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SATURDAY Vanguard, FEBRUARY 20, 2021—15<br />

•Makinde<br />

Shasha market mayhem:<br />

They’ve killed me;<br />

victim cries out<br />

•I lost t my y brother<br />

other, , my y two ho<strong>us</strong>es, goods worth N60m<br />

•As other victims count their losses<br />

By Adeola Badru<br />

With over four hundred (400) ethnic<br />

groups and several religio<strong>us</strong> sects,<br />

Nigeria has been grappling with<br />

problems arising from ethnicity<br />

and religio<strong>us</strong> intolerance since independence.<br />

These, many times degenerated into conflicts<br />

and serio<strong>us</strong> crisis leading to loss of lives and<br />

property.<br />

The clash between the Yoruba and the<br />

Ha<strong>us</strong>a in Shasha area of Ibadan, in Akinyele<br />

Local Government Area of Oyo State, last<br />

week was triggered by an exchange of words<br />

between a Yoruba pregnant woman and an<br />

Ha<strong>us</strong>a tomato seller and the eventual murder<br />

of a cobbler, popularly k<strong>now</strong>n as “Adex”. There<br />

was however no evidence that the fight was<br />

ca<strong>us</strong>ed by ethnic differences. The victim who<br />

was stabbed was confirmed dead in a hospital<br />

on Friday morning, leading to crisis between<br />

the Ha<strong>us</strong>a community and their Yoruba<br />

hosts. Within hours, the conflict spread beyond<br />

the market<br />

According to eyewitnesses, scores of people<br />

died on both sides during the crisis. Several<br />

shops and ho<strong>us</strong>es were also burnt down while<br />

the market was deserted.<br />

Victims count<br />

their losses<br />

One of the victims of the mayhem, Garuba<br />

Adamu, said: “I am the most unfortunate man<br />

in the incident. I lost my brother to the crisis.<br />

My brother left behind a wife and four<br />

children. He was killed. I lost more than N60<br />

million beca<strong>us</strong>e I had many trucks bringing<br />

perishable goods from the North to the South.<br />

My two ho<strong>us</strong>es in Shasha were burnt down. I<br />

have a store where I loaded 420 bags of rice,<br />

beans, corn, and other valuables. They were<br />

destroyed. They have killed me alive. I j<strong>us</strong>t<br />

returned from the hospital <strong>now</strong>.”<br />

Another victim, Muibat Osuolale, a Yoruba<br />

trader said: “we were in our shops when we<br />

saw some Ha<strong>us</strong>a men running. We asked to<br />

k<strong>now</strong> what the issue was. But they said they<br />

were looking for someone. I said I was not the<br />

person, but one of them raised a dagger and<br />

wanted to stab me. I was scared. My children<br />

were with me; I started screaming. My shop is<br />

directly beside my h<strong>us</strong>band’s ho<strong>us</strong>e. My<br />

h<strong>us</strong>band is crippled. They started throwing<br />

stones. They threatened to kill <strong>us</strong> if we ref<strong>us</strong>ed<br />

to vacate our shop and home. We ran out and<br />

they burnt down both our home and shops.”<br />

One other victim who lost over N30 million<br />

in the crisis also recounted that his ho<strong>us</strong>e was<br />

burnt and looted in the process. He said, “I<br />

ho<strong>us</strong>ed these Ha<strong>us</strong>a traders unfortunately my<br />

ho<strong>us</strong>e was the first to be burnt on that day. I<br />

am not a trader. I was not involved in any<br />

violence. I am a spare parts dealer. I had a<br />

large sum of money that was burnt with my<br />

ho<strong>us</strong>e. I was expected to travel to Lagos to<br />

purchase some motor parts. I lost over N30<br />

million.”<br />

Governors<br />

sympathize<br />

This unfortunate incident, attracted the<br />

attention of many people across the country.<br />

Governor Rotimi Akeredolu of Ondo State<br />

was first to visit Ibadan, to sympathise with<br />

his Oyo State counterpart, Governor Seyi<br />

Makinde, as they went to the market for an<br />

on-the-spot assessment of the level of<br />

destruction that took place during the clash.<br />

A delegation of the Nigerian Governors’<br />

Forum (NGF) also visited to show solidarity<br />

with the Oyo <strong>state</strong> government and took<br />

vario<strong>us</strong> to do<strong>us</strong>e tension.<br />

In his resolve to check escalation of the crisis<br />

as the Chief Security Officer of the <strong>state</strong>,<br />

Governor Seyi Makinde declared a curfew<br />

and closed down the market until normalcy<br />

would return to the community. In<br />

demonstration of the continued peaceful<br />

coexistence among the ethnic tribes, Governor<br />

Seyi Makinde received Governor Abdullahi<br />

Ganduje of Kano State,<br />

Governor Abubakar Bello of<br />

Niger <strong>state</strong> and Governor<br />

Bello Matawalle of Zamfara<br />

State. The visit of the four<br />

Northern governors to<br />

Ibadan, was at the instance<br />

of the Nigerian Governors’<br />

Forum.<br />

Before then, Governor<br />

Makinde, had in a <strong>state</strong>wide<br />

broadcast on Monday,<br />

disclosed that a judicial<br />

panel would be inaugurated<br />

to investigate the crisis and<br />

stressed that anybody found<br />

culpable would be<br />

sanctioned.<br />

While speaking after<br />

visiting the scenes of the<br />

destruction, Governor<br />

Abubakar Bagudu of Kebbi<br />

State, who spoke on behalf<br />

of the other governors, said<br />

the conflict at Shasha<br />

Market in Ibadan was not a tribal or ethnic<br />

one but “the handiwork of miscreants who set<br />

out to loot, steal and ca<strong>us</strong>e mayhem.”<br />

He also described the crisis as a regrettable<br />

spontaneo<strong>us</strong> incident.<br />

Gov Bagudu admonished youths and social<br />

media warriors and influencers to desist from<br />

painting the conflict as tribally-motivated and<br />

to also stop fanning of the embers of discord<br />

that could destabilise the country. He noted that<br />

normalcy had returned to the Shasha<br />

community as the leaders there were working<br />

together to put the incident behind them.<br />

The Kebbi governor said: “the streets of Ibadan<br />

are calm; there is no one chasing another and<br />

people are supporting one another to ensure<br />

normalcy.” He noted that such skirmishes were<br />

bound to happen in communities, but that<br />

“sometimes they are exploited by miscreants to<br />

I lost my brother to the<br />

crisis. My brother left<br />

behind a wife and four<br />

children. He was killed. I<br />

lost more than N60 million<br />

beca<strong>us</strong>e I had many trucks<br />

bringing perishable goods<br />

from the North to the South<br />

loot, steal and to ca<strong>us</strong>e mayhem. At Shasha<br />

Market, we saw the destruction, but more than<br />

the destruction was the regrettable loss of lives<br />

that was ca<strong>us</strong>ed by an unfortunate and<br />

condemnable spontaneo<strong>us</strong> response to<br />

emotions. Everyone in the community<br />

recognised that two issues led to the crisis.<br />

“First, there had been contention over the<br />

leadership at Shasha Market. Both the Seriki<br />

and Baale of Shasha are in agreement over the<br />

leadership but other interested groups were not,<br />

hence, there was an undercurrent for trouble to<br />

brew.”<br />

Ca<strong>us</strong>e of<br />

mayhem<br />

“What was the trigger? There was somebody<br />

p<strong>us</strong>hing a wheelbarrow with tomatoes and<br />

the items fell in front of a shop. Ordinarily,<br />

that is normal in markets. But when emotions<br />

rose and social media posts instigating crisis<br />

became strident, we had the situation we had.”<br />

“We sympathise with those who lost their<br />

lives and property. Also, we appreciate what<br />

Gov Makinde, community leaders, security<br />

agents, youth groups, have done so far. We are<br />

also glad that the Seriki and Baale of Shasha<br />

are firm that everyone is free to stay and<br />

conduct his or her lawful activities.”<br />

Bagudu said Governor Makinde had<br />

assured that he would continue to engage the<br />

people to ensure that all<br />

communities lived without<br />

fear.<br />

“As we speak, it is certain<br />

that some people are hiding<br />

and experiencing fear about<br />

what will happen. So it<br />

behoves <strong>us</strong> to ensure that we<br />

communicate properly. This<br />

will make those living in fear<br />

to k<strong>now</strong> that the NGF,<br />

President Mohammadu<br />

Buhari and security agencies<br />

are working hard to ensure<br />

that we treat things for what<br />

they are,” Bagudu said.<br />

He also expressed<br />

satisfaction that the Oyo State<br />

governor was rendering<br />

assistance, assuring that NGF<br />

would support him.<br />

“In fact, we have given a<br />

token to support those who<br />

are already displaced. We will<br />

meet at a wider forum on<br />

Wednesday and I’m sure more support will be<br />

mobilised,” he said.<br />

The Seriki Shasha of Ibadanland, Alhaji<br />

Haruna Maiyasin, who regretted the<br />

unfortunate incident however, lauded<br />

Governor Makinde for his peaceful<br />

relationship with the Ha<strong>us</strong>a community since<br />

the inception of his administration.<br />

Speaking at the Seriki Shasha’s Palace,<br />

Governor Makinde sued for peace and<br />

promised that his government would find<br />

means to restore peace to the community.<br />

The governor said: “As a government you<br />

tr<strong>us</strong>t and elected <strong>us</strong> into office, please tr<strong>us</strong>t<br />

our judgement to watch out for you and ensure<br />

that we coexist peacefully. There is nothing<br />

we can do in an atmosphere of unrest and<br />

disharmony. When you have agreed that there<br />

won’t be any more bloodshed here, you will<br />

come to me and then I will reopen the market.<br />

I beg you. We won’t lose any more victims”.<br />

In furtherance to ensuring a lasting peace<br />

and to provide succour for the victims of the<br />

mayhem, Governor Abdullahi Ganduje of<br />

Kano State kick-started the process by<br />

donating a total of N18.5million to 185<br />

indigenes of the <strong>state</strong> affected in the clash and<br />

Kano State Commissioner of Information,<br />

Malam Garba Mohammed who led the<br />

government delegation, handed over a cash<br />

of N100,000 to the select victims.<br />

Consequent upon this, the Federal<br />

Government promised to give humanitarian<br />

assistance to the affected persons through the<br />

National Emergency Management Agency.<br />

The assurance was given by the Director<br />

General of the agency, Air Vice Marshal<br />

Muhammadu Muhammed (retd) after an<br />

assessment of the market to ascertain the level<br />

of damage. He said the agency had worked<br />

on an interim report submitted by sister agency<br />

for the humanitarian support, while urging<br />

the affected traders to cooperate with a team<br />

of the agency for necessary measures.<br />

He said: “The NEMA is working with other<br />

stakeholders. They have submitted an interim<br />

report which we have worked on and<br />

processed. We are aware that this unfortunate<br />

incident has led to displacement of citizens at<br />

different locations in Sabo, Shasha, Oojo,<br />

Akinyele. Humanitarian assistance is being<br />

processed for them and very soon, it will be<br />

ready.”<br />

In line with the President’s directive, the DG<br />

NEMA Air Vice Marshal Muhammed (retd)<br />

said government has constituted a team of<br />

officers of the agency working in collaboration<br />

with <strong>state</strong> emergency management agency<br />

and other relevant agencies to visit Shasha,<br />

the scene of the incident and conduct an<br />

indepth assessment of what happened.<br />

In their respective remarks for peace to reign,<br />

both Baale Shasha, Akinade-Ajani and Seriki<br />

Shasha, Maiyasin re<strong>state</strong>d their commitment<br />

to peaceful coexistence.<br />

They rose in unison to make case for a quick<br />

rebuilding, reopening of the market as well as<br />

provision of palliatives to the affected traders.<br />

Akinade-Ajani said: “We do not discriminate<br />

against any tribe; we believe we are of the<br />

same family. We want peaceful coexistence of<br />

all tribes here. We want a return to how we<br />

have been coexisting in Shasha. It is<br />

unbelievable to hear that some people are<br />

moving to settle in another place within the<br />

same Akinyele Local Government.<br />

“We can’t approve of them selling in another<br />

place and then coming here to sleep at night.<br />

Government should arrest and deal with<br />

anyone ca<strong>us</strong>ing crisis. We are no more fighting.<br />

We want to live in peace; we are not fighting<br />

with Ha<strong>us</strong>a, Igbo. We k<strong>now</strong> those ca<strong>us</strong>ing<br />

trouble; help <strong>us</strong> take them away from Akinyele<br />

Local Government. We don’t want people that<br />

beat drums of war. We welcome anyone who<br />

wants to trade at Shasha market peacefully.<br />

We welcome anyone that will live here in<br />

peace.”<br />

On his part, Maiyasin said: “We are brothers<br />

and sisters and we m<strong>us</strong>t all live in unity. This is<br />

one Nigeria irrespective of different<br />

backgrounds. Yoruba people are also living<br />

in our communities without any fear. We are<br />

accommodating people and love should be<br />

our only language.”

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