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News<br />

Minnesota Lawmakers Begin Work on<br />

Renewable Energy Bill<br />

By Mohamed Ibrahim | Associated Press/Report for America<br />

MINNEAPOLIS (AP) — Minnesota lawmakers are beginning<br />

work on clean energy legislation that would require utilities<br />

to generate 100 percent of their electricity from carbon-free<br />

resources by 2040, as a renewed focus on climate change<br />

ramps up with a new administration in the White House.<br />

The Minnesota bill, authored by Rep. Jamie Long, an environmental<br />

lawyer who chairs the House climate committee,<br />

would raise the requirement for the share of a utility’s retail<br />

electric sales generated by renewable energy sources to 40<br />

percent by 2025 and 55 percent by 2<strong>03</strong>5. Under the bill, 100<br />

percent of electricity generated by utilities must be carbon-free<br />

by 2040. The Minnesota Public Utilities Commission<br />

would be required to evaluate the environmental impacts<br />

should a utility request a delay.<br />

Long said at a Jan. 27 hearing that the bill would help<br />

combat public health problems caused by climate change —<br />

which the Minneapolis Democrat said are disproportionately<br />

felt by poorer communities — while creating jobs in clean<br />

energy. Minnesota is not on track to meet its current goal<br />

of reducing carbon emissions by 80 percent by 2050 and has<br />

actually increased emissions over the last two years, which<br />

highlights the bill’s urgency, he said.<br />

Nationally, President Joe Biden signed several executive<br />

orders aimed at limiting global warming caused by burning<br />

fossil fuels, including a measure similar to the Minnesota bill<br />

that seeks to eliminate pollution from fossil fuel in the power<br />

sector by 2<strong>03</strong>5 and the U.S. economy overall by 2050.<br />

In another effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, Democratic<br />

Gov. Tim Walz and the Minnesota Pollution Control<br />

Agency have proposed requiring automakers to provide the<br />

state with more zero-emissions electric vehicles. The proposed<br />

rule has seen pushback from car dealers and Senate<br />

Republicans, who have made blocking that initiative a priority<br />

this session.<br />

Mohamed Ibrahim is a corps member for the Associated<br />

Press/Report for America Statehouse News Initiative. Report<br />

for America is a nonprofit national service program that<br />

places journalists in local newsrooms to report on under-covered<br />

issues.<br />

“My home in Minneapolis sees warmer winters, more extreme<br />

cold and less snow than we’ve ever known, and my<br />

family of farmers in the Midwest experience more flooding<br />

and erratic weather, which hurts their ability to support<br />

themselves and their families,” Halley Norman of the<br />

environmental group TakeAction Minnesota testified. “Our<br />

futures are under threat now and will continue to be if we<br />

don’t take action.”<br />

While some larger utilities in the state like Xcel Energy<br />

already have committed to eliminating carbon emissions by<br />

2050, critics of the bill argue the requirements would outpace<br />

technology available to smaller utilities that serve rural<br />

Minnesota, and costs would hurt consumers in those areas.<br />

Republican lawmakers proposed several amendments to<br />

lessen the bill’s impact. One would have allowed anyone —<br />

not just utilities — to ask the PUC to modify or delay implementation<br />

of the standards. Another would classify incineration<br />

plants that capture at least 80 percent of their carbon<br />

emissions as “carbon-free.” Both amendments failed, as well<br />

as another to lift the state’s moratorium on the construction<br />

of new nuclear power plants.<br />

Further discussion on the bill is expected. Prospects for the<br />

proposal are dim in the Republican-controlled Senate.<br />

Volume 86 · Number 3 | 35

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