ATN #406
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FOR FLEET OWNERS & MANAGERS<br />
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The new Shogun represents a huge step on the<br />
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NORMAN CARRIERS: GARETH HEARNDEN REALISES THE DREAM TO RUN FIRM FROM HIS SMARTPHONE<br />
DRIVER LICENSING: OFFICIAL NEGLECT IS ALLOWING A DUMBED DOWN SYSTEM TO BECOME THE NORM<br />
COVID CHALLENGE: HOW INDUSTRY AND GOVERNMENT ARE GRAPPLING WITH PANDEMIC DEVELOPMENTS
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CIRCULATIONS<br />
AUDIT BOARD<br />
CIRCULATIONS<br />
AUDIT BOARD<br />
CONTENTS ISSUE<br />
NEWS<br />
10 Comprehensive news coverage from around<br />
the industry<br />
64 Welcome truck sales bounce in usually<br />
strong June<br />
DIAGNOSTICS<br />
6 Break out the borders<br />
Demonising the industry as a Covid-19<br />
infection vector will be self-destructive,<br />
writes Rob McKay<br />
27 Untie the transporters and rebound<br />
Australia needs policies to enhance efficient<br />
freight movements, says Warren Clark<br />
32 Showing Australia our value<br />
Industry’s development due to cooperation<br />
and involvement. David Smith writes<br />
40 The chain in action<br />
How COR and OHS laws apply to loading/<br />
unloading incidents. Denise Zumpe writes<br />
46 Meeting the new normal<br />
Freight and warehousing business operators<br />
need to make risk adjustments, says Roz<br />
Shaw<br />
OPERATIONS & STRATEGY<br />
28 The second wave<br />
What seemed like an easing Covid-19<br />
situation is flaring up again, adding new<br />
obstacles to ongoing challenges<br />
34 Lax licensing lockdown<br />
The coronavirus has caused yet another<br />
delay in fixing Australia’s broken truck driver<br />
licensing system<br />
42 Cloud break<br />
Gareth Hearnden realises the dream to run<br />
wharf-cartage firm Norman Carriers from his<br />
smartphone<br />
JULY 2020<br />
406<br />
Follow us online at Facebook, YouTube, LinkedIn and Twitter #<strong>ATN</strong><br />
56<br />
42<br />
TRUCKS<br />
48 Daimler delivers a finer Fuso<br />
There is a change in the air focusing on<br />
‘family’ powertrains and advanced safety<br />
systems. But as Fuso’s new Shogun shows,<br />
there are limits on how much muscle<br />
corporate masters are prepared to give<br />
their Japanese comrades<br />
WAREHOUSING<br />
56 Cool and collected<br />
Dairy processor Lactalis Australia has seen a<br />
boost in productivity following the installation<br />
of an automated guided vehicle solution<br />
LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES<br />
60 Nikola Badger on its way here<br />
Hydrogen-electric truck company set to bring<br />
its electric pick-up to Australia<br />
FOR TRANSPORT LOGISTICS MANAGERS<br />
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4 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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FORWARD VISION<br />
Break out the borders<br />
Demonising the industry as a Covid-19 infection vector will be self-destructive<br />
ROB McKAY<br />
has been a<br />
journalist for<br />
more than three<br />
decades, with<br />
the last 25 years<br />
focused on<br />
national and<br />
international<br />
freight transport<br />
As the nation looks to avoid a full-blown second<br />
wave of Covid-19 infections, there’s a hint<br />
of hysteria going around that the trucking<br />
industry and transport and logistics generally will<br />
need to be attuned to.<br />
To be sure, it is mostly in those parts of social<br />
media that most closely a cesspit of fear and rumour<br />
but it is quick and easy to disseminate and that’s the<br />
way many of soft mind and lazy disposition like it.<br />
Look to the anti-5G idiocy that may well have a<br />
malevolent source for an indication.<br />
In medieval times of plague, any stranger or<br />
traveller was viewed as a threat and could have good<br />
reason to fear for their lives; something overlooked in<br />
much of the commentary using the term.<br />
At time of writing, truck drivers and, by extension,<br />
those who employ them are beginning to be looked<br />
at with a sideways squint and the pursed lips so<br />
reminiscent of a cat’s behind.<br />
It’s a broad thread in the national character that<br />
acts as a counterpoint to the countless acts of<br />
generosity and charity that Australians do, and it has<br />
always been there.<br />
Most recently, it had its roots in the policies<br />
reserved for refugees arriving by boat. So, it is<br />
with alarm and contempt that we find the terms<br />
“truck drivers” and “people smugglers” uttered in<br />
the same breath.<br />
Just another indication, as if the industry needs one,<br />
of confusion in the public mind of what the industry<br />
is, and the ease in which politicians can shrug off<br />
realities to make cheap points at its expense.<br />
Now, two other developments look like giving this<br />
development traction.<br />
The Northern Territory has broken ranks and<br />
ditched the notion of general essential worker<br />
exemption from border transit rules, at least as far as<br />
truck drivers who are based or have visited Victoria<br />
are concerned. The whole state is deemed a ‘hot<br />
spot’, which is easy but ignores the fact that Victorian<br />
regions have been free of Covid-19 for longer than<br />
the NT.<br />
While the edict is unlikely to cause wide disruption<br />
to trucking firms, those in New South Wales<br />
will be watching the Crossroads Hotel outbreak<br />
investigations very closely. And so will NT authorities.<br />
This brings us to the third of this terrible trio.<br />
Absent recent atmospherics, the general repetition<br />
that the hotel is frequented by truck drivers amongst<br />
others would be little more than statements of fact.<br />
But nothing now can be viewed in isolation (no pun<br />
intended) and, as authorities and the public search<br />
for any possible vector for the virus to spread and<br />
governments look to calm the horses, those terrific<br />
public relations gains from battling the hoarding<br />
frenzy a few short months ago are in peril.<br />
Now it will be of little help if industry fears rise to<br />
meet general concerns out of all this and, certainly,<br />
harried and fearful state governments won’t want<br />
to be bounced into measures they know will be<br />
detrimental even to the ignorant who might end up<br />
calling for them.<br />
The NSW government was the butt of much derision<br />
for not having a working solution to transport operator<br />
permits when it closed the Victorian border hurriedly.<br />
But ServiceNSW did manage to get that fixed in pretty<br />
short order.<br />
South Australia tightened its border controls for<br />
truck drivers but has copped criticism for lack of<br />
liaison with the industry. Still, it is not the NT.<br />
So, the will is there. But transport and logistics<br />
is but one part of economic jigsaw, no matter how<br />
crucial and misunderstood. The governments are<br />
pushing the boundaries of people’s trust and patience<br />
as never since the last world war.<br />
Bigger issues may yet see the industry subject<br />
to coercive and possibly destructive responses<br />
and it will cooperate and adjust, just as the populace<br />
does if it trusts that the moves are made for just<br />
reasons.<br />
Loose talk that breeds prejudice, however, won’t<br />
help anyone’s cause. Calm and studied efficiency in<br />
tackling outbreaks is the best course.<br />
6 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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NEWS<br />
Dogs & Chains<br />
3 We at the kennel bow to no one in our admiration of NSW Ports supremo<br />
Marika Calfas. Even in these more-enlightened times, it takes a sturdy<br />
character for a woman to make it as high as that in transport and logistics –<br />
though more are! But despite container ships being slower than the average<br />
Sydney truck, except during peak hour, maritime developments there can<br />
make 18 months seem very short indeed. Don’t believe us? Take NSW<br />
Hansard from January 2019 in a hearing about Newcastle on the vexed<br />
question of the state’s mean and tricky port privatisation on the question<br />
of 10,000 TEU ships: “Ms CALFAS: They are not coming here now for a few<br />
reasons. One is that the market does not need it. The market does not have<br />
the volume for it. The other is that you cannot get the vessels in at all ports.<br />
We are really are at the point of 8,500 TEU vessels, which is where we think<br />
the market is. We think that the 10,000 TEU vessels are still some decades<br />
away. The Hon. TREVOR KHAN: Some decades away? Ms CALFAS: Yes.”<br />
Pretty cut and dried, there. Yes, indeedyweedy!<br />
3 But just a short year-and-a-half later, container shipping goes ‘bang!’ (in a good way and fairly sedately) and Calfas’ people<br />
proudly report: “NSW Ports is pleased to welcome the largest capacity container ship to ever call at Port Botany, with the arrival of the<br />
record-breaking vessel, the Ural, today. Capable of carrying 10,662 Twenty Foot Equivalent Units (or TEUs – the standard measurement<br />
of a container), the spectacular Ural is almost double the size of the typical 5,500 TEU container ship currently visiting the port. At 299<br />
metres long, 48.2 metres wide, and 66.5 metres high from keel to mast, the vessel is the size of three consecutive football fields and as<br />
high as a 15-storey building.” Oh dear . . .<br />
3 Well, things are getting willing<br />
in the state/territory my-neighbours-are-potential-enemies/we’re<br />
not-really-all-in-this-together front.<br />
The Northern Territory is looking to<br />
instil some of that frontier discipline<br />
in people and threatening three years<br />
in Darwin Correctional Centre if they<br />
don’t do the right thing. Things are so<br />
much more civilised in Queensland.<br />
Even the threat of ‘people smuggling’<br />
failed to get the state’s federal Border<br />
Force minister to look at wasting even<br />
more national treasure on giving the<br />
poor Tamil family on Christmas Island<br />
some company. “Trucks will also be<br />
randomly stopped and if you are a truck<br />
driver participating in this you will also<br />
get fined as well,” premier Annastacia<br />
Palaszczuk says. Actually, we’re<br />
sure she misspoke, meaning to say<br />
“steering-wheel attendant” or “driver<br />
who can’t back a combination around<br />
a corner, or a rigid, for that matter” or<br />
something like that. So civilised.<br />
3 Over to you, Mr Khan? Perhaps. Though he is a Wollongong native, so you’d<br />
think he’d be unhappy for Newcastle to have a container port in competition with<br />
Port Kembla, he apparently now resides in Tamworth, which arguably puts him in<br />
Newcastle’s catchment. He is a National, though, and, with revelations of state leader<br />
John Barilaro preferencing Labor over his state Liberal coalition partners, anything<br />
is possible. But in the end, the proceedings show he’s no fan of the NCT. Despite<br />
her valiant defence of a port policy towards Newcastle that may yet fall foul of the<br />
Federal Court, Calfas is surely safe from serious attention. After all, Port of Newcastle<br />
CEO Craig Carmody said 10,000 TEU ships were at least a decade away. So that’s<br />
alright, no? But then, Khan tells Dogs & Chains: “It was the intention of the previous<br />
committee to revisit this matter during the current Parliamentary term.”<br />
3 Still, we’ve gotta love Carmody.<br />
Under sustained examination by<br />
the wily and well-informed ‘I am<br />
just an old traffic lawyer’ Khan<br />
about how whether three B-doubles<br />
a minute driving along Industrial<br />
Drive would be needed for a<br />
Newcastle Container Terminal,<br />
he did say: “You could never<br />
eliminate trucks.”<br />
8 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
CONCERNS OVER BORDER CLOSURE<br />
Border closures isolating Victoria from Wednesday, July 8, have freight transport interests<br />
searching for confirmation that the industry will remain unaffected to any great extent<br />
Below:<br />
Daniel Andrews<br />
Victorian premier Daniel Andrews<br />
and NSW premier Gladys<br />
Berejiklian announced the closure<br />
of the border with New South<br />
Wales following discussions with<br />
prime minister Scott Morrison.<br />
"Special conditions will be in<br />
place for freight operations and<br />
other critical services," the NSW<br />
government says.<br />
NSW Police commissioner Mick<br />
Fuller says a hard border would<br />
SARTA call over state border disruption<br />
The South Australian Road Transport<br />
Association (SARTA) has taken issue with<br />
the state police force (SAPol) on how it<br />
communicated a new cross-border online<br />
essential traveller process that affects<br />
truck drivers.<br />
While the force states that truck drivers<br />
should "feel little if any change", SARTA<br />
is urging industry members to make their<br />
experiences known.<br />
"Unfortunately due largely to the very poor<br />
and last minute communication by SAPol<br />
regarding this, drivers and operators have<br />
experienced real difficulties today, with this<br />
new system that is flawed," SARTA says in<br />
social media.<br />
"The statement in this post that drivers<br />
should experience little change simply<br />
be established at appropriate<br />
locations to enforce the border<br />
closure.<br />
"The NSW Police Force is ready<br />
to step up, 400 police officers plus<br />
other agencies are preparing to<br />
enforce the closure of the NSW and<br />
Victorian border," Fuller adds.<br />
The border with South Australia<br />
was closed by that state the week<br />
before, and though freight is<br />
deemed an essential service<br />
there and nationally, truck drivers<br />
must undertake form-filling to<br />
enter that state.<br />
Caught between a hurried New<br />
South Wales border closure and an<br />
increasingly worried road transport<br />
industry, Transport for NSW is<br />
attempting to ease the friction.<br />
Pandemic travel controls on the<br />
NSW southern border appear little<br />
different to those a century ago,<br />
for the present, with police the sole<br />
arbiters of transits.<br />
Police are being supported<br />
by the military and those found<br />
breaching the latest NSW public<br />
Above: An SA Police border patrol image<br />
confirms SAPol’s lack of understanding<br />
regarding the confusion and administrative<br />
burden created as a direct result of the failure<br />
to engage with and consult the industry<br />
as this was developed; which is extremely<br />
disappointing."<br />
health order face an $11,000 fine<br />
and six months in prison.<br />
The NSW government did<br />
grapple early on with the Service<br />
NSW website system that is<br />
supposed to furnish entry permits<br />
for the general public and truck<br />
drivers alike, but appeared to be<br />
overwhelmed at times.<br />
"Transport for NSW is working<br />
closely across government to<br />
ensure freight industry operators<br />
are able to keep the supply chain<br />
flowing through the temporary<br />
NSW/Victoria border closure," the<br />
department says in a statement to<br />
the freight industry.<br />
"If you experience delays in<br />
securing a permit you can still<br />
demonstrate your eligibility to<br />
cross the border to Police by<br />
carrying relevant documentation.<br />
"Please be assured, however,<br />
that freight is recognised as a<br />
critical service.”<br />
The NSW government said<br />
that NSW Police would exercise<br />
discretion at the border while<br />
the problem was addressed and<br />
parties adapted to the new border<br />
arrangements.<br />
As with South Australia, once the<br />
system becomes operational, truck<br />
drivers must apply for an entry<br />
permit and carry it with them.<br />
They will be valid for 14 days at<br />
a time.<br />
The Australian Livestock and<br />
Rural Transporters Association<br />
(ALRTA) notes that there are<br />
55 crossing points, with local<br />
governments are closing many.<br />
Six sites have been identified<br />
as priority crossings, which will<br />
remain open: Wodonga Place,<br />
South Albury; Hume Hwy, South<br />
Albury; Cobb Hwy, Moama;<br />
Newell Hwy, Tocumwal; Sturt<br />
Hwy, Buronga; and Princes Hwy,<br />
Tambillica.<br />
10 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
NORTHCONNEX<br />
LAUNCH FINE<br />
REMINDER<br />
Amidst the pomp and ceremony of<br />
NorthConnex’s first end-to-end drivethrough<br />
lurks a Roads and Maritime Services<br />
(RMS) memo to trucking operators on the<br />
consequences of avoiding the new toll road.<br />
The launch of the $3 billion state-federal<br />
initiative saw a photo opportunity for<br />
prime minister Scott Morrison, federal<br />
infrastructure minister Michael McCormack,<br />
New South Wales premier Gladys Berejiklian<br />
and NSW transport and roads minister<br />
Andrew Constance at the nine-kilometre,<br />
twin tunnels, which travel between the M1<br />
Pacifc Motorway at Wahroonga and the M2<br />
Hills Motorway at West Pennant Hills.<br />
The tunnel is said to be open to the public<br />
"within two months".<br />
In a statement, all ministers praised the<br />
flagship project, with Berejiklian noting once<br />
complete NorthConnex would save up to<br />
15 minutes’ travel time and allow drivers to<br />
avoid 21 sets of traffic lights along Pennant<br />
Hills Road.<br />
"Today’s drive-through is another<br />
indication of how close we are getting to<br />
opening this key piece of infrastructure and<br />
helping to alleviate the traffic problems<br />
Pennant Hills Road has been experiencing<br />
for decades," she says.<br />
"NorthConnex will return local streets<br />
to local communities by taking up to 5,000<br />
trucks per day off Pennant Hills Road, easing<br />
congestion, improving safety and local air<br />
quality, and reducing traffic noise."<br />
McCormack adds: "This project is one<br />
of many which is moving people safely<br />
and more efficiently across Sydney, while<br />
creating job opportunities for local workers."<br />
Given the project is being delivered<br />
in partnership with toll road operator<br />
Transurban, tolls will apply, with April 2020<br />
pricing set at $7.83 for cars and $23.50 for<br />
heavy vehicles.<br />
More pertinent to industry, however, is<br />
RMS' recently released guideline reminding<br />
operators that "we will only be able to deliver<br />
the benefits of NorthConnex by removing<br />
some of the truck and bus traffic from<br />
Pennant Hills Road".<br />
It says operators will need to know<br />
their vehicle dimensions and plan trips<br />
accordingly.<br />
"Trucks and buses (over 12.5 metres<br />
long or over 2.8 metres clearance height)<br />
travelling between the M1 and M2 must<br />
use the tunnels unless they have a genuine<br />
Above: The ministerial (L-R: McCormack, Morrison,<br />
Berejiklian, Constance) march through the tunnel<br />
delivery or pick up destination only<br />
accessible via Pennant Hills Road," the<br />
document states.<br />
"Two gantries will monitor trucks and<br />
buses on Pennant Hills Road – in the<br />
north at Normanhurst and in the south at<br />
Beecroft/West Pennant Hills.<br />
"Cameras in the gantries will record the<br />
height and length of trucks and buses.<br />
"Trucks and buses (over 12.5 metres long<br />
or over 2.8 metres clearance height) which<br />
pass both gantries with the flow of traffic<br />
will receive a fine of $191 with no loss of<br />
demerit points."<br />
Exceptions apply to vehicles transporting<br />
dangerous goods with a dangerous goods<br />
placard or sign, and oversize vehicles<br />
operating under a Class 1 permit or notice<br />
approved to use Pennant Hills Road.<br />
RMS pledges to share further information<br />
on NorthConnex to ensure industry can plan<br />
for the new regulation.<br />
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FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 11
NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
HUGE FINE FOR FIRST INDUSTRIAL<br />
MANSLAUGHTER CASE<br />
Queensland’s first industrial<br />
manslaughter case has ended with<br />
Brisbane Auto Recycling fined $3 million<br />
and its directors convicted and handed<br />
suspended jail sentences.<br />
The company, along with Asadulla<br />
Hussaini, 25, and Mohammad Ali Jan<br />
Karimi, 23, were found to have been<br />
negligent in causing the death of<br />
58-year-old contractor Barry James<br />
Willis.<br />
Both pleaded guilty to reckless conduct<br />
and were given 10-month suspended<br />
sentences.<br />
The Brisbane Disctrict Court heard that<br />
Willis was fatally struck by a forklift while<br />
operating at the premises on May 17,<br />
2019.<br />
Wallis had parked a tilt tray truck after<br />
delivering a van and was then loading<br />
tyres onto the tray when struck by another<br />
worker, Mohammad Yaqubi.<br />
While an effort was made to provide a<br />
version of events placing responsibility<br />
on Willis, including that he had fallen from<br />
the truck, CCTV showed otherwise.<br />
"Despite having initially attempted to<br />
deflect responsibility in a somewhat inept<br />
manner, Mr Hussaini and Mr Karimi have<br />
cooperated with the investigators, entered<br />
early pleas of guilty and they are clearly<br />
remorseful," Judge Rafter says.<br />
Yaqubi was also found to be<br />
“The directors<br />
were found<br />
to have failed<br />
to control the<br />
interaction of<br />
mobile plant<br />
and workers”<br />
inexperienced, unlicensed, and there<br />
was no sufficient assessment of his<br />
competency to operate a forklift.<br />
He was charged with dangerous<br />
operation of a vehicle causing death.<br />
The directors were found to have<br />
failed to control the interaction of mobile<br />
plant and workers at the workplace,<br />
failed to effectively separate pedestrian<br />
workers and mobile plant, and failed<br />
to effectively supervise operators of<br />
moving plant and workers.<br />
Despite operating the business since<br />
2016, there was no safety system in place<br />
other than workers being verbally told to<br />
be safe and to look after themselves.<br />
The incident was also not immediately<br />
reported to Work Health and Safety<br />
Queensland because the directors "didn’t<br />
really know about such matters".<br />
Judge Rafter suspended the prison<br />
terms for 20 months on account of their<br />
cooperation, clean record, remorse and<br />
personal circumstances.<br />
As Hazara refugees from Afghanistan,<br />
who fled violence and abduction at a<br />
young age, the men risked deportation if<br />
their sentences were more than a year.<br />
The maximum company fine for<br />
industrial manslaughter is $10 million.<br />
FAIR WORK BACKS TASFREIGHT DRIVER TEST REFUSAL DISMISSAL<br />
The Fair Work Commission (FWC) has ruled in<br />
favour of Tasfreight’s decision to dismiss a truck<br />
driver who refused a drug test.<br />
The driver’s unfair dismissal application,<br />
arguing the company had no valid reason to test<br />
him and that he didn't reject it but was simply<br />
unable to provide a sample, was rejected.<br />
The event was prompted by the company’s<br />
concerns after GPS location monitoring showed<br />
him in the wrong location.<br />
After being driven to a medical clinic, he<br />
claimed that he was unable to provide a urine<br />
sample over a three-hour period. Tasfreight<br />
alleged this equated to a refusal to provide a<br />
sample and dismissed him the same day.<br />
While the driver did not dispute the company<br />
policy to the FWC, he argued that he did not<br />
refuse to submit a sample but was simply<br />
unable to provide one, and that he would<br />
happily have provided one the following day.<br />
The commission found the company had a<br />
"reasonable basis" to believe the driver was under<br />
influence of drugs or alcohol and therefore not<br />
fit to be driving a truck, and acted in accordance<br />
with its policy by requesting a drug test.<br />
It ruled that the driver was aware of the policy<br />
and it was "implausible" that he wasn’t able<br />
to provide a sample, agreeing instead that he<br />
"did not take all reasonable measures to enable<br />
himself to provide a sample".<br />
Therefore, the FWC ruled that the sacking was<br />
not harsh, unjust or unreasonable and dismissed<br />
the application.<br />
12 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
Above:<br />
VEOLIA COPS TRUCK<br />
CRASH FINE IN TASMANIA<br />
Waste transport firm Veolia has<br />
been fined $9,000 over a 2018 truck<br />
accident on the Tasman Bridge in<br />
Hobart.<br />
The tilt-tray heavy rigid was<br />
over-height when carrying a C-Type<br />
non-standard container of empty jet<br />
fuel drums on a job for the Australian<br />
Antarctic Division, according to the<br />
ruling; a rare one to be published<br />
from any magistrates court.<br />
The container hit an overpass with<br />
a height limit of 4.3 metres, throwing<br />
it from the truck and into a car,<br />
causing the driver to be hospitalised<br />
but with non-lasting injuries.<br />
"The defendant’s internal<br />
procedures ought to have been<br />
engaged, to ensure that somewhere<br />
between the point in the system or<br />
operation where the job request was<br />
received and the point at which the<br />
container was loaded on the truck,<br />
there was a proper response to the<br />
unusual height of the container so<br />
that when it was being transported,<br />
the load height did not exceed 4.3m,"<br />
deputy chief magistrate Michael Daly<br />
observes in his decision.<br />
"The Court was told that a truck<br />
with a lower tray could have been<br />
used.<br />
"It appears that the defendant<br />
instead relied too heavily on the<br />
experience and training of its<br />
employed driver; and the driver<br />
had, in breach of his responsibility,<br />
relied on those loading the<br />
Good maintenance records protects firm<br />
The<br />
damaged heavy<br />
rigid after the<br />
incident<br />
container onto the truck."<br />
Under the Heavy Vehicle National<br />
Law (HVNL), compliance cannot be<br />
delegated and Veolia accepted it<br />
also had a primary duty to ensure<br />
compliance with the HVNL.<br />
A haulage company’s rigorous vehicle<br />
maintenance program has safeguarded it<br />
against a truck driver’s injury damages claim.<br />
The 59-year-old driver claimed use of<br />
a long-distance Kenworth fuel truck with<br />
defective suspension while working for<br />
Ambrose Haulage (AH) caused debilitation in<br />
both his shoulders.<br />
However, the company's stringent service<br />
regime, along with evidence from other<br />
drivers and its mechanic, was enough to<br />
show it did not breach its safety duties.<br />
The Brisbane District Court heard that,<br />
around the time the driver started at AH in<br />
2014, the company bought a brand new<br />
Kenworth T409.<br />
His role included transporting loads of<br />
65 to 85 tonnes of fuel over long distances,<br />
such as round trips from Goondiwindi to<br />
Brisbane.<br />
He claimed that, in 2017, with the<br />
Kenworth approaching one million<br />
kilometres, its springs were deteriorated,<br />
causing the ride to bottom out on rough<br />
surfaces and "the front end of the truck<br />
would pound back and rip back through<br />
my arms".<br />
AH purchased replacements for the Kenworth,<br />
but did not install them until 2018.<br />
It was accused of failing to provide safe plant<br />
and equipment, and a breach of duty by allowing<br />
Durkin to continue driving the vehicle despite<br />
having knowledge of his complaints.<br />
However, AH was able to avoid liability on a<br />
number of fronts.<br />
It highlighted the Kenworth road-train was<br />
90-tonne rated, with an eight bag air suspension<br />
system and a $5,000 "ergonomically sound top<br />
of the range driver’s seat".<br />
It was serviced between 20,000 and<br />
25,000 kilometres, despite a manufacturer<br />
recommendation of 50,000km, and was in<br />
good working order.<br />
The suspension was checked by Dillon<br />
Mechanical at each service and found to be in<br />
proper working order, with the mechanic saying<br />
if he owned the truck he would not have changed<br />
it at the time, though the company nonetheless<br />
bought a new system.<br />
AH also highlighted the Kenworth did not<br />
cause discomfort to any other person driving it.<br />
Judge Jarro preferred the defence’s argument.<br />
"There is no evidence apart from [the driver's]<br />
to support a finding that there was something<br />
defective about the Kenworth’s springs/<br />
suspension which warranted its replacement<br />
or that the defendant was in breach of duty<br />
by causing him to be driving the Kenworth in<br />
the circumstances alleged," Jarro notes.<br />
"There is no independent evidence that the<br />
springs/suspension were deteriorated, in a<br />
state of disrepair or bad repair.<br />
"When the suspension was ultimately<br />
replaced (which it seems was done solely<br />
to appease Mr Durkin), Mr Dillon did not<br />
observe any material difference between<br />
the old and the new system."<br />
Though ultimately not required as a<br />
key factor in the case, the court also<br />
heard of a "significant component of age<br />
and activity related degeneration" to the<br />
driver's condition.<br />
14 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
Artistic<br />
QUBE AND WOOLWORTHS LINK<br />
Qube’s Moorebank Logistics Park in<br />
Sydney is set to house two new distribution<br />
centres for Woolworths, following the<br />
announcement of a joint $1.2 billion<br />
investment.<br />
Set to open in 2023 and 2024, an 34,600-<br />
square-metre automated regional DC and<br />
a 40,700 square metre semi-automated<br />
national DC, which are subject to New South<br />
Wales government planning approval, "will<br />
strengthen Woolworths’ supply chain and<br />
deliver the new capacity needed to underpin<br />
future growth", the supermarket says.<br />
Both sites will build on semi-automated<br />
and automated technology deployed at<br />
Woolworths’ Melbourne South Regional<br />
Distribution Centre, which was opened<br />
last year.<br />
Woolworths Group will invest around<br />
$700–$780 million in the technology and<br />
fitout of the two distribution centres over<br />
the next four years and has signed an initial<br />
lease term of 20 years with Qube.<br />
For its part, Qube will invest around<br />
$420–$460 million to build the warehouses.<br />
Each warehouse is targeting a Five Star<br />
Green Star Design and As-Built rating<br />
and will incorporate various sustainability<br />
initiatives including solar PV systems,<br />
LED warehouse lighting and rainwater<br />
harvesting.<br />
"The investment at Moorebank will<br />
transform the way we serve our NSW stores,<br />
strengthen our network and deliver on our<br />
ambition to create Australia’s best food and<br />
grocery supply chain," Woolworths chief<br />
impression of the future site<br />
supply chain officer Paul Graham says.<br />
"Cutting-edge automation will build<br />
tailored pallets for specific aisles in<br />
individual stores – helping us improve<br />
on-shelf product availability with faster<br />
restocking, reducing congestion in stores,<br />
and enabling a safer work environment for<br />
our teams with less manual handling.<br />
"We’ve learnt a lot from our<br />
ground-breaking development at the<br />
Melbourne South Regional Distribution<br />
Centre (MSRDC).<br />
"After hitting new volume milestones<br />
and dramatically improving the speed<br />
and accuracy of deliveries, MSRDC is now<br />
consistently supporting our Victorian stores<br />
– giving us confidence that now is the right<br />
time to invest in this new technology."<br />
Woolworths notes infrastructure<br />
investments by the federal and state<br />
government at Moorebank were key to its<br />
site selection.<br />
It cites the direct rail access to Port<br />
Botany, which will provide "strategic<br />
benefits" for Woolworths’ transport network<br />
and help remove at least 26,000 of its truck<br />
movements from NSW roads each year.<br />
A planning application seeking approval<br />
for the new facilities will shortly be lodged<br />
with the NSW Department of Planning.<br />
"Woolworths’ long-term commitment<br />
will reinforce the commercial appeal of this<br />
nationally important infrastructure and<br />
freight project," Qube managing director<br />
Maurice James says.<br />
"The benefits of railing containers direct<br />
from Port Botany to a terminal co-located<br />
with warehousing across a site the size of<br />
the Sydney CBD will deliver Woolworths<br />
time and cost efficiencies.”<br />
NEW BUSINESS<br />
DIVISION AND<br />
FLEET MOVES FOR<br />
FOLLOWMONT<br />
Followmont MD Mark Tobin with VCV<br />
Brisbane's Steve Helms<br />
A busy time for Followmont Transport sees the<br />
announcement of a new business arm and a significant<br />
fleet upgrade to boot.<br />
The company has launched its new Followmont FNQ<br />
Solutions fresh produce department.<br />
It pitches FNQ Solutions as an "alternate solution"<br />
to transport in Innisfail and the surrounding area,<br />
predominantly focusing on the banana industry, with a<br />
base at its already established Innisfail branch.<br />
"Just like the produce we transport, we are always<br />
looking at ways to grow and keep things fresh," the<br />
company says.<br />
"This new addition helps to continue our service<br />
of all southern states and markets over the last<br />
20 years."<br />
It comes as the company also took delivery of 12<br />
new Volvo Group prime movers, comprising Volvo<br />
FH16s, alongside Mack Granites and Tridents.<br />
"We believe in reinvesting back into the business<br />
to allow us to give the best and most efficient<br />
experience to our customer and our people,"<br />
the company says.<br />
"These newest additions will help us continue to<br />
serve our loyal customers in every postcode, everyday<br />
whilst doing our part to support local manufacturing.<br />
"A big thank you to Volvo Group Australia for<br />
providing excellent service once again. This continues<br />
a long-standing partnership that has lasted over<br />
30 years."<br />
Highlighting its vehicle diversification strategy,<br />
Followmont picked up half a dozen Kenworth K200s<br />
earlier in the year.<br />
16 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
NTC RELEASES HVNL REVIEW IMPACT STATEMENT<br />
Transport and logistics gains a look at<br />
the possible regulatory future with the<br />
National Transport Commission (NTC)<br />
releasing a consultation regulation<br />
impact statement for a reformed<br />
Heavy Vehicle National Law (HVNL).<br />
According to federal transport<br />
minister Michael McCormack,<br />
his government recognises the<br />
importance of simplifying the<br />
legislation for heavy vehicle operators,<br />
regulators and government.<br />
"We have heard the many concerns<br />
from heavy vehicle operators and<br />
peak bodies about the current HVNL,"<br />
McCormack says.<br />
"There is no doubt the HVNL needs<br />
significant improvement and through<br />
this review initiated by the Transport<br />
and Infrastructure Council of COAG,<br />
the NTC is examining the best options<br />
to achieve this.<br />
"The Australian government will<br />
monitor the progress of the NTC<br />
review and how we can best enhance<br />
road safety and productivity for our<br />
heavy vehicle sector through a new<br />
and improved HVNL."<br />
Just before the RIS was released,<br />
noted transport lawyer and Holding<br />
Redlich partner Nathan Cecil examined<br />
the National Transport Commission’s<br />
(NTC’s) wishlist as part of the current<br />
HVNL review.<br />
Cecil sees the NTC rejecting the<br />
notion that the HVNL objectives makes<br />
‘safety’ secondary to ‘productivity’.<br />
"The recommendation is therefore<br />
Above:<br />
Michael<br />
McCormack and<br />
Scott Buchholz<br />
to make it explicit that safety is the<br />
primary concern and productivity<br />
and any other objective secondary,"<br />
Cecil says.<br />
With Western Australia and the<br />
Northern Territory opting out of the<br />
HVNL, the law has been criticised<br />
for inflexibility in the face of<br />
geographic imperatives for remote or<br />
long-distance haulage.<br />
"Fatigue management under the<br />
HVNL is inflexible, highly prescriptive<br />
in terms of work/rest hours and<br />
administratively burdensome in<br />
terms of the requirement to complete<br />
mandatory work diaries, etc.<br />
"It is also suggested that the fixed<br />
form of the mandatory work diary is<br />
scrapped and replaced with a general<br />
requirement to keep driving records in<br />
whatever form works for you.<br />
"The trade-off might be additional<br />
requirements for fatigue management<br />
plans, fitness to drive assessments<br />
and fatigue management training."<br />
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FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 17
NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
Above:<br />
DEMAND SHIFT HITS<br />
LINDSAY EARNINGS<br />
Listed food and horticulture logistics<br />
specialist Lindsay Australia is starting<br />
to feel the contraction in demand for<br />
sectors it services, and has subsequently<br />
adjusted its earnings guidance for the<br />
financial year.<br />
Initially bullish about its prospects with<br />
many product lines and supermarkets<br />
experiencing a significant surge in<br />
consumer activity, particularly during<br />
March, which led to an increase in<br />
demand for certain freight activities,<br />
the company now sees growth at a<br />
slower pace.<br />
"These market conditions have now<br />
abated, and there has been a material<br />
flattening and decline in demand<br />
experienced during May and June<br />
2020 resulting in a significant<br />
reduction in freight tasks," director<br />
Kim Lindsay says.<br />
"This flattening generally coincides with<br />
an end to Covid-19 related panic buying<br />
for many products, and as widely reported<br />
a decrease in economic activity and<br />
conditions within the domestic economy."<br />
Lindsay estimates this to reduce its<br />
FY2020 earnings guidance from underlying<br />
EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes,<br />
depreciation, and amortisation) of around<br />
10 per cent to underlying EBITDA growth<br />
of around 5 per cent.<br />
"Underlying EBITDA for FY2019 of<br />
$37.72 million excluded additional<br />
fuel tax credits relating to prior years of<br />
$2.69 million as previously reported,"<br />
Lindsay adds.<br />
"Underlying EBITDA for FY2020<br />
excludes the impact of AASB16<br />
that was adopted on 1 July 2019<br />
and one-off restructure costs.<br />
"Despite this extreme market<br />
uncertainty, the company remains<br />
well positioned to respond to changing<br />
market dynamics, the new Sydney<br />
distribution hub provides a strong<br />
capability to meet market growth<br />
challenges in the future, whilst the<br />
Company continues to benefit from<br />
its expanded rail capacity."<br />
The firm notes it maintains a<br />
significant number of initiatives<br />
in response to Covid-19 challenges,<br />
with a particular emphasis on<br />
customer communications, safety<br />
and compliance.<br />
"Whilst the company aims to remain<br />
fully operational during this time,<br />
we are aware that circumstances<br />
are subject to continual change,"<br />
Lindsay says.<br />
"Further unforeseeable risks may<br />
arise that impact on outcomes or<br />
results, including those risks or<br />
events outside the immediate<br />
Covid-19 related issues."<br />
ACFS acquires Kerry Logistics’ South Australia business<br />
Australian Container Freight Services<br />
(ACFS) Port Logistics has swallowed<br />
Kerry Logistics’ warehousing and<br />
transport business in Adelaide.<br />
ACFS adds another of Kerry's<br />
South Australian assets following its<br />
2017 purchase of its MT Park empty<br />
container depot operations, with<br />
the most recent transaction to be<br />
effective July 6, 2020.<br />
"Expansion in the Adelaide market<br />
has been a strategic focus area for<br />
ACFS in recent years, and we have<br />
patiently awaited the right acquisition<br />
opportunity whilst furthering the<br />
capability of our existing operation<br />
and building a solid foundation<br />
that is capable of comfortably<br />
managing strong growth be it organic<br />
or via M&A," ACFS CEO Arthur<br />
Tzaneros say.<br />
"Kerry’s business and customer<br />
base perfectly complements ACFS’s<br />
strength in providing warehousing and<br />
transport solutions via the most efficient<br />
and lowest cost operating model."<br />
Tzaneros says the company intends<br />
to deploy its fleet of high productivity<br />
vehicles there and is complementing the<br />
acquisition with a huge Vawdrey order.<br />
The port operator’s aggressive growth<br />
strategy sees its strategically located<br />
transport and warehousing assets<br />
nationally comprise a warehousing<br />
footprint of 200,000+ square metres<br />
and an additional 900,000sqm of yard<br />
capacity, providing multi-modal (road<br />
and rail) offerings, storage, empty<br />
parks, intermodal terminals, quarantine<br />
capabilities and customs bond facilities.<br />
"In today’s uncertain economic<br />
environment, investing in growth is done<br />
via strategic moves and whilst the industry<br />
and the broader domestic and global<br />
Terry and Arthur<br />
Tzaneros<br />
economy are being cautious, ACFS<br />
are driven to continue to invest in the<br />
right opportunities that will provide<br />
all our current and future customers<br />
a national solution that is highly<br />
capable of meeting their evolving<br />
needs," Tzaneros says.<br />
18 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
SPONSORED CONTENT<br />
Diesel Dirt & Turf Expo<br />
Back in the game<br />
After its first four great years at the Panthers Penrith, the increased demands<br />
for residential development on the Panthers site has meant a new home for the<br />
National Diesel Dirt & Turf Expo was needed<br />
The National Diesel Dirt & Turf Expo<br />
is on the move. After its first four<br />
great years at the Panthers Penrith,<br />
residential development on the Panthers site<br />
meant a new home for the National Diesel<br />
Dirt & Turf Expo was needed. After being<br />
postponed from its originally scheduled May<br />
event, the 2020 Expo is being staged from<br />
October 16–18 at the Sydney Dragway.<br />
Conveniently located at Ferrers Road,<br />
the move to the new Sydney Dragway has<br />
been warmly welcomed by exhibitors who<br />
appreciate the many benefits of the site.<br />
These include 8.4 hectares of flat, allweather<br />
asphalt surface, easy access<br />
to power and other infrastructure,<br />
expansive car parking, a great machinery<br />
demonstration site and indoor pavilion<br />
facilities of a similar size and configuration<br />
as those at Penrith.<br />
Expo manager Marti Zivkovich says the<br />
sponsors and exhibitors have responded<br />
positively to the change in venue.<br />
“This is a great chance to adopt a new<br />
improved and fresh look to what is already<br />
Australia’s most successful earthmoving<br />
Expo to accommodate the growing number<br />
of exhibitors and the need for larger sites to<br />
exhibit machinery and services,” she says.<br />
HUGE AREA FOR BIGGER EXHIBITS<br />
The new expo area is large enough to<br />
accommodate the demands of a number of<br />
exhibitors who were looking to expand their<br />
stand space, she adds.<br />
“Exhibitors who have taken indoor stands<br />
previously are also pleased to see we have<br />
the same area in the entry pavilion at the<br />
Dragway,” Zivkovich says.<br />
“We are particularly pleased with the fact<br />
we are no longer reliant on the whims of the<br />
weather as far as the challenge of getting<br />
equipment bogged or damaging surfaces in<br />
the event of wet weather.”<br />
Expansive free parking areas are adjacent<br />
to the Expo site, and people who are not up<br />
to a short walk to the entrance can catch<br />
the non-stop shuttle service.<br />
Exhibitors will fully appreciate the 24-hour<br />
bump-in bump-out facility, together with<br />
excellent outdoor lighting and security<br />
which will enable them to quickly move their<br />
equipment and exhibition structures in and<br />
out in the most efficient manner.<br />
BACK IN 2020<br />
Despite the change in time and venue, this<br />
year’s Diesel Dirt & Turf Expo will have many<br />
of the events regular attendees know and<br />
love – not least of which is the ‘Operators<br />
Challenge’.<br />
This popular event has become a real<br />
crowd pleaser with any operator being able<br />
to enter the excavator or loader challenge<br />
with the chance to win big cash prize.<br />
Sessions are run every day and visitors<br />
enjoy watching the fierce competition and<br />
the chance to win the prestigious trophy<br />
that comes with the prize money.<br />
The Pickles auction, which has become a<br />
popular part of Diesel Dirt & Turf, will also be<br />
on again this year with a huge range of gear<br />
on offer.<br />
Also back for 2020 is the popular<br />
Freestyle Kings motor bike stunt team, Little<br />
Big Rigs, music entertainment, licensed bar<br />
and facilities.<br />
YOU CAN’T AFFORD TO MISS THIS EXPO<br />
With construction and infrastructure works<br />
on the increase as a result of government<br />
investment incentives, it is more important<br />
than ever to attend the National Diesel Dirt<br />
& Turf Expo.<br />
While some businesses have slowed<br />
down, for companies such as earthmoving<br />
attachments manufacturer ShawX<br />
Manufacturing the opposite has<br />
proven true.<br />
“Our business has not been badly<br />
affected by the Covid-19 situation, and we<br />
have many customers whose business is<br />
unaffected in the current environment,” the<br />
company’s Donna Shaw says.<br />
“Our whole sales team is servicing<br />
inquiries and production running at full<br />
capacity. Based on current indications, that<br />
situation should remain.”<br />
Fellow attachment manufacturer Lionel<br />
Smitka of Digga and Kanga agrees, saying<br />
construction projects are showing no<br />
signs of slackening off and are likely to<br />
The PW628<br />
Kanga loader<br />
continue for the foreseeable future.<br />
“Our Kanga customers, who are<br />
predominantly smaller contractor<br />
businesses, are as busy now as they have<br />
ever been and this trend shows no sign<br />
of slackening off. Similarly, medium sized<br />
businesses and other companies who are<br />
involved in civil works are also very busy,<br />
with demand for equipment remaining<br />
very buoyant.”<br />
ALL BRANDS BIG AND SMALL<br />
The National Diesel Dirt & Turf Expo<br />
is Australia’s premier earthmoving<br />
industry event which continues to attract<br />
support from all market sectors in<br />
earthmoving, infrastructure, residential<br />
development, public works and public<br />
space management.<br />
Many major earthmoving brands will be<br />
presenting their latest releases and visitors<br />
will benefit from checking out earthmoving<br />
machinery, attachments, GPS and digital<br />
management systems, accessories, and<br />
finance.<br />
Here is where you will see you everything<br />
you need for site preparation, excavation,<br />
landscapes, infrastructure, and public<br />
spaces. There is the latest technology<br />
for excavators, loaders, mowers, grounds<br />
maintenance equipment, trailers, trucks, and<br />
associated services.<br />
Everything you need to know is available<br />
at www.dieseldirtandturf.com.au.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 19
NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
Scott<br />
NATIONAL ROAD TRAIN<br />
NETWORK EXPANSION<br />
A new road train network for Victoria,<br />
improvements to cross-border travel<br />
and fewer requirements for access<br />
permits will begin under a new<br />
national road train notice overseen<br />
by the National Heavy Vehicle<br />
Regulator (NHVR).<br />
Assistant Minister for Road Safety<br />
and Freight Transport Scott Buchholz<br />
announced that the 2020 National Class<br />
2 Road Train Notice commenced on<br />
Thursday, July 9 in New South Wales,<br />
Queensland, South Australia and<br />
Victoria, where road trains carry more<br />
than 15 billion tonne-kilometres of<br />
freight every year.<br />
"Since the original national road train<br />
notice was introduced, we’ve seen<br />
significant growth in the freight task,<br />
as well as the productivity and safety<br />
benefits of harmonised networks,"<br />
Buchholz says.<br />
"I’m grateful to all the road authorities<br />
for taking the time to work with the<br />
NHVR to upgrade the notice and update<br />
the national road train networks, and I’m<br />
delighted that this has been agreed to by<br />
all road managers."<br />
The 2020 National Class 2 Road Train<br />
Notice replaces the 2015 National Class<br />
2 Road Train Notice.<br />
NHVR chief regulatory policy and<br />
standards officer Don Hogben said<br />
the NHVR had been working closely<br />
with state and local government road<br />
managers to develop the notice, which<br />
consolidates road train combination<br />
requirements, facilitates cross-border<br />
access and reduces permit requirements<br />
for operators.<br />
"For the first time, Victoria is part of<br />
the national road train notice, granting<br />
access to 36.5m A-doubles on a road<br />
network previously only accessible by<br />
permit," Hogben continues.<br />
"South Australia has enabled access<br />
under the Notice to 30m A-doubles,<br />
36.5m B-triples and AB-triples, as well<br />
as rigid trucks towing two dog trailers<br />
– significantly reducing the number of<br />
permits required by operators of these<br />
combinations.<br />
"Also, a number of eligible road trains<br />
can now access a single, Type 2 road<br />
train network, while previous access was<br />
only for specific Type 2 combinations.<br />
Buchholz<br />
“For the first time,<br />
Victoria is part of the<br />
national road train<br />
notice”<br />
"This aligns with existing<br />
arrangements in Queensland."<br />
The notice will also provide standard<br />
definitions and categorisation of road<br />
train configurations and improve the<br />
overall consistency of access and<br />
vehicle conditions.<br />
NHVR RELEASES BLUEPRINT FOR VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY ACCELERATION<br />
The National Heavy Vehicle Regulator<br />
(NHVR) has unveiled a program to support<br />
manufacturers and operators incorporate<br />
safety and environmental technology into<br />
new and existing heavy vehicles.<br />
The Vehicle Safety and Environmental<br />
Technology Update Plan (SETUP) was<br />
developed following a survey of manufacturers<br />
in 2018, and is designed to meet the targets set<br />
out in the federal government’s National Road<br />
Safety Action Plan 2018-2020, NHVR notes.<br />
The plan comprises five work packages,<br />
including better harmonisation of Australian<br />
vehicle standards, better access to the latest<br />
vehicle technologies, ensuring appropriate<br />
in-service requirements, and industry<br />
education about new and emerging technology.<br />
These include:<br />
1. Advocate for the increased harmonisation<br />
of Australian vehicle standards to allow<br />
for the latest designs from origin markets;<br />
and fitment of safety and environmental<br />
technology from those major market<br />
designs<br />
2. Relax access and use limits for vehicles<br />
fitted with the latest environmental and<br />
vehicle safety technology<br />
3. Ensure in-service requirements maximise<br />
the benefits of mandated technology<br />
4. Empower industry to make informed<br />
purchasing decisions<br />
5. Educate industry about vehicle safety and<br />
environmental technology.<br />
"When we surveyed manufacturers, we saw<br />
that there was very little consistency when<br />
it comes to installing newer types of safety<br />
technology," NHVR CEO Sal Petroccitto says.<br />
"For example, stability control was included<br />
on 78 per cent of new vehicles, but fatigue<br />
monitoring systems were used on less than one<br />
in five, while lane keep assist featured on one in<br />
four new vehicles."<br />
20 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
BAILEY CALLS FOR NATIONAL EFFORT ON<br />
CONTAINER ACCESS CHARGES<br />
Queensland transport and main<br />
roads minister Mark Bailey is the<br />
latest relevant state minister to<br />
express concerns publicly about the<br />
inflation of container-chain costs<br />
through stevedore access charges<br />
and other measures.<br />
Bailey’s intervention, which<br />
seeks federal leadership on<br />
a national container logistics<br />
malaise that includes international<br />
containership operators, makes<br />
a clean sweep of state transport<br />
ministers responsible for major<br />
container ports in the country<br />
looking critically at the issue.<br />
"On stevedore charges, we have<br />
concerns about higher freight costs<br />
being passed on to consumers and<br />
manufacturers," Bailey tells <strong>ATN</strong>.<br />
Despite container shipping,<br />
imports and exports being national<br />
issues, federal transport minister<br />
Michael McCormack’s office has<br />
responded to recent <strong>ATN</strong> queries by<br />
showing little inclination to delve into<br />
the detail, sticking to the line that the<br />
port sphere is a state responsibility<br />
and that the federal government has<br />
no power to intervene on the actions<br />
of stevedores.<br />
Regarding the Deloitte Access<br />
Economics Port Pricing and Access<br />
Review, Victorian government<br />
sources say they have been<br />
investigating options for the<br />
government's future role regarding<br />
charges and access to and from the<br />
Port of Melbourne.<br />
It appears to be asserted that<br />
state government’s privatisation<br />
process has essentially left it<br />
powerless in the face of a free-for-all<br />
at the port and that the stevedores<br />
are not entirely to blame for the<br />
injection of costs, with containership<br />
operators in the frame.<br />
<strong>ATN</strong> is awaiting clarification on<br />
that point and how the government’s<br />
present efforts will ameliorate the<br />
problems.<br />
"The Deloitte review showed<br />
cost pressures across the landside<br />
supply chain – however, pricing<br />
and lack of transparency is hurting<br />
our regional export cargo owners<br />
the most," one source says.<br />
"While costs have risen as a result<br />
of increases in stevedore charges,<br />
costs being levied by others –<br />
particularly shipping lines – are<br />
arguably having a greater effect on<br />
increasing costs."<br />
Firms join QTA fatigue and distraction probe<br />
Eleven transport firms have been enlisted to<br />
participate in the operational phase of the<br />
Queensland Trucking Association (QTA) and<br />
Motor Accident Insurance Commission’s<br />
(MAIC’s) Eyes on Fatigue project.<br />
Launched recently, the 24-month pilot of<br />
Gen 2 Guardian Seeing Machines will provide<br />
research from data collected from truck fleets<br />
delivering freight around the country.<br />
Eleven transport companies across various<br />
freight sectors and fleet sizes are involved<br />
in the pilot to measure the effectiveness of<br />
driver monitoring technology in reducing the<br />
incidence of driver distraction, inattention, and<br />
fatigue episodes.<br />
"Seeing Machines provides us the<br />
opportunity to have conversations with drivers<br />
that encourage behavioural change," Frasers<br />
Livestock Transport fleet operations manager<br />
Athol Carter says.<br />
The QTA says it is keen to learn from<br />
project participants and share the best<br />
approaches to manage the changes involved<br />
in deploying new technology into a fleet<br />
and workforce.<br />
"The government will be<br />
developing a Voluntary Port of<br />
Melbourne Performance Model<br />
to deliver the action needed to<br />
address costs in the sector, through<br />
improved pricing transparency and<br />
access coordination.”<br />
Athol Carter<br />
Above:<br />
Mark Bailey<br />
"It’s great to have the operational phase<br />
of the project underway and start gathering<br />
data from fleets driving on the freight<br />
networks around the country," QTA CEO Gary<br />
Mahon says.<br />
"We are pleased to be involved in a project<br />
that is proactive about the major causal factors<br />
contributing to heavy vehicles accidents being<br />
fatigue, driver distraction/inattention."<br />
The operators involved are: Beggs Bulk,<br />
Cannon Logistics, CHS Broadbent, DTC Easters,<br />
Emerald Carrying Co, Frasers Livestock<br />
Transport, JBS Carriers, JD Refrigerated<br />
Transport, Lindsay Transport, MJ Mahon<br />
Transport, Russell Transport.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 21
NEWS<br />
The parties involved in the Heavy Haulage<br />
Driving Operations Skill Set launch<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
Below:<br />
PRAISE FOR NEW<br />
DRIVER COURSE<br />
Truck driver training is one of the flagship<br />
new programs accompanying the first<br />
stage of major upgrades to South<br />
Regional Tafe's Collie campus in Western<br />
Australia.<br />
The opening of the new facilities<br />
coincided with the launch of the new<br />
Heavy Haulage Driving Operations<br />
Skill Set pilot program that will deliver<br />
skills to truck drivers with an aim<br />
of increasing productivity and<br />
industry safety.<br />
Endorsed by the Western Roads<br />
Federation (WRF), it was "developed<br />
following considerable industry<br />
consultation and will fill key skills gaps<br />
for this essential service".<br />
The five-week course has been<br />
developed to support workers and<br />
businesses and gives drivers the<br />
end-to-end skills needed in their<br />
workplace and help jobseekers<br />
increase their employability.<br />
The course will also give participants<br />
eight units of competency from the<br />
Certificate III in Driving Operations<br />
and a leg up to complete the full<br />
qualification.<br />
South Regional TAFE is working in<br />
partnership with Keens Truck Driver<br />
Training to deliver the new program.<br />
The WRF will work with its industry<br />
partners to ensure course participants<br />
have at least one interview with an<br />
industry employer within a month of<br />
completing the program.<br />
The pilot will commence in July using<br />
the newly upgraded facilities and will<br />
move to a dedicated training space to<br />
be constructed as part of Collie's stage<br />
two upgrade.<br />
"The importance of the transport<br />
industry has never been more evident<br />
than during the COVID-19 pandemic,"<br />
WA education and training minister Sue<br />
Ellery says.<br />
"Truck drivers have kept Western<br />
Australia moving and we are proud to<br />
invest in this new training program and<br />
facilities that will upskill this essential<br />
workforce.<br />
"The McGowan government continues<br />
to invest in skills relevant to WA's<br />
economy which will also aid our state's<br />
Covid-19 recovery."<br />
Transport minister Rita Saffioti<br />
credits the WRF approaching the state<br />
government to create a dedicated training<br />
course for drivers.<br />
"This program will give drivers the skills<br />
they need while also helping jobseekers<br />
increase their employability.<br />
"There is a looming shortage of truck<br />
drivers in WA and the Covid-19 pandemic<br />
demonstrated how vital the freight<br />
industry is to our state."<br />
WRF backs mayors<br />
on Port trucking<br />
Local government leaders along the Fremantle<br />
Port freight link are uniting to call for road<br />
freight improvements for industry and<br />
community.<br />
The mayors of Fremantle, Melville and East<br />
Fremantle are seeking cleaner freight initiatives<br />
that will enable more efficient use of the road<br />
network by capping freight volumes and placing<br />
stricter controls on the types of trucks allowed<br />
to transport freight.<br />
And they have state transport industry<br />
backing.<br />
"We welcome the announcement and look<br />
forward to working with them," Western Roads<br />
Federation (WRF) CEO Cam Dumesny tells <strong>ATN</strong>.<br />
The mayors are calling for:<br />
• a new Fremantle Port accreditation system<br />
that will bring in cleaner and quieter trucks<br />
and over time ban older, dirtier trucks<br />
• state government incentives for clean, quieter<br />
trucks and ultimately a zero emissions truck<br />
fleet based on hydrogen and electric vehicles<br />
• government to work with industry to<br />
incentivise these quieter trucks to run outside<br />
of business and especially peak hours.<br />
City of Fremantle mayor Brad Pettitt, Melville<br />
mayor George Gear and East Fremantle mayor<br />
Jim O’Neill say each of their councils had<br />
had plenty of feedback from residents fed up<br />
with screeching brakes, exhaust fumes and<br />
congestion on roads at peak times.<br />
They would ideally like to see a working<br />
group comprising Fremantle Ports, Main Roads,<br />
the Freight Logistics Council, WRF, Transport<br />
Workers Union, and local councils that can<br />
make recommendations to state government on<br />
the best approach.<br />
A key focus would be encouraging freight<br />
operators to upgrade to cleaner, more modern<br />
trucks, including Euro 6 trucks, and ultimately<br />
electric and hydrogen vehicles.<br />
Fremantle mayor Brad Pettitt Melville Mayor<br />
George Gear and East Fremantle Mayor Jim O’Neil<br />
22 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
WESTERN AUSTRALIA REGO FEE HIKE CONCERNS<br />
Below:<br />
David Fyfe<br />
Livestock and Rural Transport<br />
Association of Western Australia<br />
(LRTAWA) is calling on the<br />
state government to stick with<br />
a national understanding on<br />
truck registration.<br />
LRTAWA president David Fyfe<br />
reports that the WA government<br />
recently increased heavy vehicle<br />
registration fees by 2.5 per cent,<br />
whereas most other states have<br />
agreed to freeze the charges until<br />
June 30, 2021, to assist in the<br />
Covid-19 recovery effort, in line<br />
with a Transport and Infrastructure<br />
Council (TIC) decision.<br />
Fyfe is "disappointed with the<br />
decision which the association only<br />
discovered after making inquiries<br />
about what the government<br />
intended".<br />
"There has not been any<br />
consultation with industry, and we<br />
are unaware of the rationale behind<br />
WA transporters being singled out<br />
for additional costs compared to<br />
their counterparts in other states,"<br />
he says.<br />
"Whilst the rural transport<br />
industry has been fortunate in<br />
being able to keep working during<br />
the Covid-19 restrictions there is<br />
considerable concern about the<br />
challenging headwinds transporters<br />
are facing.<br />
"Many grain transporters<br />
currently have a portion of their<br />
fleet parked up and the declining<br />
sheep flock will have a significant<br />
impact on our members.<br />
"Coupled with the pause in sheep<br />
live exports, rural transporters are<br />
facing a difficult few months until<br />
harvest begins.<br />
"With the increase coming with<br />
little to no warning, businesses<br />
have not been given time to factor<br />
the costs into contracts and<br />
budgets for the coming year.<br />
"This will force rural transporters<br />
to make decisions about the<br />
size of their fleet, which in turn<br />
will impact other businesses in<br />
rural communities such as tyre<br />
fitters, mechanics, parts suppliers,<br />
fuel suppliers and other local<br />
businesses.<br />
"The heavy vehicle industry<br />
is already over-taxed and now<br />
is not the time to increase the<br />
burden on small businesses as<br />
we all work together during this<br />
recovery period.<br />
"I’m asking the government<br />
to rethink the increase in light<br />
of the current economic<br />
circumstances."<br />
The Western Roads Federation<br />
(WRF) has also made its concern on<br />
the issue known to state transport<br />
minister Rita Saffioti.<br />
"We have written to the minister<br />
requesting reconsideration," WRF<br />
CEO Cam Dumesny tells <strong>ATN</strong>.<br />
WA GOVERNMENT STICKS WITH TRUCK REGISTRATION HIKE<br />
The Western Australian government appears<br />
not for turning on its decision to raise state<br />
heavy vehicle registration fees.<br />
Despite calls for a rethink from the<br />
Livestock and Rural Transport Association of<br />
Western Australia (LRTAWA) and the Western<br />
Roads Federation (WRF), the office of state<br />
transport minister Rita Saffioti indicates there<br />
are no plans to rethink the rise.<br />
"The state government announced a freeze<br />
on household fees and charges, including<br />
vehicle licence fees, on 16 March 2020," a<br />
state government spokesperson tells <strong>ATN</strong>.<br />
"This freeze in charges does not apply to<br />
heavy vehicle motor vehicle licence [MVL] fees,<br />
as they are not part of general household fees.<br />
"Heavy motor vehicle licence fees will<br />
increase by 2.5 per cent from 10 July 2020.<br />
"In 2019-20, the average MVL fee payable<br />
in WA was $870, so the proposed increase in<br />
2020-21 will on average be $22 per vehicle.<br />
"WA is not part of the jurisdiction of<br />
the National Heavy Vehicle Regulator<br />
[NHVR], which has agreed to freeze<br />
fees for 2020-21, but from a higher base.<br />
"In 2020-21, WA’s heavy vehicle industry<br />
would be paying about four per cent more in<br />
fees if the NHVR fee structure – despite the<br />
freeze – applied than it will be under the WA<br />
fee structure.<br />
"For example, a two axle rigid truck over<br />
12 tonnes in WA will increase from $852 a<br />
year to $873.30.<br />
"This is in comparison to two axle<br />
rigid truck over 12 tonnes on the national<br />
structure which would still be paying a licence<br />
fee of $975."<br />
The spokesperson notes that in WA, unlike<br />
other states, motor vehicle licence fee revenue<br />
"is used to fund upgrades to roads and<br />
improve road safety, to the benefit of all road<br />
users" and that the present state government<br />
"is spending a record amount on road safety<br />
and road improvement projects".<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 23
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NEWS<br />
Executive appointments<br />
TM INSIGHT LURES CARMONT<br />
Consultancy TM Insight has pulled off a<br />
recruitment coup, landing ex-Toll global<br />
head of sales and business development<br />
Marcus Carmont.<br />
Carmont takes up a new position within the<br />
supply chain and industrial property advisory<br />
firm, that of executive director of business<br />
development.<br />
TM Insight says the recruitment will<br />
“strengthen the business’ leadership team<br />
and the organisation’s ability to provide<br />
customer-led supply chain solutions across<br />
Australia, New Zealand and throughout<br />
South-East Asia”.<br />
Carmont will work alongside chief customer<br />
officer Nathan Bingham and other senior<br />
directors to deliver on TM Insight’s strategy<br />
to design and deliver world-class supply<br />
chain, property and project management<br />
solutions that position their clients as clear<br />
industry leaders.<br />
“In the last year, we have seen significant<br />
growth in our business, as logistics and<br />
supply chains become more important than<br />
NTI has appointed Daniel Morrison to the<br />
role of national cargo product manager.<br />
The specialist transport and logistics<br />
insurer says that, in this position, Morrison<br />
will be responsible for the profitable<br />
growth and strategic direction of NTI’s<br />
cargo portfolio.<br />
He is said to bring more than 22 years<br />
of marine insurance experience having<br />
held roles with Associated Marine and<br />
Allianz in Melbourne before moving to<br />
Dubai in 2010 to open the Middle East<br />
Marine portfolio for Zurich.<br />
In 2014, Morrison moved to London to<br />
ever throughout the region,” an excited<br />
Bingham says.<br />
“It’s humbling that we can attract<br />
the level of talent to our business that<br />
Marcus brings.<br />
“Our goal has always been to provide<br />
our clients with an unmatched level of<br />
expertise and experience so we can<br />
deliver outcomes that provide them<br />
with a clear competitive advantage.<br />
“Marcus is one of the industry’s<br />
eminent experts who can help our clients<br />
design and execute leading-edge supply<br />
chains and property solutions.”<br />
DANIEL MORRISON JOINS NTI<br />
Glenn Thornton<br />
Paul Brown<br />
take up his<br />
most recent<br />
role as head<br />
of marine –<br />
Europe, Middle<br />
East & Africa<br />
for Zurich<br />
Insurance.<br />
With a<br />
month of NTI<br />
employment under his belt Morrison is<br />
looking forward to re-establishing and<br />
developing new broker relationships<br />
across the country.<br />
The Port of Newcastle (PON) has<br />
expanded its executive team, enlisting<br />
Glenn Thornton and Paul Brown to help<br />
lead its “major growth phase”.<br />
Thornton is the new executive manager<br />
projects and Brown arrives as the port’s<br />
executive manager business development.<br />
Brown is the former general manager<br />
of growth and business development at<br />
ALLAN BECOMES<br />
AUSTROADS CEO<br />
Geoff Allan’s<br />
position as the<br />
new CEO of<br />
Austroads after<br />
the retirement<br />
of Nick<br />
Koukoulas in<br />
April has been<br />
set in stone.<br />
Allan was<br />
appointed Austroads chief operating<br />
officer in late 2019 following six years<br />
in the same position for the National<br />
Transport Commission (NTC).<br />
“I have been impressed with the<br />
capability and dedication of the<br />
Austroads team and am looking<br />
forward to continue the work we have<br />
started to refocus our activities to<br />
solve complex transport problems<br />
for our members with highly practical<br />
and usable solutions,” Allan says.<br />
Austroads chair Neil Scales says<br />
Allan’s background in transport<br />
and experience working across<br />
Australasia has proven invaluable<br />
as Austroads’ COO and acting<br />
chief executive.<br />
“Since joining Austroads in October<br />
last year, Geoff has fostered the<br />
development of a new strategic plan<br />
and been instrumental in reshaping<br />
the organisation to prepare it to<br />
deliver the new plan starting in July,”<br />
Scales says.<br />
Allan holds a PhD in public sector<br />
management, and has worked in<br />
high-profile roles for Queensland<br />
Corrective Services, Department<br />
of Communities (Queensland)<br />
and Queensland Environmental<br />
Protection Agency.<br />
PORT OF NEWCASTLE TAKES TWO<br />
freight rail operator Aurizon and was most<br />
recently General Electric sales director,<br />
including in its transport arm.<br />
Thornton was most recently the NSW<br />
region director and project director<br />
advisory for engineering services<br />
consultancy WSP and has more than<br />
30 years’ experience in the delivery of<br />
major infrastructure.<br />
26 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
OPEN ROAD<br />
Untie transporters and rebound<br />
Australia needs policies to enhance efficient freight movements<br />
WARREN CLARK<br />
is CEO of the<br />
National Road<br />
Transport<br />
Association<br />
(NatRoad)<br />
Below:<br />
In addition,<br />
NatRoad is<br />
strongly opposed<br />
to governments<br />
forcing heavy<br />
vehicles to use<br />
tolled routes<br />
The Covid-19 pandemic has underlined the<br />
importance of efficient supply chains.<br />
Supermarket shelves were stripped bare<br />
during the early stages of the crisis but, with the<br />
assistance of the road freight industry, there were no<br />
shortages that threatened public access to food and<br />
other essential supplies.<br />
Yet, in the current environment, the transportation<br />
industry is under great pressure. The pandemic has<br />
unique effects on each sector of transport.<br />
For example, there is limited capacity for public<br />
transport to maintain social distancing rules and to<br />
operate optimally. This has already constrained a<br />
return to ‘normality’ with growth prospects in doubt.<br />
Once restrictions are eased further, those who<br />
reject public transport are likely to contribute to a<br />
congested road network.<br />
Research from Roy Morgan shows that over 4.3<br />
million people (32 per cent of working Australians)<br />
have been ‘working from home’ during the last few<br />
months, since the pandemic shut down large parts<br />
of the Australian economy.<br />
Infrastructure design<br />
considerations should<br />
enable appropriate heavy<br />
vehicle access to new<br />
infrastructure<br />
So, if even a small proportion start to commute<br />
again, high levels of road congestion are likely.<br />
With the majority of economic activity now<br />
occurring in our major cities, urban freight is critical<br />
for our future growth, a trend accelerated by online<br />
ordering (which has escalated over the course of the<br />
pandemic) and other emerging technologies.<br />
The first priority of Australian governments must<br />
be to preference freight movements, recognising<br />
that it is an essential service. The mindset should<br />
be that freight vehicles are given dedicated travel<br />
lanes and expedited progress rather than being<br />
restricted (as is the case with a number of freeways<br />
in Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria).<br />
In addition, NatRoad is strongly opposed to<br />
governments forcing heavy vehicles to use tolled<br />
routes. This goes against the fair principle that<br />
when roads are tolled, an alternative non-tolled<br />
route should always be available for road users,<br />
particularly heavy vehicles.<br />
For example, the restrictions in place relating to<br />
heavy vehicles in the Brisbane Urban Corridor must<br />
be re-considered, as should the mandated diversion<br />
of heavy vehicles into the tolled tunnel on the soonto-be<br />
opened NorthConnex route in NSW.<br />
As a further means to assist the freight task,<br />
NatRoad recommends that curfews on deliveries<br />
and restrictions of movement on arterial roads (as<br />
exist in Victoria) should be lifted.<br />
The extended operational curfews in place in<br />
several states has allowed the freight industry to<br />
have more capacity and flexibility to meet customer<br />
demands. These temporary changes should be<br />
made permanent.<br />
Laws that restrict the movement of goods on a<br />
24/7 basis should be thrown out. The law needs to<br />
keep up with developments in the real world, where<br />
constraints on supply chains should be discarded.<br />
Lastly, infrastructure design considerations<br />
should enable appropriate heavy vehicle access<br />
to new infrastructure, a matter that is becoming<br />
increasingly problematic in new developments,<br />
especially in relation to access by high productivity<br />
heavy vehicles.<br />
This trend highlights the industry’s need for<br />
the best technological solutions to move freight<br />
efficiently and cost-effectively, and to continue to be<br />
considered as an essential service when planning<br />
takes place.<br />
Without this supportive process, the industry’s<br />
growth and efficiency are constrained.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 27
OPERATIONS + STRATEGY<br />
Covid-19 pandemic<br />
THE<br />
SECOND<br />
WAVE<br />
What seemed like an easing Covid-19<br />
situation is flaring up again, adding<br />
new obstacles to ongoing challenges<br />
for industry and governments<br />
WORDS<br />
MARK GOJSZYK<br />
Below: NSW Police<br />
image of a border<br />
force officer<br />
speaking to a<br />
truck driver<br />
The new Covid-19 spike<br />
starting in Victoria had<br />
many hallmarks of the initial<br />
outbreak: lockdown, panic buying,<br />
border crossing confusion and<br />
concerns for truck drivers on the<br />
front line.<br />
But on July 6, for the first time<br />
in a century, it was announced the<br />
NSW-Victoria border would close<br />
and, with Transport for NSW (TfNSW)<br />
waiting on the state’s health minister<br />
to issue the order before it could<br />
explain any cross-border freight<br />
permit processes that might be<br />
involved, industry was scrambling for<br />
information on how the freight task<br />
could be facilitated.<br />
“What was floated was that there<br />
would be no permits for freight,<br />
there would be a special laneway for<br />
trucks and this sort of thing, which<br />
hasn’t eventuated,” NatRoad CEO<br />
Warren Clark told <strong>ATN</strong>.<br />
Instead, as the Transport Workers<br />
Union (TWU) pointed out, truck<br />
drivers were being issued with<br />
14-day isolation notices as they<br />
planned to cross the border from<br />
Victoria into NSW.<br />
“This problem will disrupt supply<br />
chains across the country and<br />
could have a far-reaching knock-on<br />
effect for the wider economy. What<br />
the NSW government is doing is<br />
ill-thought-out and damaging,” TWU<br />
Victoria/Tasmania branch secretary<br />
John Berger charged.<br />
Eventually, NSW heeded industry’s<br />
concerns to an extent and, on July<br />
10, an online permit system went<br />
live, removing “the need for freight<br />
drivers to self-isolate for 14 days<br />
after entering NSW from Victoria”.<br />
But that is only if the application is<br />
supported by a Covid-19 safety plan.<br />
“Consistent with the need to<br />
prepare a Covid-19 safety plan,<br />
Transport for NSW is asking freight<br />
operators to be conscious of the<br />
significantly increased health risk<br />
in Victoria, to please take extra care<br />
and ensure that you are vigilant<br />
in practising physical distancing,<br />
minimising contact and maintaining<br />
good hygiene practices to limit the<br />
spread of the coronavirus,” it says.<br />
The dominos continued to fall<br />
around the country, with rules<br />
changing rapidly across many<br />
borders, particularly targeting<br />
Victorian travellers.<br />
With “incredibly short notice”,<br />
Queensland changed its contact<br />
tracing border requirements<br />
overnight on July 10.<br />
Subject to the changes,<br />
the concept of free-flow of<br />
freight remains, as does that of<br />
essential workers, just with more<br />
requirements, including the need to<br />
keep and retain written records of<br />
28 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
close contacts for a 14-day period starting<br />
on their date of arrival in Queensland.<br />
As in Queensland, ‘essential travellers’ to<br />
South Australia must keep a record of close<br />
contacts for 14 days, minimise time spent<br />
and distance travelled in other jurisdictions,<br />
and not enter a disability care, correctional<br />
or residential aged care facility, or health<br />
care facility unless with state approval<br />
or for medical care.<br />
On July 14, this was tightened further<br />
to include areas of western Sydney as<br />
hotspots, Campbelltown and Liverpool,<br />
potentially affecting the many transport and<br />
logistics firms there.<br />
Drivers from Victoria may enter SA<br />
as essential travellers for the purpose<br />
of performing duties but they must<br />
also comply with the self-quarantine<br />
requirements, minimising contact with<br />
others.<br />
For Western Australia, its border with the<br />
east coast was further tightened, with no<br />
one allowed into the state if they were in<br />
Victoria in the previous 14 days, unless they<br />
met the exemption list or would normally<br />
reside in WA.<br />
However, “anyone who is permitted to<br />
enter WA who has been in Victoria for the<br />
previous 14 days will be served with a<br />
notice on arrival”, Western Roads Federation<br />
(WRF) explains.<br />
“The notice will compel them to take<br />
a Covid-19 test on day 11 of their time<br />
in Western Australia or at any point when<br />
symptoms develop.”<br />
At the time of writing, late developments<br />
saw the Northern Territory change its<br />
travel restrictions to stop all travel from<br />
coronavirus hotspots, declaring the whole<br />
of Victoria a hotspot.<br />
There are now no travel exemptions for<br />
those coming from a hotspot, even for<br />
essential freight workers, who have been<br />
advised to cancel their plans.<br />
ECONOMIC INITIATIVES<br />
The sense of déjà vu can be felt in attempts<br />
to rehabilitate the economy, exemplified<br />
by fee freezes, extensions to the instant<br />
asset-write off (IAWO) scheme and curfew<br />
exemptions.<br />
Peak bodies reacted in unison on a year’s<br />
backdown on the heavy vehicle road user<br />
charge (RUC) increase, and the National<br />
Heavy Vehicle Regulator freeze on permit<br />
applications, National Heavy Vehicle<br />
Accreditation Scheme (NHVAS) module and<br />
nominated vehicle fees.<br />
The Heavy Vehicle Industry Association<br />
(HVIA) and Australian Trucking Association<br />
(ATA) delighted at the $150,000 IAWO,<br />
Late developments saw the Northern<br />
Territory change its travel restrictions to<br />
stop all travel from coronavirus hotspots<br />
applying to new and second-hand assets,<br />
being extended from the end of the financial<br />
year to the calendar year.<br />
“We want to thank the government for<br />
listening to industry’s views and supporting<br />
continued investment,” HVIA CEO Todd<br />
Hacking says.<br />
“The write off has already delivered an<br />
economic boost. Now the industry can<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 29
said the extension provided certainty for<br />
freight operators and customers.<br />
“The increased demand for home delivery<br />
of essential items including groceries is<br />
likely to endure beyond Covid-19, so it’s vital<br />
that logistics operators and their customers<br />
have the capacity and operational flexibility<br />
they require to efficiently schedule deliveries<br />
and use the freight network to meet this<br />
growth in demand for delivery services.”<br />
In support of the prime minister’s calls for<br />
truck deregulation, the ATA highlights the<br />
need for further action on road access for<br />
High Productivity Freight Vehicles (HPFVs):<br />
longer truck combinations like A-doubles<br />
and B-triples that can carry more freight.<br />
“Infrastructure Australia has reported that<br />
HPFVs reduce total vehicle movements,<br />
reduce congestion growth, lower costs of<br />
There are numerous opportunities within<br />
the freight and logistics sector to more<br />
effectively deploy technology<br />
engage with our customers and really<br />
highlight the advantage of upgrading<br />
their equipment.”<br />
That gave impetus to the industry to a<br />
later request an extension and a lifting of<br />
the limit.<br />
Many within trucking have seen the<br />
Covid-19 situation as an opportunity to<br />
push for further business red tape cuts, a<br />
stance supported by Prime Minister Scott<br />
Morrison’s address to the Committee for the<br />
Economic Development of Australia (CEDA).<br />
What especially heartened the ATA in<br />
Morrison’s address was where he pointed<br />
out: “Trucks were allowed to resupply along<br />
roads and during hours where they were<br />
previously banned. And the sun came up<br />
the next day.”<br />
Subsequently, Queensland became the<br />
first state or territory to extend the 24-hour<br />
curfew exemptions for freight deliveries,<br />
extending laws introduced during the<br />
Covid-19 pandemic from an original expiry<br />
of June 20 to October 31 this year.<br />
Queensland infrastructure and planning<br />
minister for Cameron Dick said the<br />
legislative amendments, making existing<br />
operating restrictions more flexible for<br />
distribution centres, supermarkets and<br />
other essential stores, the state is better<br />
placed to respond to future pandemics or<br />
severe weather events.<br />
The Australian Logistics Council (ALC), a<br />
long-term supporter of removing curfews,<br />
freight, enable faster delivery times and<br />
are more likely to be safer, quieter and be<br />
less emissions-intensive,” ATA chair David<br />
Smith says.<br />
Additionally, ATA has called on the<br />
government to streamline fatigue and<br />
remove the impractical requirements in<br />
driver work diaries, and urges government<br />
to overhaul heavy vehicle accreditation, “as<br />
trucking businesses are overwhelmed with<br />
multiple compliance and customer audits,<br />
which are costly and time consuming”.<br />
The ALC honed its future wishlist on<br />
technology and productivity improvements.<br />
“ALC agrees with the prime minister’s<br />
observation that many of our laws have<br />
not kept pace with the development of<br />
technology.<br />
“There are numerous opportunities within<br />
the freight and logistics sector to more<br />
effectively deploy technology to advance<br />
the efficiency, safety and visibility of freight<br />
movement.<br />
“Over many years, ALC has recommended<br />
that the collection of telematics data in<br />
heavy vehicles be made mandatory.<br />
“Given the cost of telematic equipment<br />
continues to fall and its numerous safety<br />
and productivity benefits, mandating<br />
telematics devices in heavy vehicles is<br />
a reform that should be prioritised – not<br />
merely for improved safety outcomes, but<br />
30 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
Top right: While roads<br />
funding is welcomed,<br />
industry calls for<br />
urgency on unsealed<br />
roads like the Tanami<br />
Track continue to<br />
mostly fall on deaf ears<br />
Above: Police manage<br />
the border; federal<br />
opposition transport<br />
advocates Glenn Sterle<br />
and Catherine King call<br />
for funding for truck<br />
rest stops<br />
Opposite top and<br />
bottom: Queensland<br />
minister Cameron Dick<br />
spruiked the state’s<br />
move to extend delivery<br />
curfew extensions;<br />
HVIA CEO Todd<br />
Hacking and ATA CEO<br />
Ben Maguire lauded the<br />
instant asset write-off<br />
extension<br />
also to inform better infrastructure<br />
planning and investment decisions.”<br />
ROADS AND INFRASTRUCTURE<br />
However, the matter of truck-driver<br />
amenity continued to persist, despite<br />
roads and infrastructure being key<br />
cogs in federal and state stimulus<br />
machines.<br />
Morrison’s address also<br />
announced that $500 million from<br />
the new $1.5 billion funding for<br />
small scale infrastructure priority<br />
projects would be targeted on road<br />
safety works.<br />
Soon after, multiple states and<br />
territories outlined their initiatives,<br />
the biggest of which was a joint<br />
federal-state $1 billion investment<br />
in NSW ‘shovel-ready’ infrastructure<br />
projects and road safety upgrades,<br />
allocated to: fix 11 congestion<br />
hotspots around Sydney; help local<br />
councils upgrade roads across<br />
regional NSW; and road safety<br />
projects in regional areas.<br />
South Australia will see a $145<br />
million infrastructure investment<br />
towards numerous projects around<br />
Adelaide and regional areas, plus a<br />
further $10 million to seal a section<br />
of the notorious Strzelecki Track.<br />
Queensland announced a $400<br />
million state-funded roads package<br />
“and in March we also announced<br />
$185 million in joint funding to<br />
target 22 priority upgrades on<br />
inland highways”, its government<br />
points out.<br />
Meanwhile, hard on the heels<br />
of his gaining his new portfolio,<br />
Victorian roads minister Ben Carroll<br />
unveiled a $340 million package<br />
of measures, including technology<br />
improvements, more specialist<br />
staff and stronger enforcement<br />
of clearways.<br />
A conspicuous omission from<br />
the funding discourse has been the<br />
sensitive matter of truck rest stops,<br />
the importance – and underappreciation<br />
– of which was brought into<br />
sharp relief by a joint statement from<br />
the federal opposition’s transport<br />
advocates, shadow assistant<br />
minister for road safety senator<br />
Glenn Sterle and shadow minister for<br />
infrastructure, transport and regional<br />
development Catherine King.<br />
This followed Sterle’s vocal<br />
campaigning for truck driver health<br />
and distribution centre hygiene<br />
during the earlier stages<br />
of Australia’s pandemic journey.<br />
“Talk to a truck driver, and they will<br />
tell you again and again that what<br />
they need are adequate, well planned<br />
and well-designed heavy vehicle rest<br />
areas along our major freight routes,”<br />
they write.<br />
“The Covid-19 pandemic has<br />
drastically highlighted the need and<br />
importance of Australia’s essential<br />
truck drivers, and they should have<br />
a seat at the table when it comes<br />
to allocating federal government<br />
funds towards road projects that<br />
will undoubtedly have an impact<br />
on them.<br />
“Any infrastructure project that<br />
looks to improve road conditions and<br />
road safety in regional communities<br />
must include the consideration of<br />
rest areas for heavy vehicles.”<br />
Despite the move to partially seal<br />
SA’s Strzelecki Track, a lack of focus<br />
on dilapidated rural freight routes<br />
has also disappointed those whose<br />
livelihoods depend on them.<br />
For example, while the Northern<br />
Territory’s $53 million investment<br />
pays attention to truckstops, routes<br />
nominated so far include only<br />
the busiest highways, rather than<br />
corrugated remote and regional<br />
dirt roads that carry freight, as the<br />
NTRTA sought.<br />
“Seventy per cent of the<br />
Northern Territory’s road networks<br />
are unsealed and some almost<br />
impassable,” NTRTA chief executive<br />
Louise Bilato says.<br />
“These roads can be extremely<br />
dangerous, yet are used by some of<br />
the most vulnerable Australians.”<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 31
INDUSTRY VOICE<br />
Showing Australia our value<br />
Industry’s development due to cooperation and involvement<br />
DAVID SMITH<br />
chairs the<br />
Australian<br />
Trucking<br />
Association<br />
Over the last 46 years, I have seen great change<br />
within our trucking industry. From a time where<br />
there was little emphasis on professionalism and<br />
safety, our industry has evolved to one of high standards<br />
with a commitment to doing things right.<br />
I first became involved in the trucking industry<br />
when I left school, joining the family business. It was<br />
a completely different industry to what we know today,<br />
where it was important to just get the job done by<br />
whatever means possible – an attitude that is simply<br />
unacceptable in today’s world.<br />
In my time I have worked as both a driver and<br />
business owner. Being part of the industry for a long<br />
period of time left me wanting to give something back, so<br />
I joined the Livestock and Rural Transporters Association<br />
of South Australia, Australian Livestock and Rural<br />
Transporters Association and the Australian Trucking<br />
Association (ATA).<br />
Anyone can stand on the outside and grizzle and moan<br />
without making a meaningful contribution, but I learned<br />
very quickly that with the support of an association<br />
behind you, you have more clout and can get great<br />
outcomes.<br />
For too long we have been overregulated<br />
and held down by red tape.<br />
There is no doubt in my mind the valuable role these<br />
organisations play in the industry, both nationally and<br />
locally. I have long been a strong supporter in the power<br />
of what you can achieve as an association rather than<br />
doing it tough on your own.<br />
My experience has shown me that strong associations<br />
are the key to effecting change and delivering benefit to<br />
the whole of industry.<br />
Trucking is an industry that I am passionate about<br />
and truly believe in. While I have seen great change<br />
in years gone by, I look forward to tackling new<br />
challenges and have a clear vision for the future.<br />
My vision is to boost industry safety, professionalism<br />
and sustainability, ensuring the ATA and our members<br />
continue to lead the way. While we all have diverse<br />
viewpoints and may not always agree completely on<br />
everything, we must not digress. We must remain focused<br />
as a professional group with core goals and values.<br />
As we faced the unprecedented Covid-19 pandemic,<br />
governments recognised the essential role trucking plays<br />
in keeping our country moving. My focus is ensuring this<br />
recognition continues in the development of the new<br />
Heavy Vehicle National Law – legislation that will have an<br />
impact on industry for many years to come.<br />
For too long we have been overregulated and held<br />
down by red tape. In response to Covid-19, government<br />
and regulators adapted and were agile, demonstrating<br />
great support for industry.<br />
I now call on government to continue this momentum<br />
in the new truck laws, giving operators the flexibility to do<br />
their job professionally and safely, and not held to task<br />
over minute issues that don’t have any safety outcome,<br />
such as cross border issues.<br />
Covid-19 also saw a new-found appreciation from<br />
the Australian community for trucking operators,<br />
understanding that all the food in our supermarkets,<br />
medicine in our pharmacies and fuel in our service<br />
stations are delivered on the back of a truck.<br />
In our efforts to ensure our industry remains<br />
sustainable, we must harness this understanding and<br />
use it to demonstrate the career opportunities, valuable<br />
work available and rewarding outcomes that come when<br />
involved in trucking, thus encouraging new entrants to<br />
the workforce.<br />
The ATA stands for you and will work hard to deliver<br />
better outcomes, but we cannot do it alone. In my new<br />
role as ATA chair, I believe we must be the change we<br />
wish to see and show Australia our value.<br />
Working together we can make a great change and<br />
deliver the positive outcomes we will remember forever.<br />
ATA MEMBER ASSOCIATIONS<br />
ATA DIRECT LINE<br />
Captions: Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<br />
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<br />
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<br />
(02) 6253 6900<br />
NSW ROAD FREIGHT NSW – Simon O’Hara ....................................Ph: (02) 9922 6507<br />
VIC VTA – Peter Anderson ....................................................Ph: (03) 9646 8590<br />
QLD QTA – Gary Mahon ......................................................Ph: (07) 3394 4388<br />
SA SARTA – Steve Shearer ....................................................Ph: (08) 8445 8177<br />
WA Western Roads Federation – Cam Dumesny ..................................Ph: (08) 9355 3022<br />
NT NTRTA – Louise Bilato .....................................................Ph: 0400 107 223<br />
NatRoad (incorporating the Aust Road Train Assoc) – Warren Clark ..................Ph: (02) 6295 3000<br />
Aust Livestock & Rural Transporters Association .............................Ph: (02) 6247 5434<br />
Australian Furniture Removers Association – Executive director: Joe Lopino ........Ph: 1800 671 806<br />
Tasmanian Transport Association – Michelle Harwood ............................ Ph: 0427 366 742<br />
32 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
THE BOYS<br />
ARE BACK!<br />
BIGGER AND BETTER
OPERATIONS + STRATEGY<br />
Truck licensing<br />
LAX LICENSING<br />
The coronavirus<br />
has caused yet<br />
another delay in<br />
fixing Australia’s<br />
broken truck<br />
driver licensing<br />
system<br />
WORDS<br />
GREG BUSH<br />
LOWDOWN<br />
Most days Brad Greenrod witnessed hook them up, couldn’t reverse – basically<br />
what the transport industry sees couldn’t drive out of sight on a dark night,”<br />
far too often – truck drivers who Greenrod laments.<br />
can’t drive.<br />
“I’ve had blokes slam the truck into the back<br />
Until recently, Greenrod was a driver assessor of trailers and miss the king-pin completely.”<br />
and on-road compliance manager with one of Greenrod – whose own driving specialty<br />
Australia’s biggest trucking companies.<br />
is in heavy haulage – doesn’t blame the<br />
But, shockingly, he estimates for every couple individual licence holders for their inability and<br />
of dozen applicants with B-double licences he inexperience. He’s had a couple tell him they<br />
interviewed, after the practical test he would weren’t taught to reverse or hook up in the first<br />
hire only one – maybe two.<br />
place, let alone practise.<br />
“It’s fairly common for them not to be able Greenrod doesn’t necessarily blame driving<br />
to keep the truck in the lane, they couldn’t instructors or schools either, for producing<br />
34 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
CRIMINAL<br />
CONVICTIONS<br />
licence-holders who can’t do the job.<br />
“Basically the system sucks,” he<br />
says. “It’s just far too easy.”<br />
He says that laxness is typified<br />
by the time taken to get a licence,<br />
in as little as a day; by being able to<br />
go straight from Heavy Rigid (HR)<br />
to Multi Combination (MC) in two<br />
days; by vehicle lengths and weights<br />
being much less than in the real<br />
world; getting a Heavy Combination<br />
(HC) licence only using a trailer with<br />
a drawbar, when most trailers have<br />
a skidplate/fifth wheel mechanism;<br />
assessors in many cases not having<br />
real-world experience; and of course<br />
the tests themselves are easy, such<br />
as reversing a B-double just in a<br />
straight line.<br />
Greenrod is a NSW-accredited<br />
driver trainer and assessor who<br />
worked at a leading Sydney driving<br />
school between 2008 and 2014,<br />
and reckons standards have<br />
deteriorated since.<br />
When heavy vehicle competency-based<br />
assessments (HVCBAs)<br />
through driving schools started<br />
happening in the mid-1990s – as<br />
opposed to practising first and<br />
then going to the authorities to<br />
be assessed on driving alone –<br />
there were more than 40<br />
competencies involved.<br />
These have now been bundled<br />
into 15 – including vehicle checks,<br />
steering, gears, brakes, reversing,<br />
Above, L to R:<br />
“Basically the<br />
system sucks”:<br />
Driver trainer<br />
and assessor<br />
Brad Greenrod;<br />
It’s possible<br />
to get a heavy<br />
combination<br />
licence in<br />
Australia without<br />
knowing how to<br />
safely connect<br />
a king pin into a<br />
fifth wheel<br />
Below: “They’ve<br />
also brought in<br />
a lot of rorting”:<br />
Former driver<br />
trainer Peter<br />
Swinn<br />
coupling, load restraint and hill starts<br />
– all supposedly assessed in a day,<br />
with a checklist that runs to 25 pages<br />
in NSW. “There’s no time for training,”<br />
Greenrod says.<br />
And this is all assuming the<br />
gearbox is automatic – not a crash<br />
box, which of course is impossible<br />
to master in a day, and that’s just on<br />
its own.<br />
By the way, you can go straight<br />
from an auto car to an auto rigid<br />
truck, but on your licence be stamped<br />
miraculously capable of driving a<br />
synchromesh manual box up the<br />
front of more than 22 tonnes.<br />
This is all in stark contrast to what<br />
Greenrod observed during a recent<br />
trip to the Canadian province of<br />
Alberta, where HC drivers have to do<br />
more than 110 hours of training –<br />
Outright lawbreaking in<br />
the truck driver licensing<br />
system has been exposed in<br />
recent years.<br />
A former heavy vehicle<br />
training manager at Linfox’s<br />
Anglesea Complex in Victoria<br />
was jailed over the corrupt<br />
provision of driver competency<br />
certificates.<br />
Michael Harrington, 65,<br />
was found to have pocketed<br />
more than $28,000 for 25<br />
certificates, though his actions<br />
between 2006 and 2012<br />
ultimately involved more<br />
than 300 certificates.<br />
As a result of the certificate<br />
fraud allegations, VicRoads<br />
was forced to notify and<br />
retest nearly 800 people<br />
Harrington tested since<br />
2005. Fewer than 250<br />
retained their licenses.<br />
Harrington was convicted<br />
in 2017. Along with an early<br />
guilty plea, lack of prior<br />
convictions and accepted<br />
expressions of remorse, the<br />
judge noted strong character<br />
references from Wettenhalls,<br />
which had offered Harrington a<br />
job following his dismissal.<br />
The co-accused in the<br />
case received a community<br />
corrections order.<br />
In NSW in 2014, the<br />
Independent Commission<br />
Against Corruption (ICAC)<br />
found that truck competency<br />
assessor Chris Binos had<br />
acted corruptly.<br />
“During the course of the<br />
Commission’s investigation,<br />
Mr Binos identified at least<br />
95 applicants for whom he<br />
believed he had, in return for<br />
payment, made false entries<br />
in their learner’s log books to<br />
the effect that he had assessed<br />
them as competent to drive a<br />
heavy vehicle,” the ICAC said<br />
at the time.<br />
The ICAC referred the matter<br />
to the NSW Director of Public<br />
Prosecutions (DPP).<br />
<strong>ATN</strong> contacted the DPP<br />
who told us that Binos was<br />
convicted in the NSW District<br />
Court in 2016. He pleaded<br />
guilty to three charges of<br />
corruptly soliciting benefits.<br />
His sentence was two years’<br />
home detention.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 35
Left: Eagle<br />
eye: should<br />
rear-facing<br />
mirror cameras<br />
be used to<br />
prove reversing<br />
and coupling<br />
assessments?<br />
Below: There’s<br />
a bit of a<br />
difference in<br />
backing this<br />
dinky driving<br />
school trailer<br />
compared with<br />
this quad dog<br />
Bottom opposite:<br />
A Greenfreight<br />
driver skilfully<br />
reverses a<br />
B-double into<br />
a narrow finger<br />
dock<br />
Strategix<br />
Training driving<br />
instructor Ian<br />
Stanley<br />
The standard required of<br />
drivers who seek heavy<br />
vehicle licensing has<br />
dropped to unacceptably<br />
low levels<br />
including nearly 60 hours behind the<br />
wheel – costing up to $10,000.<br />
The much tougher regime came<br />
in after a horrific crash in 2018<br />
in the neighbouring province<br />
of Saskatchewan when an<br />
inexperienced semi-trailer driver<br />
went through a flashing light and hit<br />
a bus, killing 16 people from a junior<br />
ice hockey team.<br />
DUMBING DOWN<br />
Like Greenrod, Peter Swinn could<br />
have earnt a lot more money as a<br />
truck driver than as a truck driving<br />
instructor, but his passion for<br />
teaching kept him in the game for<br />
more than 20 years.<br />
Two years ago, though, Swinn<br />
finally had enough of the training and<br />
assessment system and has been<br />
back on the road. He says Australia’s<br />
slack truck licensing schemes create<br />
pressure for schools to deliver the<br />
lowest possible standards for the<br />
lowest possible price, and make it<br />
harder for the good guys to compete.<br />
He adds that too many trucking<br />
companies just want bums on seats:<br />
“If the freight gets there, that’s all<br />
they care about.”<br />
Swinn says the original competency-based<br />
system was designed<br />
to produce ready-made drivers by<br />
having schools teach non-driving<br />
skills such as coupling and load<br />
restraint, and he says it was good.<br />
Standards were much higher.<br />
For example, there had to be<br />
two assessments of each skill,<br />
conducted at least eight hours apart;<br />
there was compulsory night driving;<br />
and defensive driving against bad car<br />
drivers was taught.<br />
“But they’ve made everything<br />
easier and watered everything<br />
down,” Swinn says of the state road<br />
agencies, who he believes have<br />
dropped to the lowest common<br />
denominators in moving towards a<br />
national system.<br />
36 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
DRIVE FOR IMPROVEMENT<br />
Ian Stanley has been in the truck and bus game for over 30 years – including as a driver, fleet and operations manager – and driving instructor at Strategix Training in<br />
Brisbane for the past decade.<br />
He does B-double licences in two days, including 16 hours behind the wheel and a two-hour driving test. He goes beyond the call of duty in taking nearly all<br />
candidates up and down the old Toowoomba Range, teaching them how to hold on to a big rig using either a crash box or an automated gearbox in manual mode.<br />
“Should the training be longer for all heavy vehicles? Absolutely!” Stanley says.<br />
“I would love to have people for a week but we would price ourselves out of the game.<br />
“For that to happen, it would need to come from governing bodies and be implemented across the industry. Competency comes with time and practise on the road.”<br />
Stanley actually spends most of his time training the far more comprehensive Certificate III in Driving Operations, a nationally-recognised qualification for which<br />
government subsidies are available. He says there’s “sometimes too much theory in it”, but he believes something like it should be the minimum requirement for getting<br />
behind the wheel.<br />
For newbies, the Certificate III taught by Strategix involves two days in the classroom for 10 weeks, covering key topics such as fatigue management, Chain of<br />
Responsibility, manual handling, load restraint and vehicle inspection. Then it’s 10 hours behind the wheel to prepare candidates for their Heavy Rigid (HR) licence test.<br />
Strategix also offers Cert III in the workplace, “to make sure drivers are at the top of their game”. This might include sitting with an already-experienced B-double<br />
driver while they do a long-distance changeover.<br />
In addition to basic licensing and Cert III, for about $100 an hour Stanley is often asked to visit trucking companies and help out with identified drivers, upgrading<br />
their skills.<br />
“Three hours and $300 is cheaper than putting a new clutch and gearbox in a truck,” he points out, and he’s not just talking about crash boxes in articulated trucks,<br />
but synchros in rigids as well.<br />
In Queensland, HR and HC licenses are assessed by Department of Transport and Main Roads’ officers.<br />
“They’ve also brought in a lot of<br />
rorting. It’s probably human nature to<br />
get away with whatever you can, but it’s<br />
the authorities that are the ones that<br />
ultimately have to police it and make<br />
sure it’s done right.”<br />
Swinn says the policing in NSW<br />
is lame compared with a couple of<br />
decades ago, when the auditors were<br />
“really staunch”.<br />
“When competency-based<br />
assessment started, the auditors would<br />
turn up at your door unannounced<br />
any time they wanted, and they would<br />
spend an hour or two with you or they<br />
would spend a whole day with you.”<br />
Swinn suspects at one stage there<br />
were even undercover “trainees”.<br />
He says the government auditors<br />
would sometimes follow trucks in<br />
their cars, hide at intersections, and<br />
occasionally take a candidate out in<br />
the truck themselves.<br />
“They now just turn up on the<br />
odd occasion to see the final<br />
competency assessment conducted,”<br />
Swinn laments.<br />
Since corruption scandals in NSW,<br />
Vic and WA (see the breakout boxes),<br />
those short on-road final assessments<br />
involve both front and inward-facing<br />
cameras, audio and GPS tracking.<br />
However, except in Victoria, there is<br />
no camera verification that reversing<br />
or coupling has been assessed at any<br />
stage during the day.<br />
A NSW road agency spokesperson<br />
says: “In the past 12 months Transport<br />
for NSW has enhanced the HVCBA<br />
program to improve the integrity, quality<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 37
SCANDAL IN<br />
THE WEST<br />
In 2017 the Western Australian<br />
Corruption and Crime Commission<br />
revealed a rort involving Mines West<br />
Driving School, owned by Previn<br />
Narayanan.<br />
The report detailed what it called<br />
“corrupt behaviour”, including: not<br />
conducting assessments; not carrying<br />
out assessments on designated<br />
routes; not having students complete<br />
a required theory test; and counselling<br />
interstate applicants on how to appear<br />
to be a WA resident to obtain a WA<br />
licence, before converting it to an<br />
interstate licence.<br />
The WA Department of Transport<br />
(DoT) – which detected the scam<br />
and cancelled its contract with<br />
Mines West – carried out 370 new<br />
driving assessments of Mines West<br />
“graduates”. More than half failed.<br />
and internal administration of the<br />
HVCBA scheme and uplift skills<br />
and knowledge of approved trainers/<br />
assessors.”<br />
Completed improvements include<br />
a customer satisfaction survey for<br />
licensees launched in November 2019;<br />
professional development training for<br />
assessors, delivered by TfNSW; and<br />
best practice videos.<br />
On the trainee application form<br />
it says a TfNSW Officer might turn<br />
up on site, and for example,<br />
accompany the candidate and<br />
assessor in the vehicle during an<br />
assessment; or ask the candidate<br />
to demonstrate completed training<br />
course criteria.<br />
VicRoads told <strong>ATN</strong> that among its<br />
additional controls in recent times:<br />
“Providers are required to self-audit and<br />
report findings of audit anomalies on a<br />
monthly basis.” There are also police<br />
checks of personnel every three years.<br />
SENATE SLAMS SYSTEM<br />
Of course, it’s not just Greenrod and<br />
Swinn who are blowing the whistle on<br />
Australia’s bare bones and inconsistent<br />
driver licensing standards. The Australian<br />
Trucking Association is just one of many<br />
organisations that have been voicing<br />
serious concerns for years.<br />
In 2017, a hard-hitting Senate inquiry<br />
report was scathing of the current situation.<br />
“Perhaps flowing from the problem of<br />
ill-equipped instructors and assessors, the<br />
committee heard that the standard required<br />
of drivers who seek heavy vehicle licensing<br />
has dropped to unacceptably low levels,” the<br />
report says.<br />
Not only did Aspects of Road Safety<br />
in Australia find that state road agency<br />
standards on driver licensing were poor (and<br />
that’s not counting the issue of overseas<br />
drivers), it found that policing of the private<br />
registered training organisations (RTOs) left<br />
a lot to be desired too.<br />
This is the job of the Australian Skills<br />
Quality Authority (ASQA).<br />
“The committee notes evidence that<br />
ASQA has received few complaints<br />
about heavy vehicle driver training and<br />
assessment, which does not accord with<br />
evidence received during the inquiry of<br />
underhanded practices in the training<br />
industry,” the Senate report says. It<br />
concluded that “more can be done by the<br />
national body to investigate and protect the<br />
integrity of the system”.<br />
ASQA did identify truck licensing<br />
qualifications as “products of concern”<br />
from 2017 to 2019. However, the regulator<br />
told <strong>ATN</strong> that monitoring did not identify an<br />
ongoing risk, and as a result truck licensing<br />
has been removed from its products of<br />
concern list.<br />
The Senate Committee on Rural and<br />
Regional Affairs and Transport report<br />
noted that, way back in 2008, Australia’s<br />
transport ministers agreed that there<br />
should be consistent national rules on<br />
38 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
The current heavy<br />
vehicle driver licensing<br />
system does not ensure<br />
that the individual is<br />
competent<br />
truck driver licensing standards.<br />
This was supposed to happen under<br />
Austroads, the peak organisation of<br />
road and traffic agencies.<br />
However, the committee concluded<br />
that the rules are still inconsistent<br />
between – and even within – the<br />
states and territories, “which<br />
provides scope for loopholes<br />
and slipping standards”.<br />
Last September, Austroads<br />
came out with a report flagging<br />
improvements like strengthening<br />
the oversight of RTOs; stronger<br />
licence standards; and perhaps<br />
most significantly, having minimum<br />
supervised on-road experience as<br />
part of the process.<br />
<strong>ATN</strong> contacted Austroads to see<br />
how its project is going. We were told<br />
it’s been put on hold until 2020/21<br />
because of the coronavirus crisis.<br />
But of course the schools seem as<br />
busy as ever.<br />
HOPE ON THE HORIZON?<br />
In what could be a breakthrough<br />
development, last year the Victorian<br />
government launched a review of its<br />
truck driver licensing system. The<br />
review is applauded by NSW Police,<br />
among others.<br />
It is being headed by Peter<br />
Anderson, CEO of the Victorian<br />
Transport Association, the peak body<br />
for trucking companies in the state.<br />
The association wants to see<br />
Above: Can<br />
you spot the<br />
problem in these<br />
photos featured<br />
on Australian<br />
driving school<br />
websites?<br />
Right: How many<br />
freshly minted<br />
truck licensees<br />
know that<br />
un-tapped spider<br />
wheel cleats can<br />
kill you if you<br />
don’t know how<br />
to change a tyre<br />
properly?<br />
Opposite top: By<br />
winding down<br />
the legs, you can<br />
drive out from<br />
underneath this<br />
driving school<br />
HR tray body to<br />
reveal the HC<br />
fifth wheel, or<br />
more commonly<br />
use the tow<br />
coupling to pull a<br />
trailer<br />
Opposite bottom:<br />
Concrete carter:<br />
common driving<br />
school HC setup<br />
at least five to eight days’ training<br />
before someone can get their truck<br />
licence, with many hundreds of hours<br />
of actual on-road experience in each<br />
class before you can move up to the<br />
next one.<br />
With $4 million in funding from<br />
the Victorian government over<br />
four years, the VTA is putting 800<br />
trainees through its own five-day<br />
‘Driver Delivery’ program, run by<br />
Armstrong’s Driver Education. It<br />
includes both city and rural driving<br />
for HR and HC candidates.<br />
“There is no doubt that one of the<br />
reasons that the industry fails to<br />
attract and retain professional people<br />
is due to the levels of qualification<br />
and experience needed to start<br />
within the industry,” Anderson says.<br />
“At present, these levels are<br />
very low and there is little formal<br />
recognition of experience, knowledge<br />
and responsibility within a road<br />
transport company.<br />
“The current heavy vehicle driver<br />
licensing system does not ensure<br />
that the individual is competent,<br />
skilled and emotionally prepared<br />
to drive a heavy vehicle before they<br />
attain a licence.”<br />
The VTA also advocates for<br />
mandatory education in high schools<br />
about heavy vehicle awareness.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 39
COR COMPETENCY<br />
The chain in action<br />
How COR and OHS laws apply to loading/unloading incidents<br />
DENISE ZUMPE<br />
is a qualified<br />
and experienced<br />
consultant with<br />
practical industry<br />
knowledge in<br />
work health and<br />
safety and heavy<br />
vehicle safety<br />
and compliance,<br />
establishing<br />
SafeSense<br />
Workplace<br />
Safety in 2010<br />
The first half of 2020 has been like no<br />
other year. There has been a lot of focus<br />
on business adaptation and continuity<br />
and Covid-19 risk management, but there is<br />
safety concern that may not getting the attention<br />
it deserves.<br />
There have been 10 workplace fatalities in<br />
the first half of 2020 with a common theme –<br />
uncontrolled movement of large, heavy items/<br />
equipment. This was noted in <strong>ATN</strong> back in<br />
February, where three incidents were reported on.<br />
Fast forward to July and there have been a<br />
further eight fatalities involving uncontrolled<br />
movement of loads or trucks in Victoria and<br />
NSW alone:<br />
• worker crushed by a stack of 3.6-tonne panels<br />
during unloading a shipping container<br />
• worker run over at depot by a truck<br />
• driver struck by truck while hitching up a dogtrailer<br />
• worker struck by steel beam during unloading of<br />
roof trusses<br />
• worker struck by stone slabs during unloading a<br />
shipping container<br />
• worker struck by long poles during unloading<br />
from a truck<br />
• operator crushed when forklift overturned<br />
• worker crushed between arm of vehicle mounted<br />
crane and truck<br />
• worker crushed by ramp while unloading<br />
earthmoving equipment from a low loader<br />
Large, heavy, long loads are a normal daily<br />
occurrence in many transport yards and<br />
experience in how to go about these tasks is<br />
passed on from more experienced workers<br />
through on-the-job training.<br />
There maybe one or two people who are the ‘go<br />
to specialists’ who will be called upon to nut out<br />
the most difficult loads. Interestingly, eight of the<br />
11 workers killed in these incidents this year have<br />
been men over 50.<br />
If these type of loading/unloading activities are<br />
carried out in your workplace, it’s time to have a<br />
critical look at the systems of work that guide how<br />
they are done and the training of the workers who<br />
do them.<br />
IS THIS A COR ISSUE?<br />
It’s common practice for incidents with loading/<br />
unloading to be considered as Chain of<br />
Responsibility (COR)-related and then the supply<br />
chain parties that had influence on the loading<br />
looked at.<br />
If the incident occurred while the goods were<br />
being transported on a public road, this would be<br />
an avenue of investigation. But when the incident<br />
occurs post-delivery, at a workplace, it does not<br />
come under the jurisdiction of the Heavy Vehicle<br />
National Law (HVNL).<br />
It therefore isn’t a COR issue – it’s an<br />
occupational health and safety (OHS) issue.<br />
Under COR obligations, the duties of the<br />
consignor, loading manager, loader, operator<br />
and driver don’t extend to what happens at the<br />
other end. Once the load has arrived safely at its<br />
delivery site, responsibility for safety moves to<br />
the employer or person who has management and<br />
control of the site. The focus of COR is purely what<br />
happens on the road.<br />
It is important to remember that the scope of the<br />
HVNL is heavy vehicles travelling on public roads<br />
and the Load Restraint Guide is the performance<br />
standard to stop load shift under certain forces –<br />
again this is to do with loads in transit.<br />
OR IS THIS A WHS ISSUE?<br />
The OHS Act (in Victoria) and regulations and the<br />
applicable work health and safety (WHS) acts and<br />
regulations in other Australian jurisdictions (other<br />
than WA) provide the legislative framework for<br />
workplace safety.<br />
The employer or person who has management<br />
40 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
It is important to remember that the scope of the HVNL is<br />
heavy vehicles travelling on public roads<br />
and control of the workplace<br />
has the legal duty to control the<br />
risks, so far as is reasonably<br />
practicable associated with<br />
the loading/unloading tasks<br />
and have safe systems of work,<br />
equipment and competent<br />
qualified and trained workers to<br />
perform the tasks.<br />
If we use an import container<br />
as an example – It is delivered<br />
to the yard to be unpacked,<br />
but upon opening it’s found<br />
to be packed in a way that<br />
could be unsafe for the<br />
unloaders. But it was safely<br />
loaded and secured for sea<br />
freight and road transport so<br />
it’s not a COR issue.<br />
If there is an incident during<br />
the unpack, the overseas<br />
consignor will not be brought<br />
into it. If it is an incident on the<br />
road, they may be. Once at the<br />
delivery point, the employer and/<br />
or person with management and<br />
control of the workplace has<br />
the responsibility to unpack the<br />
goods safely.<br />
The same with a truck for<br />
unloading. If it’s loaded and<br />
restrained safely for travel, but<br />
not safe to be unloaded at the<br />
depot, it’s an OHS issue.<br />
It is noted by Queensland<br />
WorkCover in its Incident Alert of<br />
March 2020 on Crush Incidents<br />
When Loading/Unloading that<br />
there is a lot of guidance for<br />
securing loads to prevent them<br />
from moving while a truck is<br />
driving on the road, but less<br />
guidance on controlling the<br />
risk of preventing loads moving<br />
while loading or unloading.<br />
This is something to be<br />
aware of and ensure workers<br />
understand this difference and<br />
how to perform the tasks safely.<br />
ARE YOU DOING ENOUGH?<br />
The safety regulators, WorkSafe<br />
Victoria, SafeWork NSW and<br />
WorkCover Queensland, have all<br />
published guidance material on<br />
safe systems of work for loading<br />
and unloading trucks.<br />
This is now ‘state of<br />
knowledge’ and we encourage<br />
all businesses who load and<br />
unload trucks to follow the<br />
advice of the workplace safety<br />
regulators in reviewing the<br />
safety of these tasks.<br />
Workplace fatalities in some<br />
states are subject to industrial<br />
manslaughter laws and,<br />
interestingly, it is also illegal<br />
in NSW to have insurance and<br />
indemnity arrangements to<br />
cover WHS fines.<br />
For almost two deaths per<br />
month to be attributed to one<br />
activity is concerning and the<br />
industry needs to work together<br />
to share solutions and approach<br />
the tasks consistently in a safe<br />
manner.<br />
Above: Once at<br />
the delivery point,<br />
the employer and/<br />
or person with<br />
management and<br />
control of the<br />
workplace has the<br />
responsibility to<br />
unpack the goods<br />
safely<br />
Opposite bottom:<br />
Published guidance<br />
material on safe<br />
systems of work<br />
for loading and<br />
unloading trucks<br />
should be adhered to<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 41
OPERATIONS + STRATEGY<br />
Norman Carriers<br />
CLOUD BREAK<br />
Gareth Hearnden realises the dream to run wharf-cartage firm<br />
Norman Carriers from his smartphone<br />
WORDS<br />
ROB Mc KAY<br />
Adecade ago or so, the<br />
transport and logistics<br />
industry was looking for<br />
efficiencies by getting to grips<br />
with hand-held devices – to run<br />
baseline tasks.<br />
This was for urban truck and<br />
van drivers, mostly but not entirely<br />
for delivery purposes, and for<br />
warehouse operations.<br />
But such is the speed of<br />
technological and IT development<br />
that a germ on an idea could develop<br />
in that time into using one much<br />
higher up – to operate the whole<br />
company!<br />
Welcome to the world of<br />
Melbourne port logistics service<br />
provider Norman Carriers, the<br />
cutting-edge incarnation of which<br />
is run by Gareth Hearnden.<br />
“It all began with a dream to be<br />
able to run the entire business off a<br />
smartphone,”Hearnden tells <strong>ATN</strong>.<br />
“The first step was conducting<br />
a review of all our systems. Once<br />
it became clear that what we were<br />
using would not allow us to move<br />
forward in the way we wanted, it was<br />
a matter of finding replacements.<br />
“The first partner we brought<br />
onboard was FreightTracker.<br />
”We loved how easy the system<br />
was to use; you don’t need to be<br />
a computer expert to be able to<br />
confidently use it.<br />
“It would allow us to begin running<br />
paperless container operations as<br />
well as integrating with our clients.<br />
“The other main part was moving<br />
all of our emails and documents<br />
to the Google Cloud via Australian<br />
Google Partner Geeks On Tap.<br />
“This allowed us to remove any<br />
42 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
internal servers and decrease the<br />
need for us to be physically in the<br />
office, making all our data accessible<br />
from anywhere in the world.”<br />
PANDEMIC IMPACT<br />
At the time of writing, parts of<br />
Victoria are back in lockdown and<br />
much of the state economy is being<br />
run from home offices rather than<br />
headquarters, so the move looks<br />
uncannily prescient.<br />
“The Cloud-based dream has<br />
never been more relevant than<br />
today,” the company says.<br />
“We are in the midst of a global<br />
pandemic, where staff are being<br />
forced from the office and yet we<br />
have never been closer to our work.<br />
“Management and accounts and<br />
even operations are all working<br />
remotely and aside from the<br />
Staff are being forced from the<br />
office and yet we have never been<br />
closer to our work<br />
Above: Norman<br />
Carriers now has<br />
in excess of 70<br />
years’ experience<br />
in the transport,<br />
general freight<br />
and wharf cartage<br />
sectors<br />
Opposite: Gareth<br />
Hearnden, with<br />
the look of a man<br />
whose dream<br />
came true<br />
Left:<br />
FreightTracker<br />
was the first<br />
partner on<br />
onboard<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 43
It wasn’t difficult to<br />
integrate them into the<br />
fleet, but I would say there<br />
is a learning curve involved<br />
Above: Action at<br />
the wharf<br />
Right: Trialling the<br />
new technology with<br />
receptive drivers<br />
helped with wider<br />
appreciation of the<br />
paperless positives<br />
Opposite above and<br />
below: Celebrating<br />
70 years of the<br />
company with a<br />
new Actros; the<br />
business has<br />
transparency on<br />
the container<br />
haulage task<br />
increased distance, it’s business as<br />
usual. Something that was only a<br />
dream five years ago.”<br />
The firm is well aware that things<br />
might have been otherwise had the<br />
timing been less favourable.<br />
“Covid-19 became the apex of<br />
four years of work,” according to<br />
Hearnden.<br />
“While we have had the ability for<br />
all our staff to work remotely at the<br />
same time, we had not taken that<br />
final step of testing it out.<br />
“Covid-19 gave us the opportunity<br />
to pull the trigger on moving all our<br />
operational and administrative staff<br />
to remote working literally overnight.<br />
“It has been a relatively smooth<br />
transition with limited issues but we<br />
can only imagine the complications<br />
involved had we not already be<br />
working paperless and using Cloud<br />
technology.”<br />
TRANSITION<br />
Make no mistake, the move is brave<br />
as well as innovative and only came<br />
about after solid discussion within<br />
the family.<br />
“Initially there was some<br />
resistance – change is always<br />
hard, especially since we had been<br />
doing it for how we had for so long,”<br />
Hearnden tells <strong>ATN</strong>.<br />
“So, yes, there were some<br />
concerns, especially around the cost<br />
and how we would get all the existing<br />
staff onboard with a new reality.”<br />
Part of the challenge of such<br />
a significant change is the<br />
inevitable disturbance of a reality,<br />
understandings and network built<br />
over decades.<br />
“We had so many established<br />
processes, partners and<br />
relationships that we had been<br />
working with for many years, the<br />
hardest adjustment we had to make<br />
was sacrificing some of these sacred<br />
cows,” Hearnden says.<br />
“This was definitely hard, but once<br />
our team began to see some of the<br />
benefits of the ‘new world’ it became<br />
easier to move away from the past.”<br />
Of course, it’s one thing to have the<br />
insight and drive to pursue change<br />
and evolution, another bring staff and<br />
particularly drivers, who often can be<br />
particularly conservative, along for<br />
the ride.<br />
And it can be seen as a testament<br />
to the calibre of the workers when<br />
they do.<br />
“Introducing tablets and apps for<br />
drivers instead of pens and paper<br />
was one of the big challenges we<br />
faced,” Hearnden says.<br />
“We rolled the system out with a<br />
trial group of drivers who were happy<br />
to work with us in ironing out any<br />
kinks in the system or our process.<br />
“These guys soon began to see the<br />
long-term benefits for themselves:<br />
no paperwork, not having to<br />
constantly go into the office and<br />
more information. This initial trial<br />
group of drivers would help us rollout<br />
the system to everyone else.<br />
“The process was obviously not<br />
without complication, but we are<br />
fortunate to have a good group of<br />
drivers that could see the long-term<br />
benefits for both themselves and the<br />
company.”<br />
ALLIANCES<br />
It always helps to have a wise, cool<br />
head for advice when venturing into<br />
44 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
a future where few trails have been blazed.<br />
Norman Carriers found its with transport<br />
and logistics entrepreneur Dean Langenberg<br />
and firms linked to him help with this<br />
process.<br />
“We met Dean through his involvement in<br />
FreightTracker and his telematics system,<br />
Procon, which we also brought on board,”<br />
Hearnden says.<br />
“Dean became a trusted advisor for us<br />
and his knowledge of both the industry and<br />
new technology became invaluable as we<br />
overhauled our entire operational system.<br />
“We chose Xero for our finances as first<br />
and foremost it is totally Cloud-based,<br />
allowing us the freedom to operate<br />
from anywhere.<br />
“It is again, simple to use and controls<br />
every part of our business, from invoicing<br />
to payroll to bank reconciliations. Xero also<br />
seamlessly integrates with FreightTracker,<br />
ensuring our data stays clean.”<br />
Langenberg, a veteran of Extra Transport<br />
and the wharf cartage scene, has huge<br />
admiration for what Hearnden has achieved.<br />
“If someone had said to me, ‘you can go<br />
work from home and run a wharf-cartage<br />
business’, I’d have said, ‘you’re kidding<br />
yourself’,” Langenberg says.<br />
“It’s just paid off huge dividends for them.<br />
“I’ve been watching this come out of the<br />
[United] States and what’s predominantly<br />
coming out is that those with digital<br />
platforms are the ones that are striving.”<br />
ON THE ROAD<br />
Innovative software is working<br />
wonders for the company but loads are<br />
carried by trucks and trailers and much<br />
of the IT is directed at ensuring they<br />
and their drivers are best tackling<br />
the task – so the tech is hand-inglove<br />
stuff.<br />
That said, the approach to heavy<br />
equipment is not all that far away from the<br />
more ethereal things.<br />
“We are looking for a supplier that<br />
innovates the most,” Hearnden says.<br />
“Our latest purchase was a Mercedes<br />
Benz Actros 2651LS.<br />
“Mercedes are a leading manufacturer<br />
who have excellent emission control and<br />
fuel efficiency.<br />
“The trucks also offer our drivers excellent<br />
in-cab comfort, which is really important<br />
to us.<br />
“The Actros also has a safety pack that<br />
includes lane change assist, brake control<br />
and active cruise control.<br />
“There is also a full range of technological<br />
reporting available on driver performance<br />
that really allows us to review the<br />
efficiency and safety of our drivers.”<br />
And trailing equipment is focused on<br />
efficiency as well.<br />
“We use Quad Quad Super-B doubles<br />
manufactured by Vawdry.<br />
“It wasn’t difficult to integrate them into<br />
the fleet, but I would say there is a learning<br />
curve involved into how to use them to their<br />
best potential.”<br />
HISTORY<br />
Norman Carriers is a family owned<br />
Melbourne company established<br />
by Norman Hearnden in 1949<br />
specialising in wharf cartage and<br />
local delivery of general freight.<br />
The natural progression was<br />
expansion and growth into<br />
containerised freight. In 1976,<br />
Norman Carriers was incorporated<br />
under the leadership of the founder’s<br />
son, Grahame Hearnden.<br />
Norman Carriers now has in<br />
excess of 70 years’ experience in the<br />
transport, general freight and wharf<br />
cartage sectors.<br />
The company has since been<br />
handed down to the family’s third<br />
generation, Gareth Hearnden.<br />
Norman Carriers now provides a<br />
complete freight handling operation<br />
and storage facility for their<br />
long-term and valued client base.<br />
“We have built a resilient<br />
business, that has thrived in a tough<br />
industry, upon the back of hard<br />
work, persistence and striving for<br />
excellence,” Gareth Hearnden says.<br />
“It is amazing to be able to<br />
celebrate three generations of my<br />
family’s company, reflecting on<br />
where we had come from and what<br />
our planned future will look like.”<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 45
RISK MANAGER<br />
Meeting the new normal<br />
As restrictions ease and business activities resume, freight and warehousing<br />
business operators need to make risk adjustments<br />
ROZ SHAW<br />
after a 30-year<br />
career in running<br />
her family’s<br />
transport business<br />
Gallagher National<br />
Head of Transport<br />
Roz Shaw moved<br />
into an equally<br />
high-level role in<br />
insurance, drawing<br />
on her industry<br />
experience and<br />
knowledge of<br />
family business<br />
dynamics.<br />
The Covid-19 environment is stimulating changes<br />
across the transport sector, raising new issues<br />
for consideration and factoring into your business<br />
continuity and risk management plans. Now is the time to<br />
review your insurance cover to ensure you’re protected.<br />
Start by looking at these key areas.<br />
Inter-state biosecurity and quarantinable acts<br />
legislation. Stricter controls are likely to be introduced<br />
governing the movement of goods across Australia<br />
and internationally, which may lead to delays caused<br />
by incomplete paperwork or the need to respond to a<br />
changing regulatory landscape.<br />
Supply chain impact and disruption. Distribution delays,<br />
cancelled orders and shifting demand for domestic and<br />
imported goods may cause peaks and troughs in demand,<br />
and disruption to ports and freight terminals.<br />
Warehousing and distribution. The expected economic<br />
downturn in employment rates may provide access to an<br />
additional labour pool.<br />
Road freight/trucking. Capacity is high, meaning that<br />
rates are likely to be low. Fuel prices are likely to remain<br />
below recent averages.<br />
Core insurance remains vital to the<br />
ongoing protection of your business.<br />
Right: Strict<br />
hygiene controls<br />
and in-cab<br />
sanitisation<br />
should be<br />
enforced<br />
Shipping, marine and cargo industry. Volumes are<br />
expected to drop by up to 20 per cent. Shipping volumes<br />
will fall in the short-term due to international order<br />
cancellations and shifts in consumer demand.<br />
Air passenger services. Although capacity will gradually<br />
lift, fluctuating demand will impact air cargo rates.<br />
STAY PROTECTED<br />
Whether your cover applies to your business assets,<br />
employees, clients and customers or members of the<br />
general public, core insurance remains vital to the<br />
ongoing protection of your business.<br />
When assessing cash flow and business continuity,<br />
some businesses may opt to reduce limits, adjust the<br />
breadth or scope of cover, or otherwise cancel insurance<br />
cover altogether. Before taking these steps you need to<br />
understand the impact of these decisions.<br />
Review any mid-term adjustments to current levels<br />
of insurance cover. Options, such as laid-up cover in<br />
commercial vehicle policies, are available to insure<br />
trucks taken out of service in certain circumstances.<br />
Update standard working practices to mitigate<br />
any risk to driver and employee health and safety.<br />
This includes following social distancing guidelines<br />
when working with suppliers, customers and<br />
co-workers.<br />
Review any contractual obligations to cover delays to<br />
the transportation and delivery of goods in terms of late<br />
delivery, port and terminal charges with respect to any<br />
event likely to trigger an insurance claim that requires<br />
insurer notification within a specified time period.<br />
Enforce strict hygiene controls and in-cab sanitisation<br />
with particular focus on the areas that are in regular<br />
contact (door handles, dashboard and door switches,<br />
gear stick, etc.). Use of air conditioning sanitiser on a<br />
weekly basis is also recommended.<br />
Monitor state and federal government alerts via<br />
releases on their websites to keep across important<br />
legislative and regulatory changes and updates<br />
on economic and financial stimulus packages<br />
available. Safe Work Australia has published<br />
guidelines for the road freight and warehousing and<br />
logistics industries.<br />
You should contact your insurance broker if any of the<br />
following scenarios apply to your business:<br />
• reducing insurance cover – if you have made, or are<br />
considering making, changes to your insurance cover,<br />
including limits of liability<br />
• the scope of business activity changes, including<br />
moving functions and remote working arrangements<br />
• cash flow concerns that are likely to impact your<br />
ability to continue trading and/or require structural<br />
changes to your business operation.<br />
Your broker can help you navigate the current<br />
period of change, disruption and uncertainty, and<br />
ensure you maintain adequate (and appropriate) levels<br />
of insurance cover.<br />
Download the full version of the Gallagher Transport<br />
Industry Risk Update Covid-19 Considerations document<br />
at: https://bit.ly/2BvRllT.<br />
46 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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48 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU<br />
TRUCK ROAD TEST<br />
Fuso Shogun
DAIMLER<br />
DELIVERS A<br />
FINER FUSO<br />
While there’s no doubting the domination<br />
of Japanese trucks in rigid classes,<br />
the prime mover business has been<br />
historically a hit and miss affair for Tokyo<br />
toilers. There is, however, change in the<br />
air as global giants fashion a stronger<br />
future based on ‘family’ powertrains and<br />
advanced safety systems. But as Fuso’s<br />
new Shogun shows, there are limits on<br />
how much muscle corporate masters are<br />
prepared to give their Japanese comrades<br />
WORDS<br />
STEVE BROOKS<br />
As far as prime movers go,<br />
Japanese trucks generally don’t<br />
rate high on the heap. At least,<br />
not in this country and certainly not on<br />
linehaul routes.<br />
Sure, there are exceptions. Some<br />
operators swear by their positive<br />
experience with a particular brand of<br />
Japanese prime mover, but with even<br />
fewer exceptions, it’s an experience largely<br />
limited to metro work or relatively short<br />
regional runs.<br />
Funny thing though, over the ditch in<br />
Kiwi country, Japanese models are a<br />
major player in every part of the prime<br />
mover market. Horses for courses,<br />
I guess, given that distances and<br />
conditions in the two countries are as<br />
blatantly different as ‘six’ and ‘sux’.<br />
Whatever, it’s many years since a<br />
Japanese brand had a notable presence<br />
in the ranks of Australian prime<br />
movers. Decades in fact, way back to<br />
the days when basic workhorses like<br />
UD’s single-drive CK40 and, later, the<br />
tandem-drive CWA45, demonstrated<br />
Japan’s ability to offset modest muscle<br />
with trucks at least built to endure<br />
considerable hardship.<br />
Nonetheless, it’s generally a lonely<br />
story for Japanese prime movers in<br />
our neck of the woods for the simple<br />
reason that, unlike their American and<br />
European counterparts, truck and trailer<br />
combinations are the exception rather<br />
than the rule in both the Japanese<br />
domestic market and the majority of<br />
Japan’s Asian export markets.<br />
Or, put another way, Japan’s historic<br />
needs for a potently powered and<br />
generously appointed prime mover are<br />
significantly less than those common to<br />
Europe or North America.<br />
However, times are changing. Big time!<br />
For starters, brands like Fuso and UD are<br />
no longer the masters of their own destiny<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 49
Above: As a<br />
dedicated prime<br />
mover spec,<br />
the Fuso FV-R<br />
cab is available<br />
in flat roof and<br />
hi-roof forms.<br />
Observation<br />
glass in the<br />
passenger side<br />
door goes some<br />
way to deleting<br />
a notorious<br />
blind spot<br />
Opposite below:<br />
The rocker<br />
cover says<br />
‘Fuso’ but make<br />
no mistake,<br />
the 10.7 litre<br />
OM470 engine is<br />
straight from the<br />
Daimler family<br />
powerhouse<br />
and accordingly, with European<br />
giants calling the shots, there’s now<br />
a distinct effort to develop models<br />
for a wider range of heavy-duty roles.<br />
Notably, as prime movers in markets<br />
such as ours.<br />
UD, of course, is part of Volvo<br />
Group but that, too, is about to<br />
change following the startling<br />
announcement last year of a deal<br />
between Isuzu and the Swedish giant<br />
that, among other things, proposes<br />
the transfer of UD ownership to its<br />
Japanese compatriot. Moreover, if<br />
the deal goes ahead as indicated,<br />
it will be particularly fascinating<br />
to watch how the future of UD’s<br />
impressive Quon model unfolds in<br />
the Australian market as Isuzu strives<br />
to further increase its presence in the<br />
heavy-duty sector, especially in prime<br />
mover roles.<br />
For example, as the owner of UD,<br />
will Isuzu Australia use Quon as a<br />
platform to bolster its openly stated<br />
goal of a higher stake in the prime<br />
mover business? Or, will it continue<br />
to lay its hopes on the arrival of<br />
Japan’s advanced new Giga model<br />
punched by a 500-plus hp (373kW)<br />
12- or 13-litre Cummins derived from<br />
Isuzu’s ‘technical relationship’ with<br />
the specialist engine maker? Right<br />
now, an answer continues to drift in<br />
the corporate clouds.<br />
Fuso, on the other hand, is an<br />
entirely entrenched part of the vast<br />
Daimler Trucks empire with next to<br />
no likelihood of ever being anything<br />
less than a vital, high volume partner<br />
in the Daimler portfolio, alongside<br />
Freightliner and Mercedes-Benz.<br />
Indeed, it is abundantly clear that<br />
Daimler’s long-term aspirations for<br />
Fuso have always been far more<br />
enterprising and expansive than<br />
anything Volvo could have hoped<br />
to achieve with UD.<br />
Yet one thing the two giants of the<br />
commercial vehicle world currently<br />
have in common is the determination<br />
to keep their Japanese flagships<br />
within strictly controlled performance<br />
parameters. For instance, just as<br />
Volvo limits UD’s Quon to the 460hp<br />
(343kW) peak of the group’s 11-litre<br />
engine, steadfastly refusing to allow<br />
the installation of the 500-plus hp<br />
13-litre engine used in Volvo and<br />
Mack models, so does Daimler<br />
appear entirely determined to<br />
limit the new Shogun to the 455hp<br />
(339kW) peak of the 10.7-litre ‘family’<br />
engine known as the OM470.<br />
In effect, there is no intention of<br />
Daimler adding the 12.8-litre OM471<br />
engine – the same engine which<br />
powers Mercedes-Benz’s prominent<br />
2651 and 2653 models at around<br />
510hp (380kW) and 530hp (395kW)<br />
respectively – to Shogun’s armoury.<br />
The reasons for such performance<br />
constraints aren’t difficult to<br />
understand.<br />
One is that Japan has next to<br />
no need for a truck of 500hp or<br />
more, meaning the economic<br />
viability of engineering the 12.8-litre<br />
engine into Fuso’s flagship for<br />
relatively small volume markets<br />
such as Australia and New Zealand<br />
50 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
of 455hp (336 kW) at 1,600 rpm<br />
and top torque of 2,200Nm (1,622<br />
lb ft) at 1,100 rpm – outputs which,<br />
incidentally, are largely identical<br />
to the superseded 12-litre engine<br />
in Fuso’s previous heavy-duty<br />
line-up – Shogun is unequivocally<br />
destined to follow in the footsteps<br />
of its predecessors as a heavy-duty<br />
truck aimed at metro and shorthaul<br />
regional work rather than as a<br />
quasi-linehauler.<br />
That said though, a full day behind<br />
the wheel of a near-new Shogun<br />
six-wheeler hauling a loaded tri-axle<br />
trailer revealed a model massively<br />
better equipped than its forebear<br />
to tackle truck and trailer work due<br />
entirely to the installation of the<br />
advanced technology, qualities<br />
and features of the world’s largest<br />
and most successful commercial<br />
vehicle producer.<br />
Yet, like the superseded range,<br />
Shogun covers plenty of operational<br />
possibilities. For starters, there are<br />
two 6x4 versions – the FV rated<br />
to a gross combination mass limit<br />
(GCM) of 53 tonnes ostensibly for<br />
rigid truck and dog trailer duties and<br />
the dedicated FV-R prime mover,<br />
rated to 63 tonnes on a 3.91 metre<br />
wheelbase. What’s more, the<br />
FV-R offers a cab in flat roof and<br />
hi-roof form.<br />
Also in the Shogun sheath is<br />
the FS eight-wheeler with its<br />
load-sharing front suspension<br />
and like the FVs, limited slip diffs<br />
in both drive axles as well as a 53<br />
tonne GCM limit. Rounding off the<br />
range is the FP-R 4x2, a specialist<br />
single-drive prime mover built on a<br />
3.8 metre wheelbase and carrying a<br />
GCM of 40 tonnes.<br />
Whereas the two FV-R prime mover<br />
models run only the OM470 engine’s<br />
455hp rating, for all other models<br />
in the range there’s also a 394hp<br />
(290kW) version with 2,000Nm<br />
(1,475 lb ft) of torque. In fact, in the<br />
single-drive FP-R, the lower rating is<br />
the only rating.<br />
While the OM470’s outputs in<br />
both ratings are almost identical to<br />
those of the previous power plant,<br />
peak power is now delivered 300<br />
rpm lower and importantly, this<br />
latest ‘family’ engine is significantly<br />
more responsive. It is effectively the<br />
same engine used in Mercedes-Benz<br />
2643 and 2646 models (430hp and<br />
455hp respectively), with common<br />
rail fuel injection, double overhead<br />
… it is abundantly clear that Daimler’s long-term aspirations for<br />
Fuso have always been far more enterprising and expansive than<br />
anything Volvo could have hoped to achieve with UD<br />
is not especially attractive.<br />
The bigger reason, however, is<br />
probably found in the closely guarded<br />
corporate rationale that strives to<br />
restrict brands from the same stable<br />
going head-to-head in commercial<br />
contest.<br />
Put simply, Daimler will keep<br />
Fuso’s heavy-duty range hobbled to<br />
specific performance peaks where<br />
opportunities for a competitive clash<br />
with the Benz breed are kept to an<br />
absolute minimum.<br />
As we’ve stated before, neither<br />
Volvo nor Daimler have ever been big<br />
on the idea of turning their Japanese<br />
offshoots into budget-priced<br />
alternatives to their premier<br />
heavy-duty brands.<br />
Consequently, with peak power<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 51
camshafts, Euro 6 emissions compliance<br />
and as our test run would reveal, a drivetrain<br />
designed to extract maximum effort from<br />
minimum fuel.<br />
TESTING TIMES<br />
A day-long test drive of barely more than<br />
300km at a gross weight of 40 tonnes<br />
from Daimler’s Huntingwood dealership in<br />
Sydney’s far west, down the Hume Freeway<br />
to Marulan and returning the same way<br />
except for a 50km deviation along the ‘old<br />
Hume’, may not seem a particularly tough<br />
test. In this instance, however, it revealed<br />
plenty on a route which not only reflects<br />
Shogun’s likely workloads, but reinforced<br />
the findings of a run in a trial unit more than<br />
a year ago.<br />
That earlier drive from Albury to<br />
Melbourne was, in fact, one of the final<br />
stages of an extensive Shogun test program<br />
preceding the model’s local launch, starting<br />
at Fuso’s Kitsuregawa proving ground in<br />
Japan before moving to trials on various<br />
Australian routes and a high-profile<br />
appearance at last year’s Brisbane<br />
Truck Show.<br />
What’s more, the findings of that earlier<br />
report are equally relevant now. Like, “the<br />
move to bring Fuso further into Daimler’s<br />
corporate mould with the introduction of<br />
the OM470 engine coupled to the DT12<br />
automated overdrive transmission, all<br />
tucked under a significantly upgraded cab,<br />
will do the Japanese brand’s heavy-duty<br />
hopes no harm. No harm at all.<br />
“Structurally, the cab shell is largely<br />
unchanged but a redesigned grille and front<br />
panel at least provide a more modern and<br />
less chunky appearance than the current<br />
crop of Fuso heavies; an appearance further<br />
enhanced by an entirely new group of LED<br />
headlamps.<br />
“Importantly, especially for shorthaul<br />
distribution applications where drivers are<br />
constantly climbing in and out, the step<br />
entry level is markedly lower than current<br />
models.”<br />
It’s worth noting, however, that the air<br />
suspended cab stands surprisingly tall.<br />
“Yet from a driver’s perspective, the<br />
most appreciable advances are on the<br />
inside and again, the family resemblance<br />
to the latest Mercedes-Benz (and now<br />
Freightliner Cascadia) models is apparent<br />
in many details. And that, of course, can<br />
only be a good thing given the extraordinary<br />
acceptance of the new Benz breed.<br />
“Similarly, the switchgear, control layout<br />
and information systems which we’ve<br />
52 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
applauded in numerous test drives<br />
of various Mercedes-Benz models<br />
over the past few years, particularly<br />
for their simpler logic and easier<br />
operation compared to European<br />
rivals, are entirely evident in the<br />
refreshed Fuso.<br />
“The steering wheel, for instance,<br />
is straight from the ‘Book of Benz’<br />
with easily understood control<br />
buttons for features such as the<br />
vehicle information system and<br />
cruise control mounted on the upper<br />
arms of the wheel.<br />
“Also like its Benz brothers, the<br />
transmission and engine brake are<br />
controlled through a wand on the<br />
steering column, while on the other<br />
side of the column there’s a similar<br />
wand for indicators, high beam<br />
and the like. Either way, the wands<br />
provide fingertip control.”<br />
Still on the inside, “the relatively<br />
large expanse between driver and<br />
passenger seats is a convoluted<br />
collection of cavities and storage<br />
bins”.<br />
“It is, however, a big stretch to call<br />
the area behind the seats a sleeper<br />
section, even if it does comply<br />
with the questionable regulatory<br />
dimensions that define an ‘approved’<br />
sleeper berth.<br />
“Even so, the new interior layout<br />
is streets ahead of Fuso’s earlier<br />
offering and from the driver’s seat,<br />
the only conclusion is that it’s simply<br />
a better place to work.”<br />
It is also a far safer place to<br />
work despite the surprise and<br />
disappointment of Fuso’s decision<br />
to continue with its existing wedge<br />
drum brakes rather than the disc<br />
Shogun is unequivocally destined to follow<br />
in the footsteps of its predecessors as a<br />
heavy-duty truck aimed at metro and shorthaul<br />
regional work rather than as a quasi-linehauler<br />
brakes, which are, of course, the<br />
norm on Mercedes-Benz models. But<br />
then, at least the brakes on the new<br />
range operate on an EBS (electronic)<br />
platform rather than the previous<br />
pneumatic control system.<br />
What’s more, as we reported last<br />
year, “the electronic architecture<br />
of the new models allows Fuso to<br />
incorporate the same advanced<br />
safety systems as those fitted<br />
to Mercedes-Benz, including an<br />
electronic stability program, active<br />
emergency braking, lane departure<br />
warning system, active cruise control<br />
and a hill-hold function”.<br />
“Furthermore, Fuso’s version<br />
of the 10.7-litre engine uses a<br />
combination of selective catalytic<br />
reduction and exhaust gas<br />
recirculation technology along<br />
with a diesel particulate filter to<br />
meet Japan’s latest emissions<br />
requirement, which is said to be<br />
even more stringent than the Euro 6<br />
standard.”<br />
Inside and out, it’s simply a much<br />
better truck.<br />
ROAD RUN<br />
Just as the Fuso’s engine is from<br />
Daimler’s ‘group’ inventory so, too, is<br />
the 12-speed overdrive automated<br />
transmission and together, the two<br />
work in absolute harmony.<br />
With less than 3,000km on the<br />
Above: Shogun<br />
shapes up. It’s not a<br />
linehaul contender<br />
but the new Fuso<br />
FV-R is certainly a<br />
better prime mover<br />
proposition for<br />
metro work and<br />
shorthaul country<br />
runs<br />
Below:<br />
Comprehensive<br />
multi-media<br />
package is a<br />
significant<br />
attribute which<br />
can accommodate<br />
up to five cameras<br />
Opposite:<br />
Comprehensive<br />
multi-media<br />
package is<br />
a significant<br />
attribute that can<br />
accommodate up to<br />
five cameras<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 53
dial at the start of the run, hauling a<br />
new Vawdrey curtain-sided trailer,<br />
first through the congested arteries<br />
of western Sydney and then the<br />
Hume’s undulating freeway down to<br />
Marulan and back, the powertrain’s<br />
compatibility and intuitive aptitude<br />
for delivering exactly the right<br />
shift at exactly the right time were<br />
remarkable and at least the equal of<br />
the best in the market. Top marks!<br />
In performance terms, the best<br />
indicators of the Fuso’s lively<br />
response and surprisingly strong<br />
tenacity came on the southbound<br />
stretch up ‘Skyline’ on the Hume<br />
Freeway and a little further on, the<br />
climb out of the Mittagong dip. On<br />
both climbs, the combination settled<br />
back to 10th gear with engine revs<br />
dropping no lower than 1,500 rpm.<br />
Meantime, on downhill runs, the<br />
three-stage retardation system<br />
was reasonably effective in most<br />
conditions and certainly an asset<br />
when operating in concert with<br />
cruise control. Actually, it’s a<br />
surprisingly effective retarder given<br />
the engine’s relatively modest<br />
displacement.<br />
It was, however, on the open<br />
stretches of the Hume that the FV-R<br />
prime mover further indicated why<br />
it’s true vocation is as a metro and<br />
shorthaul regional runner rather<br />
than a highway hauler.<br />
Riding on an airbag rear<br />
suspension, the drive tandem on<br />
the FV-R is only available with a<br />
4.625:1 final drive ratio which, even<br />
with the benefit of the automated<br />
transmission’s 0.775:1 overdrive<br />
top gear, notches 100km/h at a tall<br />
1,800 rpm. For linehaul work in this<br />
day and age, 100km/h is ordinarily<br />
achieved somewhere around 1,400 to<br />
1,500 rpm.<br />
At 40 tonnes in metro areas<br />
though, it’s a powertrain which<br />
makes easy work of stuttering<br />
traffic flows, showing an equally<br />
easy ability to skip shift smoothly<br />
through the lower gears.<br />
According to the truck’s on-board<br />
information, fuel economy after<br />
312km of suburban shuffling,<br />
highway running and country<br />
backroads was 2.3km/litre, or 43.48<br />
litres/100km, or for us more mature<br />
folk, 6.5 mpg. Overall, it’s a highly<br />
… it’s worth emphasising<br />
again that Shogun<br />
represents a huge step on<br />
Fuso’s evolutionary path<br />
Above left:<br />
Electronic<br />
cab tilt<br />
provides<br />
good engine<br />
access while<br />
non-slip step<br />
and access<br />
platform<br />
enhance<br />
safe trailer<br />
hook-ups<br />
respectable return for a near-new truck<br />
operating in a wide range of conditions<br />
and traffic densities.<br />
However, steering quality also points<br />
to a truck more suited to local work<br />
than linehaul. At speeds approaching<br />
100km/h, and taking into account the<br />
fact that the test truck’s load distribution<br />
put little more than five tonnes over<br />
the front axle, steering response was<br />
generally too reactive on highway<br />
54 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
stretches. Twitchy even, causing a consistent<br />
effort at the steering wheel to keep the truck on<br />
a desired line.<br />
But then, in relatively slow work through<br />
the ‘burbs, steering is effortlessly light and,<br />
combined with a sharp turning circle, provides<br />
excellent manoeuvrability.<br />
Still, while the inclusion of so many advanced<br />
attributes makes Shogun a vastly better truck<br />
than its predecessor, and certainly a prime<br />
contender for many forms of prime mover work,<br />
there’s ample room for further improvement.<br />
Like, rear view mirrors are a significant<br />
disappointment. Sure, they’re heated and<br />
electrically controlled, but the main glass area<br />
is simply not deep enough. Even the single<br />
mounting arms appear questionable for<br />
long-term durability.<br />
On the positive side though, a sizeable glass<br />
section in the lower half of the passenger<br />
door is a definite advantage in tight traffic,<br />
particularly for sighting marauding motorbikes<br />
and suicidal cyclists.<br />
Back on the inside, the driver’s seat isn’t<br />
particularly praiseworthy either, causing a numb<br />
bum after just a few hours at the wheel. The<br />
truck deserves better. So do its drivers.<br />
Yet even with these complaints, it’s worth<br />
emphasising again that Shogun represents a<br />
huge step on Fuso’s evolutionary path.<br />
Sure, it’s still a Japanese truck in many<br />
areas with an internal layout that maintains<br />
its historical links to Asian requirements<br />
rather than our own, but the Daimler influence<br />
is apparent in almost every operational<br />
aspect, from safety to emissions, efficiency,<br />
performance and not least, the general standard<br />
of build quality.<br />
No question, Daimler has indeed delivered a<br />
finer Fuso.<br />
SPECS AT<br />
A GLANCE<br />
MODEL<br />
Fuso FV-R prime mover<br />
WHEELBASE<br />
3,910mm<br />
ENGINE<br />
10.7-litre OM470 six cylinder. 335kW<br />
(455hp) at 1,600 rpm, 2,200Nm (1,622 lb<br />
ft) at 1,100 rpm. Euro 6 emissions<br />
TRANSMISSION<br />
12-speed overdrive automated manual<br />
with crawler mode, eco-roll mode, torque<br />
limited for first and reverse<br />
FUEL CAPACITY<br />
400 litres<br />
SUSPENSION<br />
Front – taper leaf; rear – air suspension<br />
WEIGHTS<br />
GVM 24 tonnes; GCM 63 tonnes<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 55
WAREHOUSING<br />
Lactalis<br />
COOL AND<br />
COLLECTED<br />
Dairy processor Lactalis Australia has seen a<br />
boost in productivity following the installation<br />
of an automated guided vehicle solution at its<br />
Lidcombe milk site in Sydney<br />
WORDS RUZA ZIVKUSIC-AFTASI<br />
Dematic, a leading global<br />
supplier of integrated<br />
automated technology,<br />
software and services to optimise<br />
the supply chain, has helped Lactalis<br />
Australia embrace technology to<br />
future-proof the third-generation<br />
family-owned business.<br />
Four automated guided vehicles<br />
(AGVs) have been put in place in<br />
March 2019, running a faster operation<br />
all day, all week.<br />
The vehicles have replaced forklift<br />
drivers in what’s described as a<br />
“tedious” working environment.<br />
The AGVs operate in the same area;<br />
a small working space, transporting<br />
pallets of milk in a chilled setting.<br />
They retrieve pallets from inbound<br />
conveyor system from production and<br />
feed them into order buffer lanes in<br />
gravity racking.<br />
The system has reduced the<br />
repetitive task of manual pallet<br />
handling in a cold environment,<br />
improving safety and increasing<br />
accuracy, Lactalis national logistics<br />
optimisation manager Kristian<br />
Brennan says.<br />
With eyes set on investing in and<br />
growing the Australian dairy industry,<br />
Lactalis is looking for new ways to<br />
improve its operation by boosting<br />
efficiencies and productivity, he adds.<br />
“The new AGV solution has<br />
successfully helped us to significantly<br />
increase productivity at our Lidcombe<br />
site as it allows us to run a faster<br />
operation 24 hours a day, seven days<br />
a week,” Brennan says.<br />
The AGV solution chosen by Lactalis,<br />
Dematic’s Counterbalance Series AGV,<br />
manages the transportation of pallets of<br />
milk and is capable of lifting loads of up<br />
to 1.2 tonnes to a height of six metres.<br />
“The AGVs are well-suited to<br />
working at the site, which is a chilled<br />
environment that has a temperature<br />
of two to four degrees Celcius,”<br />
Brennan says.<br />
Operating in a small space, they<br />
manage tight traffic at high speeds of<br />
up to 1.7 metres per second.<br />
The AGV solution’s accuracy<br />
and safety around workers and any<br />
obstacles is ensured through sensors<br />
and laser scanners that help them<br />
navigate with precision.<br />
The AGVs are powered by Lithium<br />
Ion batteries and can drive themselves<br />
onto charging floor plates at times of<br />
inactivity and be fully charged in two<br />
hours, Dematic AGVs general manager<br />
Tony Raggio says.<br />
“The need to optimise productivity<br />
and reduce costs in food and beverage<br />
supply chains has never been greater,”<br />
Raggio says.<br />
“We’re excited to see Lactalis<br />
Australia has increased its productivity,<br />
while also being able to receive a<br />
good return on investment from it is<br />
investment in Dematic AGVs.”<br />
56 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
PREDICTABLE, RELIABLE<br />
A manufacturer and supplier<br />
of AGVs globally, Dematic<br />
manufactures vehicles for<br />
the Asia Pacific region at its<br />
Sydney facility, providing a<br />
fully-integrated automation<br />
solutions for every application.<br />
Used in a variety of industries<br />
to transport and store all kinds<br />
of products and materials<br />
without human interaction,<br />
AGVs are a safe and secure<br />
way to increase process<br />
efficiency and improve business<br />
profitability, Raggio says.<br />
They automatically lift, rotate<br />
and shift goods, and fetch and<br />
carry loads to and from racking.<br />
They also store and retrieve in<br />
block-stack or deep-stack lanes<br />
up to 10.7 metres high, transport<br />
AGVs create a safer working environment,<br />
with no accidental collisions and zero<br />
damage to product loads<br />
loads over long distances and can<br />
deliver and collect loads to and<br />
from a wide range of conveyors,<br />
processing machines, palletising<br />
systems and automated storage<br />
and retrieval systems.<br />
Thanks to their accuracy and<br />
safety features, AGVs create<br />
a safer working environment,<br />
with no accidental collisions<br />
and zero damage to product<br />
loads. They also provide a safe<br />
and cost-effective alternative<br />
to manually transporting goods,<br />
especially sensitive or hazardous<br />
products, and are suitable for<br />
materials handling applications<br />
in harsh conditions including<br />
outdoors and in cold stores.<br />
NICHE MARKET<br />
Some 700 AGVs have been<br />
put into operation over the<br />
last 15 years in Australia,<br />
with warehousing and<br />
distribution being Dematic’s<br />
biggest growth market.<br />
Some 80 per cent of the work<br />
is handling stuff on pallets.<br />
The vehicles are built in<br />
Above: Three of<br />
the four AGVs<br />
installed at Lactalis’<br />
Lidcombe milk site<br />
in Sydney<br />
Opposite: Tony<br />
Raggio, Dematic<br />
AGVs general<br />
manager<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 57
It’s not a very<br />
comfortable job<br />
for someone to<br />
do. Typically in<br />
these type of<br />
environments<br />
they end up<br />
getting a very<br />
high staff<br />
turnover<br />
Above: The AGVs<br />
retrieve pallets<br />
from inbound<br />
conveyor system<br />
from production<br />
and feed them into<br />
order buffer lanes in<br />
gravity racking<br />
Below: The AGV<br />
solution’s accuracy<br />
and safety around<br />
workers and any<br />
obstacles is ensured<br />
through sensors and<br />
laser scanners that<br />
help them navigate<br />
with precision<br />
Opposite top:<br />
The system has<br />
reduced the manual<br />
pallet handling of<br />
repetitive tasks in a<br />
cold environment,<br />
improving safety and<br />
increasing accuracy<br />
Australia, which means they can<br />
be specifically tailor-made for<br />
each application, Raggio explains.<br />
“It’s not just an out-of-the-box<br />
solution, it can also be a<br />
tailor-made solution, so if<br />
the customer has a specific<br />
requirement we can design the<br />
machine to fit that application,”<br />
he says.<br />
One of the main concerns<br />
Lactalis Australia had upon<br />
approaching Dematic for a<br />
solution was a high staff turnover<br />
due to the working environment<br />
at the Lidcombe site.<br />
“It’s quite a tedious part for<br />
a manual operator to do; they<br />
had someone in a forklift going<br />
back and forwards literally a few<br />
metres,” Raggio says.<br />
“Obviously the environment is<br />
chilled; it’s quite cool in there, so<br />
it’s not a very comfortable job for<br />
someone to do. Typically in these<br />
type of environments they end up<br />
getting a very high staff turnover.<br />
“The advantage of our<br />
machines is that they sit in a little<br />
circuit and pick these pallets up<br />
and the software tells them which<br />
location is available and it counts<br />
the pallets going into each lane.”<br />
The installation of the vehicles<br />
started over a year ago.<br />
A lot of Dematic’s solutions are<br />
multiple-pallet handling and are<br />
specifically designed to suit each<br />
customer’s needs.<br />
“A general rule of thumb is<br />
it’s about 1.5 AGVs for every<br />
operator; so the upside is you get<br />
that continuous operation with<br />
efficiencies up because you’re not<br />
having the breaks,” Raggio says.<br />
“The benefit of the AGV is that<br />
if you need to achieve a rate you<br />
know you can get the rate based<br />
on reliability.<br />
“The other big thing is also<br />
damage to product and to<br />
racking; manual forklift drivers<br />
tend to drop and damage a<br />
lot of product and also drive<br />
into racking.”<br />
Dematic uses a software<br />
called AGV Manage, a warehouse<br />
control system that takes a<br />
customer’s data and optimises it<br />
to best suit the AGVs.<br />
“What that software does<br />
is that it sits above the AGV<br />
and alongside the customer’s<br />
warehouse management system,”<br />
Raggio says.<br />
58 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
“What that does is we take the<br />
customer’s data and optimise that data<br />
to best suit the AGV.<br />
“What that means is we will decide<br />
where the best spot is for the pallet<br />
to go. Typically, we will then optimise<br />
the position of both put away and for<br />
picking, achieving a much better cycle<br />
time. We will also allocate it to the best<br />
distance of that vehicle.”<br />
The software also provides a<br />
graphical user interface (GUI); a window<br />
for the operator to see what’s going on<br />
so that they can see all of the data of a<br />
product by clicking on the pallet.<br />
“They can also move stuff around;<br />
they might see a product that’s broken<br />
or damaged or something that’s leaking,<br />
so they can go into the software and<br />
delete that pallet and manually take it<br />
away,” Raggio adds.<br />
“They can also manually put stuff in<br />
and they can block certain areas of the<br />
warehouse as well. They might want to<br />
do for quality control.”<br />
The software is written and developed<br />
in Australia and supported in Australia<br />
by a team of software engineers.<br />
SAFETY<br />
As well as providing efficiencies, AGVs<br />
operate in a full safety system, designed<br />
to stop if any obstacle comes their way.<br />
“Predominantly we operate in an<br />
environment which is free of forklift<br />
drivers and operators but the AGVs are<br />
designed to cope with someone walking<br />
past,” Raggio says.<br />
“So, for example, if an AGV is coming<br />
out of an aisle and an operator is<br />
walking past, the AGV will stop. Whereas<br />
with a forklift driver, if a forklift driver<br />
is coming out of an aisle at full speed<br />
and an operator is coming past him and<br />
doesn’t see him there will be a collision.<br />
“So the safety aspect is a big one<br />
as well. It’s very hard to put a dollar<br />
value on it, there are forklift injuries<br />
in factories every day of the week, but<br />
typically an AGV system can pay for<br />
itself just purely on a safety factor.”<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 59
LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES<br />
Nikola Badger<br />
Hydrogen-electric<br />
truck company set to<br />
bring its electric pick-up<br />
to Australia<br />
WORDS DANIEL WONG AND<br />
TRISTAN TANCREDI<br />
CLIMBING<br />
NEW HEIGHTS<br />
Top: The Nicola<br />
Badger will soon<br />
hit our shores<br />
Below:<br />
Everything is<br />
waterproof and<br />
there’s even a<br />
hidden fridge<br />
for snacks on<br />
the road<br />
American hydrogenelectric<br />
hybrid truck<br />
developer Nikola Motor<br />
Company has revealed its first<br />
entrant into the zero-emissions<br />
pick-up ring, the Nikola Badger,<br />
is coming to Australia.<br />
The company’s founder and<br />
executive chairman, Trevor<br />
Milton, also confirmed via<br />
Twitter that the EV pick-up<br />
will be available to pre-order in<br />
the US from June 29, 2020.<br />
“We open up reservations<br />
for the most bad ass zero<br />
emission truck on June 29,”<br />
Milton tweets.<br />
“See the Badger in person at<br />
#nikolaworld2020 this year.<br />
“You’ll get to see a real<br />
operating truck, not a fake<br />
show truck.<br />
“Expect stamped metal<br />
panels, functioning interior<br />
w/ HVAC, 4x4, etc.”<br />
Milton also posted a<br />
pre-production interior<br />
computer-aided design image<br />
of the Badger, adding: “Notice<br />
the floor mounting system? It’s<br />
throughout the truck and made<br />
to secure any loads within the<br />
vehicle safely. See quality of<br />
everything – waterproof. Hidden<br />
fridge too.”<br />
According to Nikola, the Badger<br />
is designed to accommodate<br />
either a 120kW hydrogen fuel-cell<br />
powertrain or a pure 160kWh<br />
battery-electric system.<br />
Both systems are said to<br />
deliver a peak power output of<br />
over 675kW, 339kW of continuous<br />
power, and 1,329Nm of torque.<br />
While these figures land the<br />
Badger in-between Rivian’s<br />
522kW/1,120Nm R1T and General<br />
Motors’ 746kW/15,592Nm<br />
Hummer, Nikola claims that<br />
its pick-up will be proficient at<br />
tackling off-road challenges and<br />
meeting the outdoor and towing<br />
needs of owners.<br />
Some of the Badger’s<br />
operational targets include<br />
climbing grades of up to 50<br />
per cent without motor stalls,<br />
launching from a 30 per cent<br />
grade without stalling, delivering<br />
a towing capacity of more than<br />
60 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 61
SPECS<br />
Nikola Badger<br />
0-60 MPH<br />
2.9 seconds<br />
PEAK HP<br />
906<br />
CONTINUOUS HP<br />
455<br />
PEAK TORQUE<br />
980 ft lb/1,329Nm<br />
RANGE<br />
600 miles/966km<br />
BATTERY<br />
300 miles/483km<br />
FUEL CELL<br />
300 miles/483km<br />
HYDROGEN<br />
8kg<br />
FUEL CELL<br />
120kW<br />
TOWING CAPACITY<br />
8,000 lbs/3,629kg<br />
DRIVETRAIN<br />
4x4 Independent Wheel<br />
Drive (IWD)<br />
DIMENSIONS<br />
5,890mm L x 2,180mm W<br />
x 1,870mm T<br />
The market is now ready for something that<br />
can handle a full day’s worth of work<br />
3,630kg, and be able to operate in -29°C<br />
environments without major performance or<br />
battery charge losses.<br />
The Badger will also be outfitted with 15kW<br />
power outlets for tools and lights, which<br />
Nikola claims would be enough to “assist a<br />
construction site for approximately 12 hours<br />
without a generator”.<br />
On top of that, the Badger will still do the<br />
scintillating electric performance times,<br />
with a 0–96km/h time of “approximately 2.9<br />
seconds”, which is close to Tesla’s Cybertruck<br />
in its range-topping tri-motor form, and able<br />
to handle 0–160km/h launches with “minimal<br />
loss of performance”.<br />
As for range, with the hydrogen-electric<br />
hybrid powertrain, Nikola claims the Badger<br />
would have an operating range of 965km,<br />
while the pure battery-electric spec would be<br />
only able to achieve 480km of range.<br />
“Nikola has billions worth of technology in<br />
our semi-truck program, so why not build it<br />
into a pickup truck?” Milton says.<br />
“I have been working on this pickup<br />
program for years and believe the market is<br />
now ready for something that can handle a<br />
full day’s worth of work without running out<br />
of energy.<br />
“This electric truck can be used for work,<br />
weekend getaways, towing, off-roading or to<br />
hit the ski slopes without performance loss.<br />
“No other electric pickup can operate in<br />
these temperatures and conditions.”<br />
According to Nikola, the Badger<br />
would be built in conjunction with another<br />
OEM, though the party in question has<br />
yet to be revealed, as is its projected<br />
production date.<br />
The Badger is set to make its first<br />
public appearance at Nikola World 2020<br />
in September.<br />
Founded in 2014, the Nikola Motor<br />
Company started out developing all-electric<br />
utility vehicles and semi-trucks.<br />
The company later moved on to developing<br />
hydrogen-powered articulated trucks and<br />
has recently unveiled an all-electric and<br />
hydrogen-powered truck for the European<br />
market that will be built in partnership with<br />
Italian truck maker, Iveco.<br />
Above: The Badger will also be outfitted with 15kW power<br />
outlets for tools and lights<br />
Below: The Badger can do 0–96km/h in 2.9 seconds<br />
62 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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NEWS Inside the Industry were reversed at 762 to 886.<br />
WELCOME TRUCK SALES BOUNCE<br />
IN USUALLY STRONG JUNE<br />
TRADITIONAL END OF FINANCIAL YEAR LIFT HELPS DISPEL SOME OF THE GLOOM<br />
We are half way through the most<br />
disrupted calendar year since the<br />
Global Financial Crisis (GFC), for sure –<br />
some might also point to the OPEC oil<br />
shock or even the Second World War.<br />
And where does that leave us for<br />
June’s commercial vehicle sales?<br />
Well, after seeing charts only<br />
pointing the wrong way for many<br />
months, it is time to draw a deep<br />
breath and take stock of the Truck<br />
Industry Council’s (TIC’s) T-Mark<br />
statistics.<br />
Keeping in mind that June is usually<br />
a good month and July may fail to<br />
frank the form, it would be a cold heart<br />
that failed to be warmed by what looks<br />
a significant sales rebound.<br />
Where once we were seeking<br />
ever-earlier comparative years and<br />
eyeing the post-GFC doldrums of 2014,<br />
we are now skipping to 2017 in the<br />
year- to-date (YTD) column – 16,448<br />
now and 16,791 then.<br />
Total June commercial vehicle<br />
sales come in at 4,620, compared<br />
with 2,621 in May, 2,302 in April and<br />
2,605 in March, with the June 2017<br />
figure at 3,879.<br />
In a bounce for its rivals as well,<br />
market leader Isuzu springs back into<br />
four figures, 470 units above May to<br />
1,170 for total sales.<br />
Hino jumps 325 units to 450, while<br />
Fuso leaps 178 to 450.<br />
There were other big European<br />
moves, none larger than<br />
Mercedes-Benz, more than doubling<br />
May’s 56 to hit 122, one unit behind<br />
Isuzu, up only 14 units.<br />
And Scania made sold ground on<br />
May, from 54 to 80, two behind Mack,<br />
which had five more units.<br />
Mirroring Mercedes but on a smaller<br />
scale was UD, 30 to 79.<br />
Market leader Isuzu will be pleased<br />
by its 125 MOM unit rise to 348, but<br />
not as much as Hino’s double plus<br />
effort from 154 to 334. Both put more<br />
space from Fuso, up to 136 from 88.<br />
LIGHT DUTY<br />
The term ‘roaring back to life’ could<br />
have been coined for the light-duty<br />
segment, which added 684 units<br />
MOM to 1,583. This was handily ahead<br />
“The term ‘roaring back to life’ could have<br />
been coined for the light-duty segment”<br />
HEAVY DUTY<br />
The 2017 comparison eases somewhat<br />
amongst the heavy horses, with this<br />
June at 1,134 and 2017’s at 1,250 and<br />
the YTD at 4,919 compared with 5,131.<br />
But the rebound was strong, up 378<br />
units to 1,134.<br />
Volvo holds its recent ascendency<br />
against Kenworth, 210 to 185, the big<br />
Swede up 55 units and unfamiliar<br />
chaser up 86.<br />
Volvo is also up YTD this year, 923 to<br />
Kenworth’s 818. In 2017, the positions<br />
Good news also attended the difficult<br />
row that Freightliner hoes, which saw it<br />
rise to 25 from 14 in May.<br />
MEDIUM DUTY<br />
A weight rung down and the story is<br />
pretty similar, if not as widely shared.<br />
The medium-duty segments<br />
June came in at 897 from 515<br />
month-on-month (MOM), up<br />
significantly on 2017’s 743, though<br />
the YTD, at 3,265 was down against<br />
2017’s 3,320.<br />
of June 2017’s 1,233, though YTD, at<br />
5,255, was behind on to 2017’s 5,451.<br />
As to be expected, this is Isuzu’s<br />
turn to shine, up from 378 to 699<br />
MOM.<br />
Place getters Hino, 239 to 357,<br />
and Fuso, 163 to 277, also did well,<br />
while Iveco snapped at their heels,<br />
47 to 119.<br />
But the biggest mover, if from a very<br />
low base, had a blue oval on it – Ford’s<br />
oversized van going from a solitary<br />
unit to 29 in just a few weeks.<br />
64 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
HEAVY VEHICLES – MONTHLY SALES<br />
VOLVO<br />
210/18.5%<br />
DAF<br />
50/4.4%<br />
DENNIS EAGLE<br />
14/1.2%<br />
FREIGHTLINER<br />
WESTERN STAR 25/2.2%<br />
28/2.5%<br />
FUSO<br />
37/3.3%<br />
HINO<br />
61/5.4%<br />
INTERNATIONAL<br />
5/0.4%<br />
UD TRUCKS<br />
79/7%<br />
SCANIA<br />
80/7.1%<br />
MERCEDES-BENZ<br />
122/10.8%<br />
MAN<br />
10/0.9%<br />
JUNE<br />
MARKET<br />
SHARE<br />
MACK<br />
82/7.2%<br />
ISUZU<br />
123/10.8%<br />
KENWORTH<br />
185/16.3%<br />
IVECO<br />
23/2%<br />
MEDIUM VEHICLES – MONTHLY SALES<br />
MERCEDES-BENZ<br />
VOLVO<br />
7/0.8% UD TRUCKS<br />
25/2.8% 6/0.7%<br />
MAN<br />
19/2.1%<br />
IVECO<br />
19/2.1%<br />
DAF<br />
3/0.3%<br />
FUSO<br />
136/15.2%<br />
ISUZU<br />
348/38.8%<br />
JUNE<br />
MARKET<br />
SHARE<br />
HINO<br />
334/37.2%<br />
LIGHT VEHICLES – MONTHLY SALES<br />
RENAULT<br />
6/0.4%<br />
MERCEDES-BENZ<br />
26/1.6%<br />
IVECO<br />
119/7.5%<br />
VW<br />
6/0.4%<br />
FIAT<br />
52/3.3%<br />
FORD<br />
29/1.8%<br />
FUSO<br />
277/17.5%<br />
JUNE<br />
MARKET<br />
SHARE<br />
ISUZU<br />
699/44.2%<br />
HINO<br />
357/22.6%<br />
HYUNDAI<br />
12/0.8%<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU July 2020 <strong>ATN</strong> 65
HEAVY VEHICLES – YEAR TO DATE<br />
DENNIS EAGLE<br />
28/0.6%<br />
DAF<br />
231/4.7%<br />
FREIGHTLINER<br />
WESTERN STAR<br />
110/2.2%<br />
122/2.5%<br />
FUSO<br />
167/3.4%<br />
VOLVO<br />
923/18.8%<br />
HINO<br />
234/4.8%<br />
INTERNATIONAL<br />
23/0.5%<br />
UD TRUCKS<br />
237/4.8%<br />
SCANIA<br />
404/8.2%<br />
YEAR TO DATE<br />
MARKET<br />
SHARE<br />
ISUZU<br />
619/12.6%<br />
IVECO<br />
167/3.4%<br />
MERCEDES-BENZ<br />
400/8.1%<br />
MAN<br />
56/1.1%<br />
MACK<br />
380/7.7%<br />
KENWORTH<br />
818/16.6%<br />
MEDIUM VEHICLES – YEAR TO DATE<br />
MERCEDES-BENZ<br />
23/0.7%<br />
150/4.6%<br />
IVECO<br />
68/2.1%<br />
MAN<br />
UD TRUCKS<br />
50/1.5%<br />
VOLVO<br />
SCANIA 32/1.0%<br />
4/0.1%<br />
DAF<br />
9/0.3%<br />
FUSO<br />
505/15.5%<br />
YEAR TO DATE<br />
MARKET<br />
SHARE<br />
ISUZU<br />
1320/40.4%<br />
HINO<br />
1104/33.8%<br />
LIGHT VEHICLES – YEAR TO DATE<br />
IVECO<br />
402/7.6%<br />
MERCEDES-BENZ<br />
160/3.0%<br />
RENAULT<br />
93/1.8%<br />
VW<br />
25/0.5%<br />
FIAT<br />
235/4.5%<br />
FORD<br />
37/0.7%<br />
FUSO<br />
905/17.2%<br />
YEAR TO DATE<br />
MARKET<br />
SHARE<br />
ISUZU<br />
2113/40.2%<br />
HINO<br />
1230/23.4%<br />
HYUNDAI<br />
55/1.0%<br />
66 <strong>ATN</strong> July 2020 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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