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20201209144840609_2020-12-09 - Texas v. Pennsylvania - Amicus Brief of Missouri et al. - Final with Tables (1)

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14<br />

Congression<strong>al</strong> District, North Carolina Board <strong>of</strong><br />

Elections, Evidentiary Hearing, at 2-3. 10 The<br />

investigators described it as a “coordinated, unlawful,<br />

and substanti<strong>al</strong>ly resourced absentee b<strong>al</strong>lots scheme.”<br />

Id. at 2. According to the investigators’ tri<strong>al</strong><br />

presentation, the investigation involved 142 voter<br />

interviews, 30 subject and witness interviews, and<br />

subpoenas <strong>of</strong> documents, financi<strong>al</strong> records, and phone<br />

records. Id. at 3. The perp<strong>et</strong>rators collected absentee<br />

b<strong>al</strong>lots and f<strong>al</strong>sified b<strong>al</strong>lot witness certifications<br />

outside the presence <strong>of</strong> the voters. Id. at 10, 13. The<br />

congression<strong>al</strong> election at issue was decided by margin<br />

<strong>of</strong> less than 1,000 votes. Id. at 4. The scheme involved<br />

the submission <strong>of</strong> well over 1,000 fraudulent absentee<br />

b<strong>al</strong>lots and request forms. Id. at 11. The perp<strong>et</strong>rators<br />

took extensive steps to conce<strong>al</strong> the fraudulent scheme,<br />

which lasted over multiple election cycles before it<br />

was d<strong>et</strong>ected. Id. at 14.<br />

Similarly, in 2016, a politician in the Bronx was<br />

indicted and pled guilty to 242 counts <strong>of</strong> election fraud<br />

based on an absentee b<strong>al</strong>lot fraud scheme. Ben<br />

Kochman, Bronx politician pleads guilty in absentee<br />

b<strong>al</strong>lot scheme for Assembly election, NEW YORK DAILY<br />

NEWS (Nov. 22, 2016). 11 Despite pleading guilty to 242<br />

felonies involving absentee b<strong>al</strong>lot fraud in an election<br />

that was decided by two votes, the defendant received<br />

no jail time and vowed to run for <strong>of</strong>fice again after a<br />

short disqu<strong>al</strong>ification period. Id.<br />

10 Available at https://images.radio.com/wbt/Voter%20ID_%20Website.pdf.<br />

11 Available at http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/nyc-<br />

crime/bronx-pol-pleads-guilty-absentee-b<strong>al</strong>lot-scheme-article-<br />

1.28840<strong>09</strong>.

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