b967532a-9862-4475-8d75-56cab38acc64-madani-qaida
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Madani Qai’dah
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Lesson Number 7
The Letters of Maddaĥ
C This sign
is called Jazm. A letter that carries a Jazm is called Sākin (stationary).
C The Sākin letter is read along with the Mutaḥarrik letter preceding it.
يَا ,وَآو ,ا َلِفْ are: C There are three letters of Maddaĥ, these
C When there is Zabar before َلِفْ ,ا it becomes ‘ ا َلِفْ Maddaĥ’ e.g. .بَا When there is Paysh
before وَآو Sākin ( ,(وْ it becomes وَآو‘ Maddaĥ e.g.
Sākin ( ,(یْ it becomes يَا‘ Maddaĥ e.g. .
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يَا . When there is Zayr before
C Pronounce the letters of Maddaĥ by elongating them up to one ا َلِفْ i.e. up to two
Ḥarakāt.
C Spell out as: ا َلِفْ بَا Zabar , وَآو بَا Paysh , ياَ بَا Zayr , , .