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PAGE 10— SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 29, 2019<br />

Community policing is mere<br />

tokenism, can’t resolve<br />

security challenges<br />

— Odumakin, Afenifere<br />

spokespers<strong>on</strong><br />

• ‘We were the <strong>on</strong>es<br />

tutoring the police <strong>on</strong> how<br />

to investigate Pa Fasoranti’s<br />

daughter’s murder’<br />

By CHARLES KUMOLU, Deputy Editor<br />

Spokespers<strong>on</strong> for pan-Yoruba socio-political<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>, Afenifere, Mr, Yinka<br />

Odumakin, in this interview, reveals the<br />

positi<strong>on</strong> of the regi<strong>on</strong>al group <strong>on</strong> the moves for<br />

community policing by the Inspector General of<br />

Police, IGP, Mohammed Adamu. He submits that<br />

the peculiarity of Nigeria’s security challenges<br />

demands state police, not community police.<br />

•Odumakin<br />

What is the positi<strong>on</strong> of<br />

Afenifere <strong>on</strong> IGP’s moves for<br />

community policing?<br />

The policing system has failed.<br />

Introducing community policing<br />

may be a good move but it is mere<br />

tokenism that cannot address the<br />

problem of policing in Nigeria. What<br />

we need is state police. If we have<br />

that, the communities would now<br />

bring the police to the grassroots. I<br />

read that the Sharia Police in Kano,<br />

Hisba, destroyed thousands of<br />

bottles of beer. Why didn’t the<br />

Nigeria Police go to Kano to help<br />

the Sharia Police? If those practicing<br />

Sharia have their police, why can’t<br />

g<str<strong>on</strong>g>over</str<strong>on</strong>g>nors with c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>al roles<br />

have their police? Elected g<str<strong>on</strong>g>over</str<strong>on</strong>g>nors<br />

should have the powers to have<br />

police for their states. In America,<br />

the states have their police, even<br />

universities have their police.<br />

Introducing community policing<br />

now shows that we are still running<br />

away from the issues. What we need<br />

is state police. America that you just<br />

menti<strong>on</strong>ed has community policing<br />

apart from the police departments of<br />

the various states.<br />

Also since the country is still<br />

far from having the United<br />

Nati<strong>on</strong>s standard of 100<br />

policemen to 400 people, d<strong>on</strong>’t<br />

you think community policing<br />

should be embraced?<br />

I am not saying it is a bad idea but<br />

not good enough for our situati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

In America, even the universities<br />

have their police. Community<br />

policing makes sense in their<br />

situati<strong>on</strong> but our situati<strong>on</strong> is<br />

different. In our situati<strong>on</strong> where <strong>on</strong>e<br />

Inspector General of Police, IGP, is<br />

policing the country from Abuja,<br />

community policing is not good<br />

enough. How can community police<br />

work in a place where the President<br />

would ask the IGP to go to Benue<br />

and he would not do that? It cannot<br />

work in such a situati<strong>on</strong>. We are not<br />

saying they should not do what they<br />

want to do but it cannot address the<br />

situati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The IGP has explained the<br />

comp<strong>on</strong>ents of community<br />

policing and how the system<br />

would work. What are those<br />

things that Afenifere would<br />

suggest to make it work?<br />

In the South-West, we are a<br />

peculiar people with our internal<br />

security system. For instance, those<br />

who kidnapped people in Osun<br />

State last Sunday have been rescued<br />

and Oodua Peoples C<strong>on</strong>gress, OPC,<br />

played an active role in the search<br />

and rescue operati<strong>on</strong>. When the<br />

police had problems in stopping the<br />

reign of Badoo Boys, it was when<br />

How can<br />

community police<br />

work in a place<br />

where the<br />

President would<br />

ask the IGP to go<br />

to Benue and he<br />

would not do<br />

that? It cannot<br />

work in such a<br />

situati<strong>on</strong><br />

OPC got involved that they were<br />

able to arrest the boys and those<br />

backing them. That showed the<br />

potentials of state policing. In terms<br />

of CCTV cameras that they want to<br />

install, I hope they have the<br />

infrastructure to make it work.<br />

However, the Nigeria Police of today<br />

that is being supervised in Abuja<br />

cannot do the policing work al<strong>on</strong>e,<br />

we need state police. In most of the<br />

states, the g<str<strong>on</strong>g>over</str<strong>on</strong>g>nors are the <strong>on</strong>es<br />

funding the police. The equipment<br />

that the Federal G<str<strong>on</strong>g>over</str<strong>on</strong>g>nment is<br />

providing is not up to what is<br />

required to run the federal police.<br />

Often, they say that the state cannot<br />

fund state police, are the states not<br />

the <strong>on</strong>es currently funding the<br />

federal police? Community policing<br />

can tap into the traditi<strong>on</strong>al defence<br />

mechanism in the South-West but<br />

what we need is state police. The<br />

issues would still be there even with<br />

community policing.<br />

Have the police reached out<br />

to you people <strong>on</strong> their plans for<br />

community policing?<br />

We got a letter from the office of<br />

the IGP some weeks back. They said<br />

a team was coming to interface with<br />

us. We gave them a date which they<br />

said was not c<strong>on</strong>venient for them<br />

until they had a security summit in<br />

Ibadan. They invited us to the<br />

summit and we attended. Since then<br />

we have not heard from them. When<br />

we meet, we have inputs that we<br />

would make.<br />

It was recently reported that<br />

the police investigating the<br />

murder of Pa Fasoranti’s<br />

daughter are yet to questi<strong>on</strong><br />

her driver. What can you say<br />

about that in the light of what<br />

the police claim to be doing in<br />

the South-West?<br />

That is why we are holding<br />

everything they are saying with a<br />

pinch of salt. If there can be such a<br />

shoddy investigati<strong>on</strong> into the death<br />

of Funke Olakurin, it shakes our<br />

c<strong>on</strong>fidence in the police. Apart from<br />

not questi<strong>on</strong>ing her driver till date,<br />

the driver of the sec<strong>on</strong>d vehicle,<br />

Sienna, who claimed that he was<br />

kidnapped by the killers, came back<br />

without any evidence of payment of<br />

ransom. He was arrested by the<br />

police al<strong>on</strong>gside his friend when<br />

they came back, and they have been<br />

released. Till date, the police have<br />

not briefed the family about the<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong> two m<strong>on</strong>ths after the<br />

murder. Until I spoke to the Force<br />

Public Relati<strong>on</strong>s Officer, PRO, Frank<br />

Mba, they were not ready to do any<br />

forensic investigati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the car.<br />

The car was released to the family in<br />

Ore. I d<strong>on</strong>’t think there is any<br />

equipment for forensic investigati<strong>on</strong><br />

in Ore. The car was released to the<br />

family a day after she was killed. It<br />

was when I called Mba to ask him<br />

why a forensic investigati<strong>on</strong> had not<br />

been d<strong>on</strong>e <strong>on</strong> the car that they came<br />

to pick the car six days after. At the<br />

time they came, many people had<br />

already touched the car. They have<br />

released the car to the family again<br />

without any report regarding their<br />

findings. They were not ready to do<br />

an autopsy until I spoke to Frank<br />

Mba again. They have released the<br />

report of the autopsy to the family.<br />

Apart from that, they have not<br />

briefed the family about how far they<br />

have g<strong>on</strong>e including those they<br />

have arrested. How can such a<br />

police force say that they are<br />

commencing community policing?<br />

Who would have c<strong>on</strong>fidence in<br />

them?<br />

If not for the report stating<br />

that the police had not<br />

questi<strong>on</strong>ed the driver, the<br />

Afenifere and other Yoruba<br />

leaders who had spoken loud<br />

when she was murdered<br />

became silent <strong>on</strong> the matter.<br />

What was resp<strong>on</strong>sible for the<br />

silence?<br />

If we had been talking before now,<br />

they would have said that we didn’t<br />

give them time to do their work. We<br />

have given them more than two<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths without results. From day<br />

<strong>on</strong>e, we knew they were not serious<br />

about the investigati<strong>on</strong>. Yoruba has<br />

an adage that if a child would die,<br />

let the child die in the hands of the<br />

mother. We gave them a l<strong>on</strong>g rope to<br />

see what they would come up with.<br />

We did that not because we are<br />

happy but to allow them carry out<br />

their investigati<strong>on</strong>. 94-year-old Papa<br />

Fasoranti is still grieving every day<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>over</str<strong>on</strong>g> the killing of his daughter. It is<br />

very painful to lose a daughter. His<br />

major pain today is the way the<br />

police are handling everything.<br />

When I spoke to him last Friday, he<br />

said he was not happy with the way<br />

the police are handling the murder<br />

of his daughter. I felt the ag<strong>on</strong>y in<br />

the voice of that old man. If they can<br />

handle the killing of such a high<br />

profile pers<strong>on</strong> in that manner, what<br />

is the hope of the comm<strong>on</strong> man?

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