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JK PANORAMA VOL 4 ISSUE 5 MAY

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democratic course against all odd has not<br />

gone without appreciation. This is what<br />

many prefer to call Modi's India. There are<br />

fault lines staring at every step within the<br />

nation, and the verdict while having shown<br />

complete saffron colour in most parts of the<br />

country, it has also shown political.<br />

Ideological and economic divisions.<br />

How it plays out in Jammu and Kashmir<br />

where voters have given a split verdict. The<br />

Bhartiya Janta Party has reigned supreme in<br />

the Hindu plains and the cold desert region<br />

of Ladakh. That the victory margins of the<br />

BJP candidates this time were huge is rooted<br />

in the fact that a volcano was waiting to<br />

erupt, and it erupted. There was so much of<br />

anger amongst the people who voted more<br />

than 70 per cent in the two constituencies of<br />

Jammu that they gave vent to it in their<br />

votes. Their choice of Modi in the elections<br />

was deliberate. Since Modi is the iconic<br />

figure of the saffron party, it won. There is<br />

no other reason. In Jammu region the BJP<br />

sought votes in the name of Prime Minister<br />

Narendra Modi in Municipal polls too. That<br />

means that, unless or until they feature Modi<br />

in their campaign, Jammu cannot hope to<br />

win even the Municipal polls.<br />

This has a great advantage that Jammu<br />

stands solidly behind one leader as it trusts<br />

his abilities to deliver on the promises. No<br />

doubt muscular narrative formed core of the<br />

campaign that swept the minds of the voters<br />

who believed that Pakistan that has flashed<br />

almost permanently on their radar as their<br />

tormentor has been taught a lesson by Modi,<br />

but there was something more than that too.<br />

It was that Jammu wanted to avenge its<br />

assumed humiliation in all sectors, and<br />

simultaneously make a point that it has<br />

linked its future with the rising political<br />

power of the country.<br />

The flip side however is that such an attitude<br />

in the elections makes the political party that<br />

swamped all other rivals to take the voters<br />

for granted. Jammu has had an experience of<br />

it, quite a bitter one. This is also a way of<br />

not taking the past into calculations and<br />

blind faith in the future. How far the voters<br />

were correct in doing so would be known in<br />

the days, weeks and months to come. For<br />

the time being Jammu plains have turned<br />

saffron.<br />

Jammu's hilly areas have not been that<br />

unanimous in going with the saffron party.<br />

For two reasons – one the demography of<br />

the hills where Muslims dominate, and the<br />

Hindus who have their own problem of<br />

identity crisis, voted differently. Their task<br />

was made easier by the National Conference<br />

and PDP in the elections. This absence made<br />

the people to look forward to the divisions<br />

as a solution rather than bridging the same.<br />

Congress, in any case, fought these elections<br />

half-heartedly. This has serious<br />

repercussions in the future elections,<br />

especially when the Assembly polls would<br />

be announced and held in the state.<br />

Congress is nearing its burial site because of<br />

its divisions and groupism. When NC and<br />

PDP and Congress, though quite decimated<br />

in the aftermath of the general elections, will<br />

fight Assembly elections on their respective<br />

symbols, they would be staring at the repeat<br />

of the 2014 in hills of Jammu, where if they<br />

fight jointly can win at least 10 seats out of<br />

13 in Chenab Valley and Pir panjal region.<br />

Kashmir has voted for National Conference<br />

in the parliamentary elections. The initial<br />

review of the segment wise voting has given<br />

a clear edge to the party of Abdullah's.<br />

Maintaining that picture is not sufficient for<br />

National Conference to form government on<br />

its own. The voting patterns and the public<br />

mood would be different in the Assembly<br />

elections. And by the time the state goes to<br />

Assembly polls, much of the anger that the<br />

voters, howsoever small their number was in<br />

the parliamentary polls, would have faded ,<br />

if not gone altogether. Then, there are<br />

forces with their individual following and<br />

political experience that sided with National<br />

Conference or its rivals, particularly in<br />

north Kashmir, that will also take their share<br />

of votes. Where does it place the Kashmir<br />

politics? It is time to ponder.<br />

07 May 2019

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