In England from Wicliffe to Henry VIII - James Aitken Wylie
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Popes continued <strong>to</strong> afflict the adherents of the<br />
Papacy. The cardinals, more earnestly than ever,<br />
resolved <strong>to</strong> bring the matter <strong>to</strong> an issue between the<br />
Pope and the Church; for they foresaw, if matters<br />
went on as they were doing, the speedy ruin of<br />
both.<br />
Accordingly they gave notice <strong>to</strong> the princes and<br />
prelates of the West, that they had summoned a<br />
General Council at Pisa, on the 25th of March next<br />
ensuing (1409). The call met a universal response.<br />
"Almost all the prelates and venerable men of the<br />
Latin world," says Walsingham, "repaired <strong>to</strong> Pisa."<br />
The Council consisted of 22 cardinals, 4 patriarchs,<br />
12 archbishops in person and 14 by proxy, 80<br />
bishops in person and a great many by their<br />
representatives, 87 abbots, the ambassadors of<br />
nearly all the princes of Europe, the deputies of<br />
most of the universities, the representatives of the<br />
chapters of cathedral churches, etc. The numbers,<br />
rank, and authority of the Council well entitled it <strong>to</strong><br />
represent the Church, and gave good promise of the<br />
extinction of the schism.<br />
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