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Magazine Helicopter Industry #102

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©HIOWAA ©Charlotte Cotronis<br />

FRENCH EMERGENCY MEDICAL<br />

SERVICE HELICOPTERS<br />

IN THE FRONT LINE<br />

<strong>Helicopter</strong> medical rescue, in France, switched in “Covid-19<br />

mode”. A business manager of SAF Hélicoptères, one of<br />

four companies beside Babcock, MBH and NHV serving<br />

the Service d’aide médicale urgente (SAMU) in the<br />

country, including French overseas territories, recalls the<br />

arrangements made the benefit of hospitals and their<br />

patients.<br />

Basically, their mission doesn’t change beyond measure.<br />

Transporting patients from one hospital to another in suitable<br />

safety and sanitary conditions is, indeed, their daily tasks.<br />

Since the appearance of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, helicopter<br />

transport companies under contract with care facilities, in<br />

France, saw evolve the order of priorities. «Apart from any<br />

crisis situation, SAF Hélicoptères transports 5 500 patients per<br />

year, carries out 7 000 missions in about 6 000 flight hours.<br />

In full Covid-19 epidemic, it’s impossible for the time being to<br />

predict if this activity level will be matched or exceeded. But it is<br />

certain that the mobilization of crews and helicopters is total»,<br />

said Marc Latour, helicopter pilot, business development<br />

manager at SAF Hélicoptères. Total, indeed, and everybody<br />

knows why. From the French people point of view, the peak<br />

of the epidemic seems to be in the process of being reached.<br />

In other words, the crisis took unseen proportions until then.<br />

In Paris area, where healthcare infrastructure is known as<br />

the largest in Europe, facilities are saturated.<br />

To free up space in intensive care units<br />

The medical rescue helicopter is called to play a new role,<br />

in addition to the one he usually plays. It’s implemented to<br />

free up beds in saturated intensive care units, transporting<br />

patients to more or less distant facilities able to accommodate<br />

them. «Our other activity areas, such as aerial work, passenger<br />

transportation (both VIP and tourists) and training, record a<br />

sharp decline. The usual medical transportation also tends<br />

to decrease, because the medical emergency isn’t managed<br />

as it usually is», said Marc Latour. In these dark hours,<br />

the 16 helicopters deployed by SAF Hélicoptères from<br />

their ten air bases (most of them are located south of a<br />

Toulouse-Besançon line) are now solicited on a new field of<br />

operations. «Crews must serve hospital platforms they aren’t<br />

necessarily used to go to.» History will perhaps remember<br />

that at the start of the epidemic, doctors didn’t plan to use<br />

helicopters to transport patients infected with SARS-CoV-2.<br />

But the speed of virus propagation as well as the number of<br />

registered cases in a to short period of time changed their<br />

minds.<br />

Protected crews<br />

Simultaneously, this unexpected transportation mission<br />

required new measures: the crew protection – pilot and<br />

flight attendant. «Crews wear protection masks at least. When<br />

it comes to transport people infected with the Covid-19 virus<br />

and showing signs of acute pathology, we erected a separation<br />

barrier between the cockpit and the cabin where doctors,<br />

nurses and patients take place. This barrier is materialized by<br />

a kind of plastic transparent tarpaulin. As it is confirmed that<br />

the patient is infected with the SARS-CoV-2, in addition to the<br />

mask, our staffs wear a cap covering the hair and the ears,<br />

protection glasses and gloves.» It is clear that the culture of<br />

medical emergency, year after year accumulated experience<br />

in association with the medical staff greatly facilitates the<br />

task of all the professionals involved in a fight that no one<br />

expected.<br />

MORE ABOUT SAMU<br />

HI I 33

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