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Surrey Homes | SH64 | February 2020 | Interiors supplement inside

The lifestyle magazine for Surrey - Inspirational Interiors, Fabulous Fashion, Delicious Dishes

The lifestyle magazine for Surrey - Inspirational Interiors, Fabulous Fashion, Delicious Dishes

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Wellbeing<br />

Kind on the Inside<br />

Is depression a gut reaction? Henrietta Norton explores<br />

the importance of supporting your digestive system<br />

Currently 3.5 million people in<br />

the UK are being prescribed<br />

anti-depressants. But is it<br />

as simple as a psychological issue?<br />

Research would suggest not and<br />

in the last few years, Nutritional<br />

Medicine has made substantial<br />

developments to explore the link<br />

between mental and physical health.<br />

GUT AS THE ‘SECOND BRAIN’<br />

Functional gastro-intestinal (GI)<br />

problems, such as irritable bowel<br />

syndrome (IBS), are commonly linked<br />

to anxiety and mood changes. The GI<br />

tract has over 100 million neurons and<br />

has the largest collection of neural tissue<br />

in the body (after the brain) called<br />

the enteric nervous system (ENS).<br />

The level of good bacteria in the gut<br />

greatly contributes to the health of the<br />

ENS and it is argued by some experts<br />

that one reason for the increase in<br />

depressive disorders may be due to an<br />

imbalance in this bacteria, sometimes<br />

due to our exposure to antibiotics or<br />

dietary deficiencies from an early age.<br />

An inflammatory subject<br />

The gut and colon are the principle sites<br />

for the production of body chemicals<br />

that increase the level of inflammation in<br />

the body (known as pro-inflammatory<br />

cytokines). These cytokines also have<br />

the ability to affect the health of the<br />

brain and an association has been made<br />

between the level of inflammation in<br />

the body and depressive and anxiety<br />

disorders. It may also explain why a bout<br />

of illness can affect our<br />

mental wellbeing too.<br />

Prevention starts from conception<br />

Growing evidence shows that our<br />

sensitivity to stress, anxiety and<br />

depression as adults is already<br />

programmed in infancy. Essentially,<br />

the level of stress encountered in early<br />

life sensitizes us to a certain level of<br />

adversity. High levels of stress can<br />

result in hypersensitivity to stress as<br />

well as adult depression later, due to<br />

changes in our stress response network.<br />

Of great clinical interest is that this<br />

group of inflammation-sensitive<br />

depressives tend not to respond well<br />

to anti-depressive medication.<br />

SUPPORTING YOUR<br />

NERVOUS SYSTEM<br />

B vitamins – The B vitamins are<br />

essential for energy production, for<br />

the normal functioning of the nervous<br />

system, and vitamin B5 in particular<br />

for production of the glucocorticoid<br />

hormones in the adrenals, such as<br />

cortisol. Good sources include whole<br />

grains, eggs, beans and lentils, a wide<br />

range of vegetables, fish and lean<br />

meats. Taking a B Vitamin Complex<br />

can be very supportive. The Wild<br />

Nutrition B Complex Plus also<br />

includes vitamin C, magnesium and<br />

the herb Ashwagandha shown to<br />

support healthy cortisol regulation.<br />

Magnesium – Magnesium is essential<br />

for energy production and the<br />

production of neurotransmitters,<br />

including dopamine and serotonin.<br />

It is quickly used up when we are<br />

stressed. The best examples are<br />

nuts and seeds, buckwheat, greens,<br />

such as spinach and kale, and fish<br />

and seafood. If sleep is an issue<br />

then taking an additional 80mg<br />

of Food-Grown Magnesium at<br />

night can be a great support.<br />

Good bacteria – Essential Fatty<br />

Acids are also required to help these<br />

‘friendly’ bacteria stick to the gut wall,<br />

reduce pro-inflammatory cytokines<br />

and improve brain function.<br />

Food sensitivities – More recently a<br />

large body of research has highlighted<br />

the link between ‘gluten sensitivity’, gut<br />

health, inflammation and depression.<br />

Gluten sensitivity can not only reduce<br />

absorption of nutrients from the diet<br />

but increase the inflammatory process.<br />

FOODS TO KEEP YOUR<br />

GUT AND MIND HAPPY<br />

Eggs – Use steamed asparagus<br />

to dip into boiled eggs as a<br />

morning mood booster.<br />

Avocado – For an extra boost of<br />

healthy fats, slice chunks of avocado<br />

into your salad or onto your morning<br />

toast, drizzle over virgin olive oil<br />

and add flakes of wild salmon.<br />

Wild Salmon – Mix with horseradish<br />

and plain yogurt to make a<br />

salmon pâté for a quick<br />

mood-supporting snack.<br />

Quinoa – Use as an alternative<br />

to rice or wheat pasta for<br />

managing anxiety and stress.<br />

Visit wildnutrition.com for Food-Grown®<br />

<strong>supplement</strong>s and information on Nutritional<br />

Therapists at clinics in Lewes and London<br />

97 surrey-homes.co.uk

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