21.10.2019 Views

X YPP Book

The main aim of the project - to discover new talent in Baltic States.

The main aim of the project - to discover new talent in Baltic States.

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Young<br />

Painter<br />

Prize


Editor: Julija Dailidėnaitė<br />

Translation / Proofreading : Tomas Čiučelis<br />

Design: Toma Brundzaitė / www.brunto.lt<br />

Portrait photography: Augustinas Žukovas, Povilas Ramanauskas, Karen Stentaford<br />

Printer: UAB BALTO print<br />

Edition: 200 vnt.<br />

2009 2018<br />

<strong>YPP</strong> organizer: VšĮ Šiuolaikiniai meno projektai<br />

www.ypp.lt<br />

© Julija Dailidėnaitė<br />

© Toma Brundzaitė<br />

© Young Painter Prize 2018


<strong>YPP</strong><br />

PATRONS


<strong>YPP</strong> PATRONS<br />

Nicolas Ortiz Family<br />

Mindaugas Raila<br />

Lewben Art Foundation<br />

Dali van Rooij Rakutyte<br />

The Bajorunas/Sarnoff Foundation


10<br />

<strong>YPP</strong> PATRONS<br />

At the time when the Young Painter Prize was launched, the situation was not<br />

very favourable for young artists and painting as such. At that time, painting<br />

was regarded as an outdated medium. However, my wife Ina and I were already<br />

involved in the world of art and were actively interested in contemporary art.<br />

What we noticed during our extensive visits to various museums and galleries<br />

throughout the world, was that contemporary artists paid considerable attention<br />

to painting. Thus our decision to support this project came from our desire to<br />

contribute to the popularity of painting among the young generation in our<br />

country.<br />

Another important aspect was our friendship with Vilmantas, whom we have<br />

known for a long time and whom we hold in high regard. As soon as he shared his<br />

idea about the Young Painter Prize with us, we realised that it deserved serious<br />

consideration.<br />

The support for this type of project was clearly in line with my personal<br />

understanding of sponsorship. I believe that a young person can benefit even<br />

from a small impulse that would motivate him/her to do what he/she loves to<br />

do. The idea that the <strong>YPP</strong> project would aim at helping someone who is already<br />

on their path and makes efforts to improve their skills but is not yet established<br />

in the world of art, was especially appealing to me. The <strong>YPP</strong> a springboard that<br />

helps young artists to take off and enter the wider waters — namely, go abroad<br />

and start an international career, become recognizable and valued, discover<br />

buyers of their works in their own country, and even become established players<br />

in the global art world.<br />

The main idea behind the Young Painter Prize project is helping artists to break<br />

through by giving them an impulse, rather than by simply giving, which was<br />

exactly what encouraged I become a part of this project.<br />

Mindaugas Raila<br />

Patron of the Project


12<br />

<strong>YPP</strong> PATRONS<br />

We began sponsoring the Young Painter Prize as soon as the Lewben Art<br />

Foundation was established six years ago. Back then, we already realised that the<br />

<strong>YPP</strong> will not only act as an important stepping stone for young and freshly<br />

graduated artists who find themselves at the beginning of their careers, but will<br />

also facilitate their integration into the art market.<br />

Getting noticed by art collectors, gallerists and curators — these are only a few<br />

ways that the <strong>YPP</strong> benefits young artists. Quite a few of the awardees are already<br />

among the most successful painters in the country.<br />

The <strong>YPP</strong> has been very beneficial to the Lewben Art Foundation as well —<br />

we discovered brilliant painters such as Andrius Zakarauskas, Adomas<br />

Danusevičius, Linas Jusionis, Jonas Jurcikas, Kristina Ališauskaitė, Auksė<br />

Miliukaitė and Vita Opolskytė. The Foundation is now proud to have included<br />

their works in its collection.<br />

The Foundation congratulates the <strong>YPP</strong> organisers with this impressive<br />

anniversary and wishes further successes in their tireless nourishment of<br />

young art.<br />

Vilius Kavaliauskas<br />

Chair of the Board of Directors<br />

Lewben Art Foundation


Regarding<br />

the<br />

Limits<br />

14<br />

When I was a student, I wished to go beyond the limits. Beyond the traditional<br />

painting, beyond the stereotypical thinking, beyond the country borders. I always<br />

wanted to know and explore the world — both cultural and social — that was<br />

somewhere out there, unreachable to us during the Soviet era, and difficult to<br />

access even during the first years of Independence.<br />

My current self is the result of my hard work that came as a response to my<br />

desire to break outside the boundaries of Lithuania while I was still in my<br />

formative years. I was driven by the need to compare my works with the works<br />

of foreign artists, I wanted to develop, gain experience, make new contacts, and<br />

‘cling to something.’ During my years of study and right after the graduation,<br />

I was actively applying for residencies, exhibitions, competitions, and cultural<br />

programs supervised by the then Nordic Council of Ministers Office in Lithuania.<br />

Places like the United States of America, Japan, Scandinavia, Europe, the UAE,<br />

and South Africa seemed hard to reach back then. But when I got to my first<br />

residences, I realized that the world was near and that we were part of it.<br />

My professional development has been influenced greatly by my first artist<br />

residency in the Nordic Artist’s Center Dale, Norway (1998). Artist residencies<br />

provide a great experience that allows you to position yourself as a creator,<br />

interact with artists from other countries, and encounter the cultural differences.<br />

In other words, artist residencies not only expand your horizons, but they are the<br />

places to expand your contact list through discovering new friends and meeting<br />

like-minded people. For example, the ARTOMI residency (New York, USA, 2004)<br />

was rich with both creative challenges and inspired learning. I had a chance to<br />

work with Mithu Sen, one of the most prominent Indian contemporary artists<br />

with whom we still maintain a relationship.<br />

In my early works I was reflecting on the influences of the traditional Lithuanian<br />

painting. At that time, my painting was stood out slightly from the Lithuanian<br />

painting school; however, there were signs of continuity as well. In my early<br />

works I was rngonsthe traditional . I cannot speak highly enough of the<br />

importance that the support of colleagues, friends and people of competence<br />

has to an up-and-coming artist. For instance, I remember so vividly how Kostas<br />

Dereškevičius described my painting as “almost the New Wild.” ;a I also<br />

remember how the curator of ArtGENDA (1996), a Danish young artist biennale,<br />

motivated me by saying that he could see Bazelitz in my works!<br />

I especially inspired by the positive reactions of my peers and seniors. To me, my<br />

tutor Adomas Jacovskis’ comment — “How much impudence one must have to<br />

paint like that” — that he made in 1995 still remains one of the highest<br />

appraisals of my work. Having positive imprudence and disregarding the<br />

principles of ‘moral art’ is a good trait for an artist of any age.<br />

I felt compelled to help the future generations of artists because of the<br />

experiences I had myself. This is my acknowledgement to all those who stood by<br />

me throughout my whole life, those who advised, encouraged and supported me.<br />

By creating the Young Painter Prize platform we were aiming to help young<br />

artists to enter the world of art and introduce them to the important and<br />

necessary people who would stimulate, motivate and inspire them to reach for<br />

their artistic heights.<br />

Vilmantas Marcinkevičius<br />

Painter<br />

Initiator of the Young Painter Prize


<strong>YPP</strong> ORGANIZERS<br />

JULIJA DAILIDĖNAITĖ<br />

VILMANTAS MARCINKEVIČIUS


Painting<br />

Today:<br />

More<br />

Visible<br />

than<br />

Ever<br />

18<br />

‘Is painting dead?’ We have been hearing this question for so long now that any<br />

attempts to bring it up might already come across as a bit tedious. The medium<br />

of painting has been declared obsolete at least twice: the first assault came in<br />

the mid-19th century with the emergence of the medium of photography, and<br />

the second one came at the turn of the 20th century with the rise of<br />

contemporary and conceptual art.betweena However, such a standoff between<br />

the media is absolutely meaningless. Painting was and still is one of the main<br />

and leading forms of art. The world’s largest museums are constantly enriching<br />

their collections with the impressive paintings of both famous up-and-coming<br />

artists, and painting exhibitions keep generating a lot of extremely positive<br />

feedback in the professional press that gives a lot of attention to the return of<br />

painting and its longevity.<br />

Today painting is more visible than ever. Without trying to diminish the role of<br />

of other forms of art, I believe that, compared to painting, conceptual art seems<br />

elitist, incomprehensible and invisible. In any case, both traditional painting and<br />

conceptual art are levelling up. As a result, we are increasingly seeing paintings<br />

in the exhibitions of contemporary conceptual art, and the artists who are using<br />

the traditional painting techniques are now adopting the ideas of conceptual art<br />

and interpreting the medium of painting more freely. Paradoxically, a tendency<br />

to return to this so-called traditional technique is becoming increasingly<br />

pronounced among the artists who have built their careers in the field of<br />

contemporary art.<br />

In any case, the Young Painter Prize is not aiming to convince the younger<br />

generation of the superiority of painting. Our goal is to create an opportunity for<br />

all young artists engaged in painting to get noticed, encouraged and appreciated<br />

disregarding of their artistic areaget. After having been actively observing the<br />

field for more than a decade, I can now clearly see the difference. Many things<br />

have saw a lot of changes, starting with the changing attitudes of institutions,<br />

buyers and collectors of art, and also the attitudes of the older generations of<br />

artists, and ending with to the most important things — the courage and<br />

confidence of the young, curious and creative people themselves.<br />

Thanks to our project, young artists get the opportunity to represent their art to<br />

the most influential people in the world of art. The <strong>YPP</strong> offers various forms of<br />

support: a monetary prize, an artist residence and an opportunity to organize a<br />

personal exhibition. In fact, it is a package of opportunities that any artist<br />

concerned with their career development can be entitled to comes down to.<br />

I am glad that the majority of the nominees who did not win the main prizes in<br />

the <strong>YPP</strong> project have also made great use of our platform: they received<br />

attention from professional art galleries, they were invited to take part in<br />

important group exhibitions, and their works have been added to the museums<br />

and private collections. The <strong>YPP</strong> benefits young creatives by providing them<br />

with a moral incentive to continue their work, creating a great record in their<br />

biographies, and shaping their careers.<br />

Julija Dailidėnaitė<br />

Art Critic<br />

Young Painter Prize Organizer


A<br />

decade<br />

of<br />

young<br />

art<br />

20<br />

by Justė Augustytė<br />

Art Critic<br />

Apart from the discoveries and inventions, there are also challenges and risks<br />

that the up-and-coming artists have to face. Artists find themselves<br />

particularly vulnerable right after their graduation: no longer protected by their<br />

student status, with their work still largely unknown, without any ties with<br />

galleries and institutions, they have to struggle to get noticed and find their<br />

place in the art world. This circularity of their situation can be well illustrated by<br />

the statement “There is no exposure without prominence, but there is no<br />

prominence without exposure” — an observation made by the organisers of<br />

‘Zugzwang’, an international show of the Baltic art held in 2010. Thus young<br />

artists are an extremely precarious and vulnerable category — they are often in<br />

need of a ‘proper’ help with boosting and shaping their careers. Here it is<br />

important to note that institutional and non-institutional initiatives play the<br />

most important roles in supporting young artists and facilitating their integration<br />

into the art market.<br />

The relationship between artists and institutions is often complicated. It was<br />

only recently, when the very use of the expressions ‘young artists’ and<br />

‘institutions’ in the same sentence was still causing tensions. Institutions used to<br />

be associated with the established — and, consequently, older — authors, which<br />

was why being a ‘young artist’ implied an alternative opposition to the<br />

institutions. Institutional mentality and the creative freedoms of the young<br />

generation seemed utterly incompatible. Contrary to the institutionalised<br />

authors, the young thus remained largely invisible to both professional art critics<br />

and wider audiences. In order to compensate for the lack of their institutional<br />

representation, young artists were prone to gather into various groups, thus<br />

sharing their burdens of organising group exhibitions.


There are various governmental strategies aimed at supporting young artists,<br />

which is among the top priorities of the national cultural policy, and the Program<br />

for the Support of Young Artists approved by the Government of the Republic<br />

of Lithuania in 2003 envisions several forms of that support. The governmental<br />

initiative is thus a significant step towards providing young artists with the<br />

necessary support, however a full assessment of the Program would require a<br />

separate analysis. It is worth mentioning that, for a number of years now,<br />

individual and educational stipends as well as nationally funded residencies<br />

have been significant factors in helping the young artists in their daily lives,<br />

increasing their mobility and productivity, and thus proving to be a significant<br />

way of fostering the creative output of the young. The young creatives —<br />

particularly those who manage to rise into prominence in the early stages of<br />

their careers and demonstrate their contribution to the national culture — are<br />

awarded by the Culture Ministry of the Republic of Lithuania with The Debut<br />

of the Year Award and the Young Creatives Award. Involvement of the private<br />

capital is often regarded as a more significant and more efficient way to directly<br />

contribute to the young art scene. Acknowledgement by the big national<br />

institutions might be more significant, but due to their limited funds they are less<br />

able to substantially contribute to the careers of the young. Therefore the fact<br />

that the governmental institutions of the art field are joined by private sponsors<br />

and buyers can only result in wider professional networks, increased<br />

collaborative possibilities, as well as a more dynamic and competitive art market.<br />

The traditions of art collecting and sponsorship began only a few years ago.<br />

Because of their unstable careers, young artists used to be seen by art collectors<br />

as a risky investment. Thus it is no surprise that both private and institutional<br />

capital are in need of encouragement. Lithuanian art community is relatively<br />

small, and even private art market often requires support from the State funds,<br />

which is understandable — any cases of cultural support, even on the level of<br />

private initiatives, should be considered as part of the national cultural policy. As<br />

far as young art is concerned, concerted efforts and multiple sources of<br />

investment can only lead to the best results.<br />

22<br />

THE YOUNG PAINTER PRIZE: CHANGES<br />

The Young Painter Prize was conceived precisely as an initiative that consolidates<br />

various participants of the art field, and it proved to be one of the most<br />

successful non-institutional projects of that kind. Notably, its birth coincided<br />

with the financial crisis of 2009 that affected all aspects of the country’s life,<br />

obviously including its culture sector as well. In order to bring their project to<br />

life, the organisers — painter Vilmantas Marcinkevičius art theorist Julija<br />

Dailidėnaitė — had to face difficult conditions. While institutions were busy<br />

adopting the austerity measures, the organisers had to look for the alternative<br />

ways to reinvigorate the art market. The nation-wide financial slowdown has<br />

also led to the formation of trans-institutional cooperation and non-institutional<br />

initiatives. When the art market started stagnating, a relatively cheap work of the<br />

young artists proved to be a good source of interest for both art collectors and<br />

the general public, thus showing a potential for reinvigorating the art market.<br />

The organisers had ambitious goals: to showcase the most promising and<br />

outstanding young (younger than 30) painters; introduce the young artists to a<br />

wide public; and help art collectors, managers and curators discover new talents.<br />

After making a modest start in 2009 with the applications from 28 Lithuanian<br />

artists, in 2011 the <strong>YPP</strong> Award turned international after it opened its doors to<br />

the young painters of Latvia and Estonia. Over a period of a decade, the <strong>YPP</strong><br />

Award grew into a one of the biggest annual events in the Lithuanian art scene.<br />

The <strong>YPP</strong> Award remains one of the most successful examples of both<br />

institutional and non-institutional collaboration between the governmental<br />

and private sectors. By taking part in the Award Committee and making efforts<br />

to promote and ensure the continuity of <strong>YPP</strong>, the institutional partners are also<br />

contributing to the buildup of its so-called ‘symbolic capital,’ while sponsors and<br />

patrons are taking care of <strong>YPP</strong>’s material basis. The Award winners are motivated<br />

both financially (in the form of cash prizes, residency invitations, and solo shows)<br />

and symbolically (through prominence and exposure). While young artists<br />

often tend to take their accomplishments with a pinch of salt, they also admit<br />

that acknowledgement is always pleasant and inspiring. Therefore art<br />

competitions are regarded not only as sources of financial incentives but also as<br />

a way to build an identity and become acknowledged by the art world<br />

professionals, the press, and the general public. For an up-and-coming artist,<br />

publicity and promotion are among the most important career catalysts. Thanks<br />

to today’s technological advancements, artists are able to publicise and share<br />

their work via online galleries and social networks thus reaching out to their<br />

audiences independently. However most of the up-and-coming artists are lacking<br />

in the capacity to present their work professionally. Meanwhile the <strong>YPP</strong> Award<br />

receives a wide press coverage and dominates both public and private discourses<br />

among the art professionals, and it certainly contributes to the popularisation<br />

and promotion of young art. The participants get noticed by the art critics,


24<br />

curators, and gallerists, while their work is promoted and contextualised by<br />

the professional press. Apparently, the Award had also brought the question of<br />

young art back into discourses of art theory as well. Every year the <strong>YPP</strong>-inspired<br />

polemics leads us to rethink the status of a young artist, identify the trends in<br />

painting, and examine the individual aspirations.<br />

The <strong>YPP</strong> Award had also contributed to the rehabilitation of painting as such. In<br />

the context of contemporary art, painting has been regarded as somewhat<br />

secondary: too old-fashioned, too traditional, not conceptual enough. The<br />

popularisation of young painters eventually led to the contemporary painting<br />

itself becoming popular again. The Award had demonstrated that contemporary<br />

painting can be just as important a participant in the contemporary art scene as<br />

any other discipline, and it can be innovative and relevant without loosing touch<br />

with the tradition. Art theorists, artists, and viewers find the geography of the<br />

Award particularly advantageous as it allows them to discover the specificities<br />

that are not only national, but also regional. This way the capital city gets to<br />

know more about the lesser known artists from other towns, while Lithuanians<br />

get more acquainted with Latvians and Estonians, and vice versa. The artists<br />

themselves thus have an opportunity to meet each other and develop creative<br />

partnerships that often end up in group shows and successful collaborations.<br />

Apart from making the young artists visible to the art professionals and cultural<br />

press, the <strong>YPP</strong> Award also performs an educational mission. In their<br />

determination to bring the art of painting to a wide audience through the use of<br />

understandable language and attractive format, the Award organisers are<br />

staying true to a general tendency towards the democratisation of culture that<br />

aims to oppose the image of the art world as a hermetic, elitist, and<br />

self-referential sphere. While the forms of this democratisation remain a matter<br />

of an ongoing debate, one thing is sure: it is already having an undoubtedly<br />

positive effect on the visibility of the young artists. Every year the Award<br />

becomes eagerly awaited for by both artists and gallery-goers — in fact, it has<br />

now turned into one of the most popular and most visited annual events of the<br />

Lithuanian art world. One would like to believe that the project will justify its<br />

international status and will find its audiences in other countries as well.<br />

The last decade saw a variety of participants. Some of them have made it to the<br />

<strong>YPP</strong> finalist shows only to fade into an oblivion afterward. However the majority<br />

of the finalists managed to remain on track, and their names keep reappearing in<br />

the finalist lists year after year. Quite a few of them have not only outgrown their<br />

‘young artist’s’ clothes, but brought their art to a new level and joined the ranks<br />

of the most influential Lithuanian painters. Their artworks are now noticeable in<br />

all the major events of contemporary art across the whole Baltic region, and their<br />

names appear even in a global context of contemporary art fairs and<br />

competitions. And, of course, in addition to the ‘basis’ of the established names,<br />

each year brings some new discoveries and surprises. The history of the <strong>YPP</strong><br />

Award can thus be seen as a concise history of contemporary Lithuanian painting.


26<br />

THE NEXT DECADE: POSSIBILITIES<br />

The <strong>YPP</strong> Award was conceived during the transitional time in Lithuanian culture.<br />

The opportunities that the young artists are offered today are rather different<br />

from those they had only a decade ago. <strong>YPP</strong>’s bold start and its successful<br />

integration into the Lithuanian art world inspired the emergence of other similar<br />

projects aimed at the promotion of young art. In 2010 Lithuanian Photographers<br />

Association successfully revived the ‘Debut’ Award, an annual competition that<br />

used to be held during the period of 1970s–80s. The year 2011 saw the<br />

successful launch of the Young Designer Prize, a now widely acknowledged<br />

annual award that has a similar format as <strong>YPP</strong>. The JCDecaux Award, an annual<br />

competition for the young contemporary Lithuanian artists has been launched in<br />

2016 and is now gaining its momentum as well. Starting with 2016, young<br />

contemporary artists from around the Baltic region are free to take part in the<br />

Baltic Young Artist Award, an initiative that has recently grown into the Nordic &<br />

Baltic Young Artist Award.<br />

The last decade saw a notable intensification of the activities of the Lithuanian<br />

galleries. Even though many galleries are openly declaring their support for and<br />

interest in young art, only a few of them are actually working with young artists.<br />

Established in 2008, The Rooster Gallery was one of the first galleries that<br />

started working exclusively with the young art graduates. Notably, at the time<br />

the gallery was considering itself as a non-institutional alternative to the<br />

traditional and rigid institutions. It was also one of the first mobile galleries<br />

without a permanent exhibition space. Due to the absence of the tradition of<br />

working with the young artists the gallery had to develop its own practices<br />

through experimental heuristics. The Rooster Gallery was growing along with the<br />

artists it represented, and over the last decade it became one of the most active<br />

participants in the Lithuanian art scene, while other newly established galleries<br />

started following its lead.<br />

The older and more established galleries are growing more interested in the<br />

young artists as well. In 2011 the “Meno parkas” Gallery launched the project<br />

“The Young: Raw Minds,” while the “Vartai” Gallery has been holding its<br />

“Thursday Previews” for a few years. Here we should also mention the<br />

galleries “Meno niša” and “AV17” as active popularisers of young art, not to<br />

mention the Vilnius Academy of Arts Gallery that regularly showcases the art<br />

of its students and graduates. The question of young art is attended to in other<br />

cities as well: Kaunas is hosting young art in the galleries such as “Meno parkas,”<br />

“101,” “POST,” and Vytautas Magnus University Art Gallery, while both Klaipėda<br />

Culture Communication Centre and Šiauliai Art Gallery are known for their<br />

projects aiming at the local young artists and curators.<br />

Gradually the spectrum of the young-art-related activities is becoming wider<br />

and the art field is constantly joined by the new participants open to use the<br />

non-traditional approaches and eager to employ new forms of curatorial work<br />

through artist residencies, education, etc. The year 2011 saw the opening of Nida<br />

Art Colony, followed by the launch of the Rupert Centre for Art and Education in<br />

2012. Opened in 2016, “Editorial” Project Space is focused on curating various<br />

non-traditional art practices. The same year the art lab “SHCH/ŠČ” and its<br />

partners launched the “Tapybos maršrutizatoriai” project, an initiative that<br />

showcases the work of young painters on the city trolleybuses. Lithuanian art<br />

world is also ripe with various private and communal initiatives such as<br />

“Malonioji 6” (opened in 2012) which later expanded into its more<br />

institutionalised version “Sodų 4.”<br />

The young art scene is actively shaped by cultural press. Since its launch in<br />

2011, an online magazine Echo Gone Wrong has been showcasing the work of<br />

contemporary artists and critics from around the whole Baltic region; for a<br />

number of years now artnews.lt remains one of the central online hubs for<br />

contemporary Lithuanian art news; “7 meno dienos” is a Lithuanian culture<br />

weekly that has been active for over two decades, and in 2015 it introduced<br />

“m-pages”, an editorial section dedicated to the up-and-coming artists.<br />

Contemporary art market is positively impacted by the growth of the large<br />

private collections largely comprised of the works of contemporary young artists.<br />

Apart from artwork collection curation and administration, organisations such as<br />

MO Museum (formerly known as Modern Art Centre) and Lewben Art Foundation<br />

are also fostering the gallery life and sponsoring various art publishing<br />

initiatives. Young artists are given a lot of attention at the Art Vilnius, a<br />

contemporary art fair that has been giving the Best Young Artist Award to its<br />

participants since 2009.<br />

The partnership between art and business is strengthened through various<br />

collaborations between governmental and private art institutions. This makes a<br />

positive impact not only on the visibility and prominence of young artists, but on<br />

the vitality of the art world as such. Young artists are now being showcased in all<br />

the key art institutions both national and private, and their artworks are included<br />

in private art collections. They no longer have to wait until they are of a<br />

‘respectable age’ in order for their artworks to finally be acquired by the national<br />

art institutions. The system is far from perfect (do such things even exist?) but it<br />

is gaining the momentum and it certainly justifies our hopes for the better.<br />

Finally, the expression ‘a successful young artist’ is no longer considered an<br />

oxymoron.


Changes<br />

in<br />

the<br />

Everyday<br />

practices<br />

in<br />

the<br />

Estonian<br />

Art<br />

Scene<br />

By Merilin Talumaa<br />

28<br />

OVERVIEW OF THE INSTITUTIONAL PATTERNS<br />

An overview of the young generation of Estonian artists would be impossible<br />

without a reflection on how the local art scene benefited from the general changes<br />

at the institutional level. There have been significant changes during the past<br />

six years (although their origins go back further in time)—a period during which<br />

a new generation of artists, curators, critics, directors and project managers have<br />

emerged. In contrast to the previous times, their roles are often intertwined and<br />

their everyday work is directed outwards, toward achieving international cooperation<br />

and acknowledgement.<br />

The Estonian Contemporary Art Development Center (ECADC), a noteworthy newcomer<br />

in the local art scene, started its work in 2012 under the direction of Karin<br />

Laansoo. Although at first the aims of ECADC seemed similar to those of the Center<br />

for Contemporary Arts Estonia (CCAE, since 2013 directed by Maria Arusoo,<br />

the commissioner of the Estonian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale since 1999, and<br />

a co-commissioner of the Baltic Triennial since 2016), ECADC proved itself to be<br />

active on an even bigger scale. The ECADC has initiated a significant part of large<br />

scale international projects, including Outset Estonia, Estonian Pavillion Without<br />

Walls at the Performa Biennial 2017, the Curatorial Program for Research, and<br />

Gallerist Master Course. This activity has played a big part in the careers of many<br />

Estonian artists mainly still in their late 20s, 30s and early 40s, as they were introduced<br />

to the international audiences.


30<br />

Apart from ECADC and CCAE, which both have played an important role in the<br />

professionalisation and internationalisation of the Estonian art scene, there are<br />

number of exhibition spaces that deserve mentioning. 1 Tartu Art Museum<br />

(Tartmus) managed to cause quite a stir with their provocative and socially<br />

engaging exhibitions program during the period of 2013–2017 when the curator<br />

and critic Rael Artel was director of the museum. The transformative aim towards<br />

producing, exhibiting, collecting and popularising local and international<br />

contemporary art has been important for both Tallinn Art Hall and Contemporary<br />

Art Museum of Estonia (EKKM). Since 2015, Tallinn Art Hall is directed by Taaniel<br />

Raudsepp who is also a member of an artist group Visible Solutions LLC. Marten<br />

Esko and Johannes Säre are directors of EKKM since 2016, with Säre also being<br />

active as an artist himself. Artists taking over the leading roles in the large scale<br />

projects has been a growing trend for a while already. Other examples include<br />

Tallinn Photomonth Contemporary Art Biennial (under the management of Laura<br />

Toots, an artistic director since 2017) — a current leading international biennial<br />

in Estonia — and the Estonian Photographic Art Fair, the only art fair in the local<br />

scene (under the direction of Helen Melesk since 2010).<br />

1<br />

A thorough article about the professionalisation and internationalisation of the Estonian art scene is<br />

available in weekly cultural journal Sirp. – Airi Triisberg. Uus põlvkond, vanad probleemid. Sirp, 29.04.2016.<br />

2<br />

http://www.kul.ee/en/artists-and-writers-wage-writer-or-artist-their-creative-peak.<br />

Since 2015 five artists received the wage monthly. Since 2017 the wage is paid out monthly<br />

to eight artists.<br />

A pilot project started by the Estonian Artists’ Union together with the Ministry of<br />

Culture is another important development that causes polemic reactions in the<br />

media. This project aims to provide artists, writers, curators and art critics with a<br />

monthly wage that enables them to dedicate themselves to creative work for a<br />

longer period of time (the wage is paid out for the period of three years)a<br />

significant attempt to contribute to the development of Estonian culture. 2 The<br />

Artists’ Wage Project is definitely one of the most significant steps towards<br />

ecuring a more autonomous and socially stable life for freelance artists, curators<br />

and writers in Estonia.


32<br />

THE YOUNG SCENE<br />

As noted above, today it is not uncommon to be managing and marketing<br />

different projects while also being active as a practicing artist. Precarious<br />

working conditions and project-based lifestyle while producing site-specific<br />

works and organising exhibitions usually don’t have anything glamorous about<br />

them. New works are often produced in different places around the world and,<br />

due to their fragile nature, often break during shipping. A lot of artworks are still<br />

being produced under poor conditions: underpaid or free labour, lack of<br />

institutional help during stages of preparation and promotion of exhibitions, not<br />

to mention the need to produce a lot of new works within a short timeframe with<br />

a low budget and without any long-term vision. These traits have become<br />

apparent in the practices of most of the Estonian artists born in the 1980s and<br />

early 1990s — the so-called ‘millennial generation.’<br />

The first thing that comes to mind when trying to describe the trends among the<br />

younger generation of Estonian artists is their constant migration between<br />

different exhibitions and residencies which is explained by the prevailing desire<br />

to be part of the international art world. All of the aforementioned institutions<br />

have been playing a big role in this phenomenon by maximising the international<br />

cooperation and promoting the Estonian artists. Over time, this resulted not only<br />

in the fragmentation of art production, but also in the fusion between different<br />

cultural references, techniques and materials. This is especially evident in the<br />

work of Kris Lemsalu, one of the most influential young Estonian artists who is<br />

also currently gaining a worldwide prominence. 3 Her nomadic lifestyle bearing a<br />

wide range array of cultural influences is clearly expressed in her works as well<br />

as her personal appearance.<br />

3<br />

https://www.artsy.net/article/artsy-editorial-20-female-artists-pushing-sculpture-forward<br />

Eventually the nomadic and precarious working conditions have become part<br />

of the everyday practices of the whole Estonian millennial generation and have<br />

started to reflect on their creative work. This does not necessarily mean that<br />

their art has become homogenous but rather that its production became more<br />

complex. Young artists tend to prefer to work in bigger teams and in various<br />

locations, produce complex large-scale installations, test different knowledge<br />

bases and material skills, thus also increasing their geographical visibility. This is<br />

also made possible by residencies around the world that provide access to well<br />

equipped studios and professional networks. All this in turn has greatly<br />

influenced artistic media such as painting, sculpture, photography, ceramics and<br />

textile design — e.g., the installations are now becoming increasingly<br />

site-specific.


34<br />

Generally the Estonian millennial art practice seems to be showing the signs of<br />

the DJ mixing culture where different mediums and techniques are intertwined<br />

in order to create mesmerising new works. When describing the young<br />

generation of Estonian painters like Kristi Kongi, Merike Estna, Mihkel Ilus, one<br />

notices a mixture of painting, textile and sculptural works dissolving into a<br />

painting in an ‘expanded field.’ Estna and Ilus are well known for their<br />

performance practices using painting as a set-up for social stage — a form of a<br />

collaborative act intended to bring the audience closer to their works. In Estna’s<br />

performances, painting might not only take a form of a dressing gown, but also<br />

that of a drink, a cake or a carpet, thus creating new ways of perceiving the<br />

layered nature of a painting. Kongi’s large-scale room installations provide a<br />

sensitive ground to new ways of perceiving painting as something fragile and<br />

ephemeral — documentation is often the only thing that remains after the<br />

performances. The process of the disappearance of an artwork is thus turned into<br />

a playful and captivating experience.<br />

There are a yet another couple of aspects that distinguish the visual language of<br />

the young Estonian artists from that of their foreign colleagues — namely, a<br />

certain nostalgia and the raw post-soviet aesthetics. Most of these Estonian<br />

artists spent their childhood and teenage years in the 1990s — a controversial<br />

historical period of remarkable social and political changes. It is notable that<br />

these changes are also prevalent in the art of the millennials as well. Mihkel<br />

Maripuu, whose paintings have been linked to the post-internet culture and<br />

underground music scene, was one of the first artists to start mixing the<br />

cosmopolitan anonymity with the trashy East European aesthetics. In Alexei<br />

Gordin’s paintings, videos and performances, the robust abandoned ruins and<br />

Soviet architectural forms are imbued with a post-soviet nostalgia.<br />

In conclusion, the contemporary Estonian art scene is currently experiencing a<br />

number of changes. Art institutions are run by the new generation of curators,<br />

directors and managers whose roles are often intertwined. The goal of their<br />

work is to make Estonian art scene visible internationally and to help artists<br />

with different aspects of art and exhibition production. On the other hand, their<br />

everyday life and work have also become more layered, and the production of<br />

artworks has become more fragmented due to constant travelling and working in<br />

big teams. Altogether, the young generation of Estonian artists is lead to create<br />

layered and often ephemeral artworks and exhibitions. In the near future, one of<br />

the most important challenges for the growth and viability of the artist<br />

community will be sustainability in terms of labour and the availability of social<br />

and financial resources.


Where<br />

do<br />

you<br />

go<br />

to,<br />

my<br />

lovely?<br />

by Līna Birzaka-Priekule<br />

Art historian and Curator<br />

36<br />

Where<br />

Are<br />

You<br />

Heading<br />

to<br />

Now,<br />

My<br />

Dear<br />

Ones?<br />

The notion of ‘young painter’ contains an inexplicable complication that<br />

becomes apparent when we think about the young painters in Latvia, or<br />

whenever we try to ponder about the meaning of this notion. ,We — the art l<br />

overs — ,are expected to know what is assumed when a painter is called ‘young.’<br />

However this seemingly specific adjectives can be understood rather differently.<br />

When talking to a group of friends — mostly consisting of ‘young artists’ — I was<br />

advised to replace ‘young’ with ‘promising,’ ‘talented’ or ‘emerging’ (which are<br />

also direct translations from English to Latvian). When asked what the notion of<br />

‘young painter’ refers to, my respondents replied that it could be a person under<br />

30, or, perhaps even 35 (in that case, how could the 41 year old Estonian artist<br />

Juhan Soomets have been awarded the Baltic Young Artist Award?) So perhaps a<br />

‘young painter’ should refer to a fresh graduate? Or maybe it all comes down to a<br />

number of exhibitions she participated in, or the kinds of curators she have been<br />

noticed (or, rather, unnoticed) by? How about someone who, after having been<br />

creating video pieces for decades, had suddenly decided to take on painting<br />

(which was exactly the case of Kaspars Groševs, an artist and the head of the 427<br />

Gallery)? The adjective ‘young’ refers to a relatively young of age and we expect<br />

to see someone showing certain characteristics of youth (whatever those would<br />

be); or someone whose professional activity had just begun; or someone who<br />

came into prominence only recently and still has little experience; or someone<br />

who replaced her predecessor. In the light of this maze of interpretations,<br />

we should also have in mind that it is usually somebody else — a critic, curator,<br />

lecturer or viewer — who labels a painter “young” and thus decides on the status<br />

of ‘the emerging.’<br />

Latvian institutional art scene has been trying to showcase the ‘emerging’<br />

painters for quite a while now. The Latvian National Museum of Art has made<br />

three significant contributions by organising the shows that feature young art.


The first show ‘Candy Bomber’ („Našķu bumba“) took place in 2007, and it was<br />

followed by ‘City Children’ „Pilsētas bērni“) in 2010, and ‘Tension’ („Spriedze“) in<br />

2016 1 . In the ‘Candy Bomber’ exhibition catalogue Diāna Barčevska an art<br />

scholar and the author of the show concept, explains that such an initiative arose<br />

in response to the necessity to recognize and reflect on the awareness of the<br />

young artists who have chosen painting as a form of their professional development.<br />

Admittedly, Art Academy of Latvia has a very large proportion of painters<br />

in comparison with the number of students in other departments ( the<br />

Department of Visual Communication is the only competitor). More than ten<br />

young painters graduate from their Bachelor and Master’s studies every year,<br />

which theoretically amount to one ‘young painters’ exhibition per year.<br />

The AAL is not the only institution that supports young painters. In their<br />

statements, the annual SEB Bank Scholarship in Painting claim to be fostering<br />

new and contemporary aspectss in painting, and encouraging the Art Academy<br />

of Latvia students to take up painting and attempt to resolve intellectually and<br />

artistically challenging issues such as the role of painting, as well as its place in<br />

society, and its future development. This clearly shows that the role of painting<br />

is an important issue.<br />

Up until the late 19th century, painting and art were almost synonymous, and<br />

only in the 20th century, with the disappearance of the hierarchy of art media,<br />

painting became merely one art form among many others . In his essay ‘On<br />

Painting’ (1994), art critic Adrian Searle suggests not to focus on the “death” and<br />

“crisis” of painting, as if painting were a patient in need of a therapist. This<br />

raises a question how painting should be defined in the modern world. On the<br />

one hand, according to the art historian and critic Terry Smith, since the mid-20th<br />

century contemporary art has become homogeneous because of its focus on a<br />

widespread art infrastructure including markets, museums, critics, publicists all<br />

across the largest European and American art centers. On the other hand,<br />

contemporary art is now diverse in regard to the unlimited range of materials,<br />

vast possibilities, horizons and unpredictability that artists can offer to their<br />

viewers. This also demonstrates a wide range of interests that contemporary<br />

art encompasses. Artists can now work anywhere in the world, and their art is<br />

circulating everywhere, even in cyberspace. Possibly for the first time in history,<br />

contemporary art has actually become the ‘art of the world’ in terms of its<br />

geography and the diversity of expressions. And it is precisely this stylistic<br />

diversity that allows painting to reach a wider expressive area as well, even to a<br />

point of occasionally raising a question about its own limits. In her talk<br />

‘Tendencies of Latvian Contemporary Art’ („Tendences Latvijas laikmetīgajā<br />

mākslā“), the art scholar Ieva Astahovska argues that it is hard to find any specific<br />

characteristics or reliable indications of contemporaneity itself. Any attempts a<br />

to define contemporary art will show how uncertain, vague and dynamic this<br />

38<br />

territory actually is. Thus it is often more useful to characterise it through<br />

paradoxes and contradictions. However the search for more universal criteria is<br />

still ongoing.<br />

Given the absence of consensus on the specific features of contemporary art<br />

and for painting in particular, I will use three young artists — Amanda Ziemele,<br />

Elza Sīle and Elīna Vītola 2 — as my reference points to describe the tendencies<br />

in Latvian painting. 3They all use the medium of painting not only as an object<br />

of study, but also as way of thinking. All three of them share a ceaseless urge to<br />

study not only the objects of their paintings themselves, but also the very<br />

relationship between painting and life. In the context of the Tate Modern, their<br />

works would best fit in the ‘Expanded Painting’ display along with Pinot Gallizio,<br />

Niki de Saint Phalle, Richard Smith and others—this is the new interpretation of<br />

painting thatthat has been used for some time now, (see Mark Titmarsh’s book<br />

Expanded Painting: Ontological Aesthetics and the Essence of Colour (2017)). But<br />

I would like to regard it as a logical development of painting since the mid-20th<br />

century.<br />

What is really important about those three young Latvian painters is that they<br />

are all very sophisticated and well read. For example, in her work, Amanda<br />

Ziemele speaks about forgetting and claims that our minds are like sponges.<br />

Furthermore, our earliest ancestors were probably sponge-like themselves. At<br />

least once a week we experience this sensation of having something ‘at the tip<br />

of our tongues’: “Suppose we try to recall a forgotten name. The state of our<br />

consciousness is peculiar. There is a gap therein; but no mere gap. It is a gap that<br />

is intensely active. A sort of wraith of the name is in it, beckoning us in a given<br />

direction, making us at moments tingle with the sense of our closeness and then<br />

letting us sink back without the longed-for term. If wrong names are proposed<br />

to us, this singularly definite gap acts immediately so as to negate them. They do<br />

not fit into its mould. And the gap of one word does not feel like the gap of<br />

another, all empty of content as both might seem necessarily to be when<br />

described as gaps.” (William James, The Principles of Psychology (1893), p. 251)<br />

In life there are no gaps, everything is part of a continuously flowing<br />

conversation.<br />

1<br />

There is a three year gap between the ‘Candy Bomber’ and ‘City Children’, however the selected artists are<br />

mostly the same. The ‘City Children’ and ‘Tension’ are separated by 6 years. There are two constantly<br />

recurring names among the many new ones that keep appearing every year. This might indicate that an<br />

exhibition format shift from ‘young painters’ to ‘young artists’ is needed.<br />

2 All three artists have a bachelor’s degree in Painting and Elīna Vītola has a master’s degree from Art<br />

Academy of Latvia. Amanda Ziemele, as a DAAD post-graduate scholarship holder, has studied<br />

Interdisciplinary and experimental painting under professor Christian Sery at the Dresden Academy of<br />

Fine Arts. Elza Sīle studies at the Zurich University of the Arts since 2016.


The young painter Ziemele depicts this very familiar feeling of having suddenly<br />

forgotten such a generally known thing as, for example, the author of ‘The Last<br />

Supper.’ In her exhibition at the Stockholm gallery ‘Candyland,’ large format<br />

abstract paintings depict strange, unordered maps of thought-waves (I supposed<br />

to say this about an abstract painting?). Ceramic tongues Scattered on the floor<br />

are a yet another reminder that ‘this thing is not on the tip of your tongue.’ The<br />

ideas that Ziemele developed in her in-depth research are presented with an<br />

unobtrusive and subtle humor.<br />

The ability to laugh — mostly at one’s own expense — is also present in the work<br />

of the painter Elīna Vītola. For the last 28 years she’s been hoping to become an<br />

artist. She used various strategies in order to achieve that. Her latest attempt<br />

was an exhibition at the Kogo Gallery in Tartu titled ‘Common Issues in Painting<br />

and Everyday Life – Crapstraction’ 3 . In it Vītola examined the ways of becoming<br />

a renowned ‘crapstractionist.’ It is important to admit that her success depends<br />

only on us — curators, gallerists, collectors, wall decorators and critics —<br />

because the artist herself has barely any leverage in this hierarchy. And it’s<br />

unlikely that Vītola is going to pick her laurels any time soon. The thing is that<br />

Elīna was born in Eastern Europe, and, although the UN has recognised all three<br />

Baltic states as part of Northern Europe, this fact will probably not help the artist<br />

in her career.<br />

40<br />

The only survivors in the complicated art market hierarchy are those who are<br />

discovered or remembered by curators. A mere glance at Vītola’s paintings might<br />

be enough to understand what we are dealing with. In order to see the image,<br />

we have to use our ‘magic eye.’ 4 in order to5 If we are lucky, a deer, a fairy, or the<br />

Lion King will appear in front of us. It might also be an upholstery pattern from a<br />

grandmother’s armchair. Or maybe you will get extremely lucky and see the artist<br />

herself, who will then tell you that, for the first time in her life, she has<br />

created a new pattern that incorporates all the previous patterns she did not<br />

invent herself. You might as well come to a conclusion that trying to find<br />

recognisable images in an abstraction is a common everyday task. Vītola has<br />

published her manifesto which I am not going to reveal to you here, as it<br />

available on her Instagram profile. It is significant that the artist reproduced her<br />

manifesto on two of her works: a painted sofa, and on an incredibly long canvas<br />

roll of which only a very tiny part is visible.<br />

In Elza Sīle’s exhibition æA Decent Little Hike on Roads Rural and Dangerous,<br />

Plus Ugly’ at the Alma Gallery one can find many things except for paintings in<br />

a classical (conservative?) sense. “I used classic painting materials: graphite, oil,<br />

and acrylic. My works — or rather my compositions — are something between a<br />

painting, a board game, and a miniature stage; they look like landscapes created<br />

with traditional painting materials and in keeping with the classical<br />

conventions,” the artist said in an interview. Despite the use of conventional<br />

materials, her approach is definitely unconventional. She utilises the painting<br />

materials as construction elements to build houses and towns, playgrounds and<br />

parks, toilets and what not. The exhibition showcased adhesive prints depicting<br />

tattoos with the reproductions of the paintings displayed in the same room, only<br />

depicted on a human body; plates with maps of imaginary places; and artist’s<br />

poetry. She places some of her works in parallel to the ground (no one said that<br />

paintings must always be placed vertically against the wall). Here are some of<br />

her poignant insights on the conventional understandings about painting (what<br />

does it even mean—creating ‘pure’ or ‘impure’ hues; or constructing a painting<br />

that is ‘too big’ or ‘too small’?):<br />

3<br />

Crapstraction – an art term related to “Zombie Formalism” coined by art critic Walter Robinson, is basically<br />

a mechanism for collectors to make loads of money. The scheme is simple: find an emerging<br />

artist-abstractionist, buy his/her work ass-cheaply, groom the artist’s name, put the work on auction and<br />

get a big buck. And now many of them, unrecognizable from each other, smoothed out and fused together,<br />

groomed and smudged, decorate the walls of the wealthy. Oh, how lovely are those decorations that do<br />

not disturb my tranquil life!<br />

4 Remember the children’s game in which, as described in spoki.tvnet.lv, one has to choose a point in a<br />

picture (it is best to start somewhere in the middle) and allow yourself to see images through keeping your<br />

focus fixed on one spot it? No need to strain your eyes and stare, simply look ‘through’ the image. It is ok<br />

to lose focus at first. Don’t give up, keep looking. After you’ve seen your first image, others will arrive with<br />

less effort.


“‘construction of an image’”<br />

“‘to construct a meaning’”<br />

“‘to build a painting’”<br />

what what<br />

Brushstrokes literary hold the<br />

image<br />

if. then<br />

scale and conventions<br />

how<br />

standardize building materials<br />

on<br />

semantic plan<br />

or<br />

grid of the drawing<br />

trough and to<br />

exaggerated givens<br />

I happened to have been chosen to curate the next exhibition by the young<br />

painters. I respect the interconnectedness of media in contemporary art, and,<br />

keeping in mind the similarity between the topics in group exhibitions (be it<br />

animals, folklore or future prediction), I chose to use the expression ‘young artist’<br />

in the exhibition title, thus refusing to restrict them to the artificial disciplinary<br />

frameworks. As for the three aforementioned artists, I wish them luck (even<br />

knowing that sometimes luck can turn out to be ill luck). In any case, they will<br />

participate in the aforementioned exhibition of young artists not merely because<br />

they are painters.


1st Amanda Ziemele - ’’Being like a sponge’’. 2018


2nd Elīna Vītola - ”Common issues in painting and everyday life: crapstraction”<br />

Photographer: Diāna Tamane. 2018


3rd one is from Elza Sīle - ”A decent little hike on roads rural and dangerous, plus ugly”<br />

Photographer: Aksels Bruks. 2018


I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X<br />

2009


Young<br />

Painter<br />

Prize<br />

2009<br />

<strong>YPP</strong>’09<br />

Andrius<br />

Zakarauskas<br />

PRIZE WINNER


Interview<br />

54<br />

• Why painting? (How did you discover this medium and why have you chosen it?)<br />

I first became attracted to painting in the art school, while still in my<br />

adolescence. I felt strongly about choosing the artist’s career and had no doubts<br />

about doing something else. I was ten when my mother brought me to the<br />

Marinaitis Art School, and I remained faithful to it ever since. My teachers were<br />

the painters I trusted and admired. They also encouraged me to take up painting.<br />

• What inspires you? (Individuals, contexts, etc.)<br />

My inspiration does not depend on particular individuals that much. I always<br />

follow and analyse the events both in the sphere of painting, and in the art world<br />

in general. I am trying to approach classical themes in a contemporary light. For<br />

example, currently I am very interested in religious art, and I am trying to<br />

personalise popular Biblical scenes and even turn them into something prosaic.<br />

My objects of admiration vary with each stage of life. As a schoolboy, I admired<br />

my art teachers (L. Drazdauskaitė, A Vilpišauskas), while during my high school<br />

years my favourites were A. Šaltenis and J. Gasiūnas.<br />

• What can you tell us about your creative process? Where does your artwork start<br />

and where does it end?<br />

My creative process starts in my mind with a daily practice of playing around<br />

with the mental images. After settling on the mental imagery, I start looking for<br />

the matching visual forms by sketching, taking pictures, drawing. I always have<br />

this preparatory and very personal dance around the canvas before committing<br />

to the painting process itself. Apart from witnessing the emergence of an image, I<br />

am always searching for the new creative possibilities that arise during the<br />

process of painting. Sometimes I’m annoyed when my mind forms images<br />

quicker than they are shaped by my brush. The real images sometimes fall short<br />

of their mental originals. Sometimes the result might be very far from what I was<br />

expecting. I finish painting only when I feel satisfied with the result. When the<br />

work is done, I invite a photographer to take a picture of the painting — to me,<br />

this signifies the completion of the process.<br />

• Have you ever seriously doubted your choice to become an artist? (If so, what<br />

stopped/reassured you?)<br />

I never had any doubts regarding the path I chose. Even during the hard times I<br />

knew that painting was my way of thinking and living.<br />

• Creative motifs. (What drives your creative practice? What are the topics you are<br />

working on?)<br />

My main topic is the creation of a painting as such, starting with the main<br />

element — a brush stroke — and all the way to the complex figurative<br />

compositions. I was always interested in the viewer’s role in painting —<br />

the viewer is an ever-present witness of both the artwork and a painter herself.<br />

My whole creative path is marked by the presence of this trinity.<br />

By the time I received a Young Painter Prize award in 2009, I was still searching<br />

for my own unique style. My brushstrokes were wider and thinner, stretching<br />

across an around the perimeter of a canvas.<br />

Today I am bringing painting along with me as I go down the path of Christ’s<br />

Church. I am now interested in the classical Biblical motives. I am trying to see<br />

them through the contexts of everydayness, thus expressing them as almost<br />

mundane. My aim is to create a unique spatial experience by assembling<br />

characters that come from various spaces and are lit differently.<br />

• Do you find the Baltic art scene interesting? (What is your opinion about<br />

Lithuanian, Latvian and Estonian art? How would you describe their differences?)<br />

I am interested in everything that is happening in the Baltic region. I am<br />

keeping in touch with both Latvian and Estonian artists, however I personally<br />

prefer Estonian art better. I admire artists such as Kaido Ole, Marko Maetam, and<br />

Merike Estna. However I avoid making judgements about art based on the<br />

criterion of regionality, I rather use my personal aesthetic preferences.<br />

• How did the Young Painter Award influence your artist’s career?<br />

I was awarded in 2009, when I was still a student in the Vilnius Academy of Arts.<br />

To me it felt like a tremendously important recognition of what I do. It served<br />

as a great impetus to keep up with the work of painting. I think these kinds of<br />

acknowledgements are very important to artists, especially at the beginning of<br />

their careers. I am sure young painters are appreciating the growing importance<br />

of this Award. I think it has greatly contributed to my self-confidence as an artist.


Horizontalūs potepiai. 190x180cm, oil on canvas, 2009


60<br />

JURY:<br />

2009<br />

Dr. Lolita Jablonskienė<br />

/ Head of the National Gallery of Art<br />

Evaldas Stankevičius<br />

/ CAC Deputy Director / Curator<br />

Virginijus Kinčinaitis<br />

/ Art Critic<br />

Prof. Arvydas Šaltenis<br />

/ Vilnius Academy of Art / Vice-Rector for Science and Art / Painter<br />

Vilmantas Marcinkevičius<br />

/ Lithuanian Artists’ Association’ Chairman of Painting Section / Painter<br />

Gintaras Makarevičius<br />

/ Painter / Video Artist / Scenographer<br />

Dalia Kasčiūnaitė<br />

/ Painter / National Award Winner<br />

Doc. Bronius Gražys<br />

/ Painter<br />

Doc. Jonas Gasiūnas<br />

/ Painter<br />

Milda Žvirblytė<br />

/ ArtCritic / Curator<br />

PATRONS:<br />

Mindaugas Raila, Nicolas Ortiz family<br />

PRIZES:<br />

The Main Prize: 7000 LTL + Solo exhibition<br />

Second Prize: 4000 LTL<br />

The Thirds prize: 2000 LTL<br />

Additional Prize: Pieštukai. Popieriukai<br />

SPONSORS:<br />

15min, artnews, Lithuanian artists association<br />

SPACE:<br />

Pamėnkalnio Gallery


I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X<br />

2010


Young<br />

Painter<br />

Prize<br />

64<br />

2010<br />

<strong>YPP</strong>’10<br />

Jolanta<br />

Kyzikaitė<br />

PRIZE WINNER


Interview<br />

66<br />

• Why painting? (How did you discover this medium and why have you chosen it?)<br />

It all started when I was eight or nine. I was in the primary school at the time.<br />

I had a pet wavy parrot that had a nice salad green plumage. I loved that bird.<br />

I was feeding it, changing the paper flooring, cleaning the cage, and gathering<br />

the scattered mash. It was a messy eater and it kept changing its plumage. It was<br />

interesting to see how those white spikes gradually turned into brand new<br />

feathers while their shells dissipated into dust. I had to keep cleaning this daily<br />

mess, otherwise my mum would give me hard time. No one in the family loved<br />

that bird — my mum did not like it because of its messiness, while my dad and<br />

my brother hated the noise. But I liked it — I used to scratch its head, I liked it<br />

landing on my shoulder, I even tolerated the droppings. I actually loved this<br />

creature.<br />

I cried when I found it glassy-eyed and motionless lying at the bottom of the<br />

cage. I think that was also the moment when I started my path as an artist.<br />

My dad wrapped the parrot in a plastic bag and put it in a freezer together with<br />

the frozen food: meat, berries, dumplings, etc. I never thought about death<br />

before that, and this gesture seemed natural. Perhaps I was hoping that it will<br />

come back to life once I take it out and thaw it. Come to think of it now, my weird<br />

logic was probably influenced by some fantastic story about the resurrection of<br />

primates or dinosaurs.<br />

But the miracle did happen and the parrot did come back to life! My parents took<br />

it to a taxidermist and it gave the stuffed animal to me as a present. I held in my<br />

hands a bird with wide-spread wings, and it seemed it will come alive and take<br />

off from the branch it was sitting on. But it didn’t. Instead of cheering me up,<br />

it made me sad and even angry. I kept noticing the discrepancies between the<br />

stuffed animal and the parrot I remembered when it was alive. Its eyeballs were<br />

a pair of plastic pills, and I could see the wire sticking out of its wings and legs.<br />

Eventually I got tired of just looking at this dead body and decided to<br />

immortalise my departed friend by drawing it instead — the parrot was now a<br />

perfectly frozen model.<br />

I took dad’s pastels without permission. He used to carefully guard them because<br />

in those days quality art supplies were hard to get, so I was banned from using<br />

his pastels and watercolours. “This stuff is not for kids,” my dad used to say. But I<br />

was drawn to these nicely wrapped bars of watercolours. Someone told me they<br />

were made of honey, so I was also anxious to taste them all — I was expecting<br />

different colours to have distinct flavours. Just like the sweets brought back from<br />

the other side of Atlantic: strawberry-flavoured reds, cherry-flavoured burgundy,<br />

and apple-flavoured greens. In order to hide the fact of unwrapping the<br />

watercolours, I took two wooden boxes with pastels instead. The tubes were<br />

nicely arranged. I worked in secret for two days, trying to capture every feather,<br />

every layering of their colours. I was very surprised by the result myself. The<br />

image turned out to be more real than the stuffed thing on my table.<br />

The question is: did I have to draw this parrot? I felt like I had to because it was<br />

the only way to surpass the taxidermic copy. My parents would have gotten upset<br />

had I simply thrown it out or hid it. I understood that they had put a lot of effort<br />

in finding a taxidermist and arranging this gift for me.<br />

So I placed the drawing on my desk and took the stuffed parrot to the living room<br />

and placed it in one of my parent’s cupboards behind the glass, together with all<br />

the other little nothings, arguing that the parrot now belongs here, among other<br />

significant objects of the family. This way I took it out of my sight and stopped<br />

being annoyed by it. Upon witnessing my drawing, my parents felt that the<br />

taxidermic process was worth it after all because it inspired my creative act. I was<br />

not punished for using my dad’s pastels. When he found them nice and tidy back<br />

in their boxes, my dad gave me the permission to use his art equipment. This was<br />

how I stopped being just a “kid” with playing around with “stuff.”<br />

My drawing was shown in the school exhibition and received some kind of an<br />

award. I then realised the power of image. Everybody were fascinated by the<br />

drawing because it was so realistic, and the parrot seemed so alive. However, I<br />

also regarded it as a certain tombstone, and its creation — a goodbye gesture. I<br />

thus created a paradox: while everyone were fascinated by the drawing, to me it<br />

emanated sadness. I think it was my first real work of art that wasn’t just ‘child’s<br />

play.’ I mutated and transposed myself into another level and realised that I now<br />

wanted to be an artist and think about the world around me.<br />

Perhaps, this story had too much detail, so my answers to other questions will be<br />

shorter.<br />

• What inspires you? (Individuals, contexts, etc.)<br />

It is difficult to say, but I am mostly inspired by the surrounding environments.<br />

Sometimes the creative process can be triggered by a single word or a certain<br />

configuration of circumstances. I am constantly on a lookout for these sources<br />

when I am sleeping, driving, or relaxing — it is now an occupational disease.<br />

There are plenty of themes for art, and one could only regret that there is not<br />

enough time for all of them. So I tend to choose those that merit a deeper<br />

analysis.


68<br />

• What can you tell us about your creative process? Where does your artwork start<br />

and where does it end?<br />

I only start painting when I know what I am trying to find out. I am not<br />

interested in painting just for the sake of it. A certain situation always comes first<br />

— for example, that of a taxidermic bird, or a that of a playful accident — which I<br />

then extrapolate through painting. Not all attempts are successful, but the<br />

excitement that comes with the research is the biggest payoff. I would even claim<br />

that I prioritise the subject — in this case, a play — over painting itself.<br />

• Have you ever seriously doubted your choice to become an artist? (If so, what<br />

stopped/reassured you?)<br />

Yes I had. After finishing my BA, I no longer had my studio (I now realise how<br />

important having a studio is) and gradually started working. It is not easy for<br />

painters to survive, having to rent both a flat and a studio can be really<br />

challenging for most of the artists. Then I also had to raise my own kids. I was<br />

hoping that working from home will allow me to find time for art, but it never<br />

happened. The wakeup call came when I was offered an office job. I suddenly<br />

realised that I will never be able to create if I start working from nine to five, so<br />

I refused this ‘promising’ job offer.<br />

Then things started changing rather quickly. Without a day job and with my kids<br />

in the kindergarten, I suddenly had more time. As soon as sporadic painting<br />

commissions started bringing me some income, I immediately rented a studio in<br />

Naujoji Vilnia. It was the autumn of 2009. It took me two months to set up a<br />

studio and get to work. Then my work was delayed further by the winter colds<br />

and my kids getting sick. It was only in 2010 when I started to paint seriously. In<br />

fact, I was awarded a second place in the <strong>YPP</strong> awards the very same year. So the<br />

skills can return in no time, all you need is an idea what you want to do.<br />

• Do you find the Baltic art scene interesting? (What is your opinion about<br />

Lithuanian, Latvian and Estonian art? How would you describe their differences?)<br />

I did not know much about Latvian painting, I acquired an album only recently. I<br />

have stronger connection with Estonian artists because, during my studies,<br />

Vilnius Academy of Art had strong ties with the Tallinn Academy of Art.<br />

I had a chance to meet their art teachers and students, and we even organised a<br />

group exhibition ‘Notes on Painting’ in Vaal Gallery, Tallinn. During my MA<br />

studies I did an artist residency in Estonia. It was interesting to work there<br />

because Estonian painting was different from Lithuanian—it was clear, rational,<br />

even pedantic. I was fascinated by it because it was so different from VAA which<br />

worked more in the tradition of the Ars Group. Today we even have Lithuanian<br />

painters influenced by the ‘Estonian style’—for example, Jonas Jurcikas.<br />

• How did the Young Painter Award influence your artist’s career?<br />

It made a big difference. It happened right after I returned on the path of being<br />

a painter, and this Award was a great incentive to keep going and stay on track.<br />

I was noticed by the MO Museum, and they bought some of my works. I must<br />

admit that the monetary prize was important as well because it took care of my<br />

studio rent for the next four years. The residency in Vienna allowed me to see<br />

myself in a wider context, and I also had a chance to see a lot of contemporary<br />

and classical art.


Autoportretas ESSL muziejuje. 154x207cm, oil on canvas, 2010


74<br />

JURY:<br />

2010<br />

Dr. Lolita Jablonskienė<br />

/ Head of the National Gallery of Art<br />

Evaldas Stankevičius<br />

/ CAC Deputy Director / Curator<br />

Prof. Dr. Raminta Jurėnaitė<br />

/ Art Critic / Curator<br />

Laima Kreivytė<br />

/ Art Critic / Curator<br />

Vilmantas Marcinkevičius<br />

/ Lithuanian Artists’ Association’ Chairman of Painting Section / Painter<br />

Vygantas Paukštė<br />

/ Painter<br />

Viktoras Butkus<br />

/ Art Collector<br />

Algirdas Griškevičius<br />

/ Painter<br />

Rūta Katiliūtė<br />

/ Painter<br />

Aistė Paulina Virbickaitė<br />

/ Art Critic<br />

PATRONS:<br />

Mindaugas Raila, Nicolas Ortiz family, Dali van Roiij Rakutyte<br />

PRIZES:<br />

The Main Prize: 7000 LTL + three months’ residence in Laudon, Austria<br />

Second Prize: 4000 LTL<br />

The Thirds prize: 2000 LTL<br />

Public Prize: Delfi Prize<br />

SPONSORS:<br />

Lietuvos Respublikos Kultūros ministerija, Kultūros rėmimo fondas, Žydrūnas<br />

Raščius, BMUKK, Delfi, Artnews, Ado.lt Design<br />

SPACE:<br />

Contemporary art center, Lithuanian Artists’ Association’ Gallery


I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X<br />

2011


Young<br />

Painter<br />

Prize<br />

78<br />

2011<br />

<strong>YPP</strong>’11<br />

Jonas<br />

Jurčikas<br />

PRIZE WINNER


Interview 80<br />

• Why painting? (How did you discover this medium and why have you chosen it?)<br />

I was always interested in this universal language. I started painting in the art<br />

school, and then carried on with my Painting studies at the Vilnius Academy of<br />

Arts. At first I did not feel that painting was for me. I realised this only later, and<br />

this understanding came to me gradually as I was learning about the real<br />

burden of art making, including all the responsibilities toward the craft,<br />

creativity, art, and culture. However, being a practicing painter, I don’t shy away<br />

from other forms of art.<br />

• What inspires you? (Individuals, contexts, etc.)<br />

Actually, I can’t pinpoint a specific source of inspiration because it might be<br />

anything: an overheard word, an artwork, a movie, nature, or world events. In<br />

other words, creativity is full of coincidences.<br />

• Creative motifs. (What drives your creative practice? What are the topics you are<br />

working on?)<br />

I’m mostly interested in the realness of the everyday and the limits of human<br />

cognition.<br />

I am using my personal approach while asking ontological questions such as:<br />

Why reality/everyday appears to be so strange, and what is it in itself? Why<br />

common sense is not coextensive with the objective reality? Why empirical<br />

generalisations are not a sufficient basis to believe in both collective and<br />

personal memories?<br />

The painting motifs usually arrive from both primary and secondary sources of<br />

realist imagery, but there can be other sources as well. Hyperbolised and turned<br />

into phantasmic images, memories and the elements of the everyday often<br />

intertwine with the seemingly unrelated historical and political events.<br />

I sometimes use them to address the question of painter’s vocation.<br />

• What can you tell us about your creative process? Where does your artwork start<br />

and where does it end?<br />

It is difficult to talk about the creative process because it is always somewhat<br />

unpredictable and it never stops. Sometimes it all starts with the mental imagery,<br />

and sometimes it can be an insight or an idea. I then try to write them down or<br />

express them through sketching, and only then I commit to painting, for which<br />

I usually use canvas. Sometimes, after long deliberations, I am forced to reject<br />

those ideas.<br />

The work is finished when all the compositional elements take up the clearly<br />

defined canvas space, but it is only a formal completion of a physical work. An<br />

artwork really ‘ends’ only when the imagery and the thoughts it inspired<br />

disappears from the mind of its last viewer.<br />

• Have you ever seriously doubted your choice to become an artist? (If so, what<br />

stopped/reassured you?)<br />

I was overcome with doubts multiple times because being an artist is not easy.<br />

The question of the necessary conditions of art practice is much bigger and much<br />

more important than it might seem. The lack of these conditions can greatly<br />

restrict creativity. However these doubts are usually neutralised by the feedback<br />

I get from the curious viewers. Indeed, without a viewer present, an artwork is<br />

nothing but an ordinary object. Both the result and the creative process are<br />

intrinsic parts of my being.<br />

• Do you find the Baltic art scene interesting? (What is your opinion about<br />

Lithuanian, Latvian and Estonian art? How would you describe their differences?)<br />

I prefer not to differentiate art according to the regions it is coming from. I am<br />

interested in art as such rather than in its origins. However I am interested in the<br />

art field of the Baltic region because it is marked by a specific historical context.<br />

From our current perspective, I am excited about the Latvian, Estonian and<br />

Lithuanian art becoming more known in the international arena.<br />

• How did the Young Painter Prize influence your artist’s career?<br />

Of course, being awarded the Young Painter Prize brought some changes to my<br />

career. My artwork became more known and it attracted more people. Awards<br />

like this are a great incentive for young artists to keep going and stay creative,<br />

which is exactly what I am trying to do. I think that the Lithuanian art market is<br />

only in its formative stages because of certain political decisions or, perhaps,<br />

because of the absence of political interest in artists. I think that Lithuanian<br />

painting and art in general would only benefit from the events like <strong>YPP</strong>. They<br />

benefit artistic creativity, provide artists with the necessary support, and enliven<br />

the cultural life.


Beginning of the meeting. 290x400cm, acrylic on canvas, 2011


86<br />

JURY:<br />

2011<br />

Dr. Lolita Jablonskienė<br />

/ Head of the National Gallery of Art<br />

Kęsturis Kuizinas<br />

/ CAC Director / Curator<br />

Diana Barcevska<br />

/ Art Critic / Latvian National Museum of Art<br />

Eglė Rakauskaitė<br />

/ Interdisciplinary artist<br />

Kaido Ole<br />

/ Painter<br />

Linas Liandzbergis<br />

/ Painter / Curator<br />

Neringa Černiauskaitė<br />

/ Editor of Artnews / Art Critic<br />

Sophie Lauwers<br />

/ Deputy Exhibitions Directos of the Centre for Fine Arts BOZAR<br />

Solvita Krese<br />

/ Latvian Centre for Contemporary Art / Director<br />

Vilmantas Marcinkevičius<br />

/ Painter<br />

PATRONS:<br />

Mindaugas Raila, Nicolas Ortiz family, Dali van Roiij Rakutyte<br />

PRIZES:<br />

The Main Prize: 2500 eur + two months’ residence in Nida Art Colony, Lithuania<br />

Special Prize: three months’ residence in Laudon, Austria (the winner of the prize<br />

was selected by BMUKK)<br />

Second Prize: 500 eur<br />

The Thirds prize: 1000 LTL for shopping in a store of artists’ resources “Dailu”<br />

Public Prize: Delfi Prize<br />

SPONSORS:<br />

BMUKK, Nidos meno kolonija, Dailu, Delfi, Kultūros rėmimo fondas, Vitafarma,<br />

Shakespeare hotel<br />

SPACE:<br />

Titanikas Gallery


I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X<br />

2012


Young<br />

Painter<br />

Prize<br />

90<br />

2012<br />

<strong>YPP</strong>’12<br />

Martynas<br />

Petreikis<br />

PRIZE WINNER


Interview 92<br />

• Why painting? (How did you discover this medium and why have you chosen it?)<br />

My first real encounter with painting happened when I was a fifth-grader. In an<br />

extra-curricular art group a teacher gave me two cans of gouache, white carton<br />

paper and a flat spatula. The colours were black and white. There was a simple<br />

still life on the table in front of me: a pumpkin on a green tablecloth. My task was<br />

to create the impression of tonal depth, render the surfaces and create an<br />

interplay of textures by using only two chromatic colours. I was overcome with<br />

excitement as I was dipping a spatula into the paint and feeling its thickness and<br />

then putting the paint on the surface of paper. I realised then that paste paint is<br />

the kind of matter I intuitively understand and am inspired by. During the art<br />

lessons I was anxious to get right to taking my gouache paint, palette and<br />

brushes so I could enjoy seeing over and over again the thick layer of paint<br />

sticking to the surface of paper and doing its magic. During my BA studies, when<br />

I had a chance to learn about all fields of art as well as its forms and techniques, I<br />

realised that pastose painting was the technique that I feel the most comfortable<br />

with while expressing my emotions and ideas. It then became part of my creative<br />

identity.<br />

• What inspires you? (Individuals, contexts, etc.)<br />

I have got no special rituals that I need to rely on in order to create. I am the<br />

kind of artist who can become inspired on the spot. It can happen even in the<br />

most unexpected places: while having dinner with my friends, in the gym, in the<br />

swimming pool or when having a shower. I can get inspired by a certain smell in<br />

the kitchen, the weather, the sight of passers-by, or the shapes of shadows. I like<br />

travelling, and seeing new places, cultures and nature only adds to my creativity.<br />

• Creative motifs. (What drives your creative practice? What are the topics you are<br />

working on?)<br />

Around 2012–2013, right after graduating from the MA in Painting, I was<br />

mainly interested in working on a portrait of a young man who is trying to<br />

survive in the postmodern society. This motif has been with me as I was making<br />

my first steps in my career. My pedagogic studies have greatly influenced my<br />

capacity to analyse this theme. Among all the art disciplines we had to learn as<br />

part of our professional curriculum, we also had a wide range of other subjects<br />

such as philosophy, psychology, social psychology and hodegetics. The<br />

formation of my creative motif was greatly influenced by my studies, especially<br />

social sciences and philosophy.<br />

Why am I interested in portraying a young man? I hear this question often. Why<br />

not an old man? I considered youth as being more vulnerable, and I was drawing<br />

on my own self-analysis. How do I see myself in this society, and how does is it<br />

making me feel? What do my friends think about these questions, and what are<br />

their experiences? The existential problematics of a young man was particularly<br />

interesting to me. I remember doubting a lot regarding my chosen path. I feared<br />

I was going too deep with this, and that the problems I was working on were not<br />

relevant and understandable. I feared being ridiculed. I was even considering<br />

choosing a topic that was more accessible and popular. After all, everyone is<br />

chasing fashionable things and aiming to get to the top of popularity. Perhaps I<br />

was supposed to follow the opinions of art critics and copy what was exhibited<br />

in the contemporary art galleries, because art is business — you have to paint<br />

things that other would want to buy. However I decided not to go down this path.<br />

I like taking risks and I do only what I am truly interested in and what I find relevant.<br />

After receiving the <strong>YPP</strong> Award I realised that I have to keep doing what is<br />

important to me, and not the kind of art that my teachers, my parents, art critics<br />

or gallerists prefer. One should not be afraid of this attitude. There will always<br />

be people who will understand and help you. When I started living in emigration,<br />

Lithuania-related motifs started receding. When the environment, culture,<br />

lifestyle, and social context changed, I began working on smaller and more<br />

manageable projects.<br />

• What can you tell us about your creative process? Where does your artwork start<br />

and where does it end?<br />

Naturally, everything starts in with contemplating an idea, a motive, an object, a<br />

form, tonal depth and composition, and then, after the visualisations and<br />

sketches are made, I commit to painting. The painting is often influenced by the<br />

scale, and I have to change both composition and tonal arrangement. Colours and<br />

compositional elements have various impacts depending on the size of a canvas.<br />

I am paying a lot of attention to my palette. I think even the grayest of minds can<br />

produce a wide variety of tones. Which is why, I think, it is very important to<br />

carefully arrange a palette before I start. It takes time to create an artwork, and I<br />

let them appear gradually. I use the multiple layering technique, which means I<br />

have to work in stages. I see the whole process as a creation of the series of<br />

layers. It is important to understand how layering will influence the opaqueness<br />

and the distribution of tones and shades, how will they look in a month or even<br />

in a year, and what chemical processes might start taking place. When I put thin<br />

layers of paint on top of each other, I imagine that I am using the layers of<br />

coloured glass — the overlaying colours are able to create subtle tonal effects<br />

and depths. I often leave a half-finished painting hanging on the wall. I like<br />

seeing them greeting me as I walk into the studio. I can spend hours<br />

contemplating them and thinking about various tonal combinations. The creation<br />

of a single painting can last up to several months. Finalising is usually difficult<br />

because it always seems that there’s something else I can add. Thus it is<br />

important to learn how to stop.


94<br />

• Have you ever seriously doubted your choice to become an artist? (If so, what<br />

stopped/reassured you?)<br />

I never had any doubts. I always knew what I wanted to do and what my passion<br />

was. However there might be some periods in life when this passion is weakened<br />

by certain circumstances. However I know that my passion of painting will always<br />

be with me.<br />

I had some doubts about my career right after I received the <strong>YPP</strong> Award. Maybe<br />

it will sound strange. I had to encounter a lot of attention from the viewers and<br />

journalists. My works became objects of all kinds of feedback. Some were<br />

admiring and supporting me, while others, maybe out of jealousy, were<br />

dismissive and disparaging. I actually never understood that — how can someone<br />

have so much negativity in their critical texts? It seems that their point of view<br />

presupposes a very depressing view of the world as such. I am rather saddened<br />

by these people, and it is a shame that they get to shape the art of the future.<br />

• Do you find the Baltic art scene interesting? (What is your opinion about<br />

Lithuanian, Latvian and Estonian art? How would you describe their differences?)<br />

I am not an art critic nor a theorist. I am unable to follow the development of the<br />

art scene in all the three countries — I have no time for this, and I think that<br />

contextual analysis requires a rather complicated academic research. But I think<br />

that painting is not yet dead in the Baltic region. We still have those classical<br />

painting schools that teach students how to work with a palette, how to feel the<br />

brush, and retain the painter’s spine. However I think that this classical<br />

foundation is now crumbling, particularly in the West European art. Everything<br />

is now regarded through the notions of media, performance, and temporality.<br />

Meanwhile the Baltic region is still ripe with canvases, techniques, colours and<br />

modern painters who are enriching the tradition of painting. The international<br />

collaboration during the biennials and triennials is bringing good results. I think<br />

that the Baltic region as a unit retains its uniqueness, style, and character in the<br />

context of the European art field.<br />

• How did the Young Painter Prize influence your artist’s career?<br />

The <strong>YPP</strong> Award not only made an impact on my career, but it also changed my<br />

life. This is a process that has to be experienced by every up-and-coming artist<br />

who is serious about her career. This initiative gives a young artist a great<br />

opportunity to learn and make a good start. Universities and academies are good<br />

at providing the theoretical basis, but the practical sides of creative life can be<br />

very different from what we expect. The very decision to take part in this project<br />

is a brave step already — a painter has to collect her works and introduce<br />

herself to the board of professionals. It is a special feeling to see your own works<br />

in a huge space together with the works of other young artists. This experience<br />

teaches you a lot of valuable lessons. The <strong>YPP</strong> helped me to understand what I<br />

really want from life, what direction I want to take, and how visible I want to be.


The Face. 180x145cm, oil on canvas, 2012


86<br />

JURY:<br />

2012<br />

Johannes Saar<br />

/ Centre for Contemporary Arts / Director<br />

Hafthor Yngvason<br />

/ Head of the Reykjavik Art Museum<br />

Teresa Ostergaard Pedersen<br />

/ Curator / Museum Jorn<br />

Jolanta Marcišauskytė Jurašienė<br />

/ Art Critic / Modern Art Center<br />

Thorkild NB Nielsen<br />

/ NB Gallery / Director<br />

Julija Dailidėnaitė<br />

/ Art Critic<br />

Ivonna Veiherte<br />

/ Gallerist / Gallery 21<br />

Dovilė Tumpytė<br />

/ Curator / National Gallery of Art<br />

Žygimantas Augustinas<br />

/ Artist<br />

Vita Zaman<br />

/ Co-director of the Vienna Contemporary Art Fair Viennafair<br />

PATRONS:<br />

Mindaugas Raila, Nicolas Ortiz family, Dali van Roiij Rakutyte, Modernaus meno<br />

centras<br />

PRIZES:<br />

The Main Prize: 2500 eur + two months’ residence in SIM, Iceland<br />

Second Prize: 500 eur<br />

The Thirds prize: 1000 LTL for shopping in a store of artists’ resources “Dailu”<br />

Public Prize: Delfi Prize<br />

SPONSORS:<br />

The Bajorunas / Sarnoff Foundation, Dailu, Delfi, Kultūros rėmimo fondas,<br />

Shakespeare hotel, Vilniaus miesto savivaldybė, infashion.lt, artnews,<br />

echogonewrong<br />

SPACE:<br />

Titanikas Gallery


I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X<br />

2013


Young<br />

Painter<br />

Prize<br />

104<br />

2013<br />

<strong>YPP</strong>’13<br />

Zane<br />

Tuča<br />

PRIZE WINNER


Interview 106<br />

• Painting? Why? Was there a pivotal moment when you decided to follow your<br />

path as an artist? (how did this media appear on your creative road, why is it?)<br />

I have to admit that there haven’t been one particular moment in my life when<br />

I would realize that I want to be an artist. Somehow I just have followed to my<br />

need to do something that I have considered as the best way of expressing<br />

myself since my childhood. When I was 15 years old I decided to attend Janis<br />

Rozentals Riga Art High School and that has been a beginning of my path as an<br />

artist. I continued studying in a department of painting at the Art Academy of<br />

Latvia. During first years at Academy I gradually realized that painting has really<br />

important meaning in my life and I got an understanding that I’ll always keep<br />

doing it even if it wouldn’t be my profession in the future. During studies I have<br />

tried to work in other medias but I always have felt more precise in a painting. I<br />

have this inner feeling that I even think in a painting. All the time I am<br />

observing visual reality and considering how to translate it in a visual work that<br />

carries specific ideas which are actual for me on the each certain moment.<br />

Painting is a language which I am using to solve my most significant<br />

contemplations about being. I believe that it is a strong inner need to do it.<br />

• Who inspires you? What is your greatest indulgence in life? (personality, context,<br />

etc.)<br />

I am inspired by all the culture and artefacts which have been created in history<br />

until today. Even if concrete art movement is not particularly influential<br />

personally for me I appreciate it as an important part of a whole which has<br />

created situation in art scene as it is now. It is important for me because I am<br />

awaring that it makes a context in which I am living and working and as an artist<br />

one cannot ignore it. I always have been very inspired by literature. I admire how<br />

written word can build one’s visual imagery in your mind. I believe that process<br />

of making painting is something related to this. In a result of observations,<br />

experience and thoughts you build a certain image in your mind. Only here the<br />

process continues by bringing the image from your mind back to material and<br />

visual form which you can share with other people.<br />

• Main motive. (Who are your most interested in your work? What topics do you<br />

consider in your work)<br />

My paintings usually depict deformations of pure landscapes. These images are<br />

captured in reflecting surfaces which are typical in modern environment -<br />

different layers of landscape and urban environment are overlapping there (a lot<br />

of layers in material aspect as well). My main interest is an attempt to thematize<br />

idea about space which is created by painting and where temporary becomes<br />

timeless – a different space outside of the usual time. Images of my paintings<br />

are made from several pictures of the same object which overlap themselves for<br />

several times. There is a small shifting between those layers. I try to amalgamate<br />

them into one layer by using minutely drawing and painting. I relate usage of<br />

this image and technique as an attempt to visualize a place where different times<br />

come together in one timeless point.<br />

• Can you tell us about the process of making your work? From what does it begin<br />

and when does your artwork “end”?<br />

Process of making my work definitely starts in my mind. I believe that all my life<br />

is the process of making my work. Newest works are developing from the former<br />

ones. I continue to follow the main idea and path which flows through the all my<br />

oeuvre. All the time I keep looking for the images what could serve as a best and<br />

most precise carriers for the ideas and questions which I would like to actualize.<br />

When I decide that concrete image (photo or photo collage) is suitable for my<br />

intention I start to work in material form. I decide the size of the intended work<br />

which also has an important part of that how painting will affect on the observer.<br />

The process of the physical making of my work is very long. It can take months<br />

of intense every day working. I start with a background which I paint with acrylic<br />

paints. Afterwards follows the laborious part – covering the surface with very<br />

detailed graphite drawing using the pencil. As before physical realization of the<br />

painting I have very precise idea how it must look finished there is not a lot of<br />

space for improvisation left and it makes easier to decide and follow the criteria<br />

which indicates that the specific piece has been finished.<br />

• Do you have moments in your life when you have been keen on the chosen artist’s<br />

path? Have you ever had a moment when you questioned your career entirely? (if<br />

so, who then returned you? Stopped?)<br />

I have had a lot of moments when I have felt very confused and even despair<br />

about choosing artist’s path. Those moments repeat occasionally and I have<br />

admitted that at least in my case it is and always will be a part of a process. As far<br />

my inner need to paint has turn out stronger than desperation. It shows up us a<br />

sign of a weakness but I believe that it has important role in the context of one’s<br />

development. Those moments come with questions and doubts. It requires to<br />

rebuild and strengthen your confidence and reasons why do you keep going this<br />

path.


108<br />

• Are you interested in the art field of the Baltic region? (write your opinion on the<br />

context of the Lithuanian, Latvian, and Estonian artistic field: differences,<br />

similarities, advantages, aspirations, etc.)<br />

Unfortunately my knowledge about processes in Lithuanian and Estonian artistic<br />

field is not so good to make any comparisons. Of course I know some Lithuanian<br />

and Estonian artists and have travelled both to Vilnius and Tallinn to see<br />

exhibitions in museums and galleries. I would rather say that I can see<br />

similarities in Baltic region’s art field which differs it from Western Europe and<br />

have been influenced by our quite similar history.<br />

• Is the winning in the “Young Painter Prize” competition somehow influenced by<br />

changes in your artistic career?<br />

The winning of Young Painter Prize has very significant meaning in my life and<br />

artistic career. I appreciate it as a very good and valuable idea that <strong>YPP</strong> gives you<br />

a chance to take part in some artists’ residency in Europe as a prize. I got a wonderful<br />

opportunity to stay for 2 months in the most admirable artist<br />

residency – Nordic Artists’ Centre Dale in Norway. The residency program is<br />

available for artists who already have finished their studies and I even felt a<br />

little bit worried to go there as a student from the Art Academy. I perceived it as<br />

a huge responsibility. I can say that it has been very important and productive<br />

period in my professional life. Time which i spent in the residency got a lot of<br />

extra value. One gets not only much more time for physical execution of ideas<br />

but also a lot of time to over think and questioning your practice. That is<br />

invaluable possibility when you don’t have to bother about your daily and are<br />

able completely to focus on your thinking and working. As highly important I<br />

appreciated opportunity to meet and work alongside other artists from different<br />

countries and backgrounds. I think it is one of the best ways how to get known<br />

with other countries art, cultural, social, political situation. I was there together<br />

with artists from Norway, Sweden, Italy, Mexico, USA and Germany.<br />

Communication between us definetely broadened my insight of art field’s<br />

processes on these countries. I felt very encouraged when I experienced that my<br />

work could be interesting for other artists and people from art field outside<br />

Latvia. That meant really a lot for me. Also the time I spent in the residency<br />

features the time when I developed the technique which I still continue to use<br />

(pencil drawing on the colored acrylic background). 3 years later when I already<br />

had finished my studying I applied for the same residency. I got an opportunity<br />

to stay there for 4 months on 2017. And again it became a very significant period<br />

in my life. Paintings what I made there were exhibited earlier this year (2018)<br />

on my solo show ”…But one can never get quiet enough…” at Alma Gallery, Riga,<br />

Latvia. So I can say that winning of <strong>YPP</strong> 5 years ago still impacts my professional<br />

life and I am still very grateful.


Stillness. 215x245cm, oil on wood, 2013


114<br />

JURY:<br />

2013<br />

Arild H. Eriksen<br />

/ Nordic Artists’ Centre Dale / Director<br />

Dr. Lolita Jablonskienė<br />

/ Head of the National Gallery of Art<br />

Kęsturis Kuizinas<br />

/ CAC Director / Curator<br />

Petri Hytonen<br />

/ Artist<br />

Sabine Vess<br />

/ Artist<br />

Zane Oncule<br />

/ Curator and Program Director / Contemporary Art Center kim?<br />

Rūta Frankė<br />

/ Art Critic / The European Investment Bank’s art program consultant<br />

Sirje Helme<br />

/ The Art Museum of Estonia / Director General<br />

Patricija Jurkšaitytė<br />

/ Artist<br />

Juan de Nieves<br />

/ Director of Rupert<br />

PATRONS:<br />

Mindaugas Raila, Nicolas Ortiz family, Dali van Roiij Rakutyte,<br />

Modernaus meno centras, Orlen Lietuva, Lewben Art Foundation<br />

PRIZES:<br />

The Main Prize: 2500 eur + two months’ residence in Nordic Artists’ Centre Dale,<br />

Norway, with a monthly grant of nok 8000,-<br />

Public Prize: Delfi Prize<br />

SPONSORS:<br />

The Bajorunas / Sarnoff Foundation, Delfi, Kultūros rėmimo fondas, artnews,<br />

echogonewrong, Clear channel<br />

SPACE:<br />

Contemporary Art Center, Vilnius


I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X<br />

2014


Young<br />

Painter<br />

Prize<br />

118<br />

2014<br />

<strong>YPP</strong>’14<br />

Eglė<br />

Butkutė<br />

PRIZE WINNER


Interview 120<br />

• Why painting? (How did you discover this medium and why have you chosen it?)<br />

I always loved drawing and painting. I went to several art schools, which I really<br />

enjoyed. I was also interested in theatre, scenography, and fashion design.<br />

People kept saying that it was very difficult to get into Vilnius Academy of Arts,<br />

but I braved myself and got in. It was a rather spontaneous decision. I now feel<br />

that I am in the right place. Painting has always been giving me a chance to<br />

understand and realise myself better, and to observe and analyse the world<br />

more deeply.<br />

• What inspires you? (Individuals, contexts, etc.)<br />

I use tracks, scores, and rows to signify alienation, normativity, and loneliness.<br />

Finding interesting sports-related stencils or numbers always inspires me to<br />

think of the new motifs and and ideas. I also find the soviet legacy to be<br />

important for my art. The sight of certain walls, wallpapers and sports inventory<br />

can bring back memories and evoke a strange nostalgia. I am emotionally<br />

attached to all these steamy sports halls with their green walls and brown<br />

benches, with those weird yellows and mouldered blues — all those colours and<br />

their combinations bring back repressed memories and feelings that serve as an<br />

inspiration.<br />

• Creative motifs. (What drives your creative practice? What are the topics you are<br />

working on?)<br />

In my works I am touching upon the topics of the disappearance of authenticity<br />

and personality, and the complexity of seeing oneself as an individual. My<br />

painting is about the freedom of being different. Many of my motifs are based on<br />

the imagery of the sports lessons because of my personal experiences and the<br />

desire to liberate myself from them. All these creative ideas are somehow<br />

related to the memories of me jumping over the trestle, making rollovers, or<br />

hanging on a crossbar. A sports hall full of all kinds of children — tall, short,<br />

stocky, spectacled, weak and energetic — and everyone has been attempting at<br />

doing the same tasks. Hanging, climbing, falling down, hanging again, and<br />

jumping up. These distant spaces and exercises are still vivid in my memory. I<br />

feel haunted by them. And my yet unrealised creative tasks are a reminder that<br />

life itself need me to perform and comply with norms.<br />

• What can you tell us about your creative process? Where does your artwork start<br />

and where does it end?<br />

As I look back at these dirty and wind-swept stadiums, I find myself revisiting the<br />

situations when both possibilities and individual choices were still far from my<br />

aspirations. I revitalise those scenes through painting. I thus travel back to those<br />

halls lit by the fluorescent lamps. I am trying to find a relation to the past and the<br />

social environment in which every deviation from the norm resulted in of social<br />

ostracism of one kind or another.<br />

I find the landscape structure that dominates in my pantings important to me:<br />

I regard my past as a series of well trodden and ever-changing landscapes that<br />

sometimes can be completely fictional. The sketchiness in my works refers to<br />

a fleeting nature of a memory. I approach painting differently each time I am<br />

in front of the canvas. The paintings can never be completely finished, and the<br />

empty spaces in them are the clues to the aesthetic continuity between them.<br />

• Have you ever seriously doubted your choice to become an artist? (If so, what<br />

stopped/reassured you?)<br />

I don’t think I have. I like the path I have chosen.<br />

• Do you find the Baltic art scene interesting? (What is your opinion about<br />

Lithuanian, Latvian and Estonian art? How would you describe their differences?)<br />

The art of the Baltic region always interested me with its variety of different<br />

stories and motifs, which is always evident in various collaborative projects and<br />

group exhibitions. I find a lot of sensitivity and depth in the works by the Baltic<br />

region artists. I always enjoy visiting the shows, art fairs and performances where<br />

I can encounter their explorations of narrativity, time, memory, everyday truths<br />

and paradoxes of life.<br />

• How did the Young Painter Award influence your artist’s career?<br />

Actually, this Award was really unexpected for me. Being recognised was very<br />

pleasing, I became more confident. These things are important for young artists.<br />

The Award did in fact open the doors to new exhibitions and helped with my<br />

visibility, not to mention the memorable residence in Norwegian mountains<br />

where I had a chance to develop many creative ideas.


Jumping the goat. 179x179cm, oil on canvas, 2014


126<br />

JURY:<br />

2014<br />

Arild H. Eriksen<br />

/ Art Historian / Nordic Artists’ Centre Dale Director<br />

Laima Kreivytė<br />

/ Art Critic / Curator<br />

Gintaras Makarevičius<br />

/ Painter<br />

Barry Schwabsky<br />

/ Art Critic FOR THE NATION, ARTFORUM / Art Historian<br />

Iliana Veinberga<br />

/ Art Critic<br />

Andris Vitolins<br />

/ Painter / Head of Painting department / Art Academy of Latvia<br />

PATRONS:<br />

Mindaugas Raila, Nicolas Ortiz family, Dali van Roiij Rakutyte,<br />

Modernaus meno centras, Lewben Art Foundation<br />

PRIZES:<br />

The Main Prize: 2500 eur + two months’ residence in Nordic Artists’ Centre Dale,<br />

Norway, with a monthly grant of nok 8000,-<br />

Public Prize: Delfi Prize<br />

Talk: “Morandi’s Window: The Place of the Contemporary Artist”. The lecture by<br />

writer and art critic Barry Schwabsky in National Gallery of Art<br />

SPONSORS:<br />

Lietuvos kultūros taryba, echogonewrong, artnews.lt, airLITUANICA,<br />

Clear Channel, Downtown Forest Hostel, Delfi, ŠMC, NDG, Radisson Blu Hotel<br />

SPACE:<br />

Contemporary Art Center, Vilnius; Lithuanian Artists Association Gallery


I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X<br />

2015


Young<br />

Painter<br />

Prize<br />

130<br />

2015<br />

<strong>YPP</strong>’15<br />

Andrius<br />

Ivanovas<br />

PRIZE WINNER


Interview 132<br />

• What can you tell us about your creative process? Where does your artwork start<br />

and where does it end?<br />

• Why painting? (How did you discover this medium and why have you chosen it?)<br />

I gave painting a try during my undergraduate studies. Two years later, while I<br />

was still already in the process of acquiring an MA in Sculpture, my efforts at<br />

conventional painting brought me the Young Painter Award.<br />

• What inspires you? (Individuals, contexts, etc.)<br />

I am amazed by Facebook and Pusheen the cat. I love combat animation films and<br />

American new wave rap with performers such as Lil Uzi Vert, Playboi Carti, and<br />

Tay-K47. By making their music without messing with the social contexts, they<br />

are spreading this honest joy about things, and I feel that my creative process is<br />

influenced by this movement.<br />

• Creative motifs. (What drives your creative practice? What are the topics you are<br />

working on?)<br />

My painting ‘<strong>Book</strong> Shelf’ comes to mind. As I was painting the photograph of my<br />

late grandfather, I was also trying to imagine someone who had a happy life. I<br />

also feel inspired whenever I find genuine happiness in the worldly processes. I<br />

now realised that my practice of painting — the medium I no longer use — was<br />

a form of self-observation. I am interested in creativity insofar as it is a form of<br />

admiring myself and making ‘cool stuff.’ For example, I have created a steel wool<br />

‘bomber’ suit for the ‘Bennu Day’. Bennu is a half-a-kilometre wide asteroid that<br />

has a 1:2,700 chance of striking Earth in 2135. Due to the kinetic energy released<br />

during an impact that would heat up the planet, the ‘bomber’ costume is<br />

expected to shine brightly for a second, before the person wearing the costume<br />

is blown away by an impact wave that would roll across the whole planet.<br />

“Shining like I’m megaman” (Tay-K 47).<br />

I don’t know how to respond to this question. My creative ideas often come from<br />

an intersection between my interest in science and my religious experiences.<br />

There are also collaborations with other people that allow for fun ‘margins of<br />

error’ to emerge. My works often cease to exist with the termination of the<br />

services commissioned by my clients. And I remain involved in doing all other<br />

stuff only for as long as it brings me joy.<br />

• Have you ever seriously doubted your choice to become an artist? (If so, what<br />

stopped/reassured you?)<br />

I understand identity as something that is in constant flux depending on what we<br />

are involved in at a certain moment. Sometimes I am an artist, but I cease to be<br />

one when I’m not creating. So I am never tormented by identity-related doubts.<br />

• Do you find the Baltic art scene interesting? (What is your opinion about<br />

Lithuanian, Latvian and Estonian art? How would you describe their differences?)<br />

I am not an art fanatic, and I guess I am not even interested in it. The art of the<br />

Baltic region does not interest me and I pay no attention to it. Thus I can’t say<br />

anything about this ‘art field.’<br />

• How did the Young Painter Award influence your artist’s career?<br />

The Young Painter Prize had no impact on my visibility and I still have no career<br />

as an artist.


Shelf of books. 200x100cm, oil on canvas, 2015


138<br />

JURY:<br />

2015<br />

Vano Allsalu<br />

/ Painter / President of the Estonian Artists’ Association<br />

Tina Kaplár<br />

/ Art Historian / editor-in-chief of ArtGuideEast<br />

Patrik Entian<br />

/ Swedish Painter based in Norway / Artist-in-Residence centre Nordic Artists’ Centre<br />

Dalsåsen board member<br />

Justė Jonutytė<br />

/ Rupert director / Art Manager<br />

Kate Sutton<br />

/ art critic / writer at Artforum, Bidoun, Frieze, Ibraaz, and LEAP /<br />

Jaan Toomik<br />

/ Video Artist / Painter<br />

PATRONS:<br />

Mindaugas Raila, Nicolas Ortiz family, Dali van Roiij Rakutyte,<br />

Modernaus meno centras<br />

PRIZES:<br />

The Main Prize: 2500 eur + two months’ residence in Nordic Artists’ Centre Dale,<br />

Norway, with a monthly grant of nok 8000,-<br />

Two Additional Prizes: 500 eur each<br />

Public Prize: Delfi Prize<br />

Talk: Kate Sutton “Resurrection Day: Contemporary Art and its Future Visions” at<br />

the centre for creative industries “Pakrantė” in Vilnius<br />

SPONSORS:<br />

Delfi, Lietuvos Kultūros Taryba, artnews, echogonewrong, airLituanica,<br />

Downtown Forest hotel, Radisson blu astoria<br />

SPACE:<br />

Pakrantė


I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X<br />

2016


Young<br />

Painter<br />

Prize<br />

142<br />

2016<br />

<strong>YPP</strong>’16<br />

Rosanda<br />

Sorakaitė<br />

PRIZE WINNER


Interview 144<br />

• What can you tell us about your creative process? Where does your artwork start<br />

and where does it end?<br />

• Why painting? (How did you discover this medium and why have you chosen it?)<br />

Even though I loved drawing and crafts since my early childhood, I did not attend<br />

to any of the art schools or groups. I guess Art classes at school were enough for<br />

me and I received my art basics from the teachers there. I always loved drawing<br />

in solitude, I lived inside my own world where I did not need any guidance. It<br />

was only later, after finishing school, when I decided to take up private drawing<br />

lessons. My teacher was a painter and at first I was just copying everything he<br />

did. I was completely captivated by oil painting the very first time I tried it, it was<br />

a really special experience. I was surprised and mesmerised by this tremendous<br />

power that comes from using it when you’re really focused on what you’re doing.<br />

• What inspires you? (Individuals, contexts, etc.)<br />

The inspiration comes naturally as soon as I find a good motif — if the imagery is<br />

captivating, then the whole process rolls naturally. I am always inspired by good<br />

art I see in exhibitions, but everyday situations can be just as inspiring for me.<br />

• Creative motifs. (What drives your creative practice? What are the topics you are<br />

working on?)<br />

I can tell what interests me only when I reflect on what emerges and recurs in my<br />

work over time. I never choose a specific topic. All my works are reflections of my<br />

own life, so their motif is always the same. I am expressing myself through<br />

objects that surround me at home, in my workshop, or during the commute.<br />

These reemerging motifs are slowly developing with time, and I love this process<br />

a lot.<br />

I always start working from an image I already have thought through, even<br />

though I know that this image might change radically during the process of<br />

painting. I usually start with focusing on something that already had caught my<br />

attention before – this is when I start imagining the painting and shaping its<br />

visual motifs. I usually work on several paintings simultaneously, which leads to<br />

the formation of groups and series of works. I like slowing down and allowing<br />

myself to be carried away by my intuition. It’s good when I am able to achieve<br />

something new and improve on my technique, but sometimes the days are just<br />

as good as they get.<br />

• Have you ever seriously doubted your choice to become an artist? (If so, what<br />

stopped/reassured you?)<br />

Indeed I have. Especially when I have to fight for my time to create and break<br />

away from the grind. However the sense of liberation that comes with painting<br />

remains the biggest motivator. I am lucky to have a husband who is also an artist,<br />

which means we can support each other in overcoming these difficulties.<br />

• Do you find the Baltic art scene interesting? (What is your opinion about<br />

Lithuanian, Latvian and Estonian art? How would you describe their differences?)<br />

It is interesting that this seemingly small region retains its distinct artistic<br />

languages despite being swept by the tendencies that tend to unify them. And<br />

the Young Painter Prize does a good work discovering and showcasing new<br />

interesting painters.<br />

• How did the Young Painter Award influence your artist’s career?<br />

Yes. Because of its popularity here in Lithuania, the Young Painter Prize helped<br />

me with the publicity and visibility. Meanwhile my career remains on the same<br />

path, I’m still busy in my workshop painting the night lights.


Night light. 200x150cm, acrylic and oil on canvas, 2016


150<br />

JURY:<br />

2016<br />

Tina Kaplár<br />

/ artguideeast.com<br />

Ugnė Bužinskaitė<br />

/ Lewben Art Foundation<br />

Oleksandr Shchelushchenko<br />

/ TSEKH gallery, galerist<br />

Andrius Zakarauskas<br />

/ painter / <strong>YPP</strong>’09 winner<br />

Siim Preiman<br />

/ Tallinn Art Hall / Curator<br />

Lino Lago<br />

/ painter<br />

PATRONS:<br />

Mindaugas Raila, Nicolas Ortiz family, Dali van Roiij Rakutyte and Lewben Art<br />

Foundation<br />

PRIZES:<br />

The Main Prize: 2500 eur + two months’ residence in in ICA Budapest artist<br />

residence, Hungary<br />

Two Additional Prizes: 500 eur each<br />

Public Prize: Delfi Prize<br />

SPONSORS:<br />

Delfi, Lietuvos Kultūros Taryba, BOOKinn, Coffee inn<br />

SPACE:<br />

TSEKH Gallery


I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X<br />

2017


Young<br />

Painter<br />

Prize<br />

154<br />

2017<br />

<strong>YPP</strong>’17<br />

Alexei<br />

Gordin<br />

PRIZE WINNER


Interview 156<br />

• What inspires you? (Individuals, contexts, etc.)<br />

• Why painting? (How did you discover this medium and why have you chosen it?)<br />

Asked about when did I start drawing or painting, I always give the same answer:<br />

early in the childhood, just like we all did. The only difference between me and<br />

someone who is not an artist is that I never quit. For me, the secondary school<br />

classes were always boring as hell. Drawing was the only thing that used to save<br />

me from falling into depression. All my study books and papers were full of<br />

drawings. Some were funny, others were violent. At some point teachers simply<br />

got used to it.<br />

At the age of 15–17, I started studying art more seriously. Especially animations,<br />

comic art, caricature, and photography. In addition to drawing I started taking<br />

a lot of pictures of my surrounds. At that time I making mostly black and white<br />

pencil drawings on paper. These were black-and-white times: all my photographs<br />

and drawings were monochrome. When I had to decide what to do after<br />

finishing school, Art Academy came as an obvious choice. Everybody who knew<br />

me where sure I was going to study art. I did not know much about installation<br />

art or sculpture, nor did I know anything about printmaking. Although I did not<br />

have much of the painting experience, I decided to apply for painting program.<br />

I turned out to be the worst painter in the class. I regarded painting as ‘drawing<br />

with brushes.’ I gradually became interested in colours and learned about how<br />

layers of paint can turn into unpredictable surfaces. In the year 2011 Estonian Art<br />

Academy rejected my MA applicationthe at the. For the following three years I<br />

was working on my own, managing various painting, photography and film<br />

projects. In 2014 I got accepted into the MA program at the Helsinki Art Academy.<br />

That was also a start of my professional career.<br />

I think it is the absurdity of life that has always been my main inspiration. The<br />

world around us can be a complicated thing. It could be much better, but people<br />

keep making the same mistakes all over again. We don’t learn from history. Our<br />

values are extremely artificial and controversial, and our picture of the world is<br />

sometimes incredibly poor. Growing up in post-soviet Russia and Estonia, I witnessed<br />

a lot of depression, fear, and hopelessness. My early works were all about<br />

people being lost in this crazy world. The main protagonists of my early cartoonish<br />

drawings were social anti-heroes, alcoholics, bums and junkies. Later, when<br />

my professional career started to develop, I starated witnessing a lot of absurdity<br />

in art world as well. At first our ideas about being an artist are deeply romanticized.<br />

Then we start encountering various uncomfortable things about the art society<br />

and the art market. Many artists don’t talk about all that. And those who do,<br />

have nothing going on for them. There were times I was questioning my choice<br />

to become artist. I had no money and no hope. Although I considered making art<br />

being the best thing in the world, I had doubts about my committing to it. However<br />

these doubts are also the source of inspiration. I would prefer not to be too<br />

serious in my works. There is no point in being serious in such a world with its<br />

absurd beliefs. I am inspired by our everyday thoughts, observations, and stupid<br />

jokes. My dissatisfaction is the main thing that keeps me doing stuff.<br />

• Creative motifs. (What drives your creative practice? What are the topics you are<br />

working on?)<br />

Nowadays my main motif is the existence of an artist in the world of strict and<br />

blind rules of capitalism. In fact half of the artists in this world seem to be thematising<br />

the struggle against capitalism. Somehow, this world does not make artists<br />

happy. I have witnessed a lot of insecurity among creative people. It is hard<br />

to survive even with the ingenious ideas, unless they are practical. My favourite<br />

motifs relate to how spirituality and money, and the will to create and the desire<br />

for stable life crash into each other. My art arises from my personal fears and<br />

anxieties about being an artist, and it extends into global topics such as social<br />

traumas and anxieties, politics, poverty, love and hate.


158<br />

• What can you tell us about your creative process? Where does your artwork start<br />

and where does it end?<br />

I am quite random at doing things. I never plan or puzzle over developing<br />

narratives and concepts. My working process is like writing a diary — nI just<br />

create different snippets every day, and then revisit them later , uniting them<br />

into complete series of compositions in the form of an exhibition. My<br />

background is animation, and I always appreciated the ability of a simple, even<br />

stupid picture to say so much about life.<br />

Once I’ve got an idea inos my mind, I take blank canvas, or a camera, or whatever,<br />

and bring it to life. I can not say where my pictures come from, but usually I see a<br />

complete image in my head. The most interesting thing is that a completed work<br />

of art does differs from its idea. The process brings so many new things into it.<br />

For example, solving technical problems always brings something new to the<br />

picture because I tend to try something I have never tried before. I never work<br />

on several works simultaneously. Usually it is only one painting or one video at<br />

a time. After the work is done, I spend a few days just looking at it. Sometimes I<br />

add something, sometimes not. It is simple, really: the work is ready when I start<br />

to enjoy the result.<br />

• Have you ever seriously doubted your choice to become an artist? (If so, what<br />

stopped/reassured you?)<br />

Of course. I question myself every day about what the hell am I doing and who<br />

really needs my work. As I already mentioned, I went through some hard times<br />

when I had no money and no hope for the future. There were times when, after<br />

working on an exhibition for a whole year, I saw 10 people showing up at the<br />

exhibition opening. At some point I decided to make art for myself. In the end,<br />

it’s only thing I enjoy. I stayed honest with myself about what I was doing.<br />

Without any big expectations, without any attempts to fit into some circles. Just<br />

creating various stuff what I consider necessary for the moment. After some time,<br />

people started noticing my work. I can now say that I am doing art not only for<br />

myself, but for the people as well. There would be no Gordin without those who<br />

appreciate and reflect on my way of thinking. But I am still not feeling secure<br />

about either today or tomorrow. However, as I have already mentioned, l I am<br />

inspired by my own fears and anxieties about what it means to be an artist.<br />

• Do you find the Baltic art scene interesting? (What is your opinion about<br />

Lithuanian, Latvian and Estonian art? How would you describe their differences?)<br />

I am not well versed in art theory. I usually just enjoy looking at an artwork<br />

without digging into the geopolitical or cultural contexts. I am interested in all<br />

kinds of art fields, whether they are Baltic, Scandinavian or South African. The<br />

Estonian art scene and a country as a whole become more and more focused on<br />

technology. Estonia now advertises itself as an ‘e-country.’ No doubt this reflects<br />

on art as well. There are not many painters among the young generation of<br />

artists. Our scene is becoming extremely oriented toward the new media. I am<br />

sure that Lithuanian and Latvian art scenes are a bit more traditional. Art schools<br />

are paying more attention to the basics of the craft and there are more promising<br />

young painters. During the past few years, Estonia have expanded its contacts<br />

with Scandinavian and West European art scenes, while Latvian and Lithuanian<br />

scenes are still quite localised.<br />

• How did the Young Painter Award influence your artist’s career?<br />

After winning the the <strong>YPP</strong> competition I received a huge amount of attention.<br />

I was bombarded with articles, interviews, and congratulations from numerous<br />

colleagues. The Award helps you to believe in yourself, and realise that your<br />

work can be appreciated on a global scale. But then you forget about it quickly,<br />

just like most other people do. It is hard to see how the <strong>YPP</strong> affected my career<br />

in a long run because it has been less than a year since I received the Award. The<br />

first part of the year 2018 was crazy, I could not even handle the amount of<br />

invitations to participate in various exhibitions. Surely the fact of being a <strong>YPP</strong><br />

awardee played a big role, because my name became quite visible everywhere.<br />

Now that this PR tsunami is calming down, I still have to make plans for the next<br />

year, after the <strong>YPP</strong> exhibition in Pamenkalnio Gallery (Vilnius). Generally, my<br />

personal experience shows that any presentation of your work is good. It does<br />

not matter whether you won something or not. You never know who will see it<br />

and where it will lead you. Winning a big competition definitely feed your ego,<br />

and it should not happen too often. When it happened to me, I took maximum<br />

from this experience and realised the power of public attention.


Alone in the studio. 120x180cm, acrylic on canvas, 2017


164<br />

JURY:<br />

2017<br />

Renāte Prancāne<br />

/ Executive Director / Contemporary Art Centre kim?<br />

Arvydas Žalpys<br />

/ Galerist and Art Critic / Gallery Meno Parkas<br />

Leevi Haapala<br />

/ Museum Director / Museum of Contemporary Art KIASMA<br />

Triin Tulgiste<br />

/ Curator, Project Manager / Contemporary Art Gallery Kumu<br />

Linsey Young<br />

/ Curator, Contemporary British Art / Contemporary Art Museum TATE<br />

Vilmantas Marcinkevičius<br />

/ Painter / Young Painter Prize initiator<br />

PATRONS:<br />

Mindaugas Raila, Nicolas Ortiz family, Dali van Roiij Rakutyte and Lewben Art<br />

Foundation<br />

PRIZES:<br />

The Main Prize: 2.000 EUR + August/September 2018 a studio and<br />

accommodation in SomoS​ artist residency in Berlin + Personal exhibition in<br />

Pamėnkalnio galerija​Gallery<br />

Public Prize: Delfi Prize<br />

SPONSORS:<br />

Delfi, Lietuvos Kultūros Taryba, Amandus, Artagonist hotel, Somos berlin,<br />

Pamėnkalnio galerija<br />

SPACE:<br />

Titanikas Gallery


I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X<br />

2018


Young<br />

Painter<br />

Prize<br />

168<br />

2018<br />

<strong>YPP</strong>’18<br />

Monika<br />

Plentauskaitė<br />

PRIZE WINNER


Interview 170<br />

• Painting? Why? Was there a pivotal moment when you decided to follow your<br />

path as an artist? (how did this media appear on your creative road, why is it?)<br />

Visual arts, and most importantly painting, appeared in my life in my childhood.<br />

It happened, I would say, organically, because my parents always had a ceramic<br />

workshop at home where I was a frequent guest. I constantly found out what<br />

to do there - whether to mold, or to paint with glazes. In fifth grade I entered<br />

Kaunas Art School on my own initiative, which allowed me to continue on this<br />

path. Painting has become the preferred form of expression, this media allows<br />

me to control the surface while leaving space for a chance. At the same time, the<br />

painted image is like a fiction and a window to another reality. Real - world rules<br />

do not apply in this space, and the symbols appearing in it speak in indirect,<br />

multi-language. Painting is like a medium that you can see but can not physically<br />

appear in it.<br />

• Who inspires you? What is your greatest indulgence in life? (personality, context,<br />

etc.)<br />

I archive personal photos which helps me to remember events and admire frozen<br />

moments of life. Photographies come from a directly accessible documented<br />

reality, but by converting them into painting, one can talk fictitiously,<br />

symbolically, create new narratives, stories and images about reality. Those who<br />

are portrayed in photographies can act as actors here for new scenes, letting the<br />

author direct the painting and speak on relevant themes.<br />

The history of art and its “weight“ is also my source of inspiration. I always try to<br />

wonder how my painting (or any form of artwork) will interfere with the overall<br />

context of the art history (modern or classical paintings) and what kind of<br />

message it will bring: whether it is new, or perhaps old message, but a rethought.<br />

New inspirations also come at night. Sometimes I experience insomnia, in which<br />

my thoughts are more focused and sharped than usual, and this intuitively brings<br />

images that relate to issues of concern at that time.<br />

• Main motive. (Who are your most interested in your work? What topics do you<br />

consider in your work)<br />

This particular painting „The Female Painter (Self – Portrait)“ is about being a<br />

woman painter nowadays. It is ironical view of perception of a woman as an<br />

artist. I took a self portrait from personal photography and converted it into<br />

theatrical image. Painting lets me change the context of primary photography for<br />

expressing my position and attitude towards poor status of women artists (and<br />

women in general).<br />

---<br />

My paintings are about changing reality of those who are depicted in<br />

photographies. It is about constructing symbolic narratives on canvases, that<br />

suggests new percepton and viewpoint.<br />

• Can you tell us about the process of making your work? From what does it begin<br />

and when does your artwork “end”?<br />

I would say painting begins from studying the reality and in my mind. Then<br />

comes the materialization process – sketches and drawings, photographies<br />

(those personal and owned by me and the new ones if necessary) and<br />

afterall – painting in my studio and directing new scenarios on canvases.<br />

Preferably I work with the daylight from 3 pm till 11 pm with the lamp, observing<br />

the painting in the both lights, because I have to check all the colors in various<br />

kinds of lighting.<br />

Artwork never „ends“ – it always expands itself while it is beeing observed and<br />

interpreted by a viewer.<br />

• Do you have moments in your life when you have been keen on the chosen artist’s<br />

path? Have you ever had a moment when you questioned your career entirely? (if<br />

so, who then returned you? Stopped?)<br />

I developed a sincere passion for the painter profession although it was not an<br />

easy path. Of course, there were moments in my life when I questioned it,<br />

especialy while studying in Vilnius Academy of Arts Painting Department for six<br />

years, but those were very momentary feelings I coped with.<br />

• Are you interested in the art field of the Baltic region? (write your opinion on the<br />

context of the Lithuanian, Latvian, and Estonian artistic field: differences,<br />

similarities, advantages, aspirations, etc.)<br />

I follow not only The Baltic States art scene, but also artists from all over the<br />

world. In my opinion, we assimilated a bit and there is no clear distribution of<br />

artists by locality and nationality. Of course, identity always plays an important<br />

role of an artist (especially in biography and background), but the internet and<br />

social networks such as „Instagram“ allow us to watch and communicate with<br />

different genres artists from different locations. Still, I try to follow the most<br />

prominent artists and major events of the neighbour countries (for example,<br />

The Riga Biennale, The Baltic Triennial...).


172<br />

The Female Painter (Self-portrait). 140x140cm, oil on canvas, 2018


176<br />

JURY:<br />

2018<br />

Francesca Ferrarini<br />

/ independent art advisor specialized in contemporary art and emerging artists,<br />

art advisor at Lewben Art Foundation, Italy<br />

Bruno Leitão<br />

/ art curator, Curator Director at Artistic Research Center HANGAR, Portugal<br />

Neringa Bumblienė<br />

/ art curator at Contemporary Art Center, researcher and writer, Lithuania<br />

Līna Birzaka-Priekule<br />

/ art historian and curator at the Exhibition Hall Arsenāls, National Museum, Latvia<br />

Kaido Ole<br />

/ painter and sculptor, Estonia<br />

Žygimantas Augustinas<br />

/ artist, Lithuania<br />

JURY FOR SPECIAL MENTION PRIZE:<br />

Artist And Composer Lina Lapelyte,<br />

Art Historian and NDG curator,<br />

Editor of KULTmisijos Jolanta Marcisauskyte -Jurašienė,<br />

Artist, Designer, Researcher, Engineer Julijonas Urbonas<br />

Nerijus Keblys, Art Director at “autoriai”<br />

PATRONS:<br />

Mindaugas Raila, Nicolas Ortiz family, Dali van Roiij Rakutyte,<br />

Lewben Art Foundation, The Bajorunas/Sarnoff Foundation<br />

PRIZES:<br />

The Main Prize: The Main Prize of Young Painter Prize - 2.000 EUR + a studio and<br />

accommodation in Artistic Research Center HANGAR (located in Graça, Lisbon,<br />

Portugal) + solo exhibition in Pamėnkalnio Gallery, in Vilnius<br />

Autoriai Special Mention prize: 1000 eur<br />

The Rooster Gallery Open Aditional Prize: 500 eur<br />

The Main Informative Partner:<br />

JCDecaux<br />

SPONSORS:<br />

Lietuvos Kultūros Taryba, Amandus, PACAI hotel<br />

SPACE:<br />

TSEKH Gallery, Pamėnkalnio Gallery, Titanikas Gallery


178<br />

Young Painter Prize (<strong>YPP</strong>) - one of the most important<br />

art events in the Baltic countries, held since 2009.<br />

This project combines the Lithuanian, Latvian and<br />

Estonian young artists a common goal - to present<br />

their national identity, art school practices and<br />

personal creative potential. According to art critics,<br />

the project has become a kind of Baltic younger<br />

generation painting chronicler, an important<br />

platform for young artists.<br />

The project “Young Painter Prize” welcomes the<br />

participation of young artists from three Baltic States<br />

(Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia). The main aim of the<br />

project - to present the brightest and most promising<br />

painters of the younger generation and to create an<br />

opportunity for public access to such dynamic new art.<br />

Moreover, this projects aims to help its target<br />

audience in both Lithuania and abroad – art<br />

collectors, managers, curators – discover new talent<br />

in Baltic States.<br />

This project is focused solely on artists under 30<br />

years old from all disciplines who have acquired<br />

(or are in the process of acquiring) a diploma in art.<br />

The age limit has been imposed deliberately as the<br />

organisers wish to concentrate only on those very<br />

young artists who have just graduated (or are<br />

graduating) universities and have not yet had the<br />

opportunity to appear in public. This category of<br />

young artists is most vulnerable and has the largest<br />

need for support.


Young<br />

Painter<br />

Prize<br />

2018

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!