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DCN April 2019 Edition

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Hyundai Supreme<br />

the AAUS service when HMM was a full member, prior to May<br />

2017) on 17 August. In announcing the new partnership HMM<br />

noted that hitherto its only current China-Australia capacity was<br />

through a slot purchase (on the YoYo/Panda/CAE/AAUS service),<br />

while EMC said the expansion in service offerings was in response<br />

to the increasing trade demand on the route.<br />

MARKET REACTION<br />

HMM also announced it was in the process of elevating its<br />

Australian agent (then a joint venture with Inchcape Shipping<br />

Services) to a subsidiary status “to strengthen its position in<br />

Australia and provide more stable service”. Simultaneously,<br />

EMC was reported to be taking full ownership of its local agent,<br />

Evergreen Shipping Agency (Australia) Pty Ltd, established in 2002,<br />

which has branches in Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne. Trade<br />

watchers declared the new service would hardly be welcomed by<br />

the East Asia-EC Australia trade’s existing players (and so it has<br />

proved). But HMM, EMC and APL were encouraged not only by<br />

2017’s southbound peak season – of which frenzied overbooking<br />

and cargo rolling ex-China was a feature - but also by unexpectedly<br />

long-and-strong southbound volumes in the first half of 2018, with<br />

southbound rates holding at levels double the previous year’s.<br />

A3 PREMIUM PRODUCT<br />

However, it was immediately evident that 2018 northbound liftings<br />

could not hope to match 2017’s grain-driven bonanza, and the<br />

extra capacity on both legs would have an inevitable impact on<br />

profitability (see accompanying article). Meanwhile, coincidentally<br />

– or not – also on 14 June the A3 consortium announced moves<br />

to quickly protect what it regards as the premium product in the<br />

N&EA-Australia market by making adjustments to two of its<br />

three weekly loops to provide “more competitive service in both<br />

directions and comprehensive coverage”, also from August. While<br />

the A3N (northern) loop remained unchanged, some port calls<br />

were shuffled between A3C (central) and A3S (southern) strings<br />

and extra calls added. A3C‘s port rotation added northbound<br />

calls at Kaohsiung and Ningbo for a new rotation of Shanghai,<br />

Ningbo, Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Kaohsiung, Xiamen,<br />

Ningbo, Shanghai, while A3S shed Kaohsiung to rotate Xiamen,<br />

Shekou, Hong Kong, Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Xiamen. While<br />

it was unclear at the time of this announcement whether A3<br />

intended to proceed with a long-mooted upgrade to larger tonnage<br />

on the central loop, before long it became known the partners<br />

would introduce 8000 TEU ships – and indeed add a sixth to<br />

accommodate the additional port calls.<br />

When A1X actually arrived it had none of the foreshadowed<br />

tonnage. Instead HMM contributed the chartered 5042 TEU<br />

Pamina and 5060 TEU MP The Edelman, Evergreen the 4353<br />

TEU Ital Moderna and Ital Melodia (both previous N&EA service<br />

participants) and APL (nominally) the 4253 TEU Navios Lapis. The<br />

former AAX vessel CMA CGM Puget (4367 TEU) has recently taken<br />

over from Navios Lapis.<br />

REGULAR DIRECT BREAKBULK/CONTAINER SERVICES BETWEEN AUSTRALIA AND NORTH & EAST ASIA<br />

CARRIERS/SERVICE* PORT ROTATION FREQUENCY VESSELS<br />

Sheila Fitzgerald<br />

Austral Asia Line (5,6)<br />

AUEC<br />

Austral Asia Line (5)<br />

AUWC<br />

Swire Shipping<br />

APA (5,6)<br />

Swire Shipping<br />

NAX<br />

Kobe+, Busan, Incheon, Tianjin, Bayuquan+, Shanghai, Kaohsiung, Brisbane,<br />

Newcastle, Port Kembla+, Melbourne, Adelaide+, Portland+, Gladstone+, Mackay+,<br />

Townsville+, Kobe+<br />

Tianjin, Busan, Shanghai, Kaohsiung, Singapore, Darwin+, Port Hedland/ Dampier+,<br />

Fremantle<br />

Kobe+, Busan, Incheon, Tianjin, Bayuquan+, Shanghai, Kaohsiung, Brisbane,<br />

Newcastle, Port Kembla+, Melbourne, Adelaide+, Portland+, Gladstone+, Mackay+,<br />

Townsville+, Kobe+<br />

Monthly<br />

Monthly<br />

Monthly<br />

2 x 2028 TEU<br />

1 x 2118 TEU<br />

2 x 969 TEU<br />

2 x 2028 TEU<br />

1 x 1158 TEU<br />

Shanghai, Ningbo, Kaohsiung, Nansha, Lae, Port Moresby, Townsville, Kaohsiung 20 days 1 x 2564 TEU<br />

1 x 2500 TEU<br />

(5) Actual port calls may vary per voyage. (6) AAL and Swire Shipping operate these services under a VSA; each carrier has own port rotation. + Inducement calls<br />

thedcn.com.au <strong>April</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 35

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