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SC FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

SC Findings and Recommendations of ABS CBN renewal of franchise.

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VII. FAILURE TO REGULARIZE ITS EMPLOYEES

ABS-CBN claims it is “fully compliant” with labor laws, pointing to the Department of Labor

and Employment’s (DOLE) purported findings that it complied with the directives of

DOLE. 72

However, DOLE issued an official statement on July 1, 2020 declaring that its labor inspectors

found violations of laws and labor standards by ABS-CBN, and that there are 67 pending cases

against the company in the NLRC and the various courts. After hearing ABS-CBN’s testimony

to this Committee, DOLE warned the counsels of ABS-CBN against wrongfully presenting

policy issuances of the department to the advantage of their client. The cited rule governing

the employee-employer relationship in the broadcast industry 40 years ago, which is not aligned

with the provisions of the Labor Code, does not apply anymore, according to DOLE. 73

No less than the Constitution affirms the State’s duty to “protect the rights of workers and

promote their welfare”: 74

The State shall afford full protection to labor, local and

overseas, organized and unorganized, and promote full

employment and equality of employment opportunities for

all.

It shall guarantee the rights of all workers to self-organization,

collective bargaining and negotiations, and peaceful

concerted activities, including the right to strike in accordance

with law. They shall be entitled to security of tenure, humane

conditions of work, and a living wage. They shall also participate

in policy and decision-making processes affecting their

rights and benefits as may be provided by law.

x x x

The State shall regulate the relations between workers and

employers, recognizing the right of labor to its just share in

the fruits of production and the right of enterprises to

reasonable returns on investments, and to expansion and

growth. 75

The Labor Code directs that employees who “perform activities which are usually necessary

or desirable in the usual business or trade of the employer” or “has rendered at least one year

of service, whether such service is continuous or broken” are considered regular employees:

The provisions of written agreement to the contrary

notwithstanding and regardless of the oral agreement of the

parties, an employment shall be deemed to be regular where the

employee has been engaged to perform activities which are

usually necessary or desirable in the usual business or trade

of the employer, except where the employment has been fixed

for a specific project or undertaking the completion or

termination of which has been determined at the time of the

72

TSN of the 30 June 2020 hearing, at V-6.

73

https://www.dole.gov.ph/news/statement/ (last accessed on 11 July 2020).

74

Section 18, Article II, Constitution; emphasis supplied.

75

Section 3, Article XIII, Constitution; emphasis supplied.

21

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