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St Mary Redcliffe Ecological Impact Assessment

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with some parts ancient woodland. The canopy<br />

contains oak, both pedunculate and sessile, Quercus<br />

robur, Q. petraea, ash, small-leaved lime Tilia<br />

cordata, birch Betula spp., whitebeams Sorbus spp.,<br />

beech and hornbeam Carpinus betulus. An<br />

exceptional diversity of whitebeams including two<br />

which are unique to Avon Gorge Sorbus bristoliensis<br />

and Sorbus wilmottiana.<br />

Leigh Woods<br />

NNR<br />

Found on the western slope of Avon gorge, a very<br />

similar assemblage to Avon Gorge, including also<br />

wild cherry Prunus avium, Spanish chestnut<br />

Castanea sativa, and occasional lime hybrids Tilia<br />

spp. Shrub layer is discontinuous, frequented with<br />

hazel Corylus avellana and field maple Acer<br />

campestre, privet Ligustrum vulgare, hawthorn<br />

Crataegus monogyna, spindle Eunymus europeaus,<br />

dogwood Cornus sanguinea, and yew Taxus<br />

baccatta.<br />

2,600m North-west<br />

Quarry <strong>St</strong>eps Durdham<br />

Down<br />

SSSI<br />

A key site designated for its reptilian history. Two<br />

species of saurischian dinosaur were found in fissure<br />

fillings from the old quarry site.<br />

3,000m North-west<br />

Royate Hill<br />

LNR<br />

Bordered by a railway embankment, creates a varied<br />

topography. Mosaic of habitats, including calcareous<br />

grasslands, secondary woodland and scrub.<br />

3,630m North-east<br />

Troopers Hill<br />

LNR<br />

Old quarry and mining site that has created unusual<br />

acidic soils for the area, containing as a result a<br />

unique invertebrate assemblage. Endangered mining<br />

bee Monada guttualata is present.<br />

3,780m East<br />

Avon Valley Woodland<br />

LNR<br />

Noted for its underlying geology, specifically the<br />

Carboniferous Downend Group strata. Woodland is<br />

predominantly oak, containing willow, Salix spp.<br />

Scrub, pasture and grassland.<br />

3,580m East<br />

<strong>St</strong>ockwood Open Space<br />

LNR<br />

Majority of area is old grassland and unploughed<br />

meadows, housing numerous species of butterflies.<br />

An old woodland, with many thick hedgerows and<br />

several farm ponds. Nesting whitethroats Sylvia<br />

communis are found here.<br />

4,360m South-east<br />

Non-statutory Sites<br />

Brandon Hill<br />

AWTR and SNCI<br />

Site located close to the centre of Bristol. Mosaic<br />

habitat, consisting largely of parkland, areas of<br />

wildflower meadows, with scattered trees, areas of<br />

scrub, and presence of ponds. Small areas of<br />

woodland to the north-west of the site.<br />

1,200m North-west<br />

Arno’s Vale Cemetery<br />

SNCI<br />

Large, 22.85ha, overgrown Victorian Cemetery with<br />

adjacent area of broadleaf woodland, grasslands<br />

present supporting invertebrate assemblage.<br />

1,600m South-east<br />

<strong>Ecological</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> for <strong>St</strong>.<strong>Mary</strong>s Church, <strong>Redcliffe</strong> 12 September 2019

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