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28032019 - NATIONAL ASSEMBLY LEADERSHIP:All clear for Lawan; fresh crisis brews over Gbaja

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44—Vanguard, THURSDAY, MARCH 28, 2019<br />

A president and the p<strong>over</strong>ty<br />

red herring<br />

P<br />

R E S I D E N T<br />

Muhammadu<br />

Buhari’s friends promote the<br />

narrative that he is poor, and<br />

he himself is enamoured with<br />

an “accolade” that holds him<br />

up as a clean man in the land<br />

of treasury thieves. They see<br />

virtue in his p<strong>over</strong>ty, an idea<br />

which sits perfectly well with<br />

the hackneyed tale of<br />

integrity.<br />

“Prior to being sworn in on<br />

May 29 … Buhari had less than<br />

N30 million to his name. He<br />

also had only one bank<br />

account, with the Union Bank.<br />

“[He] had no <strong>for</strong>eign account,<br />

no factory and no enterprises.<br />

He also had no registered<br />

company and no oil wells.”<br />

Garba Shehu, the president’s<br />

media aide, pitched this<br />

statement to the public on<br />

September 3, 2015. It was a<br />

deliberate attempt to<br />

criminalise wealth and<br />

weaponise p<strong>over</strong>ty by making<br />

the storyline of not owning a<br />

factory, registered company or<br />

thriving enterprises feed into<br />

the tale of an anti-corruption<br />

czar.<br />

P<strong>over</strong>ty<br />

narrative<br />

Vice President Yemi<br />

Osinbajo’s recent claim that<br />

four years of the Buhari<br />

Presidency has made him<br />

poorer escalates this cliché as<br />

his principal gets ready <strong>for</strong> his<br />

second term. It is not a<br />

coincidence. At a dinner in<br />

honour of the <strong>All</strong> Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, volunteer<br />

supporters on March 14,<br />

Osinbajo said Buhari may even<br />

be poorer today than four years<br />

ago.<br />

“When I looked at his assets<br />

declaration <strong>for</strong>m; I was<br />

checking it in 2015, I said to<br />

him, ‘Mr. President, I am so<br />

much richer than you, it is an<br />

embarrassment',” Osinbajo<br />

recalled. “I can tell you that he<br />

is, perhaps, even poorer than<br />

he was in 2015 when I saw his<br />

declaration of assets <strong>for</strong>m.”<br />

Buhari’s reported riposte is<br />

equally instructive. “I am only<br />

a soldier, you are a big lawyer,<br />

so you should have more<br />

money than me,” he told his<br />

deputy.<br />

Osinbajo describing Buhari<br />

as being poorer today is a<br />

nuanced attempt to sustain the<br />

p<strong>over</strong>ty narrative. But it also<br />

makes it imperative that<br />

Nigerians interrogate it. If<br />

“p<strong>over</strong>ty is about not having<br />

enough money to meet basic<br />

needs, including food,<br />

clothing and shelter,” can<br />

anyone say that Buhari has<br />

ever been poor since he<br />

enlisted in the army in the early<br />

1960s?<br />

The World Bank says:<br />

“P<strong>over</strong>ty is hunger. P<strong>over</strong>ty is<br />

lack of shelter. P<strong>over</strong>ty is being<br />

sick and not being able to see<br />

a doctor. P<strong>over</strong>ty is not having<br />

access to school and not<br />

knowing how to read. P<strong>over</strong>ty<br />

is not having a job, is fear <strong>for</strong><br />

the future, living one day at a<br />

time.”<br />

How does Buhari fit into any<br />

of these scenarios?<br />

Put differently, has Buhari<br />

ever been poor? If yes, how<br />

poor and relative to whose<br />

wealth? If no, then why are his<br />

confederates willfully pushing<br />

the narrative?<br />

For Buhari to be poorer today<br />

as Osinbajo claims, it would<br />

mean that his p<strong>over</strong>ty net worth<br />

has shrunk since he became<br />

president.<br />

There is need to revisit<br />

Buhari’s asset declaration and<br />

For Buhari to be<br />

poorer today as<br />

Osinbajo claims,<br />

it would mean<br />

that his p<strong>over</strong>ty<br />

net worth has<br />

shrunk since he<br />

became president<br />

his refusal to make it public<br />

despite his promise to do so<br />

within 100 days if elected<br />

president.<br />

In a 2014 document titled,<br />

“My 100 days covenant with<br />

Nigerians,” the then APC<br />

presidential candidate said: “I<br />

pledge to publicly declare my<br />

assets and liabilities,<br />

encourage all my appointees<br />

to publicly declare their assets<br />

and liabilities as a precondition<br />

<strong>for</strong> appointment.”<br />

It was a <strong>clear</strong> personal<br />

commitment delivered in first<br />

person pronoun – I. But after<br />

Buhari assumed office, Aso<br />

Rock disowned the document<br />

without any qualms. When<br />

Nigerians insisted he kept the<br />

promise, the Presidency said<br />

Buhari and Osinbajo had<br />

submitted their assets<br />

declaration <strong>for</strong>ms to the Code<br />

of Conduct Bureau, CCB, in<br />

compliance with the<br />

Constitution.<br />

Not even Shehu’s statement<br />

on June 7, 2015 that details of<br />

the assets would be made<br />

public once the CCB<br />

concluded verification was<br />

enough to calm frayed<br />

nerves. Shehu said Buhari’s<br />

“declared assets and those of<br />

… Osinbajo will be released<br />

to the public upon the<br />

completion of their verification<br />

by the Code of Conduct<br />

Bureau.”<br />

He promised that the<br />

verification “will be completed<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e the expiry of the 100-<br />

day deadline within which<br />

they said they would do this.”<br />

Shehu put ice on “some<br />

suggestions that [Buhari] and<br />

[Osinbajo] may not, after all,<br />

declare their assets publicly,”<br />

a suggestion he ridiculed as<br />

“a little precipitate”.<br />

He added: “There is no<br />

question at all that [Buhari]<br />

and [Osinbajo] are committed<br />

to public declaration of their<br />

assets within the 100 days that<br />

they pledged during the<br />

presidential campaign.”<br />

The promise was not kept.<br />

Instead, Buhari mounted his<br />

high horse of intransigence<br />

u n t i l<br />

September<br />

3, 2015<br />

when he<br />

grudgingly<br />

released<br />

what he<br />

claimed was<br />

his declared<br />

assets,<br />

which many<br />

disagree<br />

with.<br />

“Prior to<br />

being sworn<br />

in on May<br />

29, President<br />

Buhari had<br />

less than<br />

N30 million<br />

to his name<br />

... had only<br />

one bank<br />

account, with<br />

the Union<br />

Bank … had<br />

no <strong>for</strong>eign<br />

account, no<br />

factory and<br />

n o<br />

enterprises.<br />

He also had<br />

n o<br />

registered<br />

company<br />

and no oil<br />

wells,” a<br />

statement by<br />

G a r b a<br />

S h e h u<br />

claimed.<br />

Shehu had<br />

proclaimed<br />

that prior to<br />

his swearing<br />

in on May<br />

29, 2015, “…<br />

Buhari had<br />

shares in<br />

B e r g e r<br />

Paints, Union Bank and Skye<br />

Bank … had a total of five<br />

homes, and two mud houses<br />

in Daura … two homes in<br />

Kaduna, one each in Kano,<br />

Daura and in Abuja.<br />

“One of the mud houses in<br />

Daura was inherited from his<br />

late older sister, another from<br />

his late father. He borrowed<br />

money from the old Barclays<br />

Bank to build two of his<br />

homes. “... Buhari also has<br />

two undeveloped plots of land,<br />

one in Kano and the other in<br />

Port Harcourt. He is still trying<br />

to trace the location of the Port<br />

Harcourt land.<br />

Assets declaration<br />

ghost<br />

“In addition to the homes in<br />

Daura, he has farms, an<br />

orchard and a ranch. The total<br />

number of his holdings in the<br />

farm include 270 heads of<br />

cattle, 25 sheep, five horses, a<br />

variety of birds and a number<br />

of economic trees.”<br />

The documents finally<br />

claimed that Buhari “uses a<br />

number of cars, two of which<br />

he bought from his savings<br />

and the others supplied to him<br />

by the Federal G<strong>over</strong>nment in<br />

his capacity as <strong>for</strong>mer head of<br />

state.<br />

“The rest were donated to<br />

him by well-wishers after his<br />

jeep was damaged in a Boko<br />

Haram bomb attack on his<br />

convoy in July 2014.”<br />

Even Buhari himself knew<br />

that what he did was not the<br />

public declaration of assets<br />

because he still promised that<br />

“As soon as the CCB is through<br />

with the process, the<br />

documents will be released to<br />

the Nigerian public and people<br />

can see <strong>for</strong> themselves.”<br />

That pledge is yet to be<br />

fulfilled two months to the end<br />

of his four-year tenure. So,<br />

why would Osinbajo resurrect<br />

Buhari’s assets declaration<br />

ghost on the eve of his second<br />

term? Is it a coincidence or a<br />

carefully choreographed alibi<br />

to achieve a pre-determined<br />

goal?<br />

Most importantly, is it true<br />

that Buhari is poorer today<br />

than four years ago?<br />

How can a man who did his<br />

medicals in Europe, whose<br />

children were in top of the<br />

range schools in Europe and<br />

America, had a fleet of choice<br />

cars when he had no factory,<br />

no enterprises, no registered<br />

company, no oil wells and lived<br />

on his pension become poorer<br />

when all his bills are picked<br />

up by the Nigerian state and<br />

his teenage son can af<strong>for</strong>d a<br />

multi-million naira power<br />

bike?<br />

To agree that Buhari is poorer<br />

today than in 2015, Nigerians<br />

need to know what he claimed<br />

were his assets prior to his<br />

Presidency.<br />

Anything short of that is<br />

sheer red herring, a<br />

smokescreen.

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