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Wealden Times | WT216 | February 2020 | Interiors supplement inside

Wealden Times - The lifestyle magazine for the Weald

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Garden<br />

‘Deben’ is a deciduous shrub with small pink buds<br />

opening to become highly fragrant white flowers.<br />

These plants are well suited to a path-side position,<br />

where you can catch their exquisite fragrance, but<br />

they need to be able to bow out and retreat into<br />

the background once they come into leaf as they<br />

are fairly dull for most of the rest of the year.<br />

yellow/orange tinged with red.<br />

Cornus stolonifera ‘Flaviramea’<br />

has yellow-green stems;<br />

Cornus alba ‘Kesselringii’<br />

has young growth of a<br />

deep purple colour.<br />

Willows can (literally)<br />

run about in the<br />

garden, so should be carefully positioned,<br />

as they can be invasive and hard to remove. They are fast<br />

growing and some have brightly coloured stems to rival<br />

the dogwoods. Salix ‘Britzensis’ is one of the best for<br />

stem colour, but will need regular pollarding or coppicing<br />

in early spring for fresh new stems. Just like Cornus,<br />

Willows are best grown near water or in boggy places.<br />

Rubus is an amazing ornamental blackberry with<br />

powdery white stems that clump up to form thickets of<br />

living barbed wire. It will need a fair amount of space<br />

and looks striking next to dogwoods, a look that could be<br />

perfected with an underplanting of cyclamen, snowdrops<br />

and the black grass Ophiopogon planiscapus ‘Nigrescens’.<br />

STARK STEMS & SEEDHEADS<br />

Plants like Teasels, Phlomis and Sedum have long lasting<br />

seedheads that stand stoutly through the winter weather,<br />

glistening in the frost and providing architectural interest at<br />

lower levels. They are also useful for wildlife – birds will eat<br />

the seeds and insects will use hollow stems for refuge until<br />

the spring. Tempting as it is to tidy everything up in the<br />

autumn, if herbaceous plants die gracefully, they can add a<br />

layer of ephemeral, ghostly beauty in the winter landscape.<br />

BARELY BLOSSOMING<br />

Late winter and early spring flowering shrubs, if they are<br />

deciduous, tend to blossom on bare stems. They are usually<br />

pale coloured and can be highly scented, often growing in<br />

semi-shade at the edge of woodland where early emerging<br />

insects, moths and beetles will be lured in by their perfume.<br />

Grow a winter-scented plant somewhere near to the house<br />

– by the front or back door, near a path or gate, where you<br />

will be able to walk past regularly, inhaling as you go.<br />

Chimonanthes praecox and Lonicera ‘Winter Beauty’,<br />

a winter flowering honeysuckle have powerful perfume.<br />

Plant them where they can fade into the background<br />

once the flowers are over. If you have the space for a<br />

specimen, try a Witch Hazel – Hamamelis x intermedia<br />

‘Pallida’ has scented flowers that climb its bare branches<br />

like little yellow spiders. Viburnum x bodnantense<br />

UNDERGARMENTS<br />

Bare stems and branches are companionably set off with<br />

contrasting carpets of late winter and early spring flowers<br />

beneath them – try Cyclamen coum, Anemone blanda, or bulbs<br />

like Snowdrops, Winter Aconite and Crocus. These are all<br />

little treasures and best seen in massed throngs beneath the<br />

trees, where they make the most of the light before the dense<br />

canopy of leaves closes in on them. There’s the wonderful and<br />

aptly named ‘<strong>February</strong> Gold’ narcissus for an uplifting throng<br />

of golden daffodil without too much floppy leaf later on.<br />

Hellebores are good and hardy, often flowering where<br />

not much else will and are a great asset in the garden<br />

at this time of the year. Helleborus niger (the Christmas<br />

Rose) flowers around now and then a little later comes the<br />

showier Helleborus orientalis cultivars, which have flowers<br />

in shades from darkest burgundy through to purest white.<br />

Low-growing evergreens look good next to bare<br />

stems – try the scented Christmas box Sarcococca<br />

confusa, slow growing dwarf conifers, or hardy ferns<br />

such as polystichums for all year foliage interest.<br />

Structure is vital in the garden, perhaps even more<br />

so in winter when we can’t distract with flowers and<br />

foliage. Architecture, focal points and framework<br />

plants come in different forms and those with elegant<br />

skeletons, or striking bark – that might be overlooked<br />

during the rest of the year, shine out beautifully. Now<br />

please excuse me while I go out and wash some trees.<br />

Jo’s <strong>2020</strong> gardening courses are now booking, call<br />

01233 861149 or see hornbrookmanor.co.uk for details.<br />

Top: Long-lasting seedheads are also useful for wildlife – birds<br />

will eat the seeds and insects will use hollow stems for refuge<br />

until the spring Top inset: Whorls of Phlomis seedheads<br />

Above: Dogwood stems in a winter container<br />

131 wealdentimes.co.uk

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