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The Synthesis of Yoga - Sri Aurobindo Ashram

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272 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Yoga</strong> <strong>of</strong> Divine Works<br />

desire or aim, but will be a part <strong>of</strong> a conscious and eventually a<br />

well-ordered because self-ordered divine working in the world.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Gita declares that the action <strong>of</strong> the liberated man must be<br />

directed not by desire, but towards the keeping together <strong>of</strong> the<br />

world, its government, guidance, impulsion, maintenance in the<br />

path appointed to it. This injunction has been interpreted in the<br />

sense that the world being an illusion in which most men must be<br />

kept, since they are unfit for liberation, he must so act outwardly<br />

as to cherish in them an attachment to their customary works<br />

laid down for them by the social law. If so, it would be a poor<br />

and petty rule and every noble heart would reject it to follow<br />

rather the divine vow <strong>of</strong> Amitabha Buddha, the sublime prayer<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Bhagavata, the passionate aspiration <strong>of</strong> Vivekananda. But<br />

if we accept rather the view that the world is a divinely guided<br />

movement <strong>of</strong> Nature emerging in man towards God and that this<br />

is the work in which the Lord <strong>of</strong> the Gita declares that he is ever<br />

occupied although he himself has nothing ungained that he has<br />

yet to win, then a deep and true sense will appear for this great injunction.<br />

To participate in that divine work, to live for God in the<br />

world will be the rule <strong>of</strong> the Karmayogin; to live for God in the<br />

world and therefore so to act that the Divine may more and more<br />

manifest himself and the world go forward by whatever way <strong>of</strong><br />

its obscure pilgrimage and move nearer to the divine ideal.<br />

How he shall do this, in what particular way, can be decided<br />

by no general rule. It must develop or define itself from within;<br />

the decision lies between God and our self, the Supreme Self<br />

and the individual self that is the instrument <strong>of</strong> the work; even<br />

before liberation, it is from the inner self, as soon as we become<br />

conscious <strong>of</strong> it, that there rises the sanction, the spiritually determined<br />

choice. It is altogether from within that must come the<br />

knowledge <strong>of</strong> the work that has to be done. <strong>The</strong>re is no particular<br />

work, no law or form or outwardly fixed or invariable way <strong>of</strong><br />

works which can be said to be that <strong>of</strong> the liberated being. <strong>The</strong><br />

phrase used in the Gita to express this work that has to be done<br />

has indeed been interpreted in the sense that we must do our<br />

duty without regard to the fruit. But this is a conception born<br />

<strong>of</strong> European culture which is ethical rather than spiritual and

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