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Vanguard Newspaper 15 March 2019

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Ethiopian Airl<strong>in</strong>e Cr<strong>as</strong>h…and the<br />

stars went down at sunrise<br />

NIGERIAN <strong>in</strong>tellectual star,<br />

Pius Adesanmi, shone<br />

brightly across the globe. The<br />

author of Naija No Dey Carry L<strong>as</strong>t,<br />

a collection of essays and w<strong>in</strong>ner<br />

of the Pengu<strong>in</strong> Prize for African<br />

Non-Fiction Writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2010, w<strong>as</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> high demand. He w<strong>as</strong> Director<br />

of the Institute of African Studies,<br />

Carleton University <strong>in</strong> Ottawa,<br />

Canada when on Sunday, March<br />

10, <strong>in</strong> Addis Ababa, he boarded the<br />

Ethiopian Airl<strong>in</strong>e Flight ET 302, a<br />

new Boe<strong>in</strong>g 737 MAX 8 aircraft<br />

for Nairobi.<br />

Our mother cont<strong>in</strong>ent had<br />

sought his expertise at the<br />

conference of the African Union’s<br />

Economic, Social and Cultural<br />

Council, ECOSOCC, <strong>in</strong> Nairobi.<br />

The 15-year-old body is one of<br />

AU’s attempts to transform itself<br />

from a union of Heads of State, to<br />

a union of the African people.<br />

ECOSOCC is structured to<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream civil societies and<br />

labour unions <strong>in</strong>to the AU system.<br />

The body is charged with<br />

transform<strong>in</strong>g AU’s pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and<br />

policies <strong>in</strong>to concrete<br />

programmes. It is also charged<br />

with contribut<strong>in</strong>g to the promotion<br />

of human rights, the rule of law,<br />

good governance, democratic<br />

pr<strong>in</strong>ciples, gender equality and<br />

child rights <strong>in</strong> the cont<strong>in</strong>ent. Which<br />

other tribe of people will the AU<br />

seek, but committed people of<br />

<strong>in</strong>tellect like our dear Professor<br />

Adesanmi? But tragically, he never<br />

made it to Nairobi.<br />

The aircraft convey<strong>in</strong>g him and<br />

156 earthly souls, took off at 8:38<br />

a.m. faltered, and <strong>in</strong> six m<strong>in</strong>utes<br />

returned to land, a bowl of fire.<br />

Initially, we did not realise that<br />

Nigeria had lost one of its brightest<br />

because Canada, <strong>in</strong> realis<strong>in</strong>g his<br />

huge <strong>in</strong>tellectual capacity and<br />

potentials, had made Adesanmi its<br />

citizen; so he w<strong>as</strong> fly<strong>in</strong>g on a<br />

Canadian p<strong>as</strong>sport. His death is<br />

<strong>as</strong> dev<strong>as</strong>tat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>as</strong> that of another<br />

very brilliant Nigerian <strong>in</strong>tellectual,<br />

Tajudeen Abdul-Raheem, who <strong>in</strong><br />

2009, w<strong>as</strong> b<strong>as</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> Nairobi <strong>as</strong><br />

Deputy Director, Africa Office of<br />

the UN Millennium Campaign.<br />

He w<strong>as</strong> to catch an early morn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

flight at the Jomo Kenyatta<br />

International Airport when we lost<br />

him <strong>in</strong> a road accident on the<br />

Momb<strong>as</strong>a Highway, Nairobi.<br />

In this air cr<strong>as</strong>h, we also did not<br />

realise that we lost our bright<br />

Amb<strong>as</strong>sador Abiodun Oluremi<br />

B<strong>as</strong>hua, a 1976 Foreign Service<br />

<strong>in</strong>take who had served <strong>in</strong> our<br />

emb<strong>as</strong>sies around the world,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Vienna, Abidjan and<br />

Tehran. He also served <strong>as</strong><br />

Secretary to the Conference of the<br />

Parties to the United Nations, UN,<br />

Framework Convention on<br />

Climate Change. The UN had<br />

realised his potentials and<br />

reta<strong>in</strong>ed him. So he w<strong>as</strong> fly<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

a UN p<strong>as</strong>sport.<br />

The UN lost some two score<br />

persons <strong>in</strong> this cr<strong>as</strong>h not just<br />

because the dependable Ethiopian<br />

Airl<strong>in</strong>es is one of the best and is<br />

known <strong>as</strong> “UN Shuttle” on that<br />

route, but also for the fact that its<br />

environment arm, the<br />

Environment Programme, UNEP,<br />

w<strong>as</strong> hold<strong>in</strong>g a conference <strong>in</strong><br />

Nairobi next day.<br />

The aircraft lifted an <strong>as</strong>semblage<br />

that looked like the UN itself <strong>as</strong> it<br />

had p<strong>as</strong>sengers of more than 35<br />

nationalities. They <strong>in</strong>cluded 32<br />

Kenyans, 18 Canadians, n<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Ethiopians and n<strong>in</strong>e Britons. Italy,<br />

This tragedy is global<br />

and the issue now is<br />

not who to blame, but<br />

to understand why and<br />

how the cr<strong>as</strong>h occurred<br />

and how to get p<strong>as</strong>t<br />

what at first glance,<br />

seems a failed wrestle<br />

between man and<br />

computer<br />

United States and Ch<strong>in</strong>a had eight<br />

citizens each and France, seven. As<br />

it turned out, Nigeria had two.<br />

Adesanmi w<strong>as</strong> not the only<br />

bright African headed for the AU<br />

ECOSOCC Conference. Karim<br />

Saafi, 38, French-Tunisian civil<br />

society activist and Co-Chair of<br />

the African Di<strong>as</strong>pora Youth<br />

Forum, w<strong>as</strong> also headed for the<br />

conference. He travelled on a<br />

French p<strong>as</strong>sport.<br />

So how do we mourn so many?<br />

People with bright future whose<br />

expertise the world needs? How do<br />

we console their loved<br />

ones…except <strong>in</strong> some c<strong>as</strong>es, some<br />

of those loved ones were with them<br />

when the aircraft went down.<br />

Vanguard, FRIDAY, MARCH 15, 2019—31<br />

Six members of the Canadian<br />

Dixit-Vaidya family were on a<br />

family holiday to Kenya, where one<br />

of them, Kosha Vaidya, 37, w<strong>as</strong><br />

born. She w<strong>as</strong> travell<strong>in</strong>g with her<br />

husband, Prerit Dixit, 45, two<br />

daughters, Ashka, 14 and Anushka,<br />

13, and parents Pannagesh<br />

Vaidya, 71, and Hans<strong>in</strong>i Vaidya,<br />

63. They all died <strong>in</strong> the cr<strong>as</strong>h.<br />

Anton Hrnko, a Slovak<br />

law<strong>make</strong>r is left to mourn his wife,<br />

Blanka; daughter, Michala, and<br />

son, Mart<strong>in</strong>. Sahra H<strong>as</strong>san Said<br />

and her son N<strong>as</strong>rud<strong>in</strong> Abdulkadir,<br />

both dual Somali-British<br />

nationals went down with the<br />

plane <strong>as</strong> did a Russian co<strong>up</strong>le,<br />

Ekater<strong>in</strong>a Polyakova and her<br />

husband, Alexander Polyakov.<br />

Another co<strong>up</strong>le, Jared Mwazo<br />

Babu, who founded a Nairobib<strong>as</strong>ed<br />

market<strong>in</strong>g agency, and his<br />

wife, Mercy Ndivo, left beh<strong>in</strong>d a<br />

15-month-old daughter.<br />

The Gro<strong>up</strong> president of the<br />

Italy-b<strong>as</strong>ed humanitarian<br />

organisation, Africa Tremila,<br />

Carlo Sp<strong>in</strong>i and his wife,<br />

Gabriella Viggiani, and its<br />

Tre<strong>as</strong>urer, Matteo Rav<strong>as</strong>io also<br />

died.<br />

Tamirat Mulu Demessie who<br />

served <strong>as</strong> Child Protection <strong>in</strong><br />

Emergencies Technical Adviser of<br />

Save the Children w<strong>as</strong> on board.<br />

So also w<strong>as</strong> Sam Pegram, 25, a<br />

British aid worker and <strong>in</strong>tern with<br />

the Norwegian Refugee Council,<br />

b<strong>as</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> Geneva.<br />

Husse<strong>in</strong> Swaleh, a former<br />

Secretary-General of the Kenya<br />

Football Federation w<strong>as</strong> the<br />

Match Commissioner <strong>in</strong> the<br />

African Champions League game<br />

between Ismaili and TP Mazembe<br />

Englebert, <strong>in</strong> Egypt on Friday. He<br />

never made it back to Nairobi.<br />

Anthony Ngare, 49, a journalist<br />

who w<strong>as</strong> Deputy Director of<br />

Communications at United<br />

Nations Education, Scientific and<br />

Cultural organisation, UNESCO,<br />

<strong>in</strong> Nairobi. He w<strong>as</strong> return<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

a UN conference <strong>in</strong> Paris. He died,<br />

Send Op<strong>in</strong>ions & Letters to:<br />

op<strong>in</strong>ions1234@yahoo.com<br />

<strong>as</strong> did, Seb<strong>as</strong>tiano Tusa, 66, an<br />

Italian underwater archaeologist<br />

who w<strong>as</strong> fly<strong>in</strong>g to Kenya to work<br />

on a project with UNESCO.<br />

Kenyan law student at<br />

Georgetown University,<br />

W<strong>as</strong>h<strong>in</strong>gton DC, Cedric<br />

Asiavugwa, who had worked with<br />

gro<strong>up</strong>s help<strong>in</strong>g refugees <strong>in</strong><br />

Zimbabwe, Kenya, Uganda and<br />

Tanzania, w<strong>as</strong> on his way to<br />

Nairobi after the death of his<br />

fiancee’s mother. He became one<br />

more person to mourn.<br />

Joanna Toole, 36-year-old<br />

British environmental<br />

campaigner work<strong>in</strong>g for the<br />

fisheries and aquaculture<br />

department of the UN Food and<br />

Agriculture Organisation, FAO,<br />

w<strong>as</strong> travell<strong>in</strong>g to attend the UN<br />

Environment Assembly. Also<br />

travell<strong>in</strong>g for the same conference,<br />

w<strong>as</strong> Danielle Moore, 24, a<br />

member of the clean ocean<br />

advocacy gro<strong>up</strong>, Ocean Wise. Both<br />

did not <strong>make</strong> it to the conference.<br />

Joseph Waithaka, 55, a Kenyan<br />

and British who had relocated to<br />

Kenya, on Saturday, went to see his<br />

son, Ben Kuria <strong>in</strong> Croydon, South<br />

London, before head<strong>in</strong>g to Addis<br />

Ababa for his connect<strong>in</strong>g flight to<br />

Nairobi. Of course, he never saw<br />

Kenya aga<strong>in</strong>. Kuria recalled: “I<br />

gave him a hug and shook his hand,<br />

because <strong>in</strong> my culture it’s more<br />

about the handshake than it is<br />

about the hug”.<br />

Sara Gebre Michael, the Lead<br />

Cab<strong>in</strong> Attendant, left for work,<br />

leav<strong>in</strong>g beh<strong>in</strong>d her husband and<br />

three children who are left to<br />

mourn her. Senior Capta<strong>in</strong> Yared<br />

Mulugeta Gatechew, the ma<strong>in</strong><br />

pilot had jo<strong>in</strong>ed the Ethiopian<br />

Airl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> November 2007.This<br />

turned out to be his l<strong>as</strong>t flight.<br />

This tragedy is global and the<br />

issue now is not who to blame, but<br />

to understand why and how the<br />

cr<strong>as</strong>h occurred and how to get p<strong>as</strong>t<br />

what at first glance, seems a failed<br />

wrestle between man and<br />

computer.<br />

Thank you Ochendo<br />

By Godw<strong>in</strong> Ad<strong>in</strong>du<br />

If you are <strong>in</strong>capable of gratitude, you<br />

are <strong>in</strong>capable of noble sentiments.<br />

Even animals are grateful<br />

— Sir George Bernard Shaw.<br />

IN that famous romantic comedy,<br />

Arms and the Man, Sir George<br />

Bernard Shaw, the English dramatist<br />

and playwright observed that ‘if any<br />

man (by extension a community,<br />

society, country or even gro<strong>up</strong>) is<br />

<strong>in</strong>capable of gratitude, the man must<br />

also be <strong>in</strong>capable of noble sentiments.”<br />

Sir Bernard Shaw added: “Even<br />

animals are grateful.”<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce the Sunday, March 9, 2019 reelection<br />

of Governor Okezie Ikpeazu,<br />

it h<strong>as</strong> been celebration galore <strong>in</strong> the<br />

entire Ukwa Ngwa land. The people<br />

are celebrat<strong>in</strong>g what they see <strong>as</strong> a long<br />

walk to freedom. They are celebrat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a triumph of their capacity. They are<br />

celebrat<strong>in</strong>g a victory from old<br />

stereotypes and stigma. They are<br />

celebrat<strong>in</strong>g a victory that will give them<br />

a new dignity and a new status <strong>in</strong> the<br />

political equation of Abia State.<br />

They are celebrat<strong>in</strong>g a re-discovery<br />

of themselves – their strength and their<br />

power. They are celebrat<strong>in</strong>g their f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

emancipation. Indeed, <strong>in</strong> this se<strong>as</strong>on<br />

of celebration, it is e<strong>as</strong>y to forget. The<br />

Ukwa Ngwa must cont<strong>in</strong>ue to celebrate<br />

Ochendo, Papa Ukwu, the man who<br />

agreed that what is good for the goose<br />

is also good for the gander. The Ukwa<br />

Ngwa have a covenant with Ochendo<br />

which must rema<strong>in</strong> unfettered.<br />

Paraphr<strong>as</strong><strong>in</strong>g Shakespeare, we must<br />

honour the “b<strong>as</strong>e degrees <strong>up</strong>on which<br />

we did <strong>as</strong>cend’<br />

Why must the Ukwa Ngwa celebrate<br />

Ochendo? We must do so because of<br />

our peculiar history and<br />

our existential reality. Remember that<br />

right from the First Republic when the<br />

Aba Division <strong>in</strong> the Old E<strong>as</strong>tern<br />

Region w<strong>as</strong> shortchanged and their<br />

position given to an Efik woman,<br />

Margaret Ekpo, who represented them<br />

<strong>in</strong> the old E<strong>as</strong>tern Region House of<br />

Assembly, successive regimes have<br />

always short-changed the Ukwa Ngwa<br />

and reneged on whatever promise or<br />

agreement entered <strong>in</strong>to with the<br />

people.<br />

Thus, the struggle for the<br />

emancipation of the Ukwa Ngwa<br />

became a long-drawn battle that<br />

spanned over six decades, climax<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with the OTUONU M<strong>as</strong>s Movement<br />

led by Senator Eny<strong>in</strong>naya Abaribe. The<br />

movement raised the momentum of the<br />

Ukwa Ngwa agenda and brought<br />

many issues about the people to the<br />

front burner of national discourse.<br />

From the Old Imo State, it appeared<br />

<strong>as</strong> if the Ukwa Ngwa w<strong>as</strong> consigned<br />

to the position of Deputy Governor,<br />

only good to play the second<br />

fiddle. From Isaac Uzoigwe,<br />

Eny<strong>in</strong>naya Abaribe, Chima Nwafor,<br />

Acho Nwakanma to Col. Ananaba, the<br />

tradition endured. At different times<br />

and on different scenarios, many Ukwa<br />

Ngwa men of repute led heated<br />

struggles to break the j<strong>in</strong>x but to no<br />

avail. The iron hand of oligarchy<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued to strangulate them.<br />

But, significantly, the reality of the<br />

fate that confronted the Ukwa Ngwa<br />

The Ukwa Ngwa<br />

must cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />

show gratitude to<br />

Ochendo for<br />

sett<strong>in</strong>g this<br />

standard of equity<br />

came <strong>in</strong> 2001, at the hallowed ground<br />

of Okpuala Ngwa, the ancestral cradle<br />

of the people, when the former<br />

Governor, Orji Uzor Kalu, looked at<br />

them eye-ball to eye-ball and<br />

announced that his daughter (who w<strong>as</strong><br />

three years then) will grow <strong>up</strong> to<br />

govern them if they did not give him<br />

s<strong>up</strong>port for his second term bid. The<br />

Ukwa Ngwa took it <strong>as</strong> the height of<br />

<strong>in</strong>sult aga<strong>in</strong>st the collective sensibilities<br />

of a people.<br />

B<strong>as</strong>ed on the rotational pr<strong>in</strong>ciple <strong>in</strong><br />

the Abia Charter of Equity, power w<strong>as</strong><br />

to rotate between the Old Bende and<br />

the Old Aba Zone. Kalu, from<br />

<strong>in</strong>ception, promised to adhere to this<br />

ord<strong>in</strong>ance. But, out of his deep-seated<br />

hatred for the Ukwa Ngwa, he<br />

reneged at l<strong>as</strong>t and handed over power<br />

to his fellow old Bende man from Abia<br />

Central <strong>in</strong> 2007.<br />

In the twilight of his adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

<strong>in</strong> 2015, Ochendo came under <strong>in</strong>tense<br />

pressure by his people of old Bende to<br />

shortchange the Ukwa Ngwa aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />

Thus, the Ukwa Ngwa must at all times<br />

recognise that, except for the firm and<br />

unwaver<strong>in</strong>g decision of Ochendo who,<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st all pressure and odds, stood<br />

his ground on power rotation and kept<br />

his word <strong>as</strong> his bond on hand<strong>in</strong>g over<br />

to an Ukwa Ngwa, the people could<br />

not have atta<strong>in</strong>ed the current<br />

milestone.<br />

Thus, the Ukwa Ngwa must cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />

to show gratitude to Ochendo for<br />

sett<strong>in</strong>g this standard of equity. They<br />

must cont<strong>in</strong>ue to celebrate him for<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g the only leader who<br />

demonstrated that balance of power is<br />

critical and crucial for our common<br />

existence <strong>as</strong> one common humanity.<br />

Thus, <strong>as</strong> we celebrate our f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

political triumph <strong>as</strong> a people, we must<br />

not forget where we are com<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

and the man who mounted the ladder<br />

on which we <strong>as</strong>cended through the<br />

b<strong>as</strong>e degrees to the topmost height.<br />

•Ad<strong>in</strong>du is the President-general of<br />

the Abia Renaissance Movement, ARM.

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