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11042019 - INSECURITY: Senate condemns killings; insists on State Police

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22 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, APRIL 11, 2019<br />

By Mike Ezekhome , SAN<br />

I<br />

knew it would come<br />

so<strong>on</strong>er than later. When<br />

Justice Walter<br />

Onnoghen’s travails started in<br />

January, I predicted that the<br />

cabal was out to rubbish him.<br />

They desired to bespatter him<br />

with the paintbrush of shame,<br />

odium and obloquy in such a<br />

way as to make him visibly<br />

unfit for the positi<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

CJN. They went after his<br />

jugular, using the CCB/CCT.<br />

The CCT was unrelenting: it<br />

discarded its earlier<br />

precedents; ignored court<br />

rulings barring it from trying<br />

Onnoghen. It was the case of<br />

the falc<strong>on</strong> not hearing the<br />

falc<strong>on</strong>er.<br />

The Court of Appeal became<br />

complicit. It refused to<br />

deliver judgments in<br />

Onnoghen’s cases argued<br />

before it over six weeks ago.<br />

Nigerians watched Onnoghen<br />

being mob-lynched.<br />

Onnoghen was tried in the<br />

media, criminalized,<br />

humiliated.<br />

The Bench kept mute (as<br />

usual). The Bar became lilylivered.<br />

Lawyers whispered<br />

in hush t<strong>on</strong>es. Some even<br />

supported Onnoghen’s<br />

excoriati<strong>on</strong> as if that<br />

massaged their over bloated<br />

egos.<br />

So, Onnoghen, faced with the<br />

reality of the situati<strong>on</strong>, knew<br />

that his faith had been predetermined<br />

by the cabal,<br />

signed, sealed and delivered.<br />

Otherwise, how can NJC hold<br />

that it decided not to delve<br />

into the allegati<strong>on</strong>s, relating<br />

to assets declarati<strong>on</strong> levelled<br />

against Onnoghen because<br />

they were “subjudice”, yet,<br />

c<strong>on</strong>victed him <strong>on</strong> the<br />

“compelling petiti<strong>on</strong>s”<br />

written by EFCC and others,<br />

when the said petiti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

remained in the realm of mere<br />

unproven allegati<strong>on</strong>s. I am<br />

yet to be shown a Law that<br />

makes allegati<strong>on</strong>s or<br />

suspici<strong>on</strong>, no matter how<br />

grave, a c<strong>on</strong>victi<strong>on</strong> against a<br />

citizen of Nigeria, without<br />

arraignment, trial or due<br />

process. It was simply a case<br />

of working from the questi<strong>on</strong><br />

to the answer.<br />

So, Onnoghen did the<br />

reas<strong>on</strong>able thing under the<br />

circumstances. He invoked<br />

secti<strong>on</strong> 306(1) of the<br />

C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>. He resigned.<br />

The secti<strong>on</strong> provides as<br />

follows:<br />

“Save as otherwise provided<br />

in this secti<strong>on</strong>, any pers<strong>on</strong><br />

who is appointed, elected or<br />

otherwise selected to any<br />

office established by this<br />

C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> may resign<br />

from that office by writing<br />

under his hand addressed<br />

to the authority or pers<strong>on</strong> by<br />

whom he was appointed,<br />

elected or selected. (2) The<br />

resignati<strong>on</strong> of any pers<strong>on</strong><br />

from any office established by<br />

this C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> shall take<br />

effect when the writing<br />

signifying the resignati<strong>on</strong> is<br />

received by the authority or<br />

pers<strong>on</strong> to whom it is<br />

addressed or by any pers<strong>on</strong><br />

authorized by that authority<br />

or pers<strong>on</strong> to receive it”.<br />

By resigning, Onnoghen<br />

08152060944<br />

Onnoghen: The metaphor for a fractured nati<strong>on</strong><br />

•Onnoghen<br />

removed the wind from the<br />

sail of his traducers. He<br />

shamed them. He disallowed<br />

them from humiliating him to<br />

the last, dragging his name<br />

further in the mud. Those who<br />

are guffawing and<br />

backslapping each other<br />

should bury their heads in<br />

shame. Onnoghen even saved<br />

the spin doctors in the<br />

presidency from bothering<br />

about the nightmare of the<br />

impossibility of garnering<br />

two-third majority votes of a<br />

rabidly independent <str<strong>on</strong>g>Senate</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

to remove Onnoghen. That<br />

would have been the 8 th<br />

w<strong>on</strong>der of the world. This is<br />

because of the provisi<strong>on</strong>s of<br />

secti<strong>on</strong> 292 (1) of the 1999<br />

C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>, which state:<br />

“a judicial officer shall<br />

not be removed from his<br />

office or appointment<br />

before his age of<br />

retirement except in the<br />

following circumstances<br />

– (a) in the case of – (i)<br />

Chief Justice of Nigeria…<br />

by the President acting<br />

<strong>on</strong> an address supported<br />

by two-third majority of<br />

the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Senate</str<strong>on</strong>g>.”<br />

To be sure, Onnoghen who<br />

was suspended from office <strong>on</strong><br />

January 25, 2019, had<br />

pointedly accused the EFCC of<br />

levelling “malicious and<br />

speculative” allegati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

against him, c<strong>on</strong>cerning<br />

alleged car and m<strong>on</strong>etary<br />

gifts, some as far back as<br />

2008. It did not matter to<br />

Onnoghen’s traducers that<br />

there was no way Onnoghen<br />

could receive gifts to pervert<br />

the cause of justice in two<br />

cases (menti<strong>on</strong>ed by the<br />

EFCC) that involved eminent<br />

Justices such as Musa Dattijo<br />

Muhammad, Clara Bata<br />

Ogunbiyi, Kudirat Mot<strong>on</strong>mori<br />

Kekere-Ekun, Ejembi Eko, Sidi<br />

Bage, Katsina-Alu (then CJN),<br />

Ibrahim Tanko Muhammad<br />

(Ag CJN), John Afolabi<br />

Fabiyi, Olufunlola Adekeye,<br />

Suleiman Galadinma and<br />

Bode Rhodes-Vivor.<br />

When you want to hang a dog,<br />

simply give it a bad name.<br />

How could Onnoghen have<br />

influenced about 11 Justices<br />

of the Supreme Court to<br />

pervert the course of justice<br />

with a mare car gift worth N7<br />

milli<strong>on</strong>? One of the<br />

allegati<strong>on</strong>s was that the sum<br />

of N24 milli<strong>on</strong> which accrued<br />

to him between 2017 and<br />

2018 as estacodes and paid<br />

through the Chief Protocol<br />

officer of the Supreme Court,<br />

<strong>on</strong>e Ngozi Nwankwo, had<br />

suddenly become a criminal<br />

offence.<br />

Onnoghen’s traducers did not<br />

care that Rule 13.5 (2) of the<br />

Revised Code of C<strong>on</strong>duct for<br />

judicial officers (published<br />

February, 2016), permits a<br />

judicial officer to accept<br />

“pers<strong>on</strong>al gifts or<br />

benefits from relatives<br />

or pers<strong>on</strong>al friends to<br />

such extent and <strong>on</strong> such<br />

occasi<strong>on</strong> as are<br />

recognized by custom”.<br />

It was simply satanic to link<br />

Onnoghen’s gifts with<br />

If you terrorise,<br />

intimidate,<br />

harass and<br />

humiliate the<br />

judiciary, using<br />

str<strong>on</strong>g hand and<br />

brute force, it is<br />

a stage set for<br />

bidding<br />

democracy<br />

farewell.<br />

Supreme Court cases in<br />

which he did not even sit as a<br />

member, simply because <strong>on</strong>e<br />

of the counsel who gave him<br />

gifts appeared before the<br />

above menti<strong>on</strong>ed justices<br />

during the period in questi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

A str<strong>on</strong>g judiciary is <strong>on</strong>e of<br />

the irreducible fundamental<br />

platforms for any meaningful<br />

c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>al democracy. If<br />

you terrorise, intimidate,<br />

harass and humiliate the<br />

judiciary, using str<strong>on</strong>g hand<br />

and brute force, it is a stage<br />

set for bidding democracy<br />

farewell.<br />

The ph<strong>on</strong>ey and ridiculous<br />

charges against Onnoghen<br />

are that Onnoghen failed to<br />

declare his assets, and that he<br />

also maintains domiciliary<br />

accounts, c<strong>on</strong>trary to the<br />

provisi<strong>on</strong>s of the Code of<br />

C<strong>on</strong>duct Bureau Act.<br />

Domiciliary accounts are not<br />

foreign accounts. What the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> forbids are<br />

foreign accounts, not local<br />

domiciliary accounts.<br />

It is clear to any objective<br />

observer that the charges<br />

against Onnoghen were<br />

highly political, and designed<br />

to intimidate the Judiciary<br />

ahead of the 2019<br />

presidential electi<strong>on</strong> and<br />

force out Onnoghen, who, as<br />

the CJN, would play a major<br />

role in the system to entertain<br />

disputes arising from the<br />

presidential electi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Many facts bear this simple<br />

deducti<strong>on</strong> out. The<br />

petiti<strong>on</strong>er, an NGO, actually<br />

committed the Freudian slip<br />

by anchoring its petiti<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong><br />

“bearing in mind the<br />

imminence of the 2019<br />

general electi<strong>on</strong>s and the<br />

overwhelming role of the<br />

judicial arm both before and<br />

after…”. The sec<strong>on</strong>d fact is<br />

that even after<br />

recommendati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

Onnoghen as CJN by the NJC<br />

<strong>on</strong> 13 th October, 2016, it<br />

took VP Osibanjo the courage<br />

to appoint him as CJN <strong>on</strong> 1 st<br />

March, 2017, after protests<br />

and outcry by overwhelming<br />

majority of Nigerians, and at<br />

a time PMB was actually<br />

abroad <strong>on</strong> medical vacati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Three, Onnoghen<br />

became the first<br />

Southerner to be made<br />

CJN in 30 years, after<br />

the last Southerner,<br />

Justice Gabriel Ayo<br />

Irikefe, occupied that<br />

exalted office in 1987.<br />

Four, Onnoghen had been<br />

CJN for well over a year. How<br />

come the Executive<br />

suddenly woke up from a<br />

deep slumber and<br />

discovered his operati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

domiciliary accounts years<br />

before he was appointed<br />

CJN, which accounts,<br />

according to the petiti<strong>on</strong>,<br />

had been in existence since<br />

2011, a period during which<br />

the CJN had already been a<br />

Justice of the Supreme Court<br />

since 2005?<br />

When have Nigerian security<br />

agencies optimised and<br />

displayed such efficiency<br />

that a petiti<strong>on</strong> written by an<br />

NGO <strong>on</strong> 7 th January, 2019,<br />

received by CCB <strong>on</strong> 9 th<br />

January, 2019, was acted<br />

up<strong>on</strong> with such “automatic<br />

alacrity” that by 11 th<br />

January, 2019, charges<br />

had been filed against<br />

Onnoghen. And wait for it, he<br />

was arraigned <strong>on</strong> M<strong>on</strong>day,<br />

14 th January, 2019, all<br />

within <strong>on</strong>e week! What of the<br />

provisi<strong>on</strong>s of the Code of<br />

C<strong>on</strong>duct Bureau (CCB) and<br />

Code of C<strong>on</strong>duct Tribunal<br />

(CCT) Act, which prescribe<br />

certain necessary steps that<br />

must be taken before a<br />

charge is filed?<br />

How come the CCT granted<br />

an ex parte order not moved<br />

by any lawyer <strong>on</strong> record to<br />

order a sitting CJN to “step<br />

aside” from office? What<br />

would be the final<br />

punishment at the end of the<br />

trial?<br />

This <strong>on</strong>slaught is to finally<br />

cow and annihilate the<br />

Judiciary, the last hope of the<br />

comm<strong>on</strong> people. Nigerians<br />

now appear to live in<br />

b<strong>on</strong>dage of dictatorship and<br />

absolutism. Citizens now talk<br />

in whispers, afraid of even<br />

their shadows. Only those<br />

who support the<br />

government, however<br />

corrupt, find peace. Like<br />

Naaman the leper, who was<br />

deeped into River Jordan<br />

seven times and became<br />

cleansed of his leprosy, all<br />

that a corrupt politician<br />

needs to do to be washed<br />

clean of his political leprosy<br />

(as white as snow), is to<br />

decamp to the ruling APC.<br />

He would be embraced<br />

immediately, given a fr<strong>on</strong>t<br />

pew, inducted into the hall of<br />

fame, and put in charge of<br />

leading Buhari’s presidential<br />

campaign.<br />

Some Nigerians are still<br />

playing the Ostrich in the full<br />

glare of this clear and<br />

present danger, behaving<br />

like the “Chichidodo” bird<br />

talked about by the Ghanaian<br />

author, Ayi Kwei Armah, in<br />

his epic novel, “The<br />

beautiful <strong>on</strong>es are not<br />

yet born”.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinues <strong>on</strong> page 29<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K

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