The<br />
teams focused on waste management, lack of<br />
public spaces, access to quality educaon, air<br />
polluon, lack of affordable housing, and<br />
improving the image of nuclear energy.<br />
Highlights from the breakout group outputs<br />
were also presented, with a view to using<br />
them as a basis for a Youth Declaraon to be<br />
produced at a later date.<br />
Closing<br />
Douglas Reagan, UN-Habitat, moderated the<br />
session, which reflected on crical moments in<br />
progressing the youth agenda. Ahmad<br />
Alhendawi, the former Youth Envoy to the UN<br />
Secretary General, noted that responses to the<br />
economic crisis, the Arab Spring, and the rise<br />
of radical extremism could be opportunies<br />
for integrang acons to fulfil the SDGs.<br />
Aisa Kirabo Kacyira, Deputy Execuve Director,<br />
UN-Habitat, highlighted the role of youth in<br />
achieving sustainable development, nong<br />
that the UN has appointed a Special Envoy on<br />
Youth for the first me.<br />
She urged youth to transform passion into<br />
acon, stang that “hope is not sufficient<br />
without a strategy.” She recommended<br />
strategic planning and monitoring, and<br />
cauoned that such efforts should not become<br />
disconnected from the grassroots level.<br />
She concluded by encouraging youth to take<br />
leadership roles, and to hold other leaders<br />
accountable. Children and youth<br />
representaves called for the acve<br />
engagement of youth at all stages of<br />
decision-making in urban development, and<br />
warned that engagement efforts should be<br />
genuine and not tokenisc. They urged moving<br />
away from a growth-centered paradigm to one<br />
that is people and planet-centered, with<br />
human rights and jusce at the core.<br />
21
22
WORLD ASSEMBLY OF<br />
LOCAL AND REGIONAL GOVERNMENTS<br />
Thursday, 8th February 2018<br />
On Thursday, moderators Emilia Sáiz, Secretary General, United Cies and Local Governments (UCLG),<br />
and Bernadia Tjandradewi, Secretary-General, UCLG-Asia Pacific, welcomed parcipants, and<br />
underscored that local governments need to be agents of change. Mayors and leaders of Surayaba,<br />
Soria, Bangangté, Cordoba, and the Iskandar and Rabat-Salé-Kénitra Regions delivered introductory<br />
remarks, many urging increased cizen engagement and recognion of local and regional governments<br />
in establishing sustainable and inclusive cies. Carlos Marnez Mínguez, Mayor of Soria, called for<br />
“ethics of acon and responsibility,” which, he said, could lead to transparent, effecve, and fair policies<br />
and plans in urban areas.<br />
Governance of proximity at the heart<br />
of the NUA<br />
Leaders from Jakarta, Barcelona, Melaka, Sala,<br />
Ksar, Cape Town and partners took part in this<br />
discussion. In his opening remarks, Greg<br />
Munro, Secretary General, Commonwealth<br />
Local Government Forum, called for global<br />
leaders to place their trust in local and regional<br />
governments, and allow local residents to be<br />
engaged at the core of decision making.<br />
Many speakers highlighted the unique posion<br />
of mayors in relaon to social issues,<br />
environmental challenges, and the economic<br />
realies of their cies. Mercè Conesa,<br />
President, Barcelona Provincial Council, called<br />
for a governance system that is decentralized,<br />
open, and collaborave, adding that such a<br />
system would require cizen involvement.<br />
Víctor Pineda, President, World ENABLED,<br />
called for a global compact for accessible and<br />
inclusive cies, and to give individuals with<br />
disabilies a “seat at the table.”<br />
Assessing the implementation of the<br />
NUA<br />
Leaders from Fukuoka, Sweden, Buenos Aires,<br />
the Basque region, Catbalogan, Mannheim,<br />
Nablus, Catalonia and partners shared<br />
innovave experiences in implemenng the<br />
NUA. Peter Kurz, Mayor of Mannheim, called<br />
for harmonizing NUA and SDG indicators. He<br />
said monitoring would be key to ensuring that<br />
Habitat III has more impact than the previous<br />
two Habitat conferences. Clare Short, Cies<br />
Alliance, called for: increased support to small<br />
and medium-sized cies; consultaon with the<br />
urban poor; and equality of leadership<br />
between men and women in government.<br />
Key priorities of local and regional<br />
governments in the NUA:<br />
Joan Clos, former Execuve Director of<br />
UN-Habitat, opened discussions. He invited<br />
parcipants to consider whether urbanizaon<br />
is essenal to development. Panelists and local<br />
leaders from various cies including Sante Fe,<br />
Yakutsk, Chefchaouen, Malmö and Hebron, as<br />
well as representaves of Morocco and other<br />
partners, called for increased capacity at the<br />
local level and discussed: cies with extreme<br />
climates; the implementaon of the NUA in<br />
cies facing crises; addressing the needs of<br />
urban migrants; and the need to understand<br />
the health, biodiversity and other concerns of<br />
their cizens.<br />
Closing<br />
Frédéric Vallier, Secretary General, Council of<br />
European Municipalies and Regions (CEMR),<br />
presented the text of a declaraon from the<br />
Assembly, which highlights: the inclusion of<br />
the Right to the City in the NUA; a<br />
commitment to strengthen a partnership<br />
approach with all levels of government; and a<br />
commitment to women’s parcipaon. Other<br />
speakers emphasized renewing the<br />
relaonship between the UN and regional and<br />
local governments, and addressing rural-urban<br />
migraon at its points of origin. UN-Habitat<br />
23
Execuve Director Maimunah concluded the<br />
Assembly, inving local and regional<br />
governments to work with the UN to advise on<br />
implementaon and monitoring of the NUA<br />
for safe, resilient and sustainable cies.<br />
24
<strong>WUF9</strong> A PLATFORM FOR GRASSROOTS VOICES<br />
Melaka Chief Minister and World Assembly of Youth president Datuk Seri Idris Haron<br />
addressed the Children and Youth assembly through a video message and called for the<br />
inclusion of youth in urban development. UN-Habitat deputy executive director Aisa Kirabo<br />
Kacyira urged youth to transform passion into action. She recommended strategic planning<br />
and monitoring, and cautioned that such efforts should not become disconnected from the<br />
grassroots level. She concluded by encouraging youth to take leadership roles, and to hold<br />
other leaders accountable.<br />
At the World Assembly of local and regional governments, Commonwealth Local Government<br />
Forum secretary general Greg Munro called for global leaders to place their trust in local and<br />
regional governments, and allow local residents to be engaged at the core of decision making.<br />
Meanwhile, at the Grassroots Assembly, Cities Alliance senior urban specialist Rene Hohmann<br />
emphasised that grassroots organisations act as agents of change.<br />
High-level roundtables were also held to discuss proposals for national and local governments<br />
to reposition housing at the centre of planned urbanisation by operating a paradigm shift in<br />
the way we approach housing issues: from a building-only perspective to a more<br />
comprehensive view of housing as more than a roof and four walls. “Housing is a basic<br />
necessity for individuals and an important component when discussing about human habitat.<br />
Under UN-Habitat’s definition, housing is not limited to just shelter for individuals. A proper<br />
house should provide shelter from the elements of nature, offer security, adequate privacy and<br />
space with proper transportation facilities and access to adequate basic amenities.<br />
“For me, it is very important that all governments meet the housing needs of the people<br />
because by owning a house, they will have a sense of belonging and ownership. Quality<br />
housing contributes to well-being and quality of life, said Urban Wellbeing, Housing and Local<br />
Government deputy minister Datuk Halimah Mohamed Sadique. ‘Cities for all with housing at<br />
the Centre’, was moderated by Greg Budworth from Compass Housing Services, Australia.<br />
On addressing inequality in cities, Khazanah Nasional chief executive officer Azman Mokhtar<br />
stressed that “prevention is better than cure,” and highlighted that basic infrastructure and<br />
accessible markets are key. India and Mali shared their country experiences of providing ‘social<br />
housing’, with India highlighting the role of civil society in ensuring a collaborative approach<br />
towards providing all Indians with a home by 2022, and Mali mentioning its tax breaks to<br />
developers, which has had the secondary benefit of establishing industrial areas José Carrera<br />
from the Development Bank of Latin America, highlighted the potential to address social<br />
exclusion through housing initiatives. He argued that questions of productivity are important<br />
for cities, which, he said, do not only provide goods and services but also create<br />
opportunities for investment, employment and growth. Delegates highlighted their respective<br />
national initiatives, including: an energy-welfare partnership in Seoul that has created jobs in<br />
retrofitting homes for energy efficiency; action by Ugandan slum dwellers to gather data on<br />
slums for planning purposes; and Thailand’s “cities without slums” housing development<br />
strategy that is working with civil society partners.<br />
25
‘Urban Dimension of Climate Change Action’ was moderated by William Cobbett from Cities<br />
Alliance. He said cities will be key to implementing the global agendas of sustainable<br />
development, climate action and the New Urban Agenda (NUA). In a keynote address, Energy,<br />
Green Technology and Water Minister secretary general Zaini Ujang, presented Malaysia’s<br />
Green Technology Master Plan that identifies 16 sectors as areas with high potential to<br />
transition the economy towards sustainability. Public Service Department (PSD)<br />
director-general Tan Sri Zainal Rahim Seman, during the dialogue on Transformative<br />
Partnerships in Urban Management, said local governments must establish transformative<br />
partnerships to face the emerging challenges in urban management and shared some of<br />
Malaysia’s experience in this area.<br />
He spoke on Medini City, a strategic alliance between Iskandar Puteri City Council and Medini<br />
Incorporated Malaysia Sdn Bhd in planning, development, implementation and maintainance<br />
of a new futuristic city in Johor. This partnership has increased the capacity of the local<br />
government to manage and sustain the city as a distinctive, vibrant, connected, sustainable,<br />
beautiful and a people’s city. Another example is the redevelopment of Kampung Kerinchi’s<br />
housing by the Kuala Lumpur City Hall, in collaboration with a private developer, UOA<br />
Development Berhad, which has transformed an old low-cost housing into a modern high rise<br />
prime housing with commercial buildings.<br />
At the national level, Malaysia adopted the National Blue Ocean Shift (NBOS), a unique and<br />
dynamic national strategy platform which brings together ministries, agencies, all levels of<br />
governments and the private sector to achieve high impact, low cost and rapid execution<br />
initiatives. One such successful NBOS project is the Urban Transformation Centre (UTC), which<br />
has been replicated in 14 urban areas and has resulted in the federal government and the local<br />
governments working side by side under one roof.<br />
26
27
GRASSROOT ASSEMBLY<br />
Opening this Assembly on Thursday, Joan Clos,<br />
former Execuve Director of UN-Habitat, said<br />
grassroots representaon is fundamental to<br />
creang a legimate process in urbanizaon,<br />
which has become policized due to<br />
compeng interests. Rose Molokoane, Slum<br />
Dwellers Internaonal (SDI), outlined SDI’s<br />
study of 103 cies since Habitat III, and called<br />
on the UN system to create a plaorm for the<br />
parcipaon of grassroots organiaons, saying<br />
they deserve their own as they prefer not to<br />
be absorbed into Major Groups.<br />
Relinda Sosa, President, Naonal<br />
Confederaon of Women Organized for Life<br />
and Integrated Development, Peru, speaking<br />
on behalf of Lan American grassroots<br />
organizaons, emphasized the importance of<br />
alliances among grassroots organizaons and<br />
strengthening these in order to be effecve in<br />
decision making processes. Rene Hohmann,<br />
Cies Alliance, emphasized that grassroots<br />
organizaons act as agents of change and are<br />
the only constuency already implemenng<br />
the SDGs, while others are “sll stuck in their<br />
comfort zones.” Two consecuve plenary<br />
discussions took place, first on the impact of<br />
grassroots partnerships and tools in NUA<br />
implementaon, and second on facilitang<br />
leadership and the groundwork necessary to<br />
realize the commitments of inclusivity,<br />
partnership and “leaving no one behind.”<br />
Grassroots partnerships and tools<br />
Grassroots representaves Violet Shivutse and<br />
Sekai Chiremba reported on progress in NUA<br />
implementaon in Kenya and Zimbabwe<br />
respecvely, highlighng the key role of<br />
women and local communies in urbanizaon,<br />
and the importance of partnerships among<br />
grassroots organizaons, parcularly in<br />
informaon collecon. UN-Habitat Execuve<br />
Director Maimunah stressed the importance<br />
of having grassroots organizaons as partners,<br />
and applauded <strong>WUF9</strong> for providing the space<br />
for crical reflecon among diverse<br />
stakeholders.<br />
Facilitating leadership and<br />
groundwork<br />
Grassroots representaves Janet Adu and<br />
Fides Bagasao shared their perspecves from<br />
Ghana and the Philippines, nong challenges<br />
for: government changeover; polical<br />
mobilizaon; and disaster response and<br />
recovery, including from climate-induced<br />
disasters.<br />
Breakout discussions and report-backs<br />
Parcipants then broke into regional groups<br />
for discussion. African, Asian, Lan American<br />
and ‘Other’ regional groups considered their<br />
contribuons to the UN-Habitat agenda, the<br />
role of partnerships and how they can become<br />
more effecve, and strategies that would<br />
ensure grassroots constuencies are<br />
successful. Moderator Beth Chitekwe-Bi, SDI,<br />
then invited the four regional groups to report<br />
back.<br />
Groups from “Other” regions noted the role of<br />
partnerships in giving women a voice,<br />
parcularly in the informal economy and in<br />
farming. Asia reported on mapping and<br />
community profiling, promong community<br />
savings and basic services, and making<br />
common spaces safe for women, among other<br />
acvies. They urged giving greater<br />
prominence to grassroots acvies and<br />
sharing the pracces and work on the ground.<br />
All groups urged that grassroots organizaons<br />
are given a place at the policy table. Africa<br />
outlined informal community data collecon<br />
and mapping as important tools in reporng<br />
and monitoring implementaon of the SDGs.<br />
28
<strong>WUF9</strong> Ministers Roundtable is designed to provide an<br />
opportunity for representatives of national governments<br />
and their partners to share experiences and take stock of<br />
ongoing programmes and initiatives underway to<br />
implement the New Urban Agenda and support the<br />
achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals.<br />
MALAYSIA PARTICIPATED IN MINISTER’S ROUNDTABLE<br />
A Minister’s Roundtable, which saw the participation of ministers from countries such as<br />
China, Indonesia, Algeria, Paraguay and the United States. Noh was on hand to welcome the<br />
61 ministers from various countries to the Minister’s Roundtable and briefed them on his<br />
ministry’s efforts to encourage inclusive sustainable development.<br />
He updated them on the Government’s efforts to provide affordable housing for Malaysians,<br />
especially those in the urban areas and those from the bottom 40% household income group<br />
(B40).<br />
“The Malaysian Government has introduced the Public Housing Programme (PPR) to address<br />
the housing needs of those in the B40 category,” he told the ministers.<br />
He added that the PPR units, which are normally rented out at RM124 per month to families<br />
with monthly incomes of less than RM3,000, has benefited 75,405 households as of January<br />
2018.<br />
He also spoke about the Rent to Own Scheme, where PPR units are sold at subsidised rates to<br />
those who are unable to secure loans or financial assistance from private banking institutions.<br />
Ministers from other countries shared their own experiences and challenges in implementing<br />
the NUA and moving towards sustainable and inclusive urbanisation.<br />
The US representative spoke about the importance of data mining in devising policies against<br />
homelessness, while Indonesia shared its work to reduce informal settlements.<br />
China highlighted its commitment to sustainable urbanisation in line with the theme of the<br />
Shanghai 2010 World Expo: Better City, Better Life. Japan highlighted the importance of<br />
knowledge sharing between different stakeholders in moving towards sustainable<br />
urbanisation.<br />
29
30
MINISTER’S ROUNDTABLE<br />
Thursday, 8th February 2018<br />
On Thursday morning, moderator Julie<br />
Gichuru, Kenyan TV anchor, opened the<br />
Ministers’ Roundtable and invited speakers to<br />
focus on the transformave potenal of the<br />
NUA. Noh Omar, Minister of Urban Wellbeing,<br />
Housing and Local Government, Malaysia,<br />
welcomed the 61 vising ministers, and<br />
described his ministry’s efforts to promote<br />
inclusive sustainable urban development.<br />
Maimunah Mohd Sharif, Execuve Director,<br />
UN-Habitat, pointed to the increasing<br />
recognion of planned urbanizaon as a tool<br />
for sustainable development, and stressed the<br />
importance of partnerships in the efforts to<br />
localize the NUA and the SDGs. Erik Solheim,<br />
Execuve Director, UN Environment, noted<br />
that city development is “a domesc affair,”<br />
and offered the UN’s support to share<br />
knowledge and good pracces from around<br />
the world. Corina Cretu, European<br />
Commission, stressed that mul-level<br />
governance is a prerequisite to successful<br />
implementaon of the NUA.<br />
Panels<br />
Two consecuve panels discussed crical<br />
urban issues and countries’ concrete<br />
iniaves to implement the NUA domescally.<br />
In the first panel, India spoke about its goal to<br />
provide every cizen with housing by 2022.<br />
Paraguay highlighted its issues tackling<br />
inequality in cies, and the US spoke of the<br />
importance of data mining to devise policies<br />
against homelessness.<br />
In the second panel, Indonesia described its<br />
work to reduce informal selements. Lesotho<br />
highlighted that urbanizaon is a process that<br />
cannot be halted or reversed. Mexico argued<br />
in favour of a “transversal” and long-term<br />
vision for sustainable urban development.<br />
Palesne said it maintains a policy of<br />
partnerships and boom-up approaches.<br />
Algeria described its main urban challenges as<br />
being the lack of housing, persistence of<br />
informal selements, and the need to reform<br />
legal frameworks.<br />
Statements<br />
China highlighted its commitment to<br />
sustainable urbanizaon, underlining the<br />
theme of the Shanghai 2010 World Expo,<br />
“Beer City, Beer Life.” Germany pointed to<br />
the pivotal role of digital transformaon in the<br />
implementaon of the NUA. Japan spoke of<br />
the importance of knowledge sharing with<br />
stakeholders. Kenya described its municipal<br />
and informal selement programmes and<br />
commitment to integrated development.<br />
Mongolia noted challenges specific to<br />
post-socialist countries. Myanmar welcomed<br />
its collaboraon with UN-Habitat. Bahrain<br />
spoke of the need for consolidated plans and<br />
sizeable budgets. Bangladesh underlined its<br />
plans to upgrade slums. Yemen explained the<br />
challenges of implemenng the NUA in a<br />
war-torn country, with cies either suffering<br />
destrucon, facing the pressures of receiving<br />
war refugees, or being unable to obtain<br />
financial support due to difficules in<br />
transferring money.<br />
Morocco highlighted that the Arab region’s<br />
perspecve on the NUA was arculated in the<br />
Rabat Declaraon of 2017. Vanuatu noted his<br />
country’s focus on decentralizaon. South<br />
Africa underlined the need for a<br />
mul-stakeholder approach to the NUA.<br />
Argenna said it was working on territorial<br />
planning and local consensus building with<br />
UN-Habitat. Uganda underlined the need for<br />
good financing. Switzerland expressed<br />
commitment to supporng municipalies<br />
towards building strong urban-rural linkages.<br />
The Philippines outlined its five - year<br />
development plan. Senegal spoke of the<br />
importance of growth, human capital and<br />
security; and Sudan underlined the need for<br />
strong partnerships towards building strong<br />
urban-rural linkages. The Philippines outlined<br />
its five-year development plan. Senegal spoke<br />
of the importance of growth, human capital<br />
and security; and Sudan underlined the need<br />
for strong partnerships.<br />
31
WORLD URBAN FORUM 9, MALAYSIANS LEFT BEHIND IN<br />
DEVELOPMENT<br />
Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak told the international community today that “no<br />
Malaysian will be left behind” in Putrajaya’s quest for development. Najib told the ninth<br />
edition of the World Urban Forum (<strong>WUF9</strong>) here that his administration’s development policies<br />
have been ranked “the most inclusive” in South-east Asia, pointing to its cheap healthcare,<br />
massive investment in public transport and zero-rated tax for basic goods. “What we want is<br />
a just and inclusive development where no Malaysian is left behind,” Najib said in his<br />
opening address. “For that our development has been ranked as the most inclusive in<br />
South-east Asia,” he added. The <strong>WUF9</strong> is a United Nations initiative set up in 2002 to discuss,<br />
conceptualise and plan sustainable urban developments.<br />
The first WUF conference led to the development of the New Urban Agenda, a guideline for<br />
sustainable urban policies. It was formally adopted at Quito in 2016 and Malaysia is among<br />
the signatories. The world’s urban population is expected to almost double by 2050, with<br />
cities hosting close to 70 per cent of the globe’s population. This growth is concentrated<br />
mainly in Asia and Africa, with Asia projected to have more than half of the world’s mega<br />
cities. Currently, Malaysia has an urbanisation rate of almost 75 per cent and is expected to<br />
reach more than two-thirds by 2050. Najib said today the government has put all the right<br />
policies in place to ensure the country manages the rural-urban transition well. “We are<br />
helped by the fact that our economic fundamentals are strong, and the Economic<br />
Transformation Programme my government put in place in 2010 has delivered 2.26 million<br />
jobs, over one million of which were high-income jobs,” he said. “Inflation and<br />
unemployment have been kept low. We have brought the deficit down from 6.7 per cent in<br />
2009 to 3 per cent last year. Thanks to strong, pro-active measures, we recovered quickly<br />
from the global crisis of 2008 to 2009, and we have had years of healthy growth,” he added.<br />
Najib also cited a World Bank report that said “the Malaysian economy is progressing from<br />
a position of strength”<br />
32
OPENING<br />
CEREMONY<br />
33
OFFICIAL OPENING<br />
On Thursday aernoon, the opening ceremony began with a cultural presentaon including Malaysian<br />
dances of various ethnic tradions, and a video of <strong>WUF9</strong> highlights.<br />
Rosario Robles, Secretary of Agricultural, Territorial and Urban Development, Mexico, emphasized the<br />
importance of urban development as a tool for reaching the SDG targets. She called for rethinking<br />
urban governance, and comming to “paradigm changes” that provide cizens with higher standards<br />
of living. Corina Cretu, European Commission, drew parallels between the NUA and the EU’s own vision<br />
for sustainable urban development, and noted the EU’s commitment to developing partnerships to that<br />
effect.<br />
Najib Razak, Prime Minister, Malaysia, then welcomed parcipants from 193 countries to <strong>WUF9</strong>. He<br />
noted that Asia faces challenges to successfully managing the urban transformaon, and that his<br />
country established an economic transformaon plan in 2010 that has kept economic development<br />
strong and unemployment rates at a minimum.<br />
He explained that this, along with other innovave strategies, help to ensure that Malaysians enjoy a<br />
high quality of life. He concluded by wishing all a producve and memorable stay in Kuala Lumpur.<br />
<strong>WUF9</strong> was officially launched when Prime Minister Najib and Execuve Director Maimunah,<br />
accompanied by Minister Noh Omar, placed the <strong>WUF9</strong> leers and number on the Forum’s backdrop.<br />
The event closed with a song on leadership performed by the students of Limkokwing University.<br />
We will support the provision of<br />
well-designed networks of safe,<br />
inclusive for all inhabitants, accessible,<br />
green, and quality public spaces and<br />
streets, free from crime and violence,<br />
including sexual harassment and<br />
gender-based violence, considering the<br />
human-scale and measures that allow<br />
for the best possible commercial use of<br />
street-level oors, fostering local markets<br />
and commerce, both formal and<br />
informal, as well as not-for-profit<br />
community initiatives, bringing people<br />
into the public spaces, promoting<br />
walkability and cycling towards<br />
improving health and well-being. …..<br />
NUA, Principle 100<br />
34
<strong>WUF9</strong> OPENING SPEECH BY MAIMUNAH MOHD SHARIF,<br />
UNDER-SECRETARY-GENERAL AND EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR,<br />
UN-HABITAT<br />
It is a great honour for me to welcome you to my first<br />
event as Executive Director of UN-Habitat, the lead<br />
United Nations Programme for human settlements<br />
and sustainable urbanization. I would like to convey<br />
my sincere gratitude to the Government of Malaysia<br />
and the City of Kuala Lumpur for hosting <strong>WUF9</strong>, and<br />
to my country women and men, the Malaysian<br />
people, for the warm welcome you have extended to<br />
us, the United Nations family and the participants of<br />
WUF from 173 countries. I understand that over<br />
25,000 people have registered for WUF, and this<br />
week, some 470 organizations and representatives of<br />
Member States have come together to take part in<br />
nearly 560 official events. This is a very special World Urban Forum, because it is the first since<br />
the adoption of the New Urban Agenda, in Quito, in 2016. It is also the first since Member<br />
States committed to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in 2015. Additionally, this<br />
is the first WUF to be held in Asia in a decade, since WUF4 took place in Nanjing in 2008. Our<br />
cities today host more than half the world’s population, generate more than 70 per cent of the<br />
GDP worldwide and are responsible for as much as 70 per cent of global energy consumption.<br />
Our cities are also the backdrop to many armed conflicts in the world and play host to millions<br />
of refugees and migrants.<br />
The challenge facing our cities – in both developed and developing countries – are many, and<br />
we are only now beginning to identify and overcome those challenges. At the same time,<br />
cities have the potential to lead a country’s growth, as drivers of sustainability and as tools for<br />
social integration and equality. Cities often symbolize hope, and possibility.<br />
Well-planned, well-managed urbanization is a tool for development. Used properly, its effects<br />
are felt far beyond the boundaries of a city: through villages and townships, in rural as well as<br />
urban areas and across regional and country borders. If we want to have a chance of<br />
achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, we need to get our cities right. The theme of<br />
<strong>WUF9</strong> is “Cities 2030, Cities for All: Implementing the New Urban Agenda.” With its open and<br />
inclusive nature, the World Urban Forum is an opportunity for partners from all over the<br />
world, representing many priorities and points of view, to contribute to the global<br />
conversation on our cities and human settlements. The World Urban Forum is a platform for<br />
all people to exchange their views, ideas, expertise, and perhaps even frustrations, to work<br />
together for a better future. All humans live in human settlements by definition, whether they<br />
are rural or urban. The challenges of sustainable urban development are therefore intuitive to<br />
all of us: the language may be technical sometimes, but the ideas behind them make sense to<br />
each and every one of us.<br />
By selecting Cities 2030, Cities for All as the theme, we wished to recognize that all people<br />
must be at the core of the thinking on urbanization. Cities attract people from all walks of life;<br />
35
they therefore need to embrace diversity, and make social inclusion a priority. The city of the<br />
future must be one that leaves no one behind, regardless of his or her gender, age, physical<br />
ability, and nationality or migration status. The needs of integrated and holistic development<br />
plan at national / central level, at regional / state level and at local level is very important to<br />
consciously implement the New Urban Agenda and 17 Sustainable Development Goals.<br />
With the good governance and geared towards outcome based. This makes WUF the ideal<br />
platform to debate the contribution that positive urban development makes to delivery of the<br />
17 Sustainable Development Goals, in particular Goal 11, and the New Urban Agenda. The<br />
New Urban Agenda is the result of a long process of negotiations. It sits alongside other key<br />
pieces of documentation, such as the Paris Agreement on Climate Change and the Sendai<br />
Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction. The New Urban Agenda provides a clear framework<br />
for activities and reinforces existing aspirations laid out in Goal11 – to make cities and human<br />
settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable – and all other urban aspects of the SDGs.<br />
Until three weeks ago, I was a Mayor, who, at the Habitat III PrepCom in New York, was<br />
appealing to the United Nations and others to localize the New Urban Agenda and the SDGs.<br />
Now, I need to “walk the talk”. Now, as Executive Director, I am appealing to you, our partners,<br />
to support one another, and the United Nations, to help countries achieve the SGDs, through<br />
the implementation of the New Urban Agenda. UN-Habitat wants to work with you to make<br />
that happen. Having been on “the other side” I know that the expectations of people, in large<br />
and small cities, and large and small towns and villages, are high. UN-Habitat has more than<br />
40 years of experience in urbanization and our expertise is highly valued by member states<br />
and local governments. Our expertise combines normative, coordination and operational<br />
elements, which make it one of our greatest assets. As a focal point for sustainable<br />
urbanization in the UN System, we arecommitted to supporting countries to deliver on the<br />
New Urban Agenda, SDG 11 and the implementation of the urban-related SDGs in close<br />
collaboration with other UN agencies and stakeholders.<br />
A strengthened UN-Habitat is one that can effectively coordinate the United Nations’ work on<br />
sustainable urbanization, and monitoring and reporting on the New Urban Agenda. An<br />
empowered UN-Habitat can mobilize actors and partners to support implementation of the<br />
urban-related SDGs but also assists governments to apply the normative standards of the<br />
New Urban Agenda with the operational knowledge drawn from UN-Habitat’s forty years in<br />
the field. We are also well placed to promote localizing the SDGs and to ensure their<br />
implementation is contextually applied. In collaboration with the World Bank and other UN<br />
agencies, we are committed to facilitating increased financing of urbanization for countries,<br />
cities and human settlements. I count on your support to strengthen UN-Habitat as we<br />
continue on this important path towards a better urban future. I would like to conclude my<br />
remarks by thanking you for your serious and committed discussions during this journey,<br />
which has placed urbanization on the top of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. I<br />
would like to take this opportunity to thank all of you, including my new colleagues at<br />
UN-Habitat, and my predecessor in the post, Dr. Joan Clos, who so skilfully led the Habitat III<br />
process. Our destination is clear: inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable human settlements<br />
for all. The New Urban Agenda is the path by which we will reach it. I wish you all a fruitful<br />
week here at the World Urban Forum.<br />
36
MESSAGE BY THE PRINCE OF WALES AT WORLD URBAN FORUM<br />
2018<br />
Your Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, it gives me<br />
great pleasure to send this message to you in Kuala<br />
Lumpur for the 9th session of the World Urban Forum.<br />
Now, I’m only sorry I cannot be with you in person, as<br />
the vitally important matters you will discuss require<br />
decisive action if we are to have any hope of achieving<br />
the critical Sustainable Development Goals — which,<br />
as you will know, are so dependent upon practical<br />
implementation of the New Urban Agenda. Failure to<br />
grasp these issues within the limited — and ever<br />
decreasing — time available will have catastrophic<br />
consequences for our planet. What continues to be so<br />
very difficult to comprehend beyond this audience,<br />
ladies and gentlemen, is that the world’s urban population is expected almost to double in the<br />
next 40 years. This alarmingly rapid urbanization presents urgent and complex challenges for<br />
both people and the planet. However, if the world’s urban footprint is to grow, we do have an<br />
unprecedented opportunity to redefine urban development. If, and only if, planned and<br />
managed sensitively, cities can add social, environmental and commercial value, in a way that<br />
helps to tackle climate change and foster inclusive prosperity.<br />
It seems important to me that we also put equal emphasis on ensuring a holistic approach to<br />
urbanization; one which considers settlements of all sizes and enhances the real and effective<br />
integration between urban and rural areas, so that vital eco-systems, bio-diversity and food<br />
production are maintained into the future. Indeed, ladies and gentlemen, whilst we need to<br />
identify solutions for urban growth, we must not forget that there could also be opportunities<br />
to provide smaller, rural settlements with digital technology to deliver information to villages,<br />
so that access to micro finance, social networks and online education can enable a<br />
sustainable, distributed economy in which most people could walk or bicycle for their<br />
everyday needs. Interestingly, my old University, Cambridge, is researching the whole issue of<br />
"Smart Villages" as part of the Cambridge Malaysian Education and Development Trust. Now<br />
it would seem obvious that as the urbanization we face is so rapid, then our response to<br />
planning and managing that growth must be equally swift. Essential tools in this respect are<br />
urban codes and architectural pattern books.<br />
When used properly, urban codes can enhance creative freedom and diversity and establish<br />
overall coherence within each town and city – vital, ladies and gentlemen, if we are to ensure<br />
that any such vast urban growth brings some sense of character and human scale, let alone<br />
genuine sustainability. Equally vital are rapid response plans, which can, at the most basic<br />
level, help to protect primary public spaces, transport infrastructure and green corridors that<br />
provide a framework for sustainable growth — a kind of ‘bare bones’ approach to planning,<br />
in which local communities of course have such a vital and invaluable role to play.<br />
37
Ladies and gentlemen, you have my very best wishes for your deliberations over the coming<br />
days in Malaysia, a country I was thrilled to have the opportunity to visit last November.<br />
During that Tour I was also delighted to meet Datuk Maimunah Mohamad Sharif, and now to<br />
learn subsequently that she has been appointed as the new Executive Director for UN Habitat.<br />
I can only wish her every success in what is surely one of the most important agendas of our<br />
time.<br />
So, I would therefore urge you all to seize the opportunity of this unique gathering to share<br />
and develope practical initiatives and working partnerships that will make the New Urban<br />
Agenda a transformative reality. Business as usual is not an option if we are to deliver<br />
meaningful and positive change for the growing number of people living in towns and cities,<br />
and for the generations yet to come whose future is, literally, in our hands.<br />
.... Business as usual is not an<br />
option if we are to deliver<br />
meaningful and positive<br />
change for the growing<br />
number of people living in<br />
towns and cities, and for the<br />
generations yet to come whose<br />
future is, literally, in our<br />
hands.”<br />
Message from the Prince of Wales<br />
38
39
HIGH-LEVEL ROUNTABLES<br />
Friday - Sunday, 9th - 11th February 2018<br />
High-level roundtables took place in consecuve morning and aernoon sessions over three days from<br />
Friday, 9 February, to Sunday, 11 February.<br />
Cities For All With Housing At The<br />
Center<br />
On Friday morning, Greg Budworth, Compass<br />
Housing Services, Australia, moderated the<br />
panel discussion with co-chairs Soledad<br />
Núñez, Minister of Housing and Habitat,<br />
Paraguay, and Hardeep Singh Puri, Union<br />
Minister, Ministry of Housing and Urban Afairs,<br />
India.<br />
On addressing inequality in cies, Azman<br />
Mokhtar, CEO, Khazanah Nasional, Malaysia,<br />
stressed, “prevenon is beer than cure,” and<br />
highlighted that basic infrastructure and<br />
accessible markets are key. Maimunah Mohd<br />
Sharif, Execuve Director, UN-Habitat, stated<br />
that well-designed urbanizaon plans contribute<br />
to inclusiveness and generate economic<br />
value.<br />
India and Mali shared country experiences of<br />
providing ‘social housing’, with India highlighting<br />
the role of civil society in ensuring a collaborave<br />
approach towards providing all Indians<br />
with a home by 2022, and Mali menoning its<br />
tax breaks to developers, which has had the<br />
secondary benefit of establishing industrial<br />
areas.<br />
José Carrera, Development Bank of Lan<br />
America, highlighted the potenal to address<br />
social exclusion through housing iniaves. He<br />
argued that quesons of producvity are<br />
important for cies, which, he said, do not<br />
only provide goods and services but also<br />
create opportunies for investment, employment<br />
and growth. Lamia Kamal-Chaoui,<br />
Organisaon for Economic Co-operaon and<br />
Development, preferred “inclusive growth” to<br />
“inclusive cies” and, with several other<br />
speakers, encouraged broadening the focus<br />
from building houses to managing the land, so<br />
as to ensure that new housing is integrated<br />
with transport routes and access to services<br />
and jobs.<br />
Countries highlighted naonal iniaves,<br />
including: an energy-welfare partnership in<br />
Seoul that has created jobs in retrofing<br />
homes for energy efficiency; acon by Ugandan<br />
slum dwellers to gather data on slums for<br />
planning purposes; and Thailand’s “cies<br />
without slums” housing development strategy<br />
that is working with civil society partners.<br />
India and SDI proposed in-situ slum development<br />
as a way forward. India argued that trust<br />
needs to be built between governments and<br />
slum dwellers to enable cooperaon and for<br />
slum dwellers to feel confident they can return<br />
aer upgrades are completed.<br />
On the crical factors for affordable housing,<br />
the Netherlands and Morocco specified green<br />
growth, spaal design and cooperaon across<br />
sectors, including with cizens. Panelists<br />
underscored the importance of strong leadership.<br />
Singapore highlighted its ethnic integra-<br />
on policy through housing, which prevents<br />
straficaon by race.<br />
The co-chairs concluded that locaon, public<br />
spaces and access to services need to be<br />
considered when providing housing to all.<br />
They warned that inequality leads to anger<br />
and violence, and makes cies uninhabitable.<br />
India stated that housing is fundamental to<br />
human existence, and that “we must act to<br />
provide it.”<br />
40
URBAN DIMENSION OF<br />
CLIMATE CHANGE ACTION<br />
Friday, 9th February 2018<br />
Moderator William Cobbe, Cies Alliance,<br />
introduced the session on Friday aernoon,<br />
saying cies will be key to implemenng the<br />
global agendas of sustainable development,<br />
climate acon and the New Urban Agenda<br />
(NUA). Ministers from Botswana and Kiriba<br />
co-chaired the session.<br />
In a keynote address, Zaini Ujang, Secretary<br />
General, Ministry of Energy, Green Technology<br />
and Water, Malaysia, presented his country’s<br />
Green Technology Master Plan that idenfies<br />
16 sectors as areas with high potenal to<br />
transion the economy towards sustainability.<br />
He stated that to move from reform to delivery<br />
capability requires boldness and quality of<br />
execuon.<br />
Aisa Kirabo Kacyira, Deputy Execuve Director,<br />
UN-Habitat, idenfied strategies to scale up<br />
city climate acon plans, including:<br />
strengthening mid-level governance; building<br />
networks of local officials such as the Global<br />
Covenant of Mayors; and providing the<br />
scienfic basis for climate acon through<br />
giving local officials understandable tools.<br />
“<br />
Nonofo Molei, Minister of Infrastructure and<br />
Housing Development, Botswana, reiterated<br />
the call for decisive leadership and noted that<br />
the brief “shelf life” of policians leads to<br />
expedient rather than bold decisions on issues<br />
that really maer.<br />
Kobebe Taitai, Minister for Internal Affairs,<br />
Kiriba, said addressing climate change will<br />
involve changes in people’s social values,<br />
ethics and morals. He urged achieving “the<br />
bold scenario” envisioned by the 2030 Agenda<br />
for Sustainable Development and the Paris<br />
Agreement on climate change.<br />
Panels: In the first panel, urban and civil<br />
society leaders from Germany, Morocco,<br />
France and Norway discussed the threat of<br />
climate change to cies, and highlighted that<br />
carbon emissions will exponenally increase if<br />
construcon keeps pace with the current rate<br />
of urbanizaon. Germany noted that<br />
two-thirds of current urban coastal zones will<br />
be submerged by sea-level rise by 2050.<br />
Panelists highlighted approaches including:<br />
sharing innovave ideas through the Global<br />
Compact of Mayors; reviewing legislaon in<br />
most countries to allow greater parcipaon<br />
of women in decision-making processes and<br />
development of adapon plans; and the Cies<br />
IPCC conference, which is the first event where<br />
mayors and sciensts will convene to generate<br />
a research agenda on the role of cies in<br />
reducing the impacts of climate change.<br />
In ensuing discussions, C40 Cies noted the<br />
importance of implemenng new building<br />
codes, retrofing for energy efficiency, and<br />
ensuring at least a 30% shi away from car<br />
transport to walking and cycling. Parcipants<br />
called for improving the flow of climate<br />
finance to cies and for making a strong case<br />
for local stakeholder involvement in urban<br />
transions. One parcipant noted that no city<br />
in Malaysia holds local council elecons, and<br />
quesoned how climate-induced temperature<br />
rise should be addressed in this context.<br />
In the second panel, city planners and donors<br />
outlined challenges for migaon and<br />
adaptaon in rapidly growing cies, and ways<br />
to access the necessary finance. Liberia<br />
proposed that foreign corporaons engaged in<br />
the extracon of mber, fish and minerals in<br />
developing countries should address climate<br />
change impacts through their corporate social<br />
responsibility acons. Other speakers<br />
highlighted challenges for: developing<br />
praccal standards for sustainable<br />
41
infrastructure construcon; convincing<br />
investors that sustainable infrastructure poses<br />
fewer risks; dealing with uncertainty in<br />
planning “smart cies”; and promong urban<br />
resilience, for example, by planng trees not<br />
only as decorave elements but as part of an<br />
urban ecosystem.<br />
URBANIZATION AND DEVELOPMENT:<br />
INVESTING IN THE TRANSFORMATIVE<br />
FORCE OF CITIES<br />
Saturday, 10th February 2018<br />
On Saturday morning, Isidoro Santana,<br />
Minister of Economy, Planning and<br />
Development, Dominican Republic, and Hajia<br />
Alima Mahama, Minister for Local<br />
Government and Rural Development, Ghana,<br />
co-chaired the session, and Julie Gichuru,<br />
news anchor, Kenya, acted as moderator.<br />
Naison Muzwa-Mangiza, UN-Habitat,<br />
presented the organizaon’s acon<br />
framework, through which it assists member<br />
states in implemenng the NUA in areas of<br />
policy, legislaon, planning, economic<br />
development and local acon.<br />
Santana described his country’s challenges,<br />
which, he noted, are typical of small island<br />
developing states, such as vulnerability to<br />
climate change, and the prevalence of<br />
informal selements. He explained that,<br />
though only two levels of government exist in<br />
his country – naonal and local – several<br />
policies now focus on empowering<br />
governments at the intermediate subnaonal<br />
or provincial level, and on increasing resilience<br />
to environmental factors.<br />
Mahama welcomed urbanizaon as “a posive<br />
force” and highlighted Ghana’s policies for<br />
leveraging the potenal of industry as well as<br />
for developing synergies with the Sahel region.<br />
Referring to the Roundtable theme, Corina<br />
Cretu, European Commission, noted that<br />
invesng in the transformave force of cies<br />
means empowering them. She outlined the<br />
EU’s Urban Agenda, which takes an integrated<br />
approach based on “equal partnerships” with<br />
diverse stakeholders, tangible acon plans,<br />
and a limited set of priories. Minata Samate<br />
Cessouma, African Union, said that cies are a<br />
cornerstone of the African connent’s<br />
structural transformaon, and referred to the<br />
African Union’s Agenda 2063. She argued that<br />
the large scale of the informal economy is one<br />
of the greatest governance challenges faced by<br />
African cies, and described various pathways,<br />
such as micro-financing, that can help with<br />
formalizing various sectors.<br />
The World Bank highlighted the challenge to<br />
provide coordinated infrastructure<br />
development while countries are sll at an<br />
early stage of urbanizaon, and the need for<br />
two billion more jobs by 2050 for rapidly rising<br />
urban populaons. China highlighted its rural<br />
vitalizaon strategy in smaller cies and towns<br />
around major urban centres for “livable,<br />
workable and eco-friendly” development.<br />
Magdalena García Hernández, Director, MIRA,<br />
Mexico, stressed that producvity also<br />
depends on the unpaid reproducve and care<br />
work of women.<br />
Parcipants made suggesons, including:<br />
producing a “state of the world’s cies” report,<br />
urban leadership training, knowledge<br />
exchange among cies, promong gender<br />
equity in public leadership, and ensuring<br />
accountability at all levels of government,<br />
including the fight against corrupon. The<br />
moderator concluded by emphasizing the<br />
need to include the young in the sustainable<br />
urbanizaon process.<br />
42
INTEGRATED TERRITORIAL APPROACH<br />
TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT<br />
Saturday, 10th February 2018<br />
On Saturday aernoon, Partha<br />
Mukhopadhyay, Centre for Policy Research,<br />
India, moderated the session, and Ana Paula<br />
Chantre Luna de Carvalho, Minister of Spaal<br />
Planning and Housing, Angola, delivered the<br />
keynote address. Eugenie Birch, University of<br />
Pennsylvania, described the integrated<br />
territorial approach as a porolio of<br />
approaches to reduce urban disparies, saying<br />
such approaches have existed for over 100<br />
years.<br />
Panelists from Ecuador, Rwanda, China,<br />
France, Turkey, Germany, Indonesia, Algeria,<br />
Mauritania, the Huairou Commission, World<br />
Bank, Commonwealth Associaon of<br />
Planners, and UN-Habitat presented<br />
approaches in their respecve countries and<br />
organizaons to promote integrated territorial<br />
development. Shi Nan, Urban Planning<br />
Society, China, noted policies that have<br />
capped in-migraon to Beijing and are<br />
direcng investment toward surrounding<br />
areas so as to reduce polluon and resource<br />
pressures on the capitol.<br />
Nicolas Buchoud, Grand Paris Alliance for<br />
Metropolitan Development, idenfied spaal<br />
inequalies – “drinking margaritas upstairs<br />
while refugees are sleeping on the street” – as<br />
a challenge to be met by city-based<br />
community consultaons, trust building, and<br />
redevelopments such as Les Grands Voisins,<br />
which promotes social, economic and<br />
culturally diverse acvies at the site of an old<br />
hospital. The World Bank warned that spaal<br />
disparies affect naonal unity and create<br />
conflicts, and recommended moving from<br />
sector - specific soluons to area - specific<br />
investments that benefit local people.<br />
The panelists, highlighng the social exclusion<br />
found within cies, called for cizen<br />
parcipaon, to reflect and integrate<br />
on-the-ground realies in planning. Many<br />
speakers underscored the need for<br />
cooperaon among all levels of government,<br />
as well as sectoral integraon.<br />
Marcelo Cabrera, Mayor of Cuenca, Ecuador,<br />
drew aenon to his city’s encouragement of<br />
parcipatory planning through assemblies<br />
where all cizens can vote. Kundhavi<br />
Kadiresan, Food and Agriculture of the UN<br />
(FAO), called for beer urban-rural linkages<br />
and highlighted the importance of<br />
understanding food and nutrion security in<br />
both urban and rural areas, nong that the<br />
nature of the issue varies in different<br />
locaons.<br />
Ani Dasgupta, World Resources Instute,<br />
presented three tools his organizaon uses to<br />
assist policymakers. The tools enable<br />
integraon: of climate, sustainable<br />
development and NUA goals; among sectors;<br />
and between local governments. Some<br />
panelists added that coherence between the<br />
SDGs and NUA can only be achieved when<br />
policies are co-produced with cizens, which<br />
requires polical will.<br />
Parcipants raised the need to bridge the<br />
difference between long-term objecves and<br />
short-term polical goals, and highlighted<br />
disparies between day and night urban<br />
populaons.<br />
In closing, parcipants heard a video message<br />
from Ilona Raugze of the EU ESPON<br />
programme for EU cohesion. Raugze<br />
recommended promong the territorial<br />
dimension in development starng with small,<br />
boom-up iniaves that can engage<br />
different actors.<br />
Panelists summarized their contribuons,<br />
highlighng the importance of: people’s<br />
43
parcipaon; data collecon and analysis; and<br />
the horizontal and vercal integraon of<br />
governance structures and planning<br />
processes. Buchoud noted that the<br />
soon-to-be-completed Casablanca-Tangier<br />
high-speed rail project may serve to<br />
demonstrate how to overcome some of the<br />
constraints to territorial development as it is<br />
“at the juncon of worlds.”<br />
INNOVATIVE GOVERNANCE FOR OPEN<br />
AND INCLUSIVE CITIES<br />
Sunday, 11th February 2018<br />
Diana López, UN-Habitat, introduced the<br />
session on Sunday morning, and Philipp Rode,<br />
London School of Economics, moderated, with<br />
session co-chairs Mosharraf Hossain, Minister<br />
of Housing and Public Works, Bangladesh, and<br />
Neal Rackleff, Housing and Urban<br />
Development Department, US.<br />
In opening remarks, Mohammad Mentek,<br />
Secretary General, Ministry of Urban<br />
Wellbeing, Housing and Local Government,<br />
Malaysia, highlighted his government’s<br />
establishment of 14 Urban Transformaon<br />
Centres that are providing low-cost, rapid and<br />
high-impact public services close to where<br />
cizens live and work. Raf Tuts, UN-Habitat,<br />
said the NUA is a governance-oriented<br />
framework that requires urban leadership<br />
based on subsidiarity, mullevel governance<br />
and connued learning.<br />
Rode described open cies as places where<br />
inclusivity and trust, built at the local level,<br />
implies “the Right to the City” and its services.<br />
Rackleff described urban reforms in US cies,<br />
where decision making has been transformed<br />
through providing beer data and informaon<br />
to leaders. Hossain shared experiences from<br />
13 slum upgrading programmes in<br />
Bangladesh, highlighng waste management<br />
as one of the biggest challenges.<br />
Carlos Marnez Mínguez, Mayor of Soria,<br />
Spain, reminded parcipants that the best<br />
way to have a responsible government is to<br />
hold them accountable. Briany Lane, Open<br />
Government Partnership, cited examples from<br />
the US, Tanzania and Spain, nong that local<br />
polics present an opportunity to rebuild trust<br />
while simultaneously improving quality of life<br />
for local cizens. Dieter Zinnbauer,<br />
Transparency Internaonal, offered three<br />
avenues to address the trust deficit and to<br />
tackle corrupon, including: visibility of<br />
budget, tender and contract processes;<br />
transparency of real estate ownership to avoid<br />
money laundering; and simple feedback<br />
mechanisms, such as service-rang staons at<br />
airports and hospitals.<br />
Joseph Kokonyangi Witanene, Minister of<br />
Urban Development and Habitat, Democrac<br />
Republic of Congo, lamented the corrupon<br />
and loss of trust in his country even among<br />
ministers, as well as the lack of urban<br />
regulaons and town plans in new provinces<br />
aer decentralizaon.<br />
Pascal Smet, Minister of Mobility and Public<br />
Works, Belgium, suggested that, while a<br />
strong and crical media is a necessary<br />
element of a democrac system, constantly<br />
treang policians as suspects is destrucve<br />
to the funconing of democrac processes.<br />
Sandeep Chachra, Execuve Director,<br />
AconAid India, warned that overcrowding,<br />
with 70-80% of people currently living on<br />
10-20% of urban land, will lead to large-scale<br />
illegal occupaon of land and empty buildings,<br />
unless policies to address urban migraon are<br />
priorized.<br />
44
In comments from the floor, Denitsa Nikolova,<br />
Deputy Minister of Regional Development and<br />
Public Works, Bulgaria, highlighted crical<br />
factors in improving urban governance,<br />
including digitalizaon, decentralizaon and<br />
enabling local leadership to become more<br />
efficient. Cécile Riallant, Internaonal<br />
Organizaon for Migraon (IOM),<br />
underscored trust and parcipatory decision<br />
making as key to taking vulnerable groups<br />
“from policy objects to subjects.”<br />
SUSTAINABLE URBAN DEVELOPMENT<br />
FOR PEACE AND SECURITY<br />
Sunday, 11th February 2018<br />
On Sunday aernoon, Jeanee Elsworth,<br />
UN-Habitat, moderated, and Dorji Choden,<br />
Minister of Works and Human Selement,<br />
Bhutan, and Hassan Abdelgadir Hilal, Minister<br />
of Environment, Natural Resources and<br />
Physical Development, Sudan, co-chaired the<br />
session.<br />
In opening remarks, Choden quesoned what<br />
is required to create a safe city, stressing the<br />
need to look at both physical planning as well<br />
as “soer issues” such as job creaon and<br />
inclusivity. Hilal underlined the need for<br />
inclusive naonal urban policies, stang that<br />
“sustainable peace and development are two<br />
sides of the same coin.”<br />
Wael Al-Ashhab, UN-Habitat, stressed that his<br />
agency’s mandate includes both long-term<br />
development as well as crisis management. He<br />
described efforts to profile cies and to devise<br />
an urban planning strategy in Darfur, South<br />
Sudan. Kevin Nelson, US Agency for<br />
Internaonal Development (USAID), described<br />
a programme that seeks to tackle crime by<br />
redesigning public spaces in Lan America.<br />
Emilia Sáiz, Secretary-General, UCLG, drew<br />
aenon to “Madrid’s commitment to<br />
peaceful cies” and its emphasis on violence<br />
prevenon. Abdul Baqi Popal, Deputy Minister<br />
of Municipalies, Afghanistan, underlined<br />
three ways in which governments can promote<br />
peace in cies: priorizing inclusive policies;<br />
devising naonal programs; and engaging local<br />
communies. Lana Louise Finikin, Sistren<br />
Theatre Collecve, Jamaica, said that<br />
grassroots women groups have been working<br />
in urban violence prevenon for decades with<br />
proven results, and they should be included in<br />
the policy-making process.<br />
Achim Wennmann, Execuve Director, Geneva<br />
Peacebuilding Plaorm, shared insights on<br />
legal and judicial architectures that have been<br />
shown to promote peace, adding that<br />
peacebuilding is about “managing the space of<br />
the unforgivable.” Taysir Mahmoud Mousa<br />
Taha Abu Sneineh, Mayor of Hebron, Palesne,<br />
emphasized the need for comprehensive<br />
approaches and investment in educaon in<br />
conflict zones.<br />
Speaking from the floor, government and UN<br />
representaves in conflict and post-conflict<br />
situaons discussed examples of community<br />
projects and their value, menoning, inter alia:<br />
training in carpet weaving and other skills for<br />
internally displaced women who have<br />
reseled in parts of Afghanistan; and a joint<br />
water project that resolved conflict between<br />
farmers and nomadic pastoralists in Darfur.<br />
Others noted the value of community policing<br />
and promong food security.<br />
Some innovave urban ecological landscapes<br />
are even bridging the two in ways that force us<br />
to reinterpret what ‘urban’ and ‘natural’<br />
45
constute in the context of the landscape.<br />
New context of the landscape. New<br />
transdisciplinary work has begun to arculate<br />
and quanfy some of those pathways,<br />
sciensts have quanfied many of the benefits<br />
of ecosystems to urban infrastructure and<br />
praconers are demonstrang how<br />
parcular urban intervenons can support the<br />
healthy funconing of ecosystems.<br />
The focus of this year’s <strong>WUF9</strong> is grounded in<br />
the NUA’s call-to-acon to apply creavity and<br />
innovaon toward solving sustainable<br />
development challenges in urban areas,<br />
acknowledging that private business acvity,<br />
investment, and innovaon are major drivers<br />
of producvity, inclusive growth and job<br />
creaon.<br />
46
SPECIAL<br />
SESSIONS<br />
Special sessions took place in parallel<br />
in the morning and afternoon, from<br />
Friday, 9 February, to Monday, 12<br />
February. A further two parallel<br />
sessions took place on Tuesday, 13<br />
February.<br />
47
UNLOCKING POSITIVE IMPACTS OF<br />
MIGRATION IN CITIES<br />
On Friday morning, Christophe Lalande and Jesús Salcedo Villanueva, UN-Habitat, introduced<br />
moderator Clare Short, Cies Alliance, who underlined the variety of processes that migraon can refer<br />
to, including internaonal or internal movements of people, as well as asylum seekers, refugees, or<br />
economic immigrants. She also noted that, in an age of austerity, the diversity, creavity and dynamism<br />
that migraon can bring to cies is too oen overlooked.<br />
Short then introduced the panel, which included representaves of local authories, the UN,<br />
governments and civil society. Panelists noted recent advances at the mullateral level, underscoring<br />
the many references to migraon in major UN documents such as the SDGs and NUA, as well as in the<br />
recently released zero dra of the Global Compact for Migraon. They then discussed good pracces in<br />
managing immigraon flows, underlining the importance of data-driven policies, as well as policies that<br />
promote quick and comprehensive integraon, including the “out of camps” policies that seek to phase<br />
out or avoid establishing refugee camps, in favor of recognizing cies as legimate places for refugees<br />
to reside and exercise their rights.<br />
Several speakers spoke of the difficulty for cies to absorb a large influx of migrants. One panelist<br />
acknowledged the somemes-problemac relaonship between local and naonal authories on<br />
immigraon policies, referring to examples in Greece. Another highlighted that, while migraon is<br />
always a maer of naonal policy, it manifests itself at the local or municipal level. Other themes<br />
included transforming the narrave around migraon governance, including equipping the media to<br />
reflect the nuances of migratory flows, rather than sensaonalizing the issue. Short concluded the<br />
session by reminding the audience that “we were all immigrants once” and, with UN-Habitat, thanked<br />
the panel for their contribuons.<br />
48
SECURITY OF TENURE, LAND MARKETS<br />
AND SEGREGATION<br />
Friday - Sunday, 9th - 11th February 2018<br />
Also on Friday morning, moderator David<br />
Mitchell, RMIT University, moderated the<br />
session, which focused on the “prosperity<br />
dividends” to be gained from implemenng<br />
the NUA and the SDGs. Panelists sought to:<br />
provide clear guidance from mul-sector<br />
perspecves on how tenure security can help<br />
harness land value in order to develop and<br />
sustain inclusive urbanizaon, parcularly in<br />
relaon to the provision of housing, livelihood<br />
generaon and financing of crical infrastructure;<br />
clarify the roles of various sectors and<br />
partners; and highlight successes from cies<br />
around the world.<br />
Mexico, South Africa, the EU and Zimbabwe<br />
noted challenges to implemenng land tenure<br />
and security policies, including: lack of<br />
standardized data, outdated cadaster and<br />
informaon systems, a pace of urbanizaon<br />
that far exceeds the technical capability of city<br />
administraons to plan for expansion, historical<br />
inequity, and corrupon driven by slow<br />
bureaucracies. Technical presentaons pointed<br />
to polical will and capacity to implement<br />
plans as necessary ingredients for overcoming<br />
urban challenges. They recommended underpinning<br />
essenal development infrastructure<br />
with sound and inclusive approaches to land<br />
and security of tenure. William Cobbe, Cies<br />
Alliance, said dysfunconal property markets<br />
are the most significant challenge, and<br />
suggested that this is a polical and not a<br />
technical problem.<br />
INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS AND<br />
SLUM UPGRADING<br />
Friday, 9th February 2018<br />
On Friday aernoon, Monika Glinzler, South<br />
Africa, moderated the session. Panelists from<br />
Brazil, the European Commission, Papua New<br />
Guinea, South Africa, TECHO Internaonal and<br />
UN-Habitat discussed the importance of slum<br />
upgrading in order to ensure access for all to<br />
adequate, safe and affordable housing,<br />
underscoring that people must be at the core,<br />
working together to transform cies. An<br />
audience member from Kenya concurred,<br />
nong that communies “know exactly what<br />
they want and where they need to go.”<br />
TECHO Internaonal explained that the main<br />
challenge in Lan America is to deliver<br />
high-impact soluons with long-term<br />
development potenal. Brazil showcased her<br />
country’s experience, including financing<br />
urban integraon, housing, land adjustment,<br />
environmental recovery and social inclusion,<br />
in a holisc and parcipatory way. Papua New<br />
Guinea stressed that land tenure is necessary<br />
for people in his country to invest in their land.<br />
On good pracces in capacity building,<br />
panelists highlighted that civil society<br />
organizaons serve to link community and<br />
local governments.<br />
Parcipants from Nigeria, Kenya, and<br />
Mauritania called for more access to financing,<br />
and one parcipant proposed empowering<br />
slum dwellers through self-organized savings<br />
49
groups. The European Commission<br />
acknowledged that grants for slum upgrading<br />
are limited, and drew aenon to its support<br />
for innovave investment opons aimed at<br />
transforming informal selements into<br />
liveable housing. Brazil added that slum<br />
upgrading is much cheaper than the<br />
alternaves. UN-Habitat explained that in<br />
addion to financing at other scales, the<br />
agency provides capacity building for<br />
community-level financing, to encourage<br />
upgrading of informal housing.<br />
LEVERAGING DIVERSITY AND CULTURE,<br />
SHAPING THE CITIES FOR ALL<br />
Friday, 9th February 2018<br />
Also on Friday aernoon, moderator Jyo<br />
Hosagrahar, UN Educaonal, Scienfic and<br />
Cultural Organizaon (UNESCO), introduced<br />
the session co-organized by UNESCO and<br />
UN-Habitat. She highlighted UNESCO’s focus<br />
on “the operaonal aspects of culture,” which,<br />
she said, are those on which concrete<br />
intervenons and policies can be devised. She<br />
then stressed that culture is a crosscung<br />
issue for the SDGs and the NUA.<br />
Some parcipants drew aenon to the NUA’s<br />
acknowledgement that culture is essenal to<br />
“humanizing” cies and empowering cizens<br />
to play an acve role in the development<br />
agenda. Others stressed the need for<br />
developing stascal and non-stascal<br />
indicators to demonstrate how culture<br />
contributes to the SDGs. Panelists highlighted<br />
good pracces in leveraging cultural diversity<br />
in cies, for example, through creang “urban<br />
laboratories,” which are parcipatory<br />
experiments in including cizens in the urban<br />
planning process.<br />
Panelists and parcipants discussed the<br />
importance of, inter alia: defining culture as<br />
dynamic and hybrid, rather than fixed, in order<br />
to avoid considering an influx of new and<br />
diverse cultures in cies as a threat; and<br />
valuing both high and low-brow culture,<br />
considering that both have an important role<br />
to play in a city’s dynamism and creavity.<br />
Several speakers concurred that more<br />
research on cultural diversity in cies is<br />
needed, with some quesoning the cultural<br />
impact of building affordable housing away<br />
from city centers. Hosagrahar concluded the<br />
session by stressing that cultural diversity in<br />
cies is first and foremost about inclusivity.<br />
LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,<br />
PRODUCTIVITY AND YOUTH EMPLOYMENT<br />
Saturday, 10th February 2018<br />
On Saturday morning, Gulelat Kebede, The<br />
New School, New York, moderated the<br />
session, and Ananda Weliwita, UN-Habitat,<br />
made opening remarks. Panelists from the<br />
Internaonal Labour Organizaon (ILO),<br />
Interloc Development, The New School, the<br />
50
Municipal Council of Nicaragua and Cardiff<br />
University called for a broader understanding<br />
of producvity that takes into account social<br />
and environmental implicaons, and for<br />
harnessing urban cizens’ capacies to<br />
achieve a variety of broadly-defined<br />
producvity objecves. All acknowledged the<br />
important role of local actors in development<br />
and decent job creaon, with many<br />
underscoring the importance of organizing<br />
workers, and of creave partnerships between<br />
workers and all levels of governments. Alison<br />
Brown, Cardiff University, emphasized that<br />
economic inclusion is crucial to job promoon<br />
and local economic development.<br />
Edmundo Werna, ILO, stated that<br />
labor-intensive employment must be available<br />
at the local, not just naonal level, and noted<br />
the risks to urban areas from youth<br />
unemployment. Michael Cohen, The New<br />
School, suggested that local governments<br />
generate indicators for the NUA on issues of<br />
special interest to them, rather than wait for<br />
the UN to provide common indicators. Yoel<br />
Siegel, Interloc Development, underscored the<br />
need to leverage resources and assets found<br />
within cies, and Helen Arlines Toruno,<br />
Cooperavas Nicaragua, highlighted that<br />
women entrepreneurs in her country have<br />
gained a voice in local government by<br />
organizing themselves.<br />
Audience members highlighted the lack of jobs<br />
for youth and employment challenges caused<br />
by “the machine economy” and called for a<br />
paradigm shi to address these issues.<br />
URBAN LABS FOR URBAN EXTENSION<br />
AND URBAN RENEWAL<br />
Saturday, 10th February 2018<br />
Also on Saturday morning, Fernando de Mello<br />
Franco, Secretary of Urban Development, São<br />
Paulo, Brazil, moderated this session, which<br />
focused on strengthening partnerships and<br />
scaling up the results achieved by urban labs in<br />
implemenng the NUA, and ensuring cies<br />
become more inclusive.<br />
Rogier van den Berg, UN-Habitat, in a keynote<br />
address, described the work done in<br />
UN-Habitat’s Urban Labs iniave, including<br />
planned urban extension, city center<br />
transformaon, and urban regeneraon. He<br />
emphasized the importance of<br />
evidence-based planning and understanding<br />
the real challenges, including the regional<br />
context. He highlighted examples of this from<br />
refugee selement work in Kenya and the<br />
planning of the Future Saudi Cies<br />
Programme.<br />
A panel of city planners, academics,<br />
policians, financiers and urban praconers<br />
shared their experiences, reflecng on the<br />
complex challenges facing urban leaders,<br />
including: ensuring parcipaon at all levels<br />
and “leaving no one behind”; accommodang<br />
rapid urbanizaon in low-resource<br />
environments; dealing with a global migraon<br />
crisis driven by environmental factors and<br />
conflict; flooding in urban areas; and<br />
educang a new generaon of city planners<br />
faced with unprecedented layers of<br />
complexity and uncertainty.<br />
To address these complexies, they<br />
highlighted needs for: projects that end<br />
poverty and address both wealth and gender<br />
inequalies; projects that are bankable and<br />
implementable; stakeholder involvement at all<br />
levels; priority seng, starng with<br />
low-hanging fruit; private-sector and financier<br />
involvement from the start; and a governance<br />
structure that outlines exact resource<br />
responsibilies.<br />
51
52<br />
52
AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR ALL<br />
Saturday, 10th February 2018<br />
On Saturday aernoon, Christophe Lalande, UN-Habitat, introduced moderator Horacio Terraza, World<br />
Bank. Joan Clos, former UN-Habitat Execuve Director, delivered introductory remarks, during which he<br />
said that lack of access to affordable housing is a symptom of global inequality.<br />
Clos argued that urbanizaon implies compact<br />
cies, and that affordable housing must be<br />
near the city and close to jobs, rather than in<br />
city outskirts. Panelists described their<br />
countries’ main challenges, gave examples of<br />
good pracces, and proposed frameworks to<br />
conceptualize affordable housing.<br />
One speaker suggested affordable housing can<br />
be addressed through innovave thinking,<br />
governmental policies and public-private<br />
partnerships, while another suggested that<br />
affordable housing ought to add value by<br />
promong economic growth, in addion to<br />
being socially inclusive and environmentally<br />
sound. Several intervenons underlined that<br />
governments need to implement a public<br />
regulatory framework in order to finance<br />
affordable housing at a large scale rather than<br />
through a few scarce projects.<br />
One panelist, speaking about Mexico, stated<br />
that corrupon should be eradicated as a<br />
precondion for affordable housing, saying<br />
that housing is largely managed by a corrupt<br />
private sector in his country. In concluding<br />
remarks, panelists pondered how affordable<br />
housing can contribute to the SDGs, and Clos<br />
stressed that housing affordability should be<br />
embedded in the process of urbanizaon, as<br />
opposed to being an aerthought.<br />
ACCESS TO BASIC SERVICES FOR ALL<br />
Saturday, 10th February 2018<br />
Also on Saturday aernoon, Arjun Thapan,<br />
WaterLinks, India, moderated the session. In<br />
two consecuve panel discussions,<br />
representaves from companies and<br />
organizaons in the basic services sector in<br />
India, Algeria, Argenna, the Netherlands,<br />
Malaysia, Japan and China discussed<br />
approaches to measuring and delivering<br />
access to basic services.<br />
In opening remarks, Zamri Fazillah Salleh,<br />
Malaysia, stressed the importance of planning<br />
to ensure adequate service delivery, and<br />
outlined his government’s new urban<br />
development iniave to create a quality<br />
living environment for people at all levels and<br />
ages, including through providing<br />
environmental services, educaon and<br />
recreaon facilies in public spaces, and<br />
access to fresh water.<br />
During the first panel, speakers discussed: how<br />
basic services can reach the “furthest first,”<br />
thus focusing on the most vulnerable urban<br />
households; mobility challenges and “smart<br />
transport” technologies, including electric<br />
vehicles, bicycle sharing and smart vehicle<br />
innovaons in China; and the applicaon of<br />
technologies such as remote sensing and<br />
water point mapping to monitor services.<br />
In the second panel, a speaker from Argenna<br />
53
described urban expansion paerns that lead<br />
to socio-spaal fragmentaon within and<br />
between cies, and highlighted consensus<br />
building as a key strategy for tackling the<br />
phenomenon of structural poverty. Panelists<br />
highlighted: partnerships between service<br />
providers in the transport sector; instuonal<br />
strengthening at local and naonal levels;<br />
partnerships among different departments,<br />
and between city authories and public<br />
operators; the challenges water ulies face,<br />
including intermient supply, water loss and<br />
low coverage; and zero-based and integrated<br />
approaches to resource use. Parcipants<br />
lamented the dearth of financial resources to<br />
overcome the challenges.<br />
SMART CITIES AND THE GROWING<br />
ROLE OF FRONTIER TECHNOLOGIES IN<br />
SUSTAINABLE URBANISATION<br />
Sunday, 11th February 2018<br />
On Sunday morning, Bert Diphoorn, Akvo<br />
Foundaon, moderated the session. In<br />
introductory remarks, Andre Dzikus,<br />
UN-Habitat, noted the UN Secretary-General’s<br />
establishment of a working group on this topic<br />
at the Chief Execuves Board for Coordinaon.<br />
He underlined that leveraging data and new<br />
technology offers opportunies to improve<br />
parcipaon in governance, as well as<br />
accountability in service delivery. He urged<br />
parcipants to focus on bridging the digital<br />
divide.<br />
Panelists presented experiences in creang<br />
smart cies, including: the development of<br />
Malaysia’s Cyberjaya, a purpose-built<br />
technology hub; Singapore’s Smart Naon<br />
iniave, which invests in technology<br />
infrastructure and capabilies in the city-state;<br />
Catalonia’s “urban assembly,” a representave<br />
group that will involve local authories and<br />
civil society in equal measure; and China’s<br />
“smart planning” in transportaon. They<br />
discussed outcomes from partnerships with<br />
the private sector and pilot projects, as well as<br />
what condions need to be in place before<br />
smart cies can emerge in developing<br />
countries.<br />
Audience members raised quesons and<br />
concerns around the impact of technology,<br />
and parcularly arficial intelligence, on<br />
human lives. A representave of the Workers<br />
and Trade Unions Major Group highlighted<br />
that, for workers, efficiency and automaon<br />
oen result in unemployment. The panel<br />
ended by reiterang their definion of a smart<br />
city, with some saying it is an ecosystem that<br />
goes beyond technology to create a city that<br />
aracts and retains people by improving their<br />
lives, and others stressing that the term must<br />
also include resilience and inclusivity.<br />
54
RESTORING HOPE:<br />
BUILDING BACK CITIES AND<br />
COMMUNITIES TOGETHER AFTER DISASTER<br />
Sunday, 11th February 2018<br />
David Evans, UN-Habitat, opened the session<br />
on Sunday morning. Explaining that, “our<br />
acons should build on the resilience of<br />
people,” he warned that excluding those<br />
affected by disasters during rebuilding will<br />
cause unintended harm. In his keynote<br />
address, Robert Glasser, Special<br />
Representave of the UN Secretary General<br />
for Disaster Risk Reducon, noted that lack of<br />
knowledge and financial capacity leads to<br />
disaster vulnerability – gaps that can be filled<br />
through implemenng the Sendai Framework<br />
on Disaster Risk Reducon.<br />
Moderator Sri Husnaini Soan, Huairou<br />
Commission, invited panelists from Hai, Iran,<br />
Mexico, Mozambique, Nepal and the<br />
Philippines to share their experiences of how<br />
they responded to disasters in their country.<br />
Panelists highlighted the importance of<br />
conducng training schemes for masons and<br />
engineers, and enabling affected populaons<br />
to acvely parcipate in rebuilding their<br />
communies following a disaster. Many<br />
underscored the importance of disaster<br />
preparedness.<br />
Hans Guman, Execuve Director, Asian<br />
Disaster Preparedness Centre, moderated a<br />
second panel in the session. Panelists from the<br />
European Commission, the Internaonal<br />
Federaon of Red Cross and Red Crescent<br />
Sociees, the UN Development Programme,<br />
and the World Bank called for increased<br />
engagement with those affected by disasters<br />
and recognion of their agency, emphasizing<br />
the need for accountability, coordinaon and<br />
communicaon across all sectors and levels.<br />
Several added that me-sensive<br />
preparedness plans are crucial, and the<br />
European Commission quesoned how to<br />
build back not just from natural disasters but<br />
from man-made disasters caused by civil war.<br />
Audience members called for the inclusion of<br />
grassroots leaders, and parcularly women, in<br />
disaster recovery, emphasizing their roles as<br />
agents of change.<br />
DATA FOR SUSTAINABLE<br />
URBAN DEVELOPMENT<br />
Sunday, 11th February 2018<br />
On Sunday, Eduardo Moreno, UN-Habitat,<br />
moderated this aernoon session, which<br />
focused on the role of stascs and data<br />
collecon in monitoring and reporng on SDG<br />
11 on sustainable cies.<br />
In the first panel discussion, Robert Ndugwa,<br />
UN-Habitat, noted that moving from the<br />
Millennium Development Goals to the SDGs<br />
has required developing new definions and<br />
indicators of achievement. Panelists presented<br />
different tools and approaches for capturing<br />
urban data, including: Malaysia’s naonal<br />
spaal I-Plan database and its requirement for<br />
55
consistent data collecon, horizontal data<br />
integraon, and connued training; Mistra<br />
Urban Futures’ collecon of data from seven<br />
cies as an exercise to determine how cies<br />
fare in engaging with the SDG 11; and the<br />
European Commission’s Global Cies<br />
Database, which has a territorial dashboard<br />
that reports city demographics and indicators<br />
of economic development and resource<br />
efficiency.<br />
In the second panel discussion, panelists<br />
described their acvies, including: New York<br />
University’s monitoring of a global sample of<br />
200 cies from countries that have 78% of the<br />
world’s populaon; and UN-Habitat’s six-step<br />
Naonal Sample of Cies (NSC) process for<br />
monitoring SDGs that relate to urban<br />
development. Panelists from Botswana and<br />
Tunisia presented their experiences with the<br />
NSC programme, highlighng challenges such<br />
as differing definions and understandings of a<br />
city and its boundaries.<br />
URBAN MOBILITY AND SAFE AND<br />
ACCESSIBLE TRANSPORT FOR ALL<br />
Sunday, 11th February 2018<br />
Also on Sunday aernoon, Oliver Lah,<br />
Wuppertal Instute for Climate, Environment<br />
and Energy, Germany, moderated the session.<br />
Andre Dzikus, UN-Habitat, introduced the<br />
topic, explaining that city transport comes<br />
with direct and indirect externalies such as<br />
polluon, accidents and me spent in traffic.<br />
The panel included country representaves<br />
from Brazil, Germany, Luxembourg, and<br />
Malaysia, various transport advocacy groups,<br />
and UNESCAP.<br />
François Bausch, Minister of Sustainable<br />
Development and Infrastructure, Luxembourg,<br />
described the holisc transit system under<br />
construcon in his country, nong that its<br />
mul-modal hubs will provide connecvity<br />
with different types of transport.<br />
Speakers presented the benefits of alternave<br />
forms of transport, including cycling and cable<br />
cars. The European Cyclists’ Federaon noted<br />
that cycling alleviates two of the four major<br />
causes of non-communicable diseases: air<br />
polluon and sedentary lifestyles.<br />
Several panelists underscored the need for<br />
data collecon on both formal and informal<br />
transit systems, which, they explained, will be<br />
necessary for policy development. UNESCAP<br />
highlighted its Sustainable Urban Transport<br />
Index, which measures transit in Asian cies,<br />
and the technology company<br />
WhereIsMyTransport described their data<br />
collecon efforts in African cies.<br />
In a closing discussion facilitated by Mark<br />
Major, Partnership on Sustainable Low Carbon<br />
Transport, panelists from Kathmandu, the<br />
Instute for Transportaon and Development<br />
Policy, and the Dar Rapid Transit Agency<br />
outlined policy recommendaons, highlighng<br />
capacity building and financing needs to scale<br />
up sustainable transport opons. Parcipants<br />
underscored the importance of adopng<br />
slower lifestyles and the simplicity of<br />
combining personal bicycle use with public<br />
transit opons.<br />
56
INCLUSIVE MULTI-STAKEHOLDER<br />
PARTNERSHIPS<br />
Monday, 12th February 2018<br />
On Monday morning, Julie Gichuru, news<br />
anchor, Kenya, moderated a panel comprising<br />
the governments of Cameroon and South<br />
Africa, and UN and civil society<br />
representaves. Panelists shared their<br />
experiences of building inclusive<br />
mul-stakeholder partnerships and good<br />
pracces, and idenfied which pracces can<br />
be widely applied. They noted gaps in exisng<br />
mul-stakeholder approaches, and<br />
highlighted possible acons to increase<br />
collaboraon and accelerate implementaon<br />
of the NUA.<br />
On partnerships at the global level, Chrisne<br />
Musisi, UN-Habitat, highlighted, among<br />
others: the World Urban Campaign,<br />
UN-Habitat’s General Assembly of Partners,<br />
and the Global Land Tool Network as themac<br />
networks that produce tools and approaches<br />
to solve crical sustainable development<br />
problems.<br />
On key acons that ensure inclusive<br />
partnerships, panelists idenfied the<br />
importance of: informing those advocang for<br />
change how they can influence policy; seeing<br />
who is missing from the conversaon;<br />
providing access to data to all different levels<br />
of stakeholders; translang “policy speak” for<br />
people on the ground; and co-creang a<br />
common vision with all relevant stakeholders<br />
and comming jointly to its implementaon.<br />
Panelists highlighted gaps in current pracces,<br />
including: understanding how to transion<br />
from advocacy to implementaon; jointly<br />
idenfying priories in order to co-produce<br />
the agenda for change; laying a foundaon of<br />
horizontal decision-making plaorms;<br />
managing people’s natural inclinaon towards<br />
linear and hierarchical approaches; priorizing<br />
open communicaon between decision<br />
makers and their communies, which<br />
engenders trust; and using knowledge and<br />
data to provide an evidence base for decision<br />
makers to act.<br />
During the ensuing discussion, parcipants<br />
debated the possibilies for: tackling<br />
ideological asymmetries among stakeholders;<br />
strengthening self-organized groups and<br />
finding the resources to scale up their acons;<br />
and ensuring partnerships deliver on their<br />
original mandates.<br />
RISK REDUCTION: INNOVATIVE<br />
APPROACHES TO SETTLEMENTS FOR<br />
DISPLACED PERSONS<br />
Monday, 12th February 2018<br />
David Evans, UN-Habitat, opened this special<br />
session on Monday morning, underlining that<br />
he sensed a real desire for change at the WUF<br />
regarding how displaced populaons are<br />
hosted, considering that the world is<br />
experiencing the largest populaon<br />
57
movements since the Second World War. He<br />
stressed that poorer countries are unfairly<br />
bearing the brunt of hosng, and that the<br />
panel would not only look at how to integrate<br />
displaced populaons into urban<br />
environments, but also at how selements can<br />
be managed and improved. Moderator Bre<br />
Moore, UN Refugee Agency, introduced the<br />
panel.<br />
Josphat Nanok, Turkana County, Kenya, said<br />
the Kakuma camp and Kalobeyei selement<br />
should turn into self-sufficient urban sengs,<br />
adding this would require moving from a<br />
humanitarian mindset to a long-term<br />
development vision. Wilson Sanya, Mayor,<br />
Koboko Municipal Council, Uganda, spoke of<br />
the challenges he faces in implemenng the<br />
NUA, considering his community’s proximity<br />
to Congo and South Sudan, with resulng<br />
influxes of conflict-affected people. He said<br />
that water scarcity was one of the biggest<br />
issues ping host communies against<br />
refugees, calling for more support for urban<br />
refugees and for soluons that work for all<br />
pares. Fuat Ozharat, Gaziantep Metropolitan<br />
Municipality, emphasized that, since 2014,<br />
Turkey has been hosng the largest number of<br />
refugees in the world. He described some of<br />
the innovave soluons his municipality has<br />
devised in response, including seng up the<br />
Directorate of Migraon in Turkey, which<br />
delivers social services, ensures coordinaon<br />
among ‘municipal units’ working with Syrian<br />
refugees, and cooperates with partner<br />
organizaons.<br />
Ahmad Jawid Tahiri, Afghanistan Independent<br />
Land Authority, said returnees and internally<br />
displaced persons should be seen as<br />
opportunies for host communies rather<br />
than liabilies. Heather Fehr, Brish Red Cross,<br />
highlighted what can be done before disaster<br />
strikes, including working with meteorological<br />
centers to ancipate climate events and<br />
disbursing aid in advance.<br />
URBAN-RURAL LINKAGES:<br />
TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT<br />
AND FOOD SECURITY<br />
Monday, 12th February 2018<br />
Thomas Forster, UN-Habitat, and Maruxa<br />
Cardama, Cies Alliance, moderated this<br />
Monday morning session. Shipra Narang Suri,<br />
UN-Habitat, introduced the topic and Ismail<br />
Bakar, Secretary-General, Ministry of<br />
Agriculture and Agro-Based Industry,<br />
Malaysia, delivered the keynote address.<br />
Ismail highlighted relevant factors affecng<br />
food supply to urban areas, including climate<br />
change, food waste and compeng demands<br />
for land, water, and agricultural labor. He<br />
called for policies to balance supply with<br />
demand more effecvely.<br />
Representaves of France, Germany, Malaysia<br />
and Palesne, as well as from the Network of<br />
Rural Women Producers, the Urban<br />
Authories Associaon of Uganda, the<br />
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences<br />
and several UN agencies made up the panel.<br />
Panelists underscored challenges to ensuring<br />
food security in both urban and rural areas,<br />
and suggested strategies, including:<br />
establishing public-private - producer<br />
partnerships, where:<br />
58
A.<br />
B.<br />
C.<br />
D.<br />
Farmers work directly with investors;<br />
Enhancing cooperaves to integrate<br />
farmers into formal value chains;<br />
Changing consumer behavior to reduce<br />
excess consumpon; and<br />
Introducing parcipatory processes to<br />
include farmers, especially women<br />
farmers, in urban planning, as they are<br />
oen displaced by urban expansion.<br />
Yves-Laurent Sapoval, Directorate for Housing,<br />
Urban Development and Landscapes, France,<br />
lamented the lack of aenon paid to the<br />
process of suburbanizaon, calling the<br />
suburbs and the environment the “silent<br />
losers” to urbanizaon. David Sue,<br />
Internaonal Fund for Agricultural<br />
Development, highlighted the rapid growth of<br />
small cies and the current opportunity to<br />
introduce sound urban planning at an early<br />
stage.<br />
Parcipants drew aenon to issues including:<br />
balancing land-use demand for agriculture and<br />
urbanizaon purposes; the importance of<br />
transport in connecng urban and rural areas;<br />
and finding ways to ensure that food<br />
consumed in urban areas comes from<br />
sustainable sources.<br />
Session organizer Stephanie Loose,<br />
UN-Habitat, concluded the event by<br />
underscoring that effecve planning should<br />
result in “urbanizaon for, not against, food<br />
security.”<br />
59
URBAN ECOLOGICAL LANDSCAPES:<br />
ACHIEVING URBAN HEALTH<br />
ADDRESSING CLIMATE CHANGE<br />
Monday, 12th February 2018<br />
This Monday aernoon session, moderated by<br />
Ming Zhang, World Bank, highlighted<br />
connecons between the built environment,<br />
ecosystems and “the urban metabolism,” and<br />
discussed how landscapes can serve as a<br />
praccal and effecve interface between<br />
them.<br />
Raf Tuts, UN-Habitat, called for developing the<br />
symbiosis between nature and the city,<br />
including through bringing blue and green<br />
corridors into the city, working across<br />
tradional praconer silos. Esa Ahmad,<br />
Director-General, Naonal Landscapes<br />
Department, Malaysia, described his<br />
government’s aim to develop livable cies<br />
through ecological landscape approaches,<br />
including a policy seng the minimum<br />
standard of two hectares of green area within<br />
easy access of every 1,000 people.<br />
Mauricio Rodas, Mayor of Quito, Ecuador<br />
described his city’s rich biodiversity and wide<br />
range of ecosystems protected by a robust<br />
regulatory framework. He highlighted<br />
ambious iniaves to plant over one million<br />
trees a year and to invest in innovave modes<br />
of low-carbon public transport.<br />
Marna Oo, UN Environment, reminded<br />
parcipants of the burden placed on natural<br />
resources by increased urbanizaon. She<br />
urged compact, connected and mixed-use<br />
cies that ulize nature to improve human<br />
resilience, with links to nature through natural<br />
corridors.<br />
Anu Ramaswami, University of Minnesota,<br />
shared research findings on linking natural and<br />
built urban systems to achieve the SDGs. On<br />
assessing the trade-offs between various<br />
sectors, she stated that a base of scienfic<br />
evidence is needed to comprehensively inform<br />
urban developers.<br />
Lu Yaoru, Tongji University, explained the role<br />
that urban ecosystems can play in reducing the<br />
impacts of natural disasters and building urban<br />
resilience.<br />
Parcipants posed quesons about what<br />
innovave soluons can resolve the tensions<br />
between rapid urbanizaon and conserving<br />
natural ecosystems, and on whether baseline<br />
informaon on natural ecosystems within<br />
cies is available. A youth representave<br />
called for involving young people in<br />
discussions and trusng the next generaon to<br />
develop innovave soluons that will consider<br />
nature as part of the urban landscape.<br />
CIVIC ENGAGEMENT AND PARTICIPATION<br />
Monday, 12th February 2018<br />
Moderator Joan Erakit, writer, US, introduced<br />
the panel in this parallel session on Monday<br />
aernoon. Dorji Choden, Minister of Works<br />
and Human Selement, Bhutan, described her<br />
country’s development policies, which<br />
combine a people-centered approach with an<br />
emphasis on decentralizaon. She highlighted<br />
Bhutan’s Gross Naonal Happiness screening<br />
60
tool, which is applied to test the impact of<br />
each proposed policy on cizens’ wellbeing.<br />
Iye Moakofi, City of Francistown Council,<br />
Botswana, emphasized her country’s polical<br />
will to implement the SDGs and NUA, and the<br />
Government’s creaon of a naonal<br />
mul-stakeholder urban habitat commiee<br />
and naonal steering commiee on the SDGs.<br />
Mariam Iddrisu, Mayor of Sagnarigu District<br />
Assembly, Ghana, described successes in<br />
involving local communies in the<br />
development process, for example, in cleaning<br />
and sanitaon projects that are led and<br />
safeguarded by local communies. Dahlia<br />
Rosly, President, Malaysian Associaon of<br />
Social Impact Assessment, described a Social<br />
Impact Assessment tool that is being used in<br />
Malaysia to understand the impact that<br />
projects such as the construcon of the Kuala<br />
Linggi Port and East Coast Rail will have on<br />
communies. Joshua Mavi, UN-Habitat,<br />
explained the challenges of encouraging<br />
communies in Kenyan informal selements<br />
to feel included in the development process,<br />
and spoke of the possibilies offered by social<br />
media.<br />
Marcus Nyberg, Ericsson Strategic Design, said<br />
digital technologies, such as applicaons and<br />
games, can help create open environments in<br />
which urban communies can develop<br />
soluons and parcipate in decision making.<br />
Mariana Alegre Escorza, Director, Ocupa Tu<br />
Calle, Peru, described a boom-up iniave<br />
that created a public space in Lima. She said<br />
small-scale iniaves and organizaons that<br />
link communies with other actors are<br />
important for implemenng the NUA.<br />
Kareem Ibrahim, Takween Integrated<br />
Community Development, Egypt, highlighted<br />
that private sector start-ups also engage on<br />
urban issues, such as mapping Cairo public<br />
transport, thereby supporng “the right to<br />
mobility.” Finally, Danilo Manzano, Dialogando<br />
Ando, Ecuador, described projects to mobilize<br />
Quito cizens in LGBTI advocacy efforts.<br />
61
HOUSING AT THE CENTER,<br />
AS A VECTOR FOR<br />
SOCIOECONOMIC INCLUSION<br />
Monday, 12th February 2018<br />
Also on Monday aernoon, Steve Weir,<br />
Habitat for Humanity Internaonal,<br />
moderated the session, and Halimah<br />
Mohamed Sadique, Deputy Minister of Urban<br />
Wellbeing, Housing and Local Government,<br />
Malaysia, delivered the opening remarks,<br />
underscoring the role that government must<br />
play in providing low-cost and public housing<br />
for the poor.<br />
In a video message, Leilani Farha, UN Special<br />
Rapporteur on Adequate Housing, referred to<br />
homelessness as a human rights violaon,<br />
underscoring that housing is a means to<br />
ensure security and inclusion and that policies<br />
must enable structural change. Weir<br />
acknowledged that cies are growing at an<br />
unprecedented rate, leading to a deficit in<br />
decent housing. Panelists from the city of<br />
Buenos Aires, the Government of South Africa,<br />
Cies Alliance, Housing Europe, and the<br />
University of Guadalajara shared good<br />
pracces and experiences on the topic.<br />
David Ireland, Director, the Building and Social<br />
Housing Foundaon, explained that the most<br />
successful social housing developments are<br />
ones that have community involvement. He<br />
referred to homelessness as the canary in the<br />
coal mine that indicates the stock of housing is<br />
insufficient. William Cobbe, Cies Alliance,<br />
called for governments to step back and<br />
enable “people-centred housing” in order to<br />
produce the necessary housing units. He<br />
added that security of tenure, parcularly<br />
when given to women, followed by<br />
government provision of services and the<br />
introducon of alternave credit, would help<br />
solve urban housing deficits.<br />
Ahmed Vawda, Department of Human<br />
Selements, South Africa, noted that many<br />
impoverished urban residents in his country<br />
have no choice but to live far from their place<br />
of work, thus shouldering an unfair burden of<br />
transport costs and commung me.<br />
Eduardo Santana, University of Guadalajara,<br />
detailed an innovave community and cultural<br />
project being built at his school, and<br />
disnguished between the construcon of<br />
free-standing houses, which, he said, compare<br />
unfavourably with the consolidaon of homes<br />
around educaon, community centres, public<br />
spaces.<br />
Diego Fernández, Secretary of Social Housing<br />
and Urban Integraon, Buenos Aires,<br />
explained his city addresses its systemic<br />
housing problem by redesigning the<br />
government structure tackling the issue,<br />
listening to the public, and financing<br />
development.<br />
Weir concluded by urging reframing of the<br />
housing queson, explaining that a<br />
commitment to ensuring an affordable and<br />
increased stock of housing would improve the<br />
quality of peoples’ lives in cies.<br />
62
LOW-CARBON AND<br />
ENERGY-EFFICIENT CITIES<br />
Tuesday, 13th February 2018<br />
On Tuesday morning, Alioune Badiane, on<br />
behalf of UN-Habitat, moderated the session,<br />
which featured panelists represenng<br />
Malaysia, Republic of Korea, India and South<br />
Africa, UN agencies, donors and research<br />
instuons.<br />
Peter Chin Fah Kui, GreenTech Malaysia,<br />
presented on his country’s low-carbon cies<br />
framework, which, he said, acts as a guide to<br />
the basic instruments and approaches to<br />
transforming cies. He highlighted the target<br />
is to reduce Malaysia’s carbon emission<br />
intensity of GDP by 45% by 2030.<br />
Sikhumbuzo Hlongwane, KwaDukuza Local<br />
Government, South Africa, presented<br />
experiences in the secondary city of<br />
KwaDukuza, which connued its low-emission<br />
and green-building trajectory aer conclusion<br />
of an Internaonal Council for Local<br />
Environmental Iniaves (ICLEI – Local<br />
Governments for Sustainability) pilot project<br />
in 2015, due to the increased community<br />
capacity and buy-in that was achieved during<br />
the course of the project.<br />
Drazen Kucan, Green Climate Fund, noted<br />
that, while they produce a large amount of<br />
carbon emissions, cies also produce 80% of<br />
the world’s GDP. He urged financial support for<br />
capable mayors to address the tendency of<br />
naonal governments to only plan for “the<br />
next four years,” whereas reducing carbon<br />
emissions, he said, should be a lifeme goal.<br />
Frédéric Vallier, Secretary-General, Council of<br />
European Municipalies and Regions, stressed<br />
that mayors oen have longer-term vision<br />
than naonal policians, and are closer to<br />
their constuents. He encouraged local<br />
leaders to join networks such as the Global<br />
Covenant of Mayors, where mayors share<br />
experiences and learn from each other.<br />
Amie Figueiredo, UN Economic Commission<br />
for Europe, discussed some of the constraints<br />
to transforming ageing cies. She highlighted<br />
limited knowledge and awareness about<br />
low-carbon and renewable energy<br />
technologies, and lack of access to adequate<br />
funding, saying that energy users in cies need<br />
to drive the demand for sustainable energy.<br />
Seung-Eon Lee, Korean Instute of<br />
Construcon Technology, explained the<br />
difficules his country faces in transioning<br />
away from the previous policy trajectory of<br />
nuclear power, and towards renewable energy<br />
systems, nong that constraints to renewable<br />
energy include the lack of space and high<br />
installaon costs.<br />
On advancing green futures in India, Kulwant<br />
Singh, CEO, 3R WASTE Foundaon, described<br />
challenges at the local level to develop waste<br />
energy systems, highlighng that cies were<br />
not equipped to separate waste adequately.<br />
He noted improvements in this and solar<br />
technologies in recent years.<br />
Marna Oo, UN Environment, stressed<br />
building and improving on what is already<br />
embedded in city systems, and Kathleen<br />
Dematera, Clean Air Asia urged improving<br />
resilience for current and future generaons.<br />
Oliver Lah, Wuppertal Instute for Climate,<br />
Environment and Energy, recommended<br />
starng at the local level with small<br />
scaprojects, to empower cies through<br />
focused intervenons that can succeed.<br />
63
URBAN SAFETY AND ACCESSIBILITY<br />
Tuesday, 13th February 2018<br />
Also on Tuesday morning, Achim Wennmann,<br />
Geneva Peacebuilding Plaorm, moderated<br />
the first half of the session, and underscored<br />
the importance of co-creang safety with<br />
many sectors. Khairul Dzaimee Daud, Deputy<br />
Secretary-General, Ministry of Urban<br />
Wellbeing, Housing and Local Government,<br />
Malaysia, gave the keynote address with<br />
examples from his own country. He<br />
emphasized that public spaces should be “a<br />
symbol of success,” while providing a feeling of<br />
safety and security.<br />
Panelists from the Alberto Hurtado University,<br />
Social Transformaon Systems, the University<br />
of Guadalajara, and the Planstadt S.C.<br />
company underscored trust as a vital element<br />
in co-producing safe urban areas, and<br />
illustrated this with examples from their<br />
countries and research. Planstadt S.C.<br />
company cited its research on the growth of<br />
gated communies in Guadalajara, expressing<br />
concern that spaal segretaon reflects a<br />
cancer on cies and creates problems for<br />
social inclusion.<br />
Franz Vanderschueren, Alberto Hurtado<br />
University, Chile, explained that the inability to<br />
solve violence and crime is oen due to social<br />
disorganizaon and the inability to share<br />
norms. Barbara Holtmann, Social<br />
Transformaon Systems, called for women-led<br />
design in planning safe urban spaces, as they<br />
have different concerns from men, and added<br />
that this design should also take human-rights<br />
based and restorave jusce approaches.<br />
Rose Molokoane, Slum Dwellers Internaonal,<br />
moderated the second half of the session,<br />
focusing on strategic frameworks for<br />
governance, with cizens as key actors.<br />
Panelists from United Cies and Local<br />
Government, the Republic of Korea, the UN<br />
Office on Drugs and Crime, Future of Places<br />
Research Network, and Ethiopia, highlighted<br />
examples analysing urban safety, and<br />
explained how to mobilize funds for public<br />
spaces, including to shi the argument from<br />
an investment to dividend focus to harness the<br />
support of key officials.<br />
Audience members: proposed taxing gated<br />
communies and golf courses to finance<br />
public spaces; called for including public<br />
spaces in slum upgrading; and asked how to<br />
ensure a “public space ideology.”<br />
In closing remarks, Robert Lewis-Lengton,<br />
UN-Habitat, explained that rather than “spot<br />
reacons,” structural changes, such as<br />
changing mindsets at the highest levels, are<br />
key when addressing urban safety.<br />
64
KUALA LUMPUR<br />
DECLARATION CITIES 2030<br />
The Declaraon proposes accelerang NUA implementaon by: promong and adopng frameworks<br />
such as inclusive plaorms for stakeholder dialogue; engaging with mulple stakeholders and mulple<br />
levels of government through partnerships; and undertaking innovave soluons to promote creavity,<br />
monitoring and data collecon. The recently concluded ninth session of the World Urban Forum (<strong>WUF9</strong>)<br />
saw consensus from all parcipants on the Kuala Lumpur Declaraon on Cies 2030, a commitment to<br />
localise and scale up the implementaon of the New Urban Agenda as an accelerator to achieve the<br />
Sustainable Development Goals.<br />
The declaraon is a call for the deployment of<br />
all efforts, means and resources available<br />
towards the operaonalisaon of the concept<br />
of cies for all, ensuring that all inhabitants, of<br />
present and future generaons, without<br />
discriminaon of any kind, are able to inhabit<br />
and produce just, safe, healthy, accessible,<br />
affordable, resilient and sustainable cies and<br />
human selements to foster prosperity and<br />
quality of life for all. The parcipants of the<br />
<strong>WUF9</strong> generated a host of ideas and<br />
encouraged the acceleraon of the<br />
implementaon of the New Urban Agenda<br />
through 10 recommendaons:<br />
1.ENCOURAGE the formulaon of<br />
implementaon frameworks for the New<br />
Urban Agenda at all levels, including<br />
monitoring mechanisms, providing a<br />
coordinated space for an effecve<br />
contribuon from all stakeholders, aligning to<br />
the efforts and acons of the 2030 Agenda and<br />
other internaonal, regional, naonal,<br />
subnaonal and local development<br />
frameworks.<br />
2.SUPPORT the creaon and consolidaon<br />
of inclusive plaorms and agendas for<br />
dialogue among all levels of government,<br />
decision makers and stakeholders such as<br />
regional, naonal and local Urban Forums and<br />
commiees that can strengthen policy review<br />
and assessment of impacts.<br />
These can also foster exchange of experiences<br />
and cooperaon, as well as scaling up<br />
voluntary commitments and acons from all<br />
partners.<br />
C.FURTHER develop and advocate for<br />
integrated territorial development, which<br />
includes integraon of sectoral policies,<br />
instuons and investment; integraon<br />
among the different spheres of government;<br />
spaal integraon across the urban-rural<br />
connuum; improved coordinaon across<br />
actors; and enhanced alignment of naonal,<br />
subnaonal and local policies with<br />
internaonal agendas.<br />
4.ADAPT innovave and robust<br />
mechanisms for the diversificaon and<br />
expansion of the means of implementaon, to<br />
cater for complex and integrated approaches<br />
promoted by the New Urban Agenda.<br />
Technological innovaons and improvements,<br />
research, capacity building, technical<br />
assistance and partnership development,<br />
among others, may require enhanced<br />
resourcing.<br />
5.ADOPT mulple collaborave<br />
governance mechanisms that acvely engage<br />
naonal, subnaonal and local governments,<br />
all groups of society, including youth, women<br />
and grassroots organizaons and parcularly<br />
the excluded, vulnerable and disadvantaged<br />
groups. This work in solidarity is crical to<br />
promote more buy-in and co-responsibility in<br />
the acvies towards sustainable urban<br />
development, and to ensure the sustainability<br />
of the results.<br />
65
6.PROMOTE mul - stakeholder<br />
constuency - based coalions to use the<br />
implementaon of the New Urban Agenda to<br />
beer prevent, prepare, and respond to urban<br />
crises.<br />
7.FOSTER a culture of creavity and<br />
innovaon to be embedded in the way cies<br />
and human selements operate.<br />
8.DEVELOP monitoring and data<br />
collecon mechanisms, including community<br />
generated data, to enhance availability of<br />
informaon and disaggregated and<br />
comparable data at city, funconal urban<br />
areas and community levels. This would<br />
promote informed and evidence-based<br />
decision making and policy formulaon,<br />
assessing progress and impact at all levels.<br />
9.CREATE an enabling environment and<br />
develop capacies for scaling up of good<br />
pracces including municipal finance,<br />
sustainable private and public investments in<br />
urban development and job creaon, and<br />
generang value twhile advancing the public<br />
good.<br />
10.ADOPT accessibility and universal<br />
design as core principles into naonal,<br />
subnaonal and local acon plans for<br />
implemenng the New Urban Agenda through<br />
inclusive, accessible and parcipatory<br />
processes and consultaons.<br />
66
MALAYSIA PARTICIPATED IN HIGH-LEVEL ROUNDTABLES<br />
Apart from the Minister‘s Roundtable, several high-level roundtables were also included in<br />
<strong>WUF9</strong>‘s programmes to discuss issues such as the increasing inclusiveness of urban spaces,<br />
maximising cities‘ contributions to national development and urban governance. Public<br />
Service Department director-general Tan Sri Zainal Rahim Seman was one of the panelists at<br />
<strong>WUF9</strong> during the Transformative Partnerships in Urban Manage-ment dialogue. He talked<br />
about the challenges facing local governments around the world in implementing the NUA<br />
and Malaysia‘s experiences with transformative partnerships. ―In my opinion, quality urban<br />
management cannot be handled in silo. Each local government or urban manager must find<br />
suitable partners to collaborate with to offer the best quality services to their urban<br />
population, he said.<br />
He mentioned public-private partnerships at the local government level as being among the<br />
transformative partnerships towards sustainable and inclusive urbanisation, giving the<br />
example of Medini City, which was borne out of a partnership between Iskandar Puteri City<br />
Council and Medini Incorporated Malaysia Sdn Bhd. ―This partnership has generated<br />
economic growth in the city and its surroundings.―It has also increased the local<br />
government‘s capacity to manage and sustain the city as a distinctive, vibrant, connected,<br />
sustainable and beautiful, he said.<br />
Deputy Urban Wellbeing, Housing and Local Government Minister Datuk Halimah Mohd<br />
Sadique also spoke at a special session during <strong>WUF9</strong> on the importance of affordable housing.<br />
―Housing is a basic necessity for individuals and an important component when discussing<br />
human habitats. ―Under UN-Habitat‘s definition, housing is not limited to shelter for<br />
individuals. A proper house should provide shelter from the elements of nature and offer<br />
security, adequate privacy and space with proper transportation facilities and access to<br />
adequate basic amenities.―For me, it is very important that all governments should meet the<br />
people‘s housing needs because by owning a house, they will have a sense of belonging and<br />
ownership. ―Quality housing contributes to a person‘s well-being and quality of life.<br />
67
CLOSING<br />
CEREMONY<br />
Cities, Cities, if if planned and and managed well, well,<br />
will will become become the the main main tool tool for for<br />
sustainable development and and has has a a<br />
potential to be to a be a solution to many to many of of<br />
the the challenges our our planet planet is is facing facing<br />
today. today. The The New New Urban Urban Agenda Agenda lays lays<br />
out out the the vision vision for for future future cities cities based based on on<br />
the the science science of of urban urban development<br />
providing tools tools in crucial in crucial areas…….<br />
68<br />
68
Cies, if planned and managed well, will become the main tool for sustainable development and has a<br />
potenal to be a soluon to many of the challenges our planet is facing today. The New Urban Agenda<br />
lays out the vision for future cies based on the science of urban development providing tools in crucial<br />
areas.<br />
Joan Erakit, writer, and Jeanee Elsworth, UN-Habitat, moderated the closing event, which comprised<br />
speeches, video messages, a compilaon of video highlights from <strong>WUF9</strong>, and a performance by the<br />
Permata Seni choir.<br />
In a video message, HRH Charles, Prince of Wales, highlighted that the NUA is crical to the success of<br />
the SDGs. Nong the rapidity of present-day urbanizaon, he highlighted that our responses must be<br />
equally rapid, and pointed to the need for urban codes and crisis response plans. He highlighted the<br />
opportunity to link rural areas with knowledge and services through digital technologies to enable a<br />
sustainable economy.<br />
In other video messages, Hardeep Singh Puri, incoming President of the UN-Habitat Governing Council,<br />
noted that <strong>WUF9</strong> outcomes will serve as a guide to NUA implementaon. He called for commied<br />
leaders to efficiently and transparently respond to needs on the ground; and for the full parcipaon<br />
of civil society. UN Deputy Secretary-General Amina J. Mohammed underlined that <strong>WUF9</strong> was the first<br />
Forum of its kind to take place since the adopon of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.<br />
She added that the ‘megacies of the future’ should be inclusive, green, smart and resilient, and<br />
warned that, while there is plenty of experse in urban planning, the speed of urbanizaon is currently<br />
outpacing urban planning.<br />
The crical ming of this WUF was reiterated by UN General Assembly President Miroslav Lajčák, who<br />
delivered three key messages, namely that: the world is increasingly urban and thus urban planning is<br />
essenal; the world must use urbanizaon and the NUA to drive inclusive development; and, as<br />
reflected in <strong>WUF9</strong> parcipaon, this effort must be inclusive of local authories, experts and other<br />
stakeholders.<br />
Addressing <strong>WUF9</strong> in person, William Lacy Swing, Director General, IOM, called for addressing the three<br />
megatrends of the 21st century: human migraon, urbanisaon, and diversity – all of them linked to<br />
cies as places “where jobs, security and life is.” He stressed economic and other benefits of these<br />
megatrends, which, he said, are not problems to be solved but human realies to be managed. Marie<br />
Chatardová, ECOSOC President, underscored the need to strengthen urban and sustainable<br />
development strategies on the global agenda, and noted that SDG11 would be a focus at the HLPF<br />
when it meets in New York in July 2018. The conference secretariat then launched the Kuala Lumpur<br />
Declaraon on Cies 2030, which was read out in full to the audience.<br />
Maimunah Mohd Sharif, Execuve Director, UN-Habitat, noted that <strong>WUF9</strong> had aracted 22,778<br />
parcipants from 165 countries, including 49% women parcipants, 41% of parcipants under 32 years<br />
of age, and many from Least Developed Countries, highlighng that this truly demonstrated “cies for<br />
all.” She said public-private-people partnerships are the key to success, and good governance is crucial.<br />
She added that the Kuala Lumpur Declaraon on Cies 2030 will accelerate implementaon of the<br />
NUA. Nong that 2018 will be the year to reform UN-Habitat, she urged Member States to work with<br />
the agency “to help us build the UN-Habitat you need and deserve.”<br />
Noh Omar, Minister of Urban Wellbeing, Housing and Local Government, Malaysia, delivered a speech<br />
on behalf of Ahmad Zahid Hamidi, Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia. His address stressed, inter alia,<br />
the importance of collaboraon, and parcularly of public-private-people partnerships for the<br />
69
implementaon of the NUA. Pledging Malaysia’s commitment to uphold the goals and principles of the<br />
Kuala Lumpur Declaraon, he thanked all parcipants and declared the Forum officially closed at 2:16<br />
pm.<br />
Falah Al Ahbabi, Director General, Abu Dhabi Urban Planning Council, formally received the WUF10<br />
signage from the host country Malaysia. In final remarks, he looked forward to welcoming parcipants<br />
in 2020 to WUF10 in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, nong this will be the first WUF to take place in<br />
the Arab region.<br />
Malaysia will ensure public policies, including urban and regional plans, connue to serve economic<br />
growth while protecng natural and agricultural land use. The country's economic planning, naonal<br />
physical development and urban development frameworks support sustainable development, growth<br />
and management of cies.<br />
Malaysia will ensure public policies,<br />
including urban and regional plans,<br />
continue to serve economic growth<br />
while protecting natural and<br />
agricultural land use. The country's<br />
economic planning, national physical<br />
development and urban development<br />
frameworks support sustainable<br />
development, growth and management<br />
of cities……<br />
70
71
<strong>WUF9</strong> AND URBAN LEGISLATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIOS<br />
The NUA highlights urban legislation as a priority area for sustainable urban development.<br />
Good urbanization cannot be conceived without a good regulatory framework. Urbanization<br />
should be based in the rule of law. Urbanization without rules and regulations tends to be<br />
spontaneous and ad-hoc. As world population grows more and more urban, we have no<br />
choice but to become more efficient in our urbanization, by establishing rules and regulations<br />
and implementing them.<br />
Legal mechanisms are fundamental for the acquisition and maintenance of public space,<br />
provision of equity and financial stability. Often times, however, the laws governing such<br />
urban outcomes, where they exist, are ineffective because they fail to deliver the results that<br />
policy asks for. Attention must be paid to their adequacy and quality and to whom they are<br />
assigned and which level of functionality is being enabled. Therefore, they must be clear,<br />
precise and cost effective and support a framework of good governance that is relevant to the<br />
diversity of urban contexts and that encourages inclusive outcomes with aset of rights-based<br />
principles underlying them.<br />
72
EMERGING ISSUES AND<br />
RECOMMENDATIONS UNDER 5 TRUSTS<br />
NEW URBAN AGENDA<br />
73
National<br />
Urban<br />
Policies<br />
Urban<br />
Legislation,<br />
Rules &<br />
Regulations<br />
Urban<br />
Planning &<br />
Design<br />
Urban<br />
Economy &<br />
Municipal<br />
Finance<br />
Local<br />
Implementation<br />
Total<br />
High Level<br />
Roundtables<br />
4 1 3 3 4 15<br />
Dialogues 1 1 2 2 4 10<br />
Assemblies 1 2 1 3 7<br />
Special Sessions 5 4 9 5 10 33<br />
One UN Room 11 3 5 6 15 40<br />
Networking<br />
events<br />
Stakeholders’<br />
Roundtables<br />
52 8 40 18 56 174<br />
3 2 2 2 1 10<br />
AFINUA Room 7 1 3 2 5 18<br />
Side Events 72 14 34 18 52 190<br />
Listen to Cities/<br />
Local Action<br />
Room<br />
4 1 4 3 8 20<br />
Parallel Events 1 1 1 1 4<br />
Training Events 7 7 9 2 9 34<br />
Urban Library 6 3 11 3 5 28<br />
Total 174 45 125 66 173 583<br />
74
NATIONAL<br />
URBAN<br />
POLICIES<br />
75
BACKGROUND<br />
Over the recent years, naonal urban policy has been widely recognized that in order to capitalize on<br />
the opportunies presented by urbanizaon, urban policy and planning must embrace a scope that<br />
reaches beyond the tradional city. Managing this change in a sustainable and equitable manner will<br />
inevitably require a broader approach to urban planning and policy and a higher level of vercal and<br />
horizontal coordinaon in the form of naonal level guidance. These countries shall share their<br />
experience on the different stages of the policy formulaon cycle (feasibility, diagnosis, formulaon,<br />
implementaon, monitoring and evaluaon).<br />
It is a mely demonstraon of acons that development partners and countries can take to support the<br />
implementaon of the New Urban Agenda and the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. This<br />
iniave comes in line with the New Urban Agenda that to take measures to establish legal and policy<br />
frameworks, based on the principles of equality and non-discriminaon, to beer enable prevailing<br />
governments to effecvely implement naonal urban policies, as appropriate, and to empower them<br />
as policy and decision-makers, ensuring appropriate fiscal, polical, and administrave decentralizaon<br />
based on the principle of subsidiary.<br />
76
Promote jurisdiconal<br />
coordinaon and<br />
coherence<br />
6<br />
Formulate medium and<br />
long term urban<br />
demographic projecons<br />
and trends<br />
1<br />
Adopt a framework to<br />
reduce urban and<br />
territorial disparies<br />
5<br />
NATIONAL<br />
URBAN<br />
POLICIES<br />
6 Key Items<br />
2<br />
Establish naonal<br />
rules to determine<br />
land suitability for<br />
urbanizaon<br />
4<br />
3<br />
Align naonal urban policies<br />
with naonal and sectoral<br />
development plans<br />
Define the roles and<br />
jurisdiconal responsibilies<br />
of all levels of government<br />
and local authories<br />
1<br />
2<br />
NUA Paras 2, 13(c), 13(g), 15(c), 16, 19, 61,<br />
62, 63, 72, 77, 80, 94, 95, 101, 123, 156,<br />
157, 158, 159<br />
SDG-11.a.1<br />
NUA Paras 49, 51, 69, 88, 98, 105, 106<br />
SDG-11.3.1<br />
SDG-15.1.1<br />
(indirect)<br />
5<br />
NUA Paras 4, 13(e), 13(g), 13(h), 15(c)ii, 49,<br />
50, 71, 72, 80, 95, 96, 101, 119<br />
SDG-11.a.1<br />
CPI-ES-3.1<br />
(direct);<br />
SDG-11.3.2<br />
SDG-11.b.1<br />
SDG-11.b.2<br />
(indirect)<br />
3<br />
4<br />
NUA Paras 1, 13(b), 14(a), 15(c)i, 41, 89,<br />
135, 148, 149, 160<br />
SDG-11.a.1<br />
NUA Paras 13(e), 13(g), 14(c), 15(c)i,<br />
15(c)ii, 50, 63, 64, 86, 96, 136<br />
SDG-11.a.1<br />
6<br />
NUA Paras 13(e), 14(a), 15(c)ii, 87, 88, 90,<br />
91, 96, 99, 105, 117<br />
SDG-6.1.1<br />
SDG-6.1.2<br />
SDG-6.3.1<br />
SDG-7.1.1<br />
SDG-7.1.2<br />
SDG-9.c.1<br />
SDG-11.1.1<br />
SDG-11.2.1<br />
SDG-11.6.1<br />
SDG-11.7.1<br />
SDG-12.5.1<br />
77
NATIONAL URBAN POLICIES<br />
1<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
iv.<br />
Current and future trends related to populaon composion and distribuon;<br />
Demographic projecons;<br />
Economic assessment;<br />
Environmental condions taking into account gender, age, income, educaonal level, employment and<br />
economic sectors.<br />
Formulate medium and long term urban demographic projecons and trends<br />
2<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
iv.<br />
v.<br />
Sufficient to accommodate urban growth<br />
Protecng sensive areas and avoiding uncontrolled sprawl.<br />
Balance the need for equitable access to land and respect for property rights against sustainability<br />
concerns<br />
Use of land as a producve resource,<br />
Avoiding regulatory constraints on land supply that limit urban producvity and affordable housing<br />
supply.<br />
Establish naonal rules to determine land suitability for urbanizaon<br />
3<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
Sets out the roles and responsibilies for all spheres of government based on the principle of<br />
subsidiarity<br />
Public parcipaon as applied to urban planning and management (though their legal basis needs to be<br />
accounted for).<br />
Define the roles and jurisdiconal responsibilies of all levels of government and local authories<br />
4<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
Brings the spaal dimension to development<br />
Contributes to the alignment and integraon of naonal<br />
Sectoral development plans and policies at different territorial levels<br />
Align naonal urban policies with naonal and sectoral development plan<br />
5<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
iv.<br />
v.<br />
vi.<br />
Contributes to reducing territorial disparies and inequalies,<br />
Promong an inclusive and producve system of cies and human selements,<br />
Strengthening urban-rural linkages.<br />
Ensure the equitable provision and access to infrastructure, public goods and services,<br />
Naonal and regional economic development<br />
Resilience and environmental protecon,<br />
Adopt a framework to reduce urban and territorial disparies<br />
6<br />
Promotes the horizontal coordinaon of policies and plans across jurisdicons for the efficient, equitable<br />
and affordable delivery of basic services and infrastructure, according to an agreed set of standards.<br />
Adopt a framework to reduce urban and territorial disparies<br />
78
BASIC INFORMATION<br />
174 papers related to Naonal Urban Policies have been presented at various sessions during <strong>WUF9</strong><br />
from 7-13 February 2018.<br />
The themes of 174 papers have been categories under 8 key items which relevance to Naonal Urban<br />
Policies ; namely<br />
Enabling conditions<br />
i. Develop medium and long term<br />
projecons with an integrated focus and<br />
geographic disaggregaon in order to<br />
inform NUP development based on the<br />
analysis of current and past urban trends;<br />
ii. Strengthen the instuonal framework<br />
for guiding and coordinang the NUP;<br />
iii. Establish or strengthen naonal urban<br />
legal frameworks for sustainable urban<br />
development<br />
NUP Essentials of a solid and resilient<br />
i. Develop medium and long term<br />
projecons with an integrated focus and<br />
geographic disaggregaon in order to<br />
inform NUP development based on the<br />
analysis of current and past urban trends;<br />
ii. Strengthen the instuonal framework<br />
for guiding and coordinang the NUP;<br />
iii.<br />
iv.<br />
v.<br />
vi.<br />
vii.<br />
viii.<br />
Establish or strengthen naonal urban<br />
legal frameworks for sustainable urban<br />
development<br />
Establish specific goals and priorize<br />
acon for sustainable urban development<br />
in response to local needs;<br />
Opmize mulsector and mullevel<br />
coordinaon and coherence within a<br />
naonal spaal framework for<br />
sustainable urban development;<br />
Reduce urban and territorial disparies<br />
within cies, between rural and urban<br />
areas, and between cies;<br />
Strengthen democrac governance and<br />
the role of cizens as protagonists in<br />
decision-making for inclusive urban<br />
development;<br />
Establish mechanisms for monitoring,<br />
reporng, review and accountability<br />
OBJECTIVES<br />
Strategic objecve: Design and implement solid and results-based Naonal Urban Policies that<br />
strengthen mul-sectoral and mul-scale coordinaon. Naonal Urban Policies in <strong>WUF9</strong> aims to:<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
Understand the different approaches in<br />
developing Naonal Urban Policies and<br />
what requirements/acons are necessary<br />
to be taken by governments and other<br />
stakeholders to achieve transformave<br />
results;<br />
Build on their respecve experiences to<br />
inspire other actors how to engage in an<br />
iii.<br />
effecve Naonal Urban Policy process;<br />
Idenfy how Naonal Urban Policies are<br />
being used at naonal and sub-naonal<br />
levels as a key instrument to implement<br />
global agreements such as the<br />
Sustainable Development Goals and the<br />
New Urban Agenda;<br />
79
iv.<br />
Share experience of different countries in<br />
their process to develop their Naonal<br />
Urban Policies which should contribute to<br />
strengthening capacies of policy makers<br />
at country and city levels for more safe,<br />
sustainable and inclusive cies and<br />
human selements applying a<br />
parcipatory and inclusive approach,<br />
which should rally mulple stakeholders<br />
(governments, professionals, academia<br />
and CSOs) to collecvely define a<br />
common urban vision;<br />
v.<br />
vi.<br />
Naonal Urban Policies should facilitate<br />
the role of cies in the transformaon of<br />
the naonal economy by providing a<br />
coordinang framework and acon plan<br />
to bring coherence across various urban<br />
sectors and scales of urban management;<br />
Increase awareness of countries about<br />
tools and best pracces in Naonal Urban<br />
Policies making and provide plaorms for<br />
interacons.<br />
THE KEY DISCUSSION TAKEAWAYS<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
A Naonal Urban Policy is a tool that can<br />
be used by governments to provide a<br />
vision which can guide and manage<br />
urbanizaon. With input from the<br />
regional and local levels, a coordinated<br />
effort from the naonal level government<br />
through a Naonal Urban Policy provides<br />
one of the best opportunies for the<br />
development of a coordinang and<br />
thorough naon-wide urban<br />
development plan.<br />
Managing urbanizaon in a sustainable<br />
and equitable manner means that<br />
planning and policy must address<br />
wider-ranging quesons, which will<br />
inevitably require a higher level of<br />
vercal and horizontal coordinaon in<br />
the form of naonal level guidance.<br />
The experience of countries which have a<br />
Naonal Urban Policy has shown that it<br />
can promote linkages between sectorial<br />
policies; strengthen urban, peri-urban,<br />
and rural links through more integrated<br />
naonal level territorial development;<br />
and support a stronger connecon<br />
between naonal, regional and local<br />
governments, while defining closely the<br />
roles and responsibilies of each.<br />
5.<br />
6.<br />
7.<br />
Agenda 2030, the New Urban Agenda,<br />
the Paris Agreement and the Sendai<br />
Framework, Naonal Urban Policies have<br />
been idenfied as a key tool to support<br />
the implementaon and monitoring of<br />
the global urban agenda.<br />
The New Urban Agenda has given explicit<br />
emphasis to the importance of Naonal<br />
Urban Policies for sustainable<br />
urbanizaon and commits to taking<br />
measures to enhance the ability of<br />
governments to develop and implement<br />
such over-arching policies.<br />
Subsequently, UN-Habitat has elaborated<br />
the Acon Framework for the<br />
Implementaon of the New Urban<br />
Agenda (AFINUA), providing a<br />
non-exhausve list of the foundaonal<br />
elements required for urbanizaon<br />
including a central role for Naonal<br />
Urban Policies.<br />
Understanding that Naonal Urban<br />
Policies have been idenfied as a key<br />
tool, which can be used by governments<br />
and other stakeholders to support the<br />
implementaon of global agreements in<br />
their countries.<br />
4.<br />
With the recent adopon of global<br />
development frameworks, such as the<br />
8.<br />
Some of the key aributes of NUPs are:<br />
80
i.<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
iv.<br />
v.<br />
vi.<br />
the definion of naonal development<br />
priories that can bring more<br />
harmonious regional and territorial<br />
urban development, balancing social,<br />
economic and environmental<br />
concerns;<br />
the provision of guidance on the future<br />
development of the naonal urban<br />
system and its spaal configuraon,<br />
supported by specific plans, tools and<br />
means of implementaon;<br />
increasing the numbers and<br />
coordinang the involvement of<br />
diverse stakeholders, various levels and<br />
areas, with more public and private<br />
investments and the possibility of more<br />
effecve allocaon of resources across<br />
the naonal territory;<br />
the implementaon of beer<br />
combined, transformave soluons in<br />
key regional and urban development<br />
areas such as urban mobility, urban<br />
energy, infrastructure development,<br />
etc.;<br />
combining together the other three<br />
key urban “development enablers”:<br />
legal frameworks, planning and design,<br />
and municipal finance, which can be<br />
beer and more effecvely<br />
coordinated, both horizontally and<br />
vercally through NUPs.<br />
What does a Naonal Urban Policy do:<br />
• A Naonal Urban Policy is<br />
intended to achieve beer urban<br />
results by, firstly, helping to align<br />
sectorial policies that affect urban<br />
areas, and secondly, by<br />
developing an enabling<br />
instuonal environment;<br />
• A Naonal Urban Policy sets out<br />
the principles from which urban<br />
policy intervenons are<br />
formulated and implementaon is<br />
conceived. Results rest on a clear<br />
strategy and effecve<br />
coordinaon between policies<br />
that affect naonal territorial<br />
concerns across the urban-rural<br />
connuum, metropolitan,<br />
regional and supranaonal scales;<br />
• A Naonal Urban Policy<br />
complements and reinforces<br />
rather than replicates local urban<br />
policies. It also helps align<br />
naonal acvies with global<br />
priories;<br />
• A Naonal Urban Policy<br />
represents both a technical and a<br />
polical process, and that<br />
combining technical strength with<br />
polical commitment and support<br />
from stakeholders is necessary to<br />
make it transformave;<br />
• For successful implementaon, a<br />
Naonal Urban Policy needs to be<br />
legimate, based on a legal<br />
foundaon, integrated and<br />
aconable, monitored effecvely,<br />
and supported by mechanisms<br />
that ensure connuity while<br />
allowing for necessary<br />
adjustment.<br />
81
Events<br />
7 FEB 2018 8 FEB 2018 9 FEB 2018 10 FEB 2018 11 FEB 2018 12 FEB 2018 13 FEB 2018<br />
Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Monday Tuesday<br />
High Level<br />
Roundtables<br />
• Ministers’<br />
Roundtable<br />
• Cities for All<br />
and Housing at<br />
the Centre<br />
• Urbanisation<br />
and<br />
Development:<br />
Investing in the<br />
Transformative<br />
Force of Cities<br />
• Sustainable<br />
Urban<br />
Development<br />
for Peace and<br />
Security<br />
Dialogues<br />
• National Urban<br />
Policies<br />
Assemblies<br />
• World<br />
Assembly of<br />
Local and<br />
Regional<br />
Governments<br />
Special<br />
sessions<br />
• Security of<br />
tenure, land<br />
market and<br />
segregation<br />
• Urban labs for<br />
urban extension<br />
and urban<br />
renewal<br />
• Urban mobility<br />
and safe and<br />
accessible<br />
transport for all<br />
• Urban-rural<br />
linkages:<br />
Territorial<br />
development<br />
and food<br />
security<br />
• Urban safety<br />
and<br />
accessibility<br />
• Parliamentarians<br />
• Trade Union<br />
and Workers<br />
• Grassroots<br />
Organizations<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
Stakeholders’<br />
Roundtable<br />
• Cities<br />
contributing to<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
implementation<br />
through the<br />
international<br />
urban<br />
cooperation<br />
programme<br />
• Future Saudi<br />
Cities program:<br />
a<br />
comprehensive<br />
approach<br />
towards the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
• Housing at the<br />
Centre of<br />
Urban<br />
Transformation<br />
s: localizing the<br />
NUA and the<br />
SDG11 in cities<br />
of Latin<br />
America and<br />
the Caribbean<br />
• Enhancing City<br />
Resilience<br />
through<br />
International<br />
Collaboration<br />
• Strengthening<br />
Partnerships for<br />
inclusive<br />
implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
in advancing<br />
Agenda 2030<br />
• National Urban<br />
Policies in<br />
African<br />
Portuguesespeaking<br />
Countries:<br />
Implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda and the<br />
SDG 11<br />
• Monitoring 40<br />
years of global<br />
urban<br />
development in<br />
all cities of the<br />
planet with the<br />
open and free<br />
GHSL database<br />
Listen to Cities /<br />
Local Action Room<br />
• Local and<br />
regional<br />
governments<br />
localizing the<br />
global goals<br />
• Subnational<br />
Government<br />
Global<br />
Observatories<br />
and the<br />
implementation<br />
of the Global<br />
Agenda<br />
• Iskandar<br />
Malaysia Urban<br />
Observatory -<br />
Celebrating<br />
Partnerships<br />
• Policies and<br />
city wide<br />
strategies<br />
creating well<br />
managed,<br />
inclusive, safe<br />
and accessible<br />
public space<br />
82
One UN Room<br />
• Catalysing the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda by<br />
Integrating<br />
Resources and<br />
Collaborative<br />
Governance<br />
• Empowering<br />
Cities to<br />
Implement the<br />
2030 Agenda<br />
and New Urban<br />
Agenda:<br />
Mobilising<br />
Finance for<br />
Sustainable<br />
Infrastructure in<br />
Asia Pacific<br />
• SDG-5 and<br />
SDG-11 critical<br />
drivers of the<br />
Leave No one<br />
Behind<br />
aspiration of<br />
the 2030<br />
Agenda for<br />
Sustainable<br />
Development<br />
• Building just<br />
and inclusive<br />
urban societies<br />
• Integrating<br />
accountability<br />
into<br />
implementing<br />
the SDGs and<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda:<br />
innovation in<br />
monitoring new<br />
agendas for<br />
cities<br />
• Implementing<br />
SDG 11 and the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda: Key<br />
Issues in the<br />
Transformation<br />
Towards<br />
Sustainable and<br />
Resilient<br />
Societies<br />
• Towards a new<br />
and combined<br />
urban agenda<br />
on labour<br />
markets and<br />
housing<br />
markets<br />
• Best practices<br />
in building<br />
capacity in<br />
countries with<br />
economies in<br />
transition in<br />
housing and<br />
urban<br />
development<br />
• Integrating<br />
Urbanization in<br />
National<br />
Development<br />
Planning in<br />
Africa<br />
• IFSUD and the<br />
City<br />
Partnerships<br />
Challenge<br />
Launch<br />
• Partnered<br />
Approach to<br />
Sustainable<br />
Urban<br />
Development –<br />
Leading<br />
Initiatives of<br />
United Nations<br />
Global<br />
Compact City<br />
Participants and<br />
Partners<br />
Parallel<br />
Events<br />
• National Urban<br />
Policy Partners<br />
Meeting<br />
Urban Library<br />
• Launch of<br />
Global State of<br />
the National<br />
Urban Policy<br />
<strong>Report</strong><br />
• Partnerships for<br />
the Sustainable<br />
Development of<br />
Cities in the<br />
APEC Region<br />
• Towards ‘New<br />
Urban Success'<br />
with SDG 11<br />
and the NUA -<br />
Challenges in<br />
Kampung and<br />
Slum<br />
Upgrading in<br />
Bandung,<br />
Indonesia<br />
• Quick Guide of<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda: First<br />
Step to<br />
Implementing<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda in<br />
Indonesia<br />
• City Enabling<br />
Environment<br />
for the<br />
implementation<br />
of NUA<br />
• The City of the<br />
Future: People<br />
First<br />
83
Networking events<br />
• Developing<br />
national and<br />
local<br />
frameworks for<br />
the<br />
implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• Housing for<br />
peace,<br />
prosperity and<br />
people in Arab<br />
Cities<br />
• Urban Housing<br />
Practitioners<br />
Hub: A<br />
Network to<br />
Improve<br />
Housing<br />
Conditions in<br />
Latin America<br />
and Beyond<br />
• Localising the<br />
Sustainable<br />
Development<br />
Goals by<br />
implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda: A call<br />
for<br />
decentralized<br />
governmental<br />
and<br />
administrative<br />
structures!<br />
• From Theory to<br />
Reality: Using<br />
Data to Move<br />
the Bar on<br />
Property Rights<br />
for Women and<br />
the Most<br />
Vulnerable<br />
• Supporting the<br />
Urban<br />
Dimension of<br />
the<br />
Development<br />
Cooperation<br />
• Gender, urban<br />
land tenure, and<br />
access to public<br />
spaces<br />
• Public-social<br />
alliances from<br />
the territory:<br />
Data produced<br />
from local<br />
governments,<br />
social<br />
organizations<br />
and<br />
communities<br />
for the<br />
implementation<br />
of the NUA<br />
• Capacity<br />
building to<br />
deliver<br />
sustainable<br />
urban mobility<br />
for all<br />
• Challenges and<br />
opportunities in<br />
the<br />
implementation<br />
of a National<br />
Urban Agenda:<br />
The Ecuadorian<br />
experience<br />
• Knowledge<br />
from and for<br />
All: Mobilizing<br />
Academia and<br />
Research for<br />
Environmentall<br />
y Sustainable,<br />
Prosperous, and<br />
Resilient Urban<br />
Development<br />
• Toward a More<br />
Inclusive and<br />
Equitable City:<br />
International<br />
Case Studies<br />
• Multi-<br />
Stakeholder<br />
Partnerships<br />
and the<br />
Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• Multi-scalar<br />
governance for<br />
urban<br />
sustainability in<br />
resource<br />
constrained<br />
urban regions<br />
• Integrated<br />
Housing and<br />
Habitat Policy:<br />
An inclusive<br />
approach to<br />
territories,<br />
resilience and<br />
poverty<br />
reduction<br />
• Science and the<br />
Future of<br />
Cities: <strong>Report</strong><br />
from the UCL-<br />
Nature<br />
Sustainability<br />
Expert Panel<br />
• Urban<br />
Professionals<br />
and local<br />
authorities’<br />
synergy in the<br />
process of<br />
implementation<br />
of New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
• Urban health as<br />
a unifying<br />
framework for<br />
sustainable<br />
development in<br />
Latin American<br />
Cities<br />
• Cities and<br />
Science:<br />
Leveraging the<br />
knowledgeaction<br />
network<br />
approach to<br />
implement the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
• Navigating the<br />
Affordable<br />
Housing<br />
Market in<br />
Urban Cities<br />
• Integrated<br />
Housing and<br />
Habitat Policy:<br />
An inclusive<br />
approach to<br />
territories,<br />
resilience and<br />
poverty<br />
reduction<br />
• Public Space as<br />
driver of<br />
Equitable<br />
Economic<br />
Growth: Policy<br />
and Practise to<br />
Leverage a Key<br />
Asset for<br />
Vibrant City<br />
Economies<br />
• Smart urban<br />
services for a<br />
better social<br />
and territorial<br />
inclusion:<br />
creating<br />
international<br />
digital<br />
guidelines<br />
• Rural-Urban<br />
Continuum – an<br />
Essential<br />
Approach to<br />
Sustainable<br />
Cities<br />
• Transformation<br />
of Green<br />
Infrastructures<br />
in City of Kuala<br />
Lumpur<br />
through Urban<br />
Solution and<br />
Innovation<br />
• New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
implementation<br />
in Cities<br />
undergoing<br />
Crisis<br />
84
Side Events<br />
• Implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda in Cuba<br />
• Inclusive and<br />
sustainable<br />
development of<br />
metropolises:<br />
Case of<br />
Casablanca<br />
• Linking our<br />
common<br />
challenges:<br />
fostering<br />
resilience in<br />
tropical cities<br />
through urban<br />
planning<br />
• Making the most<br />
of urban land:<br />
land use and<br />
planning for<br />
prosperous cities<br />
• Sinaloa 2030:<br />
Urban and<br />
Territorial<br />
Strategies and<br />
Actions<br />
• Making Housing<br />
Affordable<br />
• National Urban<br />
Policy and<br />
Digitalisation of<br />
Urban and<br />
Territorial<br />
Planning<br />
• National Urban<br />
Policy Review<br />
of Viet Nam and<br />
Actions<br />
• Land tenure<br />
security as a<br />
catalyst to<br />
implementing<br />
the new urban<br />
agenda<br />
• Sustainable<br />
Urbanization in<br />
the Paris<br />
Agreement:<br />
multilevel<br />
governance and<br />
finance for<br />
urban adaptation<br />
• Delivering<br />
sustainable<br />
urban mobility<br />
for all<br />
• Addressing<br />
socio-spatial<br />
fragmentation in<br />
LAC and<br />
Europe: shared<br />
challenges,<br />
shared views<br />
• Urbanisation in<br />
Malaysia -<br />
Learning from<br />
the experience<br />
• Grassroots<br />
approaches in<br />
informal<br />
settlement<br />
upgrading in<br />
South Africa:<br />
the Isulabantu<br />
Project, in<br />
Durban<br />
(Informal<br />
Settlements<br />
Upgrading Led<br />
by the<br />
Community)<br />
• Implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda through<br />
establishment of<br />
the Spatial<br />
Planning<br />
Platform<br />
• Living the City:<br />
Affordable<br />
housing<br />
development<br />
• Implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda in<br />
Africa: Policy &<br />
Implementation<br />
Priorities<br />
• Strengthening<br />
multi-level<br />
governmental<br />
coordination<br />
to accelerate<br />
subnational<br />
actions<br />
• Implementing<br />
the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
in the Arab<br />
Region<br />
• Localizing the<br />
SDG’s for the<br />
Successful<br />
Implementatio<br />
n of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
–<br />
Implementatio<br />
n, Monitoring,<br />
and The Role<br />
of Municipal<br />
Finance<br />
• Sustainable<br />
Urban<br />
Transformatio<br />
n: Challenges<br />
and<br />
Opportunities<br />
for India<br />
• Sustainable,<br />
Inclusive and<br />
Evidencebased<br />
National<br />
Urban Policy?<br />
Regional and<br />
Country<br />
Experience<br />
• Implementing<br />
the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
through<br />
National<br />
Spatial<br />
Planning<br />
Policy and<br />
Urban Design<br />
Guidance<br />
• #EveryLife -<br />
delivering the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
priority of<br />
safe & healthy<br />
journeys for<br />
every child<br />
• Towards<br />
Implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda in<br />
Australasia and<br />
the Pacific<br />
Region. Project<br />
2021: The First<br />
Five Years<br />
• NUP for<br />
consensus<br />
building:<br />
National Urban<br />
and Habitat<br />
Policy in<br />
Argentina<br />
• Spatial<br />
Development<br />
for Sustainable<br />
Urbanisation<br />
• National<br />
Policies for<br />
Strengthening<br />
the Role and<br />
Resilience of<br />
Local<br />
Authorities<br />
towards<br />
implementing<br />
Global<br />
Development<br />
Frameworks and<br />
Local Economic<br />
Growth:<br />
Implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
• Urban Recovery<br />
from Crisis and<br />
Rehabilitation<br />
Strategies in the<br />
context of<br />
National Urban<br />
Policies.<br />
• Social<br />
Production of<br />
Habitat:<br />
Building the<br />
African Case in<br />
the<br />
Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• Big Gains in<br />
Small Towns:<br />
Helping<br />
Advance NUA<br />
and SDG Goals<br />
• Enabling the<br />
implementation,<br />
follow-up and<br />
review of the<br />
global<br />
sustainability<br />
agendas in<br />
secondary cities<br />
• Kenya's<br />
Framework for<br />
Effective<br />
Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• Civil society's<br />
role in creating<br />
public spaces<br />
for all<br />
• Non-<br />
Communicable<br />
Diseases:<br />
Hidden Burden<br />
of Cities in<br />
Asia<br />
• The Role of<br />
Local<br />
Governments<br />
in the<br />
Implementatio<br />
n of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
and Ensuring<br />
Sustainable<br />
Urban<br />
Development;<br />
Lessons<br />
Learned from<br />
the Big Six<br />
Cities of the<br />
Punjab,<br />
Pakistan?<br />
Training events<br />
• Implementing<br />
the Right to<br />
the City on the<br />
Ground:<br />
Theory, Tools<br />
and Real-life<br />
Examples<br />
• Addressing<br />
inclusionary<br />
housing in<br />
SDG 11:Land<br />
management<br />
strategies to<br />
supply<br />
affordable<br />
housing at<br />
scale<br />
• Localizing<br />
SDGs:<br />
integrated<br />
territorial<br />
planning with<br />
the SDGs in<br />
medium sized<br />
cities<br />
• Addressing<br />
Food Systems<br />
Through Urban<br />
Policy, Planning<br />
and Action<br />
• Building skills<br />
to design good<br />
urban policies<br />
and legislation<br />
• Training on<br />
“The Strategic<br />
Integration of<br />
Urbanization in<br />
National<br />
Development<br />
Planning in<br />
Africa<br />
• Aligning the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda - 2030<br />
Agenda<br />
Implementation<br />
– Smart City<br />
Tools for Multilevel<br />
Governments<br />
and Partners<br />
85
<strong>WUF9</strong> AND URBAN PLANNING AND DESIGN<br />
Urban planning and design is an essential technical part of the urbanization process and it<br />
refers to the physical layout of buildable plots, public space, and their relationship to one<br />
another. In line with the NUA, UN-Habitat believes that urban planning of design is a<br />
fundamental priority to achieving sustainable urban development. Planning and design<br />
operate in economic, social and environmental domains and have impacts on each of these<br />
domains.<br />
Effective planning and design depend on the principles of connectedness, inclusivity and<br />
resilience to deliver integrated results across activity sectors including land use, housing and<br />
transportation. However, planning and design are often reduced to the functions of<br />
development control and urban aesthetics. Yet we already know enough about what works<br />
and what doesn’t to empirically quantify the parameters within which most successful cities<br />
operate. Investing in better planning and design has major proven co-benefits for both<br />
climate change mitigation and resilience.<br />
86
POLICY DIALOGUES<br />
NATIONAL URBAN POLICIES<br />
Tuesday, 13th February 2018<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
Raf Tuts (Opening)<br />
Director Programme Division<br />
UN-Habitat<br />
Kyung Hwan Kim (Key Notes)<br />
Professor of Economics<br />
Sagong University<br />
Republic of Korea<br />
Marina Klemensiewicz<br />
Under Secretary for Habitat and Human<br />
Development Argenna<br />
Ministry of Home Affairs, Argenna<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
Andries Nel<br />
Deputy Minister of Cooperave<br />
Governance, South Africa<br />
Ministry of Cooperave Governance of<br />
South Africa<br />
Alhaji Ahmed Mohammed Ketso<br />
Deputy Governor<br />
Niger State, Nigeria<br />
Magdalena Garcia Hernandez<br />
Director MIRA<br />
Mexico<br />
4<br />
Rokibah Abdul Latif<br />
Director General<br />
PLANMalaysia<br />
Department of Town Planning and Country<br />
Malaysia<br />
8<br />
Kinya Yamamoto<br />
Naonal Coordinator<br />
OECD<br />
Objective of the Session<br />
Give opportunity for countries to explain the<br />
reasons why they decided to undertake the<br />
development of a Naonal Urban Policy, and<br />
parcularly the themac drivers that were key<br />
to the iniaon of the process.<br />
Allow countries to share their experiences on<br />
specific acons taken during different stages<br />
of a Naonal Urban Policy process. Goal is to<br />
further understand the different approaches<br />
in developing Naonal Urban Policies and<br />
what requirements/acons are necessary to<br />
be taken by governments and other<br />
stakeholders to achieve transformave results.<br />
Panellists will build on their respecve<br />
experiences to inspire other actors how to<br />
engage in an effecve Naonal Urban Policy<br />
process.<br />
Idenfy how Naonal Urban Policies are being<br />
used at naonal and sub-naonal levels as a<br />
key instrument to implement global<br />
agreements such as the Sustainable<br />
Development Goals and the New Urban<br />
Agenda.<br />
Findings<br />
• Naonal Urban Policy (NUP) is a tool for<br />
governments to manage urbanizaon<br />
through the coherent set of decisions on<br />
policies development from relevant<br />
stakeholders. It supports a long-term<br />
vision for transformave, producve,<br />
inclusive and resilient urban<br />
development.<br />
• Some countries sll need intervenon<br />
from internaonal body such as UN<br />
Habitat to provide financial, technical,<br />
87
consultaon assistance to countries such<br />
as Libya, Nigeria, Zanzibar, Mexico etc. to<br />
establish NUP at the respecve countries.<br />
• In order to establish well design policy<br />
framework, sharing knowledge on best<br />
pracses, governance issues and sound<br />
mechanism to monitor progress with<br />
specific targets should take into place<br />
thru engagement and<br />
regional-naonal-local coordinaon and<br />
parcipaon.<br />
• OECD representaves suggests (2) main<br />
keywords to plan Naonal Urban Policy<br />
frameworks:<br />
o Connect: engage with all stakeholders<br />
and need to co-creaon of same<br />
goals/ vision.<br />
o<br />
Coherent: Alignment and coordinaon<br />
of naonal and local agreements and<br />
need to revise the independency<br />
across sectors.<br />
• Malaysia NUP is structured from its<br />
Socio-Economic Development Planning<br />
and was promulgated through<br />
meeng/negoaons at various<br />
stakeholder levels, internaonal policy<br />
and public consultaon. It has (5)<br />
principles underpinned the NUP such as<br />
1) Good urban governance, 2) Liveable<br />
city, 3) Compeve Urban Economy, 4)<br />
Inclusive and equitable city and 5) Green<br />
development.<br />
• Urban Agenda Policies had been<br />
implemented in South Africa to correct<br />
miss-alignment of places, people and<br />
economy aer legacy of people<br />
fragmentaon by the essence of<br />
apartheid. This legacy resulted<br />
segregaon of races, ethnic which led to<br />
social fragmentaon.<br />
• As to improve the wellbeing of the<br />
people, South Africa NUP is designed<br />
based on its contextual experience which<br />
to provide/improve basic infrastructure<br />
such as providing proper housing, service<br />
delivery of electricity and water.<br />
• To overcome the misalignment in relaon<br />
to people and space that affects the<br />
country socially and economically.<br />
Gradually impacts from the agenda had<br />
been increased towards people wellbeing<br />
and lifestyle since 1990. The urban<br />
policies had been integrated with<br />
transport, housing, land use, economy<br />
development, acve people parcipaon<br />
etc., in order to improve the people’s<br />
wellbeing.<br />
• Meanwhile, Argenna in early period had<br />
some issues of lacking in terms of city<br />
planning and legislaon due to<br />
fragmentaon in the city and intra-cies.<br />
There is no specific structured plan as the<br />
guidelines. Recently, Argenna is<br />
implemenng the NUPs and making long<br />
term urban policy unl 2030. They target<br />
is to make naon-wide legislaon and<br />
build 1,000 housing as soluon.<br />
• With the adopon of global frameworks<br />
such as Agenda 2030, the New Urban<br />
Agenda, the Paris Agreement and the<br />
Sendai Framework, Naonal Urban<br />
Policies (NUPs) have been idenfied as a<br />
key tool to support the implementaon<br />
and monitoring of the global urban<br />
agenda.<br />
• It was highlighted that the New Urban<br />
Agenda has given explicit emphasis to the<br />
importance of NUPs for sustainable<br />
urbanizaon, and commits to taking<br />
measures to enhance the ability of<br />
governments to develop and implement<br />
such over-arching policies.<br />
• Subsequently, UN Habitat has elaborated<br />
the Acon Framework for the<br />
Implementaon of the New Urban<br />
Agenda (AFINUA), providing a<br />
non-exhausve list of the foundaonal<br />
elements required for urbanizaon<br />
including a central role for NUPs.<br />
• Parcipants to the dialogue reaffirmed<br />
that a Naonal Urban Policy (NUP) is a<br />
tool that can be used by government to<br />
88
provide a vision which can guide and<br />
manage urbanizaon.<br />
• With input from the regional and local<br />
levels, a coordinated effort from the<br />
naonal level government through a NUP<br />
provides one of the best opportunies for<br />
the development of a coordinang and<br />
thorough naon-wide urban<br />
development plan.<br />
• During the dialogue session, it emerged<br />
from the experience of countries which<br />
have a NUP showed that it can promote<br />
linkages between sectorial policies;<br />
strengthen urban, peri-urban, and rural<br />
links through more integrated naonal<br />
level territorial development; and<br />
support a stronger connecon between<br />
naonal and sub-naonal governments,<br />
while defining closely the roles and<br />
responsibilies of each.<br />
• Understanding that Naonal Urban<br />
Policies have been idenfied as a key tool<br />
which can be used by governments and<br />
other stakeholders to support the<br />
implementaon of global agreements in<br />
their countries, the policy dialogue<br />
session on Naonal Urban Policies<br />
underscored the following:<br />
o<br />
The importance of uncovering the<br />
countries’ movaons to undertake<br />
the development of a Naonal Urban<br />
Policy, and parcularly the themac<br />
drivers that were key to the iniaon<br />
of the process.<br />
o<br />
data analysis, capacity development<br />
for government official. Panellists<br />
drew from their respecve<br />
experiences to inspire other actors<br />
how to engage in an effecve NUP<br />
process.<br />
Commended the work of UN-Habitat<br />
and its Partners to support naonal<br />
and sub-naonal levels to develop and<br />
implement Naonal Urban Policy. In<br />
doing so, the dialogue recognised that<br />
NUP could serve as one of key<br />
instruments to implement global<br />
agreements such as the Sustainable<br />
Development Goals (SDGs) and the<br />
New Urban Agenda.<br />
The Ways Forward<br />
• Parcipants reiterated the need to use<br />
the Naonal Urban Policy as a tool to<br />
coordinate responses to urbanisaon<br />
between and across all levels of society<br />
and government, through which to build<br />
a collecve naonal vision and direcon<br />
to shape the urban future facing many<br />
countries.<br />
• It was recommended that guidance for<br />
NUP should not be prescripve, although<br />
there are many desirable elements that<br />
could, or should, be common across<br />
NUPs. NUPs effecvely work as<br />
instruments for naonal dialogues on<br />
urbanizaon though which countries<br />
agree on and define shared goals and<br />
approaches to urbanisaon.<br />
o<br />
o<br />
The value addion for countries to<br />
share their experiences on specific<br />
acons taken during different stages<br />
of an NUP process to further<br />
understand what requirements /<br />
acons was highlighted.<br />
In parcular some of the pathways<br />
idenfied to assist governments and<br />
other stakeholders for a<br />
transformave NUP process include<br />
Naonal Urban Forum, stakeholder<br />
consultave workshops, research and<br />
• And while many NUPs are being aligned<br />
with the NUA and urban oriented SDGs<br />
there are also many wider opportunies<br />
to link NUP to parcular countries’<br />
naonal goals including via integrated<br />
cross-sectoral and mul-level planning<br />
and coordinaon.<br />
• NUP shall foster cross-sector cooperaon<br />
for beer urbanisaon outcomes: The<br />
development and applicaon of an NUP<br />
oen brings wider benefits beyond its<br />
main purpose of managing urbanisaon.<br />
89
assistance to countries that can help<br />
them prepare and implement NUP. It<br />
emerged that agencies such as UN<br />
Habitat, Cies Alliance and OECD are<br />
proving to be leaders in providing advice<br />
and knowledge base around NUP.<br />
Conclusion<br />
Naonal Urban Policy (NUP) is a tool and<br />
guidance for governments to manage<br />
urbanizaon thru effecve strategies that<br />
comprise element of planning,<br />
implementaon, development, monitoring<br />
and data collecon.<br />
Establishment and implementaon of<br />
cohesive and integrated NUP that harmonized<br />
with the naonal priority on New Urban<br />
Agenda (NUA) and other policies especially in<br />
economic and human resource sector is vital in<br />
order to pursue with the global trends.<br />
Strong, cohesive and inclusive<br />
naonal-regional-local collaboraon and<br />
parcipaon among all levels of government,<br />
stakeholders, NGOs, communies, privates<br />
and other sectors is needed to strengthen the<br />
implementaon of NUPs.<br />
The need to hear of people’s voices and<br />
complaint required to be address with<br />
different medium and technologies available<br />
to improvise the NUPs.<br />
The naon-wide fundamental issues of<br />
implementaon NUPs are finance, experse<br />
and technical aspect, legal framework and<br />
exisng of fragmentaon governance.<br />
The issues on urbanizaon that been raised<br />
are lack of integraon with climate<br />
change/global warming in urban planning,<br />
urban mobility, wealth distribuon, access to<br />
public space, urban facilies and<br />
infrastructure, waste and sewerage<br />
management, social and gender equity and<br />
communies’ parcipaon. There for NUPs<br />
should be integrated or have linkages with<br />
other sectoral and regional policy.<br />
91
URBAN ECONOMY AND MUNICIPAL FINANCE<br />
One of the novelties of the urban paradigm shift of the NUA is the contribution of urbanization<br />
to the national economy. Urbanization should be approached not as a cost, but as an<br />
investment, because the cost of urbanization is minimal compared to the value that it can<br />
generate. The key issue is to guarantee that the urban value generated is properly shared<br />
among the various actors, and not just kept by a few.<br />
A well-functioning city needs to reap the benefits of agglomeration. To make cities functional,<br />
they first need strong local government finances, fiscal health and efficient markets, and<br />
when those basic conditions are in place they need creditworthiness. This means that cities<br />
need to look both upstream and downstream of municipal finance, including at rules of the<br />
game around finance, revenues and expenditures. Persistent challenges include how<br />
financing canaddress informality and how to move away from a traditionally land-based<br />
approach to urban financing.<br />
92
URBAN<br />
LEGISLATION,<br />
RULES AND<br />
REGULATIONS<br />
93
BACKGROUND<br />
The way cies and human selements are planned, designed, financed, governed and managed has an<br />
impact on inequalies and inclusion. In many countries, laws, instuons, and policies governing cies<br />
do not afford equal opportunity and protecon to a large segment of the populaon, who are mostly<br />
poor, minories, women, children, youths and other disadvantaged groups. In some cases, laws and<br />
instuons impose barriers and biases against the poor and marginalized groups. Where laws exist<br />
protecng and upholding the rights of the poor and marginalized, instuons and processes can be too<br />
difficult and costly for them to access. The prevalence of corrupon and abuse of power in many jusce<br />
systems most greatly affects those who are poor and most vulnerable. Addionally, disadvantaged<br />
minories are commonly poorly represented in polical structures and decision-making bodies and<br />
consequently have lile control over decisions that affect them.<br />
94
Establish impact<br />
assessment, monitoring,<br />
inspecon, correcon<br />
and enforcement tools<br />
Define urban land<br />
vis-à-vis non-urban land<br />
as well as the rights and<br />
responsibilies inherent<br />
to urban land<br />
Establish naonal<br />
minimum standards for<br />
universal access<br />
to basic services<br />
Develop inclusive,<br />
adequate and<br />
enforceable regulaons<br />
in the housing and<br />
economic sectors,<br />
8<br />
Develop equitable and<br />
legal instruments to<br />
capture and share the<br />
increase in land and<br />
property value<br />
9<br />
1<br />
URBAN<br />
LEGISLATION,<br />
RULES AND<br />
REGULATIONS<br />
9 Key Items<br />
7 3<br />
6<br />
5<br />
Adopt an<br />
effecve legal<br />
framework that<br />
supports<br />
strengthening the<br />
capacity of naonal,<br />
and local governments<br />
4<br />
2<br />
Establish a legal basis for<br />
the urban plan and<br />
disnguish public space<br />
from buildable urban<br />
land<br />
Enact effecve law for<br />
the definion,<br />
acquision and<br />
protecon of public<br />
space<br />
Recognize and regulate<br />
urban development, i.e.<br />
buildability rights<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
Paras 14(b), 15(c)ii, 15(c)iii, 28, 35, 51, 69,<br />
86, 89, 104, 109, 111<br />
SDG-1.4.2 SDG-15.1.2<br />
SDG-10.3.1 SDG-16.6.2<br />
SDG-11.a.1 (indirect)<br />
SDG-11.3.1<br />
Paras 31, 41, 72, 90, 114, 138, 155, 156<br />
SDG-11.3.2 SDG-11.a.1<br />
(direct) CPI-UGL-2.2<br />
SDG-1.4.2 (indirect)<br />
SDG-5.a.2<br />
Paras 13(b), 15(c)iii, 37, 53, 54, 67, 99, 100,<br />
109, 113, 114, 116, 118<br />
SDG-11.1.1 SDG-11.3.1<br />
SDG-11.2.1 SDG-11.7.1<br />
Paras 15(c)ii, 86, 104<br />
SDG-11.3.1<br />
SDG-17.1.1<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
Paras 53, 69, 132, 137, 152<br />
SDG-9.a.1 SDG-12.2.2<br />
SDG-11.3.1 (indirect)<br />
SDG-12.1.1<br />
Paras 13(a), 14(b), 105, 111, 121, 124<br />
SDG-11.1.1 CPI-ID-1.1<br />
SDG-11.c.1 CPI-ID-1.5<br />
Paras 13(a), 14(a), 29, 34, 55, 74, 75, 86,<br />
99, 111, 113, 115, 116, 118, 119, 120, 121,<br />
122<br />
SDG-6.1.1<br />
SDG-6.2.1<br />
SDG-6.3.1<br />
SDG-7.1.1<br />
SDG-10.3.1<br />
SDG-11.1.1<br />
SDG-11.2.1<br />
SDG-11.6.1<br />
Paras 111, 113, 117, 151, 159, 161<br />
SDG-17.16.1<br />
(indirect)<br />
5<br />
Paras 15(c)ii, 87, 89, 90, 130, 135<br />
95
URBAN LEGISLATION,<br />
RULES AND REGULATIONS<br />
1<br />
Establishing an effecve and equitable legal basis for integrated urban and territorial planning and<br />
development and land management, including cataloguing urban vis-à-vis non-urban (i.e. agrarian, forested,<br />
environmentally-protected, etc) land<br />
Define urban land vis-à-vis non-urban land as well as the rights and responsibilies inherent to urban land<br />
2<br />
Ensuring that urbanizaon is guided by the rule of law requires that the urban plan is a formal legal instrument<br />
enforceable against all within the jurisdicon and accountable to cizens (parcularly in terms of modificaon<br />
and conflict resoluon).<br />
Establish a legal basis for the urban plan and disnguish public space from buildable urban land<br />
3<br />
Public space, including green space, roads, streets and intersecons, transport rights-of-way and other<br />
corridors, is central to livability, efficiency and equity in urban areas.<br />
Enact effecve law for the definion, acquision and protecon of public space<br />
4<br />
The area and proporon of a plot that may be built upon and the permied building height and floor space<br />
are fundamental to value and have a significant impact on street dynamics and service demands.<br />
Recognize and regulate urban development, i.e. buildability rights<br />
5<br />
Supporng local governments in determining their own administrave and management structures Legal and<br />
accountable basis for funconal and fiscal devoluon to sub-naonal and local governments according to<br />
naonal policy.<br />
Adopt an effecve legal framework that supports strengthening the capacity of naonal, and local<br />
governments<br />
6<br />
Capturing and sharing the increase in land and property value generated as a result of urban development<br />
processes, infrastructure projects and public investments. Gains-related fiscal policies can be adopted to<br />
prevent solely private capture, land and real estate speculaon.<br />
Develop equitable and legal instruments to capture and share the increase in land and property value<br />
96
7<br />
Housing and building codes can have fundamental impacts on street dynamics and urban equity, as well as<br />
their more tradional role in risk management. Inappropriate codes may be exclusionary, encourage<br />
informality and undermine the rule of law.<br />
Develop inclusive, adequate and enforceable regulaons in the housing and economic sectors<br />
8<br />
Law must clearly support basic services policy and be regularly scrunized. Benchmarks should be based on<br />
equitable access to water, public transport, energy, waste management, digital infrastructure and ICT.<br />
Establish naonal minimum standards for universal access to basic services<br />
9<br />
Design of systems is paramount—systems should be designed to be enforceable from the outset, rather than<br />
aer the fact. But correcon and enforcement are not solely coercive. Police powers, to the extent that they<br />
should be used at all, should play a secondary role in enforcement.<br />
Establish impact assessment, monitoring, inspecon, correcon and enforcement tools<br />
97
BASIC INFORMATION<br />
45 papers related urban legislaons; rules and regulaons have been presented at various sessions<br />
during <strong>WUF9</strong> from 7-13 February 2018.<br />
The themes of 45 papers have been categories under 9 key items which relevance to urban legislaons,<br />
rules and regulaons; namely<br />
Enabling conditions<br />
i. Introduce or strengthen a legal<br />
framework to guarantee the right to the<br />
city;<br />
ii. Establish a legal framework to guarantee<br />
parcipatory, transparent and<br />
accountable governance, with binding<br />
instruments and mechanisms for the<br />
urban sector capacies at all levels, with<br />
fiscal, polical, and administrave;<br />
iii. Adopt effecve legal frameworks that<br />
strengthen government decentralizaon<br />
Essentials of a robust and transparent<br />
urban legal framework<br />
i.<br />
Install a legal framework with clearly<br />
established definions of urban and<br />
non-urban land and associated rights and<br />
responsibilies;<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
iv.<br />
v.<br />
vi.<br />
Establish or strengthen the legal basis<br />
supporng development plans, strategic<br />
urban plans, and associated planning<br />
instruments and mechanisms;<br />
Strengthen regulatory instruments and<br />
corresponding territorial planning and<br />
management processes;<br />
Design and enact effecve naonal and<br />
local legislaon to guarantee adequate<br />
public space and its protecon (including<br />
green spaces and parks, roads, streets<br />
and intersecons, transport corridors);<br />
Establish minimum naonal standards for<br />
universal access to basic services and<br />
urban infrastructure;<br />
Develop and strengthen normave<br />
instruments and instuonal frameworks<br />
for the profit recovery from public land,<br />
property and other investments<br />
OBJECTIVES<br />
Strategic objecve: Establish robust and transparent urban legal frameworks that guarantee compliance<br />
and enforcement capacity, accountability, and cizen parcipaon in urban planning and development.<br />
Urban Legislaons, Rules and Regulaons in <strong>WUF9</strong> aims to:<br />
i. Illustrates what makes municipal ii. Discuss achievements and shortcomings<br />
inclusion effecve and innovave, and<br />
asks where cies need more acon and<br />
support for leaving no one behind;<br />
in forming a migrant inclusive urban<br />
society and addressing the needs of<br />
persons with disabilies.<br />
98
THE KEY DISCUSSION TAKEAWAYS<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
Urban law has an important role to play<br />
in promong inclusion and equality of<br />
outcome: it defines condions for access<br />
to land, infrastructure, housing and basic<br />
services; lays out rules for planning and<br />
decision making; guides the<br />
improvement of livelihoods and living<br />
condions by seng requirements for<br />
urban development iniaves; and, sets<br />
the context within which urban<br />
authories, local governments and<br />
communies are expected to fulfil their<br />
mandate and react to emerging<br />
challenges.<br />
Laws, instuons, regulatory<br />
mechanisms and systems of governance<br />
bound by the rule of law all integrate a<br />
composite set of factors which embody<br />
the normave and operaonal principles,<br />
organizaonal structures and<br />
instuonal and social relaonships that<br />
underpin the process of posive<br />
urbanizaon<br />
The impact of legislaon is important: it<br />
can guarantee the inclusion of the<br />
interests of vulnerable groups or<br />
accentuate inequalies and exclusion. To<br />
ensure equal opportunies and reduce<br />
inequalies of outcome it is therefore<br />
essenal to review and assess the impact<br />
of exisng laws, policies and pracces<br />
and to promote appropriate legislaon<br />
and policies<br />
Cies need to become more inclusive.<br />
The 2030 Agenda explicitly calls for<br />
making the needs of the poorest and the<br />
most vulnerable the focus of<br />
development, in other words: for leaving<br />
no one behind (LNOB).<br />
In the same way, one of the<br />
transformave commitments declared in<br />
the New Urban Agenda is for social<br />
inclusion and ending poverty. The event<br />
facilitates a dialogue among stakeholders<br />
6.<br />
7.<br />
8.<br />
9.<br />
10.<br />
11.<br />
who support and lead LNOB pracces on<br />
the individual and community level and in<br />
sustainable built, social and virtual<br />
environments.<br />
These LNOB pracces include the<br />
parcipaon of cizens including<br />
migrants and refugees in urban<br />
development, the issuing of<br />
non-discriminatory regulaons in favour<br />
of the socially disadvantaged and of<br />
persons with disabilies, and<br />
accountable and effecve<br />
decision-making in favour of marginalized<br />
groups including youth and migrants.<br />
The pracses also consider improved<br />
data collecon and use of disaggregated<br />
data to uncover spaal inequalies and<br />
to improve access to basic services for all.<br />
The example of South Africa will<br />
parcularly show why young people are<br />
overrepresented among the vicms and<br />
perpetrators of violence and how<br />
youth-based iniaves including<br />
networks applying crime and violence<br />
prevenve approaches are able to<br />
implement policies of inclusion in their<br />
communies.<br />
The panel discussion referred to the<br />
spaal divide of cies and mapping<br />
accessibility to services for all within<br />
urban agglomeraons. The event closes<br />
with key recommendaons for<br />
development partners how to<br />
operaonalize the LNOB principle in cies<br />
worldwide.<br />
With clear mechanisms and processes<br />
and well-defined responsibilies and<br />
coordinaon mechanisms, rules and<br />
regulaons can expand to other key<br />
development areas, including, inter alia:<br />
99
12<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
iv.<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
municipal finance (i.e. tax collecon,<br />
property tax, property registraon and<br />
land value capture and sharing);<br />
environmental<br />
sustainability<br />
regulaons (protecon of natural<br />
assets and biodiversity, land use<br />
planning, impact assessment<br />
regulaons, waste management, air<br />
and water quality);<br />
urban governance (decentralizaon<br />
and local autonomy laws,<br />
empowerment of cizens and public<br />
parcipaon rules, accountability<br />
mechanisms)<br />
equitable access to opportunies (laws<br />
facilitang wealth redistribuon,<br />
protecng commons and ensuring<br />
provision of public goods)<br />
Some of the key aributes of Urban<br />
Legislaon, Rules And Regulaons are:<br />
Other countries such as Malaysia has<br />
developed a number of tools and<br />
methodologies to systemacally<br />
review and reform urban legal<br />
frameworks to improve their<br />
effecveness and their enforcement<br />
potenal in order to make cies<br />
inclusive, safe, resilient and<br />
sustainable, develop effecve,<br />
accountable and transparent<br />
instuons to reinforce the rule of law.<br />
Several SDGs goals can only be<br />
achieved through effecve regulatory<br />
frameworks. Urban legislaon has an<br />
important role to play in virtually all<br />
targets of Goal 11.<br />
iv.<br />
v.<br />
vi.<br />
vii.<br />
Other countries such as Malaysia has<br />
developed a number of tools and<br />
methodologies to systemacally<br />
review and reform urban legal<br />
frameworks to improve their<br />
effecveness and their enforcement<br />
potenal in order to make cies<br />
inclusive, safe, resilient and<br />
sustainable, develop effecve,<br />
accountable and transparent<br />
instuons to reinforce the rule of law.<br />
Several SDGs goals can only be<br />
achieved through effecve regulatory<br />
frameworks. Urban legislaon has an<br />
important role to play in virtually all<br />
targets of Goal 11.<br />
It defines condions for access to land,<br />
infrastructure, housing, basic services;<br />
lays out rules for planning and decision<br />
making; guides the improvement of<br />
livelihoods and living condions by<br />
seng requirements for urban<br />
development iniaves; sets the<br />
context within which urban<br />
authories, local governments and<br />
communies are expected to fulfill<br />
their mandate and react to emerging<br />
challenges.<br />
Furthermore, urban legislaon can set<br />
meaningful frameworks for sustainable<br />
development or accentuate<br />
inequalies and exclusion (Goal 10).<br />
Effecve urban regulatory frameworks<br />
are also fundamental to promote the<br />
rule of law (Goal 16), develop effecve,<br />
accountable and transparent<br />
instuons at all levels, and ensure<br />
parcipatory and representave<br />
decision-making.<br />
iii.<br />
It defines condions for access to land,<br />
infrastructure, housing, basic services;<br />
lays out rules for planning and decision<br />
making; guides the improvement of<br />
livelihoods and living condions by<br />
seng requirements for urban<br />
development iniaves; sets the<br />
context within which urban<br />
viii.<br />
UN-Habitat approaches and<br />
methodologies for legal reviews and<br />
reforms tackle the legal and<br />
instuonal exclusion of poor and<br />
marginalized people from affordable<br />
housing, property rights and tenure<br />
security, economic opportunies, basic<br />
urban services (water, sanitaon, and<br />
100
ix.<br />
x.<br />
electricity) and from the right to<br />
parcipate to the city decision making<br />
process.<br />
UN-Habitat aims at simplifying urban<br />
laws and improving their<br />
implementaon as an effecve means<br />
to promote suitable urban<br />
development, fight corrupon,<br />
promote the rule of law and legally<br />
empower the poor and marginalized<br />
urban dwellers.<br />
Successful intervenons in urban law<br />
are more likely to be built from<br />
xi.<br />
incremental adjustments to, or<br />
redirecons of, exisng pracce on the<br />
ground than from complete<br />
transformaonal change.<br />
As the urbanisaon becomes an<br />
important highlight in urban agenda,<br />
the balancing of development and<br />
human aspect must be focus on. It will<br />
be achieved through interacons and<br />
negoaons between stakeholder,<br />
naonal decision maker, provincial and<br />
local levels.<br />
Events<br />
7 FEB 2018 8 FEB 2018 9 FEB 2018 10 FEB 2018 11 FEB 2018 12 FEB 2018 13 FEB 2018<br />
Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Monday Tuesday<br />
• Ministers<br />
Roundtable<br />
Dialogues<br />
Special<br />
sessions<br />
Assemblies<br />
High Level<br />
Roundtables<br />
• Governance<br />
and<br />
legislative<br />
frameworks<br />
• Unlocking<br />
Positive<br />
Impacts of<br />
Migration in<br />
Cities<br />
• Affordable<br />
housing for all<br />
(diverse<br />
income and<br />
multigenerational<br />
cities)<br />
• Inclusive<br />
Multi<br />
Stakeholders’<br />
Partnerships<br />
• Urban Safety<br />
and<br />
Accessibility<br />
Stakeholders’<br />
Roundtable<br />
• Parliamentarians<br />
• Professionals<br />
AFINUA<br />
Room<br />
• Network of<br />
urban labs<br />
101
Listen to Cities / Local Action<br />
Room<br />
• Towards<br />
Social and<br />
Urban<br />
Integration of<br />
Slums and<br />
Precarious<br />
Settlements:<br />
Implementing<br />
the Law for<br />
Fair Access to<br />
Habitat and<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda in the<br />
Province of<br />
Buenos<br />
One UN Room<br />
• Integrating<br />
Migrants in<br />
Cities:<br />
Challenges<br />
and<br />
Opportunities<br />
• Mainstreami<br />
ng migration<br />
into urban<br />
planning: a<br />
key success<br />
factor for<br />
leaving no<br />
one behind<br />
• Implementing<br />
resilience<br />
actions for<br />
urban<br />
sustainable<br />
development:<br />
Road for cities<br />
to achieve<br />
Target E of<br />
Sendai<br />
Framework,<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda and<br />
SDG11<br />
Parallel<br />
Events<br />
Urban Library<br />
• Making Hong<br />
Kong a<br />
Resilient City<br />
<strong>Report</strong> and<br />
“COPE” a<br />
Children DRR<br />
Story Book<br />
Series<br />
• “COPE” a<br />
Children DRR<br />
Story Book<br />
Series<br />
• Book launch :<br />
Quito Papers<br />
and the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
Networking events<br />
• Towards the<br />
City That<br />
Leaves No<br />
One Behind?<br />
Perspectives<br />
on Inclusive<br />
Urban<br />
Governance<br />
• Who is<br />
Aiding<br />
Whom?<br />
Redirecting<br />
Climate<br />
Finance to<br />
Grassroots<br />
Organization<br />
s Leading<br />
Resilient<br />
Development<br />
• From Theory to<br />
Reality: Using<br />
Data to Move<br />
the Bar on<br />
Property Rights<br />
for Women and<br />
the Most<br />
Vulnerable<br />
• Habitat treaty<br />
for Latin<br />
America: Legal<br />
implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
102
Side Events<br />
• Environmental<br />
and social<br />
impact<br />
assessment:<br />
what is its<br />
impact and<br />
effectiveness for<br />
the poor in<br />
African cities?<br />
• Iskandar<br />
Malaysia<br />
Comprehensive<br />
Development<br />
Plans ii (CDP ii)<br />
to support<br />
Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• Making the most<br />
of urban land:<br />
land use and<br />
planning for<br />
prosperous cities<br />
• Smart Cities<br />
Behind the<br />
Scenes:<br />
Governance,<br />
Viability &<br />
Capacities<br />
• Implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
through<br />
National<br />
Spatial<br />
Planning<br />
Policy and<br />
Urban Design<br />
Guidance<br />
• The judiciary<br />
facing the New<br />
Urban Agenda:<br />
Urban Law,<br />
Access to<br />
Justice and<br />
Human Rights<br />
Defence<br />
• Rights / City<br />
and Habitat:<br />
Better<br />
Legislations for<br />
implement the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda in<br />
Latin America<br />
Training events<br />
• Sustainable<br />
Urban<br />
Infrastructure<br />
Transitions and<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
• Addressing<br />
inclusionary<br />
housing in<br />
SDG 11: Land<br />
management<br />
strategies to<br />
supply<br />
affordable<br />
housing at<br />
scale<br />
• Cultural<br />
Intelligence for<br />
Diverse<br />
Globalized<br />
Urban<br />
Environments -<br />
for Productive<br />
Engagement<br />
with People<br />
from Different<br />
Cultures<br />
• Learning<br />
exchange on<br />
Safer Cities<br />
• Building skills<br />
to design good<br />
urban policies<br />
and legislation<br />
• Citywide Slum<br />
Upgrading and<br />
Prevention:<br />
How to achieve<br />
scale with<br />
Innovative<br />
Financing<br />
Strategies<br />
• Planning tools<br />
from planning<br />
to<br />
implementation<br />
and<br />
monitoring: A<br />
Malaysian<br />
perspective<br />
103
<strong>WUF9</strong> AND LOCAL IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The General Assembly requested an action oriented New Urban Agenda in order to provide a<br />
tool to guide the necessary change for the substantive improvement of urbanization for the<br />
next twenty years. The NUA insists in the local implementation of the general theories of<br />
development and urbanization.<br />
If national urban policies constitute the roof unifying the three pillars of legal frameworks,<br />
planning and design and financing urbanization, then local implementation constitute their<br />
foundation. The focus on the local scale also provides an opportunity not only to concretize<br />
more abstract principles in actual places, but also to address key issues of justice and equity.<br />
Local implementation can be supported through area-based approaches including city<br />
extensions, urban renewal, city infills and through the development of integrated systems of<br />
urban basic services.<br />
104
POLICY DIALOGUES<br />
GOVERNANCE AND LEGISLATIVE<br />
FRAMEWORKS<br />
PANELIST<br />
1<br />
Desmond Lee<br />
Minister for Social and Family Development<br />
Second Minister of Naonal Development,<br />
Singapore<br />
4<br />
Patrick Keuleers<br />
Director Governance and Peace Building<br />
United Naon Development Programme<br />
(UNDP) Belgium<br />
2<br />
3<br />
Siri Gasemyr Staalesen<br />
Member of Parliament of Norway<br />
(Storng) Norway<br />
Ramon Mestre<br />
Mayor City of Cordoba<br />
Argenna<br />
5<br />
6<br />
Frances Birungi-Odong<br />
Director of Programs<br />
Uganda Community Based Associaon for<br />
Women and Children’s Welfare (UCOBAC)<br />
Uganda<br />
Datuk Seri Jebasingam Isaace John<br />
CEO East Coast Economic Region<br />
Development Council (ECERDC)<br />
Malaysia<br />
Objective of the Session<br />
• Raise awareness on the impact that<br />
governance and legislave frameworks<br />
have to deliver the inclusion and equality<br />
of outcomes objecves of the New Urban<br />
Agenda (NUA) and the Sustainable<br />
Development Goals (SDGs) amongst<br />
stakeholders and constuencies,<br />
including the general public.<br />
• Improve collecve knowledge on how to<br />
review and reform governance and<br />
legislave frameworks through inclusive<br />
open debates and sharing lessons<br />
learned.<br />
Introduction<br />
• The way cies and human selements are<br />
planned, designed, financed, governed<br />
and managed has an impact on<br />
inequalies and inclusion (NUA Para 5).<br />
In many countries, laws, instuons, and<br />
• policies governing cies do not afford<br />
equal opportunity and protecon to a<br />
large segment of the populaon, who are<br />
mostly poor, minories, women, children,<br />
youths and other disadvantaged groups.<br />
In some cases, laws and instuons<br />
impose barriers and biases against the<br />
poor and marginalized groups.<br />
• Where laws exist protecng and<br />
upholding the rights of the poor and<br />
marginalized, instuons and processes<br />
can be too difficult and costly for them to<br />
access. The prevalence of corrupon and<br />
abuse of power in many jusce systems<br />
most greatly affects those who are poor<br />
and most vulnerable.<br />
Addionally, disadvantaged minories<br />
are commonly poorly represented in<br />
polical structures and decision making<br />
bodies and consequently have lile<br />
control over decisions that affect them.<br />
105
• Urban law has an important role to play in<br />
promong inclusion and equality of<br />
outcome: it defines condions for access<br />
to land, infrastructure, housing and basic<br />
services; lays out rules for planning and<br />
decision making; guides the improvement<br />
of livelihoods and living condions by<br />
seng requirements for urban<br />
development iniaves; and, sets the<br />
context within which urban authories,<br />
local governments and communies are<br />
expected to fulfil their mandate and react<br />
to emerging challenges.<br />
• The impact of legislaon is important: it<br />
can guarantee the inclusion of the<br />
interests of vulnerable groups or<br />
accentuate inequalies and exclusion. To<br />
ensure equal opportunies and reduce<br />
inequalies of outcome it is therefore<br />
essenal to review and assess the impact<br />
of exisng laws, policies and pracces and<br />
to promote appropriate legislaon and<br />
policies (NUA 89. and SDG 10.3).<br />
Findings.<br />
• In Argenna, parcularly in managing<br />
Cordoba City;- governance & legislave<br />
framework adopted style of transparent<br />
(open) governance and encourage cizen<br />
parcipaon. The local government of<br />
Cordoba provide open data base<br />
(informaon on government budget,<br />
funcon of mayors, and cost of<br />
infrastructure) which are accessible to<br />
the public.<br />
• Cizen parcipaon is the pillar of local<br />
governance which they can acvely<br />
involve in different channels such as in<br />
Community Parcipaon Centres,<br />
Centres in the Neighbourhood, Public<br />
consultaon and so on.<br />
• Legislave framework parcularly urban<br />
laws/rules (City of Cordoba) were<br />
established to promote the social<br />
well-being of cizens. For example<br />
Educaonal Parks has been developed in<br />
the cies to promote and inculcate social<br />
cohesion, cizen parcipaon, social<br />
sport, informal educaon and training for<br />
employment. In brief, legislave<br />
framework in Argenna consists of<br />
Constuonal Organic Law, Municipal<br />
Ordinance and Regulatory Decrees.<br />
• Urban regulaons/laws are fundamental<br />
for Singapore in managing their<br />
City-State. The formulaon of these<br />
legislave involve peoples’ consultaon<br />
as it need support from the community.<br />
Singapore Urban Redevelopment<br />
Authority (URA) Master Plan offers equal<br />
access to urbanites that response to the<br />
need and changes of the people<br />
parcularly in coordinang all<br />
infrastructure development.<br />
• Most of Singaporean (90%) has their own<br />
home from the public housing scheme<br />
provide by the government. As to<br />
strengthen social cohesion and to<br />
support social mobility in a<br />
neighbourhood, various iniaves has<br />
been implemented by the community<br />
and government such as interacon<br />
community programmes, youth<br />
befriending programs, wellness<br />
Kampung, inclusive playgrounds,<br />
therapeuc garden, intensive public<br />
consultaon, rail corridor (green<br />
corridor), readable literacy programme<br />
and friends of Chestnut Nature Park.<br />
• Malaysia’s experience to create inclusive<br />
and equality is to have structured<br />
frameworks on policy, legislaon and<br />
governance. These are vital need to align<br />
with global, naonal and regional plans.<br />
Development is for a just and inclusive<br />
society for the wellbeing of the rakyat.<br />
• ECERDC roles is to balance the people<br />
economy among the disadvantages<br />
groups and create new capital economy<br />
in order to have regional development<br />
balance especially in less development<br />
region.<br />
• UNDP experience in many countries<br />
signify governance and legislave<br />
106
framework are important to address<br />
inequality which why some people are<br />
le behind.<br />
• There are (5) factors that drive inequality<br />
that people are being marginalised:<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
Identy (race, gender, naonality,<br />
Immigrant status, etc),<br />
Geography (locality, remote area, etc),<br />
Social economic Status (low income<br />
people, poor, etc),<br />
Fragile ecosystem (place aer disaster,<br />
war, etc)<br />
Governanc (Naonal / Local<br />
Government not effecve,<br />
corrupt,etc).<br />
• Poverty is not only related to economy<br />
but is a mul-dimensional issue.<br />
Therefore a good governance and<br />
legislave are necessary for the New<br />
Urban Agenda to deliver inclusivity and<br />
equality.<br />
• Hence, to improve data availability is<br />
significant to know who is le behind,<br />
why are they le behind and where are<br />
there in formulang policies or laws to<br />
assist those marginalized groups.<br />
The Way Forward<br />
• This session proposed a simplified<br />
approach based on the establishment of<br />
a basic system of regulaons and rules<br />
that provide a solid and predictable<br />
long-term framework for urban<br />
development that can be built upon, and<br />
that is adequate to real needs, exisng<br />
capacies and available resources.<br />
• Social straficaon and exclusion are a<br />
natural accuracy in urban areas unless<br />
acve policies and legislaon are<br />
introduced to promote integraon of<br />
different idenes, funcons and<br />
• socio-economic groups. Jusce is more<br />
than equality and non-discriminaon; it<br />
requires equality of outcome.<br />
• Quality law promotes inclusion: policy<br />
and legislaon should be based on<br />
empirical evidence and data with clear<br />
policy objecves and should represent<br />
and benefit the priories of the people.<br />
The process of policy and legal<br />
formulaon should not be rushed and<br />
should receive the needed aenon and<br />
adequate legal skills. People involvement<br />
is essenal in policy and legal<br />
formulaon.<br />
• Need to assess impact: It is essenal to<br />
assess the impact of legislaon on<br />
vulnerable populaon and human rights<br />
through, among others, regulatory<br />
impact assessments. Monitoring the<br />
impact of policies and legislaon is<br />
crical and Civil society should play a role<br />
in on inclusion and equality.<br />
• Governance: mul-level governance with<br />
clear instuonal mandates and<br />
responsibilies is key for effecve law<br />
and policy.<br />
• Access and knowledge of laws, rights and<br />
access to legal assistance is indispensable<br />
to promote inclusion and equality of<br />
outcomes.<br />
• Rule of law and recognion of rights are<br />
fundamental for fighng corrupon and<br />
maintaining stability in a diverse society.<br />
Conclusions<br />
• To establish effecve governance and<br />
legislave framework, both must involve<br />
consultaon at all level of society by the<br />
way of intensive public consultaon,<br />
parcipaon and awareness.<br />
• Good quality laws promote inclusion of<br />
vulnerable groups, contribute to poverty<br />
alleviaon and promote social cohesion,<br />
responsive to the need and changes of<br />
people.<br />
107
• Collecve and shared responsibility from<br />
various stakeholders such as naonal<br />
government, local government, NGOs,<br />
communies etc. is needed in<br />
formulaon of public policy and<br />
legislave frameworks to address the<br />
needs (priority) of society especially<br />
marginal and vulnerable groups.<br />
• In order to have good governance, state<br />
should have a clear/solid policy in<br />
parcular maers. Thus, support by<br />
effecve legislaon that is praccal in<br />
term of implementaon and align with<br />
naonal plans/policies. Both, governance<br />
and legal framework should be monitor<br />
to ensure efficiency and improvement.<br />
• The laws establishing the instuons of<br />
government, at the naonal, state, and<br />
local levels, should reflect a mul-level<br />
instuonal understanding supported by<br />
adequate laws, can make cies more<br />
compact, integrated, connected and<br />
sustainable.<br />
Urban Legislation, Rules and Regulations in many<br />
developing countries has failed to guide and support<br />
sustainable urban development and to effectively implement<br />
urban policies. Urban law is in fact characterized<br />
by the lowest implementation rates ineffectiveness than<br />
any other field of law. In contrast to some literature that<br />
suggests that this situation derives from poor enforcement,<br />
we propose that, in large part, it derives from<br />
structural weakness of the legal frameworks and the<br />
rule of law. …….<br />
108
URBAN<br />
PLANNING<br />
AND<br />
DESIGN<br />
109
BACKGROUND<br />
The central role of urban planning and design in sustainable urbanizaon, and by consequence,<br />
sustainable development more generally, is firmly established in the Agenda 2030 (Sustainable<br />
Development Goal 11 as well as other goals/targets with an urban dimension) and the New Urban<br />
Agenda. Planning and design that is integrated vercally across different spaal scales and levels of<br />
governance, and horizontally, across sectors and themes, undertaken and implemented through<br />
mul-stakeholder partnership arrangements, can result in compact, socially inclusive, and beer<br />
integrated and connected cies that foster sustainable urban development and are resilient to climate<br />
change. However, a plan or design is only as good as its implementaon.<br />
110
Promote adequate<br />
amounts of urban space<br />
for a variety of economic<br />
acvies<br />
Set up a planning and<br />
design process that is<br />
evidence based,<br />
integrated and<br />
parcipatory<br />
Promote housing as an<br />
integrang element of<br />
urban planning<br />
Protect and preserve<br />
natural resources and<br />
cultural heritage<br />
7<br />
6<br />
8<br />
URBAN<br />
PLANNING<br />
AND DESIGN<br />
8 Key Items<br />
5<br />
1<br />
4<br />
2<br />
3<br />
Plan and define the<br />
urban area as well as<br />
agricultural and natural<br />
protecon areas<br />
Define connecvity and<br />
the quanty and quality<br />
of urban space including<br />
the structuring layout of<br />
streets,blocks and plots<br />
Make effecve use of<br />
urban design to<br />
provide livable<br />
spaces, walkability<br />
and a sense of place<br />
Promote sustainable<br />
density and mixed use to<br />
aain the economies of<br />
agglomeraon<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
SDG-11.3.1<br />
SDG-11.3.2<br />
Paras 13(a), 13(f), 14(c), 49, 51, 69, 88,<br />
95-98, 101, 113, 114, 115, 117<br />
SDG-2.4.1 SDG-15.1.2<br />
SDG-11.3.1 SDG-15.2.1<br />
Paras 37, 50, 54, 99, 100, 114(c), 118<br />
SDG-11.7.1 CPI-ID-5.2<br />
CPI-ID-5.1 CPI-ID-5.3<br />
Paras 13(a), 13(b), 13(c), 13(d), 13(f),<br />
13(h), 14(b), 15(c)iii, 32, 37, 44, 51, 52, 67,<br />
69, 70, 97, 98, 99, 100, 112, 113, 114, 115,<br />
118<br />
CPI-ID-5.1<br />
CPI-ID-5.2<br />
CPI-ID-5.3<br />
(direct)<br />
SDG-3.6.1<br />
SDG-6.1.1<br />
SDG-6.2.1<br />
SDG-6.3.1<br />
SDG-7.1.1<br />
SDG-11.1.1<br />
SDG-11.2.1<br />
SDG-11.3.1<br />
SDG-11.7.1<br />
CPI-ID-4.4<br />
CPI-ESI-4.1<br />
(indirect)<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
Paras 37, 100, 102, 103, 113, 114(a)<br />
SDG-3.6.1 SDG-11.2.1<br />
SDG-11.1.1 SDG-11.7.1<br />
Paras 13(a), 13(g), 13(h), 14(c), 15(c)iii, 19,<br />
49, 51, 63, 65, 67, 68, 69, 71, 77, 95, 101,<br />
123, 124, 125<br />
SDG-11.4.1<br />
SDG-11.2.1<br />
SDG-11.6.1<br />
SDG-11.6.2<br />
Paras 13(a), 13(f), 14(b), 25, 31, 32, 33, 35,<br />
104, 105, 106, 107, 109, 111, 112, 114, 119<br />
SDG-11.1.1 CPI-ID-4.2<br />
SDG-11.2.1 CPI-ID-4.5<br />
SDG-11.3.1<br />
Paras 13(d), 15(c)iii, 15(c)iv, 58, 59, 95, 100<br />
SDG-11.3.1<br />
SDG-11.7.1<br />
111
URBAN PLANNING AND DESIGN<br />
1<br />
Define the scope of the plan and the process. Consider the parcipaon of all the stakeholders, the vercal<br />
and horizontal integraon across territories, systems and sectors. Promote collaboraon across jurisdicons<br />
and actors.<br />
Set up a planning and design process that is evidence based, integrated and parcipatory<br />
2<br />
Translate locally the naonal urban policy/ies that may be in place. Project populaon needs and demographic<br />
changes, economic and job opportunies and natural constraints.<br />
Plan and define the urban area as well as agricultural and natural protecon areas<br />
3<br />
Reserve public space in adequate quanty and ensure equitable distribuon in its layout. Design and define<br />
streets, blocks and plots, creang blocks and plots in sufficient quanty and that support denser fabrics.<br />
Define connecvity and the quanty and quality of urban space including the structuring layout of<br />
streets,blocks and plots<br />
4<br />
Encourage co-located home, work and services and mulmodal transport viz. public transport integrated with<br />
walking and cycling opons that lowers the me cost and environmental impact<br />
Promote sustainable density and mixed use to aain the economies of agglomeraon<br />
5<br />
Pay aenon to plot-building interface and quality of public space (e.g. accessibility, safety, inclusivity and<br />
distribuon). Provide good neighbourhood design to promote livability, sense of place, safety, walkability and<br />
access for all.<br />
Make effecve use of urban design to provide livable spaces, walkability and a sense of place<br />
6<br />
Planning and design at all scales should protect natural resources and land features, control polluon,<br />
minimize vulnerability, priorize the use of renewable energy resources, adopt energy and resource efficiency<br />
measures,<br />
Protect and preserve natural resources and cultural heritage<br />
7<br />
Implemenng the principles of Housing at the Centre of the New Urban Agenda can help relate adequate and<br />
affordable housing strategies and intervenons with diverse land/ tenure opons and achieve inclusive land<br />
use<br />
Promote housing as an integrang element of urban planning<br />
8<br />
Cies should provide sufficient, well-located land and space for a full range of economic acvies, from formal<br />
to informal, large to small scale and global to local draw.<br />
Promote adequate amounts of urban space for a variety of economic acvies<br />
112
BASIC INFORMATION<br />
125 papers related to Urban Planning and Design have been presented at various sessions during <strong>WUF9</strong><br />
from 7-13 February 2018.<br />
The themes of 125 papers have been categories under 10 key items which relevance to Urban Planning<br />
and Design; namely<br />
• Develop evidence-based, strategic and<br />
binding urban plans at all levels:<br />
territorial, metropolitan, city, and local, in<br />
order to guide sustainable urban<br />
development;<br />
• Create integrated urban and territorial<br />
planning and design tools and<br />
mechanisms;<br />
• Ensure transparent, collaborave and<br />
parcipatory planning and design<br />
processes;<br />
• Protect and conserve natural ecosystems<br />
and cultural heritage with urban and<br />
territorial planning and design;<br />
• Create compact, connected, integrated,<br />
safe and inclusive urban space with tools<br />
and instruments for urban and territorial<br />
planning and design;<br />
• Ensure equitable access to public goods<br />
and urban services with coherent and<br />
coordinated urban and territorial<br />
management;<br />
• Promote adequate and affordable<br />
housing and access to urban land as a<br />
fundamental element of urban planning<br />
and design;<br />
• Develop urban strategies and<br />
intervenons that improve and integrate<br />
informal and precarious selements;<br />
• Develop urban strategies and<br />
intervenons that promote inclusive and<br />
sustainable urban mobility and a system<br />
of safe, affordable and accessible public<br />
transport for all;<br />
• Plan for urban and climate resilience with<br />
urban and territorial planning and design<br />
OBJECTIVES<br />
Strategic objecve: Integrate forward-thinking urban and territorial planning and design with<br />
parcipave instruments and mechanisms capable of addressing the challenges of current and future<br />
urban systems. Urban Planning and Design in <strong>WUF9</strong> aims to:<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
Share experiences and innovaons in the<br />
area of urban planning and design, in<br />
order to deepen the knowledge within<br />
UN-Habitat as well as other instuons<br />
and stakeholders;<br />
Idenfy gaps and needs emerging from<br />
the New Urban Agenda from an urban<br />
planning and design perspecve;<br />
Explore and deepen the knowledge not<br />
iv.<br />
only on creave urban planning and<br />
design soluons, but also innovave<br />
governance arrangements, partnerships,<br />
and indicators of success; and<br />
Discuss will use selected themes to<br />
illustrate how creave urban planning<br />
and design soluons and effecve local<br />
implementaon mechanisms can change<br />
how cies and human selements are<br />
built and managed.<br />
113
THE KEY DISCUSSION TAKEAWAYS<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
6.<br />
In various cies, urban planning has been<br />
instrumentalized by property developers<br />
and other economic and polical<br />
stakeholders. these approaches either<br />
respond to the interests of the beer-off,<br />
or they focus only on strategic economic<br />
intervenons in specific spaces, all of<br />
which tends to create enclaves of<br />
prosperity.<br />
Urban planning also can all too easily be<br />
turned into a technical exercise that<br />
overlooks the fundamental need to steer<br />
and control urban expansion (i.e. posive<br />
urbanizaon as conducted by “the city<br />
that plans”), instead creang cies where<br />
exisng plans or regulaons are ignored,<br />
and sustainability cannot be achieved.<br />
Analysis of the most important<br />
dimensions of the urbanizaon process<br />
clearly shows that cies must reassert<br />
control over their own desnies, acng<br />
on form, character and funconality,<br />
through a reinvented urban planning.<br />
The proposed third component of the<br />
new Urban agenda aims to respond to<br />
this structural transformaon for the sake<br />
of shared prosperity and harmonious,<br />
sustainable development. Proper urban<br />
planning, by adequate laws, can make<br />
cies more compact, integrated,<br />
connected and sustainable.<br />
Well-planned cies can opmize<br />
economies of agglomeraon, increase<br />
densies (where needed), generate<br />
mixed land uses, promote public spaces<br />
with vibrant streets, and encourage social<br />
diversity— all crical elements of<br />
sustainability.<br />
A new legal framework that is based on<br />
the public interest and relies on effecve<br />
instuons and adequate urban plans<br />
will be in a beer capacity to protect the<br />
“commons,” integrate environmental<br />
7.<br />
8.<br />
9.<br />
10.<br />
11.<br />
12.<br />
concerns, promote social inclusion and<br />
facilitate rural-urban interacons. this<br />
city-wide integrated response puts urban<br />
authories in a beer posion to<br />
opmize exisng resources and harness<br />
the potenalies of the future.<br />
A revived form of urban planning and<br />
design is a “development enabler” that<br />
responds to the imperaves of urban<br />
expansion, extending across various<br />
scales of intervenon, from small<br />
neighbourhood to city to metropolitan<br />
forms of government to manage<br />
ever-expanding urban areas.<br />
The new Urban agenda should respond<br />
to all these local urban contexts with<br />
appropriate policy instruments and<br />
acons as a constuent of the new<br />
Urban agenda.<br />
Urban planning aims to “reinvent” the<br />
21st century city model in the sense of a<br />
more sustainable approach that has the<br />
power to raise densies, reduce energy<br />
consumpon in transport and other<br />
infrastructure, and bridge the urban<br />
divide with strategic intervenons.<br />
It is clear that various forms of inequality,<br />
large environmental footprints and<br />
suburban sprawl all conspire against<br />
sustainable urban development. Urban<br />
planning intervenons in areas such as<br />
planned city extensions, planned city<br />
infills, land readjustment programmes<br />
and public space regulaons and projects<br />
are key levers to effect transformave<br />
change.<br />
In this respect, public authories can<br />
learn from the experience of<br />
internaonal development assistance<br />
and, more posively, carefully selected<br />
best pracce. in all projects, context<br />
maers, and in every case, context wins<br />
in the end. indeed, the resilience of local<br />
114
13.<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
iv.<br />
v.<br />
contexts to exogenous threats and<br />
changes is at the very core of definions<br />
of sustainability.<br />
Some of the key aributes of Urban<br />
Planning and Design are:<br />
The importance of good urban<br />
planning and design is oen<br />
underesmated in its ability to<br />
promote an urban look and feel, public<br />
spaces, and public infrastructure which<br />
all work towards improving urban<br />
quality of life;<br />
One of the key missing components<br />
that hinders good urban planning is a<br />
mismatch between local needs and<br />
naonal urban planning frameworks.<br />
In the absence of these urban planning<br />
frameworks and plans, urban growth<br />
can be relavely uncontrolled;<br />
This oen results in chaoc urban<br />
growth, urban sprawl, lack of needed<br />
basic services and urban infrastructure,<br />
and in some parts of the world, growth<br />
of slums. This rapid, uncontrolled<br />
growth puts pressure on surrounding<br />
land and natural resources, increasing<br />
negave environmental impact;<br />
The ongoing rapid urbanizaon<br />
requires that infra- structure and<br />
housing planning are fully integrated.<br />
The pressure on urban development is<br />
largest in the metropolitan areas,<br />
which have resulted in growing<br />
demands, parcularly from the private<br />
sector, on making the planning more<br />
efficient;<br />
At the same me, we cannot afford<br />
short-term soluons that do not take<br />
sustainability and parcipaon into<br />
consideraon. For example<br />
infrastructure investment should re ect<br />
social, economic and environmental<br />
risks;<br />
vi.<br />
vii.<br />
viii.<br />
ix.<br />
x.<br />
xi.<br />
Pressure is not as alarming in smaller<br />
urban areas, which instead have<br />
difficulty aracng investment as the<br />
profitability of new construcon is<br />
lower and the risks are greater;<br />
The condions for building<br />
well-integrated and well-designed<br />
communies are increasing if public<br />
sector investment is beer coordinated<br />
with the construcon of new<br />
infrastructure;<br />
Ensure that a new comprehensive<br />
urban development policy includes all<br />
planning levels: the state and its<br />
agencies; the regions and the county<br />
administrave boards; the<br />
municipalies and the civil society;<br />
Move away from dominang sectoral<br />
perspecves. Instead, all levels need to<br />
work proacvely targeng long term<br />
visions to create a sustainable urban<br />
environment. Planning smart, compact<br />
and sustainable cies requires that the<br />
different interests are coordinated and<br />
balanced according to priories;<br />
Adopt a more long-term perspecve in<br />
planning even when it addresses<br />
short-sighted acvies. All decisions<br />
must have sustainability and diversity<br />
in focus;<br />
Make planning processes more<br />
effecve through use of new<br />
technologies and improve technical<br />
capacity to plan and manage and<br />
monitor cies with ICT. Clearly state in<br />
what elds data collecon must be the<br />
responsibility of local authories.<br />
115
Events<br />
7 FEB 2018 8 FEB 2018 9 FEB 2018 10 FEB 2018 11 FEB 2018 12 FEB 2018 13 FEB 2018<br />
Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Monday Tuesday<br />
High Level<br />
Roundtables<br />
• The Urban<br />
Dimension in<br />
Climate Change<br />
Action<br />
• An Integrated<br />
Territorial<br />
Approach to<br />
Sustainable<br />
Development<br />
• Sustainable<br />
Urban<br />
Development<br />
for peace and<br />
Security<br />
Dialogues<br />
• Governance and<br />
Legislative<br />
Frameworks<br />
• Urban Planning<br />
and Design for<br />
Local<br />
Implementation<br />
Assemblies<br />
• Women’s<br />
Assembly<br />
• Business<br />
Assembly<br />
Special sessions<br />
• Informal<br />
settlements and<br />
slum upgrading<br />
• Urban labs for<br />
urban extension<br />
and urban<br />
renewal<br />
• Affordable<br />
housing for all<br />
(diverse income<br />
and multigenerational<br />
cities)<br />
• Smart cities and<br />
the growing role<br />
of frontier<br />
technologies in<br />
sustainable<br />
urbanization<br />
• Urban mobility<br />
and safe and<br />
accessible<br />
transport for all<br />
• Urban<br />
ecological<br />
landscapes:<br />
Achieving urban<br />
health<br />
addressing<br />
climate change<br />
• Housing at the<br />
centre, as a<br />
vector for socioeconomic<br />
inclusion<br />
• Women<br />
• Low carbon and<br />
energy efficient<br />
cities<br />
• Urban safety<br />
and accessibility<br />
Stakeholders’<br />
Roundtable<br />
• Persons with<br />
disabilities<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
• Housing at the<br />
Centre of Urban<br />
Transformations<br />
: localizing the<br />
NUA and the<br />
SDG11 in cities<br />
of Latin<br />
America and the<br />
Caribbean<br />
• Rapid Planning -<br />
Introducing new<br />
approaches to<br />
planning and<br />
financing urban<br />
supply and<br />
disposal<br />
infrastructure<br />
• Network of<br />
Urban Labs<br />
Listen to Cities /<br />
Local Action Room<br />
• Urban<br />
Innovation in<br />
the<br />
Implementation<br />
of the Global<br />
Agenda<br />
• Fostering Local<br />
Leadership for<br />
Urban Climate<br />
Resilience in<br />
Asian Cities<br />
• Towards Social<br />
and Urban<br />
Integration of<br />
Slums and<br />
Precarious<br />
Settlements:<br />
Implementing<br />
the Law for Fair<br />
Access to<br />
Habitat and New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
in the Province<br />
of Buenos Aires<br />
• Policies and city<br />
wide strategies<br />
creating well<br />
managed,<br />
inclusive, safe<br />
and accessible<br />
public space<br />
116
One UN Room<br />
• Circular<br />
Economy in<br />
Cities<br />
• Physical<br />
inactivity and<br />
Rising Non<br />
Communicable<br />
Diseases: How<br />
creating space<br />
for sport can<br />
support the<br />
implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
and drive<br />
socioeconomic<br />
development in<br />
Asia-Pacific<br />
• Implementing<br />
SDG 11 and the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda: Key<br />
Issues in the<br />
Transformation<br />
Towards<br />
Sustainable and<br />
Resilient<br />
Societies<br />
• Sustainable<br />
Cities: Hubs of<br />
Innovation, Low<br />
Carbon<br />
Industrialization<br />
, and Climate<br />
Action<br />
• Implementing<br />
resilience<br />
actions for urban<br />
sustainable<br />
development:<br />
Road for cities<br />
to achieve<br />
Target E of<br />
Sendai<br />
Framework,<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda and<br />
SDG11<br />
• Integrating<br />
Urbanization in<br />
National<br />
Development<br />
Planning in<br />
Africa<br />
Parallel<br />
Events<br />
• Thriving cities,<br />
prosperous<br />
countries: From<br />
Agenda to<br />
Implementation<br />
Urban Library<br />
• Launch of<br />
Global State of<br />
the National<br />
Urban Policy<br />
<strong>Report</strong><br />
• Multidimension<br />
al Sustainability<br />
Benchmarking<br />
for Smart Cities<br />
and Regions<br />
• Towards ‘New<br />
Urban Success'<br />
with SDG 11<br />
and the NUA -<br />
Challenges in<br />
Kampung and<br />
Slum Upgrading<br />
in Bandung,<br />
Indonesia<br />
• Policies and city<br />
wide strategies<br />
creating well<br />
managed,<br />
inclusive, safe<br />
and accessible<br />
public space<br />
• “COPE” a<br />
Children DRR<br />
Story Book<br />
Series<br />
• City Enabling<br />
Environment for<br />
the<br />
implementation<br />
of NUA<br />
• Book launch :<br />
Quito Papers<br />
and the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• Urban Planning<br />
for City<br />
Leaders: A<br />
Handbook for<br />
Kenya<br />
• Planning for<br />
Climate Action<br />
in Informal<br />
Settlements<br />
• Launch of<br />
“Migration and<br />
Inclusive Cities:<br />
A Guide for<br />
Arab City<br />
Leaders<br />
• Global<br />
Prosperity Starts<br />
with Cities:<br />
Implementing a<br />
Child-<br />
Responsive New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
Networking events<br />
• Sustainable,<br />
inclusive urban<br />
prosperity<br />
through an<br />
evidence-based<br />
approach<br />
• Landscapes<br />
Making in Asia<br />
and the Pacific<br />
• Improving<br />
Urban Planning<br />
for Regenerative<br />
City<br />
Development -<br />
Experiences<br />
Sharing of One<br />
Belt One Road<br />
Country Cities<br />
• Housing for<br />
peace,<br />
prosperity and<br />
people in Arab<br />
Cities<br />
• What Does<br />
Inclusive<br />
Transit-Oriented<br />
Development<br />
Mean to You<br />
• Sustainable<br />
Urban<br />
Development in<br />
the Netherlands<br />
• Creative Cities<br />
are Vibrant<br />
Cities<br />
• Urban Housing<br />
Practitioners<br />
Hub: A Network<br />
to Improve<br />
Housing<br />
Conditions in<br />
Latin America<br />
and Beyond<br />
• Implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda in Small<br />
Island<br />
Developing<br />
States:<br />
Promoting the<br />
role of cities in<br />
sustainable<br />
development in<br />
island systems<br />
• Latin American<br />
Urban Learning<br />
Network<br />
• PASSA Youth<br />
Launch in Asia-<br />
Pacific:<br />
Leveraging<br />
youth<br />
engagement and<br />
technological<br />
innovations for<br />
participatory<br />
urban planning<br />
• Good Planning<br />
and Good<br />
Governance:<br />
examples to<br />
implement the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
• SDG and New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
implementation<br />
on the African<br />
continent:<br />
Networking for<br />
new approaches<br />
to build<br />
capacities and<br />
reform tertiary<br />
education<br />
• Good Design,<br />
Good Planning:<br />
Aligning<br />
practice,<br />
communities<br />
and education in<br />
the<br />
implementation<br />
of Agenda 2030<br />
• Smart and Green<br />
Development<br />
• Achieving<br />
Sustainability<br />
Through<br />
Inclusive<br />
Heritage Based<br />
Development in<br />
Asian Cities<br />
• Smart<br />
Sustainable<br />
Cities<br />
• Integrated<br />
Housing and<br />
Habitat Policy:<br />
An inclusive<br />
approach to<br />
territories,<br />
resilience and<br />
poverty<br />
reduction<br />
• Public Space as<br />
driver of<br />
Equitable<br />
Economic<br />
Growth: Policy<br />
and Practise to<br />
Leverage a Key<br />
Asset for<br />
Vibrant City<br />
Economies<br />
• Transformation<br />
of Green<br />
Infrastructures<br />
in City of Kuala<br />
Lumpur through<br />
Urban Solution<br />
and Innovation<br />
117
Side Events<br />
• Linking our<br />
common<br />
challenges:<br />
fostering<br />
resilience in<br />
tropical cities<br />
through urban<br />
planning<br />
• Making the most<br />
of urban land:<br />
land use and<br />
planning for<br />
prosperous cities<br />
• Estrategias<br />
territoriales de<br />
los gobiernos<br />
locales:<br />
Instrumentos<br />
para la<br />
implementación<br />
de la Nueva<br />
Agenda Urbana<br />
• The governance<br />
of urban land<br />
use<br />
• Iskandar<br />
Malaysia<br />
Comprehensive<br />
Development<br />
Plans ii (CDP ii)<br />
to support<br />
Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• Lessons from<br />
City Planning<br />
Institutes: How<br />
to Design<br />
Effective<br />
• Participatory<br />
Budgeting in<br />
Asian Cities: A<br />
Pathway<br />
Towards<br />
Achieving The<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
• Urban Planning<br />
instruments for<br />
post-disaster<br />
recovery efforts:<br />
Comprehensive<br />
Urban<br />
Development<br />
plans for<br />
resilient Human<br />
Settlements<br />
• Implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda through<br />
establishment of<br />
the Spatial<br />
Planning<br />
Platform<br />
• Polycentric<br />
Approaches to<br />
Managing<br />
Urban Water<br />
Resources in<br />
Southeast Asia -<br />
Localizing the<br />
Sustainable<br />
Goals of the<br />
2030 Agenda<br />
and the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
at the Local<br />
Level<br />
• Citizen-City<br />
Collaboration in<br />
Contested<br />
Spaces: from<br />
Theory to<br />
Practice. Real-<br />
World Examples<br />
for<br />
implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda at Three<br />
Scales: the<br />
neighbourhood<br />
of Kibera, the<br />
city of Dhaka,<br />
and the nation of<br />
Argentina<br />
• Implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda through<br />
National Spatial<br />
Planning Policy<br />
and Urban<br />
Design<br />
Guidance<br />
• #EveryLife -<br />
delivering the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda priority<br />
of safe &<br />
healthy journeys<br />
for every child<br />
• Ten years of<br />
architecture<br />
movement for<br />
equitable cities<br />
and resilient<br />
communities;<br />
grounding<br />
experiences,<br />
expanding new<br />
horizon<br />
• Achieving<br />
Sustainability,<br />
Inclusivity and<br />
Resilience<br />
through<br />
designing<br />
Responsible<br />
Architecture and<br />
human<br />
settlements<br />
• The Public<br />
Realm for<br />
Equity,<br />
Inclusion, and<br />
Sustainability<br />
• The Role of<br />
Local<br />
Governments in<br />
the<br />
Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
and Ensuring<br />
Sustainable<br />
Urban<br />
Development;<br />
Lessons Learned<br />
from the Big Six<br />
Cities of the<br />
Punjab,<br />
Pakistan?<br />
Training events<br />
• Ethical City<br />
projects:<br />
Principles and<br />
practices for<br />
developing<br />
cross-sectoral<br />
projects to<br />
implement NUA<br />
objectives<br />
• Participatory<br />
Approaches in<br />
Urban Planning<br />
and<br />
Development:<br />
Learning from<br />
Indonesian<br />
Cities<br />
• Addressing<br />
inclusionary<br />
housing in SDG<br />
11:Land<br />
management<br />
strategies to<br />
supply<br />
affordable<br />
housing at scale<br />
• Saving the<br />
planet by<br />
design: Making<br />
urbanisation<br />
sustainable by<br />
creating humane<br />
urban space<br />
• Localizing<br />
SDGs:<br />
integrated<br />
territorial<br />
planning with<br />
the SDGs in<br />
medium sized<br />
cities<br />
• City Energy and<br />
Climate Action<br />
Plans: How to<br />
set Targets and<br />
Develop a Plan<br />
• Design Sprint<br />
for Urban<br />
Innovation<br />
• Planning tools<br />
from planning to<br />
implementation<br />
and monitoring:<br />
A Malaysian<br />
perspective<br />
• The Use of<br />
Minecraft for<br />
Community<br />
Participation in<br />
Design of Public<br />
Space<br />
118
POLICY DIALOGUES<br />
URBAN PLANNING AND DESIGN FOR<br />
LOCAL IMPLEMENTATION<br />
Sunday, 11th February 2018<br />
PANELIST<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
Madam. Norliza Hashim<br />
CEO<br />
Urbanice Malaysia<br />
Ms. Shipra Narang Suri<br />
Coordinator<br />
United Naons Human Selement<br />
Programme (UN- Habitat)<br />
Ms. Emilia Saiz<br />
United Cies and Local Government<br />
Ayse Ege Yildirim<br />
Urban Planner<br />
Turkey<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
Fernando de Mello Franco<br />
City of São Paulo, Brazil<br />
Secretary of Urban Development<br />
Brazil<br />
Leo Van Broeck<br />
Flemish Government, Belgium<br />
Government Architect<br />
Belgium<br />
Mariana Alegre<br />
Ocupa Tu Calle,<br />
Director<br />
Peru<br />
Objective of the Session<br />
• Raise awareness on the impact that<br />
governance and legislave frameworks<br />
have to deliver the inclusion and equality<br />
of outcomes objecves of the New Urban<br />
Agenda (NUA) and the Sustainable<br />
Development Goals (SDGs) amongst<br />
stakeholders and constuencies,<br />
including the general public.<br />
• Improve collecve knowledge on how to<br />
review and reform governance and<br />
legislave frameworks through inclusive<br />
open debates and sharing lessons<br />
learned.<br />
Introduction<br />
1. Affordable living<br />
Malaysian Government play vital role to<br />
encouge affordable housing in Malaysia.<br />
This is due to increasing cost of living,<br />
especially in urban area;<br />
It involves every party in the country<br />
including private sector to boost<br />
affordable housing programme. Rising<br />
cost of living and insufficient of saving in<br />
people account, make Malaysia<br />
government to take serious measure on<br />
dealing with the situaon. This include<br />
boom up approach to put young mind<br />
on the table to shape Malaysia future<br />
through TN50 iniave. and communies<br />
are expected to fulfil their mandate and<br />
react to emerging challenges.<br />
2. Sustainable urbanization<br />
• Element in sustainable urbanisaon<br />
includes draing Naonal Urban Policy,<br />
urban legislaon, rules and regulaons,<br />
Internaonal guidance, urban economy<br />
119
and municipal finance, local<br />
implementaon, city climate acon plan<br />
and global public space programme.<br />
• Ruralisaon of urban area also must be<br />
part of our urban planning and urban<br />
design. Ruralisaon of urban area will link<br />
and bridged the urban area with the rural<br />
area while maintaining the core and good<br />
rural values.<br />
3. Perspective of constituency (local<br />
government)<br />
• Planning and land use is impossible to<br />
separate. Thus, in planning, all the<br />
resources have to be carefully<br />
considered. The current planning is not<br />
universal; it is not children, women, and<br />
age friendly.<br />
• Thus it is advisable and something to look<br />
forward in the local municipalies during<br />
planning stage. Laws and instuons<br />
provide the normave and organizaonal<br />
underpinnings of urban change and the<br />
power and rigor generally sustaining<br />
connuity or triggering change The City<br />
such as the reform of urban legal<br />
systems, regulaons on urban planning,<br />
building regulaons and zoning laws, and<br />
parcipatory and inclusive land<br />
readjustments.<br />
Objective of the Session<br />
• Many cies are currently facing serious<br />
challenges of ineffecve development<br />
control systems, informal and oen<br />
chaoc peri-urban expansion, a<br />
proliferaon of informal housing and<br />
livelihood acvies, poor connecvity,<br />
traffic congeson and energy inefficiency,<br />
among others.<br />
• Cies are increasingly facing<br />
environmental challenges, including how<br />
to curb rising greenhouse gas emissions<br />
and the increasing impacts of<br />
anthropogenic climate change. Specific<br />
aenon should be paid to the design of<br />
• the common space, since it is one of the<br />
main contributors to urban value<br />
generaon, with provision of appropriate<br />
street paerns and connecvity and the<br />
allocaon of open spaces.<br />
• Equally important is clarity in the layout<br />
of the blocks and plots, including<br />
appropriate compactness and mixed<br />
economic use of the built area, to reduce<br />
mobility needs and service delivery costs<br />
per capita.<br />
• To address these challenges, UN-Habitat<br />
will provide city and naonal<br />
Governments with a set of tested<br />
approaches, guidelines, and tools to<br />
support the management of growth and<br />
improved sustainability, efficiency and<br />
equity of cies through planning and<br />
design at different scales — the slum and<br />
neighbourhood, city, regional, naonal<br />
and supra-naonal scales.<br />
• This will be achieved through:<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
improved policies and legislaon<br />
regarding urban planning and<br />
sustainability based on the principle of<br />
subsidiarity;<br />
increased capacies of instuons<br />
and stakeholders to undertake and<br />
effecvely implement, in parcipatory<br />
and inclusive ways, urban planning<br />
processes at the most appropriate and<br />
adequate scale; and<br />
new urban planning and design<br />
iniaves in selected cies.<br />
• UN-Habitat will assist making urban<br />
planning and design a more effecve tool<br />
for governments and local authories to<br />
achieve sustainable urban development.<br />
• Finally, the design should strengthen the<br />
city’s social mix and interacon and<br />
culture.<br />
120
The Way Forward<br />
• Urban planning and design can be<br />
defined as a decision-making process<br />
aimed at realizing economic, social,<br />
cultural and environmental goals through<br />
the development of spaal visions,<br />
strategies and plans and the applicaon<br />
of a set of policy principles, tools,<br />
instuonal and parcipatory<br />
mechanisms and regulatory procedures.<br />
• Spaal planning covers a large spectrum<br />
of scales ranging from neighbourhood,<br />
city / municipality, city- region /<br />
metropolis to naonal and<br />
supra-naonal/transboundary. It aims at<br />
facilitang and arculang polical<br />
decisions and acons that will transform<br />
the physical and social space and affect<br />
the distribuon and flows of people,<br />
goods and acvies.<br />
• The formaon of partnerships between<br />
public, private, and civil society can<br />
support the urban development process.<br />
Collaborave engagement among actors<br />
and the longer-term commitment this<br />
generates is important to sustain policies<br />
and decisions over policy cycles.<br />
• Also, planning mechanisms that have<br />
engaged the private sector and other<br />
stakeholders within clear regulatory<br />
frameworks and responsibilies have<br />
delivered a stronger link between<br />
planning and implementaon.<br />
• Urban and spaal plans need to be<br />
fit-for-purpose. In view of the all the<br />
above, effecve and implementable<br />
urban plans are anchored in design<br />
choices, regulaons and financial<br />
mechanisms that leverage economies of<br />
agglomeraon. City development<br />
strategies supported by such elements<br />
translate vision into acon.<br />
• The process of urban planning and design<br />
should be inclusive and equitable with<br />
benefits shared by all:<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
Engage diverse segments of the<br />
populaon, parcularly the poor,<br />
women, youth and marginalized<br />
groups, in urban and territorial<br />
planning.<br />
Develop and implement policies and<br />
regulaons that encourage social<br />
integraon and mixed land use.<br />
Facilitate land tenure security and<br />
access to land and property rights, as<br />
well as access to finance for<br />
low-income households.<br />
Upgrade informal selement and<br />
integrate them in the city through<br />
connecvity, locaon of services and<br />
facilies and by provision of<br />
opportunies.<br />
Conclusions<br />
The overall approach will focus on the creaon<br />
of a spaal structure in cies and larger<br />
territories to facilitate sustainable<br />
urbanizaon.<br />
Special aenon will be paid to promong,<br />
within the context of decentralizaon and<br />
mullevel governance, a number of crical<br />
principles, such as opmizing the populaon<br />
and economic density of urban selements,<br />
mixed land-use, diversity and beer<br />
connecvity in order to take advantage of<br />
agglomeraon economies and to minimize<br />
mobility demand. In parcular, the new<br />
approach will emphasize:<br />
• The need to plan in advance of urban<br />
populaon growth;<br />
• The need to plan at the scale of the<br />
challenges;<br />
• The need to plan in phases;<br />
• The need to plan for job creaon, while<br />
respecng locally and regional urban<br />
plans.<br />
121
122<br />
URBAN<br />
ECONOMY<br />
AND<br />
MUNICIPAL<br />
FINANCE
BACKGROUND<br />
The New Urban Agenda provides a roadmap for the achievement of sustainable urbanizaon. Many<br />
urban areas and regions require economic regeneraon and renewal programmes, strategies for<br />
cluster development and industrial zones, as well as access to safe, affordable, accessible and<br />
sustainable transport, as recommended by SDGS. Proper connecvity and adequate infrastructure are<br />
also needed.<br />
It is expected to contribute to the realizaon of the Agenda 2030, including SDG 11 and other urban<br />
related goals and targets. Achievement of these goals depends, to a large extent, on the ability of cies<br />
to effecvely address their producve potenal and make municipalies financially sound. Improving<br />
financial management, geng the financial accounng in order, improving balance sheet, and<br />
expanding capital investment plans, cies will be able to expand financial capacity.<br />
Understanding accounng principles, training on capital investment plans and helping to set up basic<br />
electronic government systems have immediate results; later, support must be given to improve<br />
technical knowledge of more complex financial instruments such as bonds, credit rangs, loans, green<br />
financing and others. Once the principles of municipal finance are in place, cies can take advantage of<br />
instruments such as land value finance, management of local assets and expansion of producve<br />
capacies. The producvity of cies contributes to economic growth and development and generates<br />
income, providing decent jobs and equal opportunies for all through adequate planning, effecve<br />
laws and policy reforms.<br />
123
Help local authories understand and<br />
adapt their respecve economic<br />
development policies, mechanisms<br />
and financing models<br />
Establish principles for enhancing<br />
the role of local government in<br />
fostering inclusive, equitable and<br />
sustainable urban development<br />
Help local authories<br />
design and implement<br />
systems that ensure<br />
social, economic and safe<br />
physical access to quality<br />
basic services<br />
5<br />
6<br />
Design and implement tools<br />
for fostering inclusive local<br />
economic development<br />
URBAN<br />
ECONOMY AND<br />
MUNICIPAL<br />
FINANCE<br />
6 Key Items<br />
4<br />
1<br />
3<br />
2<br />
Help local authories<br />
design and implement a<br />
more inclusive,<br />
sustainable, equitable<br />
local financial and<br />
economic framework to<br />
operaonalize municipal<br />
Improve the equitable and<br />
progressive tax policy and<br />
revenue generaon along with<br />
the requisite mechanisms and<br />
legal underpinnings<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
Paras 5, 15(a), 15(c)iv, 86, 134, 135, 138<br />
CPI-UGL-3.1<br />
CPI-UGL-3.2<br />
(direct)<br />
SDG-17.1.2<br />
(indirect)<br />
Paras 15(c)iv, 53, 58, 132, 133, 134, 135,<br />
138, 139<br />
CPI-P-1.1<br />
CPI-UGL-3.1<br />
CPI-UGL-3.2<br />
(indirect)<br />
Paras 14(b), 15(c)iv, 45, 90, 104, 126, 132,<br />
133, 134, 135, 139, 152<br />
CPI-UGL-3.2<br />
(direct)<br />
SDG-11.3.2<br />
CPI-P-1.1<br />
CPI-P-2.1<br />
CPI-UGL-3.1<br />
(indirect)<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
Paras 40, 47, 49, 58, 77, 95<br />
SDG-8.3.1<br />
SDG-9.3.1<br />
(indirect)<br />
Paras 15(c)iv, 90, 104, 132, 133, 135, 137,<br />
145, 151, 152<br />
SDG-9.a.1<br />
CPI-ID-4.3,<br />
CPI-UGL-3.2 (indirect)<br />
Paras 13(a), 15(c)iv, 46, 56, 57, 106, 107,<br />
139, 140, 142<br />
SDG-11.c.1<br />
(direct)<br />
SDG-11.1.1<br />
CPI-P-1.3,<br />
CPI-ID-1.1<br />
(indirect)<br />
124
URBAN ECONOMY AND<br />
MUNICIPAL FINANCE<br />
1<br />
Principles for municipal finance, may include a cadastral register as basis for urban assets, property taxes,<br />
expenditures and local infrastructure, and transfers, etc, and must create an enabling environment and<br />
support mechanisms for local revenue generaon. They must create enabling condions for access to credit<br />
by local authories. And they must be based on a human rights approach.<br />
Establish principles for enhancing the role of local government in fostering inclusive, equitable and<br />
sustainable urban development<br />
2<br />
Such a framework should consider the enre budgetary cycle including income, expenditures, current capital,<br />
capital investment plans, etc, link to the local financial management system and be anchored in local economic<br />
development potenal including the role of local government to provide and distribute public goods and<br />
services and enhance local economic producvity.<br />
Help local authories design and implement a more inclusive, sustainable, equitable local financial and<br />
economic framework to operaonalize municipal<br />
3<br />
Increasing local revenue by improving the efficiency, transparency and accountability of revenue-generang<br />
tools, mechanisms and legal and regulatory frameworks. This can include innovave, endogenous financing<br />
instruments (such as congesons finance that can cross subsidize), land value sharing and borrowing and<br />
own-source revenue generaon strategies from taxes and charges/fees.<br />
Improve the equitable and progressive tax policy and revenue generaon along with the requisite<br />
mechanisms and legal underpinnings<br />
4<br />
Helping local authories design and implement programmes and tools that improve, inter alia, value chains/-<br />
supply chains, and their links with physical landscape and layout, with a parcular focus on SMEs, gender- and<br />
age-sensive employment opportunies, etc.<br />
Design and implement tools for fostering inclusive local economic development<br />
5<br />
Investments are important for municipal own-source revenue. Mul-year capital planning—including<br />
comprehensive infrastructure assessments—can help ensure producve and efficient basic services (including<br />
ICT) and networks and their maintenance and meet backlogs and ancipated demands. Such investments<br />
must be structured to encompass total economic value, including land value appreciaon and all other<br />
economic, social and environmental impacts and benefits.<br />
Help local authories design and implement systems that ensure social, economic and safe physical access<br />
to quality basic services<br />
125
6<br />
Using innovave means to make housing more affordable including dynamic affordability (e.g. housing as a<br />
source of rental income) and home-based income-generang acvies and reduced operang costs including<br />
energy efficiency. Housing finance opons for all levels of income. Where possible, also providing sustainable<br />
finance for cross-subsidies, mortgages and financing for social and rental housing, non-collateral credit<br />
mechanisms for owner-builders and credit for developers, contractors and building materials producers.<br />
Developing a licensing environment and rental policies that support community cooperave configuraons<br />
and residency status<br />
Help local authories understand and adapt their respecve economic development policies, mechanisms<br />
and financing models<br />
126
BASIC INFORMATION<br />
66 papers related to Urban Economy and Municipal Finance have been presented at various sessions<br />
during <strong>WUF9</strong> from 7-13 February 2018.<br />
The themes of 66 papers have been categories under 6 key items which relevance to Urban Economy<br />
and Municipal Finance; namely<br />
Enabling condition of sustainable<br />
urban financing<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
Establish intergovernmental fiscal<br />
systems to improve the efficiency and<br />
effecveness of public expenditure at the<br />
subnaonal level and promote inclusive<br />
and sustainable urban development;<br />
Establish or strengthen urban governance<br />
systems in order to maximize the<br />
sustainable mobilizaon of resources to<br />
finance urbanizaon (in parcular, public<br />
urban infrastructure and services);<br />
Critical elements for financing<br />
urbanization and developing of robust<br />
urban economies legal framework<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
Strengthen or support the design and<br />
implementaon of an efficient and<br />
effecve local fiscal-financial and<br />
economic framework for sustainable<br />
urban development;<br />
Improve and increase sources of urban<br />
investment, using new and improved<br />
tools and mechanisms for local financial<br />
producon;<br />
iii.<br />
Promote effecve local fiscal regimes that<br />
strengthen inclusive and sustainable<br />
municipal finances and take into account<br />
instuonal size and government<br />
capacies to effecvely and efficiently<br />
exercise assigned funcons and to<br />
support capacity building<br />
iii.<br />
Create and implement new and<br />
diversified instruments at all levels, to<br />
improve access to adequate housing<br />
OBJECTIVES<br />
Strategic objecve: Strengthen municipal finances, local fiscal systems, instruments and capacies for<br />
innovaon and development of new and improved financing mechanisms for urban investment, and to<br />
foster local urban economies. Urban Economy and Municipal Finance in <strong>WUF9</strong> aims to:<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
Discuss challenges facing cies, in<br />
parcular in developing countries, in<br />
expanding finance to pay for local<br />
infrastructure and provide basic services;<br />
Share knowledge and experiences, from<br />
both developing and developed<br />
countries, on effecve mechanisms and<br />
strategies to expand local finance;<br />
iii.<br />
Discuss strategies that can be used for<br />
monitoring and reporng on the<br />
implementaon of the New Urban<br />
Agenda in the areas of municipal finance<br />
and urban economy.<br />
127
THE KEY DISCUSSION TAKEAWAYS<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
The most producve cies benefit from<br />
comprehensive economic and structural<br />
diversificaon plans, knowledge-sharing<br />
and technology-learning plaorms, as<br />
well as employment generaon and<br />
income-growth programmes for<br />
vulnerable groups, including newly<br />
arrived immigrants. These can have<br />
posive mulplier effects in various<br />
development areas, especially when<br />
redistribuve mechanisms are put in<br />
place, including: extension of public<br />
spaces, provision of public goods, and<br />
job-creang public procurement.<br />
Adequate urban planning and design<br />
maximizes agglomeraon economies,<br />
creang the sustainable densies<br />
required to develop the local urban<br />
economy and reduce inequality of<br />
opportunies among different groups of<br />
society.<br />
Macro-economic performance is highly<br />
dependent on local economies. it was<br />
noted many years ago that “an inefficient<br />
Cairo meant an inefficient Egypt.” this<br />
image could be extended not just to large<br />
cies in any country y but also more and<br />
more to any country’s system of cies.<br />
However, for cies to be producve,<br />
compeve and efficient, they need<br />
sound financial planning that integrates<br />
proper budgeng, revenue generaon<br />
and expenditure management. More<br />
producve cies are able to increase<br />
producon with unchanged amounts of<br />
resources, generang addional real<br />
income that can raise living standards<br />
through more affordable goods and<br />
services.<br />
Sound business and financial plans can<br />
generate the revenues required to<br />
support beer urbanizaon which, in<br />
turn, can be a source of further value<br />
generaon. local authories can reap<br />
6.<br />
7.<br />
8.<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
iv.<br />
some of the benefits of this process that<br />
translates into higher land and property<br />
values than can be captured by various<br />
taxaon mechanisms to enhance<br />
municipal revenue.<br />
For that purpose, adequate financial<br />
frameworks and governance systems<br />
must be in place, including:<br />
The capacity of a municipality to<br />
finance and deliver infrastructure<br />
plans;<br />
Effecve instuons, with clear roles<br />
and adequate human and financial<br />
capacies;<br />
Fiscal mandates and capacity to raise<br />
revenues, e.g. through land and<br />
property taxes;<br />
Regulatory support and clear legal<br />
frameworks that guarantee<br />
accountability and transparency in the<br />
use of the resources.<br />
Municipal finance requires innovave<br />
strategies like public-private partnerships<br />
(PPPs) and land readjustment schemes<br />
that can leverage addional resources to<br />
cope with constraints on public sector<br />
resources. land readjustment generates<br />
value, enabling both municipalies and<br />
landowners to share the profits derived<br />
from changes in land use and more<br />
raonal planning.<br />
128
Events<br />
7 FEB 2018 8 FEB 2018 9 FEB 2018 10 FEB 2018 11 FEB 2018 12 FEB 2018 13 FEB 2018<br />
Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Monday Tuesday<br />
High Level<br />
Roundtables<br />
• Urbanisation<br />
and<br />
Development:<br />
Investing in the<br />
Transformative<br />
Force of Cities<br />
• An Integrated<br />
Territorial<br />
Approach to<br />
Sustainable<br />
Development<br />
• Innovative<br />
Governance for<br />
Open and<br />
Inclusive Cities<br />
Dialogues<br />
• Urban<br />
economies,<br />
productive<br />
cities and<br />
municipal<br />
finance<br />
Assemblies<br />
• Business<br />
Assembly<br />
Special<br />
sessions<br />
• Security of<br />
tenure, land<br />
market and<br />
segregation<br />
• Informal<br />
settlements and<br />
slum upgrading<br />
• Local economic<br />
development,<br />
productivity<br />
and youth<br />
employment in<br />
cities<br />
• Housing at the<br />
centre, as a<br />
vector for<br />
socio-economic<br />
inclusion<br />
• Urban safety<br />
and<br />
accessibility<br />
Stakeholders<br />
’ Roundtable<br />
• Indigenous<br />
people<br />
• Trade Unions<br />
and workers<br />
AFINUA<br />
Room<br />
Listen to Cities / Local Action Room<br />
• Rapid Planning<br />
- Introducing<br />
new approaches<br />
to planning and<br />
financing urban<br />
supply and<br />
disposal<br />
infrastructure<br />
• Fostering Local<br />
Leadership for<br />
Urban Climate<br />
Resilience in<br />
Asian Cities<br />
• Towards Social<br />
and Urban<br />
Integration of<br />
Slums and<br />
Precarious<br />
Settlements:<br />
Implementing<br />
the Law for<br />
Fair Access to<br />
Habitat and<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda in the<br />
Province of<br />
Buenos Aires.<br />
• Network of<br />
Urban Labs<br />
• Innovative<br />
financing<br />
mechanisms in<br />
Douala<br />
Metropolitan<br />
Council,<br />
Cameroon<br />
129
One UN Room<br />
• Catalysing the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda by<br />
Integrating<br />
Resources and<br />
Collaborative<br />
Governance and<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda:<br />
Mobilising<br />
Finance for<br />
Sustainable<br />
Infrastructure in<br />
Asia Pacific<br />
• Empowering<br />
Cities to<br />
Implement the<br />
2030 Agenda<br />
and New Urban<br />
Agenda:<br />
Mobilising<br />
Finance for<br />
Sustainable<br />
Infrastructure<br />
in Asia Pacific<br />
• Circular<br />
Economy in<br />
Cities<br />
• Integrating<br />
accountability<br />
into<br />
implementing<br />
the SDGs and<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda:<br />
innovation in<br />
monitoring new<br />
agendas for<br />
cities<br />
• Joint<br />
Programme on<br />
Waste SDG<br />
Indicators -<br />
Global<br />
Monitoring and<br />
Capacity<br />
Development<br />
for Sustainable<br />
Cities and<br />
Circular<br />
Economy<br />
• Support<br />
effective<br />
implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
to facilitate<br />
urban poverty<br />
mitigation<br />
through job<br />
creation and<br />
entrepreneurshi<br />
p development<br />
in Africa<br />
• IFSUD and the<br />
City<br />
Partnerships<br />
Challenge<br />
Launch<br />
Parallel<br />
Events<br />
• Thriving cities,<br />
prosperous<br />
countries: From<br />
Agenda to<br />
Implementation<br />
Urban Library<br />
• Multidimension<br />
al Sustainability<br />
Bench- marking<br />
for Smart Cities<br />
and Regions<br />
• Partnerships for<br />
the Sustainable<br />
Development of<br />
Cities in the<br />
APEC Region<br />
• City Enabling<br />
Environment<br />
for the<br />
implementation<br />
of NUA<br />
Networking events<br />
• Who is Aiding<br />
Whom?<br />
Redirecting<br />
Climate<br />
Finance to<br />
Grassroots<br />
Organizations<br />
Leading<br />
Resilient<br />
Development<br />
• Gender, urban<br />
land tenure and<br />
access to public<br />
spaces<br />
• Creative Cities<br />
are Vibrant<br />
Cities<br />
• Supporting the<br />
Urban<br />
Dimension of<br />
the<br />
Development<br />
Cooperation<br />
• Unlocking<br />
Cities for All in<br />
Afghanistan:<br />
Linking Land,<br />
Finance and<br />
Planning<br />
Systems<br />
• Navigating the<br />
Affordable<br />
Housing<br />
Market in<br />
Urban Cities<br />
• Integrated<br />
Housing and<br />
Habitat Policy:<br />
An inclusive<br />
approach to<br />
territories,<br />
resilience and<br />
poverty<br />
reduction<br />
• Public Space as<br />
driver of<br />
Equitable<br />
Economic<br />
Growth: Policy<br />
and Practise to<br />
Leverage a Key<br />
Asset for<br />
Vibrant City<br />
Economies<br />
• Smart<br />
Financing for<br />
Smart Cities:<br />
Sharing<br />
experiences on<br />
financing<br />
options for<br />
smart urban<br />
development<br />
130
Side Events<br />
• Iskandar<br />
Malaysia<br />
Comprehensive<br />
Development<br />
Plans ii (CDP ii)<br />
to support<br />
Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• Sustainable<br />
Urbanization in<br />
the Paris<br />
Agreement:<br />
multilevel<br />
governance and<br />
finance for<br />
urban adaptation<br />
• Polycentric<br />
Approaches to<br />
Managing<br />
Urban Water<br />
Resources in<br />
Southeast<br />
Asia -<br />
Localizing the<br />
Sustainable<br />
Goals of the<br />
2030 Agenda<br />
and the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
at the Local<br />
Level<br />
• Science to<br />
Action (S2A)<br />
as a Paradigm<br />
for Enabling<br />
Sustainable,<br />
Low Carbon<br />
Communities<br />
in Southeast<br />
Asia<br />
• Participatory<br />
Budgeting in<br />
Asian Cities:<br />
A Pathway<br />
Towards<br />
Achieving<br />
The New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• Ecosystem of<br />
Funds for<br />
Sustainable<br />
Urbanisation<br />
in Latin<br />
America and<br />
the Caribbean<br />
• Sustainable,<br />
Inclusive and<br />
Evidence-based<br />
National Urban<br />
Policy?<br />
Regional and<br />
Country<br />
Experience<br />
• Localizing the<br />
SDG’s For the<br />
Successful<br />
Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda –<br />
Implementation,<br />
Monitoring, and<br />
The Role of<br />
Municipal<br />
Finance<br />
• Bridging the<br />
gap between<br />
local finances<br />
and urban<br />
investment:<br />
learning from<br />
land value<br />
capture<br />
instruments in<br />
Latin America<br />
Training events<br />
• The rules of<br />
the<br />
metropolitan<br />
game. A<br />
Discipline for<br />
an integrated<br />
approach to<br />
the<br />
metropolitan<br />
complexity<br />
• Citywide<br />
Slum<br />
Upgrading<br />
and<br />
Prevention:<br />
How to<br />
achieve scale<br />
with<br />
Innovative<br />
Financing<br />
Strategies<br />
131
POLICY DIALOGUES<br />
URBAN ECONOMIES, PRODUCTIVE<br />
CITIES AND MUNICIPAL FINANCE<br />
Sunday, 11th February 2018<br />
PANELIST/MODERATOR<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
Beatrice Marshall<br />
CCTV Africa<br />
Journalist<br />
Kenya<br />
Anders Knape<br />
Council of European Municipalies and<br />
Regions (CEMR)<br />
Execuve President<br />
Angela de la Cruz<br />
Ministry of Development of Spain<br />
Undersecretary of urban planning<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
Denise Chan<br />
PwC<br />
Finance and urban development Manager<br />
Jennifer Musisi<br />
Kampala Capital City Authority<br />
Execuve Director<br />
Marco Kamiya<br />
United Naons Human Selements<br />
Programme (UN-Habitat)<br />
Coordinator (a.i.) Urban Economy and<br />
Finance Branch<br />
4<br />
5<br />
Brian Roberts<br />
University of Canberra, Australia<br />
Professor Emeritus at the Canberra Urban<br />
and Regional Futures (CURF)<br />
Caroline Ashley<br />
Oxfam<br />
Head, Economic Jusce, Pro-conomic<br />
Jusce, Programme Strategy and Impact<br />
Team<br />
9<br />
10<br />
11<br />
Mauricio Rodas<br />
City of Quito<br />
Mayor of Quito<br />
Serge Salat<br />
Urban Morphology Instute<br />
President<br />
Yoel Siegel<br />
Interloc Development<br />
Co-Founder<br />
Introduction<br />
• The New Urban Agenda provides a<br />
roadmap for the achievement of<br />
sustainable urbanizaon. It is expected to<br />
contribute to the realizaon of the<br />
Agenda 2030, including SDG 11 and other<br />
urban related goals and targets.<br />
• Achievement of these goals depends, to a<br />
large extent, on the ability of cies to<br />
effecvely address their producve<br />
potenal and make municipalies<br />
financially sound.<br />
• Improving financial management, geng<br />
the financial accounng in order,<br />
improving balance sheet, and expanding<br />
capital investment plans, cies will be<br />
able to expand financial capacity.<br />
• Enhanced revenues come from a variety<br />
of sources. Fixing financial management<br />
top to boom can have significant<br />
132
enefits. Understanding accounng<br />
principles, training on capital investment<br />
plans and helping to set up basic<br />
electronic government systems have<br />
immediate results; later, support must be<br />
given to improve technical knowledge of<br />
more complex financial instruments such<br />
as bonds, credit rangs, loans, green<br />
financing and others.<br />
• Once the principles of municipal finance<br />
are in place, cies can take advantage of<br />
instruments such as land value finance,<br />
management of local assets and<br />
expansion of producve capacies.<br />
• The objecves of this Special Session are:<br />
o To discuss challenges facing cies, in<br />
parcular in developing countries, in<br />
expanding finance to pay for local<br />
infrastructure and provide basic<br />
services.<br />
o<br />
o<br />
To share knowledge and experiences,<br />
from both developing and developed<br />
countries, on effecve mechanisms<br />
and strategies to expand local finance<br />
To discuss strategies that can be used<br />
for monitoring and reporng on the<br />
implementaon of the New Urban<br />
Agenda in the areas of municipal<br />
finance and urban economy<br />
1st section<br />
• Urbanizaon is causing a historic global<br />
demographic transformaon that will be<br />
one of the biggest drivers of economic<br />
growth in the 21st century. One-half of<br />
the world’s populaon lives in cies that<br />
generate more than 80 percent of global<br />
Gross Domesc Products.<br />
• Policy and planning must meet the needs<br />
of growth populaon because the<br />
sustainability of financing will triggered<br />
conflict issues due to poor planning.<br />
Operaon of municipal finance facing a<br />
lot of problem because of development<br />
expenditure. In dependency of<br />
• government funding is a must when<br />
looking forward for urban agenda.<br />
• Central governments finance the majority<br />
of urban infrastructure. Cies in<br />
developing countries also finance a<br />
significant poron of infrastructure<br />
projects with financial resources provided<br />
by central governments.<br />
• However, the responsibility of linking<br />
roads to regional networks and<br />
maintaining regional infrastructure<br />
interlinked with that at the local level is<br />
unclear in many countries. Oen, it lacks<br />
requisite financing.<br />
• Good governance is the key of the success<br />
path of good financing management<br />
which can turn expenses to high country<br />
revenue. Best pracce all over the world<br />
can be pracce clearly. Good governance<br />
can generate huge financial revenues<br />
through land banks values and refinance.<br />
• Sustainable policies is crucial as the city<br />
expand with or without financial<br />
supported, such as influx of refugees. A<br />
robust policy is needed for proper<br />
technical, financial and city planning.<br />
Policies must foresee the needs of local<br />
people and to idenfy people centred<br />
needs, then could create strategies, good<br />
system and mobilized human capitals.<br />
• Challenges to the local governments are<br />
to get financial sustainable by collecng<br />
taxaon and to get financial from the<br />
open market through public private<br />
partnership. It needs a strong taxaon<br />
system and local government financial<br />
should be full audited.<br />
• Decentralized system with different<br />
procedures between local government<br />
and central government need to be<br />
idenfy and through experience choose<br />
best pracces .<br />
• Another challenge is to get data for NUA.<br />
NUA is complex to implement with 169<br />
133
• targets and 245 indicators are measured<br />
and may be different between different<br />
countries.<br />
• Shenzhen China as a low carbon city,<br />
aract private sectors to invest and also<br />
aract good talents/ideas by organizing<br />
Shenzen Low Carbon City Forum every<br />
year.<br />
2nd section<br />
• The main challenge in urban financing is<br />
to keep the financial instrument in its<br />
place. The Government’s and local<br />
government supporng is very important<br />
• to keep the financial instrument at its<br />
best for the economic growth.<br />
Social impact assessment has been<br />
conducted in 60 countries. Findings show<br />
that 58% of the countries depend on<br />
informal sector in their economic growth.<br />
What lacking in most of the countries is<br />
social value. If the naon focus on<br />
economic only, the human value will have<br />
no means. The important now is how to<br />
capture the social values in economic<br />
growth.<br />
In some of Africa countries, housing, food<br />
security and public infrastructure is<br />
important to keep the social value alive.<br />
The government has brings back the<br />
communies’ role in economic<br />
development by cater their very basic<br />
need’s first such as housing and food.<br />
In Bandung, Indonesia, there were the<br />
projects that focused on low and middle<br />
income group. The government planning<br />
process also give a priorize to this<br />
groups first in development to enhance<br />
their quality of life. The government also<br />
keep the public parcipang as a part of<br />
inclusive development.<br />
In Industrialized countries, they faced the<br />
challenge of social value and needed the<br />
strong support from the government to<br />
curb the problem and keep the social<br />
value alive;<br />
• Right mechanism needed to manage the<br />
social financing. For example, In<br />
Mombasa, The tourism industries needed<br />
the local people to support the<br />
government investment on tourism. In<br />
return, the government get back their<br />
investment; and<br />
• The setup of new policies in economic<br />
growth should take into consideraon of<br />
the populaon, area of economic<br />
development, transportaon, informaon,<br />
resources etc. to make it more<br />
comprehensive. The infrastructure such<br />
as road, lamp, social infrastructures etc.<br />
should be well provided to enhance the<br />
economic growth.<br />
The Way Forward<br />
• The main objecve of this session is to<br />
idenfy investment and financial<br />
opportunies and innovave instruments<br />
available to local governments to support<br />
implementaon of the New Urban<br />
Agenda and urban related dimensions of<br />
the 2030 Agenda.<br />
• This session further aims to illuminate<br />
chief barriers to creave investment and<br />
financing mechanisms, by providing<br />
specific examples from local<br />
governments.<br />
• Dysfunconality of local government was<br />
the main cause of the slow development<br />
of the city. Hence, the local government<br />
must be able to find a right way to ensure<br />
they funcon well to support the city<br />
development.<br />
• Strengthening the revenue collecon<br />
base will help the city grow economically<br />
and socially. Own source revenues and<br />
Government grant help the city move to<br />
the next level.<br />
• The solid investment returns to the<br />
investors are vital as private sectors<br />
playing major role in city development.<br />
Returns should be significantly enough to<br />
aract the investor to invest in the city.<br />
134
• The public-private partnership become a<br />
right tool to address the city financing<br />
issues and development. With respect to<br />
innovaon, the regulatory framework<br />
and the system must be ready to adapt<br />
the innovaon in relaon to city<br />
financing.<br />
• The budget allocaon from public-private<br />
partnership is able to improve the city<br />
condion such as:<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
Increase the mobility and building<br />
capacity are very crucial to aract the<br />
investors;<br />
Conduct research to tackle urban<br />
issues and building capacity; and<br />
Improve the physical infrastructure,<br />
sanitaons, safety, transportaons,<br />
connecvity; society involvements are<br />
fundamental elements that need to be<br />
addressed in city developments.<br />
• A more effecve, coordinated and<br />
accelerated mechanisms for<br />
implementaon of urban development<br />
soluons is needed to harness the value<br />
of urbanizaon and unleash the potenal<br />
of cies to provide soluons to poverty,<br />
inequality, climate change, and other<br />
barriers to sustainable development.<br />
• Among the greatest need to implement<br />
the New Urban Agenda is the<br />
mobilizaon of long-term finance and<br />
idenficaon of innovave financial<br />
soluons (e.g. green/water/sanitaon<br />
bonds).<br />
• To ensure the success of the<br />
public-private partnership, the issues of<br />
the quantum of the return of investment<br />
and right risks distribuon must be<br />
carefully addressed. Problem of deep<br />
instuonal crisis and corrupon hinder<br />
the full and efficient use of the annual<br />
development budget for the city<br />
development.<br />
• Mismanagement, bad governance,<br />
corrupon, bad system is the main cause<br />
of bad performance. Hence, overall<br />
system overhaul need to be done at every<br />
level such as staff replacement, hiring a<br />
professional, and good governance<br />
mechanism, will aract the city<br />
investment.<br />
• Strong capacity building in urban financial<br />
management will increase confidence<br />
level among investors. With this, city is<br />
able to aract more investments for<br />
development.<br />
• Four Major strength in urban financial:<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
Conclusion<br />
Building the basic, the city finance –<br />
geng the city finance funcon beer<br />
Investment Porolio – city financing,<br />
investment porolio and capacity<br />
Innovave Financing Mechanism –<br />
package deal system with the country<br />
Global Engagement- to promote<br />
partnership<br />
There is a need to leverage private sector and<br />
blended finance in a more consistent manner,<br />
and draw from various funding sources,<br />
including mullateral and bilateral financial<br />
instuons, global and domesc capital<br />
market instuonal investors, cooperaon<br />
agencies, private-sector lenders and investors,<br />
and microfinance banks.<br />
The finance needs cannot be underesmated.<br />
Today, one billion city dwellers live in slums,<br />
oen with lack of access to basic and urban<br />
services.<br />
135
136<br />
LOCAL<br />
IMPLEMENTATION
BACKGROUND<br />
Implementaon of global commitments such as the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the<br />
New Urban Agenda (NUA) will require coordinaon, localizaon and mul-level acon. The unique link<br />
of cies to other development sectors and a wide range of stakeholders at all levels, make them key to<br />
ensuring achievements of global commitments.<br />
Local implementaon comprises acons to be undertaken at a finer, more granular spaal scale, based<br />
on decisions made predominantly at the local level. It should guide local stakeholders to approach<br />
targeted, place-based, project-oriented urban development in a sustainable, people-centered,<br />
responsive and integrated way. It will allow urban extensions for new areas to be developed in<br />
accordance with the principles of the New Urban Agenda and exisng areas to be retrofied or<br />
regenerated so they can align with the same principles.<br />
The local implementaon should integrate with subnaonal and naonal policies and ensure<br />
involvement of local communies and groups considering local knowledge as an important<br />
assessment.<br />
137
Establish and support<br />
community-led groups that<br />
liaise between cizens and<br />
government<br />
Use tools that<br />
proacvely address<br />
as-yet-unbuilt urban<br />
growth at the local scale<br />
Employ instruments for<br />
public benefit from public<br />
investment, parcularly<br />
land value capture and<br />
sharing, ecosystem<br />
services assessment and<br />
valuaon<br />
5<br />
6<br />
Provide integrated, efficient<br />
and equitable urban service<br />
frameworks, parcularly in<br />
unplanned, built urban areas<br />
LOCAL<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
6 Key Items<br />
4<br />
1<br />
3<br />
2<br />
Use tools for urban<br />
regeneraon of derelict<br />
and/or obsolete areas<br />
Plan for urban infill of planned,<br />
built areas and control of urban<br />
land price speculaon<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
Paras 2, 15(b), 15(c)iii, 51, 52, 69, 97, 98<br />
SDG-11.3.1 CPI-ID-5.3<br />
SDG-11.7.1 CPI-QOL-4.2 (direct)<br />
SDG-11.a.1 SDG-11.3.2 (indirect)<br />
CPI-ID-5.1<br />
CPI-ID-5.2<br />
Paras 13(a), 15(c)iii, 38, 97, 103, 107, 109,<br />
110, 119, 120<br />
SDG-7.1.1 SDG-11.2.1<br />
SDG-11.3.1 SDG-11.c.1 (indirect)<br />
SDG-11.7.1<br />
(direct)<br />
Paras 13(a), 14(b),<br />
15(c)iii, 52, 54, 97, 98<br />
SDG-7.1.1 CPI-ID-1.6<br />
SDG-11.2.1 CPI-ESI-4.1 (direct)<br />
SDG-11.3.1 CPI-P-2.1 (indirect)<br />
SDG-12.2.1<br />
SDG-12.5.1<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
Paras 14(a), 55, 70, 99, 107<br />
SDG-1.4.1<br />
SDG-11.1.1<br />
CPI-ESI-2.1<br />
(direct)<br />
SDG-6.1.1<br />
SDG-6.2.1<br />
SDG-11.3.2<br />
SDG-11.7.2<br />
CPI-ID-1.2<br />
CPI-ID-1.3<br />
CPI-ID-1.4<br />
CPI-ID-3.1<br />
CPI-ID-4.3<br />
CPI-ID-5.2<br />
CPI-ID-5.3<br />
CPI-ES-2.1<br />
CPI-ES-2.2<br />
(indirect)<br />
Paras 13(a), 15(c)iv, 53, 90, 91, 107, 132,<br />
137, 152<br />
CPI-P-1.1<br />
CPI-P-2.1<br />
CPI-ID-1.6 (indirect)<br />
Paras 13(a), 15(c)iv, 90, 91, 100, 159<br />
SDG-11.3.2 CPI-P-1.1<br />
SDG-16.1.4 CPI-P-2.1<br />
SDG-16.6.2 CPI-ID-1.6<br />
SDG-16.7.2 CPI-UGL-2.2<br />
138
LOCAL IMPLEMENTATION<br />
1<br />
Preparedness to make room for growth where needed at mulple scales, including through planned city<br />
extensions, can ensure a sufficient supply of buildable plots and integraon and connecon to exisng urban<br />
fabric and access to jobs and services, avoiding the development of isolated ‘bedroom’ communies and<br />
fragmentaon of the landscape, parcularly in the peri-urban connuum.<br />
Use tools that proacvely address as-yet-unbuilt urban growth at the local scale<br />
2<br />
Regeneraon and upgrading of exisng urban fabric including vacant urban lots, derelict land and brownfield<br />
sites, adopon of gentrificaon prevenon measures and provision of fair compensaon for relocaon.<br />
Use tools for urban regeneraon of derelict and/or obsolete areas<br />
3<br />
Retrofing exisng urban fabric, including by infilling, parcularly of planned, low-density, sprawling areas<br />
with high per-capita rates of energy use and emissions, bringing into convergence and improving the equity of<br />
rates of consumpon across the urban spaal connuum.<br />
Define the roles and Plan for urban infill of planned, built areas and control of urban land price speculaon<br />
4<br />
Redistribuve policies and in-situ improvements—including incremental implementaon—that ensure that<br />
urban services (e.g. water, sanitaon, electricity as well as food, ICT and educaon and health facilies) are<br />
delivered as an integrated, interseconal package go to under serviced and marginalized groups. Provision of<br />
common space for rights-of-way and improved access to open and green space.<br />
Provide integrated, efficient and equitable urban service frameworks, parcularly in unplanned, built<br />
urban areas<br />
5<br />
Creang and sharing urban value by establishing and using planning, legal and fiscal mechanisms that<br />
incenvize the use value of land and the extended socioeconomic and cultural funcon of ecosystems (e.g.<br />
capturing and sharing increased value of land resulng from public and private investment, factoring the value<br />
of ecosystem services into the municipal boom line, etc). Concrezaon of the principles of circular<br />
economy, the commons, closed-loop metabolism and urban mining.<br />
Employ instruments for public benefit from public investment, parcularly land value capture and sharing,<br />
ecosystem services assessment and valuaon<br />
6<br />
Community-led groups play an indispensable role in ensuring liveable neighbourhoods by providing a vital<br />
connecon between residents and the local and higher levels of government. Parcularly in urban planning<br />
and management processes, such groups operate through both formal and informal means.<br />
Establish and support community-led groups that liaise between cizens and government<br />
139
BASIC INFORMATION<br />
173 papers related to Local implementaon have been presented at various sessions during <strong>WUF9</strong> from<br />
7-13 February 2018.<br />
The themes of 173 papers have been categories under 8 key items which relevance to Local<br />
implementaon; namely<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
Create local communies that play an<br />
integral and leading role in civil society<br />
and sustainable urban development<br />
Establish and strengthen cooperaon<br />
between different levels of government<br />
and other actors, including metropolitan<br />
systems, to guide and coordinate<br />
sustainable urban development at the<br />
subnaonal level<br />
Strengthen the connuity of medium and<br />
long-term planning and implementaon<br />
processes for sustainable urban<br />
development<br />
iv.<br />
v.<br />
vi.<br />
vii.<br />
viii.<br />
Plan for new urbanizaon with an<br />
integrated, city-based approach<br />
Promote recovery, re-development and<br />
infill development<br />
Improve the exisng urban fabric to<br />
promote efficiency, equity, and safety of<br />
the city and the city’s use of resources<br />
Provide basic urban services, equipment<br />
and social infrastructure in an integrated,<br />
efficient and equitable manner<br />
Transfer the benefits of public investment<br />
to the inhabitants of the city<br />
OBJECTIVES<br />
Strategic objecve: Improve capacies and local instruments to guide urbanizaon and urban<br />
development and promote solid partnerships between the diverse actors and sectors involved in<br />
sustainable urban development. Local Implementaon in <strong>WUF9</strong> aims to:<br />
i.<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
Share experiences and innovaons of<br />
local implementaon, in order to gain<br />
knowledge within UN-Habitat as well as<br />
other instuons and stakeholders;<br />
Discuss strategies that can be used for<br />
monitoring and reporng on the<br />
implementaon of the New Urban<br />
Agenda in the areas of municipal finance<br />
and urban economy.<br />
Idenfy gaps and needs emerging from<br />
the New Urban Agenda from an local<br />
implementaon perspecve;<br />
iv.<br />
v.<br />
Explore and deepen the knowledge not<br />
only on creave urban planning and<br />
design soluons, but also innovave<br />
governance arrangements, partnerships,<br />
and indicators of success;<br />
Illustrate how creave local<br />
implementaon soluons and effecve<br />
mechanisms that can change how cies<br />
and human selements are built and<br />
managed.<br />
140
THE KEY DISCUSSION TAKEAWAYS<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
This event addresses the needs for acon<br />
to empower cies and municipalies to<br />
implement the SDGs and the NUA. First<br />
experiences and success stories of early<br />
movers implemenng the SDGs are<br />
shared.<br />
Especially, the respecve requirements<br />
for successful implementaon are<br />
elaborated. For the discussion to be vivid,<br />
evidencebased and linked to<br />
developmental realies, the event brings<br />
together different actors from the global<br />
north and south. It provides the<br />
opportunity to share successful<br />
approaches for the implementaon of<br />
the SDGs and the NUA. It also sheds light<br />
on the challenges of local acon and<br />
facilitates an exchange on strategies to<br />
overcome them.<br />
The implementaon of the NUA is<br />
inevitable for the global community to<br />
succeed in achieving the Sustainable<br />
Development Goals (SDGs). Arcle 89 of<br />
the NUA emphasises the importance of<br />
policy frameworks that allow<br />
municipalies to become actors of<br />
development. In this regard,<br />
contextsensive decentralisaon reforms<br />
are crucial. This event discusses<br />
opportunies and approaches for<br />
strengthening mullevel governance<br />
frameworks that empower cies and<br />
municipalies to implement the NUA and<br />
localise the 2030 Agenda.<br />
5.<br />
6.<br />
7.<br />
8<br />
On the other hand, it requires acve<br />
urban ownership and leadership,<br />
strengthened local capacies as well as<br />
parcipatory planning processes and<br />
local governance mechanisms that<br />
ensure accountability. This event<br />
addresses the role of municipalies and<br />
naonal governments in aligning the NUA<br />
and the 2030 Agenda as well as the<br />
support provided by internaonal<br />
development partners.<br />
It highlights ideas for partnerships and<br />
iniaves for the localisaon of the SDGs<br />
and emphasises the need to provide<br />
coherent, harmonized and aligned<br />
support for building the capacies of key<br />
actors of decentralisaon reforms.<br />
For a lively evidencebased discussion, the<br />
event brings together representaves<br />
from different levels of government,<br />
biand mullateral development partners<br />
as well as praconers. An academic<br />
input will frame the discussion.<br />
The adopon of the 2030 Agenda and the<br />
New Urban Agenda (NUA) are milestones<br />
of global governance towards an inclusive<br />
world where no one is le behind. With<br />
the considerable parcipaon of relevant<br />
stakeholders, governments achieved<br />
passed these ambious frameworks for<br />
sustainable development. Aer<br />
successful negoaon and adopon, now<br />
is the me for implementaon.<br />
4.<br />
As decentralisaon reforms are highly<br />
polical processes, they need to be<br />
aligned with the overall public-sector<br />
reform process and consider naonal<br />
urban policies. On the one hand, this<br />
requires a mulstakeholder dialogue<br />
between different levels of government<br />
and the promoon of decentralised<br />
governmental and administrave<br />
structures.<br />
9.<br />
Looking at our rapidly urbanising world,<br />
there can be no successful<br />
implementaon without the effecve<br />
parcipaon and engagement of cies<br />
and municipalies. With the majority of<br />
global populaon being urban, it is<br />
undeniable that urbanisaon determines<br />
the sustainability of global development.<br />
141
10.<br />
11.<br />
Hence, cies and municipalies are the<br />
essenal places where development<br />
takes place. The NUA in turn provides the<br />
necessary orientaon for implemenng<br />
the 2030 Agenda in and with cies.<br />
However, local implementaon calls for<br />
the recognion and strengthening of<br />
local actors as agents for sustainable<br />
development and the promoon of<br />
decentralised governmental systems.<br />
12.<br />
Naonal development plans and policies<br />
need to be draed according to local<br />
realies. To secure ownership, local<br />
populaons need to be included in<br />
planning and decision making processes.<br />
This requires the strengthening of urban<br />
capacies and administraons in order<br />
for them to fulfil their responsibilies and<br />
be responsive to local needs.<br />
Events<br />
7 FEB 2018 8 FEB 2018 9 FEB 2018 10 FEB 2018 11 FEB 2018 12 FEB 2018 13 FEB 2018<br />
Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Monday Tuesday<br />
High Level<br />
Roundtables<br />
• Cities for All<br />
and Housing at<br />
the Centre<br />
• The Urban<br />
Dimension in<br />
Climate<br />
Change Action<br />
• Urbanisation and<br />
Development:<br />
Investing in the<br />
Transformative<br />
Force of Cities<br />
• Innovative<br />
Governance for<br />
Open and<br />
Inclusive Cities<br />
Dialogues<br />
• Addressing<br />
urban complex<br />
crisis and<br />
conflict<br />
• Making resilient<br />
cities<br />
• Urban planning<br />
and design for<br />
local<br />
implementation<br />
• Urban<br />
economies,<br />
productive<br />
cities and<br />
municipal<br />
finance<br />
• Open and big<br />
data:<br />
Measuring the<br />
urban reality<br />
Assemblies<br />
• Women’s<br />
assembly<br />
• Business<br />
assembly<br />
• World<br />
Assembly of<br />
Local and<br />
Regional<br />
Governments<br />
Special sessions<br />
• Security of<br />
tenure, land<br />
market and<br />
segregation<br />
• Informal<br />
settlements<br />
and slum<br />
upgrading<br />
• Local economic<br />
development,<br />
productivity and<br />
youth<br />
employment in<br />
cities<br />
• Urban labs for<br />
urban extension<br />
and urban<br />
renewal<br />
• Creative<br />
investment and<br />
financing<br />
mechanism for<br />
local<br />
government<br />
• Affordable<br />
housing for all<br />
(diverse income<br />
and multigenerational<br />
cities)<br />
• Urban mobility<br />
and safe and<br />
accessible<br />
transport for all<br />
• Inclusive multistakeholders’<br />
partnerships<br />
• Civic<br />
engagement<br />
and<br />
participation<br />
• Urban Safety<br />
and<br />
Accessibility<br />
Stakeholders’<br />
Roundtable<br />
• Civil Society<br />
Organizations<br />
• Grassroots<br />
organizations<br />
142
AFINUA Room<br />
• Implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda in<br />
Latin America<br />
and the<br />
Caribbean<br />
• Housing at the<br />
Centre of<br />
Urban<br />
Transformatio<br />
ns: localizing<br />
the NUA and<br />
the SDG11 in<br />
cities of Latin<br />
America and<br />
the Caribbean<br />
• Rapid Planning -<br />
Introducing new<br />
approaches to<br />
planning and<br />
financing urban<br />
supply and<br />
disposal<br />
infrastructure<br />
• Strengthening<br />
Partnerships for<br />
inclusive<br />
implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
in advancing<br />
Agenda 2030<br />
• Participatory<br />
upgrading of<br />
slums and<br />
informal<br />
settlements<br />
through<br />
partnerships<br />
between<br />
government<br />
and grassroots<br />
organisations<br />
Listen to Cities /<br />
Local Action Room<br />
• Unlocking the<br />
Potential of<br />
Local<br />
Leadership for<br />
Sustainable<br />
Urban<br />
Development<br />
• Local and<br />
regional<br />
governments<br />
localizing the<br />
global goals<br />
• Fostering Local<br />
Leadership for<br />
Urban Climate<br />
Resilience in<br />
Asian Cities<br />
• Towards Social<br />
and Urban<br />
Integration of<br />
Slums and<br />
Precarious<br />
Settlements:<br />
Implementing<br />
the Law for Fair<br />
Access to<br />
Habitat and New<br />
Urban Agenda in<br />
the Province of<br />
Buenos Aires.<br />
• GPM as a<br />
Multiplier-<br />
Scaling the<br />
Mannheim<br />
Model of<br />
Implementing<br />
the SDGs and<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda on the<br />
City Level -<br />
Implement,<br />
Measure,<br />
Govern, Share.<br />
• The NUA in<br />
Intermediary<br />
Cities, key to<br />
implementing<br />
the SDGs:<br />
Building up to<br />
the World<br />
Forum of<br />
Intermediary<br />
Cities<br />
• Subnational<br />
Government<br />
Global<br />
Observatories<br />
and the<br />
implementation<br />
of the Global<br />
Agendas<br />
• Innovative<br />
financing<br />
mechanisms in<br />
Douala<br />
Metropolitan<br />
Council,<br />
Cameroon<br />
143
One UN Room<br />
• Catalysing the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda by<br />
Integrating<br />
Resources and<br />
Collaborative<br />
Governance<br />
• Integrating<br />
Migrants in<br />
Cities:<br />
Challenges<br />
and<br />
Opportunities<br />
• Mainstreaming<br />
migration into<br />
urban<br />
planning: a<br />
key success<br />
factor for<br />
leaving no one<br />
behind<br />
• Circular<br />
Economy in<br />
Cities<br />
• Empowering<br />
Cities to<br />
Implement the<br />
2030 Agenda<br />
and New<br />
Urban<br />
Agenda:<br />
Mobilising<br />
Finance for<br />
Sustainable<br />
Infrastructure<br />
in Asia Pacific<br />
• SDG-5 and<br />
SDG-11<br />
critical drivers<br />
of the Leave<br />
No one Behind<br />
aspiration of<br />
the 2030<br />
Agenda for<br />
Sustainable<br />
Development<br />
• The New Urban<br />
Agenda in<br />
Action – the<br />
Role of<br />
Infrastructure for<br />
Sustainable<br />
Development<br />
• Physical<br />
inactivity and<br />
Rising Non-<br />
Communicable<br />
Diseases: How<br />
creating space<br />
for sport can<br />
support the<br />
implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
and drive<br />
socioeconomic<br />
development in<br />
Asia-Pacific<br />
• Integrating<br />
accountability<br />
into<br />
implementing<br />
the SDGs and<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda:<br />
innovation in<br />
monitoring new<br />
agendas for<br />
cities<br />
• The Role of<br />
Cities in the<br />
2018 High-<br />
Level Political<br />
Forum:<br />
Transformation<br />
Towards<br />
Sustainable and<br />
Resilient<br />
Societies<br />
• Implementing<br />
SDG 11 and the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda: Key<br />
Issues in the<br />
Transformation<br />
Towards<br />
Sustainable and<br />
Resilient<br />
Societies<br />
• Implementing<br />
resilience<br />
actions for<br />
urban<br />
sustainable<br />
development:<br />
Road for cities<br />
to achieve<br />
Target E of<br />
Sendai<br />
Framework,<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda and<br />
SDG11<br />
• Support<br />
effective<br />
implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
to facilitate<br />
urban poverty<br />
mitigation<br />
through job<br />
creation and<br />
entrepreneurshi<br />
p development<br />
in Africa<br />
• IFSUD and the<br />
City<br />
Partnerships<br />
Challenge<br />
Launch<br />
• Partnered<br />
Approach to<br />
Sustainable<br />
Urban<br />
Development –<br />
Leading<br />
Initiatives of<br />
United Nations<br />
Global<br />
Compact City<br />
Participants and<br />
Partners<br />
Parallel<br />
Events<br />
• Thriving cities,<br />
prosperous<br />
countries: From<br />
Agenda to<br />
Implementation<br />
Urban Library<br />
• Towards ‘New<br />
Urban<br />
Success' with<br />
SDG 11 and<br />
the NUA -<br />
Challenges in<br />
Kampung and<br />
Slum<br />
Upgrading in<br />
Bandung,<br />
Indonesia<br />
• Quick Guide<br />
of New Urban<br />
Agenda: First<br />
Step to<br />
Implementing<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda in<br />
Indonesia<br />
• People's Vision<br />
of the City<br />
• Engaging<br />
young men and<br />
women in city<br />
planning: The<br />
Saudi<br />
Experience<br />
• City Enabling<br />
Environment<br />
for the<br />
implementation<br />
of NUA<br />
144
Networking events<br />
• Developing<br />
national and<br />
local<br />
frameworks for<br />
the<br />
implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• ASEAN City-<br />
Regions: The<br />
Implementing<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
• The Role of<br />
Cities for the<br />
Localisation of<br />
the SDGs<br />
• Global<br />
development<br />
is coming to<br />
town - Local<br />
action for the<br />
implementatio<br />
n of the SDGs<br />
and the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• Who is Aiding<br />
Whom?<br />
Redirecting<br />
Climate<br />
Finance to<br />
Grassroots<br />
Organizations<br />
Leading<br />
Resilient<br />
Development<br />
• Localizing the<br />
SDGs and the<br />
NUA: Are we<br />
on the right<br />
track?<br />
• Women’s<br />
visions and<br />
practices for<br />
the<br />
implementatio<br />
n of the New<br />
Urban<br />
Agenda:<br />
inclusive,<br />
equal and<br />
sustainable<br />
cities for all<br />
• Give Us Space!<br />
Augmented<br />
public space<br />
geographies in<br />
the changing<br />
public/private<br />
relationships<br />
• Localising the<br />
Sustainable<br />
Development<br />
Goals by<br />
implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda: A call<br />
for decentralized<br />
governmental<br />
and<br />
administrative<br />
structures!<br />
• Local<br />
Implementation<br />
of Global<br />
Agendas -<br />
Nordic Capacity<br />
Building<br />
Platform<br />
• Implementing<br />
the New Urban<br />
Agenda in Small<br />
Island<br />
Developing<br />
States:<br />
Promoting the<br />
role of cities in<br />
sustainable<br />
development in<br />
island systems<br />
• Collective<br />
Housing:<br />
Building active<br />
people and<br />
engaged<br />
communities<br />
• Towards a New<br />
Urban<br />
Governance<br />
Observatory<br />
• Urban culture<br />
and heritage<br />
partnerships<br />
towards<br />
achieving the<br />
UN SDG and<br />
NUA<br />
• Challenges and<br />
opportunities in<br />
the<br />
implementation<br />
of a National<br />
Urban Agenda:<br />
The Ecuadorian<br />
experience<br />
• Walking the<br />
Talk of Holistic<br />
and Inclusive<br />
Urban<br />
Development:<br />
Lessons from<br />
SymbioCity on<br />
four continents<br />
• Multi-<br />
Stakeholder<br />
Partnerships<br />
and the<br />
Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• Scaling up<br />
participatory<br />
budgeting for<br />
fostering<br />
resilience and<br />
prosperity of<br />
urban and<br />
regional<br />
development<br />
• Bankable<br />
projects for<br />
Sustainable<br />
Development<br />
• Les dispositifs,<br />
pratiques et<br />
outils de<br />
gouvernance<br />
locale<br />
participative et<br />
d?inclusion<br />
sociale pour<br />
promouvoir les<br />
droits à la cites<br />
et<br />
opérationnaliser<br />
le Nouvel<br />
Agenda Urbain<br />
et les Objectifs<br />
de<br />
Développement<br />
Durable<br />
• Science and the<br />
Future of<br />
Cities: <strong>Report</strong><br />
from the UCL-<br />
Nature<br />
Sustainability<br />
Expert Panel<br />
• Smart urban<br />
services for a<br />
better social<br />
and territorial<br />
inclusion:<br />
creating<br />
international<br />
digital<br />
guidelines<br />
• Urban<br />
Professionals<br />
and local<br />
authorities’<br />
synergy in the<br />
process of<br />
implementation<br />
of New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
• Urban health as<br />
a unifying<br />
framework for<br />
sustainable<br />
development in<br />
Latin American<br />
Cities<br />
• Habitat treaty<br />
for Latin<br />
America: Legal<br />
implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• Smart<br />
Sustainable<br />
Cities<br />
• Extractive<br />
Industries and<br />
Evictions:<br />
Echoes from<br />
Middle- East<br />
and African<br />
Regions<br />
• Measurement<br />
Index and<br />
Dashboards for<br />
measurement of<br />
progress and<br />
success towards<br />
achieving<br />
Sustainable<br />
Development<br />
Goals in the<br />
establishment<br />
of smart<br />
sustainable<br />
cities<br />
145
Side Events<br />
• Supporting the<br />
implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda:<br />
Pro-poor Local<br />
Approaches for<br />
Sustainable<br />
Urban Waste<br />
Management<br />
• Alliances<br />
towards the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
• Linking our<br />
common<br />
challenges:<br />
fostering<br />
resilience in<br />
tropical cities<br />
through urban<br />
planning<br />
• Iskandar<br />
Malaysia<br />
Comprehensive<br />
Development<br />
Plans ii (CDP<br />
ii) to support<br />
Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• GAP Plenary<br />
Aligning The<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda and the<br />
SDGs: Partners'<br />
Contributions<br />
to the UN<br />
Development<br />
Framework<br />
• Delivering<br />
sustainable<br />
urban mobility<br />
for all<br />
• Local<br />
Pathways<br />
Fellowship:<br />
Empowering<br />
Youth to<br />
Implement the<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda in<br />
Their Cities<br />
• Indian Cities<br />
Perspective on<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda &<br />
SDGs<br />
• Smart Cities<br />
Behind the<br />
Scenes:<br />
Governance,<br />
Viability &<br />
Capacities<br />
• Addressing<br />
socio-spatial<br />
fragmentation<br />
in LAC and<br />
Europe: shared<br />
challenges,<br />
shared views<br />
• Participatory<br />
Budgeting in<br />
Asian Cities:<br />
A Pathway<br />
Towards<br />
Achieving The<br />
New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
• Implementing<br />
the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
through<br />
establishment<br />
of the Spatial<br />
Planning<br />
Platform<br />
• Polycentric<br />
Approaches to<br />
Managing<br />
Urban Water<br />
Resources in<br />
Southeast Asia<br />
- Localizing<br />
the<br />
Sustainable<br />
Goals of the<br />
2030 Agenda<br />
and the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
at the Local<br />
Level<br />
• Localizing the<br />
SDG’s For the<br />
Successful<br />
Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda –<br />
Implementation,<br />
Monitoring, and<br />
The Role of<br />
Municipal<br />
Finance<br />
• Sustainable<br />
Urban<br />
Transformation:<br />
Challenges and<br />
Opportunities<br />
for India<br />
• Ten years of<br />
architecture<br />
movement for<br />
equitable cities<br />
and resilient<br />
communities;<br />
grounding<br />
experiences,<br />
expanding new<br />
horizon<br />
• Sustainable,<br />
Inclusive and<br />
Evidence-based<br />
National Urban<br />
Policy? Regional<br />
and Country<br />
Experience<br />
• Advancing<br />
Climate-<br />
Resilient and<br />
Low Carbon<br />
Development in<br />
Asian Cities<br />
through<br />
Transformative<br />
Actions<br />
• Big Gains in<br />
Small Towns:<br />
Helping<br />
Advance NUA<br />
and SDG Goals<br />
• Social<br />
Production of<br />
Habitat:<br />
Building the<br />
African Case in<br />
the<br />
Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
• What can urban<br />
sustainability<br />
experiments<br />
do?<br />
• Emergency<br />
coordination in<br />
the city:<br />
Linking local<br />
authorities &<br />
humanitarian<br />
actors<br />
• The Role of<br />
Local<br />
Governments in<br />
the<br />
Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
and Ensuring<br />
Sustainable<br />
Urban<br />
Development;<br />
Lessons<br />
Learned from<br />
the Big Six<br />
Cities of the<br />
Punjab,<br />
Pakistan?<br />
• Launching of<br />
TU DELFT<br />
Urban Thinkers<br />
<strong>Report</strong>:<br />
Education for<br />
the City We<br />
Need.<br />
• Community-<br />
Based Urban<br />
Resilience:<br />
generating cobenefit<br />
from<br />
integrated<br />
action<br />
• Implementation<br />
of the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
and<br />
identification of<br />
SDGs in Quito<br />
one year after<br />
Habitat III<br />
146
SPECIAL SESSION<br />
URBAN LABS FOR URBAN EXTENSION<br />
AND URBAN RENEWAL<br />
Saturday, 10th February 2018<br />
PANELIST<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
Brett Moore<br />
Chief UNHCR Shelter & Selement Secon,<br />
Global Shelter Cluster Co-Lead<br />
Jago Atkinson<br />
Programme Director UK Foreign Office<br />
Prosperity Programme<br />
Dr. Khaled Al Neiffaei<br />
Deputy Naonal Director, Future Saufi<br />
Cies Programme at the Ministry of<br />
Municipalies and Rural Affairs, Kingdom<br />
of Saudi Arabia<br />
Milena Ivkovic<br />
Vice president UPAT, Urban Planning<br />
Advisory Teams, ISOCARP<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
Francisca Rojas<br />
Inter-American Development bank,<br />
Lead Specialist, Housing and Urban<br />
Development<br />
Eva Ringhof<br />
Pogramme Coordinator,<br />
Cies Development iniave for Asia, GIZ<br />
Astrid Haas<br />
Senior Country Economist for Cies,<br />
Internaonal Growth Centre, Oxford/LSE<br />
Hamdan Abdul Majeed<br />
Managing Director,<br />
Think City Sdn Bhd<br />
5<br />
Hon. Mr, Adjei Boateng Kwasi<br />
Ghana, Vice-Minister of the Ministry of<br />
Local Government and Rural Development<br />
Objective of Session<br />
• The Special Session aims at strengthening<br />
partnerships and scaling up the results<br />
achieved by the Urban Labs in the<br />
implementaon of the New Urban<br />
Agenda, both through bankable projects<br />
and through normave outputs,<br />
including in areas such as:<br />
o<br />
o<br />
Strategic Planning and evidence-based<br />
decision-making;<br />
Planned city extension and urban<br />
regeneraon;<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
Urban crisis, conflict, migraon and<br />
reconstrucon;<br />
Climate Change and Planning;<br />
Innovaon and Planning;<br />
Capacity development in planning;<br />
Parcipatory planning process;<br />
147
• The UN-Habitat Urban Planning and<br />
Design Lab and the Network of Urban<br />
Planning and Design Labs have<br />
implemented concrete projects and<br />
deducted normave outputs in over 60<br />
cies and 30 countries.<br />
• Now is the me to bring on-board<br />
strategic partners that can support<br />
scaling up the work and delivering sound<br />
urban planning and design policies,<br />
strategies and projects that promote the<br />
implementaon of the Sustainable<br />
Development Goals and the New Urban<br />
Agenda.<br />
Introduction<br />
• The Urban Labs are an integrave facility<br />
focused in the implementaon of the<br />
New Urban Agenda that provide the<br />
space to create strategic and holisc<br />
proposals for the integrated<br />
development of cies and human<br />
selements.<br />
• The visions and strategies produced by<br />
the Urban Labs provide quantave and<br />
qualitave evidence for decision-makers<br />
to anchor polical programmes into<br />
long-term strategic visions of the city.<br />
• Each of the visions, strategies and<br />
projects developed following this<br />
integrave methodology, link to the<br />
exisng local context and develop sound<br />
spaal, financial and legal frameworks to<br />
ensure the sustainable urban<br />
development of people and cies.<br />
• The concrete approach of the Urban Labs<br />
has produced pracce-based knowledge<br />
on integraon and coordinaon of<br />
naonal and local governments, private<br />
sector, non-governmental organizaons,<br />
community groups and residents.<br />
• Equal parcipaon of all stakeholders in<br />
the process informing the future<br />
development of the cies ensures that all<br />
voices are heard and that human rights<br />
are promoted and fulfilled as part of the<br />
implementaon process.<br />
Findings<br />
• The role of Planning in delivering the<br />
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)<br />
and the New Urban Agenda (NUA)<br />
o<br />
o<br />
Priorize the projects to match<br />
planning process and instrument in<br />
order to regenerate revenue, to match<br />
polical will and interest as well as<br />
great networking and collaboraon.<br />
Urban labs produce visions and<br />
strategies for decision-makers to<br />
design the city.<br />
• Integrated Development<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
• Bridging the gap between plan and<br />
implementaon<br />
o<br />
o<br />
To bridge the cies implementaon to<br />
bankable sources.<br />
Essenals integrated development of<br />
cies and human selement in<br />
ensuring inclusivity (necessity of no<br />
one is le behind).<br />
To improve quality of life through<br />
eliminaon of financial and<br />
environmental limitaon.<br />
Creang cross collaboraon between<br />
businesses and communies.<br />
Connecng the dot between<br />
stakeholders, government and<br />
communies.<br />
• The working methodology of the Urban<br />
Labs promotes open and parcipave<br />
processes to achieve consensus in the<br />
development vision of the city.<br />
148
Conclusion<br />
Effecveness implementaon is the key issues<br />
of NUA – Inclusiveness of plans and processes<br />
are the fundamentals areas in making<br />
sustainable cies.<br />
Urban labs are the phase to connect all the<br />
factors in making inclusive cies towards new<br />
sustainable development.<br />
Building relaonship between peer-to-peer,<br />
legal, financial, planning, polical, private and<br />
social is vital.<br />
Mul-disciplinary area and experience can<br />
help in designing the cies. Amalgamaons of<br />
professional and educaonal to form new idea<br />
and best pracces for implementaon NUA.<br />
Design and policies model should suit each<br />
country. Adopon and adapon must be<br />
individually matching the country. Best<br />
pracces of each country could help in the<br />
design process.<br />
149
150<br />
<strong>WUF9</strong><br />
URBAN<br />
VILLAGE
INTRODUCTION<br />
Medan Pasar is a significant area in Kuala Lumpur. Situated strategically at the starng point of history<br />
of Kuala Lumpur City Centre, it is highly accessible by pedestrians and public transport that makes it an<br />
important place for people to engage. The <strong>WUF9</strong> Urban Village puts greater focus on Medan Pasar, with<br />
numerous urban intervenons showcasing the city’s commitmeno creang beer public realms for its<br />
cizens.<br />
<strong>WUF9</strong> was not confined within the grounds of the Kuala Lumpur Convenon Centre, as an Urban Village<br />
was built to showcase how design can be used in urban intervenons to create a beer public realm for<br />
urban residents. The Urban Village was built within the historical Medan Pasar area, which was chosen<br />
due to its easy accessibility by pedestrians and public transport. One of the concepts showcased in the<br />
Urban Village was micro housing, which reimagined what a neighbourhood could be. Smaller,<br />
eco-friendly houses were set up amidst shared spaces such as an urban garden, an outdoor theatre and<br />
a play area.<br />
151
MICRO-HOUSING<br />
THE COMMUNAL LIVING:<br />
A SOCIAL EXPERIMENT<br />
The idea of communal living was developed<br />
based on the spirit of sharing, a sense of<br />
neighbourliness in a community environment,<br />
similar to the Malaysian kampung lifestyle of<br />
working together and helping each other.<br />
Communal living offers a balance of private<br />
and common spaces designed specifically to<br />
encourage community interacon.<br />
Homes can also be designed to be<br />
environmentally friendly and residents share<br />
certain community resources, such as tools or<br />
office equipment. The residents also share<br />
outdoor spaces, such as urban garden and<br />
farm, outdoor theatre, event space, play area,<br />
and spaces for community to socialise, which<br />
is the key part of communal living. Co-working<br />
and commercial space can also be<br />
incorporated into the integrated model.<br />
The Urban Wellbeing, Housing and Local<br />
Government Ministry, in a statement, said the<br />
idea of communal living in urban areas was<br />
developed based on the idea of the kampung<br />
lifestyle of the past. “It was based on the spirit<br />
of sharing and neighbourliness in a community<br />
environment, similar to the Malaysian<br />
kampung lifestyle of helping each other.<br />
“Communal living offers a balance of private<br />
and common space designed specifically to<br />
encourage community interacon. Residents<br />
typically make decisions together in a<br />
collaborave process,” said the ministry. Apart<br />
from shared communal spaces, co-working<br />
and commercial spaces can also be built into<br />
the integrated village model.<br />
PARKLETS AND KERBLETS<br />
Malaysians have among the highest rates of<br />
vehicle ownership in the world. This<br />
dependency has naturally translated to a<br />
significant amount of land allocaon for<br />
parking spaces, parcularly within urban<br />
areas. Recently there has been an emphasis on<br />
the importance of the pedestrian and<br />
sidewalks. Part of this includes the design and<br />
installaon of parklets — a small seang area<br />
or green space created as a public amenity on<br />
or alongside a pavement, oen in a former<br />
roadside parking space. They are designed to<br />
provide a public place for passers-by to relax<br />
and enjoy the atmosphere of the city around<br />
them, in places where either public open<br />
space are lacking or where the exisng<br />
sidewalk width is not large enough to<br />
accommodate vibrant street life acvies.<br />
For <strong>WUF9</strong>, DBKL converted several street level<br />
carpark spaces into parklets and Think City<br />
supported with the conversion of one parklet<br />
and two kerblets with the hope that these will<br />
become permanent fixtures within the city.<br />
Another idea introduced along with the Urban<br />
Village was that of parklets and kerblets,<br />
referring to small seang areas or green<br />
spaces built on or alongside a pavement, oen<br />
in a former roadside parking space, for public<br />
use. In conjuncon with <strong>WUF9</strong>, Kuala Lumpur<br />
City Hall (DBKL) converted several street level<br />
parking spaces into parklets, while Think City<br />
converted a parklet and two kerblets in the<br />
hopes that these installaons would become<br />
permanent fixtures in the city.<br />
These installaons were also in line with<br />
DBKL’s strategy of reducing the number of<br />
152
vehicles in the city centre and encouraging the<br />
use of public transport. “They are designed to<br />
provide a public place for passers-by to relax<br />
and enjoy the atmosphere of the city, in places<br />
where either public open space are lacking or<br />
where the exisng exisng sidewalk width is not large<br />
enough to accommodate vibrant street life<br />
acvies. acvies. “A parklet is a low-cost intervenon<br />
intervenon<br />
that takes over exisng exisng parking spaces on the<br />
street, turning them into small social spaces,”<br />
said the ministry.<br />
153
HUMAN LIBRARY MALAYSIA:<br />
THE FIRST AT A WORLD URBAN FORUM<br />
Sunday, 11th February 2018<br />
Impact Hub KL hosted a Human Library in<br />
conjuncon with <strong>WUF9</strong>. The first for a World<br />
Urban Forum, the human library started 18<br />
years ago in Denmark by Impact Hub KL’s<br />
co-founder, Christoffer Erichsen. This global<br />
movement, as it is now in 100+ countries<br />
“seeks to promote dialogue, reduce prejudice<br />
and encourage understanding by bringing<br />
together a range of human books- all with a<br />
unique story to share.” The impact it begun<br />
has posively raised the atudes and<br />
behaviour of people towards one another.<br />
Straight up the theme #Cies4All, 6<br />
transforming stories were realised by “human<br />
books” with 240+ readers. The stories<br />
delivered were a diverse line up from the<br />
Transgender Doctor to the Visually Impaired,<br />
The Special Needs Educator and The Homeless<br />
CEO to The Cancer Survivor and The Person<br />
with A Rare Degenerave Disease. These<br />
conversaons that maered make cies more<br />
inclusive, in line with the <strong>WUF9</strong> Theme of<br />
#Cies4All.<br />
“As we connue towards creang more<br />
inclusive communies we believe iniaves<br />
such as the Human Library can go a long way in<br />
celebrang the true beauty of diversity and<br />
creang deep empathy that can help social<br />
entrepreneurs connect to the communies<br />
they wish to serve.” If you are interested in<br />
learning about the Human Library and hosng<br />
it, please get in touch with Ralph Mpofu<br />
(mailto:ralph.mpofu@impacthub.net) from<br />
the Impact Hub KL team!”<br />
www.humanlibrary.org<br />
154
155
MAKE BICYCLE A FUTURE MODE OF<br />
TRANSPORT FOR KUALA LUMPUR<br />
URBAN DWELLERS<br />
The bicycle should be a mode of transport in<br />
the federal city to promote a healthier lifestyle<br />
among city folks, said the Netherlands<br />
Minister of Foreign Trade and Development<br />
Cooperaon Sigrid Kaag. Taking her country as<br />
an example, she said cycling has long become<br />
a common mode of transport with 36 per cent<br />
of the people lisng the bicycle as their most<br />
frequent mode of transport on a typical day.<br />
"This high frequency of bicycle travel is<br />
enabled by excellent cycling infrastructure<br />
such as cycle paths, cycle tracks within the city<br />
and by making cycling routes shorter, quicker<br />
and more direct than car routes."<br />
“Today, the Netherlands counts more bicycles<br />
than inhabitants and cyclists spend less me in<br />
traffic jams and their quality of life has<br />
improved," she told reporters before the start<br />
of the 'Cycling Kuala Lumpur' event in<br />
conjuncon with World Urban Forum 9<br />
(<strong>WUF9</strong>) here, today.<br />
Also present were Raja Muda Perlis, Tuanku<br />
Syed Faizuddin Putra Jamalullail, Kuala Lumpur<br />
Mayor Tan Sri Mhd Amin Nordin Abdul Aziz<br />
and UN-Habitat execuve director Datuk<br />
Maimunah Mohd Sharif. Meanwhile,<br />
Maimunah said 'Cycling Kuala Lumpur' is a<br />
living testament of the steps to become a<br />
more sustainable and liveable city by invesng<br />
in smart mobility soluons and cycling<br />
infrastructure. She said to support New Urban<br />
Agenda, bicycle lanes were recently<br />
introduced in Kuala Lumpur aimed at<br />
promong healthier lifestyle and achieving a<br />
lower carbon footprint. "The bicycle routes<br />
not only provide an alternave to people who<br />
opt to cycle in the city centre, but also<br />
encourages a network of routes for bicycle<br />
tourism which reaches all corners of the city.”<br />
"It is also an alternave to complement the<br />
public transport system and reduce the use of<br />
private cars to minimise city polluon," she<br />
said. More than 90 dignitaries, including<br />
corporate and government representaves<br />
and business associates later cycled on this<br />
1.5-kilometre route (cycling lane) from<br />
Malaysia Tourism Centre (MaTIC) to Kuala<br />
Lumpur City Centre (KLCC).<br />
Raja Muda of Perlis, Tuanku Syed Faizzudin Putra<br />
Jamalullail (second, right), with Kuala Lumpur<br />
Mayor, Tan Sri Mhd Amin Nordin Abdul Aziz<br />
(right) and Netherland’s minister of Foreign Trade<br />
and Development Cooperation, Sigrid Kaag (second,<br />
left), during ‘ CYCLING KUALA LUMPUR ‘,<br />
conjunction with the 9th World Urban Forum<br />
(<strong>WUF9</strong>) in Malaysia Tourism Centre (MaTiC),<br />
Jalan Ampang, Kuala Lumpur.<br />
156
APPENDIX<br />
157
158
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
Implementing the New Urban Agenda<br />
through a global sustainable cities<br />
platform: the GPSC<br />
Networking Events<br />
World Resource Instute – Ross Center for<br />
Sustainable Cies<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 307<br />
One Planet Cities: Incentivizing<br />
sustainability action and citizen<br />
engagement for the New Urban Agenda<br />
Side events<br />
World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 402<br />
Iskandar Malaysia Comprehensive<br />
Development Plans ii (CDP ii) to support<br />
Implementation of the New Urban Agenda<br />
Side events<br />
Iskandar Regional Development Authority<br />
(IRDA)<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Sustainable Urbanization in the Paris<br />
Agreement: multilevel governance and<br />
finance for urban adaptation<br />
Side events<br />
RECNET Recycling Cies Internaonal Network<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 407<br />
Planners For Climate Action: Urban and<br />
Territorial Planning As Means to<br />
Carbon Reduction and Community<br />
Resilience<br />
Networking Events<br />
Global Planning Educaon Associaon<br />
Network (GPEAN)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Who is Aiding Whom? Redirecting<br />
Climate Finance to Grassroots<br />
Organizations Leading Resilient<br />
Development<br />
Networking Events<br />
GROOTS Internaonal/Huairou Commission,<br />
Slum/Shack Dwellers Internaonal,<br />
Habitat Norway<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 409<br />
Climate Change<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
10<br />
11<br />
13<br />
Who is Aiding Whom? Redirecting<br />
Climate Finance to Grassroots<br />
Organizations Leading Resilient<br />
Development<br />
Networking Events<br />
GROOTS Internaonal/Huairou Commission,<br />
Slum/Shack Dwellers Internaonal,<br />
Habitat Norway<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 409<br />
Massive Online Open Courses for<br />
advancing the implementation of the NUA<br />
Training Events<br />
Instute for Housing and Urban Development<br />
Studies (IHS), (organiser) and UCLG<br />
Africa, (co-organiser)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Sustainable Urban Development in the<br />
International Climate Initiative (IKI)<br />
Networking Events<br />
Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature<br />
Conservaon, Building and Nuclear Safety<br />
(BMUB)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 403<br />
Science to Action (S2A) as a Paradigm for<br />
Enabling Sustainable, Low Carbon<br />
Communities in Southeast Asia<br />
Side events<br />
Department of Urban and Regional Planning,<br />
Faculty of Built Environment,<br />
Universi Teknologi Malaysia<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 409<br />
Integrating Climate Change into<br />
Municipal Land Use Planning and<br />
Development<br />
Training Events<br />
Internaonal City/County Management<br />
Associaon (ICMA)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Climate Positive Development and<br />
Reinventing Cities: Delivering the new<br />
urban agenda district by district<br />
Listen to Cities room / Local Action<br />
C40 Cies Climate Leadership Group<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 16:00<br />
Listen to Cies<br />
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14<br />
15<br />
16<br />
17<br />
18<br />
19<br />
20<br />
Strengthening multi-level governmental<br />
coordination to accelerate subnational<br />
actions<br />
Side events<br />
World Resources Instute<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 307<br />
Implementing Global and National<br />
Climate Action in Cities – the Localisation<br />
of the NDCs<br />
Side events<br />
Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperaon<br />
and Development (BMZ), Germany<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 404<br />
Circular economy in built environment<br />
Networking Events<br />
Ministry of the Environment, Finland<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 402<br />
CITIESIPCC: Advancing science to<br />
accelerate effective climate action in<br />
human settlements<br />
Listen to Cities room / Local Action<br />
ICLEI – Local Governments for Sustainability<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Listen to Cies<br />
City Energy and Climate Action Plans:<br />
How to set Targets and Develop a Plan<br />
Training Events<br />
IUC – Internaonal Urban Cooperaon –<br />
Regional Acon Asia<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 304<br />
Urban Pathways: Supporting Low Carbon<br />
Plans for Urban Basic Services in the<br />
context of the New Urban Agenda<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
Wuppertal Instute for Climate, Environment<br />
and Energy<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 13:00<br />
The Urban Dimension of Climate Change:<br />
lessons from the Commonwealth<br />
Side events<br />
Royal Town Planning Instute<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 408<br />
21<br />
22<br />
23<br />
24<br />
25<br />
26<br />
Accelerating investments in urban<br />
transition through project preparation for<br />
local sustainable infrastructure<br />
Networking Events<br />
Cies Climate Finance Leadership Alliance<br />
(CCFLA)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 410<br />
Sustainable Cities: Hubs of Innovation,<br />
Low Carbon Industrialization, and<br />
Climate Action<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Industrial Development<br />
Organizaon (UNIDO)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
One UN Room<br />
Achieving energy efficient, zero-emission<br />
buildings for sustainable, pollution-free<br />
cities<br />
Networking Events<br />
The Nubian Vault Associaon (AVN) & The<br />
Global Alliance for Buildings and<br />
Construcon (GABC)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 401<br />
Towards climate resilient informal<br />
settlements: meeting basic needs in a<br />
climate changed era<br />
Networking Events<br />
Internaonal Instute of Environment and<br />
Development (IIED)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 405<br />
Experiences Applying Guiding Principles<br />
for City Climate Action Planning<br />
Side events<br />
Gonzaga University<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 307<br />
Clean air, healthy citizens and equal<br />
societies: Making the case for ambitious,<br />
inclusive, climate action in cities<br />
Networking Events<br />
C40 Cies Climate Leadership Group<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 410<br />
160<br />
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27 Metropolitan and Territorial Agencies<br />
mobilized for climate planning<br />
Networking Events<br />
Climate Chance<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 40<br />
28<br />
Transformation of Green Infrastructures<br />
in City of Kuala Lumpur through Urban<br />
Solution and Innovation<br />
Networking Events<br />
Ministry of Energy, Green Technology and<br />
Water and Urbanice Malaysia<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 409<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
Innovative models for Affordable Housing<br />
Networking Events<br />
Housing & Urban Development corporaon<br />
Ltd.<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 405<br />
Housing for peace, prosperity and people<br />
in Arab Cities<br />
Networking Events<br />
Arab Towns Organisaon<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 407<br />
Global models for safe and secure homes –<br />
learning from World Habitat Award<br />
winners<br />
Side events<br />
World Habitat Awards<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
11:30 - 12:30<br />
Room 406<br />
Implementing the New Urban Agenda in<br />
Botswana: Promoting Inclusive Housing<br />
Solutions<br />
Side events<br />
Republic of Botswana<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 408<br />
The Affordable Metropolis: Turning<br />
Density into Prosperity<br />
Networking Events<br />
FIABCI, the Internaonal Real Estate<br />
Federaon<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Global Home Network – Social &<br />
Affordable Housing the way forward<br />
Networking Events<br />
Global Home Network Red Domés ca Global<br />
Réseau Domesque Global<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 306<br />
Housing<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
10<br />
11<br />
Scaling up sustainable housing to<br />
implement the New Urban Agenda<br />
Networking Events<br />
CONAVI (Mexico Naonal Housing<br />
Commission)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 307<br />
Housing at the Center in Lusophone<br />
Countries: Implementing the New Urban<br />
Agenda and the SDG 11<br />
Networking Events<br />
Ministry of Territorial Planning and Housing –<br />
MINOTH<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 408<br />
Housing at the Centre of Urban<br />
Transformations: localizing the NUA and<br />
the SDG11 in cities of Latin America and<br />
the Caribbean<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
Universidad Torcuato Di Tella and CIPUV<br />
(Research Center for Housing and Urban<br />
Policies), Argenna<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Living the City: Affordable housing<br />
development<br />
Side events<br />
METROPOLIS – World Associaon of the Major<br />
Metropolises<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 407<br />
IBSA-HS: Achieving Sustainable Urban<br />
Development through Integrated Housing<br />
Policies in India, Brazil and South Africa<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
Instute for Housing and Urban Development<br />
Studies IHS, Erasmus University, the<br />
knowledge partner of IBSA-HS<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 19:00<br />
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12<br />
13<br />
14<br />
Laying the foundation for robust housing<br />
microfinance ecosystems<br />
Networking Events<br />
Affordable Housing Instute<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Urban Housing Practitioners Hub: A<br />
Network to Improve Housing Conditions<br />
in Latin America ? and Beyond<br />
Networking Events<br />
The Urban Housing Praconers Hub (UHPH) /<br />
UNIAPRAVI<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 307<br />
Social inclusion of Bottom 40%<br />
communities living in high rise low cost<br />
flats in urban centres in Malaysia<br />
Side events<br />
The Instute of Ethnic Studies (KITA), Naonal<br />
University of Malaysia (UKM),<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 409<br />
19<br />
20<br />
21<br />
SHERPA app: Towards Sustainable<br />
Housing Projects<br />
Training Events<br />
CRAterre ENSAG – Internaonal Centre for<br />
Earth Construcon<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 405<br />
Towards a new and combined urban<br />
agenda on labour markets and housing<br />
markets<br />
One UN Room<br />
Internaonal Labour Office (ILO) Oxford<br />
Brookes University<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 15:00<br />
One UN Room<br />
Building People - Public - Private<br />
Partnerships for Urban Development,<br />
Integration and Systemic Change<br />
Networking Events<br />
Habitat for Humanity Internaonal<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 406<br />
15<br />
16<br />
17<br />
18<br />
Collective Housing: Building active people<br />
and engaged communities<br />
Networking Events<br />
Asian Coalion for Housing Rights (ACHR)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 406<br />
The Shift – Shifting the way we view<br />
housing and home<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Special Rapporteur on the<br />
Right to Housing<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 16:00<br />
One UN Room<br />
Housing in the New Urban Agenda<br />
Networking Events<br />
RMIT University<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 410<br />
The management of multi-apartment high<br />
rise housing stock: localizing SDG 11 and<br />
the NUA<br />
Training Events<br />
United Naons Economic Commission for<br />
Europe<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 305<br />
22<br />
23<br />
24<br />
25<br />
Best practices in building capacity in<br />
countries with economies in transition in<br />
housing and urban development<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Economic Commission for<br />
Europe (UNECE)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
An adequate habitat for Cuna de la Paz:<br />
Right to the city and local development in<br />
El Salvador<br />
Side events<br />
Fundación Salvadoreña de Desarrollo y<br />
Vivienda Mínima, FUNDASAL<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 306<br />
Housing at the center of compliance of the<br />
Sustainable Development Goals and the<br />
New Urban Agenda<br />
Side events<br />
INFONAVIT, Instute of the Naonal Housing<br />
Fund for Workers<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 401<br />
Navigating the Affordable Housing Market<br />
in Urban Cities<br />
Networking Events<br />
Bank Negara Malaysia<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 304<br />
162<br />
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26 Integrated Housing and Habitat Policy: An<br />
inclusive approach to territories, resilience<br />
and poverty reduction<br />
Networking Events<br />
Secretariat of Social Housing and Habitat<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 307<br />
28 No Time to Waste: Housing Policy and<br />
Advancing the New Urban Agenda<br />
Side events<br />
IHC Global – Coalion Coalion for Inclusive Housing<br />
and Sustainable Cies Cies<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 306<br />
27<br />
SHERPA: Your Personal Guide for<br />
Sustainable Housing Projects<br />
Networking Events<br />
CRAterre-ENSAG (AE&CC)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 409<br />
29<br />
Participatory Forum on Affordable<br />
Housing and Indoor Air Quality: Essential<br />
Elements for the New Urban Agenda<br />
Side events<br />
The Health Caucus of the Canadian<br />
Environmental Network.<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 12:00<br />
Room 403<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
Improving Urban Humanitarian Response:<br />
How Far Have We Come? What’s Next on<br />
the Horizon?<br />
Networking Events<br />
Acve Learning Network for Accountability<br />
and Performance in Humanitarian Acon<br />
(ALNAP)<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 404<br />
Durable Solutions in Displacement Crises<br />
Side events<br />
The State Government of SWS/ governing<br />
body of Baidoa<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 404<br />
Building Resilient Cities and Communities<br />
after Disasters: Lessons in Humanitarian<br />
Assistance, Recovery, Partnerships and<br />
Policies<br />
Training Events<br />
InterAcon<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 403<br />
Cities in Crises/Crisis in Cities<br />
Networking Events<br />
European Commission, Directorate-General<br />
for European Civil Protecon and<br />
Humanitarian Aid Operaons<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 406<br />
Humanitarian<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
Urban Forced Displacement: the New<br />
Normal Listen to Cities room / Local<br />
Action<br />
European Commission – Directorate General<br />
for European Civil Protecon and<br />
Humanitarian Aid Operaons (ECHO)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
18:00 - 19:00<br />
Listen to Cies<br />
Displacement in Cities: better evidence for<br />
better solutions<br />
Networking Events<br />
Joint IDP Profiling Service (JIPS)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 407<br />
Cities of Refuge in the Middle East:<br />
Bringing an Urban Lens to the Forced<br />
Displacement Challenge<br />
Side events<br />
Tus University Feinstein Internaonal Center<br />
and World Bank Group<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 408<br />
Partnerships for sustainable growth<br />
through integrated community action and<br />
flood mitigation: lessons from Indonesia<br />
and Australia<br />
Networking Events<br />
Eastern Regional Organisaon for Planning<br />
and Human Selements (EAROPH)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 403<br />
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9 New frontiers for Humanitarians in Cities:<br />
Inclusive and sustainable urban recovery<br />
and reconstruction<br />
Side events<br />
Internaonal Red Cross and Red Crescent<br />
Movement<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 406<br />
10 Emergency coordination in the city:<br />
Linking local authorities & humanitarian<br />
actors<br />
Side events<br />
IMPACT Iniaves<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 12:00<br />
Room 305<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
Land Tenure Security as a Catalyst to<br />
Implementing the New Urban Agenda<br />
Side events<br />
Society For Promoon of Area Resource<br />
Centres (SPARC)<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
11:30 - 12:30<br />
Room 407<br />
The governance of urban land use<br />
Side events<br />
Organisaon for Economic Co-operaon and<br />
Development (OECD)<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 409<br />
Territories of Collective empowerment<br />
Side events<br />
Taller Acvo<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 403<br />
Reintegration of displaced populations<br />
through land tenure and housing in<br />
Afghanistan<br />
Side events<br />
Afghanistan Urban Sector – Ministry of Urban<br />
Development and Housing, Afghanistan<br />
(MUDH), Deputy Ministry of Municipalies,<br />
Afghanistan<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 405<br />
Right of The City: Land Value Sharing<br />
Networking Events<br />
General Organizaon for Physical Planning<br />
(GOPP)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 304<br />
Gender, urban land tenure and access to<br />
public spaces<br />
Networking Events<br />
Huairou Commission<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 401<br />
Land<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
10<br />
11<br />
From Theory to Reality: Using Data to<br />
Move the Bar on Property Rights for<br />
Women and the Most Vulnerable<br />
Networking Events<br />
IHC Global — A Coalion for Inclusive Housing<br />
and Sustainable Cies<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 406<br />
Addressing inclusionary housing in SDG<br />
11:Land management strategies to supply<br />
affordable housing at scale<br />
Training Events<br />
Lincoln Instute of Land Policy<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 304<br />
Unlocking Cities for All in Afghanistan:<br />
Linking Land, Finance and Planning<br />
Systems<br />
Networking Events<br />
Ministry of Urban Development and Housing,<br />
Afghanistan (MUDH), Deputy Ministry of<br />
Municipalies, Afghanistan (DMM)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 306<br />
UAVs, Land Use Planning and Community<br />
Engagement: The Potential of Drones to<br />
Implement the New Urban Agenda<br />
Training Events<br />
SIGUS: Special Interest Group in Urban<br />
Selement Massachuses Instute of<br />
Technology, Drones for Humanity<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 402<br />
Toward a More Inclusive and Equitable<br />
City: International Case Studies<br />
Networking Events<br />
Lincoln Instute of Land Policy<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 409<br />
164<br />
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Coordination, Cooperation and Planning<br />
to regulate the financialization of the city<br />
Networking Events<br />
INTA (Internaonal Urban Development<br />
Associaon)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 306<br />
14<br />
Land Administration & Planning from<br />
Islamic Lens – Empowerment to Women<br />
Side events<br />
Internaonal Islamic University Malaysia<br />
(IIUM) – Office of Corporate Strategy<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 410<br />
13<br />
How to Leverage Multi-Sector Tools and<br />
Partnerships to Increase Security of Tenure<br />
Globally<br />
Training Events<br />
Habitat for Humanity Internaonal<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 407<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
Circular Economy in Cities<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Environment Programme (UN<br />
Environment)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Implementing Local and Territorial<br />
Economic Development: Towards<br />
Competitive Cities<br />
Training Events<br />
World Bank<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 405<br />
Promoting decent work and livelihood<br />
opportunities, and supporting inclusive<br />
economies in Cities for All<br />
Training Events<br />
University of Lagos<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 406<br />
Operationalizing Territorial and Local<br />
Economic Development<br />
Networking Events<br />
World Bank<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 407<br />
Local Economic Development<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
The Deep Place Method for Economic,<br />
Social and Cultural Sustainability<br />
Training Events<br />
Compass Housing Services<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 409<br />
UCLG Role play about circular economy:<br />
the case of waste management<br />
Training Events<br />
Andalusian fund of municipalies for<br />
internaonal solidarity (FAMSI)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 410<br />
Promotion de l'économie locale et bonnes<br />
pratiques des Collectivités locales<br />
Africaines<br />
Side events<br />
FEICOM<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 307<br />
Meeting the challenge of informal city<br />
businesses through partnership in<br />
Sekondi-Takoradi<br />
Listen to Cities room / Local Action<br />
Sekondi–Takoradi Metropolitan Assembly<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
5<br />
Urban Economics: What's growth got to<br />
do with it?<br />
Networking Events<br />
The Economist Intelligence Unit<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 404<br />
10<br />
Public Goods and Services as Pathway to<br />
Equitable City Economies in Bangladesh:<br />
Lessons from Sylhet and Narayanganj<br />
Side events<br />
BRAC Instute of Governance and<br />
Development (BIGD) BRAC University<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 304<br />
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11<br />
12<br />
Informal Sector Workers Driving Local<br />
Economies: Observations from the Pacific<br />
Region<br />
Side events<br />
The Eastern Regional Organisaon for<br />
Planning and Human Selements (EAROPH)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Towards Decent Work in Inclusive Cities<br />
Side events<br />
Women in Informal Employment Globalizing<br />
and Organizing (WIEGO)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 401<br />
13<br />
Support effective implementation of the<br />
New Urban Agenda to facilitate urban<br />
poverty mitigation through job creation<br />
and entrepreneurship development in<br />
Africa<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Office of the Special Adviser on<br />
Africa (OSAA)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
18:00 - 19:00<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
Integrating Migrants in Cities: Challenges<br />
and Opportunities<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Educaonal, Scienfic and<br />
Cultural Organizaon (UNESCO)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Mainstreaming migration into urban<br />
planning: a key success factor for leaving<br />
no one behind<br />
One UN Room<br />
Internaonal Organizaon for Migraon<br />
(IOM)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
One UN Room<br />
Migration, Displacement and Inclusive<br />
cities: Challenges and Opportunities for<br />
Local Governments in the Arab region<br />
Side events<br />
Center For Mediterranean Integraon (CMI)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 410<br />
Migration<br />
4<br />
5<br />
Launch of “Migration and Inclusive<br />
Cities: A Guide for Arab City Leaders”<br />
Urban Library<br />
UN-Habitat Regional Office of Arab States<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 16:00<br />
UN High Commissioner for Refugees –<br />
Cities of Solidarity initiative – Cities in the<br />
Americas take the lead on refugee<br />
integration<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons High Commissioner for<br />
Refugees (UNHCR)<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 10:00<br />
1 What Does Inclusive Transit-Oriented<br />
Development Mean to You?<br />
Networking Events<br />
Instute for Transportaon and Development<br />
Policy<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 410<br />
Mobility<br />
2<br />
Cities need underground – Equity and<br />
equality opportunities for the NUA<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
Associated research centers for the Urban<br />
Underground Space (ACUUS)<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
12:00 - 14:00<br />
166<br />
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4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
Reimagining the Future of Transportation:<br />
Sustainable Mobility.<br />
Side events<br />
Suruhanjaya Pengangkutan Awam Darat<br />
(SPAD)<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 403<br />
How walkable Is your city ? New methods<br />
in measuring walkability at the city,<br />
neighborhood, and street level<br />
Side events<br />
ITDP<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 410<br />
Urban Practitioners’ Networks for Better<br />
Urban Services – The Cases of Urban<br />
Mobility and Urban Renewal<br />
Training Events<br />
Deutscher Staedtetag<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 408<br />
Delivering sustainable urban mobility for<br />
all<br />
Side events<br />
Partnership on Sustainable Low Carbon<br />
Transport (SLoCaT)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Future Mobility Dialogue<br />
Networking Events<br />
China Unicom Smart Connecon Technology<br />
Co., Ltd<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 401<br />
9<br />
10<br />
11<br />
12<br />
13<br />
Innovative clean transport business<br />
models: training for public officials<br />
Training Events<br />
World Resources Instute<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 407<br />
Shaping urban mobility – An integrated<br />
approach by the TUMI initiative<br />
Training Events<br />
Slocat<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 402<br />
Sustainable Urban Transport Index (SUTI)<br />
Urban Library<br />
United Naons Economic and Social<br />
Commission for Asia and the Pacific<br />
(UNESCAP)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
12:00 - 13:00<br />
Urban Library<br />
Territorial Planning: Linking Cities<br />
Across Peninsula Malaysia<br />
Side events<br />
Fundacion Metropoli<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 404<br />
Urban Cable Cars as a new dimension to<br />
sustainable urban transport<br />
Side events<br />
Doppelmayr Seilbahnen GmbH<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 405<br />
8<br />
Capacity building to deliver sustainable<br />
urban mobility for all<br />
Networking Events<br />
Partnership on Sustainable Low Carbon<br />
Transport (SLoCaT)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 305<br />
www.wuf9.org<br />
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1<br />
2<br />
1<br />
Empowering Cities to Implement the 2030<br />
Agenda and New Urban Agenda:<br />
Mobilising Finance for Sustainable<br />
Infrastructure in Asia Pacific<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Economic and Social<br />
Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UN<br />
ESCAP)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 12:00<br />
Localizing the SDG’s For the Successful<br />
Implementation of the New Urban Agenda<br />
– Implementation, Monitoring, and The<br />
Role of Municipal [...]<br />
Side events<br />
Lincoln Instute of Land Policy<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 404<br />
Developing national and local frameworks<br />
for the implementation of the New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
Networking Events<br />
Department of Human Selements<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 304<br />
Municipal Finance<br />
National Urban Policy<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
Bridging the gap between local finances<br />
and urban investment: learning from land<br />
value capture instruments in Latin<br />
America<br />
Side events<br />
Naonal Planning Department of Colombia ∕<br />
Departamento Nacional de Planeación de<br />
Colombia<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Innovative financing mechanisms in<br />
Douala Metropolitan Council, Cameroon<br />
Listen to Cities room / Local Action<br />
Douala City Council<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 16:00<br />
National Urban Policy and Digitalisation<br />
of Urban and Territorial Planning<br />
Side events<br />
Ministry for Construcon, Transport and<br />
Infrastructure, Serbia<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 402<br />
2<br />
Launch of Global State of the National<br />
Urban Policy <strong>Report</strong><br />
Urban Library<br />
UN-Habitat Urban Planning and Design<br />
Branch; OECD<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
10:00 - 11:00<br />
Urban Library<br />
6<br />
National Urban Policy Review of Viet<br />
Nam and Actions<br />
Side events<br />
Ministry of Construcon, Socialist Republic of<br />
VietNam<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 409<br />
3<br />
Implementing the New Urban Agenda in<br />
Cuba<br />
Side events<br />
Instute of Physical Planning, Government of<br />
Cuba<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
11:30 - 12:30<br />
Room 404<br />
7<br />
Future Saudi Cities program: a<br />
comprehensive approach towards the New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
Ministry of Municipal and Rural Affairs<br />
(MOMRA)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 13:00<br />
4<br />
Inclusive and sustainable development of<br />
metropolises: Case of Casablanca<br />
Side events<br />
Ministery of Land and Urban Planning<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
11:30 - 12:30<br />
Room 409<br />
8<br />
Urbanisation in Malaysia – Learning from<br />
the experience<br />
Side events<br />
MINISTRY OF URBAN WELLBEING, HOUSING<br />
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 410<br />
168<br />
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9<br />
10<br />
11<br />
12<br />
13<br />
Implementing the New Urban Agenda<br />
through establishment of the Spatial<br />
Planning Platform<br />
Side events<br />
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and<br />
Tourism, The Government of Japan<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 404<br />
Sustainable, Inclusive and Evidence-based<br />
National Urban Policy ? Regional and<br />
Country Experience<br />
Side events<br />
Ministry of Environment, Natural Resources<br />
and Physical Development of Sudan<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 401<br />
NUP for consensus building: National<br />
Urban and Habitat Policy in Argentina<br />
Side events<br />
Ministry of Interior, Public Works and Housing<br />
– Government of Argenna<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 407<br />
Spatial Development for Sustainable<br />
Urbanisation<br />
Side events<br />
Naonal Instute of Urban Affairs<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 402<br />
National Policies for Strengthening the<br />
Role and Resilience of Local Authorities<br />
towards implementing Global<br />
Development Frameworks and Local<br />
Economic Growth: Implementing New<br />
Urban Agenda<br />
Side events<br />
Ministry of Local Government and Rural<br />
Development<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 405<br />
14<br />
15<br />
16<br />
17<br />
Urban Recovery from Crisis and<br />
Rehabilitation Strategies in the context of<br />
National Urban Policies.<br />
Side events<br />
Ministry of Construcon, Housing,<br />
Municipalies and Public Works / Republic of<br />
Iraq<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 406<br />
National Urban Policies in African<br />
Portuguese-speaking Countries:<br />
Implementing the New Urban Agenda and<br />
the SDG 11<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
Ministry of Territorial Planning and Housing –<br />
MINOTH<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Kenya's Framework for Effective<br />
Implementation of the New Urban Agenda<br />
Side events<br />
Ministry of Transport, Infrastructure, Housing<br />
and Urban Development<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 403<br />
Integrating Urbanization in National<br />
Development Planning in Africa<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Economic Commission for<br />
Africa (UNECA)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
1 Ocupa Tu Calle: Tools for the<br />
empowerment of citizens and the recovery<br />
of public spaces<br />
Side events<br />
Ocupa Tu Calle<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
11:30 - 12:30<br />
Room 304<br />
Public Space<br />
2<br />
Public Space- A Multi Faceted approach to<br />
Implementing the SDG's<br />
Networking Events<br />
UCLG – Urban Strategic Planning<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 409<br />
www.wuf9.org<br />
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3<br />
Cases on Improving Urban Public Space<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
Wuhan Land Use and Urban Spaal Planning<br />
Research Center (WLSP)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
8<br />
Public Space, Peacebuilding and Social<br />
Cohesion<br />
Urban Library<br />
UN Women Regional Office for Arab States<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 15:00<br />
4<br />
Public Space for City Leaders<br />
Training Events<br />
United Cies and Local Governments Asia<br />
Pacific (UCLG ASPAC)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 408<br />
9<br />
Using Data and Technology to Build<br />
Inclusive Public Spaces in Cities<br />
Side events<br />
Safepin<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 304<br />
5<br />
6<br />
Give Us Space! Augmented public space<br />
geographies in the changing public/private<br />
relationships<br />
Networking Events<br />
School of Architecture and Planning, The<br />
University of Auckland, Auckland, New<br />
Zealand. College of Architecture and Urban<br />
Planning, Hunan University, Changsha, China<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 306<br />
Shaping healthy cities for and with<br />
children<br />
Networking Events<br />
Urban Synergies Group<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 406<br />
10<br />
11<br />
Public Space as driver of Equitable<br />
Economic Growth: Policy and Practise to<br />
Leverage a Key Asset for Vibrant City<br />
Economies<br />
Networking Events<br />
UK Department for Internaonal<br />
Development<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 407<br />
Policies and city wide strategies creating<br />
well managed, inclusive, safe and<br />
accessible public space<br />
Listen to Cities room / Local Action<br />
City of Johannesburg and the Mumbai<br />
Environmental Social Network<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
7<br />
We the public space: strategies to deal with<br />
inequalities in order to achieve inclusive<br />
and sustainable urban environments<br />
Networking Events<br />
City Space Architecture<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 402<br />
1<br />
2<br />
Breaking Through the Noise: How to<br />
Effectively Communicate the Impact of<br />
Resilience<br />
Networking Events<br />
100 Resilient Cies – Pioneered by The<br />
Rockefeller Foundaon<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 408<br />
Earth Observations, Resilience and the<br />
New Urban Agenda<br />
Urban Library<br />
Group on Earth Observaons (GEO)<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 12:00<br />
Risk Reduction and Resilience<br />
3<br />
4<br />
Addressing Urban Resilience through<br />
Nature Based Solutions: What Works,<br />
What Doesn't<br />
Side events<br />
Asian Development Bank<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
11:30 - 12:30<br />
Room 305<br />
Building Resilient Communities in Cities:<br />
Breaking Down Global Frameworks for<br />
Localized Resilience Action<br />
Side events<br />
MERCY Malaysia<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
11:30 - 12:30<br />
Room 403<br />
170<br />
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5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
10<br />
11<br />
Linking our common challenges: fostering<br />
resilience in tropical cities through urban<br />
planning<br />
Side events<br />
Ministry of Environment and Sustainable<br />
Development of Colombia<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 304<br />
Improved Climate Resilience of Coastal<br />
Communities in Cote d'Ivoire and Ghana<br />
Side events<br />
MINISTERE DE LA SALUBRITE, DE<br />
L’ENVIRONNEMENT ET DU<br />
DEVELOPPMEMENT DURABLE<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 406<br />
Urban Underground Spaces for the Cities<br />
of the Future<br />
Side events<br />
ITA-AITES ? Internaonal Tunnelling and<br />
Underground Space Associaon<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 403<br />
Sustainable and Resilient Cities-The<br />
World Cities Day Forum 2018<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
Shanghai Coordinaon Center of World Cies<br />
Day<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Strategic planning tools for urban<br />
resilience: city-to-city exchange on local<br />
resilience planning<br />
Training Events<br />
ICLEI Local Governments for Sustainability –<br />
European Secretariat<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 404<br />
Map Your City: Using OpenStreetMap for<br />
Urban Resilience<br />
Training Events<br />
Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 409<br />
Building Urban Resilience<br />
Urban Library<br />
UNESCO<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
12:00 - 13:00<br />
12<br />
13<br />
14<br />
15<br />
16<br />
17<br />
18<br />
Urban Governance for Resilience Building<br />
– perspectives, tools and processes for<br />
governing cities for a resilient future<br />
Side events<br />
Arup<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Sustainable Neighborhood Labs:<br />
bottom-up approaches for low-carbon,<br />
resilient, resource-efficient cities<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Environment Programme (UN<br />
Environment)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Shelter and Settlement Responses to<br />
Crises: Learning from the Past<br />
Urban Library<br />
Global Shelter Cluster<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
14:30 - 16:30<br />
Redesiging a neighborhood after an<br />
earthquake: Tec de Monterrey study case<br />
(Mexico City)<br />
Side events<br />
Tecnológico de Monterrey, Ciudad de México<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 402<br />
Implementing the New Urban Agenda in<br />
Small Island Developing States: Promoting<br />
the role of cities in sustainable<br />
development in island system<br />
Networking Events<br />
UN ESCAP, UN ECLAC, UN-Habitat<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
UN-Habitat in acon room<br />
Fostering Local Leadership for Urban<br />
Climate Resilience in Asian Cities<br />
Listen to Cities room / Local Action<br />
Hat Yai Municipality<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 13:00<br />
Making Hong Kong a Resilient City<br />
<strong>Report</strong> and “COPE” a Children DRR<br />
Story Book Series<br />
Urban Library<br />
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 12:00<br />
Urban Library<br />
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19<br />
20<br />
21<br />
“COPE” a Children DRR Story Book<br />
Series<br />
Urban Library<br />
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
12:00 - 13:00<br />
Urban Library<br />
Culture, Recovery and Reconstruction:<br />
Sustainable Development Policies<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Educaonal, Scienfic and<br />
Cultural Organizaon (UNESCO), The World<br />
Bank Group<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 15:00<br />
GrEEEn City Action Plans (GCAP):<br />
Relevance and Success in Melaka city,<br />
Malaysia<br />
Side events<br />
Melaka Historic City Council<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 407<br />
26<br />
27<br />
28<br />
Strengthening City Resilience<br />
Side events<br />
The World Bank<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 307<br />
Resilient Futures: A Dialogue on African,<br />
Asian, and Latin American and Caribbean<br />
Cities<br />
Networking Events<br />
Inter-American Development Bank<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 410<br />
Implementing resilience actions for urban<br />
sustainable development: Road for cities to<br />
achieve Target E of Sendai Framework,<br />
New Urban Agenda and SDG11<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Office for Disaster Risk<br />
Reducon (UNISDR)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 10:00<br />
22<br />
23<br />
24<br />
25<br />
Enhancing City Resilience through<br />
International Collaboration<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
Medellin Collaboraon for Urban Resilience<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
AFINUA room<br />
The Urban Biodiversity Hub: A<br />
City-to-City Web Tool and Interactive<br />
Database<br />
Urban Library<br />
Urban Biodiversity Hub<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 12:00<br />
Urban Library<br />
Civil Society and Sustainable Cities<br />
Side events<br />
Arab Network for Environment and<br />
Development “RAED”<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 304<br />
Advancing Climate-Resilient and Low<br />
Carbon Development in Asian Cities<br />
through Transformative Actions<br />
Side events<br />
ICLEI – Local Governments for Sustainability<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 401<br />
29<br />
30<br />
31<br />
32<br />
Leveraging Community Knowledge in<br />
Disaster Management and Resilience<br />
Planning in Cities<br />
Side events<br />
World Resources Instute India<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 306<br />
Data and Innovation: Addressing Risk in<br />
Urban Areas for Vulnerable Urban<br />
Population and Communities<br />
Networking Events<br />
ICLEI – Local Governments for Sustainability<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 404<br />
Strengthening resilience of human<br />
settlements after complex natural disasters<br />
and conflicts Lessons from Humanitarian<br />
Response and Recovery<br />
Networking Events<br />
InterAcon<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 405<br />
Trans-Boundary Resilience: Promoting<br />
Collaborative Action to Build Inclusive<br />
Urban Resilience<br />
Networking Events<br />
Mercy Corps – Asian Cies Climate Change<br />
Resilience Network (ACCCRN)<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 304<br />
172<br />
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33<br />
34<br />
Housing replacement after the earthquake<br />
in Mexico City: opportunities for fiscal<br />
innovation and improved urban resilience<br />
Networking Events<br />
Mejor Ciudad, A.C.<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 307<br />
Urban Resilience: Challenges and<br />
Opportunities for Malaysian Cities<br />
Networking Events<br />
MELAKA HISTORIC CITY COUNCIL (English)<br />
MAJLIS BANDARAYA MELAKA BERSEJARAH<br />
(Bahasa Malaysia)<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 404<br />
35<br />
36<br />
Managing natural disaster risks in cities<br />
tomorrow: how can multilateral and<br />
bilateral financing institutions contribute<br />
to urban resilience, through financing [...]<br />
Side events<br />
Agence Française de Développement (AFD)<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 12:00<br />
Room 306<br />
Community-Based Urban Resilience:<br />
generating co-benefit from integrated<br />
action<br />
Side events<br />
UNESCO Chair of Sustainability at Technical<br />
University of Catalunya<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 12:00<br />
Room 402<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
Citizen-Sourced Data: Participatory<br />
Technologies for Redeveloping Informal<br />
Settlements<br />
Urban Library<br />
Texas Tech University<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
12:00 - 13:00<br />
Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for<br />
Implementing the New Urban Agenda's<br />
Goals on Slum Upgrading and Prevention,<br />
Planned City Extensions and [...]<br />
Networking Events<br />
Instute for Advanced Urbanizaon and<br />
Arficial Intelligence (IAUAI)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 408<br />
Cities for All: Addressing forced evictions<br />
Networking Events<br />
Cies Alliance<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 304<br />
Grassroots approaches in informal<br />
settlement upgrading in South Africa: the<br />
Isulabantu Project, in Durban (Informal<br />
Settlements Upgrading Led by the [...]<br />
Side events<br />
University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN), Durban,<br />
South Africa<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 304<br />
Slum Upgrading<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
This is Know Your City: Using<br />
community-collected data for successful<br />
implementation of the New Urban Agenda<br />
Networking Events<br />
SDI. (Slum Dwellers Internaonal)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 306<br />
Towards Social and Urban Integration of<br />
Slums and Precarious Settlements:<br />
Implementing the Law for Fair Access to<br />
Habitat and New [...]<br />
Listen to Cities room / Local Action<br />
Social Undersecretariat of Land, Urban<br />
Planning and Housing of the Province of<br />
Buenos Aires<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 14:00<br />
The Power of Community:<br />
Transformation and Movement for Slum<br />
Upgrading Program in Indonesia<br />
Side events<br />
Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing,<br />
Republic of Indonesia<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 306<br />
Informal Settlements in Asia Good<br />
practices and Way forward<br />
UN-Habitat in Acon Room<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
14:30 - 16:00<br />
www.wuf9.org<br />
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9<br />
10<br />
11<br />
12<br />
13<br />
Prosperity for all: Enabling the Informal<br />
Economy through Participatory Slum<br />
Upgrading<br />
Networking Events<br />
Cardiff University<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 403<br />
Community collected data and<br />
partnerships to attract and assure inclusive<br />
private sector investments<br />
Side events<br />
Slum Dwellers Internaonal<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Participatory upgrading of slums and<br />
informal settlements through partnerships<br />
between government and grassroots<br />
organisations<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
SDI (Slum Dwellers Internaonal)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
AFINUA room<br />
UnSlumming MINNA: 4P Urban<br />
Governance ( Public - Private - People<br />
Partnerships )<br />
Side events<br />
Nigeria Resilient Cies Network (NRCN)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Informal Settlement Upgrading using Safer<br />
Cities Approach<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
EThekwini Municipality through its Human<br />
Selements Department and Africa Forum for<br />
Urban Safety (AFUS)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 15:00<br />
AFINUA room<br />
14<br />
15<br />
16<br />
17<br />
A multidimensional view of the<br />
implementation of the New World Urban<br />
Agenda, from the micro-territory and<br />
community sustainability in<br />
neighborhoods [...]<br />
Side events<br />
Universitaria Agusniana<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 402<br />
Data Informed Inclusion &<br />
Empowerment: Slums and Informal<br />
Settlements<br />
Networking Events<br />
University of Chicago<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 402<br />
Forming inclusive partnership and sharing<br />
innovative tools towards citywide slum<br />
improvement and secure tenure rights for<br />
all<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
Technical Assistance Movement for People<br />
and Environment, Inc. (TAMPEI)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
AFINUA room<br />
Informal settlements as the epicenter of<br />
the challenges for inclusive and sustainable<br />
cities<br />
Side events<br />
TECHO Internaonal<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 406<br />
1 Supporting the implementation of the New<br />
Urban Agenda: Pro-poor Local<br />
Approaches for Sustainable Urban Waste<br />
Management<br />
Side events<br />
WASTE CONCERN<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
11:30 - 12:30<br />
Room 402<br />
Urban Basic Services<br />
2<br />
Water to sustain a new urban future: on the<br />
road to the 5th International Conference of<br />
Local and Regional Authorties for water<br />
Side events<br />
World Water Council<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 306<br />
174<br />
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3<br />
Just Add Water: Putting water on local<br />
action agendas to support the New Urban<br />
Agenda and global change<br />
Networking Events<br />
8th World Water Forum and World Water<br />
Council<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 306<br />
7<br />
Collaborative vulnerability profiling for<br />
strengthening access to food and basic<br />
services of urban populations in need<br />
One UN Room<br />
Global Food Security Cluster & WFP<br />
Vulnerability Analysis and Mapping Unit VAM<br />
(WFP-FAO)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
10:00 - 11:00<br />
4<br />
5<br />
Polycentric Approaches to Managing<br />
Urban Water Resources in Southeast Asia<br />
– Localizing the Sustainable Goals of the<br />
2030 Agenda and the New [...]<br />
Side events<br />
Bremen Overseas Research and Development<br />
Associaon<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 406<br />
The New Urban Agenda in Action – the<br />
Role of Infrastructure for Sustainable<br />
Development<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Office for Project Services<br />
(UNOPS)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 10:00<br />
8<br />
9<br />
Implementation of the 'Fukuoka Method'<br />
landfill and solid waste management<br />
system; a low cost and environmentally<br />
sustainable solution to tackle [...]<br />
Side events<br />
Fukuoka University<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 407<br />
Joint Programme on Waste SDG<br />
Indicators – Global Monitoring and<br />
Capacity Development for Sustainable<br />
Cities and Circular Economy<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Environment Programme (UN<br />
Environment)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
One UN Room<br />
6<br />
Sustainable Urban Infrastructure<br />
Transitions and the New Urban Agenda<br />
Training Events<br />
United Naons Environment Programme (UN<br />
Environment)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 407<br />
10<br />
Delivering Priority Infrastructure,<br />
Improved Services and Planned Cities for<br />
Urban Management: An Inclusive<br />
Approach to implementing the New Urban<br />
Agenda [...]<br />
Side events<br />
GHANA URBAN MANAGEMENT PILOT<br />
PROGRAMME INC<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 307<br />
1<br />
2<br />
Sustainable, inclusive urban prosperity<br />
through an evidence-based approach<br />
Networking Events<br />
China Academy of Urban Planning and Design<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Landscapes Making in Asia and the Pacific<br />
Networking Events<br />
Asian Habitat Society<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 402<br />
Urban Design<br />
3<br />
Improving Urban Planning for<br />
Regenerative City Development –<br />
Experiences Sharing of One Belt One Road<br />
Country Cities<br />
Networking Events<br />
World Future Council<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 403<br />
www.wuf9.org<br />
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4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
10<br />
Estrategias territoriales de los gobiernos<br />
locales: Instrumentos para la<br />
implementación de la Nueva Agenda<br />
Urbana<br />
Side events<br />
Instuto Municipal de Planeación del<br />
Municipio de Querétaro, México (Municipal<br />
Planning Instute of Queretaro, Mexico<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
11:30 - 12:30<br />
Room 401<br />
Multidimensional Sustainability<br />
Benchmarking for Smart Cities and<br />
Regions<br />
Urban Library<br />
Environment Europe Ltd<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 14:00<br />
Australia Asia Smart Cities Forum’18<br />
Parallel Events<br />
Australian Trade and Investment Commission<br />
(Austrade)<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 18:00<br />
Ballroom 2 - Impiana KLCC Hotel<br />
Revitalising Cities Through Conservation<br />
Side events<br />
Aga Khan Trust for Culture<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 304<br />
Innovative Practices on the Territory: Creo<br />
Antofagasta and the Chilean context<br />
Side events<br />
CREO Antofagasta<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 307<br />
International Forum of Ecological<br />
Landscape and Livable City<br />
Side events<br />
Asian Landscape Architecture Society & Yuan<br />
Ye Award Internaonal Compeon<br />
Organizing Commiee<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 408<br />
Community Focused Urban Regeneration<br />
Networking Events<br />
Think City Sdn Bhd<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 304<br />
11<br />
12<br />
13<br />
14<br />
15<br />
16<br />
Urban Transformation in Russian Cities in<br />
times of Mega-events and Economic<br />
Transition: learning from the adoption of<br />
the New Urban Agenda and the<br />
implementation of the SDG11<br />
Networking Events<br />
Naonal Research Tomsk State University<br />
(TSU), Centre for Urban Studies and Regional<br />
Development (CUr)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 404<br />
Placemaking Sandbox Studio: co-creating<br />
sustainable and inclusive places for all<br />
Training Events<br />
University of Melbourne<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 402<br />
Participatory Approaches in Urban<br />
Planning and Development: Learning from<br />
Indonesian Cities<br />
Training Events<br />
Kota Kita Foundaon<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 410<br />
The New Urban Agenda in the Tropics –<br />
research and design<br />
Side events<br />
James Cook University<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 304<br />
Lessons from City Planning Institutes:<br />
How to Design Effective<br />
Side events<br />
Mejor Ciudad, A.C.<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 306<br />
Panel Discussion – Then & Now:<br />
Stimulating Urban Life<br />
Side events<br />
Internaonal Center For Sustainable Cies<br />
(Icsc) And Deutsche Gesellscha Für<br />
Internaonale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GMBH,<br />
(INDIA)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 401<br />
176<br />
www.wuf9.org
17<br />
18<br />
19<br />
20<br />
21<br />
22<br />
Smart Cities Behing the Scenes:<br />
Governance, Viability & Capacities<br />
Side events<br />
Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature<br />
Conservaon, Building and Nuclear Safety<br />
(BMUB)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 407<br />
Urban Planning instruments for<br />
post-disaster recovery efforts:<br />
Comprehensive Urban Development plans<br />
for resilient Human Settlements<br />
Side events<br />
Ministry of Urban Development and Housing<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 401<br />
Making Room for Urban Expansion:<br />
Planned Extensions as an antidote to<br />
disorder and sprawl<br />
Networking Events<br />
The Prince’s Foundaon for Building<br />
Community<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 405<br />
Saving the planet by desing: Making<br />
urbanisation sustainable by creating<br />
humane urban space<br />
Training Events<br />
INU (Naonal Planning Instute)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 403<br />
Co-design, training on participatory<br />
change processes and urban form as<br />
enablers for social inclusion<br />
Training Events<br />
SKL Internaonal<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 406<br />
Localizing SDGs: integrated territorial<br />
planning with the SDGs in medium sized<br />
cities<br />
Training Events<br />
VNG Internaonal<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 410<br />
23<br />
24<br />
25<br />
26<br />
27<br />
28<br />
Physical inactivity and Rising<br />
Non-Communicable Diseases: How<br />
creating space for sport can support the<br />
implementation of the New Urban Agenda<br />
and drive socioeconomic development in<br />
Asia-Pacific<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Educaonal, Scienfic and<br />
Cultural Organizaon (UNESCO)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 12:00<br />
Rapid Planning – Introducing new<br />
approaches to planning and financing<br />
urban supply and disposal infrastructure<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
BMBF German Federal Ministry of Educaon<br />
and Research / DLR Project Management<br />
Agency<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 15:00<br />
Citizen-City Collaboration in Contested<br />
Spaces: from Theory to Practice.<br />
Real-World Examples for implementing<br />
the New Urban Agenda at Three Scales:<br />
the neighborhood of Kibera, the city of<br />
Dhaka, and the nation of Argentina<br />
Side events<br />
Kounkuey Design Iniave, Inc.<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 307<br />
Financing and Implementing Sustainable<br />
Cities<br />
Side events<br />
Global Environment Facility<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 402<br />
Sunway City – Wasteland to Wonderland<br />
(ST3: Climate Responsive Cities)<br />
Networking Events<br />
Sunway Group<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 401<br />
Making Cities Work for Babies, Children,<br />
Youth and Girls<br />
Networking Events<br />
Arup<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 403<br />
www.wuf9.org<br />
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29<br />
30<br />
31<br />
Good Planning and Good Governance:<br />
examples to implement the New Urban<br />
Agenda<br />
Networking Events<br />
Global Planners Network<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 409<br />
Ten years of architecture movement for<br />
equitable cities and resilient communities;<br />
grounding experiences, expanding new<br />
horizon<br />
Side events<br />
Architecture Sans Fronères Internaonal<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 305<br />
The Secret Life of the Streets of Hong<br />
Kong – Review on urban liveability and the<br />
New Urban Agenda<br />
Side events<br />
Office for Metropolitan Architecture<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 306<br />
35<br />
36<br />
37<br />
Public Space in the New Urban Agenda:<br />
Research Into Implementation<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
The Future of Places (Ax:son Johnson<br />
Foundaon)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 19:00<br />
Quantifying the commons<br />
Listen to Cities room / Local Action<br />
City government of Addis ababa<br />
beaficaon,park and cemetery<br />
administraon agency<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
SDG and New Urban Agenda<br />
implementation on the African continent:<br />
Networking for new approaches to build<br />
capacities and reform tertiary education<br />
Networking Events<br />
Wits-TUB Urban Lab: Interdisciplinary Bilateral<br />
Postgraduate Studies Programme for<br />
sub-Saharan Africa<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 408<br />
32<br />
33<br />
34<br />
Culture, Nature, Heritage, Cities: Case<br />
Studies on Localizing the SDGS<br />
Side events<br />
Internaonal Council on Monuments and Sites<br />
(ICOMOS)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 403<br />
Implementing the New Urban Agenda<br />
through National Spatial Planning Policy<br />
and Urban Design Guidance<br />
Side events<br />
Town and Country Planning Development<br />
Planning Office in associaon with Urban<br />
Strategies Inc.<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 405<br />
#EveryLife – delivering the New Urban<br />
Agenda priority of safe & healthy journeys<br />
for every child<br />
Side events<br />
Child Health Iniave (Convened by the FIA<br />
Foundaon)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 409<br />
38<br />
39<br />
40<br />
41<br />
Integrated and Participatory<br />
Neighbourhood Upgrading Methodology<br />
for the outskirts of urban areas.<br />
Listen to Cities room / Local Action<br />
Municipality of Cuenca-Ecuador<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 14:00<br />
Good Design, Good Planning: Aligning<br />
practice, communities and education in the<br />
implementation of Agenda 2030<br />
Networking Events<br />
Center for Sustainable Urban Development,<br />
Columbia University, New York<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Smart and Green Development<br />
Networking Events<br />
Shanghai Tongji Urban Planning & Design<br />
Instute<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 407<br />
Achieving Sustainability, Inclusivity and<br />
Resilience through designing Responsible<br />
Architecture and human settlements<br />
Side events<br />
Malaysian Instute of Architects / Pertubuhan<br />
Akitek Malaysia (PAM)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 404<br />
178<br />
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42<br />
Implementing Universal Accessibility at<br />
the Local Level – Practical Actions for<br />
Realizing an Inclusive New Urban Agenda<br />
Side events<br />
The Global Network on Disability Inclusive and<br />
Accessible Urban Development (DIAUD)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 408<br />
49<br />
How the New Urban Agenda, SDG #11<br />
and age friendly cities can improve lives of<br />
urban older residents<br />
Side events<br />
General Assembly of Partners Older Persons<br />
Partner Constuent Group<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 409<br />
43<br />
The Public Realm for Equity, Inclusion,<br />
and Sustainability<br />
Side events<br />
Consorum for Sustainable Urbanizaon<br />
(CSU)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 409<br />
50<br />
Achieving Sustainability Through<br />
Inclusive Heritage Based Development in<br />
Asian Cities<br />
Networking Events<br />
ICSC and SEHER INTACH<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 305<br />
44<br />
45<br />
46<br />
47<br />
48<br />
Design Sprint for Urban Innovation<br />
Training Events<br />
PUSH<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 403<br />
Making Productive Tourism and New<br />
Culture Destination<br />
Training Events<br />
Technical University Berlin and TAF Culture Lab<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 410<br />
Leading Change: Using the IG – UTP to<br />
implement the NUA<br />
Listen to Cities room / Local Action<br />
South African Local Government Associaon<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 13:00<br />
Planning tools from planning to<br />
implementation and monitoring: A<br />
malaysian perspective<br />
Training Events<br />
PLAN Malaysia<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 405<br />
The Use of Minecraft for Community<br />
Participation in Design of Public Space<br />
Training Events<br />
Block by Block Foundaon<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 408<br />
51<br />
52<br />
53<br />
54<br />
Dealing with Rapid Urbanisation – tools<br />
and experiences The rapid rates and scale<br />
of urbanisation around the world are a core<br />
focus for all involved in creating<br />
sustainable cities and communities which<br />
are inclusive and prosperous for all<br />
Networking Events<br />
Commonwealth Associaon of Planners<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 306<br />
Smart Sustainable Cities<br />
Networking Events<br />
Internaonal Society of City and Regional<br />
Planners (ISOCARP)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 401<br />
Turning urban shrinkage into<br />
opportunities for sustainable<br />
redevelopment. Reflection from the<br />
experience of the City of Saint Etienne<br />
(France) and [...]<br />
Listen to Cities room / Local Action<br />
Saint Eenne Urban Development<br />
Corporaon- Etablissement Public<br />
d’Aménagement de Saint Eenne: EPASE<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
16:00 - 17:00<br />
Blueprint for Better<br />
Side events<br />
The American Instute of Architects<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 407<br />
www.wuf9.org<br />
179
55<br />
56<br />
Anatomy of Density: Why Tall Buildings<br />
Can't Solve the Problem of Urban Growth<br />
Side events<br />
NYU Stern Urbanizaon Project<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 410<br />
Ensuring Equitable Through Innovative<br />
Neighborhood Development Plan and<br />
Implmentation Programs<br />
Listen to Cities room / Local Action<br />
Office of Planning, City of Newark, NJ, USA<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
57<br />
Implementation of the New Urban Agenda<br />
and identification of SDGs in Quito one<br />
year after Habitat III<br />
Side events<br />
Municipality of Quito<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 12:00<br />
Room 408<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
Environmental and social impact<br />
assessment: what is its impact and<br />
effectiveness for the poor in African cities?<br />
Side events<br />
Promos<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
11:30 - 12:30<br />
Room 405<br />
Localising the Sustainable Development<br />
Goals by implementing the New Urban<br />
Agenda: A call for decentralized<br />
governmental and administrative<br />
structures!<br />
Networking Events<br />
DeLoG – Development Partners Network on<br />
Decentralisaon and Local Governance<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 403<br />
Building skills to design good urban<br />
policies and legislation<br />
Training Events<br />
Sir William Dale Center for Legislave Studies,<br />
Instute of Advanced Legal Studies, School of<br />
Advanced Study [...]<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 406<br />
Urban Legislation<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
Habitat treaty for Latin America: Legal<br />
implementation of the New Urban Agenda<br />
Networking Events<br />
Colegio de Jurisprudencia Urbanísca, CJUR<br />
Internaonal (Associaon of Urbanisc<br />
Jurisprudence)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 409<br />
The judiciary facing the New Urban<br />
Agenda: Urban Law, Acces to Justice and<br />
Human Rights Defense<br />
Side events<br />
Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado de la<br />
Municipalidad de Riobamba<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 403<br />
Rights / City and Habitat: Better<br />
Legislations for implement the New Urban<br />
Agenda in Latin America<br />
Side events<br />
Instuto Municipal de Invesgacón y<br />
Planeación de Ensenada, Baja California<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 12:00<br />
Room 307<br />
1 Technology for safer cities<br />
Networking Events<br />
Polycom Development Project<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 401<br />
Urban Safety<br />
2 Building peaceful, just and inclusive urban<br />
societies<br />
One UN Room<br />
United Naons Office on Drugs and Crime<br />
(UNODC)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
10:00 - 11:00<br />
180<br />
www.wuf9.org
3<br />
4<br />
Using Innovative and Participatory Tools<br />
to increase Girls' Safety and Inclusion in<br />
Cities<br />
Side events<br />
Plan Internaonal<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 409<br />
Measurements on City Safety Approaches<br />
Networking Events<br />
Huawei Technologies<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 307<br />
5<br />
6<br />
Shock-Responsive Urban Safety Nets: a<br />
Foundation for Peaceful Cities<br />
One UN Room<br />
World Food Programme (WFP)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 13:00<br />
Sustaining Peace through Urban Safety:<br />
Charting Key Lessons for the UN<br />
High-Level Forum<br />
Networking Events<br />
Geneva Peacebuilding Plaorm<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 406<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
Gender responsive, inclusive and safe<br />
space for women for resilient and<br />
sustainable cities<br />
Side events<br />
Asian – Pacific Resource and Research Centre<br />
for Women (ARROW)<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 305<br />
Use of technology to address sexual<br />
violence<br />
Side events<br />
Red Dot Foundaon<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 405<br />
Women's Caucus<br />
Caucus Meetings<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
08:00 - 09:00<br />
Room 402<br />
Metropolitan Policies to Implement the<br />
Sustainable Development Goals and the<br />
New Urban Agenda: Safe Cities for<br />
Women and Girls<br />
Networking Events<br />
Women in Cies Internaonal<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 307<br />
Making Cities Safer for Girls:<br />
Curriculum-based workshop to change<br />
knowledge, attitudes, practices and skills<br />
of urban actors<br />
Training Events<br />
Plan Internaonal, Women in Cies<br />
Internaonal, Global Utmaning<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 307<br />
Women<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
10<br />
Women Mayors: Empowered Women<br />
Challenging the Norms<br />
Listen to Cities room / Local Action<br />
United Cies and Local Governments Asia<br />
Pacific (UCLG ASPAC)<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 15:00<br />
Women as Community Mobilizers in<br />
Meeting Slum Upgrading Goals:<br />
Learnings from India<br />
Side events<br />
Mahila Housing SEWA Trust<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 406<br />
Women’s visions and practices for the<br />
implementation of the New Urban<br />
Agenda: inclusive, equal and sustainable<br />
cities for all<br />
Networking Events<br />
URBANIMA/L.U.P.T. University of Naples<br />
Federico II, Italy<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 405<br />
Horizontal and vertical partnerships to<br />
implement the New Urban Agenda,<br />
particularly around its calls for safe and<br />
inclusive cities for [...]<br />
Networking Events<br />
Plan Internaonal<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 409<br />
www.wuf9.org<br />
181
11<br />
12<br />
13<br />
14<br />
15<br />
16<br />
17<br />
SDG-5 and SDG-11 critical drivers of the<br />
Leave No one Behind aspiration of the<br />
2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development<br />
One UN Room<br />
UN Women<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
18:00 - 19:00<br />
One UN Room<br />
Women's Caucus<br />
Caucus Meetings<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
08:00 - 09:00<br />
Room 402<br />
Rapid Care Analysis for Urban<br />
Development, Economic Empowerment,<br />
and Markets Programmes<br />
Training Events<br />
Oxfam<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 306<br />
Women in Waste Management: an<br />
Opportunity<br />
Networking Events<br />
United States Agency for Internaonal<br />
Development (USAID)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 404<br />
Women's Economic Empowerment in<br />
Cities<br />
Side events<br />
Oxfam GB, United Naons Development<br />
Programme (UNDP) and Cies Alliance<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 406<br />
Women's Caucus<br />
Caucus Meetings<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
08:00 - 09:00<br />
Room 402<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 306<br />
Engendering PB. How to generate more<br />
gender sensitive participatory budgeting:<br />
Learning from local experience<br />
Training Events<br />
ASSOAL : (Acons Solidaires de souen aux<br />
Organisaon et d’Appui aux Libertés)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 401<br />
18<br />
19<br />
20<br />
21<br />
22<br />
23<br />
Equity and Gender Equality in Senegal's<br />
New Economic and Social Development<br />
Strategy: Which Effective Means to<br />
Implement the New Urban Agenda<br />
Networking Events<br />
Ministry of Urban Renewal, Housing and<br />
Living Environment<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 306<br />
Empowering Women In Crisis and<br />
Post-Conflict Situations: Building<br />
Community Resilience<br />
Networking Events<br />
Internaonal Islamic University Malaysia<br />
(IIUM)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 401<br />
Women's Caucus<br />
Caucus Meetings<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
08:00 - 09:00<br />
Room 402<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
Human Rights Based Approach to<br />
Women's Land and Property Rights in the<br />
Muslim World<br />
Training Events<br />
University of East London, CIFLAC, Global Land<br />
Tool Network (GLTN), Huairou Commission,<br />
Internaonal Islamic University Malaysia<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 306<br />
Women and the Urban: Synergies between<br />
SDG 5 and SDG 11<br />
Side events<br />
Urbanizaon, Gender and the Global South: a<br />
transformave knowledge network (GenUrb)<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 408<br />
Women Friendly Cities Challenge: An<br />
International Collaborative Online<br />
Platform of Wise Practices<br />
Side events<br />
Women Transforming Cies Internaonal<br />
Society<br />
Monday 12 February 2018<br />
17:00 - 18:00<br />
Room 409<br />
182<br />
www.wuf9.org
24 Women's Caucus<br />
Caucus Meetings<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
08:00 - 09:00<br />
Room 402<br />
25 The Role of Grassroots Women in<br />
Building Urban Resilience<br />
Side events<br />
Huairou Commision<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 12:00<br />
Room 405<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
Youth Action in Creating Sustainable<br />
Cities in the New Urban Agenda<br />
Networking Events<br />
World Youth Foundaon<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 406<br />
Intergenerational Speed Networking:<br />
Developing Partnerships Between Youth<br />
and Multi-Stakeholders for the NUA<br />
Networking Events<br />
United Naons Major Group for Children and<br />
Youth (UN MGCY)<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 409<br />
Youth City: Creating an enabling<br />
environment for youth participation and<br />
development<br />
Side events<br />
PLANMalaysia (Federal Department of Town<br />
and Country Planning Malaysia)<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
11:30 - 12:30<br />
Room 306<br />
Youth<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
Technological tools for youth-led<br />
community participation and urban data<br />
collection<br />
Training Events<br />
University of Birmingham<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 14:00<br />
Room 409<br />
The role of youth in reconstruction and<br />
development of arab cities<br />
AFINUA Room<br />
Kuwait Engineers without Borders<br />
Organisaon<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 13:00<br />
PASSA Youth Launch in Asia-Pacific:<br />
Leveraging youth engagement and<br />
technological innovations for participatory<br />
urban planning<br />
Networking Events<br />
Internaonal Federaon of Red Cross and Red<br />
Crescent Sociees (IFRC)<br />
Saturday 10 February 2018<br />
15:00 - 17:00<br />
Room 402<br />
4<br />
Unlocking the potential of Youth through<br />
South-South Cooperation ( City-City<br />
learning and knowledge exchange<br />
Side events<br />
Servicio Nacional de Aprendizaje (SENA)<br />
Thursday 8 February 2018<br />
11:30 - 12:30<br />
Room 408<br />
9<br />
Youths as Change-makers and Drivers for<br />
the Sustainable Urban Development for<br />
Social Inclusion and Ending Poverty<br />
Networking Events<br />
GSEF (Global Social Economy Forum)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
09:00 - 11:00<br />
Room 405<br />
5<br />
Local Pathways Fellowship: Empowering<br />
Youth to Implement the New Urban<br />
Agenda in Their Cities<br />
Side events<br />
UN Sustainable Development Soluons<br />
Network – Youth Iniave<br />
Friday 9 February 2018<br />
14:00 - 15:00<br />
Room 402<br />
10<br />
11<br />
Engaging young men and women in city<br />
planning: The Saudi Experience<br />
Urban Library<br />
Princess ALanood Foundaon (WARIF)<br />
Sunday 11 February 2018<br />
13:00 - 14:00<br />
Non-Communicable Diseases: Hidden<br />
Burden of Cities in Asia<br />
Side events<br />
Center for Indonesian Medical Students’<br />
Acvies (CIMSA)<br />
Tuesday 13 February 2018<br />
11:00 - 12:00<br />
Room 406<br />
www.wuf9.org<br />
183
APPRECIATION NOTES<br />
“Once again you set the tone for the year by helping us run a successful <strong>WUF9</strong>. We appreciated your<br />
unfailing aenon to every detail in your advice. With all the last minute snags, we worried that<br />
something would fall through the cracks, but everyone ancipated every conngency.<br />
We are fortunate to have all of you donate your me and money on occasions like this. On behalf of<br />
the Organising Commiee, I express hearelt thanks for all you do, all agencies that had assisted us<br />
throughout the <strong>WUF9</strong> journey.<br />
Thank you.”<br />
LOCAL ORGANIZER COMMITTEE<br />
NO AGENCIES NO AGENCIES<br />
Y.Bhg. Dato’ Sri Hj Mohammad bin Mentek<br />
Secretary General of KPKT<br />
1 Ministry of Home Affairs<br />
12<br />
Instute Diplomacy & Foreign Relaons<br />
(IDFR)<br />
2<br />
Prime Minister’s Office Malaysia<br />
13<br />
Immigraon Department of Malaysia<br />
3<br />
Ministry of Foreign Affairs<br />
14<br />
Royal Malaysian Customs Department<br />
4<br />
Ministry of Territories<br />
15<br />
KLIA Health Office<br />
5<br />
Royal Malaysia Police (PDRM)<br />
16<br />
Ministry of Internaonal Trade and<br />
Industry<br />
6<br />
Ministry of Defence<br />
17 Ministry of Transport<br />
7<br />
Aorney General’s Chambers<br />
of Malaysia<br />
18<br />
Health Department of Federal Territory<br />
of Kuala Lumpur & Putrajaya<br />
8<br />
Kuala Lumpur City Hall<br />
19<br />
Ministry of Health<br />
9<br />
Ministry of Finance<br />
20 Road Transport Department Malaysia<br />
10<br />
Malaysian Naonal Security<br />
Council<br />
21<br />
Ministry of Energy, Technology, Science,<br />
Climate Change and Environment<br />
11 Malaysian Instute of<br />
Translaon & Books<br />
22 Ministry of Natural Resources &<br />
Environment<br />
184
NO AGENCIES NO AGENCIES<br />
23<br />
Economics Planning Unit<br />
40 Melaka City Council<br />
24<br />
Land Public Transport<br />
Commission (SPAD)<br />
41 Penang Island City<br />
Council<br />
25<br />
Naonal Department for<br />
Culture and Arts<br />
42<br />
Forest Research Instute<br />
Malaysia (FRIM)<br />
26<br />
Ministry of Tourism, Arts and<br />
Culture<br />
43<br />
Department of Orang Asli<br />
Development<br />
27<br />
Ministry of Higher Educaon<br />
44<br />
Indah Water Konsorum<br />
28<br />
Tourism Malaysia<br />
45<br />
UDA Holdings Berhad<br />
29<br />
Ministry of Women, Family &<br />
Community Development<br />
46<br />
AJM Planning & Urban<br />
Design Group Sdn Bhd (APUDG)<br />
30<br />
Ministry of Youth & Sports<br />
47<br />
Eramesra Resources<br />
31<br />
Prasarana Malaysia<br />
48 Wawasan Sutera Travel & Tours Sdn.<br />
Bhd<br />
32<br />
Malaysia Airports Holdings<br />
Berhad (MAHB)<br />
49<br />
Cyberview Sdn Bhd<br />
33 IM4U<br />
50<br />
Sunway Berhad<br />
34 Malaysia Convenon & Exhibion<br />
Bureau (MYCEB)<br />
35 Malaysia Instute of Planners<br />
(MIP)<br />
51 Anderes Fourdy<br />
52 Centry Guard<br />
36 Malaysian Instute of Architects<br />
53<br />
YTL Land & Development<br />
Berhad<br />
37 Instute of Landscape Architects<br />
Malaysia(ILAM)<br />
38 Think City Sdn. Bhd<br />
54 PICO<br />
55 Universi Lim Kok Wing<br />
39 KL Convenon Centre<br />
56 Tourism Melaka<br />
185
KPKT INTERNAL AGENCIES<br />
NO AGENCIES NO AGENCIES<br />
1<br />
PLANMalaysia (Federal<br />
Department of Town & Country<br />
Planning<br />
16<br />
Strategic & Internaonal<br />
Relaons Division<br />
2<br />
SWCorp Malaysia<br />
17<br />
Urban Wellbeing Division<br />
3<br />
Naonal Housing<br />
Department<br />
18<br />
Development &<br />
Implementaon Project Division<br />
4<br />
Local Government<br />
Department<br />
19<br />
Policy & Inspectorate<br />
Division<br />
5<br />
Fire and Rescue<br />
Department of Malaysia<br />
20<br />
Urbanizaon Service Division<br />
6<br />
Naonal Landscape Department<br />
21<br />
Money Landers & Pawnbrokers<br />
Divison<br />
7<br />
Naonal Solid Waste<br />
Management Departmenet<br />
22<br />
Naonal Physical Planning<br />
Division (PLANMalaysia)<br />
8<br />
Tribunal for Housing Strata<br />
Management<br />
23<br />
Corporate Division<br />
(PLANMalaysia)<br />
9<br />
Training Instute of Urban<br />
Weelbeing, Housing & Local<br />
Government (ILKPKT)<br />
24<br />
Legal & Planning Regulatory<br />
Division (PLANMalaysia)<br />
10 Legal Division<br />
11<br />
Finance & Procurement Division<br />
25<br />
26<br />
Internal Audit Unit<br />
Research & Development<br />
Division (PLANMalaysia)<br />
12<br />
Human Resources Division<br />
27<br />
Corporate Communicaon Unit<br />
13<br />
Informaon Technology Division<br />
28<br />
Integrity Unit<br />
14 Account Division<br />
15 Management Services Division<br />
29<br />
KPI Unit<br />
Note: List of the agencies arranged randomly<br />
186
LOCAL SECRETARIAT<br />
NO<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
NAME<br />
TPr. Madam Norliza Hashim<br />
Dr. Azmizam bin Abdul Rashid<br />
Mr. Md Farabi Yussoff bin Md Yussoff<br />
Dr. Mohd Rizal bin Osman<br />
Ms. Fauziah bin Abd. Jalil<br />
Mr. Mohd Safie bin Mostapa<br />
Mr. Vincent Micheal Patrick<br />
Mr. Mohd Hafizol bin Che Mohd Noor<br />
Ms. Nur Dalila bin Abdul Wadud<br />
10 Cheah Sook Peng, Candace<br />
11<br />
12<br />
Amir Asyraf bin Amir Hassan<br />
Illyas bin Mustapa<br />
INTERIM SECRETARIAT FROM MIP<br />
NO<br />
13<br />
NAME<br />
Norashikin bin Ibrahim
WORLD URBAN FORUM 9<br />
SUBSTANTIVE & THEMATIC REPORT<br />
The Ninth Session Of<br />
The World Urban Forum<br />
(<strong>WUF9</strong>)