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15 MARCH 2019

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Elmer N. Manuel, Editor<br />

Friday, <strong>15</strong> March <strong>2019</strong><br />

Daily Tribune<br />

Looking<br />

at long term<br />

Children pump water from a communal deep well. These are one of the short-term solutions<br />

of the Metropolitan Waterworks and Sewerage System to help ease the water shortage<br />

problem in Metro Manila.<br />

AFP<br />

Metro Manila is now facing a huge<br />

problem in water supply — an unseen but<br />

not improbable situation that put tens<br />

of thousands Filipinos raging over the<br />

insufficient supply of one of the major<br />

resources in the country.<br />

The metro has seen a shortage of water<br />

as the levels of the La Mesa Dam breached<br />

its critical level of 69 meters, dropping to<br />

68.93 meters over the week which left<br />

residents of Metro Manila and parts of<br />

Rizal affected by water supply interruptions<br />

since 7 March.<br />

With this, we have seen the insufficient<br />

supply resulting to Manila Water<br />

implementing water service interruptions<br />

in several areas to save more water for the<br />

coming months.<br />

What the metropolis needs is a<br />

long-term solution that can avoid<br />

these water supply shortages<br />

which was actually proposed in<br />

the past administration but was<br />

never approved.<br />

To augment the water supply crisis, the<br />

Metropolitan Waterworks and Sewerage<br />

System (MWSS) devised a plan that will<br />

cover half of the deficit in Manila Water<br />

Co.’s supply — that is, to provide deep wells<br />

throughout the metro.<br />

MWSS administrator Reynaldo Velasco,<br />

in an interview, said they already identified<br />

sources that can help ease the current water<br />

problem faced by Manila Water, adding that<br />

it can deliver at least 100 million liters of<br />

water per day (mld).<br />

Maynilad, on the other hand, will also<br />

share 50 mld to Manila Water. All in all,<br />

water from deep wells and Maynilad will<br />

amount to <strong>15</strong>0 mld for Manila Water. The<br />

other 50 mld which will complete the 200<br />

mld needed will come from the treatment<br />

plant of Manila Water in Cardona, Rizal<br />

which they projected to open this March.<br />

The activation of deep wells and sharing<br />

of water supply by Maynilad, the opening<br />

of the Cardona treatment plant may help<br />

solve the water crisis in the metro, but the<br />

way we see it, it’s only a short-term solution<br />

to a problem that can possibly recur in the<br />

not so distant future.<br />

What the metropolis needs — and<br />

the whole country for that matter — is<br />

a long-term solution that can avoid these<br />

water supply shortages which was actually<br />

proposed in the past administration but was<br />

never approved.<br />

And recently, we have seen that pertinent<br />

proposal which may address the problem<br />

on shortages.<br />

In an exclusive interview with the<br />

Daily Tribune recently, Meralco PowerGen<br />

president and chief executive officer Rogelio<br />

Singson revealed that addressing the<br />

problem on water shortage may be done<br />

if focus will be on climate change.<br />

Singson said that the solution for<br />

the unpredictable weather cycle is in<br />

impounding water — saving water during<br />

severe rains and then release it during the<br />

dry season, which can definitely augment<br />

any impending water shortages.<br />

“The solution is a water impounding<br />

system — an ordinance that says<br />

all subdivisions, major commercial<br />

establishments should be prohibited from<br />

spilling their water into drainages. They<br />

should have their own impounding system,”<br />

said Singson, who was once the secretary<br />

of the Department of Public Works and<br />

Highways.<br />

“That’s what we did in Fort<br />

Bonifacio. Burgos Circle<br />

impounds and regulates the<br />

water and this is released<br />

based on the capacity<br />

of the water creek. The<br />

water is absorbed during<br />

rains preventing EDSA<br />

and Kalayaan from being<br />

flooded. So, now there are<br />

no complaints,” Singson<br />

added.<br />

We couldn’t<br />

agree more. What<br />

the country really<br />

needs to look for<br />

now are long-term<br />

solutions that will<br />

provide better<br />

services to the<br />

Filipino people.<br />

Singson’s<br />

proposal may be<br />

worth a shot, and<br />

it can’t hurt if the government will take a<br />

second look at it.<br />

GLOBAL GOALS<br />

Women activists urge focus on services<br />

A wheelchair-bound Pakistani mother<br />

who yearned to visit a park without worrying<br />

about ramp access and a young South<br />

Sudanese woman who dreams of having<br />

affordable health care were among the<br />

speakers opening the United Nation’s (UN)<br />

largest annual gathering on gender equality<br />

and women’s rights.<br />

Addressing the 63rd session of the UN<br />

Commission on the Status of Women in a<br />

joint speech, Muniba Mazari and Mary Fatiya,<br />

both asked for basic social protections to<br />

be extended to women and girls around the<br />

world, based on need and in line with their<br />

inalienable human rights.<br />

“Being a woman has its challenges. Being<br />

in a wheelchair is the cherry on top,” Mazari,<br />

who is also the Goodwill Ambassador for UN<br />

Pakistan, told several thousand activists,<br />

diplomats, and academics gathered in the<br />

UN’s General Assembly Hall.<br />

Fatiya, who described going long<br />

distances to a school where only two toilets<br />

were available for around 600 children, said<br />

her ideal world centered around a peace<br />

existence, access to healthcare and good<br />

infrastructure: “I’m not asking for a luxurious<br />

A new United Nations-led plan has been unveiled to tackle the<br />

estimated one billion cases of influenza which occur each year, and<br />

protect against the “real” threat of a global pandemic, the head of<br />

the organization’s health agency said.<br />

Announcing the revised Global Influenza Strategy<br />

for <strong>2019</strong>-2030, World Health Organization<br />

(WHO) Director General Dr Tedros<br />

Ghebreyesus, warned that the<br />

“question is not if we will have<br />

another pandemic, but when.”<br />

“The threat of pandemic<br />

influenza is ever-present,” he said,<br />

noting that the risk of a new influenza<br />

virus transmitting from animals to humans<br />

and potentially leading to a pandemic is “real.”<br />

Influenza remains one of the world’s<br />

greatest public health challenges, according<br />

to the WHO, which says that the viral<br />

respiratory disease is responsible for<br />

between 290,000 and 650,000<br />

related deaths a year.<br />

Globalization,<br />

urbanization and<br />

mobility will<br />

Education still migrants’ ‘impossible dream’<br />

The older refugee and migrant children<br />

get the less likely it is that they will get a<br />

quality education: Less than a quarter of<br />

the world’s refugees make it to secondary<br />

school, and just one percent progress to higher<br />

education. Even for migrants who settle in<br />

wealthy, developed host countries, accessing<br />

university is an uphill struggle.<br />

For many young migrants in the UK, even<br />

those who have the legal right to remain in a<br />

new country, the idea of going to university is<br />

almost an impossible dream: not only are they<br />

are charged “overseas student” fees, which can<br />

be around double those of “home” students but,<br />

until recently, they were denied access to student<br />

loans, which puts up another barrier to entry.<br />

However, a ray of hope has been provided<br />

by Chrisann Jarrett, who is herself a young<br />

migrant (she was born in Jamaica and<br />

moved to the UK at the age of 8). While still<br />

a teenager, Chrisann set up Let Us Learn,<br />

a campaign for equal and fair treatment for<br />

young migrants. In an interview with UN<br />

News, Chrisann explained how a 20<strong>15</strong> court<br />

victory against the UK Government has made<br />

a big difference to many young UK-based<br />

SOUKAINA (left) and Mouna work in the marketing department at Label Vie’s corporate<br />

headquarters in Rabat. It has 35 supermarkets and 10 “hypermarkets” nationwide, with<br />

eight supermarkets in Rabat and one hypermarket in Salé.<br />

UN PHOTO<br />

road. I just need it and it’s my right to have it.”<br />

The annual meeting of the Commission,<br />

which dates back to 1947, will bring more<br />

than 9,000 representatives from civil society<br />

organizations to the UN over the course of<br />

the next two weeks. This year’s theme is<br />

“social protection systems, access to public<br />

services and sustainable infrastructure for<br />

gender equality and the empowerment<br />

<strong>15</strong><br />

CIVIL Society Representatives Mary Fatiya (South Sudan) and Muniba Mazari (Pakistan)<br />

address the Commission on the Status of Women held in the General Assembly Hall at<br />

United Nations headquarters. UN PHOTO<br />

of all women and girls.” Many of the<br />

marathon-discussions are expected to<br />

also focus on gender equality and the 2030<br />

Agenda for Sustainable Development.<br />

In his opening statement, Secretary<br />

General António Guterres said the<br />

Commission on the Status of Women could<br />

equally be called the “Commission on the<br />

Status of Power.”<br />

result in the next pandemic moving faster and further, the agency<br />

maintains, while also underlining that those infected with the virus can<br />

face other health threats, such as heart attacks, strokes and severe pneumonia.<br />

The WHO’s 11-year plan focuses on the formulation of robust<br />

national programs and has three goals: reducing seasonal influenza,<br />

minimizing the risk of transmission from animals to humans and<br />

limiting the impact of a pandemic.<br />

In addition, WHO is calling for better tools to prevent, detect, control<br />

and treat influenza, such as more efficient vaccines<br />

and anti-viral drugs.<br />

Influenza outbreaks tend to emphasize the<br />

pressures faced by health systems in low<br />

and middle-income countries in particular,<br />

WHO says, insisting that investing in<br />

influenza-prevention measures will<br />

encourage a rapid response<br />

to many other infectious<br />

diseases.<br />

An outbreak in<br />

Madagascar in 2002 had<br />

a 2.5 percent fatality ratio,<br />

which is very similar to the<br />

1918-1919 pandemic, WHO<br />

says, noting that the cost<br />

of pandemic preparedness<br />

globally is estimated at<br />

$4.5 billion a year, which<br />

is less than one per cent<br />

of the estimated cost<br />

needed to respond to<br />

a “medium-to-severe”<br />

pandemic.<br />

“A severe pandemic<br />

can result in millions<br />

of deaths globally,<br />

with widespread social<br />

and economic effects,<br />

including a loss of national<br />

A PUPIL receives a vaccine against influenza at a high school in the western French town of Quimper. France<br />

opened centers across the country to offer swine flu vaccinations to some six million people deemed most at<br />

risk from the pandemic sweeping the world.<br />

AFP<br />

students born abroad.<br />

“We recognized that over 2,000 students were<br />

being stopped from going to university because<br />

of their immigration status. So, despite being<br />

lawfully resident in the country, they were being<br />

told that they couldn’t move forward with their<br />

education aspirations. In 20<strong>15</strong>, the Supreme<br />

Court agreed that this was discriminatory, and<br />

we managed to influence government policy,<br />

which means that hundreds, if not thousands<br />

of young migrants are able to access a student<br />

loan and go to university, which previously<br />

wasn’t the case.”<br />

Women’s empowerment and gender<br />

equality are “essential to global progress,”<br />

United Nations (UN) Secretary General<br />

António Guterres stressed in his message<br />

for International Women’s Day which this<br />

year puts “innovation by women and girls,<br />

for women and girls,” at the heart of efforts<br />

to achieve gender equality.<br />

“Last year, for the first time, we achieved<br />

gender parity in the UN’s Senior Management<br />

Group and among those who lead UN teams<br />

around the world,” the UN chief said, adding<br />

that the organization is “working to achieve<br />

parity across the whole United Nations system<br />

within a decade.”<br />

The UN began celebrating the International<br />

UN health chief vows treatment centers protection<br />

Amid a deadly Ebola outbreak, armed militia<br />

members on 9 March <strong>2019</strong> brutally attacked an<br />

Ebola clinic in the Democratic Republic of the<br />

Congo’s (DRC) eastern city of Butembo, prompting<br />

a call from the UN’s global health agency chief “to<br />

protect the treatment centers.”<br />

Just hours after the assault, Tedros Adhanom<br />

Ghebreyesus, director general of the World Health<br />

Organization (WHO), toured the center, which was<br />

also attacked last week, thanking personnel for<br />

their steadfast dedication.<br />

“It breaks my heart to think of the health<br />

workers injured and police officer who died in<br />

today’s attack, as we continue to mourn those<br />

who died in previous attacks, while defending the<br />

right to health,” he said. “But we have no choice<br />

except to continue serving the people here, who<br />

are among the most vulnerable in the world.”<br />

The visit came as he concluded a three-day<br />

mission to the country, along with other WHO<br />

Being a woman has its<br />

challenges. Being in a<br />

wheelchair is the cherry on top<br />

New strategy<br />

vs ‘real’ flu threat<br />

Globalization, urbanization and mobility<br />

will result in the next pandemic moving<br />

faster and further<br />

Day in 1975, which was designated International<br />

Women’s Year. Over the decades it has morphed<br />

from recognizing the achievements of women<br />

to becoming a rallying point to build support<br />

for women’s rights and participation in the<br />

political and economic arenas.<br />

“Gender equality is essential to the<br />

effectiveness of our work, and we cannot<br />

afford to miss<br />

out on the<br />

contributions<br />

of half of<br />

the world’s<br />

population,”<br />

Deputy<br />

Secretary<br />

economic productivity and<br />

severe economic burdens<br />

on affected citizens and<br />

communities” WHO says.<br />

STUDENTS learning in Makod Primary and Secondary School in Tierkidi Refugee<br />

Camp, Gambella Region, Ethiopia.<br />

UNICEF<br />

Gender empowerment essential to progress<br />

leadership and senior United States officials who<br />

met with the president, government officials,<br />

partner organizations and local responders involved<br />

in the outbreak response. He also spoke to a group<br />

of partners, officials and staff in Butembo.<br />

He stressed that “these are not attacks by the<br />

community, they are attacks on the community”<br />

conducted by “elements who are exploiting<br />

the desperation of the situation for their own<br />

purposes.”<br />

General Amina J. Mohammed explained.<br />

Moreover, “women’s equal participation<br />

in the labor force would unlock trillions of<br />

dollars for global development” she continued.<br />

“Let us be clear,” she spelled out: “We<br />

cannot build the future we want and achieve<br />

the Sustainable Development Goals without<br />

the full participation of women.”<br />

AN injured suspected Mai-Mai rebel fighter is thrown into the back of a truck<br />

outside an Ebola Treatment Center in Butembo, the epicenter of DR Congo’s<br />

latest Ebola outbreak, after an attack on 9 March.<br />

AFP

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