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NGFour Sept/Oct 2020

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Old Soldiers Never Die?<br />

by Bob Massey<br />

There is a saying that old soldiers never die, they<br />

just fade away. This story is about one old soldier<br />

from Gedling.<br />

In the 18th century, life expectancy of the average<br />

working man was 35yrs. Accidents, living<br />

conditions and large numbers of fatal diseases<br />

took their toll. The British Army in the 18th century<br />

was commonly seen as disciplined, regimented<br />

and harsh. Camp life was dirty and cramped<br />

with the potential for a rapid spread of disease.<br />

Punishments could be anything from a flogging<br />

to a death sentence. Yet many men volunteered to<br />

join the army. This was to escape the even bleaker<br />

conditions of life in the cities. It also gave them a<br />

chance to travel the world and earn a regular wage.<br />

The army fed you, clothed<br />

you and generally looked<br />

after you. Which was not<br />

the case in civilian life,<br />

where often the basic<br />

necessities were hard to<br />

come by. For this reason<br />

many men joined the<br />

call to arms at an early<br />

age. You could become<br />

a drummer boy at 10 and<br />

a soldier at 17. Soldiers<br />

were not fighting for most of the time but when<br />

they were they could die from wounds or disease.<br />

Often in long campaigns more soldiers died from<br />

disease than in battle. You could serve in the army<br />

for various terms and re-enlistment was available<br />

when your first term was finished. There even<br />

existed veteran battalions for those soldiers who<br />

were too old for normal service.<br />

John Plinders, a soldier from Gedling, held a<br />

remarkable record for long service. John died<br />

in June 1798 at the grand age of 96. This was<br />

exceptional, especially considering he had served<br />

his country as a soldier for some 62 years! He then<br />

retired on a pension that kept him comfortable for<br />

the rest of his long life.<br />

A soldier in the British Army during the 18th<br />

century would have faced war in a number of<br />

places throughout Europe and the colonies of the<br />

British Empire. John, in his time in the army, was<br />

involved in the battles of the Jacobite rising of<br />

1745 and the Seven Years’ War between 1756–63.<br />

For 34 of his service years he was a Gunner in the<br />

Royal Artillery, very likely originally joining as a boy<br />

soldier, a drummer boy, and then becoming a full<br />

soldier at 17. He must have re-enlisted several<br />

times during this long service. On leaving the<br />

artillery John served for a further 22 years in the<br />

8th (or Kings Own) Regiment of Foot. Not satisfied<br />

with this he then joined the 52nd Regiment of Foot<br />

under General Lambton for a further six years until<br />

he finally retired to his native parish of Gedling.<br />

Life for a British soldier at the time was often<br />

tough and challenging. Plenty of training was<br />

needed before a soldier could enter the battlefield;<br />

drills and exercises had to be strictly followed.<br />

Punishments were applied for even the most minor<br />

of mistakes but John survived it all.<br />

While he was serving in the 8th Regiment he was<br />

in six battles and two siege actions. The battles<br />

of Dettingen, Fontenoy, Falkirk, Val and one of the<br />

bloodiest battles to take place on British soil, the<br />

battle of Culloden. John was also present at the<br />

siege of Stirling Castle and at Bergen op. Zoom.<br />

A truly remarkable achievement for one soldier,<br />

especially in the 18th century.<br />

His service and death, when it finally came, was<br />

recorded in the papers all over the country not just<br />

those in his native Nottinghamshire. The Bristol<br />

Magpie newspaper even retold part of his story<br />

in 1898 on the one hundredth anniversary of his<br />

death.<br />

Are you a budding historian and have an interest in local history? We are looking for a regular<br />

contributor for our new <strong>NGFour</strong> magazine. Email: ali@ngmagazines.org.uk

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