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St Mary Redcliffe Ecological Impact Assessment

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3 Results<br />

Desk <strong>St</strong>udy<br />

3.1 The findings of the desk study are presented below. A description of all statutory designated sites<br />

within a 5km buffer radius, and non-statutory sites within a 2km buffer are listed in Table 3.1.<br />

<strong>St</strong>atutory designated sites include:<br />

• Special Protection Areas (SPAs), Special Areas of Conservation (SACs) and Ramsar Sites which<br />

are of European importance;<br />

• Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and National Nature Reserves (NNR) which are of<br />

National importance; and<br />

• Local Nature Reserves (LNR), which are of Local importance.<br />

3.2 Non-<strong>St</strong>atutory designated sites include:<br />

• Site of Nature Conservation Interest (SNCI), which are of County importance; and<br />

• Avon Wildlife Trust Reserves (AWTR).<br />

Table 3.1 Desk <strong>St</strong>udy Findings – Site Search<br />

Site Name and<br />

Designation<br />

Description<br />

Distance to Site<br />

<strong>St</strong>atutory Sites<br />

Ashton Court<br />

SSSI<br />

Important for its saproxylic coleoptera and other<br />

invertebrate fauna, many species of which are<br />

nationally scarce. Has a complex underlying geology.<br />

Above ground ancient trees, including: ash Fraxinus<br />

excelsior, wych elm Ulmus glabra, and beech Fagus<br />

sylvatica, although most of the ancient trees are oak<br />

Quercus robur. These ancient oak pollards are<br />

important for saproxylic invertebrates. Species such<br />

as Ctesias serra beetle, false darkling beetle<br />

Phloiotrya vaudouer, darkling beetle Eledona<br />

agricola, all with very adapted to extremely specific<br />

conditions found on this site.<br />

2,780m West<br />

Avon gorge<br />

SSSI<br />

SAC<br />

The Gorge has natural cliffs and quarry exposures of<br />

Carboniferous limestone, which are of great<br />

geological interest and, together with the screes,<br />

scrub, pockets of grassland and adjacent woodland,<br />

support an exceptional number of nationally rare and<br />

scarce plant species. Rare plants are found in species<br />

rich neutral grassland, such as such as: Bristol rockcress<br />

Arabis stricta, compact brome Bromus<br />

madritensis, nit-grass Gastridium ventricosum, and<br />

honewort Trinia glauca. Scarce plants include: dwarf<br />

mouse-ear Cerastium pumilum and spring cinquefoil<br />

Potentilla tabernaemontani. Woodland is present,<br />

mainly semi-natural broadleaf woodland, but<br />

includes areas of mixed and broadleaf plantation,<br />

3,380m North-west<br />

<strong>Ecological</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> for <strong>St</strong>.<strong>Mary</strong>s Church, <strong>Redcliffe</strong> 11 September 2019

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