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Simulating Attachment to Pure-Play Fashion Retailers - Academy of ...

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Mukhopadhyay, 2003). Expert product recommendations may generate perceptions <strong>of</strong><br />

increased choice for consumers, and lead <strong>to</strong> a quicker match <strong>of</strong> consumer and product<br />

(Srinivasan, Anderson & Ponnavolu, 2002). Moreover, if there is a positive match between<br />

recommendations and consumers, they may be more likely <strong>to</strong> re-patronise that retailer in their<br />

next instance <strong>of</strong> online shopping. Successful evaluation <strong>of</strong> expert based product<br />

recommendations can therefore increase cus<strong>to</strong>mer loyalty <strong>to</strong>wards a website.<br />

Trust, Loyalty and Purchase Intentions:<br />

Results show strong positive results for the three hypothesized relationships concerning these<br />

latent constructs. Those consumers who are trusting <strong>of</strong> a pure-play fashion retailer are more<br />

likely <strong>to</strong> be loyal, and have higher purchase intentions <strong>to</strong>wards the website. Moreover, loyal<br />

consumers are more likely <strong>to</strong> have higher purchase intentions <strong>to</strong>wards a pure-play fashion<br />

retailer. These findings support previous works by Harris and Goode (2010; 2004), Mukherjee<br />

and Nath (2007), Novak, H<strong>of</strong>fman and Peralta (1999) and Srinivasan et al., (2002),<br />

contributing <strong>to</strong> further deepening <strong>of</strong> knowledge regarding the online environment.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Each <strong>of</strong> the marketing communication elements studied in this paper clearly serve different<br />

functions, and if used strategically could maximise a pure-play fashion retailers online<br />

<strong>of</strong>fering as an element <strong>of</strong> their overall strategic direction. <strong>Pure</strong>-play fashion retailers should<br />

try <strong>to</strong> appeal <strong>to</strong> those consumers willing <strong>to</strong> spend time on a website by providing product<br />

videos which generate consumer loyalty and increase vividness and telepresence. <strong>Pure</strong>-play<br />

fashion retailers can use movement <strong>to</strong> immerse and involve consumers in the online<br />

experience. However, for those who do not wish <strong>to</strong> spend time and are more motivated by<br />

evaluating the product through static images, high resolution images with multiple viewing<br />

options should be provided <strong>to</strong> fulfil product evaluation, gratification or impulse leading <strong>to</strong><br />

trust and purchase intentions. When providing product recommendations a mixture <strong>of</strong> both<br />

visual and verbal information can have a potent effect, but in the future movement could be<br />

combined with this <strong>to</strong> create more persuasive and dynamic presentation <strong>of</strong> recommendations.<br />

In answer <strong>to</strong> the question posed at the start <strong>of</strong> this paper, simulating attachment <strong>to</strong> a website<br />

without physical interaction can be carried out by using multiple static viewing options <strong>of</strong><br />

products, moving product videos and expert driven product recommendations as facets <strong>of</strong> an<br />

overall online strategy. <strong>Fashion</strong> retailers should attempt <strong>to</strong> fulfil a multiplicity <strong>of</strong> different<br />

consumer motivations <strong>to</strong> shop online by maximising the communication mediums <strong>to</strong><br />

communicate products. For those looking for a quicker fashion fix, high resolution images<br />

can provide sufficient information <strong>to</strong> consumers <strong>to</strong> make an informed purchase decision and<br />

simulate attachment <strong>to</strong>wards a retailer in the form <strong>of</strong> trust. For consumers who want <strong>to</strong> be<br />

more involved with a website and spend more time, videos can <strong>of</strong>fer higher levels <strong>of</strong><br />

vividness and telepresence. Those consumers who wish <strong>to</strong> dwell, seek fantasy or want <strong>to</strong> view<br />

a product in more detail may develop more loyalty <strong>to</strong>wards a website if product movement<br />

communications are <strong>of</strong>fered. Capturing the creation <strong>of</strong> these loyal relationships should be<br />

seen as valuable and could go some way <strong>to</strong> mitigating the disadvantage <strong>of</strong> no physical contact<br />

with a retailer. Moreover, these findings could translate <strong>to</strong> an in-s<strong>to</strong>re environment. In-s<strong>to</strong>re<br />

retailers could provide points <strong>of</strong> technological interaction involving video <strong>to</strong> boost their<br />

physical <strong>of</strong>fering or <strong>to</strong> add cohesion <strong>to</strong> their multi-channel strategy.<br />

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