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West Newsmagazine 5-20-20

Local news, local politics and community events for West St. Louis County Missouri.

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12 I NEWS I<br />

May <strong>20</strong>, <strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong><br />

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By JESSICA MESZAROS<br />

In the early morning hours of May 1,<br />

the Ballwin Police Department shut down<br />

Holloway Road in response to a reported<br />

police tip about a barricaded subject inside<br />

a local residence. The tip was reported to<br />

the department’s 911 call center, but after<br />

authorities responded to the home in question,<br />

it was quickly discerned that the tip<br />

had been a hoax.<br />

This form of online harassment is known<br />

as “swatting.” It occurs when an anonymous<br />

individual prank calls or sends a fake<br />

tip to an emergency service that results in<br />

the dispatch of police and emergency service<br />

response teams to another person’s<br />

address. In extreme cases, armed law<br />

enforcement officers or a SWAT team may<br />

be sent in to investigate the claim, hence<br />

the name.<br />

The victim of the call, as is the case with<br />

many similar cases, was cleared of any suspicion<br />

and not charged.<br />

According to Ballwin Public Information<br />

Officer Scott Stephens, the victims<br />

of these attacks, including the most recent<br />

one, are usually online gamers that become<br />

involved in heated discourse or trash talk<br />

on servers or in online chat rooms.<br />

“They [swatting calls] are pretty popular<br />

throughout the country,” Stephens said.<br />

“Most of the time, it happens through or<br />

originates from video game chats. We personally<br />

don’t get them a lot here, which is<br />

good, but we are aware of them.”<br />

While this is not the first swatting call<br />

the department has received, it is the only<br />

one reported to the department during the<br />

COVID-19 quarantine.<br />

“This is the first one we’ve seen in quite<br />

a while,” Stephens said.<br />

The origin of the call, in the early morning<br />

hours of May 1, is still being investigated<br />

by Ballwin detectives. While the<br />

fake call came through the department’s<br />

phone line, these fake tips can also be submitted<br />

via email or even via social media<br />

channels like Facebook.<br />

Sometimes, swatting calls can be a<br />

result of doxing. Doxing is another form<br />

of harassment where the private information<br />

of an online user, such as their phone<br />

number or home address, is leaked publicly<br />

online. This information can include<br />

details such as someone’s real name and<br />

financial records.<br />

According to Stephens, swatting calls<br />

are rarely one-off situations. They usually<br />

occur between two individuals who are<br />

aware of each other. He added that there’s<br />

not necessarily a [target] age demographic.<br />

“Any of these games that we see where<br />

there’s trash talk or anything like that,<br />

that’s what tends to get out of hand, and it<br />

goes from there,” Stephens said.<br />

In some cases, swatting is possible<br />

when individuals share too much personal<br />

information online. Other times, it is made<br />

possible when the offenders use malicious<br />

means to backtrace an individual’s location<br />

or account registration details via hacking<br />

techniques or software.<br />

This means that, while swatting calls<br />

and other forms of online harassment are<br />

hardly random, they can literally occur<br />

from anywhere in the world.<br />

“These calls come from around the country,<br />

sometimes from the other side of the<br />

world,” Stephens said. “Our world is a lot<br />

more connected than it used to be. Especially<br />

for our younger people and people<br />

involved in online worlds. Some of their<br />

closest friends are people they have never<br />

met before or in-person. Sometimes this<br />

can be a one-off, but typically not. Usually,<br />

See ONLINE SAFETY, page 37

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