Protestantism in Switzerland - James Aitken Wylie

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he maintained to be wrought upon it in virtue of its union with the Divinity, for undoubtedly such a theory imperils the reality of the two great facts which are the foundations of the Christian system, the death and the resurrection of our Lord. Nor was it Luther only who did homage to this dogma. A yet more powerful intellect, Calvin namely, was not able wholly to disenthrall himself from its influence, he believed, it is true, neither in transubstantiation nor in consubstantiation, but he hesitated to admit the thorough, pure spirituality of the Lord's Supper. He teaches that the communicant receives Christ, who is spiritually present, only by his faith; but he talks vaguely, withal, as if he conceived of an emanation or influence radiated from the glorified humanity now at the Right hand, entering into the soul of the believer, and implanting there the germ of a glorified humanity like to that of his risen Lord. In this scarcely intelligible idea there may be more than the lingering influence of the mysticism of bygone ages. We can trace in it a desire on the part of Calvin to approximate as nearly as possible the 12
standpoint of the Lutherans, if so he might close the breach which divided and weakened the two great bodies of Protestants, and rally into one host all the forces of the Reformation in the face of a yet powerful Papacy. Zwingli has more successfully extricated the spiritual from the mystical in the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper than either Luther or Calvin. His sentiments were a recoil from the mysticism and absurdity which, from an early age, had been gathering round this Sacrament, and which had reached their height in the Popish doctrine of the mass. Some have maintained that the recoil went too far, that Zwingli fell into the error of excessive simplicity, and that he reduced the ordinance of the Lord's Supper to a mere memorial or commemoration service. His earliest statements (1525) on the doctrine of the Sacraments, and especially the Eucharist, may be open to this objection; but not so his latter teachings (1530), we are disposed to think. He returned to the golden 13
Page 1 and 2: PROTESTANTISM IN SWITZERLAND FROM I
Page 3 and 4: een heard in Switzerland; not from
Page 5 and 6: abominations had their rise, and th
Page 7 and 8: Republic, and his voice sounded in
Page 9 and 10: e our second stage in the Swiss Ref
Page 11: to hold captive the mind. Luther, w
Page 15 and 16: human side. We turn to the Divine s
Page 17 and 18: Chapter 2 Disputation at Baden and
Page 19 and 20: emembered how often Zwingli had thu
Page 21 and 22: This being settled, the cantons loo
Page 23 and 24: pastor to go to the conference. Whi
Page 25 and 26: When the appointed day came the dep
Page 27 and 28: stint, and used not less so.[11] Ec
Page 29 and 30: less a penalty than death. Yet, des
Page 31 and 32: Thus we behold, at nearly the same
Page 33 and 34: Chapter 3 Outbreak and Suppression
Page 35 and 36: Their method, less rare than it loo
Page 37 and 38: time to time nocturnal revels, at w
Page 39 and 40: people, and banish this sect from t
Page 41 and 42: him to this fate they took account,
Page 43 and 44: threatened fatal disaster at the ou
Page 45 and 46: 2. Ruchat. tom. 1, pp. 231,232. Chr
Page 47 and 48: movement it was meant to crush. The
Page 49 and 50: four Bishops of Lausanne, Basle, Co
Page 51 and 52: settlement of the religious questio
Page 53 and 54: Burgomaster of Zurich, Roist. By hi
Page 55 and 56: persons -- priests, pastors, schola
Page 57 and 58: the spot. Stripping off his priestl
Page 59 and 60: Ruchat, "that was played on that or
Page 61 and 62: were those who witnessed these proc
Page 63 and 64:
Following in the steps of Zurich, t
Page 65 and 66:
his master, and by the side of the
Page 67 and 68:
fountains of their soul, their love
Page 69 and 70:
more dangerous than either, so quic
Page 71 and 72:
The great mountains in the center o
Page 73 and 74:
scattered so plentifully on this sa
Page 75 and 76:
advised both parties to retire to t
Page 77 and 78:
found the means of restoring calm t
Page 79 and 80:
This fresh outbreak quickened the z
Page 81 and 82:
No eyes were to be closed that nigh
Page 83 and 84:
darkness that brooded over the city
Page 85 and 86:
The priests raised an outcry, and a
Page 87 and 88:
should be admitted to deliberate wi
Page 89 and 90:
vacated, but new professors, yet mo
Page 91 and 92:
18. Gerdesius, tom. 2, p. 372. Ruch
Page 93 and 94:
immersed in darkness, but destined
Page 95 and 96:
free salvation, and who, under the
Page 97 and 98:
Finding Austria at their back, the
Page 99 and 100:
eventually divide Switzerland into
Page 101 and 102:
threw a touch of humor into their i
Page 103 and 104:
gallows; underneath which were the
Page 105 and 106:
animated by a chivalrous and high-m
Page 107 and 108:
this crisis, he continued to labor
Page 109 and 110:
are not trusting but tempting God,
Page 111 and 112:
Footnotes: 1. Ruchat, tom. 2, p. 10
Page 113 and 114:
those valleys of Unterwalden, whose
Page 115 and 116:
his steed uphill, and coming toward
Page 117 and 118:
chatted together, ate together, and
Page 119 and 120:
the men of Zurich were encamped on
Page 121 and 122:
dainties of his manhood. Living in
Page 123 and 124:
or walking in the open air. At two
Page 125 and 126:
knowledge of Divine truth. But a hi
Page 127 and 128:
Chapter 8 Proposed Christian Republ
Page 129 and 130:
crisis. We are approaching the cata
Page 131 and 132:
preachers and professors of the Pro
Page 133 and 134:
in Germany and France. Through them
Page 135 and 136:
emperor was nearing Germany, to hol
Page 137 and 138:
the following years would have been
Page 139 and 140:
6. Christoffel, p. 407. 7. Zwingli,
Page 141 and 142:
A General Diet of the Swiss Confede
Page 143 and 144:
Strasburg assembled in Zwingli's ho
Page 145 and 146:
said, the innocent with the guilty;
Page 147 and 148:
Five Cantons - that is to say, the
Page 149 and 150:
Zwingli took his departure while it
Page 151 and 152:
wonder, prognosticating calamity, a
Page 153 and 154:
Chapter 10 Death of Zwingli IN the
Page 155 and 156:
crossed the frontier, and seized up
Page 157 and 158:
These were without uniform, and ins
Page 159 and 160:
The battle swept with a roar like t
Page 161 and 162:
now prowling over the field of batt
Page 163 and 164:
crept back to their empty cells. Lu
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Protestantism in Switzerland - James Aitken Wylie

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