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Remote Intervention and Control<br />
of Laser Based Procedures<br />
Our project ―Remote Intervention and Control of<br />
Laser Based Procedures‖ is aimed to decrease the<br />
prevalence of eye diseases in rural areas by<br />
enhancing PRP procedure in Tele-Opthamology<br />
with remote control procedure.<br />
The main idea was born with intention of helping<br />
those people who really needs such help but not<br />
having enough opportunity or exposure to it.<br />
―Engineering the Eye‖ is an initiative to<br />
bring all members of the healthcare community<br />
together under one roof, providing a unique<br />
opportunity for innovators to contribute towards<br />
healthcare.<br />
Basically the method used here is Pan Retinal<br />
Photocoagulation which stops vessels on the<br />
retina from leaking. During this procedure, a<br />
special laser is used to make tiny burns that seals<br />
the retina and stops blood vessels from growing<br />
and leaking. Cameras are setup in front of the<br />
patient to know the condition of the eye and a<br />
live video of different scenes are telecasted to<br />
doctor through OBS Software. According to<br />
condition of the patient, doctor will spot the<br />
places which are to be treated with laser. A G-<br />
code will be automatically generated and this<br />
code will run the system to move the laser in X,Y<br />
& Z directions. A Laser is fixed on the camera<br />
and an Aurdino ATmega microcontroller is used<br />
to move the camera in different directions. The<br />
whole information from the patient is stored in a<br />
packet and it is delivered to the doctor only if<br />
complete information is retrieved from the<br />
system so that even if there is an internet<br />
problem, doctor can continue the treatment as he<br />
gets complete information at once.<br />
Doctor will be keeping a reference point so that if<br />
the patient moves away or towards the reference<br />
point the equipment before the system is<br />
automatically stopped. In this way doctor can<br />
remotely control the laser operation of a patient<br />
from anywhere in the world.<br />
Ch.Manaswini,III Yr, ECE<br />
M.Sreeja, III Yr, ECE<br />
By presenting this idea our team received the<br />
prize for ―first runner up‖<br />
.<br />
“I know for sure that what we dwell on is who we become.” - Oprah Winfrey<br />
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