Access To Diamonds
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The Spark | Ignite/Connect/Achieve<br />
www.thesparkng.com<br />
This need to grow bigger is the key reason for<br />
the merger between his bank and Diamond<br />
Bank.<br />
<strong>Access</strong> Bank had built a strong wholesale<br />
business and had in its corporate strategic<br />
plan a goal to have a global enterprise that<br />
would be known as Africa’s gateway to the<br />
world. This meant that the company would be<br />
handling payments across the continent and<br />
increasing trade between African countries.<br />
With a formidable trading capability through<br />
its presence in London, India, China, Beirut,<br />
Dubai and other parts of the far, east, the<br />
bank turned its attention to strengthening<br />
operations locally, dominating, and growing<br />
bigger in the context of Nigeria.<br />
“Our goal is to keep growing our customer<br />
base. We can hit thirty-five million customers<br />
in five years and keep growing to fifty, sixty<br />
or even seventy million customers. We<br />
would have done all the work needed to be<br />
done and that would enable us to compete<br />
favorably in profitability, and balance sheet<br />
size with the South African banks.”<br />
Fortunately, Diamond Bank was also thinking<br />
about the same thing. He highlighted their<br />
complementary strengths. While <strong>Access</strong><br />
Bank has a strong wholesale and value chain<br />
business, Diamond Bank has a strong retail<br />
franchise.<br />
“We reasoned - What’s wrong with bringing<br />
ourselves together to create a formidable<br />
platform that would provide the basis for<br />
getting stronger and taking a more dominant<br />
position on the continent? And that’s the<br />
reason for this partnership”<br />
One of the goals of the partnership is to<br />
increase trading activities between countries<br />
and companies across the continent, and<br />
technology will be one of the key factors<br />
for growth. With the rise of more fintech<br />
companies and the increasing activities<br />
of telecoms companies in mobile money<br />
solutions, we asked Herbert if he thought of<br />
these as competition.<br />
“We embrace change. When I tried to sell<br />
debit cards twenty-five years ago in Nigeria,<br />
it was impossible. But today, debit cards are<br />
going out of fashion because people are<br />
making payments via telephone. Cheque<br />
leaflets are almost obsolete. We have to<br />
reconfigure what we think about money and<br />
the things we do. What we’ve done is to pull<br />
our digital businesses close to us, so that if<br />
there is any disruption, it will be coming from<br />
us”<br />
He said they also collaborate with the Fintech<br />
businesses, noting that compliance issues<br />
like KYC, anti-money laundering and other<br />
best practices remain important to the bank<br />
even as they seek to innovate and work on<br />
groundbreaking technology.<br />
“In a few years, you may be able to drop your<br />
card and phone and make payments with<br />
your biometrics. We already do this with our<br />
phones. We could just configure your details<br />
to your retina. Mankind has learned more<br />
about itself in the past twenty years than all<br />
of the thousand years preceding that twenty.<br />
Things are changing fast and we are excited<br />
to be a key player with that”<br />
The partnership also aims at becoming<br />
the largest retail service provider in Africa<br />
and as such would pay key attention to<br />
young businesses and entrepreneurs. He<br />
gave an insight into some of the challenges<br />
experienced by SMEs and the solutions they<br />
already provide and are looking to provide to<br />
this market in the coming months and years.<br />
He began with enunciating the need<br />
for training on things like finance and<br />
bookkeeping and generally, building<br />
capacity. Next to this is the lack of access to<br />
capital, noting that most financial institutions<br />
don’t pay attention to them. He explained<br />
that the larger institution intends to create<br />
a framework that would support these<br />
businesses in a manner that is affordable.<br />
“Training and funding many businesses at<br />
once will be challenging and even, ineffective.<br />
We are looking at ways to automate the<br />
process or have them in batches”<br />
He pointed out some of the ways they have<br />
supported SMEs, giving the example of how<br />
the GSM companies’ entry into the Nigerian<br />
market created business opportunities for<br />
young Nigerians, who were supported by<br />
the Bank. He also noted the special attention<br />
paid to female entrepreneurs through the<br />
Gender Empowerment Movement in the<br />
early 2000s which ultimately evolved to the<br />
W Initiative, as a total package provided for<br />
female customers.<br />
Giving an example of how the management<br />
capabilities of women enable them to be<br />
excellent homemakers, he enunciated that<br />
female entrepreneurs hold the potential<br />
to take the economy to new levels when<br />
provided with the needed support. He told<br />
the story of the first move made towards<br />
this empowerment, with a commitment to<br />
support fifty women and take their businesses<br />
from nothing to fifty billion Naira. The success<br />
of this project led them to shore up efforts<br />
and begin exploring a holistic approach to<br />
providing female entrepreneurs and women<br />
in general with the right support for success.<br />
He further explained that the package was<br />
targeted at women for various stages of<br />
their lives, including providing assistance to<br />
families experiencing trouble with completing<br />
their families.<br />
A third challenge he notes is the lack of<br />
courage and commitment to the process on<br />
“When we started our entrepreneurial journey in 2002, it<br />
was clear to us that the industry was going to consolidate.<br />
We knew that getting to where we wanted would be a<br />
combination of both organic growth and inorganic growth.”<br />
“Some people<br />
do not think it is<br />
important but I<br />
think God needs<br />
to order your<br />
steps in the right<br />
direction.”<br />
the part of the entrepreneurs themselves. He<br />
went on to share some of the principles that<br />
have kept him through his entrepreneurial<br />
journey.<br />
The first of these, he says is “Focus. Focus.<br />
Focus. It doesn’t matter what you do. If you<br />
do it well, you will do well”.<br />
“The second is competence. You have to<br />
be knowledgeable and competent enough<br />
to deliver what you promise. Because with<br />
that, you’ll be able to navigate through the<br />
difficulties that go with any entrepreneurial<br />
endeavor. It doesn’t matter what business<br />
you are doing, the entrepreneurial risks are<br />
the same. <strong>To</strong> ensure success, you have to be<br />
competent”<br />
“The third, of course, is your confidence in<br />
yourself and you’ll be tested several times.<br />
And the most important is God’s, Divine<br />
Grace. Very important. Some people do not<br />
think it is important but I think God needs to<br />
order your steps in the right direction.”<br />
For someone who has spent almost three<br />
decades in the industry, we wanted to know if<br />
anything has challenged his resolve and how<br />
he would describe his experience so far.<br />
“Well. I’ve been tested in several ways but not<br />
to the extent of having my resolve broken.<br />
My experience has been thrilling, fulfilling,<br />
and exciting. It is a rollercoaster but you know<br />
what, I enjoy it.”<br />
18<br />
@thesparkng