Insurance Journal (1st Quarter 2019)
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Guest Contribution<br />
Dr. Zafar Qadir<br />
Chairman, Board of Directors<br />
Taleem Foundation and Kashmir<br />
Education Foundation<br />
Mitigating Disaster<br />
Risks<br />
Possibilities for Developing<br />
Countries<br />
Dr. Zafar Qadir is a former civil servant of “Pakistan Administrative Service”. He has held challenging<br />
assignments in public sector both at home and abroad, including that of Federal Secretary IT & Telecom,<br />
Chairman of National Disaster Management Authority and Economic Minister to the World Trade<br />
Organization at Geneva, Switzerland. He has been Chairman of PTCL, Telecom Foundation and Virtual<br />
University Boards; and a member on the Boards of Universal Service Fund, ICT R&D Fund, OGDCL,<br />
Inter State Gas System (ISGS), Government Holdings (Private) Limited and Agricultural Development<br />
Bank of<br />
Pakistan.<br />
Dr. Qadir has a wide experience of public administration, project management and trade promotion. He<br />
attained the management, law and trade related skills at the University of Connecticut (USA), University<br />
of Manchester (UK), ADB Institute (Philippines), International Trade Institute (Singapore), Advisory<br />
Centre for WTO Laws (Switzerland) and the International Trade Centre (Switzerland).<br />
In his private capacity, Dr Qadir is operating a number of philanthropic endeavours, including ‘Taaleem<br />
Foundation’, ‘Kashmir Education Foundation’, ‘TF Health Initiative’ and ‘TF School of Skills’.<br />
As a social entrepreneur, he owns a technology company called ICT4E that has developed and deployed<br />
“Interactive Learning Solution” (ILS) for formal schooling in Pakistan with the brand name of e-School<br />
(www.e-school.com.pk). The e-School solution is gradually being rolled out to all 400 plus schools of the<br />
Federal Directorate of Education in Islamabad.<br />
He has a PhD degree in Development Studies; and holds three Masters Degrees: Business Administration,<br />
Economics and Political Science. Has excellent proficiency in English, Urdu, Punjabi and Saraiki: with<br />
working knowledge of French, Hindi and Pashto. He is on aculty of at the University of Cambridge UK<br />
and a number of local universities in Pakistan.<br />
Background:<br />
The World Conference on Disaster<br />
Reduction convened in Kobe, Japan<br />
in 2005 identifies following five<br />
priorities in its action plan – The<br />
Hyogo Framework for Action<br />
(HFA)1:<br />
o Ensure that disaster risk reduction<br />
is a national and a local priority with<br />
a strong institutional basis for<br />
implementation<br />
o Identify, assess and monitor<br />
disaster risks and enhance early<br />
warning<br />
o Use knowledge, innovation and<br />
education to build a culture of safety<br />
and resilience at all levels<br />
o Reduce the underlying risk factors<br />
o Strengthen disaster preparedness<br />
for effective response at all levels<br />
At the 28th National Conference of<br />
the Red Cross and Red Crescent,<br />
National Societies together with the<br />
member states adopted “The Agenda<br />
for Humanitarian Action” that<br />
specifically “acknowledged the<br />
importance of disaster risk reduction<br />
and to undertake measures to<br />
minimize the impact of disasters on<br />
vulnerable population”.2<br />
Disaster mitigation refers to structural<br />
and n o n - s tructural measures<br />
undertaken to limit and control the<br />
<strong>Insurance</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> January, February, March <strong>2019</strong><br />
09<br />
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