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74 Porsche in Formula E

On 22 November 2019, driver André

Lotterer walked off the podium at

the Riyadh Street Circuit in Saudi

Arabia with a second-place finish

and a huge grin on his face. For his

team, TAG Heuer Porsche, this was supposed to have

been a toe-dip into the world of Formula E racing

– the manufacturer’s first race in the sport, and its

first venture into Formula competition in roughly

three decades. But, surprisingly to some, there stood

Lotterer. “When I told the team a few weeks back that

I wanted to reach the podium, they looked at me like

I was mad,” he told reporters.

Mad is a great choice of word. But while Porsche

enthusiasts might not go that far when it comes to

questions about the manufacturer’s return to singleseater

racing, there will inevitably be questions

about the intentions here. What are the benefits of

this return? Why Formula E? And, well, what even is

Formula E?

Simply put, Formula E is single-seater electric

car racing. As the story goes, it was conceived in

a small Italian restaurant in Paris, on 3 March 2011,

when Jean Todt, the president of the world governing

body of motorsport, the Federation Internationale de

l’Automobile (FIA), presented the idea to politicians

Alejandro Agag and Antonio Tajani, as well as

Italian actor Teo Teocoli. Tajani, a supporter of

the electrification of the automobile industry and

reducing CO2 emissions, backed the proposal. By

2014, the inaugural season of Formula E, with ten

teams and 35 drivers, was underway.

The makeup of the sport is rather similar to that

of any other Formula series: drivers in super-fast,

single-seater cars travel the world to race and collect

points. Where Formula E is different, however, is that

firstly, all circuits are based in city centres and range

from 1.2 to 2.1 miles long. Events feature technological

hoo-ha, autograph sessions and live music. There

are race simulators where, if you’re one of the fastest

racers, the drivers themselves will come out for a

meet-and-greet to take you on (really!). And many a

large flashing screen support claims about what is

potentially the vehicle of the future today. Oh, and

rather than staggering practice, qualifying and the

race itself over a number of days, Formula E jampacks

it all into one single race day – often with two

races taking place in the same city on back-to-back

days (there’s some in-race technicalities too, but we’ll

get to those later.)

The main purpose behind this modern-looking,

electro-charged sport, then, is to create a race format

that, its organisers hope, is as even and actionpacked

as possible, while still focusing on the ethos

that has been behind the advancement of electrical

automation since Ferdinand Porsche created the

electric-powered P1 more than a century ago.

This season, Formula E’s sixth, will feature 12

teams of two drivers – each classed as either a

‘customer team’ or a ‘manufacturer team’. Porsche,

like fellow newcomer Mercedes-Benz, falls into the

manufacturer category, as while the likes of batteries,

chassis and body works are identical for all teams,

components such as the powertrain and gearboxes

can be modified and built in-house (customer teams

can buy parts from various manufacturers).

For Porsche, this has meant taking the standardised

battery and Spark SRT05E chassis (known

colloquially as the Gen2), fitting it with its own

technology and coming out on the other side with

the Porsche 99X Electric: a sleek, low-profile car

that’s far removed from anything it’s raced before.

The best comparison, perhaps, is to say it feels like

something from Scalextric; a hypersonic Le Manslike

creature which, until you see it, you’d be right

to think could only exist and be controlled through

some sort of console. That’s because, well, that’s

exactly the format Porsche chose to unveil the 99X

Electric – the brand opting to release it through a

livestream of the Formula E Unlocked video game.

Under the chassis, the 99X will feature a system

dubbed by Porsche as the E-Performance Powertrain.

Parts of this setup are borrowed from the electrical

drive system that featured in the company’s

successful 919 Hybrid Le Mans Prototype 1 racer, such

as an 800-volt electrical system and a permanent

synchronous electric motor.

Those responsible for racing the TAG Heuer

Porsche’s 99X are factory drivers Lotterer and Neel

Jani, while its competitors have opted for a mixture

LEFT Lotterer, who became a

Porsche works driver in 2017, has

previous experience in Formula

E, racing in the 2017/18 season

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