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Vangaurd Newspaper 17 June 2019

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Vanguard, MONDAY, JUNE 17, 2019 <strong>—</strong> 37<br />

When arts met<br />

environment for<br />

Nnimmo Bassey<br />

By Osa MbonuAmadi, Arts Edi<strong>to</strong>r<br />

The lands, forests, wildlife, oceans,<br />

rivers, streams, ozone layer,<br />

genetic capitals and bio-diversity<br />

must have nearly choked in fits of bliss<br />

on the night of June 11, 2019, for it was<br />

a night when friends and lovers of the<br />

revered environmentalist, Nnimmo<br />

Bassey, organised a colloquium for his<br />

61st birthday at VIP Restaurant, King<br />

Size, Kudirat Abiola Way, Oregun, Lagos.<br />

The keynote address delivered by Odia<br />

Ofeimun, poet and polemicist, was titled<br />

“Arts, Humanity and the Search for Social<br />

Justice”. Odia, who in the course of<br />

treatment of the <strong>to</strong>pic, strayed in<strong>to</strong> the<br />

his<strong>to</strong>ry of the Nigeria-Biafra Civil War;<br />

saying strange things never heard of<br />

before such as that Igbos did not occupy<br />

high offices in Nigeria because of their<br />

brilliance, but as a result of negotiation<br />

with the north which excluded other<br />

Nigerians.<br />

Odia Ofeimun also accused the late<br />

warlord, Odumegwu Ojukwu of planning<br />

secession even as early as 1964: “…in<br />

1964, the NPC won the federal<br />

election… Nnamdi Azikiwe refused <strong>to</strong><br />

call Balewa <strong>to</strong> form a government. The<br />

day he refused <strong>to</strong> call Belewa <strong>to</strong> form a<br />

government was the day Ojukwu went<br />

<strong>to</strong> Nnamdi Azikiwe <strong>to</strong> demand that they<br />

should cut off. Zik refused. Ojukwu went<br />

<strong>to</strong> Effiong, Effiong refused. He went <strong>to</strong><br />

Gowon…Gowon refused. But you see,<br />

from that day, the basis for a coup was<br />

already there…”<br />

However, the keynote speaker<br />

exonerated Igbos from the usual<br />

accusation always leveled against them<br />

by other Nigerians <strong>to</strong> justify their<br />

massacre: that the January 1966 coup was<br />

an Igbo coup. Ofeimun, a former political<br />

secretary <strong>to</strong> late Chief Obafemi Awolowo,<br />

author of the starvation policy that<br />

claimed millions of lives of Biafran<br />

<strong>children</strong>, said the coup was planned by<br />

northern, western and eastern naïve<br />

officers whose aim was <strong>to</strong> bring Awolowo<br />

out from prison and install him as Prime<br />

Minister.<br />

In connection with the arts and<br />

reference <strong>to</strong> the prevailing insecurity in<br />

the country, Odia Ofeimun said one of<br />

the roles of an artist in society is <strong>to</strong> help<br />

create an environment in which people<br />

relate. “We have not been able <strong>to</strong> design<br />

a society in which we do not hurt one<br />

another; society has <strong>to</strong> create order before<br />

it begins <strong>to</strong> think about social justice.”<br />

On the environment, the keynote<br />

speaker said we are destroying and<br />

abandoning plants that save life, and<br />

that doc<strong>to</strong>rs have become very expensive<br />

after being trained. He condemned the<br />

northern hegemony saying “what<br />

happened in Northern Nigeria – a case<br />

of minority taking over a large majority”<br />

is very dangerous and will never stand,<br />

regardless of how long it lasts. “If we<br />

want <strong>to</strong> live in a common society, we<br />

must create a common citizenship.”<br />

In a remark by the celebrant, Nnimmo<br />

Bassey said: “It is true that if you don’t<br />

k<strong>now</strong> your his<strong>to</strong>ry you will be<br />

condemned <strong>to</strong> live it over and over again<br />

until you learn about it. And Nigeria’s<br />

his<strong>to</strong>ry has been rapped and kept as a<br />

secret for young people, so that many<br />

young people <strong>to</strong>day don’t k<strong>now</strong> who their<br />

leaders are. Now we keep recycling the<br />

same people over and over again and<br />

people say it doesn’t matter. It is a big<br />

challenge. We need <strong>to</strong> be more critical<br />

than we are.<br />

“The theme of this meeting (Arts,<br />

Humanity and the Search for Social<br />

Justice) is really something as Odia<br />

spoke. I <strong>to</strong>ok notes, and I will think a bit<br />

more about some of those things (Odia<br />

said) because each statement was like a<br />

seed. And every seed contains a whole<br />

plant, and every plant has a capacity <strong>to</strong><br />

turn in<strong>to</strong> a forest. Every seed that is sown<br />

in our heart <strong>to</strong>night will go <strong>to</strong> fertilize so<br />

that we have <strong>to</strong> watch over them,<br />

interrogate them, and let them grow.<br />

“The environment is one thing that can<br />

actually unite this nation and make our<br />

people rise and hold our leaders <strong>to</strong><br />

account, because there is no part of this<br />

land you go that you will not have a<br />

specific environmental issue that will<br />

make you angry. Is it gully erosion in<br />

the east? Is it desertification in the north?<br />

Is it the pollution in the Lagos Lagoon,<br />

deforestation across the south, or oil spill<br />

In commemoration of this year’s Africa<br />

Day, the Art of Living, a nongovernmental<br />

organisation, made a<br />

call for guidance through its founder, H.<br />

H. Sri Sri Ravi Shankar. The event was<br />

conducted across over 25 African countries<br />

via a webcast with over 50,000 people in<br />

attendance.<br />

During the program tagged “Voice of<br />

Africa”, Sri Sri Ravi Shankar, popularly<br />

k<strong>now</strong>n as Sri Sri, led his audience <strong>to</strong><br />

meditate for the peace and prosperity of<br />

Africa.<br />

The webcast which would be its 6th in<br />

Nigeria had participants of both Nigerian<br />

and Indian decent. The participants who<br />

had a large youth population were<br />

inspired by the meditation <strong>to</strong> do good for<br />

their country. Meditation, breathing<br />

exercises and yoga play important roles<br />

in inculcating a sense of wellbeing and<br />

happiness in an individual. When one is<br />

happy, one will not resort <strong>to</strong> violent ways<br />

in life.<br />

Since its inception in 1981, The Art of<br />

Living has been able <strong>to</strong> reach out <strong>to</strong> over<br />

155 countries and has spread this message<br />

of love and peace. The founder, Sri Sri,<br />

has been involved in mediating between<br />

From left: Poet and keynote speaker, Odia Ofeimun; Re<strong>now</strong>n environmentalists,<br />

Nnimmo Bassey; and wife of Nnimmo, Evelyn Bassey, at the 61st birthday<br />

colloquium organised for Nnimmo in Lagos<br />

or gas flares in the South-South, the<br />

mining that goes on in the middle belt<br />

without any control? We are living in a<br />

poisoned environment – eating poisoned<br />

food, breathing poisoned air, drinking<br />

poisoned water…and I believe it is time<br />

for us <strong>to</strong> wake up and challenge the<br />

system and change our thinking; <strong>to</strong><br />

question every move.”<br />

Akeem Lasisi and Evelyn Osagie, two<br />

journalists-turned performance poets,<br />

repeatedly entertained the guests with<br />

assorted dishes of spoken poetry<br />

hybridized with music drama.<br />

Cross-Cultural Wisdom & Africa Day:<br />

The Art of Living for World Peace<br />

…most relevant <strong>to</strong> the orgy of violence across Nigeria<br />

H. H. Sri Sri Ravi Shankar<br />

government and Farc leaders in<br />

Colombia and was instrumental<br />

in brokering the peace pact<br />

after 50 years of turmoil in<br />

Colombia.<br />

During the live webcast, Sri Sri<br />

mentioned that “outer peace can<br />

only come from inner peace. We<br />

only give what we have. A rich<br />

man has money so he can give<br />

money. You can’t ask a poor guy<br />

<strong>to</strong> give you money. It’s only a man<br />

who has k<strong>now</strong>ledge that can give<br />

k<strong>now</strong>ledge. Similarly, a person<br />

who has peace can bring peace<br />

<strong>to</strong> others. So we need <strong>to</strong> find<br />

peace within. Inner peace is the<br />

key for world peace. And<br />

meditation leads <strong>to</strong> inner peace.<br />

“If individuals are not at peace<br />

they will bring disturbance in<br />

their families. Even if one<br />

member of a family is disturbed,<br />

the entire family will be<br />

disturbed and many such<br />

families make a colony in a colony. If one<br />

family is disturbed, they go crazy, they go<br />

violent; it disturbs their neighbours; it<br />

disturbs everyone around that individual.<br />

A disturbed family creates fear among<br />

other people living in that same colony.<br />

And it goes on and on.<br />

“Then, when the same people get <strong>to</strong><br />

power; when they are <strong>afraid</strong> of the others;<br />

when they are not peaceful; when they<br />

are not happy, they also make their<br />

neighbors unhappy. Consequently, the<br />

country also suffers; the economy goes<br />

down because they are ruling the country<br />

out of fear and anything based on fear<br />

can only bring more disaster, more fear.<br />

“Peace between nations is only possible<br />

when communities are peaceful; when<br />

religions are at peace; when families are<br />

at peace with one another. The root of all<br />

these is individual peace, inner peace.<br />

Inner peace is possible through<br />

meditation, through broadening one’s<br />

vision of life through wisdom. Learning<br />

what life is all about is very important.<br />

Once we have that wisdom, all the human<br />

values, all those values which we consider<br />

as human values which we k<strong>now</strong> are so<br />

important for a society <strong>to</strong> be at peace, for a<br />

world <strong>to</strong> be at peace, will follow.<br />

“So on this day, we pray <strong>to</strong> the almighty<br />

<strong>to</strong> lead us from darkness <strong>to</strong> light and bring<br />

us the inner strength. Inner strength can<br />

come through meditation. let us hope for<br />

a very prosperous forward-thinking and<br />

peaceful African continent.<br />

“Africa is covered by different continent<br />

on all the three sides and ocean on the<br />

other side. So there is technology, science<br />

from West and there is wisdom, human<br />

values from the East. There are resources<br />

from the north. So, African continent can<br />

really benefit from its neighbors.<br />

“Africa has the big five. What is it that<br />

Africa does not have? It has great natural<br />

resources. It has people who are in<br />

rhythm; beautiful people of Africa with<br />

kind heart, big heart. But unfortunately<br />

the whole continent has suffered a lot of<br />

oppression and infighting. On this<br />

occasion, I appeal <strong>to</strong> the people in Sudan,<br />

in Congo, Mali and all other nations<br />

where there is conflict between religion,<br />

between communities, <strong>to</strong> drop the past<br />

and move on with the great spirit of<br />

oneness and with the great vision for a<br />

more prosperous and happy Africa.<br />

Siyabonga, Africa”<br />

Art of Living has been teaching<br />

Happiness and Youth Leadership Training<br />

Programs in Nigeria for more than 10 years.<br />

In those years, the art has been taught in<br />

Lagos, Port Hartcourt, Kano, Kaduna,<br />

Abuja, Enugu and a few cities in Delta<br />

state. Inmates at Ikoyi Prison have also<br />

been given these workshops and these<br />

have had very positive impact on the local<br />

populace.<br />

In association with the University of<br />

Lagos, The Art of Living has launched<br />

the Drug Free Nigeria campaign which<br />

focuses on creating awareness amongst<br />

youth on drug abuse and helps them get<br />

rid of addiction.<br />

The guests of honor in Nigeria included<br />

Prof. Pat U<strong>to</strong>mi, Chairman, CVL Nigeria<br />

and Mr. Ramesh Subbu, 2nd Secretary <strong>to</strong><br />

Indian High Commission.<br />

In his remark, the special guest of<br />

honour, Prof. Pat U<strong>to</strong>mi, while<br />

ack<strong>now</strong>ledging the great works of Sri Sri<br />

said he is a beneficiary of Sri Sri’s<br />

meditation exercise.

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