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Christianity, Pluralism, and Public Life

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Encouraging Positive Christian Contributions to Public Life

In addition to directing us to Christian practices and teachings

that can enhance public engagement, our interviews pointed us

to several ideas and recommendations of ways Christians can

contribute positively to public and civic life.

GO LOCAL

One of the most resounding themes repeated in our interviews

was the importance of working at the local level. Although local

communities are not immune from some of the negative effects

of polarization, direct service and grassroots activism provide

opportunities to work across political, racial, socio-economic,

religious, and other differences.

In localities, communities—including their political leaders—have practical problems they must confront: homelessness,

hunger, failing schools, child welfare, human trafficking, sickness, environmental degradation, and many more. National

political dynamics have fewer direct effects at the local level than individuals and groups offering to help and serve. Christian

individuals and communities can organize and partner with non-Christians, local non-profits, and local governments to

meet critical needs. This work can be even more powerful when various Christian communities, even those with significant

theological, racial, political or other differences, are able to join together and work side by side.

SUPPORT EFFORTS TO CONNECT CHRISTIAN THOUGHT TO PUBLIC LIFE

Although local work is essential, national-level institutions also play an important role in cultivating Christians for civic life.

Many Christians, as attested to by this report, are not well equipped to connect the teachings of their faith with its

implications for public life. The theological and political differences within Christianity are vast, so Christians will not easily

come to agreement on a single, “right” way of approaching these questions. Such differences are understandable and at times

may even enrich public engagement. What is vital is that Christians think Christianly about politics and public life.

We encourage Christian leaders and institutions to assess how well their particular communities are equipped to connect

their theology to questions of public life. Further, we encourage support of institutions that can develop both thought

and practices to help Christians consider public life in community with one another and to broaden conversation among

Christians to promote humble and deep engagement of different, but theologically rooted, views. In some communities, these

kinds of efforts exist, but could be expanded. In others, new efforts may need to be initiated.

Similarly, as religious disaffiliation grows and the percentage of Christians declines, the need grows stronger for broadly

Christian institutions that can articulate Christian principles in a publicly accessible way. Institutions like The Trinity Forum

are oriented toward this purpose and doing valuable work. We believe this essential work should be embraced, supported,

and even expanded.

Finally, if public life and politics are important, as we believe they are, Christians and churches may want to partner with

political organizations—explicitly faith-based and not—who align with their values and mission, in a similar way as they

partner with organizations focused on missionary work, global development, disaster relief, and other areas of concern.

Christianity, Pluralism, and Public Life in the United States | 47

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