ATN #416
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FOR FLEET OWNERS & MANAGERS<br />
TRUCK NEWS<br />
3<br />
PACCAR ANNIVERSARY<br />
3<br />
VOLVO PLANS<br />
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TAKING CHARGE<br />
MATHIE FATHER AND SON: A PERSONAL VIEW ON HERITAGE, CHANGE AND FACING ADVERSITY<br />
PRIVATE EQUITY: FINANCIERS HAVE RETURNED TO THEIR BULLISH WAYS IN TRANSPORT & LOGISTICS<br />
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CONTENTS<br />
MAY 2021 ISSUE 416<br />
NEWS<br />
10 Comprehensive news coverage from around the industry<br />
96 Truck sales continue at a cracking pace in March<br />
DIAGNOSTICS<br />
6 Reach for the resilience<br />
It’s been a difficult time but the Brisbane Truck Show is our reward<br />
33 Bad deal doom looms in industry<br />
Unfair contracts will send many owner-drivers to the wall in<br />
pandemic’s wake, warns Warren Clark<br />
49 Fight financial pressures<br />
Injecting still more cost into trucking is no reward for crucial and<br />
unstinting work, writes Andrew McKellar<br />
58 Drivers’ health a workplace risk<br />
The problems around drivers’ physical and mental health are well<br />
known and solutions must be deployed, says Roz Shaw<br />
68 The trucking reality<br />
Kim Hassall highlights common misunderstandings about the<br />
trucking industry and the majority ancillary segment within it<br />
OPERATIONS & STRATEGY<br />
28 Standard practice<br />
Getting up their NOS 2: a look at how National Operating Standard<br />
idea and its predecessors have risen and fallen over decades<br />
through the prism of four documents<br />
36 Private push<br />
Toll Global Express and Bingo Industries are the latest in a<br />
growing line of private equity takeovers involving fleet-owner and<br />
transport and logistics players<br />
40 Father and son<br />
It was starkly obvious from a very young age that Quinten Mathie<br />
would follow his father, Phillip, into trucks. Now, the boy is a man<br />
forging his own future and, despite cruel circumstance, resilience<br />
and an unfailing work ethic remain the lifelong values of a proud<br />
and stoic family<br />
52 Americana classic<br />
Garry Leeson’s 2006 Peterbilt has done the hard yards, been put<br />
in the retirement shed and then, after a load of TLC, is back doing<br />
what it does best – hauling logs in eastern Victoria. <strong>ATN</strong> catches<br />
up with the Leesons and Peterbilt devotee Dan ‘Deppo’ Glover<br />
60 Retro return<br />
Jon Kelly went from having his own television program and a fleet<br />
of flashy trucks to being forced to start over. The former Heavy<br />
Haulage Australia boss chatted about his current resto projects<br />
and a new TV show<br />
64<br />
64 Breaking through the barrier<br />
The Pilbara Heavy Haulage Girls celebrated International<br />
Women’s Day this year with a visit to a Port Hedland local high<br />
school, offering encouragement for young women keen to join a<br />
male-dominated industry<br />
TRUCKS<br />
72 Fuso takes charge<br />
There’s an electric revolution sweeping the automotive world<br />
and, in the light truck league, Daimler’s exciting Fuso eCanter<br />
sits at the top of the tree. Now, we now have first details of a bold<br />
initiative to turn Fuso’s Shogun into the most potent Japanese<br />
heavyweight on the market<br />
4 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
CIRCULATIONS<br />
AUDIT BOARD<br />
CIRCULATIONS<br />
AUDIT BOARD<br />
FOR TRANSPORT LOGISTICS MANAGERS<br />
80 Paccar notches half-century<br />
First moves to mark 50-year anniversary of truckmaker’s<br />
local manufacturing – and 70,000th truck<br />
82 Volvo eyes fossil-free future<br />
Volvo Group Australia’s recent press conference coincided<br />
with the release of an updated range of Volvo Trucks, as well<br />
as the arrival of the new Mack Anthem<br />
84 Janus jolts<br />
The Brisbane Truck Show is to see the debut of an innovative<br />
Australian EV solution<br />
LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES<br />
88 Looking good<br />
With tried and tested mechanicals and handsome updates,<br />
it’s okay to judge the 2021 Nissan Navara by its cover<br />
92 Ground zero<br />
Shock zero-star Mitsubishi Express ANCAP rating prompts<br />
FCAI consistency calls<br />
Follow us online at Facebook, YouTube, LinkedIn and Twitter #<strong>ATN</strong><br />
40<br />
52<br />
EDITORIAL<br />
Editor<br />
Rob McKay 03 9567 4152<br />
Rob.McKay@aremedia.com.au<br />
Technical Editor<br />
Steve Brooks<br />
sbrooks.trucktalk@gmail.com<br />
Senior Journalist<br />
Mark Gojszyk 03 9567 4263<br />
Mark.Gojszyk@aremedia.com.au<br />
PRODUCTION<br />
Production Co-Ordinator Cat Fitzpatrick<br />
Art Director Bea Barthelson<br />
ADVERTISING<br />
Group Sales Manager – Industry<br />
Adrian Christian 0423 761 784<br />
Adrian.Christian@aremedia.com.au<br />
Group Sales Manager – Transport<br />
Peter Gatti 0437 895 600<br />
Peter.Gatti@aremedia.com.au<br />
VIC Sales<br />
Matt Alexander 0413 599 669<br />
Matt.Alexander@aremedia.com.au<br />
NSW Sales<br />
Con Zarocostas 0457 594 238<br />
Con.Zarocostas@aremedia.com.au<br />
QLD Sales<br />
Hollie Tinker 0466 466 945<br />
Hollie.Tinker@aremedia.com.au<br />
SA/WA Sales<br />
Nick Lenthall 0439 485 835<br />
Nick.Lenthall@aremedia.com.au<br />
Agency Sales Manager (NSW)<br />
Max Kolomiiets 0415 869 176<br />
Max.Kolomiiets@aremedia.com.au<br />
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FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 5
FORWARD VISION<br />
Reach for the resilience<br />
It’s the one that’s wo rth the effort and reaps rewards<br />
ROB McKAY<br />
has been a<br />
journalist for<br />
more than three<br />
decades, with<br />
the last 25 years<br />
focused on<br />
national and<br />
international<br />
freight transport<br />
Welcome back the Brisbane Truck Show. So<br />
glad you could make it. What’s that you<br />
say? You didn’t think it had a snowflake’s<br />
chance in hell of happening just a few months ago?<br />
You didn’t tell your friends and relations that, did<br />
you? Well, obviously not because you’ve arrived<br />
here mob-handed.<br />
Gee, the little ones look happy as Larry and<br />
Lizzy with what they’ve picked up from the stands.<br />
They’re obviously enjoying being at a properly big<br />
event with all the colours and lights. And the ‘big<br />
boys’ seem to be on the same wavelength, given<br />
the smiles on their dials over their sorts of ‘toys’.<br />
Speaking of which, are you going to check out the<br />
Civil Construction Field Days? I know it’s not trucks<br />
but heavy-metal-heads don’t get it any better than<br />
that. Yeah, this week is truly prodigious.<br />
So, you and the family are here for a long<br />
weekend. Excellent that you could swing it.<br />
Seems a good choice, as you could spend all that<br />
time just on the attractions a stone’s throw away<br />
outside the convention centre, once your people<br />
have their fill of the attractions indoors.<br />
Can’t wait to get a proper look at the South Bank<br />
Truck Festival myself.<br />
Me? Yeah, I’m a fan of all this stuff. Emotionally<br />
invested, you might say. Yes, I do work for a backer.<br />
But you’d have to think the industry and the people<br />
in it deserved a circuit-breaker after the year just<br />
gone.<br />
A gamble? You reckon? Well, of<br />
course there was an element of risk –<br />
as there is in everything we do<br />
A gamble? You reckon? Well, of course there<br />
was an element of risk – as there is in everything<br />
we do. Cross a city road recently? Anyway, these<br />
are complex undertakings – so many moving<br />
parts.<br />
You can’t underplay the need for serious longterm<br />
planning and you can’t just be pulling rabbits<br />
out of hats at the last moment when it all looks<br />
fine and dandy.<br />
Certainly the Heavy Vehicle Industry Australia<br />
show organisers would have had their hearts in<br />
their mouths at certain times.<br />
But just like you when you’re buying a new<br />
truck, deciding it’s all too hard before it actually<br />
turns out that way is not an option if you want<br />
success.<br />
What would it say to the industry and the wider<br />
public, here and in the rest of the country, had<br />
they pulled the plug prematurely?<br />
That’s not really the Australian spirit, is it?<br />
Surely it’s better to live on your feet than die on<br />
your knees.<br />
I was thinking back to the soccer world cup in<br />
South Africa a decade ago. Australia had probably<br />
its most talented team ever. The choice it faced<br />
against the sporting behemoth that was Germany<br />
in the qualifying round was to win and go through<br />
more easily or survive in the hope of a draw and<br />
sneak in. The story goes that the players backed<br />
themselves to win through the pressure of attack.<br />
But the European coach, who was not a believer,<br />
directed them accordingly. They lost badly and<br />
the players went out of the tournament filthy<br />
about it all.<br />
So, how would they and we feel today – as we<br />
see all those exhibitors doing all that business<br />
with happy punters all around and as the good<br />
folk of Queensland and beyond lap it all up – had<br />
the opportunity not been afforded to them due to<br />
. . . timidity?<br />
OK, the hotel quarantine solution isn’t virusproof<br />
and the vaccine rollout has its issues. But<br />
as a wise American once said, “the only thing we<br />
have to fear is fear itself”.<br />
Sure, it would be a mistake to ignore how<br />
the scene is playing out in less fortunate<br />
parts of the world, not to mention the hit to<br />
confidence being felt by executives elsewhere.<br />
But we’ve bounced back and so can everyone<br />
here and there.<br />
That is the point and the example.<br />
6 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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NEWS<br />
Dogs & Chains<br />
3 ‘If you knew Suzie like I knew Suzie, oh, oh, oh what a gal...!’ Thus goes<br />
the song but what is the right spelling for this coiled cable/lead? Was it<br />
originally named after a woman and, if so, was she Susie, Suzy, Suzi or some<br />
other derivation? Well, there’s no official explanation online. So, rather as an<br />
acolyte ascends a mountain to consult a guru, we asked Australian Trucking<br />
Association chief engineer Bob Woodward if, just as ships and trucks came<br />
to be gendered back in the day, the same occurred on the more mundane<br />
level of cables. Had he been sterner, the answer might have been “don’t be so<br />
sentimental”. No, ‘suspended insulated electrical’ is his wisdom after decades<br />
of occasional research. This is supported by a learned post in UK chat room<br />
trucknetuk.com. On how it came also to be ‘suzi’, Woodward can only surmise<br />
that it morphed in the US, when the technology moved from trucks to airlines.<br />
(Not to be confused with air lines.) And then there are trade names. You just<br />
know that when the marketing types get hold of an idea, things get muddled.<br />
People end up wondering if some old ear worm is a fact . . .<br />
3 ‘You say suzi coil and I say susie coil.’ But wait, that’s not all. “Earliest reason could be that the coiled type were first invented by Sir Edward<br />
Suzenderger, British mother and German father, in the late 1940s,” according to another trucknetuk.com post. But those in the kennel think this is<br />
a classic British joke. Like the driver who calls his coils ‘Polly’ . . . You know. Polyamide. (Sigh/groan)<br />
3 Japanese ingenuity<br />
knows no bounds, as<br />
anyone travelling in that<br />
endlessly fascinating<br />
country can attest.<br />
Especially after a visit<br />
to their hotel bathroom.<br />
Which is why the thought<br />
“what took you so long?”<br />
came to mind on reports<br />
that, in highway rest<br />
areas, Central Nippon<br />
Expressway Company<br />
Limited (Nexco) has toilet seats that measure fatigue. News agency Japan Today<br />
(JT), whose picture it is, was one of a number to cover the story. This, of course, is<br />
a natural progression, given the highway operator won the Japan Toilet Award’s<br />
Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism gong six years ago. The<br />
fatigue function is one of a number of the device’s services, though you’ll need to<br />
be honest when choosing the parameters of age and how you feel before sitting<br />
down for one minute to let the sensors do their stuff.<br />
3 So how does the “fatigue toilet” work? JT notes its data-filled screen telling<br />
users: “In a fatigued state, the tension of the sympathetic nervous system<br />
increases and the activity of the parasympathetic nervous system decreases, so<br />
this toilet measures the fluctuation in beats and analyses the autonomic nervous<br />
system.” Not sure why but there’s a good chance truck drivers here would rather<br />
wear a cap with sensors or have them in the cab and trained on their eyes – but<br />
you never know. And no, we’re not above toilet humour here.<br />
3 Speaking of laughs, container line body Shipping Australia Ltd (SAL) is gaining<br />
quite a reputation for it landside. As the Melbourne Comedy Festival was giving<br />
way to Sydney’s, it came out with a newsletter item entitled ‘Shipping AND<br />
trucking companies are both customers of ports’ in defence of stevedores forcing<br />
container access charges on haulage firms. “The payment of fees in return for<br />
goods or services is literally the dictionary definition of ‘customer’,” it argues, in<br />
a way that doubtless caused Chinese Communist Party apparatchiks to head for<br />
their copyright lawyers. The logical extension is that crime victims are customers<br />
of muggers who provide the service of leaving them physically unharmed. Oh,<br />
stop! My aching ribs!<br />
3 OK, it’s a little old but, in March, it came as<br />
close to going viral as a National Heavy Vehicle<br />
Regulator (NHVR) Facebook post is likely to and<br />
we reckon it’s worth revisiting. As is our wont, we’ll<br />
let the post itself tell the story: “Load restraint at<br />
its worst! Our team were assisting down in Mildura<br />
when they identified that this operator was using<br />
indirect restraint (a clamping force) for a load<br />
weighing just over 20 tonnes. Not to mention,<br />
they were only using 4 straps to secure the load,<br />
when it required 34 straps! This type of restraint is<br />
really problematic with the type of load and weight<br />
and the operator should have been using direct<br />
restraint (attaching to the vehicle) with chains.”<br />
Another partial success, professor!<br />
8 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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RELIED<br />
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NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
South<br />
NHVR PROSECUTES OVER COR BREACH<br />
A Victorian building supplies<br />
company has become the<br />
first consignor prosecuted by<br />
the National Heavy Vehicle<br />
Regulator (NHVR) under<br />
the 2018 Heavy Vehicle<br />
National Law (HVNL) Chain<br />
of Responsibility (COR)<br />
amendments<br />
The business is charged with serious<br />
safety offences after a truck toppled<br />
onto a pedestrian island crossing.<br />
The heavy vehicle was loaded with a<br />
shipping container carrying 26 tonnes<br />
of imported timber plywood products<br />
when it rolled over in Dandenong on<br />
November 11, 2019.<br />
The load’s consignor has been<br />
charged with exposing drivers,<br />
unloaders and members of the public<br />
to the risk of death or serious injury by<br />
failing to comply with sections 26G and<br />
26H of the HVNL.<br />
The NHVR will allege the consignor<br />
failed to comply with loading and<br />
restraint requirements, failed to advise<br />
an overseas supplier of Australian<br />
safety regulations, failed to have<br />
any restraint system in place in the<br />
container, and failed to advise the driver<br />
and operator how the load was packed.<br />
It will be further alleged that the<br />
consignor had failed to take these<br />
measures since June 2017, during<br />
which time 189 containers were<br />
transported without any restraint.<br />
The case is the first prosecution of<br />
a consignor by the NHVR following<br />
the 2018 amendment of the HVNL,<br />
which made all parties in the supply<br />
chain part of the COR, with a shared<br />
duty to ensure the safety of transport<br />
activities.<br />
The matter was heard at Melbourne<br />
Magistrates’ Court on March 22, 2021.<br />
Court records show the accused is<br />
Big River Group Pty Ltd.<br />
NHVR executive director statutory<br />
compliance Ray Hassall says the<br />
law is clear that everyone involved in<br />
heavy vehicle transport had a shared<br />
“This was a serious incident that the NHVR will<br />
allege was caused by multiple breaches<br />
of safety laws"<br />
responsibility to ensure the safety<br />
of workers and the public.<br />
"This was a serious incident<br />
that the NHVR will allege was<br />
caused by multiple breaches<br />
Australian transport owner in<br />
speed limiter tampering conviction<br />
A South Australian transport company<br />
owner has pleaded guilty to possessing<br />
speed limiter tampering equipment,<br />
the National Heavy Vehicle Regulator<br />
(NHVR) reports.<br />
The owner was prosecuted by the<br />
NHVR after South Australia Police<br />
(SAPOL) Heavy Vehicle Investigation<br />
Section conducted an investigation at<br />
the company’s Mid-North premises in<br />
August 2020.<br />
SAPOL located a laptop installed<br />
with tampering software, as well as<br />
connecting plugs.<br />
The company owner initially declined<br />
to answer questions about the device,<br />
but pleaded guilty to possessing a<br />
speed limiter tampering device when<br />
he appeared at Adelaide Magistrates<br />
of safety laws," Hassall says.<br />
No one was injured in the November<br />
2019 rollover. A committal mention will<br />
be heard on June 7, 2021 at Melbourne<br />
Magistrate's Court.<br />
Court in April, the regulator notes.<br />
It has not yet named the party involved.<br />
Speed limiters ensure that specified<br />
trucks over 12–15 tonnes cannot travel<br />
above the national 100km/h limit for<br />
such vehicles.<br />
Under the Heavy Vehicle National<br />
Law (HVNL) it is an offence to possess a<br />
speed limiter tampering device without a<br />
reasonable excuse.<br />
NHVR executive director of statutory<br />
compliance Ray Hassall says speed<br />
limiter tampering is a serious offence.<br />
"Speed limits exist to reduce collisions<br />
and protect road users," Hassall says.<br />
"The NHVR and SAPOL regard speed<br />
limiter tampering as a serious public<br />
safety offence and we won’t hesitate to<br />
prosecute operators who ignore the law."<br />
10 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
EASTERN FREEWAY CRASH DRIVER GETS 22 YEARS<br />
One of Victoria’s worst truck<br />
crashes – and deadliest<br />
police-related incidents – has<br />
seen the driver responsible jailed<br />
for 22 years.<br />
Truck driver Mohinder Singh<br />
will be eligible for parole in<br />
18 years and six months after<br />
the Eastern Freeway crash in<br />
Melbourne last year that killed<br />
constables Glen Humphris<br />
and Joshua Prestney, senior<br />
constable Kevin King and leading<br />
senior constable Lynette Taylor.<br />
The 48-year-old pleaded<br />
guilty to eight charges, including<br />
culpable driving causing four<br />
deaths and drug trafficking.<br />
On April 22, 2020, Singh veered<br />
into the freeway’s emergency<br />
lane and crashed into the officers,<br />
who had earlier pulled over<br />
Porsche driver Richard Pusey<br />
for speeding.<br />
The Supreme Court hears<br />
Singh was fatigued and under the<br />
influence of drugs, with a mental<br />
health deterioration manifesting<br />
in a psychosis and visions of the<br />
supernatural.<br />
Justice Paul Coghlan takes<br />
into account ‘pressure’ from<br />
supervisor Simiona Tuteru and<br />
Singh’s ‘reluctance’ to drive but<br />
notes it was ultimately his choice<br />
to get behind the wheel.<br />
"It is clear . . . that you knew<br />
you should not have been driving<br />
when under the influence,"<br />
Coghlan says.<br />
He also gives short shrift to the<br />
defence claim of Singh driving<br />
over a fear of losing his job.<br />
"In the circumstances that<br />
proposition is somewhat illusory<br />
– you were simply unfit to do the<br />
job and had little if any legitimate<br />
claim to keep your position as a<br />
truck driver.<br />
"In the sense that you drove to<br />
keep your job, that decision was<br />
selfish.<br />
"The decision to drive was<br />
nonetheless yours."<br />
Singh is acknowledged as<br />
being wholly remorseful for the<br />
incident that will have a lasting,<br />
‘devastating impact’.<br />
Tuteru, a Victorian manager<br />
at Connect Logistics, faces<br />
a hearing for manslaughter<br />
charges next month for his role<br />
in the lead-up to the incident.<br />
Above:<br />
Singh being led<br />
to court<br />
SENTENCE SUSPENDED FOR QUEENSLAND FATAL CRASH TRUCK DRIVER<br />
The Supreme Court of Queensland has<br />
suspended a truck driver’s three-year prison<br />
sentence on appeal.<br />
This follows a fatal crash case last year, where<br />
argument over the operation of his trailer’s<br />
brakes was central to the district court case.<br />
Ronald Trevor Gallaty was aged 64 five years<br />
ago when he lost control of his vehicle on a<br />
bend and struck a bus travelling on the other<br />
side of the road, killing its driver and injuring<br />
passengers.<br />
It was noted at the trial that though the speed<br />
limit was 80km/h on the stretch of road, the<br />
advisory for negotiating the bend was 40km/h<br />
and that the bus had slowed to negotiate it.<br />
The prosecution’s case at the initial judge-only<br />
trial was that the Hamelex White tipping trailer’s<br />
brakes seized after the automatic stability<br />
control (ASC) mechanism on the Mercedes Benz<br />
Actros tipping truck activated due to entering the<br />
bend at excessive speed.<br />
The defence case was that the prosecution<br />
could not exclude, beyond reasonable doubt,<br />
that the trailer brakes locked up when the<br />
automated brake assist (ABA), activated when<br />
that system incorrectly identified the bus as an<br />
obstruction.<br />
Such a hypothesis was said to arise on the<br />
evidence as Gallaty had said in a police interview<br />
and at the subsequent trial that he noticed an<br />
alarm just before the collision.<br />
However the court heard from a range of<br />
expert witnesses on the workings interaction and<br />
effectiveness of such safety systems as ABA,<br />
with the conclusion that the braking system was<br />
working correctly and would not have reacted to<br />
the bus, so therefore speeding was the cause of<br />
the crash.<br />
But the sentencing is where the appeal court<br />
parts ways with the District Court’s decision.<br />
It disagrees that Gallaty had a "significant<br />
history of traffic offences", as the primary judge<br />
had found, or that he had "developed a habit of<br />
driving your truck and trailer to and beyond the<br />
limits of their safe operational capacities", or<br />
that he had a cavalier attitude to speeding.<br />
"Such findings evidence a misapplication of<br />
the sentencing process, warranting a re-exercise<br />
of the sentencing discretion," the appeal ruling<br />
reads, changing the prison sentence to a<br />
three-year driving suspension.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 11
NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
TWU CALLS FOR<br />
BROADER REFORMS<br />
A guilty verdict against Cleanaway<br />
following the deaths of two people on<br />
Adelaide’s South Eastern Freeway in<br />
2014 highlights the need for reform of<br />
the trucking industry, according to the<br />
Transport Workers’ Union (TWU).<br />
The waste company is found guilty<br />
in the Adelaide Magistrates Court of<br />
eight breaches of its health and safety<br />
duty related to such shortfalls as a<br />
lack of driver training and brake<br />
maintenance failure.<br />
The charges relate to workplace safety<br />
offences with courts over the years<br />
hearing that the driver of the truck had<br />
not been adequately trained and that<br />
the trucking company knew the truck’s<br />
brakes were faulty.<br />
Evidence was given that the truck<br />
driver Darren Hicks, who was in his<br />
first week of work with the firm and<br />
who lost a leg in the incident that took<br />
two lives, had been trained only for<br />
automatic trucks when the one he<br />
drove was a manual and that he had<br />
informed the company of his concerns<br />
about the route.<br />
"As the operator of heavy vehicles,<br />
the defendant ought reasonably to have<br />
known of the risk to heavy vehicles of<br />
brake failure on long downhill routes<br />
and the importance of gear selection in<br />
a manual vehicle to control the speed of<br />
the vehicle and also the importance of<br />
ensuring the competence of drivers to<br />
undertake such descents," magistrate<br />
Simon Smart states in his verdict.<br />
TWU SA/NT branch secretary Ian<br />
Smith backs the guilty verdict but says<br />
that the entire supply chain should be<br />
investigated.<br />
The union has often been at odds with<br />
the company, over this issue and others,<br />
and the regional branch agitated in 2019<br />
for a new police and WorkSafe SA probe<br />
into its operations following reports that<br />
brake issues were known to the firm.<br />
"We welcome the guilty verdict against<br />
Cleanaway which has come far too<br />
many years after this tragedy occurred,"<br />
Smith says.<br />
"Families and communities have been<br />
devastated by this crash and it has taken<br />
over six years for this verdict.<br />
"While welcome, this guilty verdict will<br />
not prevent this type of tragedy from<br />
occurring again.<br />
"Every day there are similar issues<br />
occurring on our roads around the<br />
country, where trucks are not maintained,<br />
drivers are not adequately trained and<br />
are pushed to speed, work long hours<br />
and drive fatigued.<br />
"If we want to see an end to tragedies<br />
like this then we need to put in place a<br />
body which can prevent truck crashes<br />
and which can investigate risks to safety<br />
in trucking."<br />
The union notes that the verdict, that<br />
is reportedly may be appealed, comes on<br />
the week of the five-year anniversary of<br />
the Road Safety Remuneration Tribunal<br />
(RSRT).<br />
Huge Elgas fine in Samuels Transport<br />
LPG tanker hose explosion case<br />
Shortcomings are detailed in Elgas’<br />
otherwise comprehensive safety program<br />
following a 2015 explosion in NSW that<br />
severely injured a truck and driver and<br />
resident.<br />
The liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) supplier<br />
was investigated by SafeWork NSW and<br />
pleaded guilty in the NSW District Court to<br />
two WHS Act offences for exposing a worker<br />
and other persons to the risk of death or<br />
serious injury.<br />
Elgas distributes LPG using bulk tanker<br />
trucks to fill LPG cylinders and tanks kept on<br />
business and residential premises.<br />
It engaged Samuels Transport Services to<br />
provide truck drivers to operate Elgas tankers<br />
on an hourly rate.<br />
Its vehicles contain a low-flow hose for<br />
cylinders and high-flow hose for tanks, with<br />
the latter hose not suitable for use on the<br />
former.<br />
In December 2015, one of the truck drivers<br />
was filling a cylinder at a Muswellbrook<br />
Ian Smith<br />
Though hugely divisive within the<br />
industry, it states that the independent<br />
tribunal was investigating risks to safety<br />
in trucking, including the waste industry.<br />
"It was looking at training, pay rates<br />
and the pressure to deliver goods<br />
without prioritising safety," Smith says.<br />
"Nothing has been put in its place and<br />
people are dying as a result."<br />
home next door to a public school.<br />
The driver used the high-flow hose<br />
because of a mechanical issue with the<br />
low-flow system.<br />
The drivers previously noted they were<br />
aware of the instructions but the manual<br />
retraction of the low-flow hose was<br />
physically demanding and frustrating and<br />
"the use of the high flow hose was a method<br />
of getting the job done, albeit contrary to the<br />
offender’s written instruction".<br />
On the day of the incident, while a resident<br />
of the home was speaking with the driver,<br />
both noticed the gas was leaking.<br />
The driver tried to resolve the issue,<br />
including to "tension the check lock valve<br />
with a Stillson wrench", a process not<br />
provided for in the training material, but<br />
did not use any of the three emergency<br />
shutdown options as instructed to use in an<br />
emergency situation, and the gas exploded.<br />
Elgas was fined $525,000 after a discount<br />
for its guilty plea.<br />
12 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
SCT TO PAY WOOLWORTHS<br />
FOR CARGO LOSSES<br />
The Supreme Court of New South Wales<br />
casts greater light on the role of transport<br />
contracts when goods are damaged due<br />
to an event beyond a transporter’s control.<br />
The judgement comes seven years,<br />
almost to the day, after a derailment<br />
involving an SCT Logistics train damaged<br />
Woolworths’ cargo, and the case centres<br />
on how the transport contract was<br />
constructed.<br />
Woolworths subsequently sued SCT<br />
for its $893,399.25 in losses, using<br />
an indemnity contained in the parties’<br />
transport contract involving ‘transport<br />
terms and conditions’ and ‘prescribed<br />
procedures’, and the Australian Rail Track<br />
Corporation Ltd (ARTC) for negligence.<br />
SCT argued before Justice Patricia<br />
Henry that, as the derailment was caused<br />
by extreme weather involving heavy rain<br />
and flash flooding, this activated a ‘force<br />
majeure’ exception to its liability.<br />
Under the force majeure clauses, SCT<br />
has a duty to consult with Woolworths<br />
in response to a relevant event and that<br />
"neither party is liable to the other for<br />
any delay or failure to fulfil its obligations<br />
under these terms or the procedures that<br />
is owing to the force majeure event".<br />
The indemnity clause specifically<br />
notes that it relates to "any loss, theft,<br />
destruction or damage to the goods".<br />
But the agreement also states the<br />
indemnity "does not apply to direct losses<br />
incurred by Woolworths during a force<br />
majeure event".<br />
There is also a clause involving<br />
the need for "insurance, for its full<br />
replacement value, of the goods against<br />
damage, theft, destruction or loss in<br />
transit", which Henry regards as placing<br />
risk in relation to the goods with SCT.<br />
In a comment that acts as a signpost<br />
to the judgement’s findings, Henry notes<br />
that the parties agree that "SCT’s defence<br />
to Woolworths’ claim raises a question of<br />
the proper construction of the transport<br />
contract". She also mentions in passing<br />
that 'force majeure’ is undefined in the<br />
agreement.<br />
Woolworths argues that there was no<br />
"failure to fulfil [SCT’s] obligations" due<br />
to the ‘force majeure’ event and that<br />
SCT’s position on the agreement that<br />
the event allowed it to avoid liability<br />
was "not supported by its text or the<br />
other provisions of the agreement".<br />
Henry accepts this, ruling that the<br />
agreement "obliges SCT to make good<br />
the losses incurred by Woolworths in<br />
connection with the damaged goods".<br />
"In essence, that obligation requires<br />
SCT to pay money to Woolworths.<br />
"Even if I were to accept that it caused<br />
Train 3MP9 to derail and damage the<br />
goods, an extreme weather event does<br />
not render SCT unable to fulfill its<br />
obligation in the sense of making<br />
it difficult, impossible, illegal or<br />
impracticable for SCT to indemnify<br />
Woolworths for its losses.<br />
"SCT may incur a cost in doing so, but<br />
its ability to perform that obligation is<br />
not hindered or prevented owing to the<br />
alleged force majeure event."<br />
TRANSTAR LINEHAUL LEGAL COSTS BID AGAINST CCSR FAILS<br />
A Transtar Linehaul action in the New South<br />
Wales Supreme Court against the Chief<br />
Commissioner of State Revenue (CCSR),<br />
seeking coverage of the firm's legal costs,<br />
has failed.<br />
Transtar is one of three companies – Fleet<br />
Repairs and Maintenance Pty Ltd, Transtar<br />
Linehaul Pty Ltd and Edgely Pty Ltd – the<br />
CCSR had grouped for payroll tax purposes<br />
between 2013 and 2017.<br />
It was a move that the NSW Civil and<br />
Administrative Tribunal ruled on a year ago<br />
after Fleet Repairs and Maintenance’s 2017<br />
objection.<br />
The CCSR’s reasoning for the grouping<br />
was that the late Ronald Searle, a director in<br />
all three companies, was entitled to exercise<br />
greater than 50 per cent of the voting power<br />
at the board meetings of all three companies.<br />
This was based on a 2004 Transtar deal<br />
with RJK Logistics through its director,<br />
Robert Keel, worth $100,000 a year "for<br />
services including: the generation of<br />
business, management of client relationships<br />
and introduction of new clients".<br />
Exemptions from the state Payroll<br />
Tax Act’s section 32(2) were sought but<br />
deemed inapplicable and the "cumulative<br />
element" of the relationship meant that the<br />
argument failed.<br />
14 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
PACIFIC NATIONAL AND LINFOX IN SA INTERMODAL DEAL<br />
Pacific National and Linfox have<br />
entered into an option agreement for<br />
a strategic co-location at Adelaide<br />
Freight Terminal.<br />
According to Pacific National CEO Dean<br />
Dalla Valle, with intermodal rail services<br />
playing a critical role in major national<br />
supply chain links, the agreement helps<br />
to accelerate development of co-location<br />
logistics solutions to ensure efficiency in<br />
both costs and service delivery.<br />
"With more than 230 million freight<br />
TEU-kilometres travelled annually through<br />
Adelaide Freight Terminal, the intermodal<br />
site is the ‘freight gateway to the west’,"<br />
Dalla Valle says.<br />
Pacific National’s Adelaide Freight<br />
Terminal currently employs 125 staff –<br />
including train drivers, terminal operators<br />
and maintenance crew – who operate a<br />
total of 90 rail services in and out of the site<br />
each week deploying 1,800-metre interstate<br />
freight trains.<br />
Dalla Valle notes that securing more<br />
opportunities for close-to-client locations<br />
along Australia’s rail corridors and<br />
leveraging Pacific National’s network<br />
of intermodal facilities and services will<br />
drive greater safety, productivity and<br />
environmental gains within the national<br />
supply chain.<br />
"The coronavirus crisis, and associated<br />
cross border travel restrictions, has<br />
highlighted the innate power of rail to haul<br />
large volumes of freight safely and efficiently<br />
across our vast continent while helping to<br />
reduce carbon emissions," he adds.<br />
Linfox executive chairman Peter Fox sees<br />
the development as complementing Linfox’s<br />
recent investments in the intermodal rail<br />
network for its customers.<br />
"Linfox has a national footprint of<br />
strategically located railhead facilities<br />
and our new Adelaide investment further<br />
enhances our capabilities throughout<br />
Australia," Fox says.<br />
TNT and Fedex integration finalises in Australia<br />
FedEx has all but closed the TNT Express<br />
chapter in Australia, with the two integrating<br />
into one company called FedEx Express<br />
Australia Pty Ltd.<br />
The more than four-year process is part of<br />
a wider global integration between the two<br />
companies after the American giant bought<br />
the Dutch-owned TNT Express in 2016.<br />
FedEx Express Australasia vice president<br />
Peter Langley says the transformation as a<br />
new chapter in the story for both FedEx and<br />
TNT brands.<br />
"TNT has always had a strong presence<br />
domestically in Australia and FedEx is well<br />
known as an international service provider.<br />
"Customers are already benefitting from<br />
the strength of the combined entity with<br />
expanded service offerings and strong<br />
connectivity to meet both the domestic<br />
and international needs of Australian<br />
businesses including small and medium<br />
enterprises (SMEs)."<br />
Langley outlines the entity’s objective<br />
"We are extremely pleased to be making<br />
this new multi-million dollar investment of<br />
a world-class intermodal facility in South<br />
Australia."<br />
Pacific National and Linfox are recent<br />
allies, with the pair landing Aurizon’s<br />
Queensland intermodal business in<br />
2017 and passing the final legal hurdle<br />
in March.<br />
as providing global access and increased<br />
domestic reach for Australian businesses.<br />
"This coming together means we can<br />
continue to provide increased access for<br />
Australian SMEs, which make up 61 per cent<br />
of all exporters in the country and support<br />
them to reach out to new international<br />
markets.<br />
"Even with the challenges of Covid-19, the<br />
number of exporters continues to increase and<br />
is up 7 per cent year-on-year, driven by an 11<br />
per cent growth in small exporters.<br />
"We’re now in a better position than ever<br />
to support Australian SMEs in their business<br />
recovery efforts as we move forward post the<br />
pandemic disruption."<br />
The product and service portfolios for FedEx<br />
and TNT will remain unchanged and there<br />
will also be no change to customers’ existing<br />
FedEx or TNT accounts, the company notes.<br />
FedEx also launched a Logistics arm here in<br />
2019 on the back of its purchase of Mantion<br />
in 2018.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 15
NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
CRASH STATS ANALYSIS<br />
SEES MAINTENANCE VALUE<br />
While it may seem self-evident that<br />
good truck maintenance is linked<br />
to better safety outcomes, insurer<br />
NTI and the National Heavy Vehicle<br />
Regulator (NHVR) have crunched the<br />
numbers to frank the assumption –<br />
with caveats.<br />
Also involving the NTI-backed<br />
National Truck Accident Research<br />
Centre (NTARC), the report, Are Good<br />
Trucks the Sign of a Great Operator?<br />
A Special Report into Heavy Vehicle<br />
Roadworthiness, brings together<br />
for the first time de-identified data<br />
from NTI’s NTARC Major Accident<br />
Investigation Report (MAIR) and the<br />
NHVR’s National Roadworthiness<br />
Baseline Survey (NBRS).<br />
At the basic level, the answer to<br />
the question in its title is it is likely<br />
that ‘good’ operators "are aware<br />
of the systems which pose the<br />
greatest safety risk and are ensuring<br />
that these systems are maintained<br />
appropriately".<br />
While report author and NTARC<br />
analyst Adam Gibson is careful not<br />
to overstate the case as a ‘causal<br />
relationship’ between shortfalls and<br />
accidents – a position repeated in the<br />
course of the analysis – the report<br />
finds a "correlation between operators<br />
with trucks inspected and found to<br />
be conformant to vehicle standards<br />
regulations and lower frequency and<br />
cost of truck crashes”.<br />
"Conversely, operators with trucks<br />
with minor defects showed a small<br />
(2 per cent) increase in the frequency<br />
of claims, while operators with<br />
trucks with major defects showed a<br />
significant increase (14 per cent) in<br />
the cost and frequency (7 per cent) of<br />
claims per powered unit per year."<br />
That said, non-conformity to<br />
standards for certain vehicle<br />
systems had the strongest<br />
correlation to increased truck-crash<br />
cost and frequency, specifically<br />
(in alphabetical order): couplings;<br />
steering and suspension; and wheels<br />
and tyres.<br />
Couplings showed a correlation<br />
with a 29 per cent increase in the<br />
“Operators with<br />
trucks with minor<br />
defects showed a<br />
small (2 per cent)<br />
increase in the<br />
frequency of claims"<br />
frequency and a 22 per cent increase in<br />
the cost of claims.<br />
For wheel and tyre defects the<br />
frequency was 32 per cent higher<br />
than the baseline while cost was<br />
26 per cent higher.<br />
There was also a lower but notable<br />
increase in claims for operators where<br />
one or more of their vehicles had<br />
defects associated with three other<br />
vehicle systems: lights; steering and<br />
suspension; structure.<br />
One issue the analysis strikes<br />
involves braking, where the difference<br />
is very minor – at a 3 per cent higher<br />
frequency and 4 per cent higher cost<br />
when compared to the ‘all matched<br />
units’ baseline.<br />
Adam Gibson<br />
LATEST HEAVY VEHICLE HEALTH CHECK LOOMS FOR OPERATORS<br />
The National Heavy Vehicle Regulator<br />
(NHVR) and the federal government are<br />
urging heavy vehicle operators to use their<br />
daily safety checklist, ahead of the second<br />
major health check of Australia’s heavy<br />
vehicle fleet.<br />
They are being asked to take a few<br />
minutes before each trip to check basic<br />
safety items on their vehicle.<br />
"A quick visual inspection can identify<br />
any issues and give you peace of mind<br />
that the vehicle is safe and ready for the<br />
journey," federal transport minister Michael<br />
McCormack says.<br />
"It is a series of simple steps that<br />
aligned with the National Heavy Vehicle<br />
Inspection Manual that every driver should<br />
undertake daily."<br />
Assistant minister for road safety<br />
and freight transport Scott Buchholz<br />
reinforces the message, insisting this is an<br />
important initiative for Australia’s heavy<br />
vehicle operators to take part in this month.<br />
"From [May], the NHVR will undertake<br />
the second National Roadworthiness<br />
Survey, which will check the mechanical<br />
health of Australia’s heavy vehicle fleet,"<br />
Buchholz says.<br />
"Authorised officers from the NHVR<br />
and partner agencies across Australia will<br />
conduct a mechanical inspection of 8,000<br />
heavy vehicles including trucks, buses and<br />
other special purpose vehicles."<br />
16 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
HVIA CALLS FOR INTERIM<br />
APPROVALS FOR PBS<br />
Todd Hacking<br />
“Applications go missing,<br />
consultation is limited,<br />
response timeframes are<br />
not being met..."<br />
Heavy Vehicle Industry Australia<br />
(HVIA) sees an "interim approval<br />
mechanism" as a crucial<br />
short-term measure to tackle an<br />
immediate performance-based<br />
standards (PBS) approval crisis<br />
while longer-term issues are<br />
worked through.<br />
Such a solution might see<br />
steps including engineer and<br />
the National Heavy Vehicle<br />
Industry Regulator (NHVR) design<br />
approval, combination built to that<br />
approval and certifying engineer<br />
examination and sign off on it.<br />
"HVIA is willing to work through<br />
policy solutions with the NHVR,"<br />
HVIA chief executive Todd Hacking<br />
tells <strong>ATN</strong>.<br />
"There are a whole range of<br />
solutions that we are looking at.<br />
"One of them, though, would<br />
include an interim approval<br />
mechanism that would allow<br />
the vehicles to at least operate<br />
pending a formal approval from<br />
the NHVR."<br />
The comments follow an "urgent<br />
and passionate" plea to the NHVR<br />
to solve the issue.<br />
According to HVIA, its demand<br />
"follows six months of private and<br />
cooperative negotiations by phone,<br />
email and face-to-face meetings to<br />
try and assist the NHVR overcome<br />
these operational issues".<br />
"The situation is now dire,"<br />
Hacking says.<br />
"HVIA has been trying to help<br />
the NHVR behind the scenes but<br />
the time has come to make our<br />
concerns public.<br />
"Vehicle standards related<br />
functions like PBS are<br />
under-resourced across all<br />
levels of government but the PBS<br />
situation is out of control.<br />
"Applications go missing,<br />
consultation is limited, response<br />
timeframes are not being met and<br />
when our members try and find out<br />
what is going on, they are lucky to<br />
get a reply.<br />
"Personally, I am grateful to the<br />
NHVR for the ongoing service I<br />
have received, but sadly this is not<br />
the reality for HVIA members.<br />
"Whether they are trailer<br />
manufacturers, assessors or<br />
certifiers, their pleas are all<br />
too often ignored, or given the<br />
run-around; the lack of empathy<br />
and communication is beyond<br />
frustrating."<br />
NHVR PLEDGES TO BOOST PBS PROCESSING OF APPLICATIONS<br />
The National Heavy Vehicle Regulator (NHVR)<br />
has acknowledged personnel issues on top<br />
of higher demand have crimped its ability to<br />
carry out performance-based standards (PBS)<br />
scheme functions in a timely manner.<br />
"We are currently experiencing some<br />
operational challenges due to the significant<br />
increase in application volumes and departure<br />
of senior PBS team members," NHVR vehicle<br />
safety and performance director Peter Austin<br />
explains.<br />
"This has impacted our ability to assess<br />
and process applications within acceptable<br />
timeframes.<br />
"We understand the impact that increased<br />
processing times has on all parts of the<br />
industry, and we are implementing initiatives<br />
and working with stakeholders to improve our<br />
service delivery.<br />
"So far, we have allocated additional<br />
resources and streamlined our procedures to<br />
improve data consistency, automate processes<br />
and remove double handling of vehicle data.<br />
"We have also been working closely with<br />
PBS certifiers and assessors to issue approvals<br />
more quickly.<br />
"Longer-term, we will continue to transition<br />
PBS services into the NHVR Portal and<br />
introduce more efficient processes for low-risk<br />
applications.<br />
"While we make these improvements, we<br />
understand that operators need certainty<br />
around when applications will be issued.<br />
"For complete and accurate vehicle approval<br />
applications, the NHVR’s processing time is<br />
currently 25 business days.<br />
"This timeframe will improve as additional<br />
remediation actions are implemented, and<br />
we aim to reduce turnaround as quickly as<br />
possible.<br />
"Moving forward, we will provide certifiers<br />
and assessors with a weekly update on<br />
processing times and volumes, and we have<br />
asked them to keep their customers advised of<br />
any changes."<br />
18 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
AUSTROADS IN AGEING TRUCK FLEET IMPACT PROBE<br />
Peak roads agency Austroads is<br />
undertaking a study analysing the<br />
impacts of an ageing heavy vehicle<br />
fleet in Australia and New Zealand.<br />
Options for Managing the Impacts<br />
of aged heavy Vehicles covers heavy<br />
vehicles above 4.5 tonnes gross<br />
vehicle mass (GVM) used in freight<br />
transport, reviewing the main issues<br />
associated with continued use of<br />
aged trucks and identifying potential<br />
policies and other interventions most<br />
suitable for these two countries.<br />
It notes trans-Tasman trucks are<br />
older than in many other countries due<br />
to low barriers of entry, exacerbated<br />
by having no secondary disposal<br />
market, and few restrictions on how<br />
and where they operate.<br />
Based on the above criteria, the<br />
aged truck cohort represents 56 per<br />
cent of the national fleet, because<br />
there are few regulatory, policy, or<br />
market forces to drive fleet renewal,<br />
Austroads notes.<br />
The average age of trucks is 15<br />
years in Australia and 18 years in<br />
New Zealand.<br />
Three sub-classes of categorisation<br />
are based on the vehicle’s compliance<br />
with exhaust emission standards in<br />
the Australian Design Rules (ADRs).<br />
According to Austroads, the<br />
oldest heavy vehicles impact the<br />
community in several ways, including<br />
air pollution, noise, and health but,<br />
until now, this issue has been hard to<br />
define and manage.<br />
"Defining aged heavy vehicles by<br />
their emissions standard provides the<br />
clearest definition and will likely result<br />
in the greatest positive impact of any<br />
targeted actions," Austroads transport<br />
network operations program manager<br />
Richard Delplace says.<br />
Key findings on the effects of aged<br />
trucks on health and safety include:<br />
• pre-1996 trucks cause around $200<br />
million in annual pollution-related<br />
health costs in Australia. Replacing<br />
these trucks could yield a net health<br />
benefit of $744 million–$1.441 billion<br />
over seven years<br />
• the cost of emissions from pre-1996<br />
trucks operating in urban areas is<br />
4.5 times higher than in non-urban<br />
areas. Measures to reduce the health<br />
cost of aged trucks should focus on<br />
urban areas<br />
• newer trucks (less than five years<br />
old) have the lowest crash frequency<br />
(casualty crashes/billion km) of all<br />
age groups. Older trucks have more<br />
on-road defects. But, contrary to<br />
expectations, the oldest group of<br />
trucks (>15 years) has roughly the<br />
same or lower crash frequency as the<br />
middle age group (5–15 years)<br />
• any direct impact that aged trucks<br />
have on overall large loss claims are<br />
likely to be minimal. Factors other<br />
than truck age have an overriding<br />
influence on the overall crash rate.<br />
ATA blasts Austroads over ageing truck registration proposal<br />
Governments must reject an 'outrageous<br />
proposal' to alter truck registration<br />
charges, which could see increases by up<br />
to 220 per cent, the Australian Trucking<br />
Association (ATA) demands.<br />
The call is in response to the report by<br />
Austroads into the impact of an ageing<br />
truck fleet in Australia and New Zealand.<br />
Vehicle registration fees differentiated<br />
by emissions class is one of the policy<br />
ideas put forth by Austroads, admitting<br />
the “aged-truck problem is difficult to<br />
overcome with equitable and effective<br />
measures”.<br />
That is not good enough for the ATA, CEO<br />
Andrew McKellar says.<br />
"The Austroads report says that those<br />
operating an older truck could be forced to<br />
pay up to $20,000 in registration charges per<br />
truck per year – that's a brutal 220 per cent<br />
increase from the current registration fee of<br />
$6,225 for a prime mover and semi-trailer,"<br />
McKellar says.<br />
"Amidst the challenges of Covid-19 and the<br />
bushfires, the trucking industry has been on<br />
the frontline, working hard to get Australians<br />
back on their feet and communities supplied.<br />
"And yet here we are, with an increase in<br />
charges that would hit about 400,000<br />
heavy vehicles. 147,000 heavy vehicles<br />
would be hit with the full 220 per cent<br />
increase.<br />
"In total, the proposal would affect more<br />
than half of Australia’s heavy vehicle fleet."<br />
The ATA points to its own ideas as better<br />
ways of encouraging trucking operators to<br />
upgrade to newer, safer trucks.<br />
"Last year, the ATA strongly argued for<br />
measures to help trucking businesses buy<br />
new equipment, which ultimately resulted in<br />
the Instant Asset Write Off and temporary<br />
full expensing," McKellar says.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 19
NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
ACCC approval for<br />
freight brokers<br />
TIC AGREES<br />
ON CHARGE HIKE<br />
Australia’s infrastructure and transport<br />
ministers propose heavy vehicle charges<br />
increase by 2.5 per cent in 2021–22.<br />
The Transport and Infrastructure<br />
Council’s (TIC’s) latest communique<br />
notes that, having considered the latest<br />
estimates from the National Transport<br />
Commission (NTC), "following recent<br />
growth in government investment in<br />
roads, there was a growing gap between<br />
road expenditure and revenue from<br />
charges".<br />
"National heavy vehicle charges are<br />
designed to recover the heavy vehicle<br />
share of road expenditure," it reads.<br />
"Having considered the submissions<br />
of industry representatives, Ministers<br />
agreed charges should rise by 2.5 per<br />
cent in 2021–22, to contribute to the<br />
construction and maintenance of roads."<br />
Western Australia and Northern<br />
Territory will separately consider their<br />
heavy vehicle registration fees for<br />
2021-22.<br />
As part of the response to Covid-19<br />
in 2020, an increase was deferred "to<br />
ensure road transport operators could<br />
continue the vital task of getting freight<br />
delivered all over Australia despite the<br />
pandemic", the TIC notes.<br />
"Ministers noted the charge increase<br />
for 2021–22 would be significantly<br />
less than the amount of 13.4 per cent<br />
estimated by the NTC as necessary<br />
to recover the heavy vehicle share<br />
of recent road construction and<br />
maintenance costs.<br />
"These are set independently of<br />
national decisions taken by ministers."<br />
The 2.5 per cent figure has caused<br />
some ruptures within industry.<br />
While initially accepted by the<br />
Australian Livestock and Rural<br />
Transporters Association (ALRTA), the<br />
Australian Trucking Association (ATA)<br />
rejects TIC’s approach to increase<br />
charges by more than the rate of<br />
inflation.<br />
In a strongly worded response, ATA<br />
says Australia’s truck charging system<br />
is "broken and must be fixed".<br />
"Treasury’s inflation forecast<br />
for 2021–22 is 1.5 per cent, but<br />
governments have decided to increase<br />
the charges paid by Australia’s hard<br />
working trucking businesses by 2.5 per<br />
cent," ATA CEO Andrew McKellar says.<br />
"The decision will increase the<br />
registration charge for a workhorse<br />
prime mover and semitrailer by $144 a<br />
year, and the effective rate of fuel tax by<br />
0.6 cents per litre.<br />
"This increase is more than many<br />
trucking businesses can afford.<br />
"In a recent survey we ran, more<br />
than a third of the trucking businesses<br />
that participated told us their business<br />
activity was still down compared to<br />
immediately before the bushfires and<br />
the start of the pandemic.<br />
"Trucking businesses also have great<br />
difficulty passing charge increases on to<br />
their customers.<br />
"Only 13 per cent of the businesses<br />
in the survey said they were able to<br />
pass on both registration and fuel price<br />
changes.<br />
"Small businesses had the greatest<br />
difficulty passing on charge increases,<br />
but even larger businesses found it<br />
difficult to pass on cost increases more<br />
than the inflation rate.”<br />
The Australian Competition and<br />
Consumer Commission (ACCC) has<br />
granted a group of freight brokers<br />
permission to collectively bargain<br />
with select carriers until at least<br />
December 2026.<br />
The competition watchdog<br />
did not object to an application<br />
lodged by KIS Transport Australia<br />
"to enable it to collectively bargain<br />
agreements on behalf of itself, five<br />
other freight brokers and future<br />
freight brokers that may become<br />
members of the group, with freight<br />
carriers".<br />
The ACCC also allows the notification<br />
to remain in force for six years as<br />
requested by KIS, instead of a default<br />
three-year period.<br />
The current members of the<br />
collective bargaining group are KIS<br />
Transport, Hydra Logistics Solutions<br />
Australia, Total Freight Logistic<br />
Services, Transfreight Solutions<br />
Australia Pty and KIS Corporate.<br />
The freight carriers that the group<br />
intends to collectively negotiate with<br />
include TNT, Toll Express, Couriers<br />
Please, Followmont Transport, Hi-Trans<br />
Express, and Northline.<br />
"The ACCC considers the collective<br />
bargaining is likely to result in public<br />
benefits in the form of transaction<br />
cost savings and improved input into<br />
contracts by the members of the<br />
collective bargaining group, and there is<br />
likely to be minimal public detriment,"<br />
the watchdog notes.<br />
"By lodging a notification with<br />
the ACCC, KIS and the other freight<br />
brokers gain legal protection to<br />
participate in collective bargaining<br />
that may otherwise risk breaching<br />
competition laws because it involves<br />
joint action by competitors.<br />
"Participation in collective<br />
bargaining will be voluntary for the<br />
freight brokers and freight carriers."<br />
The notification remains in force<br />
until December 20, 2026 unless it is<br />
withdrawn or revoked.<br />
20 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
"Governments<br />
Warren Clark<br />
NATROAD HAILS<br />
PASSING OF CASUAL<br />
EMPLOYMENT REFORM<br />
The National Road Transport Association<br />
(NatRoad) is recording its relief at the<br />
passage through federal Parliament of<br />
the Fair Work Amendment (Supporting<br />
Australia’s Jobs and Economic Recovery)<br />
Bill 2021.<br />
Commonly referred to as the IR Omnibus<br />
Bill, it passed Parliament on March 22, in<br />
what NatRoad describes as "a timely win<br />
for employers".<br />
"After the bulk of the Bill was rejected<br />
by the Senate, the provisions left in the Bill<br />
are those relating to casual employment,<br />
the highest priority reform identified by<br />
NatRoad," the industry body notes.<br />
"With the passing of the legislation, we<br />
now have a statutory definition of casual<br />
employment for the first time.<br />
"The legislation also clarifies the<br />
situation regarding ‘double dipping’ by<br />
casual workers, after courts had ruled that<br />
they should receive standard employee<br />
entitlements as well as a casual loading<br />
where they were engaged on a regular and<br />
systematic basis."<br />
The casuals provisions apply to new<br />
employees and existing casual employees<br />
engaged before the amendments<br />
take effect, on a date yet to set, with<br />
a six-month transitional period for<br />
conversion provisions. The Bill as passed<br />
will amend the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) to:<br />
• define "casual employee" so that the<br />
employee’s status is determined at<br />
the beginning of the employment<br />
relationship<br />
• require most employers to offer eligible<br />
casual employees conversion to<br />
permanent employment after 12 months,<br />
unless there is a reasonable business<br />
justification not to do so<br />
• require employers to give new casual<br />
employees a Casual Employment<br />
Information Statement (yet to be<br />
released)<br />
• allow a court to offset casual loading<br />
amounts paid to an employee against<br />
claimed entitlements during a period<br />
when that employee was not a casual<br />
employee but had been so classified<br />
• allow the Fair Work Commission (FWC)<br />
to deal with small-claims style disputes<br />
about casual conversion.<br />
"Significantly, provisions that would<br />
have criminalised wage theft, as well<br />
as those relating to award flexibility,<br />
greenfields agreements and Fair Work<br />
Commission procedure, were dropped<br />
from the Bill as passed," NatRoad<br />
observes.<br />
"Regardless of whether you are a small,<br />
medium or large business, it is essential<br />
that a well-drafted employment contract<br />
be in place for every employee. But that<br />
is especially the case now for casual<br />
employees.<br />
"A written employment contract will help<br />
to ensure that the rights and obligations of<br />
each party are clearly understood.<br />
"This will help reduce the risk of any<br />
misinterpretations or misunderstandings<br />
which could potentially put the business<br />
at risk."<br />
Following the commencement of the<br />
statute, NatRoad aims to circulate a more<br />
information outlining recommended steps<br />
for members to take in reviewing their<br />
casual employment arrangements.<br />
ATA URGES SENATE INQUIRY TO FOCUS ON DIRECT SAFETY MEASURES<br />
The Senate road transport industry inquiry<br />
should focus on direct, practical safety<br />
measures, ATA CEO Andrew McKellar told<br />
the Rural and Regional Affairs Committee<br />
hearing recently.<br />
It was a central theme of McKellar’s<br />
evidence before the viable, safe, sustainable<br />
and efficient road transport industry inquiry in<br />
Canberra.<br />
"More than 1,100 people were killed on<br />
Australia’s roads in 2020, 170 of which were<br />
killed in crashes involving trucks," McKellar<br />
says.<br />
must press on with the safe<br />
systems approach and its central pillars of<br />
safe speeds, safe roads, safe vehicles and<br />
safe people."<br />
The ATA submission to the inquiry calls<br />
for changes to the assessment of road<br />
projects to make safety a priority, as well as<br />
requiring that truck rest areas meet Austroads<br />
rest area guidelines.<br />
"Building better roads does have a profound<br />
impact on safety," McKellar says.<br />
"The upgrade of the Pacific Highway, to take<br />
an example, has seen fatal crashes decline<br />
from more than 40 a year to around 20 a year."<br />
The ATA submission highlights the<br />
importance of mandating advanced emergency<br />
braking for new trucks, together with<br />
electronic stability control for new rigid trucks.<br />
"One of the biggest obstacles to<br />
accelerating the rollout of new vehicle safety<br />
technology is the resourcing and capacity of<br />
the vehicle standards area in the department,"<br />
McKellar says.<br />
"We urge the committee to recommend<br />
that funding for the development of vehicle<br />
standards should be increased."<br />
22 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
SMALLER INDUSTRY UNDERDOGS TAKE ON THE BIG BOYS<br />
A simmering face-off between<br />
the biggest and most powerful<br />
businesses and small to medium<br />
enterprises (SMEs) has hit full boil<br />
and trucking is helping put the<br />
division into sharp focus.<br />
The heat is turned up in Canberra<br />
amongst employer bodies,<br />
where Council of Small Business<br />
Organisations Australia (COSBOA),<br />
backed by Australasian Convenience<br />
and Petroleum Marketers<br />
Association (ACPMA), lashes the<br />
federal government for dropping<br />
measures tackling wage theft<br />
following pressure from big business,<br />
The Australian newspaper reports.<br />
This is met by a counter-strike<br />
by the "big end of town", in the<br />
form of the Australian Chamber<br />
of Commerce and Industry (ACCI),<br />
Australian Industry Group (Ai Group)<br />
and, most trenchantly, Australian<br />
Mines and Metals Association<br />
(AMMA).<br />
They argue that higher penalties<br />
for directors for wage theft must<br />
be part of wider industrial relations<br />
reforms, while COSBOA and ACPMA<br />
argue the wage theft issue is beyond<br />
industrial relations and should not be<br />
held hostage to it.<br />
COSBOA and ACPMA see unfair<br />
competition being allowed to flourish<br />
while members who do the right<br />
thing are financially penalised and<br />
COSBOA chief executive Peter Strong<br />
accuses big business bodies such<br />
as the ACCI and Master Builders’<br />
Association (MBA) of sabotaging<br />
past efforts to protect small business<br />
from their depredations .<br />
The context is the failure of the<br />
federal government to pass its full<br />
suite of industrial relations reforms<br />
and shelving of measures that could<br />
have passed the Senate.<br />
But the split is being played<br />
out ideologically through differing<br />
approaches to dealing with the<br />
unions, particularly the Australian<br />
Council of Trade Unions (ACTU), with<br />
COSBOA seeing more to be gained<br />
through consultation.<br />
This leads to the AMMA accusing<br />
it of acting like "a fully owned<br />
subsidiary of the ACTU".<br />
The war of words comes amid<br />
continuing SME concern that<br />
progress on shortening payment<br />
times, a particular issue for the<br />
Australian Trucking Association<br />
(ATA), has stalled or is sliding<br />
backward under the cover of<br />
Covid-19.<br />
But with large mining and other<br />
interests, now including Rio Tinto,<br />
complaining about the lack of<br />
particular recruits hurting their<br />
operations, WRF CEO Cam Dumesny<br />
sees the shortage of skilled labour,<br />
especially truck drivers, as the logical<br />
outcome of the big end of town’s<br />
own exploitative approach to the<br />
industry.<br />
This is due to fleets as the<br />
traditional path to increasing driver<br />
skills being unable to afford the<br />
training, plus also being crimped on<br />
equipment upgrades.<br />
"If you’re not making money,<br />
you can’t invest in training as an<br />
industry," Dumesny says.<br />
"The fact is that the big end of<br />
town is now starting to realise that<br />
we need truck drivers and we need<br />
the transport industry . . . well don’t<br />
keep squeezing us down on rates.<br />
"Our industry has to make a profit!"<br />
Industry skills shortage hitting Western Australia's economy<br />
Above:<br />
Cam Dumesny<br />
Western Australian mining and agriculture<br />
companies are losing business due to transport<br />
constraints.<br />
Despite months of warning of the coming<br />
transport skills crunch, certain businesses in the<br />
state are caught in a tightening bind involving<br />
anti-pandemic measures, the latest exports<br />
boom and chronically insufficient qualified<br />
labour supply.<br />
The clamour around a reported 50 per cent<br />
rise in demand for truck drivers in the state in<br />
the last four months leads state body Western<br />
Roads Federation (WRF) to highlight that both<br />
mining and agriculture companies are reporting<br />
direct financial impacts.<br />
It notes reports that, in April:<br />
• the nation’s largest grain exporter, WA-based<br />
CBH, missed multiple international orders due<br />
to supply chain issues caused by a shortage<br />
of train and truck drivers<br />
• one of the largest WA mining companies,<br />
Mineral Resources Ltd (MRL), noted that it had<br />
only shipped 8.5 million tonnes of the 10.1<br />
million tonnes it had produced due to road<br />
haulage constraints "caused by a shortage<br />
of truck drivers resulting from the unplanned<br />
sudden state border closures, implemented<br />
following Covid-19 outbreaks around the<br />
country”, it states.<br />
"FY21 guidance of 19.5m wmt to 20.5m<br />
wmt was based on an expected increase in<br />
shipments aligning with production," it says.<br />
"It is not clear when these haulage issues will<br />
be resolved and, therefore, iron ore shipment<br />
guidance for FY21 is now expected to be in the<br />
17.4m to 18.0m wmt range."<br />
WRF warned last September that skills<br />
crunch would burden the state’s economy.<br />
"These impacts are due to shortages of<br />
skilled truck drivers and mechanics combined<br />
with delays in the delivery of additional new<br />
trucks ordered by their road haulage contractors<br />
to meet increased demand," WRF director Cam<br />
Dumesny tells <strong>ATN</strong>.<br />
"The reports by both of these companies<br />
are only the tip of the iceberg, as businesses<br />
in nearly every sector of the WA economy<br />
are feeling the pain of the road transport<br />
issues.<br />
"Whilst we have commenced training<br />
a 1,000 new truck drivers over the next 18<br />
months, finding suitable people to do the course<br />
in a low WA unemployment market will be very<br />
challenging."<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 23
NEWS<br />
Inside the Industry<br />
exported<br />
PORT BOTANY LOGISTICS STILL IN CRISIS<br />
Sydney’s empty container congestion<br />
continues with imports measured by twenty<br />
foot-equivalent units (TEU) continuing to<br />
outpace exports, according to Port Botany<br />
operator NSW Ports’ statistics.<br />
In the last six months, total imports have<br />
exceeded total exports by about 12,000 TEU.<br />
The silver lining is that there has been a<br />
significant increase in the repatriation of<br />
empties by containership lines from below<br />
60,000 TEU a month last July to around<br />
80,000 in the five months before March.<br />
Haulage body Container Transport<br />
Alliance Australia (CTAA) notes that<br />
December and February see a positive load/<br />
discharge ratio – 1.02 and 1.07 respectively<br />
– meaning that more containers were<br />
exported through Port Botany than imported<br />
in those months.<br />
"In February, full imports were up by<br />
almost 30 per cent on the same time last<br />
year (116,569 TEU), and up more than 6<br />
per cent year to date (YTD)," it notes in an<br />
advisory.<br />
"Thankfully though, empty exports were<br />
up 51 per cent on the same time last year<br />
(at 78,423 TEU), making up for a lacklustre<br />
full export performance, down 1.39 per cent<br />
compared to February 2020, and down 11<br />
per cent YTD."<br />
CTAA says it is getting daily reports of<br />
record level of empty container redirections<br />
to alternative de-hire facilities, and<br />
numerous indications to ‘contact the<br />
shipping line’ for information on where to<br />
return certain equipment types.<br />
"A small glimmer of hope came last week<br />
with major Empty Container Park (ECP)<br />
provider in Sydney, ACFS Port Logistics,<br />
announcing that large empty ‘repos’ had<br />
freed up some capacity – welcome news<br />
and indicating that empty evacuations will<br />
continue to be high in March," CTAA says.<br />
"The level of redirections and scarcity of<br />
empty container capacity in Sydney is not<br />
sustainable. Even though the extraordinary<br />
import surge may dissipate eventually,<br />
we are still faced with strong year or year<br />
containerised trade growth.<br />
"This imbalance of capacity should be<br />
(and is) occupying the minds of government,<br />
port operator and industry alike."<br />
At the same time as the landside system<br />
is struggling to process the demands<br />
of the lines, it is being hit financially by<br />
them through container detention fee<br />
enforcement, CTAA charges.<br />
"Unfortunately, disputes between<br />
shipping lines, importers, forwarders and<br />
transport operators continue about empty<br />
container detention invoices, despite the<br />
high level of redirections, and real difficulties<br />
in obtaining timely slots to de-hire at<br />
nominated locations," it says.<br />
"The hand-to-mouth ability to obtain<br />
slots for container de-hire at Port Botany<br />
ECPs, coupled with the high level of<br />
redirections, leads to time delays for<br />
transport operators.<br />
"Shipping lines are demanding ‘proof’<br />
that de-hire capacity was unavailable<br />
to importers and transport operators if<br />
container detention claims are disputed.<br />
"This has included transport staff<br />
keeping ‘screenshots’ of ECP slot booking<br />
unavailability."<br />
TFNSW SHEDS LIGHT ON WORK OF EMPTY CONTAINER WORKING GROUP<br />
Transport for NSW (TfNSW) gives an update<br />
on Empty Container Working Group (ECWG),<br />
after its establishment last year in the face of<br />
unprecedented container logistics congestion in<br />
Sydney.<br />
Haulage and trade services organisations<br />
welcomed the group’s formation, which followed<br />
the NSW Empty Container Supply Chain Study.<br />
Port Botany operator NSW Ports’ statistics<br />
show some minor if promising signs of an easing<br />
of the near-gridlock in the container logistics<br />
system, though haulage interests maintain it is<br />
still in crisis due to imports outstripping exports<br />
over the past six months by 12,000 twenty-foot<br />
equivalent units (TEU).<br />
"We are seeing a return to productive and<br />
efficiency operations at Port Botany and this<br />
includes the export of empty containers," a<br />
TfNSW spokesperson tells <strong>ATN</strong>.<br />
"December and January represented record<br />
months in terms of both total volumes of<br />
containers moved in and out of the port as well as<br />
the exports of empty containers.<br />
"In December, 83,140 empty containers were<br />
and January 83,078 empties were<br />
exported. This compares to 50,924 and 53,604 in<br />
February and March of 2020 respectively.<br />
"The load discharge ratio, that is the proportion<br />
of exported containers compared to imports, was<br />
1.07 in February 2021 meaning we exported more<br />
containers than we imported.<br />
"This is encouraging and reflects both the<br />
impact on operations at the port in 2020 as well<br />
as the efforts and commitment of all in the supply<br />
chain to address the empty container supply<br />
chain issue."<br />
24 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
NEWS<br />
PAUL GRAHAM NEW CEO OF<br />
AUSTRALIA POST<br />
Paul Graham is announced as Christine Holgate’s successor as<br />
the CEO and managing director of Australia Post.<br />
Graham, who heads Primary Connect as the chief supply<br />
chain officer at Woolworths Group, will start in the role in<br />
September.<br />
Graham joins Australia Post after an extensive career<br />
working in eCommerce, and supply chain as well as global<br />
experience in digital marketing and retail.<br />
Graham is current chair of transport and logistics mental<br />
health foundation Healthy Heads in Trucks and Sheds (HHTS).<br />
Bruce<br />
Billson<br />
Executive appointments<br />
PACIFIC NATIONAL TAPS SCURRAH FOR HEAD<br />
Paul Scurrah leads rail freight<br />
enterprise Pacific National (PN) in<br />
senior executive moves that also see<br />
experienced Canadian rail executive<br />
Mike Cory head operations.<br />
Scurrah, as managing director and<br />
CEO, took over from Dean Della Valle<br />
Tom Chapman<br />
BILLSON TAKES ON ASBFEO ROLE<br />
The elevation of former federal<br />
small business minister Bruce<br />
Billson as the second Australian<br />
Small Business and Family<br />
Enterprise Ombudsman (ASBFEO)<br />
has allowed the National Road<br />
Transport Association (NatRoad)<br />
to reinforce the meaning of his<br />
on April 19 after heading airline Virgin<br />
Australia.<br />
Cory, as chief operating officer and<br />
president, took over the role Brett<br />
Lynch vacated in November to be<br />
CEO of Scott’s Refrigerated Logistics<br />
in April.<br />
Paul Graham<br />
task for small and medium-sized<br />
trucking firms.<br />
Billson take over from inaugural<br />
ASBFEO Kate Carnell, whose<br />
five-year term is ending.<br />
NatRoad supports ASBFEO as<br />
a champion of the road freight<br />
industry within government.<br />
Paul Scurrah<br />
CHAPMAN GAINS MACK VICE PRESIDENT ROLE<br />
Volvo Group Australia (VGA) has<br />
appointed Tom Chapman as Mack<br />
Trucks Australia vice president.<br />
Chapman has worked within Volvo<br />
Group Australia since 2015 in a variety<br />
of roles, ranging from marketing and<br />
communications to more recently<br />
supporting the VGA retail network<br />
working in branded commercial<br />
support roles.<br />
The move comes after predecessor<br />
Gary Bone became Volvo Trucks VP.<br />
BRIEFS<br />
Prolific road transport advocate Rod<br />
Hannifey has added the National<br />
Road Freighters Association (NRFA)<br />
presidency to his repertoire. The<br />
well-known trucking figure will<br />
head the grassroots association<br />
whose board members are active<br />
participants in freight distribution<br />
operations. Hannifey is known for<br />
his involvement in myriad initiatives<br />
to raise the industry’s profile and<br />
standards.<br />
All Purpose Transport (APT) director<br />
Paul Kahlert has been elected<br />
Queensland Trucking Association<br />
(QTA) president, succeeding the<br />
outgoing Julie Russell. Kahlert has<br />
been at APT for more than three<br />
decades, rising through the ranks<br />
to be the company’s CEO, a role he<br />
has held for the past 17 years, and<br />
notably becoming an early adopter<br />
of electric trucks in Australia.<br />
Russell had been elected in 2017<br />
as the association’s first female<br />
president.<br />
Vellex managing director Austin<br />
Vella is the new chair of NSW<br />
peak body Road Freight NSW<br />
(RFNSW). Vella, who replaces Leigh<br />
Smart, is a long-term member of<br />
the RFNSW board and is also vice<br />
chair of the Australian Trucking<br />
Association (ATA). He has more than<br />
35 years’ experience in the trucking<br />
industry, with his family-owned and<br />
operated Vellex entity focusing on<br />
freight distribution and logistics<br />
solutions across Australia.<br />
Laurie D’Apice is to assume the<br />
role of secretary/treasurer of the<br />
Australian Road Transport Industrial<br />
Organisation NSW Branch. D’Apice<br />
succeeds Hugh McMaster who<br />
steps down from that role after 13<br />
years. No changes to the day-to-day<br />
management and administration of<br />
ARTIO NSW are proposed.<br />
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A LEGACY BUILT O<br />
The year 2021 marks 75 years since the first Freighter® products rolled onto<br />
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VER 75 YEARS<br />
<strong>ATN</strong>-DPS-5184448-CS-416
OPERATIONS + STRATEGY<br />
NOS 2<br />
STANDARD<br />
PRACTICE<br />
Getting up their<br />
NOS 2: a look<br />
at how National<br />
Operating<br />
Standard idea and<br />
its predecessors<br />
have risen and<br />
fallen over<br />
decades through<br />
the prism of four<br />
documents<br />
WORDS<br />
ROB Mc KAY<br />
This month, the still rather new<br />
Infrastructure and Transport<br />
Ministers’ Meeting (ITMM) is due to<br />
consider Heavy Vehicle National Law (HVNL)<br />
reform proposals.<br />
This is a crucial time for the trucking industry<br />
and the transport & logistics (T&L) sector as<br />
a whole, as what is defined now could remain<br />
unchanged for a decade or two.<br />
Amongst the ideas put forward for<br />
consideration is the Australian Logistics<br />
Council’s (ALC’s) National Operating Standard<br />
(NOS) idea, which, it says, is different in<br />
conception to the ‘operator licensing’ proposal<br />
it has championed.<br />
In its March edition, <strong>ATN</strong> looked at the<br />
NOS, as the ALC explains it, while noting the<br />
challenges it faces getting any sort of trucking<br />
industry backing for it.<br />
Since then, the ALC has appeared before<br />
the Senate’s April Rural and Regional Affairs<br />
Committee meeting in Canberra seeking<br />
its backing for the planks of the NOS –<br />
creating a list of operators, making safety<br />
management systems mandatory, ensuring an<br />
operator has the capital to maintain a heavy<br />
vehicle, mandatory collection of data – to be<br />
incorporated in the reformed HVNL.<br />
What may be less obvious to many is that<br />
NOS and its predecessors, sometimes under<br />
slightly different names, have been part of T&L<br />
policy discourse for more than four decades.<br />
Indeed, industry observers note with a sort<br />
of resigned dismay that any archive of trucking<br />
news will show debates on a range of issues<br />
of yesteryear are endlessly recycled with little<br />
progress to show for the effort.<br />
A quick look at two documents from the<br />
neglected history of freight transport policy<br />
formulation seems to bear this out.<br />
And while the detail may differ, the urge for<br />
regulatory intrusion into the market is constant<br />
amongst licensing proponents.<br />
1984<br />
If you were born in 1964, you would have<br />
28 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
een 20 years old when the federal<br />
government released its National<br />
Road Freight Industry Inquiry Report.<br />
Written by just three people,<br />
inquiry chairman Thomas May and<br />
members Professor Gordon Mills and<br />
Jim Scully, for newly minted federal<br />
transport minister Peter Morris, it<br />
was a broad and intermodal look at<br />
the industry and its task.<br />
And it did support operator<br />
licensing, of a particular sort and<br />
with a wealth of detail, but rejected<br />
other related proposals.<br />
Among other things that still<br />
resonate today, the report examined<br />
two approaches to linehaul trucking.<br />
The first was termed ‘capacity<br />
licensing’. The second was that there<br />
should be legislation to control rates,<br />
especially for subcontractors.<br />
It should come as little surprise<br />
that, even back then, the latter was a<br />
goal of the Transport Workers’ Union<br />
(TWU) and that the outcome should<br />
be “sufficient to cover cost of running<br />
a vehicle and a wage component”.<br />
But it may or may not raise the<br />
eyebrows of some that the TWU was<br />
also in favour of the former.<br />
“Those who propose entry<br />
restrictions aim to increase the<br />
financial return to people working<br />
in the industry,” the report states with<br />
admirable brevity.<br />
“The method is to control the<br />
amount of trucking capacity.<br />
“The mechanism requires licensing<br />
of truck operators, with limitation on<br />
the number of licences issued.”<br />
It is possible to discern some<br />
frustration from the report’s authors<br />
that proponents provided little clues<br />
to practicalities, such as to how any<br />
such system should be designed.<br />
For instance: “Transfer of<br />
licences was rarely discussed in the<br />
submissions, and the system for<br />
allocating additional licences (if any)<br />
was also neglected.”<br />
As with later analyses, the inquiry<br />
looked at how licensing schemes<br />
performed in other countries.<br />
It noted a US scheme that<br />
restricted holders to a particular<br />
cargo on a single route was later<br />
dismantled.<br />
The evidence from Canada<br />
“suggests that regulation often leads<br />
to operating inefficiencies”.<br />
The Canadians found “empty miles<br />
difficult to reduce” and costs tending<br />
to rise.<br />
Though precient in some ways,<br />
the report was also a document of<br />
its time.<br />
But while the ALC is not<br />
advocating anything like, say, route<br />
restrictions, a reduction in company<br />
numbers seems unavoidable<br />
under NOS, with resultant impacts<br />
on specific sectors due to the<br />
dislocation.<br />
The 1984 report pointed to<br />
unintended consequences for brick<br />
and concreate sectors due to abrupt<br />
changes affecting related haulage<br />
structures and cheaper outside<br />
solutions sought causing dislocation<br />
for those who invested under the<br />
status quo previously prevailing.<br />
In the end, the report supported<br />
neither option.<br />
“The analysis undertaken by the<br />
Inquiry reveals that any effective<br />
scheme for rate regulation and/or<br />
capacity licensing in linehaul work<br />
would need to be very complex,<br />
and is likely to be particularly difficult<br />
and costly to enforce,” it finds.<br />
“The Inquiry believes that the<br />
introduction of such schemes:<br />
• would lead to an overall decline<br />
in the economic efficiency of the<br />
industry, and hence to an increase<br />
in charges to the customers<br />
• may lead to some improvement<br />
in road safety, but the amount of<br />
such improvement is likely to be<br />
small.<br />
“In the Inquiry’s judgement, the<br />
introduction of capacity licensing:<br />
• would not bring immediate<br />
financial benefit to existing<br />
NOS and its predecessors<br />
have been part of T&L<br />
policy discourse for more<br />
than four decades<br />
subcontractors, but should bring<br />
some benefit after a few years<br />
• would not bring financial benefit<br />
to subcontractors entering the<br />
industry in future, and is likely to<br />
make their position more difficult.<br />
“Regulation by law of owner-driver<br />
rates:<br />
• would be particularly difficult to<br />
enforce<br />
• would be especially damaging to<br />
the economic performance of<br />
the industry<br />
• may yield some financial benefit<br />
to existing owner drivers, and<br />
rather greater benefits in terms of<br />
reduced hours of work, etc<br />
• is likely to bring major benefits to<br />
employed drivers (and possibly, the<br />
railways) rather than to the existing<br />
owner-drivers.<br />
Opposite: The<br />
NHVR would<br />
likely control<br />
the NOS if it was<br />
agreed to<br />
Top: In March<br />
2016, truck<br />
drivers protested<br />
against the<br />
introduction<br />
of minimum<br />
pay rates for<br />
owner-drivers<br />
Above: Peter<br />
Morris was<br />
transport<br />
minister when<br />
the 1984 report<br />
was written<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 29
“After weighing the arguments, the<br />
Inquiry concludes that there is no case<br />
on economic grounds for the introduction<br />
of rate regulation or capacity licensing.”<br />
It also believes that, “for line-haul<br />
owner-drivers, the improved working<br />
conditions which are desirable on social<br />
grounds can be more effectively secured by<br />
other means...”<br />
So far, so plain – at least, for those<br />
two concepts. But the wisdom of the ages<br />
does give support to the premise that NOS<br />
and operator licensing had earlier been<br />
based on.<br />
That is, that the lack of training,<br />
understanding and acumen at the smaller<br />
end of the market is a safety issue that<br />
would be addressed by an operator<br />
management-training program.<br />
Though this would be non-compulsory,<br />
it would be open to all.<br />
But it goes further, and in ways that look<br />
progressive even now.<br />
For, if there is to be one for owner-drivers<br />
and fleet operators, it has to extend to<br />
freight-forwarders agents and brokers “to<br />
ensure that all the major participants in the<br />
road freight industry are brought within the<br />
ambit of the safety regulations”.<br />
Even back then, the ability of customers<br />
to over-demand to the detriment of safety,<br />
particularly on speed and over-loading, was<br />
a serious concern.<br />
The solution was about accountability, in<br />
this case to an operator licensing authority.<br />
2003<br />
Fast-forward two decades and, while<br />
The Road Transport Reform (Compliance<br />
and Enforcement) Bill Regulatory<br />
Impact Statement (RIS) has not a cast<br />
of thousands, there are 30 names<br />
representing 17 organisation or government<br />
departments, plus five consultants and<br />
three project people.<br />
Put together by Jaguar Consulting, it<br />
noted that while the 1984 report backing<br />
operator licensing was enacted, it was<br />
never implemented. It also noted that<br />
the report of an inquiry into safety in the<br />
industry conducted for the NSW Motor<br />
Accidents Authority also recommended the<br />
implementation of a licensing scheme.<br />
For operator licensing proponents, the<br />
RIS starts promisingly enough, recognising<br />
other countries and industries have<br />
something similar – with the US, the UK and<br />
Finland displaying lower fatality rates – and<br />
that European Union countries demand<br />
licence applicants must demonstrate they,<br />
for example, are of good repute and have<br />
appropriate financial standing.<br />
The ALC has backed away from some of<br />
these but, in language similar to that which<br />
it uses for the NOS, the RIS notes that “it can<br />
be argued that the presence of a licensing<br />
scheme would constitute an effective<br />
substitute for some of the complex array of<br />
sanctions contained in the proposed Bill.<br />
“That is, if the option of suspension or<br />
cancellation of a licence were available,<br />
there may not be a need for other penalties<br />
such as commercial benefits penalties.<br />
“Thus, licensing could be seen as<br />
a means of simplifying the regulatory<br />
system.”<br />
Yet, the overseas experience shows devils<br />
in its details.<br />
In the US, a 1999 audit of the Office<br />
of Motor Carrier Safety program by the<br />
Inspector General raised considerable doubt<br />
about the effectiveness of the program and<br />
its enforcement, and major reforms were<br />
subsequently advised.<br />
Certainly that and research from 1992<br />
found safety outcomes were small and gaps<br />
in coverage, data, audit and enforcement<br />
were wide.<br />
In the UK, seen then as a stricter<br />
jurisdiction, a survey found 25 per cent of<br />
vehicles surveyed had faults that would<br />
warrant prohibition of the vehicles’ use<br />
if repairs were not carried out and 12 per<br />
cent of trucks checked had faults that were<br />
sufficiently serious to justify immediate<br />
removal from the road.<br />
“In sum, the experience of jurisdictions<br />
that have long experience of licensing<br />
schemes appears to cast doubt on their<br />
efficacy in practice,” the RIS stated.<br />
There were devils in Australia, too, such<br />
as conflict with competition rules.<br />
“The fundamental concern with the use<br />
of business licensing is that of its anticompetitive<br />
potential. In the Australian<br />
context, any licensing scheme would<br />
necessarily need to be subjected to the<br />
public benefit test as per the National<br />
Competition Policy Agreements,” it<br />
continues.<br />
“The anti-competitive impact of a<br />
licensing scheme derives from its tendency<br />
to limit entry to a market.”<br />
It points to issues of regulatory capture<br />
of licensing authorities, resulting in fewer<br />
sanctions for those regulated, and holds up<br />
the situation at the time with taxi regulation,<br />
which saw taxi numbers declining, to the<br />
detriment of the public.<br />
The RIS authors observe objections that<br />
licensing schemes’ tendency whereby “the<br />
qualifications required are often either<br />
of limited relevance to the regulatory<br />
objective, or are by nature susceptible<br />
only to subjective analysis and so tend, in<br />
practice, to lead to arbitrary and ineffective<br />
decision-making by regulators, with limited<br />
benefits”.<br />
Regarding the skill-sets concern, it was,<br />
again, the regulatory flaw was identified as<br />
a weakness.<br />
“Such requirements have the obvious<br />
difficulty that they can lead to a regulatory<br />
official being in a position of having to<br />
assess the business skills of a professional<br />
business person,” the RIS said.<br />
“Moreover, they necessarily constitute<br />
a very indirect approach to the problem<br />
of improving safety performance, being<br />
based on the limited and not entirely<br />
established correlation between business<br />
skills, subsequent financial status of the<br />
30 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
usiness and the tendency to adopt<br />
or encourage unsafe practices.”<br />
And it warns of the risk of<br />
‘grandfathering’, where exemptions<br />
protect existing industry players to<br />
the detriment of new ones.<br />
On financial-stability requirements,<br />
the RIS authors identified the<br />
setting of a financial threshold as<br />
impractical, citing the disconnect<br />
in the UK in 2000 between the<br />
government requirement of £3,600<br />
and a parliamentary committee<br />
review that put it at more like<br />
£20,000.<br />
On the proposal that a business<br />
plan and proof of OHS knowledge,<br />
the RIS went back to the<br />
regulatory hitch: of “the need for a<br />
businessman’s proposed modus<br />
operandi to be scrutinised and<br />
approved by a regulatory official,<br />
whose claim on superior expertise<br />
in the subject area is likely to be<br />
slender.<br />
“The latter provision, of requiring<br />
demonstrated knowledge of OHS<br />
issues, might be regarded as being<br />
little more than a codification of the<br />
general duties of employers under<br />
occupational health and safety<br />
legislation in most jurisdictions.<br />
“However, it would appear to<br />
have the potential to be used in a<br />
highly restrictive manner, given the<br />
complexity of such legislation.”<br />
The RIS allowed that there may<br />
be value, theoretically, in licensing<br />
schemes and left open the possibility<br />
of its use in the future.<br />
But, as the new millennium began,<br />
more traditional approaches were<br />
seen as desirable and likely to<br />
provide the similar outcomes.<br />
2020<br />
Significant federal government<br />
positions on trucking regulation<br />
seem to come every two decades.<br />
The latest examinations on the<br />
issue come courtesy of last June’s<br />
National Transport Commission<br />
(NTC) Consultation Regulation<br />
Impact Statement, also called an<br />
RIS, written by Frontier Economics,<br />
and the Deloitte Access Economics’<br />
assessment of the aspect of it<br />
relating to operator licensing, on<br />
behalf of the Australian Trucking<br />
Association (ATA) and the National<br />
Road Transport Association<br />
(NatRoad).<br />
Unlike others, the latter is focused<br />
on what this layer may cost the<br />
industry and, to a lesser extent, the<br />
federal government<br />
As a consultation document, the<br />
NTC’s effort admitted to a lack of<br />
clarity on the NHVR’s powers, its<br />
ability to further identify high-risk<br />
operators through licensing and how<br />
effective early regulatory intervention<br />
might be.<br />
“The effectiveness of such<br />
intervention is particularly unclear<br />
when there is uncertainty about<br />
what risk management actions are<br />
appropriate to effectively manage<br />
risk in a particular operational<br />
context,” it says.<br />
“A key difference between the<br />
sub-options is that, unlike enrolment,<br />
licensing would enable the regulator<br />
to cancel or withdraw an operator’s<br />
licence.<br />
“It is unclear whether the ability<br />
to cancel an operator’s licence<br />
would be more effective in driving<br />
compliance compared to relying on<br />
penalties currently enabled through<br />
the HVNL.”<br />
It offered four options which<br />
Deloitte costed in its HVNL Reform<br />
Assurance and accreditation Models<br />
report, which is unreleased but which<br />
<strong>ATN</strong> has seen.<br />
Those were:<br />
• 7.1(a) voluntary enrolment of<br />
operators<br />
• 7.1(b) mandatory enrolment<br />
• 7.1(c) operator licensing of all<br />
operators<br />
• 7.1(d) operator licensing of<br />
operators that the RIS assumes to<br />
be high risk<br />
Crucially, Deloitte examined costs<br />
both for the hire and reward (H&R)<br />
and the ancillary sector – the issue<br />
of ignoring the latter’s fleets is raised<br />
elsewhere in this edition by T&L<br />
expert Professor Kim Hassall.<br />
Opposite top: The<br />
ALC sees NOS<br />
providing a much<br />
lighter policing<br />
burden on compliant<br />
operators<br />
Opposite: bottom:<br />
Government reports<br />
wonder if operator<br />
licensing outcomes<br />
would be any<br />
different to those<br />
existing under OHS<br />
Top: Safety<br />
management<br />
systems would<br />
cover risks such as<br />
fatigue<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 31
Above: Compliance<br />
costs are seen as<br />
heavy<br />
Below: ATA CEO<br />
Andrew McKellar<br />
Nationally, the voluntary option<br />
between 2021 and 2050 was<br />
estimated at $18.8 million a year<br />
for operators, $7.1 million for<br />
National Heavy Vehicle Regulator<br />
(NHVR) and $25.9 million in total,<br />
while the mandatory option came in<br />
at $6.4614 billion and $38.9 million,<br />
totalling $6.5003 billion.<br />
For HVNL states, the cost of each<br />
option was $16.7 million, $7 million,<br />
$23.7 million and $5.7630 billion,<br />
$35.5 million, $5.7985 billion.<br />
Restricted access vehicles<br />
(RAVs) would bear the brunt of costs<br />
at $3.2005 billion, $19.5 million<br />
$3.2200 billion<br />
“The compulsory options under<br />
7.1(c)-(d) involve significantly<br />
higher compliance costs due to the<br />
need for auditing and inspections,”<br />
Deloitte said.<br />
“It has been assumed that<br />
operators are responsible for<br />
paying these additional auditing<br />
costs directly and so this creates<br />
significant costs for the industry.<br />
“The costs for the regulator are<br />
also higher due to the increased need<br />
for administrative management.<br />
“An important finding of this<br />
analysis is that, although the options<br />
give the appearance of covering<br />
significantly different parts of the<br />
industry (all vehicles, >8t vehicles<br />
and restricted access vehicles), it<br />
is likely that most operators will, at<br />
some point, operate a vehicle >8t<br />
or a RAV and so there is little<br />
distinction between these proposed<br />
classifications.”<br />
The voluntary/mandatory division<br />
between the three sizes of fleet were<br />
put at:<br />
• small – $556 million/$39.538<br />
billion<br />
• medium – $1.112 billion/$10.170<br />
billion<br />
• large – $2.224 billion/$656.512<br />
billion.<br />
But Deloitte saw more costs to be<br />
added.<br />
“The impact on registration here<br />
is just for the proposed regulatory<br />
changes specifically analysed,” the<br />
report stated.<br />
“These are just one component of<br />
the regulatory changes proposed in<br />
the consultation RIS.<br />
“In practice, the changes<br />
discussed in this report would be<br />
accompanied by other changes<br />
that would also likely increase<br />
registration charges.”<br />
The ALC insists the relevant<br />
NOS technology costs would be<br />
in the range of as little as $2,500,<br />
including $360 initially and $30<br />
monthly per truck, while the ATA<br />
CEO Andrew McKellar states the true<br />
figure is more like $12,000.<br />
Deloitte, writing four months<br />
before the ALC costing emerged,<br />
could not be in this particular debate<br />
but did note that the RIS saw a<br />
Safety Management System (SMS)<br />
– an item central to the NOS – as<br />
part of an ‘enhanced’ National<br />
Heavy Vehicle Accreditation System<br />
(NHVAS), as a required under its<br />
licensing options.<br />
“Advice from the Deloitte Risk<br />
Advisory team, who manage<br />
implementation of SMSs for many<br />
clients, indicated that the cost of an<br />
SMS is typically between $10,000<br />
and $15,000,” it said.<br />
“These figures were tested and<br />
verified against other publicly<br />
available information. In particular,<br />
Frontier Economics estimated the<br />
one-off compliance cost related<br />
to ‘developing and implementing<br />
compliant vehicle maintenance<br />
processes and procedures’ to be<br />
$25,000, noting that this would vary<br />
based on operator size and other<br />
factors.”<br />
Under those estimates the cost of<br />
a new SMS for small, medium and<br />
large operators was put $10,000,<br />
$15,000 and $25,000 respectively,<br />
with audit costs at $2,500, $5,000<br />
and $6,000.<br />
The no-end game<br />
This examination is by no means<br />
academic or comprehensive.<br />
Rather it aims to open a window<br />
on what has been and continues<br />
to be part of a debate that mostly<br />
failed to gain political and therefore<br />
regulatory traction.<br />
The only time such an initiative<br />
was made a reality, it resulted in the<br />
Road Safety Remuneration Tribunal<br />
(RSRT), spurned by many of those<br />
it was hoped it would help and the<br />
memory of which eventually became<br />
mourned only by the TWU.<br />
No wonder a sense of futility<br />
emerges in minds when thoughts<br />
turn to industry reform, when even<br />
the effort in the 1980s was enacted<br />
but not implemented.<br />
There was not space here to reveal<br />
all the Deloitte findings and costings<br />
and the ALC failed to supply even a<br />
modicum of such analysis beyond a<br />
couple of figures.<br />
Despite the Deloitte report being<br />
commercial in confidence, it seems<br />
a pity ATA and NatRoad were unable<br />
to find some way to make it public<br />
to further the debate. Still, on past<br />
performance, there should be an<br />
opportunity to do so in another two<br />
decade’s time.<br />
32 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
OPEN ROAD<br />
Bad deal doom looms in industry<br />
Unfair contracts will send many owner-drivers to the wall in pandemic’s wake<br />
WARREN CLARK<br />
is CEO of the<br />
National Road<br />
Transport<br />
Association<br />
(NatRoad)<br />
The National Road Transport Association is<br />
warning that large numbers of owner-drivers<br />
in the road transport industry face going out of<br />
business without urgent federal government action on<br />
unfair contract terms.<br />
Last month, I addressed the Senate, Rural &<br />
Regional Affairs & Transport References Committee,<br />
asking it to pressure the federal government to<br />
urgently re-vamp legislation for small business<br />
contracts.<br />
The committee is examining the importance<br />
of a viable, safe, sustainable and efficient road<br />
transport industry in a series of hearings interrupted<br />
by Covid-19.<br />
While small business has had protection from<br />
unfair contract terms since 2016, the current law is<br />
inadequate in defining those terms for businesses<br />
that were required to invest capital up-front to<br />
secure work.<br />
Under the current law, a large corporation can<br />
decide a contract is void after 30 days and take its<br />
business elsewhere.<br />
Examining the importance of<br />
a viable, safe, sustainable and<br />
efficient road transport industry<br />
The reality is that a small owner-operator of heavy<br />
vehicles may have to spend hundreds of thousands of<br />
dollars on a truck or a trailer to secure that contract.<br />
Termination clauses are so heavily in favour of the<br />
big customer that they can make onerous demands on<br />
a small operator knowing that it’s easy to walk away<br />
and contract someone else.<br />
Penalties can’t be imposed against a customer<br />
for including or relying on an unfair contract term<br />
without a court order, which involves more time and<br />
potentially a big legal bill. The average NatRoad<br />
member is a small business operating on a profit<br />
margin of about three per cent.<br />
Many of those truckies have been slugged<br />
an estimated $100,000 in extra permits and<br />
administration charges through the Covid-19<br />
pandemic just to operate across state borders.<br />
These small operators transport 60 per cent of all<br />
road freight – they’re an essential industry that kept<br />
Australia moving at the height of the pandemic.<br />
Yet, the system of border passes and permits<br />
in place has made it seem like we are eight<br />
different countries, and has added massively<br />
to their business costs.<br />
We hope the inquiry will urge the federal<br />
government to introduce a mandatory code to define<br />
unfair contract terms and address harsh payment<br />
terms without resolution to court action.<br />
We have already had discussions with the Treasury<br />
and it’s now time for the government to act.<br />
NatRoad has a proud history dating back to 1948.<br />
It operates to represent its members and as<br />
advocates for the $96 billion road freight industry.<br />
With more than 45,000 trucking companies<br />
employing more than 140,000 people across the<br />
country, the road transport industry is one of<br />
Australia’s biggest economic drivers.<br />
NatRoad is a not-for-profit Association that is 100<br />
per cent funded via its membership fees and business<br />
partnerships. No funding is provided by government<br />
or unions.<br />
Our board is made up of individuals who run<br />
transport businesses and have members from ownerdrivers<br />
to road freight and large fleet operators,<br />
representing all aspects of the industry.<br />
General freight, road trains, livestock, tippers,<br />
express, car carriers, as well as tankers and<br />
refrigerated operators.<br />
We know the road transport industry and this issue<br />
cannot be downplayed.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 33
SPECIAL EVENTS<br />
Brisbane Truck Show<br />
QUEENSLAND MINISTERS<br />
PRAISE INDUSTRY FESTIVAL<br />
Mark Bailey and Stirling Hinchliffe underline the importance of Australian<br />
Heavy Vehicle Industry Week<br />
The Queensland government has rolled<br />
out some big guns in support of one<br />
of its biggest and most sustained<br />
industry events – the 2021 Australian Heavy<br />
Vehicle Industry Week (AHVIW) and the<br />
events under its umbrella.<br />
Two ministers have put the state<br />
government’s weight behind the initiative,<br />
which is facilitated by industry body Heavy<br />
Vehicle Industry Australia (HVIA), owners<br />
and organisers of the Brisbane Truck Show,<br />
and now the accompanying South Bank<br />
Truck Festival.<br />
The heavy-duty showing is a tribute to<br />
the importance officially attached to it and<br />
HVIA chief executive Todd Hacking states<br />
that the Queensland government’s support<br />
enabled the expansion of the iconic industry<br />
event into South Bank Parklands and across<br />
the city.<br />
“We are extremely grateful to the<br />
Queensland government and the City of<br />
Brisbane for coming on board to enable this<br />
initiative to come to life,” Hacking says.<br />
“This is such an important occasion for<br />
our industry to get together. The business<br />
that is done at the show is incredibly<br />
important but this year, more than ever, it is<br />
an important reunion.”<br />
Tourism minister Stirling Hinchliffe<br />
welcomes the return of Queensland’s big<br />
wheels to Brisbane.<br />
“Whenever big rigs and heavy machinery<br />
are on show in one location, they draw a<br />
crowd,” Hinchliffe says.<br />
“AHVIW brings together an industry<br />
that’s vitally important to all Queenslanders,<br />
whether its delivering food to supermarket<br />
distribution centres or building the<br />
infrastructure our growing state needs.<br />
“The 2019 Brisbane Truck Festival<br />
brought almost 40,000 visitors to the capital<br />
and contributed more than $21 million to<br />
our overnight visitor economy.<br />
“This is great opportunity to attract<br />
interstate business visitors to Brisbane and<br />
support local jobs in the tourism, conference<br />
and logistics industries.”<br />
State transport and main roads minister<br />
Mark Bailey says his government’s support<br />
reflects all Queenslanders’ gratitude for the<br />
efforts of freight operators, businesses and<br />
industry, in keeping the economy moving.<br />
“The heavy vehicle industry’s role in that<br />
effort, working with our government to<br />
establish dedicated freight lanes at border<br />
controls, was critical and helped ensure our<br />
state is today the place to be,” Bailey says.<br />
Bailey points out that freight volumes in<br />
Queensland are expected to grow more than<br />
20 per cent over the next decade.<br />
“That is why we are delivering our fifth<br />
record roads and transport program: a<br />
$26.9 billion pipeline of work over the next<br />
four years to support freight efficiency and<br />
safety,” he says.<br />
“We look forward to continuing to work<br />
closely with heavy vehicle industry to support<br />
its growth in Queensland and beyond, and<br />
to meet the challenges and opportunities<br />
ahead.<br />
“I would like to welcome you all to this<br />
year’s Brisbane Truck Show – an event we’ve<br />
been able to host because of your efforts<br />
to manage the Covid-19 pandemic – and<br />
congratulate the organisers for bringing<br />
together this industry despite the challenges<br />
of the pandemic.”<br />
Among the AHVIW attractions are:<br />
• a new Future Fuels and Sustainability Hub<br />
at the 2021 Brisbane Truck Show<br />
• an expanded Technology and Innovation<br />
Centre<br />
• the South Bank Truck Festival featuring<br />
a truck and trailer display along Little<br />
Stanley Street and Stanley Street Plaza<br />
• the National Apprentice Challenge, staged<br />
live at the South Bank Piazza including<br />
Jobs Hub and innovation masterclass<br />
series<br />
• Laservision water projection spectacular<br />
at Streets Beach<br />
• family-friendly Rainforest Play Zone and<br />
TruckFest Outdoor Cinema plus other live<br />
free entertainment<br />
• Civil Construction Field Days heavy<br />
equipment and machinery show.<br />
HVIA notes that AHVIW is underpinned<br />
by a set of themes that exhibitors chose to<br />
represent the values of the heavy vehicle<br />
industry: safety, innovation, sustainability,<br />
knowledge, careers and community.<br />
“Those themes really do a great job of<br />
capturing our capability and our aspirations<br />
in just a few keywords,” Hacking says.<br />
“The opportunity to showcase our industry<br />
in this spectacular location provides the<br />
perfect opportunity to share our story with<br />
the community in a tangible and lasting way.”<br />
Beyond the walls of the BCEC, the Jobs<br />
Hub and the HVIA National Apprentice<br />
Challenge, will showcase career<br />
opportunities to the broader community<br />
with free entry at the South Bank Piazza<br />
amphitheatre.<br />
“We encourage every participant to<br />
fully embrace the opportunities that the<br />
Australian Heavy Vehicle Industry Week,” he<br />
adds.<br />
For more information, visit:<br />
www.brisbanetruckshow.com.au<br />
34 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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OPERATIONS + STRATEGY<br />
Private equity<br />
Toll Global<br />
Express and<br />
Bingo Industries<br />
are the latest in a<br />
new line of private<br />
equity takeovers<br />
involving<br />
fleet-owner and<br />
transport and<br />
logistics players<br />
WORDS ROB Mc KAY<br />
PRIVATE PUSH<br />
The chase for Toll Global Express<br />
appears to have ended, with<br />
Toll Group agreeing to sell the<br />
operation to private equity fund manager<br />
Allegro Funds.<br />
Allegro says it has raised $500 million<br />
in funding to complete the separation and<br />
transformation of the business, with the<br />
deal’s completion expected on June 30.<br />
Other national and international private<br />
equity players were reportedly interested the<br />
business, along with logistics firms, but the<br />
sheer size of an operation that scored $3.2<br />
billion in revenue seems to have tipped the<br />
balance towards the former.<br />
Toll chairman John Mullen notes the<br />
agreement is consistent with Toll’s strategy<br />
to focus on its Asia-Pacific logistics<br />
strengths and fits with Allegro’s “investment<br />
thesis” of investing in Australian and New<br />
Zealand companies to realise their potential.<br />
“We have spent the last three years<br />
transforming and strengthening Global<br />
Express and, today, the business is a market<br />
leader,” Mullen says.<br />
“I am confident that under Allegro’s<br />
ownership, Global Express will have the<br />
support and focus it needs to reach its full<br />
potential.<br />
“The divestment is consistent with<br />
Toll’s strategy to focus on being a<br />
pre-eminent Asia-Pacific logistics<br />
provider through its core businesses in<br />
contract logistics and freight forwarding.”<br />
The Global Express business provides<br />
express parcel, freight delivery and domestic<br />
forwarding services in Australia, and<br />
transport and contract logistics services in<br />
New Zealand.<br />
Allegro has appointed Adrian Loader, one<br />
of Allegro’s founding partners, to chair “the<br />
new company”.<br />
“The business has faced challenges,<br />
but we are excited by the opportunity<br />
ahead and have great confidence that Toll<br />
Global Express can realise its full potential,”<br />
Loader says.<br />
“Allegro is committed to a transformation<br />
program, underpinned by $500 million in<br />
funding to support and grow the business.<br />
“The business has high quality assets,<br />
is number one or two in its core market<br />
segments and will be supported by strong<br />
local management.”<br />
Allegro says its plan to continue to<br />
transform Toll Global Express will begin<br />
by “listening to the company’s customers,<br />
employees and partners”.<br />
“We are acutely aware that the business<br />
plays a vitally important role for its<br />
stakeholders across both sides of the<br />
Tasman, and on both sides of Bass Strait,”<br />
Loader says.<br />
“We are confident that, with strong localfocused<br />
management, the business can<br />
36 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
achieve operational and financial<br />
improvement at the same time<br />
as enhancing the experience for<br />
customers.”<br />
In the weeks up to completion,<br />
Allegro will focus on satisfying the<br />
remaining sale conditions, and<br />
then meeting key stakeholders to<br />
understand their insights on the<br />
business.<br />
Toll and Allegro say they are<br />
committed to ensuring that the<br />
transition is seamless for customers<br />
and that service standards are<br />
upheld throughout the transition.<br />
After completion, Toll Global<br />
Express will be renamed.<br />
“Under the terms of the sale,<br />
Allegro will operate the Global<br />
Express business under the Toll<br />
brand for a two-year transitional<br />
period,” Toll says.<br />
I am confident that under Allegro’s ownership,<br />
Global Express will have the support and focus<br />
it needs to reach its full potential<br />
“Toll’s Global Logistics and Global<br />
Forwarding businesses are not<br />
impacted by today’s announcement.”<br />
Allegro says the transaction is<br />
fully funded through a combination<br />
of its own funds and debt backed<br />
by Commonwealth Bank, Scottish<br />
Pacific and Gordon Brothers.<br />
BINGO<br />
Meanwhile, waste-management firm<br />
Bingo has revealed it has entered<br />
into a scheme implementation deed<br />
(SID) with Macquarie Infrastructure<br />
and Real Assets (MIRA) and its<br />
managed funds to all its shares<br />
by way of scheme of arrangement<br />
(SOA).<br />
“The proposal recognises<br />
Bingo’s achievements and<br />
position in the marketplace, with<br />
a strong asset base and highly<br />
capable management team,” MIRA<br />
Asia-Pacific head Frank Kwok says.<br />
“With MIRA’s significant<br />
experience investing in and operating<br />
recycling and waste management<br />
businesses around the world, we<br />
look forward to bringing our expertise<br />
to support the team in delivering<br />
Bingo’s next phase of growth.”<br />
The deal is valued at $2.8<br />
billion and is backed by Bingo’s<br />
independent board committee (IBC)<br />
and directors, including MD and CEO<br />
Daniel Tartak.<br />
“The IBC has explored a number<br />
of alternatives, including standalone<br />
value creation opportunities and<br />
alternative bidder interest,” IBC chair<br />
Elizabeth Crouch says.<br />
“After considering future<br />
opportunities for the business,<br />
along with economic, regulatory<br />
and execution risks, the IBC has<br />
unanimously concluded that the<br />
scheme is a compelling option,<br />
which realises attractive value for<br />
our shareholders.”<br />
Top: Toll Group has<br />
sold Toll Global<br />
Express to private<br />
equity fund manager<br />
Allegro Funds<br />
Above: Adrian<br />
Loader is chairing<br />
the Global Express<br />
business<br />
Left: MIRA<br />
Asia-Pacific head<br />
Frank Kwok<br />
Opposite bottom:<br />
Bingo has entered<br />
into a scheme<br />
implementation<br />
deed with Macquarie<br />
Infrastructure and<br />
Real Assets<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 37
RECENT HISTORY<br />
The series of transactions over the past<br />
18 months are reminiscent of private equity<br />
acquisition action a decade ago.<br />
Allegro and Macquarie steal the mantle<br />
previously held by Anchorage Capital<br />
Partners (ACP) with last year’s purchase of<br />
AHG Refrigerated Logistics (AHGRL) from<br />
AP Eagers.<br />
Now known as Scott’s Refrigerated<br />
Logistics (ScottsRL), the new ownership<br />
moved away from the AHGRL identity and<br />
“retired the current Scotts Refrigerated<br />
Freightways, Rand and JAT brands”,<br />
before nabbing Pacific National chief<br />
operating officer Brett Lynch to lead the<br />
refreshed entity.<br />
The ScottsRL history ties to bulk liquid<br />
carrier McColl’s, which was also swooped<br />
on by private equity group ABN AMRO<br />
Capital when the McColl family sold out<br />
of the business in 2005, combining with<br />
Scott’s under the banner of Pure Logistics.<br />
It was a failed partnership, however, when<br />
the cold chain division largely made up of<br />
the former Scott’s Refrigerated business<br />
went into administration in 2008.<br />
The McColl’s name returned to the<br />
market as an independent entity, before<br />
being bought by private equity firm KKR in<br />
2012, while Scott’s was bought back from<br />
administrators.<br />
Simon Thornton, who steered the<br />
McColl’s ship through troubled waters,<br />
returned to head up the operation in 2018<br />
after leading an investment group, Fresian,<br />
to acquire the company for $52.5 million<br />
from KKR and Allegro.<br />
Some of the recent deals are<br />
through companies private equity<br />
players already own.<br />
Thus, Next Capital-controlled<br />
TM Insight opened its wallet for<br />
privately-held XAct Solutions, while The<br />
Growth Fund (TGF) is using truck and<br />
trailer accident repair firm Royan for a<br />
consolidation spree through that sector<br />
here and with an eye to New Zealand.<br />
In the past year alone it has swallowed<br />
Grafton Truck and Trailer Repairs (NSW),<br />
O’Brien Smash Repairs (ACT), Nathans<br />
Truck and Trailer Smash Repairs (NSW),<br />
Coachworks (Qld), Shepparton Motor<br />
Panels (Vic), Transvisual Spraypainters<br />
(NZ), NQ Truck Bake (Qld), and BT Ryan<br />
Smash Repairs (NSW).<br />
TGF’s broader transport and logistics<br />
sphere includes buying a stake in<br />
specialised container equipment firm<br />
SCF Containers in 2007, before selling it<br />
in 2012 to a management buyout vehicle<br />
funded and underwritten by Intermediate<br />
Capital Group.<br />
TGF also has an interest in the portable<br />
fuel tank firm Fuelfix since December 2010,<br />
while its managing partner for Queensland<br />
and South Australia, Scott Greck, is an<br />
alumnus of TNT Express.<br />
BACK IN THE DAY<br />
These moves compare with others around<br />
the time and during the aftermath of the<br />
Global Financial Crisis (GFC).<br />
38 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
After considering future opportunities<br />
for the business, along with economic,<br />
regulatory and execution risks, the IBC<br />
has unanimously concluded that the<br />
scheme is a compelling option<br />
That period also saw Yarra<br />
Capital Partners, AEA Investors<br />
and Teachers’ Private Capital<br />
nab Dematic.<br />
Forward Capital Partners (FCP)<br />
was formed to facilitate similar<br />
acquisitions.<br />
In 2008, Gresham Partners<br />
bought out five family-owned<br />
transport and logistics businesses<br />
– Doolan’s Heavy Haulage,<br />
Hoffmann Transport, Bunker Freight<br />
Lines, Kagan Logistics and WA<br />
Freight Group – and placed them<br />
under the Silk Logistics banner.<br />
Silk’s management team,<br />
led by Brendan Boyd, linked<br />
with Gandel Invest in 2014 to<br />
buy the business from Gresham,<br />
and subsequently bought out<br />
Gandel Invest.<br />
Silk would go on in 2019 to<br />
purchase Rocke Brothers, previously<br />
owned by Peter Gunn’s PGA Group<br />
of companies, which also counts<br />
dangerous goods specialist FBT<br />
Transwest in its portfolio.<br />
Rumours persist that Silk now<br />
eyes an initial public offering (IPO).<br />
The waste transport sector<br />
was not immune during the last<br />
spate, with the then Transpacific<br />
gaining $800 million from WP<br />
Holdings in return for an 18 per<br />
cent stake in 2009.<br />
While private-equity involvement<br />
often came at times of stress for<br />
some transport fleets, it faced<br />
criticism for a lack of understanding<br />
of the industry and its needs, given<br />
that margins can be very tight and<br />
capital expenditure.<br />
In 2008, refrigerated logistics<br />
player Pure Logistics collapsed,<br />
despite the involvement of ABN<br />
AMRO and ANZ Bank’s backing.<br />
One trenchant critic was then-Toll<br />
Group MD Paul Little.<br />
“I don’t believe the private equity<br />
sector has succeeded – it has moved<br />
into our industry and pushed the<br />
prices and expectations up,” Little<br />
observed at the Australian Logistics<br />
Council Forum in 2011.<br />
“Do they add value to our industry?<br />
I don’t think so.<br />
“I’m concerned to see the<br />
ownership of many of our assets in<br />
the industry by the private equity.”<br />
Two years later, McAleese<br />
Transport, headed by Little’s<br />
fellow former-Toll senior executive,<br />
Mark Rowsthorn, found itself<br />
exposed to a regulatory and public<br />
backlash over a fatal and firey<br />
Mona Vale crash over the state of<br />
the fleet of its Cootes subsidiary that<br />
it had recently bought from Champ<br />
Private Equity.<br />
Champ has always defended its<br />
handling of Cootes.<br />
Above: Scott’s<br />
Refrigerated<br />
Logistics is the<br />
latest iteration of<br />
Scott’s Refrigerated,<br />
which went into<br />
administration in<br />
2008<br />
Left: ScottsRL CEO<br />
Brett Lynch<br />
Below: The Growth<br />
Fund is using truck<br />
and trailer accident<br />
repair firm Royan for<br />
a consolidation<br />
spree<br />
Opposite, above &<br />
below: McColl’s CEO<br />
Simon Thornton; Silk<br />
Logistics covers a<br />
group of businesses<br />
in the transport and<br />
logistics arena and<br />
is thought to be<br />
looking at an initial<br />
public offering<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 39
OPERATIONS + STRATEGY<br />
Phillip and Quinten Mathie<br />
FATHER AND SON<br />
It was starkly obvious from a<br />
very young age that Quinten<br />
Mathie would follow his father,<br />
Phillip, into trucks. As a boy,<br />
he thrived in his father’s<br />
shadow, copying everything he<br />
did, especially in the ways of<br />
operating and respecting big<br />
machinery. But now, the boy is<br />
a man forging his own future<br />
and, despite cruel circumstance,<br />
resilience and an unfailing work<br />
ethic remain the lifelong values<br />
of a proud and stoic family<br />
WORDS<br />
STEVE BROOKS<br />
What you read here is an indulgence and I make no apology for it. It is<br />
the story of a close friend, who is totally blind, and his only son, and their<br />
abiding passion for trucks and family heritage. Nonetheless, it is a difficult<br />
story to tell because it mixes the inherently opposing loyalties of a strong<br />
personal relationship with the responsibility to report the challenges and<br />
pressures of an enterprising family business.<br />
But it is, above all else, a story of human spirit and the strength of family.<br />
My hope, and only hope, is to do it justice.<br />
On my office wall hangs<br />
a large framed photo<br />
of two little boys under<br />
broad-brimmed hats, their backs<br />
to the camera, sitting on a big<br />
log. One almost six years old, the<br />
other barely a year older, their gaze<br />
stuck on a truck and trailer loaded<br />
with hardwood logs.<br />
The truck they’re so intently<br />
focused on is a black ‘Super Star’,<br />
the 1,000th Western Star sold in<br />
Australia, with the words Bruce<br />
Mathie & Sons on the doors.<br />
The year is 1993, the place a<br />
timber mill at Lawler’s Creek on<br />
the Princes Highway, just a few<br />
kilometres north of the pretty town<br />
of Narooma on the NSW south<br />
coast, and even fewer kilometres<br />
from the Mathie base in a quiet<br />
industrial cul-de-sac on the<br />
outskirts of the little village of<br />
Dalmeny.<br />
Out of shot in the background,<br />
two fathers smile at the sight of<br />
their sons being captured in an<br />
image of little boys and big boys’<br />
toys. The symbolism is strong<br />
and the photo will eventually<br />
adorn calendars and the walls of<br />
corporate offices from Canada to<br />
the US and Australia.<br />
The younger of the two lads is<br />
WATCH THE<br />
VIDEO<br />
@ FULLYLOADED.COM.AU<br />
40 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
my son, Dane. The other is Quinten<br />
Mathie, the only child of logging<br />
operator Phillip Mathie. Time and<br />
circumstance will ultimately take<br />
each of the boys along completely<br />
different paths but, with surprisingly<br />
similar levels of initiative and the<br />
brash, sometimes troubling boldness<br />
of youth, both will carve highly<br />
satisfying, rewarding careers of their<br />
own choosing.<br />
Right at that moment, though, I<br />
had no idea what future endeavours<br />
would entice my son. There<br />
was, however, little uncertainty<br />
surrounding Quinten’s direction,<br />
even at such a tender age. Rarely<br />
shy about expressing an opinion, he<br />
already knew exactly what he wanted<br />
to do and I don’t doubt his parents<br />
knew it, too. Especially Dad!<br />
Indeed, except for those days<br />
when his mother, Jenny, levered their<br />
son to school, Quinten was either in a<br />
truck with his father, in the workshop<br />
or begging for a chance at the<br />
controls of an excavator or bulldozer.<br />
He was, in every sense, born to a<br />
life of trucks and heavy machinery,<br />
and if it wasn’t his father being<br />
hounded to the edge of tolerance,<br />
it was Phillip’s trusted and highly<br />
capable workmate, the late Merv<br />
Breust, taking the youngster under<br />
his burly wing. For the young Mathie,<br />
skilful mentors were never far away<br />
and critically, lessons were not<br />
without a firmly enforced discipline<br />
for safety.<br />
Yet, Quinten is not, of course,<br />
peculiar to a hands-on upbringing in<br />
a family business. There are many<br />
young men and women with similar<br />
stories, sourcing solid livelihoods<br />
from the collective influences of<br />
personal initiative and the example<br />
and experience of forebears who,<br />
in instances such as the Mathie’s,<br />
stretch way back to the days of drays<br />
and four-legged force.<br />
Quinten is, in fact, the fourth<br />
generation of a prominent south<br />
coast family involved in logging<br />
and haulage, starting with great<br />
grandfather John Mathie’s bullock<br />
team pulling logs out of the bush<br />
around the family’s historic home<br />
at Wandandian, today just a 20 or<br />
30 minute drive south of the district<br />
centre at Nowra.<br />
Likewise, Quinten’s grandfather,<br />
Bruce Mathie, also hauled logs<br />
with a bullock team while, on<br />
Jenny’s side of the family tree, his<br />
I just enjoyed being with<br />
Dad. There was always<br />
something to learn from him<br />
maternal grandfather was equally a<br />
well-regarded axeman.<br />
Yet, while naïve nostalgia might<br />
paint a somewhat picturesque, even<br />
idyllic image of these early days,<br />
it was often a life of hardship and<br />
financial struggle. As the family<br />
story goes, the depression years of<br />
the 1930s saw Bruce mustering and<br />
droving cattle before moving back to<br />
log felling and eventually buying his<br />
own bullock team.<br />
Mechanical muscle, however,<br />
was on the rise and, in 1946, Bruce<br />
bought his first tractor for snigging<br />
logs, followed by a White ‘Super<br />
Power’ truck in 1948. The White<br />
connection would run particularly<br />
strong, and stay strong, in the second<br />
of Bruce’s four sons, Phillip.<br />
The 1960s were a time of change,<br />
no less in the Mathie household in<br />
Wandandian when opportunity saw<br />
logging displaced by a milk haulage<br />
Above:<br />
Flashback to<br />
little boys and<br />
big boys’ toys.<br />
From a tender<br />
age, Quinten<br />
Mathie already<br />
knew what he<br />
wanted to do.<br />
Drive trucks, just<br />
like Dad<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 41
The people at Western Star<br />
have been as loyal to us as we’ve<br />
been to them<br />
business that grew to seven trucks,<br />
hand loading and unloading milk<br />
cans from dairy farms in and around<br />
the district.<br />
As Phillip remembers, the family<br />
milk business went well until the<br />
evolution of bulk tankers and, while<br />
his father wasn’t against the move<br />
into tankers, it seems milk co-ops<br />
were against contractors moving into<br />
the tanker trade.<br />
Ironically, tankers would many<br />
years later become an integral part<br />
of Quinten’s future, but fuel rather<br />
than milk.<br />
Anyway, left with few options,<br />
Bruce returned to the forests and, as<br />
his sons reached working age, the<br />
modest enterprise developed into<br />
Bruce Mathie & Sons. The mould<br />
was set.<br />
Similarly, though, while Quinten’s<br />
early days were spent in the shadow<br />
of his father, it’s a smiling Phillip who<br />
reflects on his own childhood and<br />
youth where almost every waking<br />
moment was spent with own father.<br />
“Yeah, I suppose it’s a bit of history<br />
repeating itself,” he says with a soft<br />
laugh.<br />
“I just enjoyed being with Dad.<br />
There was always something to learn<br />
from him.”<br />
Bruce passed away in 1980, at 61<br />
years of age and, even now as Phillip<br />
closes in on his 70th birthday, the<br />
Top, L to R:<br />
Time travel.<br />
From bullocks<br />
to bulldozers,<br />
then trucks. John<br />
Mathie ‘steers’ a<br />
bullock team into<br />
Wandandian in<br />
1935 and, more<br />
than a decade<br />
later, son Bruce<br />
at the controls of<br />
his first ‘dozer,<br />
hauling an early<br />
truck out of<br />
trouble<br />
Opposite top:<br />
New generation.<br />
Quinten Mathie<br />
bought his first<br />
truck in 2009<br />
at just 23 years<br />
of age. Despite<br />
a strong family<br />
allegiance to<br />
Western Star,<br />
his choice of a<br />
Kenworth T908<br />
was based purely<br />
on practicality<br />
emotion stirs close under the skin.<br />
“He’d worked hard but I know he<br />
would’ve liked to have done a bit<br />
more. He still had plenty to give.<br />
For sure!”<br />
Quiet for a few moments, it’s a<br />
sombre Phillip who adds quietly:<br />
“He was just a really good bloke<br />
to be around.”<br />
SOUTHERN STARS<br />
Since our first meeting in the mid<br />
’80s, when Bruce Mathie & Sons<br />
became an early supporter of a<br />
Western Star brand struggling for<br />
resurrection from the ashes of White,<br />
Phillip has become a loyal and<br />
much-admired friend.<br />
In at least one instance, many<br />
years back, he was also a generous<br />
coach as he handed over the wheel<br />
of a fully loaded log truck to teach<br />
the finer features of operating<br />
Spicer’s versatile but somewhat<br />
quirky 20-speed transmission.<br />
It was a classic example of ‘easy<br />
when you know how’, and the lesson<br />
was never forgotten.<br />
By the time of Quinten Bruce<br />
Mathie’s arrival in September 1986,<br />
his father and uncles (Kevin, Gill and<br />
Stuart) had in separate ways steadily<br />
42 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
uilt the family business into arguably the<br />
most prominent logging enterprise on the<br />
NSW south coast.<br />
The mainstay of the business had long<br />
been the handling of logs with bulldozers<br />
and loaders but the purchase in 1981 of<br />
a second-hand White Road Boss added<br />
haulage to the operation and, with Phillip<br />
and Gill initially doing much of the driving,<br />
trucks quickly developed into an integral<br />
part of the business.<br />
The demise of White, however, while<br />
especially disappointing to Phillip, posed<br />
the question of ‘which truck next, Kenworth<br />
or White’s Canadian cousin, the newly<br />
introduced Western Star?’<br />
With so much White in its heritage,<br />
Western Star won with the Mathie purchase<br />
in 1984 of a new Cummins-powered<br />
Cheyenne 4800 model. An almost identical<br />
unit followed a year later and it was a<br />
confident Phillip who said at the time:<br />
“There were a few early doubts about<br />
whether the Western Star company would<br />
last long in Australia … but the two we have<br />
are giving us a good run.”<br />
While Western Star’s future back then was<br />
still questionable as various negotiations<br />
between Australian interests led by high<br />
profile Brisbane-based businessman<br />
Terry Peabody and the brand’s Canadian<br />
connections continued into the 1990s,<br />
Mathie’s allegiance to both the truck and<br />
Cummins engines remained rock solid.<br />
As time and toil continued to show, the<br />
allegiance was well founded but, somewhat<br />
surprisingly, Peabody would come to play a<br />
significant role in Phillip’s future well beyond<br />
trucks. A role that, for some, may seem<br />
completely foreign to a Peabody reputation<br />
for cold, uncompromising business tactics.<br />
In the interim, however, and in the middle<br />
of a global recession in the early ’90s,<br />
Peabody shocked the socks off everyone<br />
when he bought Western Star Trucks<br />
Incorporated, which included, of course, its<br />
manufacturing facility in Kelowna, British<br />
Columbia. It was a decisive swoop that<br />
shored up his Australian investment by<br />
quickly returning the Canadian offshoot of<br />
the former White Motor Corporation to a<br />
financially viable and respected builder of<br />
high quality trucks.<br />
So viable, in fact, that in 2000 Peabody<br />
sold the whole Western Star operation –<br />
with the notable exception of the Australian<br />
business – to German giant Daimler<br />
Trucks North America.<br />
Yet, throughout much of Western Star’s<br />
local history, a friendship was quietly<br />
developing, which to many may even now<br />
seem unusual. Indeed, it’s a very broad<br />
chasm both personally and professionally<br />
from the private planes and calculating<br />
character of wheelin’ dealin’ billionaire<br />
businessmen like Peabody, to the truck<br />
cabs and workshops of hard-edged<br />
men like Phillip.<br />
There is, however, a mutual respect and<br />
instinctive trust between these two entirely<br />
different men that is almost certainly<br />
at odds with the perceptions, and even<br />
understanding, of most people.<br />
Yet, on those occasions when the two<br />
are in each other’s company, and long after<br />
Peabody’s involvement with Western Star<br />
has ended, the mutual regard remains as<br />
obvious as it is genuine.<br />
Equally obvious, it’s no surprise that<br />
the only new trucks ever bought by Bruce<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 43
Top: Pride and<br />
passion. For Phillip<br />
Mathie, blindness<br />
hasn’t diminished<br />
his absolute regard<br />
for White trucks<br />
and Cat machinery.<br />
Nor has it stalled<br />
his appreciation<br />
and awareness<br />
of high quality<br />
workmanship<br />
Above: Phillip and<br />
Jenny Mathie. It<br />
has been a hard<br />
slog at times but<br />
devotion and<br />
determination are<br />
the foundations<br />
of an immensely<br />
stoic and loyal<br />
family<br />
Opposite: From<br />
this to this. The<br />
transformation<br />
of the 1955<br />
White WC28<br />
from little more<br />
than scrap metal<br />
to a stunning<br />
piece of trucking<br />
history typifies<br />
the passion of<br />
its owner and the<br />
skills of Cleary<br />
Bros tradesmen<br />
Mathie & Sons were Western Stars,<br />
15 in total.<br />
“They’ve always been a good<br />
truck for us, so why change?” Phillip<br />
asserts, before reflecting: “Loyalty<br />
works both ways and the people at<br />
Western Star have been as loyal to us<br />
as we’ve been to them.”<br />
He sits silent for a few moments.<br />
“I don’t think there’s a lot of that,<br />
loyalty, going around these days.”<br />
Meantime, still never far away<br />
from his father or the trucks or the<br />
machinery, the teenage Quinten<br />
was increasingly itchy to leave high<br />
school and start work. His father<br />
had left school at 14 to work with his<br />
father, so why couldn’t he?<br />
Fair enough, but still several<br />
years away from being old enough<br />
to hold a licence, the parental<br />
proviso insisted on a trade first, and<br />
there was no better trade for the<br />
16-year-old Quinten than a four-year<br />
diesel fitter’s apprenticeship with<br />
Cummins at Queanbeyan near<br />
Canberra.<br />
“It was one of the best things I ever<br />
did,” Quinten would later confirm.<br />
At every level, these were good<br />
years for the family and, with the<br />
fully qualified diesel fitter returning<br />
to Dalmeny, in 2006, to maintain<br />
equipment and drive log trucks for<br />
Bruce Mathie & Sons, life appeared<br />
to be going exactly the way everyone<br />
thought it would.<br />
Still, Quinten was predictably keen<br />
to do his own thing and, in 2009, at<br />
just 23 years of age, he bought his<br />
own truck and trailer set to start his<br />
own company, sub-contracting to<br />
Bruce Mathie & Sons.<br />
Fittingly, the company name is<br />
QB Mathie, or simply QBM. The new<br />
truck chosen to haul a Kennedy<br />
Mini-B folding skel trailer was – wait<br />
for it – a Kenworth T908 with a<br />
600hp (447kW) Cummins under the<br />
snout.<br />
Nowadays, Phillip smiles at the<br />
memory of his son’s first truck being<br />
something other than a Western Star,<br />
but equally respects and accepts his<br />
decision.<br />
“He’s the one who had to pay<br />
for it,” he says with a shrug.<br />
“Besides, he knew what he<br />
was doing.”<br />
For his part, Quinten insists:<br />
“There was no real preference for a<br />
Kenworth over a Western Star but it<br />
was always going to be one or the<br />
other. I wasn’t interested in any of<br />
the other brands.<br />
“And I’ll tell anyone that Western<br />
Star is a good truck. A very good<br />
truck, but the 4900 model with the<br />
integrated Constellation bunk was<br />
too long for the 19-metre B-double<br />
skel. Yeah, I could’ve gone for an<br />
aftermarket sleeper but I wasn’t keen<br />
on that.<br />
“On the other hand, Kenworth<br />
had a 28-inch [71cm] integrated<br />
sleeper. It’s not a big bunk by any<br />
means but when you’re tired it’s a<br />
heap better than the day cab 4900<br />
Western Star I’d been driving for the<br />
previous few years.”<br />
However, 2009 was a year when<br />
the cycles of change were moving<br />
in directions far more intense than<br />
simply the choice of trucks.<br />
“It was definitely a big year,”<br />
Quinten explains.<br />
“I bought my first house, bought<br />
my first truck and we [with future<br />
wife Tennealle] had our first child.<br />
“But it wasn’t all good because<br />
that was also the year Dad started to<br />
lose his sight, and lose it quickly.” He<br />
stops for a moment.<br />
“With so much going on, I probably<br />
wasn’t paying as much attention<br />
[to his father’s condition] as I<br />
should have. That still troubles me a<br />
bit but you live and learn, aye.”<br />
THE DARK DAYS<br />
It’s a warm, humid Thursday<br />
afternoon in mid-February. Phillip is<br />
sitting quietly in a corner of the shed,<br />
surrounded by the three stunningly<br />
restored White Mustangs and the<br />
two small dozers that define so<br />
much of his pride and passion for<br />
White trucks and Cat machinery.<br />
The video crew, which has been<br />
44 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
here most of the day to record the<br />
interview of a blind man’s dedication<br />
to the immaculate restoration of<br />
such classic trucks, has packed<br />
up and gone, and now he rests, his<br />
hands on the long white stick that<br />
helps guide him around obstacles.<br />
Sitting in one of the old trucks,<br />
I stupidly shut my eyes and try<br />
to imagine what it’s like to see<br />
nothing but a curtain of pitch black.<br />
Ridiculous! I can open my eyes and<br />
see. He can’t.<br />
The latest of the old Whites is a<br />
1955 WC28 model, the biggest and<br />
arguably most intricately restored of<br />
all three, bought as little more than<br />
scrap metal from a wrecker’s yard in<br />
the NSW Hunter Valley.<br />
Like the petrol-powered 1961<br />
WC22 model and the 4200 model<br />
from 1964, with its even bigger<br />
bore petrol engine, the WC28 with<br />
its Cummins NH220 diesel engine<br />
was fully restored by the skilled<br />
tradesmen of the prominent south<br />
coast family company, Cleary Bros.<br />
The original Cleary brothers –<br />
Denis and his late siblings John and<br />
Brian – have been close friends for<br />
many decades and Phillip is quick<br />
to give credit to the company and<br />
its tradesmen for the unquestioning<br />
commitment to the remarkable<br />
rebirth of his trucks.<br />
In the next breath: “Other than my<br />
father, I learnt more from John Cleary<br />
than anyone. He was a very smart<br />
man and a great friend.”<br />
It’s high praise from a man who<br />
most times keeps his inner thoughts<br />
well contained.<br />
Even so, it’s one thing to know<br />
every detail of each truck’s<br />
specification, but how does a<br />
blind man maintain a passion for<br />
wonderfully restored machines and<br />
critically, be assured of the high<br />
standards of the workmanship? His<br />
answer is spontaneous and without<br />
the slightest hint of doubt.<br />
“I can picture it and I can feel it. I<br />
can picture what they are and what<br />
they need to be.<br />
“I’ve been around trucks all my life,<br />
and trucks like these were part of my<br />
life as a kid. People tell me how good<br />
they look but I can visualise it, too. I<br />
The 4900 model with the<br />
integrated Constellation<br />
bunk was too long for the<br />
19 metre B-double skel<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 45
eckon if I could see, they’d look exactly how<br />
I see them in my mind.<br />
“Besides, I know the blokes at Cleary<br />
Bros will do a good job and they’ll do it just<br />
the way I ask. They’re good tradesmen but<br />
they’re good people, too.”<br />
Still, there’s no escaping the<br />
disappointment and the frustration. Here is<br />
a man, after all, who worked hard all his life,<br />
and loved most things about his working<br />
life, hardships and all. A man who drove<br />
and operated and understood trucks and<br />
heavy machinery as well as any, yet a man<br />
who continues to thrive in the company<br />
of like-minded, honest people, and once a<br />
friend, remains an unwaveringly true friend.<br />
In quiet conversation though, Phillip<br />
admits he’s fully aware that some people<br />
are unable to relate to him the way they did<br />
when he had his eyesight.<br />
“It’s a bit annoying really. I’ve known<br />
some of these people for a very long time,”<br />
he says sharply.<br />
“I’m still the same person, I still know<br />
the same things, but I think they just can’t<br />
handle talking to a blind man.<br />
It’s as if they don’t know what to say<br />
anymore. I might be blind but I’m not bloody<br />
deaf or stupid and if it worries them, they<br />
should try it from my side.”<br />
He seems relieved to get that off his<br />
chest.<br />
The blindness is caused by a condition<br />
called anterior ischemic optic neuropathy<br />
and for Phillip, its first effects were felt in<br />
2009. Most times, as wife Jenny explains,<br />
sight in at least one eye can be saved but it<br />
is extremely rare that both eyes are affected<br />
to the point of complete blindness.<br />
Despite the best efforts of many<br />
specialists, including top ophthalmic<br />
doctors in the US introduced through<br />
Peabody’s connections, nothing could be<br />
done and, by Christmas 2010, Phillip was<br />
completely blind. It was, of course, a brutal<br />
hit and coping mechanisms came in many<br />
forms, but none greater than the incredible<br />
stoicism of an intensely loyal wife and<br />
resolute family.<br />
“It is what it is, so you just have to<br />
do what you can,” Phillip says with flat<br />
acceptance. The bitterness dwells deep and<br />
is rarely exposed.<br />
“Not much good whinging about. Or not<br />
whinging too much,” he snickers.<br />
Jenny drives him to and from the shed<br />
most days and when it’s quiet around the<br />
office he’s often feeling his way around the<br />
old trucks or sometimes wandering among<br />
parked trucks and trailers in the yard. He’s<br />
never far away from the machinery that is,<br />
and will always be, such a foundation of his<br />
life. Critically, though, technology plays its<br />
part with a highly advanced phone which<br />
allows him to easily source people and<br />
information and as he puts it: “To just stay<br />
in touch.”<br />
Quiet for a few moments, he says<br />
candidly: “The worst thing, I suppose, is the<br />
disappointment.<br />
“It’s disappointing and it gets frustrating<br />
that I can’t give Quinten a hand when he<br />
needs it. If I could still see, I could do a load<br />
for him now and again, give him a break, or<br />
just do a bit of work on a truck or trailer.<br />
“That’s a big disappointment because<br />
he’s had to do a lot on his own. I know he’s<br />
capable and he can do lots of things but it<br />
would’ve been good to help him. Besides, I<br />
miss driving. A lot.”<br />
FIRE AND PESTILENCE<br />
By 2016, the family company was effectively<br />
finished and it’s a seemingly untroubled<br />
Quinten who shrugs when asked if his<br />
father’s condition and the wind-down of<br />
Bruce Mathie & Sons put added pressure<br />
on him or his own ambitions. Collecting his<br />
thoughts, the response was typically firm.<br />
“It was difficult with everything that<br />
was happening then, but Dad’s condition<br />
was what it was and we couldn’t change<br />
anything, as frustrating and upsetting as<br />
it was.<br />
“I think about it a lot, for sure, and it was<br />
absolutely disappointing for both of us.<br />
“Suddenly, all that ability was stripped<br />
away. For 23 years I’d seen what he could<br />
do and learned so much from him, then to<br />
have it taken away wasn’t easy. But it was<br />
an awful lot harder for Dad, and Mum too.<br />
No doubt.”<br />
As for the pressure, he says simply:<br />
“There was pressure, I guess, but you do<br />
what you have to do. I’ve always been<br />
taught to just get on with it.”<br />
46 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
I can picture it and I can feel it. I can picture what they are<br />
and what they need to be<br />
And that’s exactly what he’s done.<br />
Yet, he is equally quick to mention<br />
that he’s not the only Mathie of<br />
his generation to run trucks, with<br />
cousins Luke and Heath also<br />
operating their own trucks.<br />
“It must be in the blood,” he says<br />
with a smirk.<br />
With the inevitability of Bruce<br />
Mathie & Sons coming to an end,<br />
the opportunity in late 2013 to add<br />
the fuel industry to existing logging<br />
and woodchip work was snapped<br />
up with Quinten’s acquisition of a<br />
fuel haulage operation that included<br />
a Detroit Series 60-powered<br />
Freightliner Argosy and two tankers.<br />
It was, he resolutely confirms,<br />
“a good move” and while the<br />
Freightliner cab-over is something<br />
of an odd-bod among its much<br />
preferred Kenworth and Western Star<br />
counterparts, it at least continues to<br />
earn a respectable living for QBM.<br />
On the other hand, with the Series<br />
60 EGR engine proving typically<br />
troublesome, it was ultimately<br />
replaced with an ISX Cummins.<br />
Today, QBM operates eight trucks<br />
– three Western Stars, the Argosy<br />
and four Kenworths consisting of<br />
two T9s including his original T908,<br />
and two K200 cab-overs coupled to<br />
19 metre B-double tanker sets.<br />
The specialist demands of logs,<br />
woodchips and fuel haulage mean<br />
most units work in one form of<br />
freight or the other but a couple<br />
such as his original ’908 and an<br />
immensely loyal 1997 Western Star<br />
‘Heritage’ model (nowadays largely a<br />
back-up truck) are equipped to swap<br />
from one application to the other.<br />
Asked what workload dominates<br />
the business, he says the ratios vary.<br />
“The dynamics of fuel and logs<br />
are entirely different and they can<br />
change quickly depending on<br />
circumstances.”<br />
The last 15 months or so have,<br />
for instance, been particularly tough<br />
on both applications, starting with<br />
the devastating fires of late 2019<br />
and early 2020, which had a blatant<br />
impact on logging operations.<br />
“The whole south coast was alight<br />
from Nowra down to the border,”<br />
Quinten explains as we drive through<br />
the small town of Cobargo, where a<br />
year earlier, fires took a severe toll on<br />
Above: Hauling north<br />
out of Cobargo, the<br />
south coast village<br />
is still recovering<br />
from the tragedy of<br />
bushfires. Kenworth<br />
K200 is the truck<br />
of choice for QBM’s<br />
B-double tanker<br />
combinations. South<br />
of home base at<br />
Narooma, B-doubles<br />
are still limited to<br />
an overall length of<br />
19 metres on the<br />
Princes Highway<br />
Below: For several<br />
months from late<br />
2019 to early<br />
2020, several<br />
Mathie tankers<br />
were committed<br />
to keeping water<br />
supplies up to fire<br />
appliances on the<br />
ground and in the air<br />
Opposite: Quinten<br />
Mathie (left)<br />
with good mate<br />
and good driver<br />
Shannon Doherty.<br />
For Shannon and a<br />
19 metre B-double<br />
loaded with fuel,<br />
deadly fires on the<br />
south coast came<br />
too close for comfort<br />
on one particularly<br />
nasty day<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 47
I know he’s capable and he can do lots<br />
of things but it would’ve been good to<br />
help him. Besides, I miss driving. A lot<br />
Above & top: The<br />
Cummins NH220<br />
engine runs as sweet<br />
as it looks, while the<br />
finish on the inside<br />
of the ’55 White is<br />
brilliant, right down<br />
to the rosewood<br />
fascia in the centre<br />
of the dash<br />
life and property. Today, the town still<br />
carries the scars and there’s much<br />
work remaining but it’s a modest<br />
Quinten who casually mentions there<br />
was no shortage of work for two of<br />
his tanker combinations during the<br />
fires, hauling water almost non-stop<br />
over several months to fire tankers<br />
and large water pods used for<br />
reloading helicopter buckets.<br />
For driver and close mate Shannon<br />
Doherty, the fires came a tad too<br />
close for comfort as night and<br />
blinding smoke settled in on one<br />
particularly nasty day, punching a<br />
B-double load of fuel ahead of a<br />
fast moving fire front as police were<br />
closing the road behind him.<br />
“The smoke was really bad and I<br />
never knew whether I would run into<br />
fire around the next bend,” he now<br />
calmly recalls.<br />
“There was no mobile phone<br />
service and the UHF was useless<br />
over distance. I just had to push on<br />
as hard as I could.<br />
“It’s something I’m in no hurry to<br />
do again, that’s for sure.”<br />
As Quinten adds, though, these<br />
were difficult days and difficult<br />
things had to be done. The diesel<br />
bowser at the Mathie depot, for<br />
example, became one of very few<br />
refuelling points in the entire district<br />
for emergency services vehicles.<br />
Yet, no sooner were the fires out,<br />
than Covid-19 hit and, this time, with<br />
almost no traffic moving anywhere<br />
along the coast for months, the<br />
normally busy fuel haulage operation<br />
went into an unwelcome hiatus.<br />
“Like I said, the dynamics are<br />
entirely different and they can<br />
change very quickly,” Quinten<br />
remarks with a shrewd grin and<br />
a maturity that seems to have<br />
softened the abrupt and occasionally<br />
antagonistic mannerisms of earlier<br />
years.<br />
Still, it’s a familial trait that he<br />
does not suffer fools easily, setting<br />
high standards for himself and<br />
consequently, others. As his wife,<br />
Tennealle, attests from the Mathie<br />
office: “No one is harder on Quinten,<br />
than Quinten.”<br />
Likewise, a formidable work<br />
ethic either in the cab of a truck or<br />
swinging spanners in the workshop<br />
is a characteristic moulded in early<br />
childhood.<br />
“I have my own standards,”<br />
Quinten continues, “and I suppose<br />
that can make me hard to work<br />
for at times, so I have to remind<br />
myself that not everyone has had<br />
the same background or experience<br />
I’ve had.<br />
“The fuse definitely isn’t as short<br />
as it used to be, so I guess I’ve<br />
learned something about tolerance,”<br />
he says with a wry grin.<br />
Sitting quietly a few metres behind<br />
his son, Phillip listens and suddenly,<br />
the same grin appears.<br />
The similarities run deep and from<br />
somewhere in the cranial cavern, the<br />
thought hits me: ‘I never knew Bruce<br />
Mathie but I reckon he’d be proud.<br />
Very proud.’<br />
48 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
INDUSTRY VOICE<br />
Fight financial pressures<br />
Injecting still more cost into trucking is no reward for crucial and unstinting work<br />
ANDREW<br />
MCKELLAR is<br />
CEO of the<br />
Australian<br />
Trucking<br />
Association<br />
All Australians rely on trucking. But what<br />
many Australians and our governments don’t<br />
understand is the financial pressure trucking<br />
businesses are facing.<br />
Of Australian trucking companies, 98 per cent are<br />
owner-operators or small businesses, many of which<br />
are family-owned and operated.<br />
Cash flow is important.<br />
Most costs, like wages and fuel, are incurred<br />
before these operators can bill their customers, so<br />
margins are always tight.<br />
Amidst challenges of bushfires, a global pandemic,<br />
floods, drought and everything in between, these<br />
businesses have always been on the frontline.<br />
They have been the ones working hard to get<br />
Australians back on their feet and communities<br />
supplied with food, fuel and necessary goods.<br />
Furthermore, data from Australia Post tells us that<br />
2020 was this busiest year ever for online shopping,<br />
with truck drivers delivering parcels to more than<br />
nine million households across the country.<br />
More than a third of trucking<br />
businesses are still impacted by<br />
coronavirus challenges<br />
Which means that despite border delays,<br />
lockdowns and increased financial pressures,<br />
industry pushed on.<br />
With small and family businesses doing so much<br />
for our country, it’s vital they get the support they<br />
need and deserve.<br />
More than a third of trucking businesses are still<br />
impacted by coronavirus challenges, facing reduced<br />
demand and reduced cashflow.<br />
Governments must understand this and take<br />
action to help.<br />
We must see measures that reflect the current<br />
financial environment, unlike the proposal in a recent<br />
Austroads report to hike truck registration charges.<br />
The report includes a proposal for massive<br />
increases in registration charges for older trucks.<br />
Those operating an older truck could be forced to<br />
pay up to $20,000 in registration charges per truck<br />
per year.<br />
That’s a brutal 220 per cent increase from the<br />
current registration fee of $6,225 for a prime mover<br />
and semi-trailer.<br />
This is a proposal that would affect more than<br />
half of Australia’s heavy vehicle fleet and push many<br />
hardworking small and family operators right out of<br />
business.<br />
They simply could not afford to keep their trucks<br />
on the road.<br />
These businesses have told us they continue<br />
to have limited ability to pass on registration<br />
charges and changes in their fuel price, including<br />
fuel tax credits.<br />
Instead of punishing businesses, we need to see<br />
more action from government to support them.<br />
Charges must be fairer and more affordable,<br />
and measures must be taken to improve business<br />
cashflow.<br />
We need action against payment times longer than<br />
30 days, the extension of price regulation to truck<br />
tolls and port access charges, and changes to allow<br />
businesses to pay truck registration charges by<br />
monthly direct debit.<br />
In 2020, the ATA argued strongly for measures to<br />
help trucking businesses buy new equipment, which<br />
ultimately resulted in the Instant Asset Write Off<br />
Scheme and temporary full expensing.<br />
As a result of these measures, trucking businesses<br />
are lining up to buy new trucks.<br />
This shows us that with the right support,<br />
Australia’s trucking industry will thrive.<br />
ATA MEMBER ASSOCIATIONS<br />
ATA DIRECT LINE<br />
Captions: Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<br />
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<br />
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<br />
(02) 6253 6900<br />
NSW ROAD FREIGHT NSW – Simon O’Hara . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Ph: (02) 9922 6507<br />
VIC VTA – Peter Anderson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Ph: (03) 9646 8590<br />
QLD QTA – Gary Mahon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Ph: (07) 3394 4388<br />
SA SARTA – Steve Shearer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Ph: (08) 8445 8177<br />
WA Western Roads Federation – Cam Dumesny . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Ph: (08) 9355 3022<br />
NT NTRTA – Louise Bilato . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ph: 0400 107 223<br />
NatRoad (incorporating the Aust Road Train Assoc) – Warren Clark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Ph: (02) 6295 3000<br />
Aust Livestock & Rural Transporters Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Ph: (02) 6247 5434<br />
Australian Furniture Removers Association – Executive director: Joe Lopino . . . . . . . . Ph: 1800 671 806<br />
Tasmanian Transport Association – Michelle Harwood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ph: 0427 366 742<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 49
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<strong>ATN</strong>-DPS-5182957-CS-416
OPERATIONS + STRATEGY<br />
Leesons Logging<br />
AMERICANA<br />
CLASSIC<br />
Garry Leeson’s 2006 Peterbilt has done the hard yards, been put in<br />
the retirement shed and then, after a load of TLC, is back doing what it<br />
does best – hauling logs in eastern Victoria. <strong>ATN</strong> catches up with the<br />
Leesons and Peterbilt devotee Dan ‘Deppo’ Glover<br />
WORDS<br />
WARREN AITKEN<br />
52 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
This truck also came<br />
fitted with one of the first<br />
Cummins EGR motors<br />
The purchasing of a new truck<br />
can be a torturous ordeal.<br />
There can be 101 different<br />
reasons to choose a particular<br />
truck and 102 reasons to choose a<br />
different truck. It can come down<br />
to so many little things. However,<br />
sometimes you just buy a truck<br />
because, well, quite frankly, you just<br />
want it. I completely get that. I’m<br />
exactly the same when I hit the KFC<br />
drive through. I don’t really need<br />
it, it’s not doing anything for me,<br />
there are other smarter options but<br />
god damn if the Tower Burger isn’t<br />
exactly what I want.<br />
So, when Garry Leeson from<br />
Leeson’s Logging & Cartage piped<br />
up and informed his team: “I want a<br />
Peterbilt”, I could fully empathise. In<br />
Garry’s case, though, the Pete has<br />
been a lot better for him than the<br />
Tower Burger was for me.<br />
Before we touch on this<br />
fantastic-looking Pete, let’s take a<br />
little journey into the history books<br />
and learn a bit about Leeson’s, a<br />
family-run business that’s been<br />
Above right:<br />
Dan ‘Deppo’<br />
Glover is a<br />
young man<br />
who’s worked<br />
hard and<br />
reaps the<br />
rewards with<br />
the stunning<br />
Pete as his<br />
workhorse<br />
a stalwart of the timber scene in<br />
Victoria for several decades now.<br />
The company’s origins go all the<br />
way back to the early ’60s, when<br />
Garry’s stepdad, Lindsay Crawford,<br />
was hauling plantation timber into<br />
the Maryvale Pulp Mill. Leeson<br />
was heavily involved from a young<br />
age. When Crawford passed away,<br />
the business was passed down to<br />
Leeson and his brothers. In the early<br />
’80s, Garry and his wife, Vicki, bought<br />
the brothers out and Leeson’s<br />
Logging & Cartage officially began.<br />
One of the major factors that<br />
has contributed to the success<br />
of the company has been its<br />
family-focused approach. All of Garry<br />
and Vicki’s kids have, at some stage,<br />
been involved in the company, with<br />
their youngest daughter currently<br />
employed as its occupational health<br />
and safety officer and their son, Rick,<br />
now having worked his way up to<br />
managing director after doing his<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 53
time in everything from the little company<br />
fuel truck to the loggers and loaders.<br />
The company has been based in the small<br />
town of Rosedale in Gippsland, Victoria,<br />
for the majority of its existence and has<br />
established itself as an expert in the cartage<br />
and harvesting of plantation timber.<br />
From its humble beginnings, the company<br />
now employs around 55 staff and runs a<br />
fleet of over 20 trucks, as well as several<br />
custom-made loaders. There is also a<br />
constant circulation of around 15 machines<br />
and several crews out in the bush at any one<br />
time, helping fell and organise the logs.<br />
Then, the company trucks swing by and<br />
haul them off to any number of local, or<br />
state-wide sawmills. Leeson’s has planted<br />
itself in every aspect of the logging industry,<br />
making it very much a one-stop shop for<br />
plantation logging.<br />
those type of things,” Rick continues.<br />
“Slowly we’ve moved to the Kenworth<br />
brand.”<br />
That decision was influenced by<br />
the arrival of a Kenworth dealer to their<br />
local area.<br />
The company’s first Kenworth, which<br />
hit the road in 1994, was a T950, ironically<br />
named ‘Western Invader’, a subtle dig at the<br />
change in bonnet badges for Leeson’s. From<br />
that one the fleet progressed to almost<br />
entirely red-badged Kenworths for several<br />
years. During its time, the company has<br />
had several K200s as well as almost the<br />
entire range of Paccar’s bonneted options,<br />
including T610s, T909s and the always<br />
cool T659.<br />
“The 950 was the ideal truck for what we<br />
do really,” Rick testifies.<br />
So it’s no surprise that when the 950<br />
Legend Series came out there was an order<br />
placed for one. It’s still working its butt off.<br />
Moving forward again, the current fleet<br />
is made up of a real mixture. Still heavily<br />
dominated by the sturdy Kenworth badge,<br />
you can also find a few Western Stars as<br />
well as a couple of Scanias and the recent<br />
addition of a big Merc as well. So where did<br />
the Pete come into it?<br />
“That’s dad’s area,” says Rick, laying the<br />
You can’t just have a truck sitting around<br />
for the sake of liking it<br />
STARS TO KENWORTHS<br />
The ‘Big Pete’ that I’ve come down to see<br />
is the lone wolf of the fleet. Well, the lone<br />
Peterbilt wolf I should say as there is a fair<br />
bit of variety in the fleet these days.<br />
When I asked Rick about the early days and<br />
what trucks they used to run, his honest<br />
answer was “old ones”. After a laugh, he<br />
elaborated: “We’ve been a bit everywhere,<br />
we ran a lot of Western Stars.”<br />
The old photos on the walls testify to<br />
that too; there are plenty of photos of<br />
some big bonneted ’Stars in the early<br />
company colours.<br />
“We moved to the Volvos, the FH16s and<br />
54 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
lame solely on his father for the<br />
out-of-the-blue purchase in 2006.<br />
“Dad always wanted a Peterbilt.<br />
Back then, we had a truck<br />
maintenance manager who was<br />
keen on one at the same time.”<br />
With Garry having been over to<br />
the US a couple of times and having<br />
been through the Peterbilt factory, it<br />
really was just a big kid’s dream to<br />
have a bonneted Pete.<br />
“It really came down to timing,”<br />
Rick informs me.<br />
“There was an opportunity, and it<br />
was a bit more ‘why not?’ as much<br />
as anything.”<br />
The truck came through Kent<br />
Collision and Custom in Sydney,<br />
which did all the conversion for<br />
Leeson’s, changing the big girl over<br />
to right-hand drive as well as a few<br />
other changes to set the American<br />
classic up for Australian conditions.<br />
As if a US Pete wasn’t special<br />
enough on its own, this truck also<br />
came fitted with one of the first<br />
Cummins exhaust gas recirculation<br />
(EGR) motors.<br />
Back in 2006, this was still<br />
very new technology and wasn’t<br />
compulsory until 2008. So, Garry and<br />
his Pete were breaking new ground<br />
with its arrival. In fact, if you have<br />
a better memory than me you may<br />
recall the truck featuring in sister<br />
magazine Owner//Driver in early<br />
2007, highlighting the new engine<br />
technology.<br />
When the truck initially arrived,<br />
it was decided the keys would be<br />
given to a young fella by the name of<br />
Stuart Moloney. Moloney had been<br />
with the company for several years<br />
and Rick politely describes him as<br />
“truck crazy”. With a new truck, new<br />
technology and – let’s be honest – a<br />
cab fit for a smaller bloke, it needed a<br />
suitable driver.<br />
“Whatever he drove, he looked<br />
after it really well,” Rick tells me.<br />
So the decision was made to give<br />
Moloney the keys.<br />
Moloney kept the wheels turning,<br />
the logs moving and the truck<br />
gleaming for around seven or eight<br />
years before he took an opportunity<br />
elsewhere and the truck was in<br />
need of a new pilot. At that time it<br />
was getting hard to find a suitable<br />
replacement.<br />
“There were a couple of blokes<br />
who drove it and looked after it, and<br />
a couple that didn’t,” Rick admits.<br />
“It was hard to find someone that<br />
wanted to drive it and maintain it.”<br />
Mix in the fact that that first<br />
generation EGR motor was starting<br />
to have a few issues, namely the<br />
EGR being on the same side as the<br />
turbo, leading to heat issues. It was<br />
decided to retire Garry’s toy from the<br />
working fleet.<br />
PETERBILT PASSION<br />
Enter Dan Glover, or ‘Deppo’ as he’s<br />
more commonly known. Deppo is<br />
intrinsically tied to the Pete in a weird<br />
cosmological way that I don’t believe<br />
in, but it ties my story together so I’m<br />
going with it anyway.<br />
Deppo started work with Leeson’s<br />
… wait, hold on, I’m guessing there<br />
are a few of you thinking, “Is he going<br />
to explain the Deppo nickname or is<br />
it far too controversial or depraved to<br />
mention?” Alright, I’ll let you in on the<br />
Top: Hard to tell<br />
there’s almost<br />
two million<br />
kilometres behind<br />
the Peterbilt’s<br />
immaculate interior<br />
Above: It doesn’t<br />
take long for the<br />
loader at AKD Timber<br />
Mill in Yarram to<br />
empty the Peterbilt<br />
and send it off for<br />
another load<br />
Opposite above: The<br />
big Pete makes fairly<br />
light work of Powers<br />
Hill as it powers up<br />
out of Gormandale<br />
Opposite above:<br />
The grassy green<br />
look of Leeson’s<br />
Legend 950 really<br />
stands out – even<br />
in the company’s<br />
custom-built<br />
full-service<br />
workshop<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 55
secret. The truth is, Dan’s nickname<br />
is almost a Chinese whisper’s<br />
version of where it started.<br />
The origins trace back to one of<br />
Leeson’s boilermakers who started<br />
calling him Deputy Dan. Remember<br />
him, the bumbling Wild West sheriff?<br />
So, through name association, that’s<br />
what Dan got called.<br />
Soon it went from Deputy Dan to<br />
just Deputy. Somewhere along the<br />
lines it morphed into Deppo. There<br />
you go folks, no torrid tales of Dan’s<br />
misdemeanours within depot-sized<br />
buildings, but purely a harmless<br />
nickname. Or so he’s led me to<br />
believe.<br />
Back to the Peterbilt story and<br />
where Deppo fits in. In 2006, the big<br />
Pete rocked up to Leeson’s Rosedale<br />
yard. It is also the year a young<br />
truck enthusiast named Dan, who<br />
would become Deppo, started his<br />
apprenticeship with Leeson’s.<br />
Having left school at 15, Deppo’s<br />
passion for trucks meant he was<br />
never destined to be far from them.<br />
He grew up with his father doing<br />
a fair bit of driving and he was<br />
immersed in the industry.<br />
He put in two years of his<br />
apprenticeship with Leeson’s,<br />
keeping a close eye on the<br />
alluring Pete.<br />
When he got his MR licence at<br />
18, he put his apprenticeship on<br />
hold and took a job driving a small<br />
livestock truck for a friend. When that<br />
finished up, he was able to fall back<br />
on the tools and finished up working<br />
at another local family company,<br />
Dyers Transport.<br />
“They are a great company to work<br />
for,” Deppo attests.<br />
“I finished my apprenticeship there<br />
and then went driving for them.”<br />
Having already gained his HC<br />
licence on his own, Dyers helped<br />
Deppo get his MC and, then, with<br />
the keys to a new T409, they sent<br />
him off doing some local and<br />
intrastate work.<br />
Never a man to sit still, in 2014,<br />
Deppo had a go out on his own,<br />
purchasing an old T401 and<br />
subbying for a couple of local farms.<br />
For a 24-year-old he made a damn<br />
good go of it, though being able to<br />
do his own maintenance would have<br />
been a bonus. He spent a couple<br />
of years as an owner-driver before<br />
the tough competitive financial<br />
conditions forced him back into the<br />
paid driver scene.<br />
Deppo spent another couple of<br />
years gaining valuable on-road<br />
experience until an opportunity came<br />
up to re-join the Leeson’s team.<br />
Now here is the cosmic, stars<br />
Above: Deppo and<br />
Hayden Turner,<br />
one of Leeson’s<br />
loader-drivers, sort<br />
the paperwork for<br />
Deppo’s next load<br />
Below: A scramble<br />
of trucks in the<br />
Leeson’s yard<br />
Opposite top:<br />
Check out the<br />
T404 loader at<br />
work. This truck,<br />
with an adapted<br />
Kesla 2024 loader<br />
fitted, is one of<br />
only three like it<br />
in the country.<br />
It was specially<br />
built by Rosin<br />
Developments in<br />
Tumut; One of the<br />
Leeson’s XT range<br />
of Scania loggers<br />
enables the team<br />
to do the dirty work<br />
in comfort<br />
aligning, crystal predication<br />
situation. Deppo started at Leeson’s<br />
when the Pete turned up. Nine-anda-half<br />
years later, he returns to the<br />
fold as the Pete is being put out<br />
to pasture. Freaky, hey? He recalls<br />
his immediate reaction was one of<br />
disappointment: “Oh shit, that’s a<br />
bugger, I wanted to drive it. I’ve loved<br />
it since it was brand new,” he recalls<br />
telling the boss at the time.<br />
Deppo watched the boys<br />
repurpose the old trailers and the<br />
Pete’s cab guard, utilising them<br />
elsewhere in the fleet and leaving<br />
the old Pete to get parked up in<br />
Garry’s shed.<br />
When the opportunity came for<br />
Deppo to talk to the boss about<br />
cleaning it up for him, he took it. He<br />
remembers Garry saying, “OK, well go<br />
ahead, take it home and polish it up.”<br />
With no idea of what the future<br />
held for the Pete, Deppo parked it in<br />
his shed for a year and spent every<br />
available moment trying to bring<br />
some shine back to the old girl.<br />
SECOND COMING<br />
As we rolled into the end of 2018,<br />
Rick recalls having a conversation<br />
with his dad in regard to what to do<br />
with the fleet and, in particular, the<br />
old Pete.<br />
“You can’t just have a truck<br />
sitting around for the sake of<br />
liking it,” Rick says. A valid point<br />
when you consider the cost of<br />
registration alone.<br />
As Rick also points out, with the<br />
smirk only a child can pull off when<br />
talking about family: “It is mum and<br />
56 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
The low tare weight of the Peterbilt means<br />
it can pack a good payload as well<br />
dad’s company, so he gets what he wants.”<br />
Garry had seen the effort Deppo was<br />
putting into the Pete and decided he wanted<br />
to put it back to work. Like Stuart, the<br />
original driver, they’d found a guy that was<br />
giving love and care for it like it was his own.<br />
In order to get it back to a working<br />
standard, it was decided they really needed<br />
to give it an overhaul.<br />
Starting with the old worn-out engine, the<br />
local Kenworth agent sourced a brand-new<br />
Cummins EGR motor and chucked out the<br />
old one. The whole truck got attention: it<br />
was stripped almost bare and restarted.<br />
New wiring, new wiring harness, rebushed<br />
suspension and a laundry list of other parts,<br />
including seals and filters, were replaced.<br />
Even a new aircon unit was fitted as<br />
the original one really wasn’t suited to the<br />
Aussie climate. Ironic considering the cab’s<br />
small enough that opening your lunch box<br />
cools it down.<br />
While the repairs were getting done, the<br />
truck was sent to Royan Truck & Trailer<br />
Repairs in Melbourne for a complete respray.<br />
When Garry originally put the Pete on the<br />
road in 2006, he wanted a special look to it:<br />
a one-off scheme for a one-off truck. Garry<br />
chose to keep the company stripes but<br />
replace the base colour, changing white to<br />
silver. So the respray was once again silver<br />
and green.<br />
Just to dob Rick in a little here, when<br />
Leeson’s ordered its Legend 950, Rick<br />
decided to follow his old man’s one-off<br />
scheme for a one-off truck idea as well.<br />
“When we bought the Legend 950 I<br />
wanted it special, so we got it painted<br />
completely green. I still don’t think dad’s<br />
forgiven me,” he laughingly informs me.<br />
It does stand out, though.<br />
While all this was going on, Deppo, who<br />
was now driving rather than on the tools,<br />
jumped out of his T658 and went back into<br />
the workshop for a couple of months. He<br />
was heavily involved in getting refurbished<br />
trailers ready, as well as the Pete itself.<br />
“I fitted and dressed a lot of it myself,”<br />
Deppo says. He fitted extra lights to the cab<br />
guard, a light bar on the mudflaps, guards<br />
and extra stainless. Then, the same effort<br />
was put into the trailers. Mudguards, lights<br />
… anything he could add to the freshly<br />
painted trailers.<br />
June 2020 was a big moment for Deppo.<br />
He finally got to do his first load of logs in a<br />
truck he’d been admiring for over 14 years.<br />
He’s the first to admit that the reality<br />
matched the expectation. He loves it – the<br />
low tare weight of the Peterbilt means it can<br />
pack a good payload as well.<br />
I asked how that low tare weight affected<br />
the bush-bashing roads that loggers<br />
traditionally encounter, with both Rick and<br />
Deppo assuring me the Pete has held up<br />
just fine. Rick also added that, seeing as<br />
Leeson’s deals solely in plantation logging,<br />
the gravel roads they deal with are normally<br />
fairly harmless.<br />
It’s a testament to not just Deppo, but<br />
Rick, Garry and the team at Leeson’s<br />
Logging & Cartage, that after more than<br />
1.7 million kilometres under its belt, the<br />
big-bonneted American classic is still<br />
performing and looking a million bucks.<br />
Deppo was very disappointed in the<br />
weather that arrived just before the<br />
photoshoot.<br />
“It was polished first thing this morning,”<br />
he claims, swearing that there is shine under<br />
the layer of dust.<br />
Personally, I wasn’t perturbed,<br />
photographing this truck in its natural<br />
habitat was a pleasure and I must admit<br />
it does it for me. I completely get what<br />
sparked Garry’s decision back in 2006.<br />
Now, “I want a Peterbilt”.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 57
RISK MANAGER<br />
Drivers’ health a workplace risk<br />
The problem is well known and solutions must be deployed<br />
ROZ SHAW<br />
after a 30-year<br />
career in running<br />
her family’s<br />
transport business,<br />
Gallagher national<br />
head of transport<br />
Roz Shaw moved<br />
into an equally<br />
high-level role in<br />
insurance, drawing<br />
on her industry<br />
experience and<br />
knowledge of<br />
operating a large<br />
transport business<br />
Transport driving represents the most common<br />
occupation for Australian males, employing one in<br />
every 33 men.<br />
However, this same group is also at greater risk of<br />
workplace injury. And it’s not just their physical health<br />
that’s involved: psychological wellbeing is also a serious<br />
issue, particularly for younger drivers.<br />
Comcare, the national workers’ compensation<br />
authority, commissioned a report on improving the<br />
health of Australian truck drivers that canvassed almost<br />
1,400 drivers.<br />
Half of the respondents reported having some level<br />
of psychological distress, with one in five drivers under<br />
35-years-old reporting having severe psychological<br />
distress, compared to the national average of one in nine<br />
in the same age group.<br />
Previous reporting showed suicide as a leading cause<br />
of death of drivers under 40.<br />
Close to 20 per cent of respondents reported having<br />
diagnosed mental health problems such as depression<br />
and anxiety in the last year.<br />
Short-haul drivers reported significantly higher levels of<br />
psychological distress than long-haul drivers, who were<br />
more likely to be obese or in chronic pain but less likely<br />
to report severe psychological distress – or having had a<br />
crash in the previous 12 months.<br />
BARRIERS AND SOLUTIONS<br />
Identified barriers to health and wellbeing included:<br />
• unrealistic demands, lack of control and flow-on<br />
effects<br />
• financial pressures including unpaid waiting time and<br />
market competition<br />
• perceived lack of respect and recognition: not being<br />
appreciated by the public or management<br />
• compromised support systems and the macho male<br />
mentality, transferring stress, regret, guilt and tradeoffs,<br />
dealing with isolation and constant transitions.<br />
These findings highlight the need to address the<br />
capacity of drivers to cope with the stresses of the job,<br />
but also to aim to reduce psychological strain, especially<br />
for young drivers, through mental health interventions.<br />
Some of the relevant factors include family, friends,<br />
seeking help and learning coping methods, such as<br />
mindset and resilience.<br />
Management capability and the culture and<br />
supports offered through the workplace have also been<br />
consistently highlighted as protective factors.<br />
“Workplaces have a vital role to play in supporting<br />
the health and wellbeing of their workforce. In the<br />
transportation and logistics industry, this must include<br />
a specific and strategic focus on mental health that<br />
incorporates the essential role of people leaders,<br />
education to destigmatise mental health and normalise<br />
help seeking behaviours, programs to enhance worker<br />
resilience and consideration of how to design working<br />
tasks and routines that support good mental health<br />
maintenance,” Gallagher Workplace Risk senior<br />
occupational therapist Brianna Cattanach says.<br />
Based on the information provided by experts, along<br />
with drivers and family members, seven potential<br />
solutions have been proposed:<br />
• enhanced management capacity to identify and<br />
address mental health needs<br />
• education in coping and self-management strategies<br />
• specialised expertise for physical and mental health<br />
support<br />
• strategies for better sleep<br />
• healthy food options on the road<br />
• workforce education programs designed to<br />
destigmatise mental health and promote help seeking<br />
• protection for whistle blowers reporting WHS issues.<br />
TREATMENT GAINS ON OFFER<br />
There are direct benefits to employers in adopting these<br />
practices. PricewaterhouseCoopers has found that when<br />
transport and logistics employers make a concerted effort<br />
in this space, they can expect to see a 280 per cent return<br />
on investment across all facets of their business.<br />
In light of these findings, the Gallagher Workplace Risk<br />
team is working with the Victorian Transport Association<br />
to design and deliver targeted mental health interventions<br />
for the industry.<br />
The initiative, called HeadFit BusinessFit and funded<br />
by the National Heavy Vehicle Regulator (NHVR), has<br />
emerged from VTA’s ongoing commitment to raising<br />
awareness and understanding of mental health and<br />
wellbeing in the transport industry.<br />
According to VTA CEO Peter Anderson: “The HeadFit<br />
BusinessFit program aims to help keep businesses<br />
remain commercially viable and sustainable, and retain<br />
productive and motivated employees. It is focused<br />
on implementing an integrated change management<br />
approach to mental health and wellbeing in transport<br />
organisations.”<br />
The program is designed to create an improved<br />
workplace environment in employer companies<br />
by building positive workplace cultures and senior<br />
leadership, implementing effective systems and<br />
processes, connecting and engaging individuals and<br />
providing the individual support in transport and logistics<br />
organisations.<br />
58 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
SPONSORED CONTENT<br />
Pro-Axle Australia<br />
STEERING<br />
STRAIGHT INTO<br />
THE FUTURE’<br />
With over 30 years’ experience in the heavy<br />
vehicle, truck and 4WD laser wheel alignment<br />
and axle correction business, Pro-Axle Australia<br />
knows how important it is to keep vehicles in top<br />
condition, not just for comfort but also safety<br />
Steering straight is our<br />
business – that’s the motto<br />
that drives the dedicated<br />
team behind Pro-Axle Australia.<br />
The company specialises in a<br />
range of services, including wheel<br />
alignment, suspension checks and<br />
repairs, componentry service, wheel<br />
balance, steer correction, general<br />
axle check and trailer axle laser track<br />
adjustment.<br />
Pro-Axle Australia owners and<br />
directors Bryan and Mel Freestone<br />
purchased the Narellan Franchise<br />
in 2002 and have given it their all to<br />
further the credible reputation of the<br />
company. A testament to their hard<br />
work and the quality service that<br />
their team provides is how soon the<br />
business grew out of the original<br />
Narellan store.<br />
“2009 was a big year for us. We<br />
relocated to a purpose-built site<br />
in Smeaton Grange. This allowed<br />
for a more superior work flow and<br />
better facilities for our mechanicallyqualified<br />
staff and our valued<br />
customers, who still remain with<br />
us today. We are very proud of our<br />
purpose-built facilities,” Bryan says.<br />
The couple purchased the Pro-<br />
Axle head office in 2016 and today<br />
they are not only the franchisee but<br />
also the franchisor, with six stores<br />
in New South Wales and one in<br />
Melbourne.<br />
Pro-Axle stocks various parts<br />
for trucks, buses, commercial<br />
vehicles, 4×4s and cars such as<br />
wheel alignment shims, strut camber<br />
adjusters, Toyota and Nissan camber<br />
correction king pin bearing caps and<br />
Northstar alignment products. Some<br />
of the specific products available<br />
across the company’s franchisees<br />
are covered by 13 registered designs<br />
and patents.<br />
“We have developed Pro-Axle<br />
shim-a-line patented products,<br />
which are speciality alignment<br />
products. We are also the importer<br />
and distributor of Northstar<br />
Alignment products,” Bryan explains.<br />
The business is expanding, with<br />
more franchisees in the offing, which<br />
will help Pro-Axle widen its service<br />
network for its current and new<br />
customers.<br />
“Our role is two-dimensional.<br />
We support our network of<br />
franchisees, located in Enfield,<br />
Narellan, Newcastle, Smithfield<br />
and Wollongong in NSW, and<br />
Campbellfield in Victoria,” Mel says.<br />
“We have a wide network of stores<br />
that share the same values and<br />
work to the ethos of supporting their<br />
clients to ensure their vehicles are<br />
safe, steer straight and not off the<br />
road for a long period of time.”<br />
The team at Pro-Axle knows that<br />
having the best control over any<br />
heavy vehicle is a matter of driver<br />
comfort and safety. The quality<br />
service and specific work carried out<br />
by the experienced and skilled team<br />
ensures that the customers see<br />
exceptional tyre wear results on their<br />
vehicles.<br />
Pro-Axle Australia prides itself<br />
on understanding the needs of its<br />
customers and aims to continue<br />
supporting them.<br />
“One of the things that I<br />
am especially proud of is our<br />
valued relationships with our<br />
local customers, which is also<br />
experienced across the Pro-Axle<br />
network,” Mel adds.<br />
“We understand that their trucks<br />
are their lifeline and when they break<br />
down, we do everything we can to<br />
get them back on the road as soon<br />
as possible.”<br />
For more information about<br />
products, services and franchise<br />
options, visit www.pro-axle.com.<br />
au or call (02) 4647-1867. Watch<br />
the video at www.youtube.com/<br />
watch?v=xfqam9gSBaM.<br />
Above: Pro-Axle<br />
Australia is<br />
driven by its<br />
customer-first<br />
focus<br />
Left: Owners<br />
and operators of<br />
Pro-Axle Australia<br />
and Narellan,<br />
Bryan and Melisa<br />
Freestone<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 59
OPERATIONS + STRATEGY<br />
Jon Kelly Q&A<br />
Jon Kelly went from having<br />
his own television program<br />
and a fleet of flashy trucks<br />
to being forced to start over.<br />
The former Heavy Haulage<br />
Australia boss speaks about<br />
his current resto projects<br />
and a new TV show<br />
RETRO<br />
RETURN<br />
WORDS BEN DILLON<br />
<strong>ATN</strong>: Let’s rewind nearly 10 years. You<br />
had your own TV show, a fleet of flash<br />
trucks in your business, Heavy Haulage<br />
Australia (HHA), and from the outside it<br />
looked like it was good to be Jon Kelly.<br />
What happened?<br />
Jon Kelly: At the end of the day a lot of<br />
people forget that I did sell the business<br />
(HHA). Unfortunately, when McAleese<br />
bought in, they didn’t have enough<br />
firepower to get through the downturn<br />
in the economy and it took out a lot of<br />
players in heavy haulage. We needed<br />
additional equipment and they had<br />
surplus capacity to assist us, so it was<br />
good fit in theory but I don’t think anyone<br />
really saw the downturn in the market<br />
coming in 2014–15. We were the biggest<br />
privately-owned heavy haul company in<br />
the country, 80 per cent of our revenue<br />
was contracted, so we were different to<br />
a normal transport company. We were<br />
the up-and-coming new blood and I think<br />
they wanted to reinvent their established<br />
product. I thought that selling to a<br />
publically listed company would be a safe<br />
bet and I didn’t expect them to go down in<br />
the process.<br />
<strong>ATN</strong>: The economic downturn didn’t help<br />
but was it only that, or were there other<br />
factors?<br />
JK: The business got too big for me, like<br />
I wasn’t a 120-truck operation, I wasn’t a<br />
60 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
200–300 staff kind of person, I’m a<br />
20–30 truck kind of person where<br />
I can run it all myself. It was just<br />
wearing me out. I look back on it<br />
and what I did was superhuman;<br />
I can’t imagine putting myself<br />
through that again. I loved every<br />
minute of it, but ‘been there and<br />
done that’ definitely applies. I’ve<br />
learnt a lot about work/life balance<br />
since and the truck sales yard helps<br />
with that, but I’ve still got a couple<br />
of heavy haulage trucks getting<br />
spoilt.<br />
<strong>ATN</strong>: So, with heavy haulage in<br />
your rear view now, does that mean<br />
no MegaTruckers season 2?<br />
JK: Oh listen, with the new show,<br />
MegaTruck Rehab, there’s a little<br />
bit of MT in every episode we do.<br />
It’s a new show with a few familiar<br />
faces from the original series; it’s<br />
going to be like a Gas Monkey<br />
Garage crossed with American<br />
Pickers. We’ll go around and find<br />
these cool trucks and we’ll restore<br />
them and relive the history. Ideally,<br />
we’re looking at 1980s-onward<br />
trucks and I like my North<br />
American trucks, so Kenworth,<br />
I loved every minute of it,<br />
but ‘been there and done<br />
that’ definitely applies<br />
Western Star, Mack – I don’t mind<br />
an old White as well. I’d love to do a<br />
Kenworth ‘anteater’ but you’ll have<br />
to watch the show to find out.<br />
<strong>ATN</strong>: The new show is just about<br />
truck restorations?<br />
JK: Everybody knows my trucks<br />
around the world, it’s not just<br />
Australia, so if you ask people<br />
about ‘Try Me’ or ‘Bandit One’,<br />
everyone knows these trucks, so<br />
as part of the show I do what I<br />
call a ‘statement truck’ and we’ve<br />
got five of those lined up to do.<br />
This is where I go and get a ‘barn<br />
find’ classic or a very noteworthy<br />
truck and we do a full resto or a<br />
full change and it gets a name, it<br />
gets a personality and it becomes a<br />
member of the family, so that’s a lot<br />
to do with five of those this year.<br />
Opposite top &<br />
below: The Cruiser<br />
and Mack share<br />
the company<br />
colours, leaving<br />
Jon Kelly with the<br />
choice of big or<br />
bigger; Jon Kelly<br />
Top: This<br />
Kenworth C509<br />
may be one of the<br />
trucks that makes<br />
it onto the new<br />
show<br />
Left: Kelly loves<br />
the movie Smokey<br />
and the Bandit<br />
so much he<br />
commissioned<br />
this picture, which<br />
hangs in his office<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 61
we offered a good service, we had<br />
the best men and the best gear, but<br />
now customers are ringing up and<br />
they just want the best price.<br />
<strong>ATN</strong>: The format of a lot of car<br />
shows include selling the vehicle.<br />
Are you going to do this with the<br />
trucks you restore or will they just<br />
sell off the yard?<br />
My trucks are so flash I<br />
should charge the bugs to<br />
ride on them<br />
Top & above:<br />
The before and<br />
after on this<br />
Western Star<br />
shows the intent<br />
of the new TV<br />
show, which<br />
will feature full<br />
restorations as<br />
well as smaller<br />
builds<br />
But, we will also do trucks that<br />
might come into the yard and I get<br />
a lot of metallic brown with gold<br />
stripes and then name that truck<br />
and put it on the yard to sell. Then<br />
we get trucks that come here and<br />
we do a quick turnaround and sell<br />
them. So, we’re covering all bases<br />
with something like a two or three<br />
hundred thousand dollar refurb<br />
right through to something which<br />
gets a quick detail, a pat on the<br />
bum and go.<br />
There’s been a massive<br />
following from the original<br />
MegaTruckers, so there’s been<br />
a lot interest from overseas in<br />
the US, UK, Ireland and, believe<br />
it or not, India. They have a big<br />
trucking culture over there.<br />
<strong>ATN</strong>: You said yourself you did well<br />
in heavy haulage; will trucks sales<br />
alone pay for the show?<br />
JK: I would say 80 per cent of our<br />
revenue stream is from sales and<br />
only 20 per cent from haulage.<br />
We’re at a point now where<br />
we’re just transporting our own<br />
equipment. I’m getting too cranky<br />
and too old to deal with jaded<br />
customers and we haven’t got 100<br />
trucks anymore so we can’t cater<br />
for major projects.<br />
Unfortunately, since my exit from<br />
the heavy haulage market, there’s<br />
been a lot of people replacing HHA<br />
and those people haven’t replaced<br />
the batteries in their calculators –<br />
they need an education on how to<br />
charge for specialised equipment.<br />
They’re running around for shit.<br />
They’re running around for rates<br />
that are less than my grandfather<br />
was getting 30 years ago.<br />
I recognise that since 30 years<br />
ago economies of scale have<br />
improved, but I used to get spoilt<br />
with money. I used to get paid, but<br />
JK: With the high-class trucks, it<br />
will be interesting to see what we<br />
get for those commercially. Some<br />
of those trucks are ones you can’t<br />
really go and advertise, it’s more a<br />
guy comes into the yard and says<br />
‘is that for sale’ and everything<br />
is for sale at a price, so I think<br />
we’ll see some big numbers filter<br />
through. Even some of my personal<br />
trucks, ones I thought I’d never sell,<br />
I’ve had some offers on some of<br />
those which are getting close.<br />
I love doing up trucks, I love<br />
buying trucks and putting my flair<br />
on them and being creative in that<br />
way. A lot of people have got Jon<br />
Kelly stories from far and wide<br />
but, y’know, one thing is I haven’t<br />
done a shit truck yet, so I enjoy<br />
exploiting that and I’ve sold a lot<br />
people a lot of gear.<br />
<strong>ATN</strong>: We’ve seen plenty of used<br />
vehicles, cars and trucks, go up<br />
in price for a number of reasons.<br />
What are you seeing in the market?<br />
JK: I would say there’s definitely<br />
an upward shift in prices and it<br />
doesn’t help that, if you ordered<br />
a new Kenworth today you’d be<br />
lucky to get it this year, and that’s<br />
filtering through to our used truck<br />
yard here where trucks are lasting<br />
on the lot between five days and<br />
two weeks. We’ve done 35 trucks<br />
in the first 60 days of 2021. It’s<br />
ridiculous and if we keep that up<br />
it’ll be 200 units for the year.<br />
<strong>ATN</strong> : Your trucks are immaculately<br />
presented and detailed, are you<br />
worried about them getting<br />
scratched when using them on the<br />
road?<br />
JK: Of course! My trucks are so<br />
flash I should charge the bugs to<br />
ride on them.<br />
62 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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OPERATIONS + STRATEGY<br />
International Women’s Day<br />
BREAKING<br />
THROUGH<br />
THE BARRIER<br />
The Pilbara Heavy Haulage Girls celebrated International Women’s<br />
Day this year with a visit to a Port Hedland local high school, offering<br />
encouragement for young women keen to join a male-dominated industry<br />
64 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
Stepping into the cab of a<br />
heavy-duty truck for the<br />
first time can be a daunting<br />
experience for anyone, but for people<br />
who have a genuine fear of driving it<br />
can seem like an impossible barrier<br />
to break through. Add to that if you<br />
are a woman trying to break into a<br />
male-dominated industry and the<br />
odds are stacked against you.<br />
Bobbi Lockyer is a Port<br />
Hedland-based artist, photographer<br />
and mother of four, whose designs<br />
have appeared on the catwalk at<br />
New York Fashion Week, but until<br />
International Women’s Day (IWD) she<br />
had never been behind the wheel of a<br />
truck. Living in a situation of domestic<br />
violence for more than a decade,<br />
Lockyer had a very real fear of driving<br />
and has only had her driver’s licence<br />
for the past couple of years.<br />
Enter Heather Jones of Pilbara<br />
Heavy Haulage Girls (PHHG) who, as<br />
well as running a transport business,<br />
heads up a ‘boot camp’ for female<br />
drivers coming into the heavy-duty<br />
segment. As part of this, Jones also<br />
brings her trucks to events such as<br />
the recent International Women’s Day<br />
held by the township of Port Hedland,<br />
where both Jones and Lockyer were<br />
invited as speakers.<br />
With the first stop being the local<br />
high school, two of the PHHG pink<br />
trucks rolled into the school car park<br />
where a swarm of students had the<br />
opportunity to climb in and over the<br />
truck, with talks given for IWD in the<br />
school hall.<br />
After this was a luncheon hosted<br />
by the township of Port Hedland<br />
with Jones and Lockyer sharing their<br />
personal journeys to the assembled<br />
guests. Meeting each other for the<br />
first time, the pair made an instant<br />
connection through stories of what it<br />
means being to be able to get behind<br />
the wheel.<br />
“This was the first time we had<br />
met,” Lockyer says.<br />
“I knew we were both speaking<br />
at the event and I said to her how<br />
awesome I thought that it was that<br />
she was driving trucks and creating a<br />
program helping women to get in the<br />
driver’s seat.<br />
“I said that I was terrified and that<br />
I could never drive a truck. Heather<br />
said ‘yes you can do it, you want to<br />
come and drive a truck after this?’ and<br />
she said ‘trust me you’ll love it’.<br />
“I didn’t think that’s what I would<br />
be doing that day, let alone ever.<br />
“It felt surreal and absolutely<br />
amazing; when I got in the driver’s<br />
seat I was trembling inside but at the<br />
same time felt super empowered and<br />
I knew I could do it.<br />
“There was a point I thought I was<br />
going to chicken out but I thought<br />
‘nah I’m going to do this’ and it was<br />
incredible.”<br />
Even with only a short drive of the<br />
truck, Jones knew that Lockyer was<br />
more than capable of handling a<br />
heavy-duty truck, despite her lack<br />
of driving experience.<br />
“She was truly a natural. I’ve been<br />
doing this for 30 years now and<br />
I know within five to 10 minutes<br />
whether they are going to give me<br />
a nervous breakdown or if they are<br />
Driving a truck made me<br />
feel on top of the world<br />
going to be good and Bobbi was<br />
absolutely awesome,” Jones says.<br />
Making the leap from a car to a<br />
truck is a massive jump for anyone<br />
but for Lockyer it was especially<br />
poignant.<br />
“I was in a domestic violence<br />
relationship for over 10 years and<br />
I wasn’t allowed to drive, so I was<br />
terrified of driving and didn’t get my<br />
licence for years,” she explains.<br />
“When I finally went on my first<br />
driving lesson I broke down and cried<br />
the whole time. It was such a huge<br />
thing to get my licence and drive a<br />
car, so to think that I was now sitting<br />
Above: Heather<br />
Jones of the<br />
Pilbara Heavy<br />
Haulage Girls with<br />
transport industry<br />
newcomer Bobbi<br />
Lockyer<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 65
for them,” Lockyer continues.<br />
“I think a lot women would be<br />
intimidated and probably wouldn’t<br />
even consider doing it if it was a<br />
male-driven course because when<br />
you’re with other women you feel<br />
more comfortable and ready to do it,<br />
and Heather is amazing; she just has<br />
this way of making you feel calm and<br />
in control and empowered.<br />
“I grew up in a country town and<br />
when I was young my dad was a truck<br />
driver, so I had been in trucks before<br />
when I was little, but I was scared of<br />
them. I never thought I’d drive a truck<br />
and in the future, I have considered<br />
maybe I will go and get my truck<br />
licence; it’s pretty cool.”<br />
I was in a domestic violence relationship for<br />
over 10 years and I wasn’t allowed to drive<br />
Above: Students<br />
from Hedland<br />
Senior High School<br />
get a close look at<br />
the PHHG Volvo<br />
in the seat of a truck and driving a<br />
truck made me feel on top of the<br />
world.<br />
“I just had this fear that it would<br />
be so scary and I wouldn’t be able<br />
to see anything but I was surprised<br />
about the visibility. It was a bit to get<br />
used to not having a rear view mirror<br />
and just using the side mirrors but<br />
it was great. Just by being up there<br />
I felt this new found kind of freedom<br />
and feeling of control, which I loved.”<br />
LIFE CHANGING EXPERIENCE<br />
Jones said that the results her boot<br />
camp program has produced have<br />
been much more than just learning<br />
heavy-duty driving skills, for both<br />
herself and her students.<br />
“When we started training, I just<br />
wanted safe drivers on the highway,<br />
I never ever thought we’d be able<br />
to change people’s lives in such<br />
a powerful way. There’s been so<br />
many amazing roll-on effects for our<br />
participants,” Jones says.<br />
“One story is we had a domestic<br />
violence survivor come through our<br />
boot camp and she was so good we<br />
put her on our trucks for a couple of<br />
months and she has now gone on to<br />
pulling quads interstate.<br />
“Trucks are so big and it’s very<br />
empowering for these women and<br />
being able to achieve something<br />
that not even a lot of men can do is<br />
hugely satisfying. Even the view from<br />
up in the cabin gives you a feeling of<br />
achievement.”<br />
The feeling of independence that<br />
driving brings and the freedom of<br />
movement it offers is something<br />
those who have been driving since<br />
attaining legal driving age often<br />
take for granted, but the benefits<br />
surely have massive psychological<br />
benefits also.<br />
“It’s funny, because it wasn’t<br />
until I got my licence and became a<br />
driver that I started to meet so many<br />
women who actually do have that<br />
fear of driving. I thought I was alone<br />
in that, so I think a program like what<br />
Heather is doing would be incredible<br />
EMPOWERING WOMEN<br />
Jones said she’d like to continue<br />
to participate in events like IWD<br />
by taking her trucks out into the<br />
community to give women the<br />
opportunity to see what a careers as a<br />
driver might be like.<br />
“We’d like to do more of these<br />
events, which empower women,<br />
but we need funding. Our transport<br />
business pays for our outreach<br />
initiatives and its expensive travelling<br />
across the state and not being able to<br />
service our customers when we go to<br />
these events,” Jones says.<br />
“Volvo Group are one of our main<br />
supporters and we have been able to<br />
do amazing things with their trucks to<br />
promote truck driving as professional<br />
and achievable for people who haven’t<br />
been in the industry through training.<br />
“And with the automatic trucks<br />
we train in you can pretty much<br />
get the majority of people in those<br />
trucks and they are safe professional<br />
drivers. Without having to change<br />
gears they can concentrate on the<br />
road and the load and all the traffic<br />
around them.”<br />
According to the Australian<br />
Trucking Association, only three<br />
per cent of truck drivers in Australia<br />
are female with industry-wide<br />
representation at only 26 per cent,<br />
with most women in the industry<br />
working in administrative roles.<br />
However, while initiatives like<br />
Heather Jones’ boot camp can<br />
provide a stepping stone for women,<br />
more needs to be done to redress this<br />
gender imbalance.<br />
66 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
SPONSORED CONTENT<br />
Truck Moves<br />
FAIR PAY FOR FAIR WORK<br />
If you are a driver or employer in the truck relocation industry, there’s only one<br />
Award that applies, writes Matt Whitnall, director, Truck Moves Australia<br />
Truck movers are explicitly covered<br />
by the Road Transport & Distribution<br />
Award 2010 as determined by the<br />
Fair Work Commission (FWC) in a ruling it<br />
made to update the Award in 2018.<br />
To its credit, the Transport Workers<br />
Union (TWU) pushed for the inclusion<br />
of an additional paragraph to ensure the<br />
truck moving industry was covered.<br />
This paragraph reads as follows: 3.1 (j)<br />
the distribution and/or relocation by road<br />
of new or used vehicles as described in the<br />
classifications within this award where the<br />
vehicle itself is required to be driven from<br />
one location to another for the purposes of<br />
delivery and/or relocation of the vehicle.<br />
We have seen evidence, provided by<br />
dozens of drivers in the industry, that<br />
some dodgy operators have used the TWU<br />
and FWC ruling as a stooge – increasing<br />
prices to customers while at the same time<br />
ignoring the Award, making up their own<br />
rates, or deliberately adopting an incorrect<br />
Award that pays lower rates and provides<br />
no pay for return travel time (which can<br />
be up to half a day). Their customers are<br />
effectively paying rates based on the correct<br />
Award and these guys are ripping off their<br />
workers and pocketing the difference.<br />
The hard working drivers, predominately<br />
older, are crying out for help and keep<br />
calling and emailing us with more and more<br />
solid physical evidence, as they remain<br />
underpaid, ignored or ghosted by these<br />
employers when asking about being paid<br />
correctly.<br />
These drivers have shown us the facts,<br />
clearly documented, that they are not being<br />
paid their legal entitlements of:<br />
• overtime after 7.6 NT hours<br />
• Saturday penalty rates<br />
• Sunday penalty rates<br />
• nightshift allowances<br />
• return travel time paid hourly when<br />
transiting or flying.<br />
All of these pay rates and allowances<br />
have been legally entrenched for the past<br />
three years. The only explanation for any<br />
operator not following the correct Award<br />
to compensate their drivers is greed, pure<br />
and simple.<br />
If you are one of the unlucky drivers who<br />
work for these rip-off merchants, reach<br />
out to your local union representative,<br />
the FairWork Ombudsman, or contact me<br />
directly and confidentially.<br />
We are happy to help exploited drivers<br />
make their case to be fairly compensated,<br />
and level the playing field for safe and legal<br />
operators in the industry.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 67
ROAD RANGER<br />
The trucking reality<br />
How do we misunderstand the road transport industry? Let me count the ways!<br />
DR KIM HASSALL<br />
is the national<br />
chair of the<br />
Chartered Institute<br />
of Logistics<br />
and Transport<br />
Australia<br />
(CILT-Australia)<br />
Again it is time to re-educate the nation about<br />
the structure of the road transport industry.<br />
WHY DOES THIS NEED DOING?<br />
Because even our operators, associations and<br />
many of our government departments, their<br />
advisors and chiefs of staff don’t understand<br />
the industry.<br />
The Australian road transport industry is<br />
comprised of two macro sectors: the smaller ‘hire<br />
& reward’ (H&R) industry that does road transport<br />
for money and the larger ‘ancillary’ sector, that<br />
does not do transport for money.<br />
In the comparative sizes of these sectors the<br />
ancillary heavy truck population is 58 per cent<br />
of the Australian fleet and the H&R sector is the<br />
minority shareholder at 42 per cent.<br />
The most recent estimate for the number<br />
of fleets in Australia sees an even more<br />
pronounced difference, with the ancillary<br />
fleets outnumbering the H&R sector by a<br />
ratio of 2.7:1. And yet, when associations<br />
talk about ‘the road transport industry’, they<br />
invariably mean the H&R industry only.<br />
FIGURE 1: Population of Australian heavy vehicles greater than 4.5 tonnes GVM<br />
EXAMPLES OF A MISUNDERSTOOD INDUSTRY<br />
Case 1: A very large government data collection<br />
department: Question: “There are only about<br />
200,000 employed drivers in Australia, but 390,000<br />
heavy trucks. Who drives the rest of them?”<br />
Case 2: A large national association concerned<br />
that each increase in truck mass was a threat to<br />
its own members. The author explained: “Actually,<br />
your only threat is a small proportion of the hire and<br />
reward trucking sector. The ancillary industry is not<br />
a threat to your members.” “What is the ancillary<br />
industry?” was then asked. “That part of the<br />
industry that does not do road transport for money.”<br />
The reply was: “Then why do they do it?”<br />
Case 3: A very large national transport department<br />
undertaking some GPS and data trials for road<br />
transport activity capture: Question from the<br />
author: “Did you select participants in the trial<br />
from the associations that only represent the hire<br />
and reward industry?” “Yes.” “Did you invite any<br />
operators from the ancillary sector to be part of the<br />
trials; they do far fewer kilometres?” “What is the<br />
ancillary sector?” “Those operators who do not do<br />
transport for money.” “Where would we find one of<br />
those to invite into the trial?”<br />
TABLE 1: Ancillary vs hire & reward numbers: Australia<br />
YEAR ANCILLARY HIRE AND REWARD<br />
1996 207,200 108,200<br />
2005 205,812 178,503<br />
2016 211,464 162,548<br />
2019 225,256 (58%) 162,248 (42%)<br />
Source: ABS detailed data cubes<br />
Case 4: A recent series of safety and health<br />
studies into drivers in the road transport sector<br />
were referred to as studies into driver health in the<br />
‘road transport industry’. A query from this author<br />
to the researchers: “You did your research on the<br />
industry?” “Yes.” “What proportion of the driver<br />
samples were from hire and reward companies?”<br />
“All of them, 100 per cent.” “Well what about the<br />
other 60 per cent of the industry that is not hire<br />
and reward? How many of these did you include?”<br />
“None,” was the answer. “Then should the report<br />
have been called ‘safety in the hire and reward<br />
industry?” “Yes, probably so.”<br />
Needless to say, the ancillary sector is not<br />
understood, even at the highest levels of<br />
government.<br />
POLICY IMPLICATIONS<br />
The yell a few years ago was for operator licensing.<br />
This is implemented in a few countries where<br />
the H&R sector is required to go into an ‘operator<br />
licensing’ scheme.<br />
This was done for a number of reasons but<br />
68 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
Over half of the Australian road transport<br />
industry is made up of ancillary fleets<br />
The ancillary sector had as many<br />
driver deaths as the H&R sector<br />
– almost identical in fact<br />
Figure 2: A decade of driver deaths in Australia<br />
DRIVER DEATHS AUSTRALIA: 2003 – 2012<br />
387/49.2%<br />
400/50.8%<br />
in Australia it was pushed almost solely by the safety<br />
argument.<br />
Actually, the major push behind the Road Safety<br />
Remuneration Tribunal (RSRT) was on account of<br />
driver deaths.<br />
Well, is the H&R sector in need of ‘operator licensing’ as a<br />
safety reform policy?<br />
Safework Australia in 2014 published a great set of data<br />
on driver deaths.<br />
WHAT DID IT SHOW?<br />
The ancillary sector had as many driver deaths as the H&R<br />
sector – almost identical in fact.<br />
Driver deaths were the central peg in the Transport<br />
Workers’ Union RSRT push. As the ancillary sector<br />
does far fewer kilometres than the H&R sector on a<br />
per billion kilometres travelled basis, the driver fatalities<br />
on this metric would suggest that it is the ancillary<br />
sector that needs ‘operator licensing’ from a safety<br />
perspective. So why the push for operator licensing<br />
for the H&R sector?<br />
The safety argument does not stack up. (It should also be<br />
noted that, as the registration charges are set on national<br />
averages for each truck configuration, the H&R sector is<br />
significantly subsidised by the ancillary sector in its rego<br />
charge, but not so in the fuel use charge.)<br />
For Hire<br />
Ancillary/Other<br />
Source: Safework Australia, 2014<br />
WHAT ABOUT NATIONAL OPERATING STANDARDS?<br />
Will the new push for national operating standards just be<br />
for the H&R industry as operator licensing was?<br />
Will national operating standards apply to the entire<br />
Australian road transport fleet?<br />
Getting 60,000 farmers with one truck onto a GPS system<br />
paying at least $1 per day for data collection and sending<br />
of it could be a real feat.<br />
Getting the other 160,000 ancillary trucks onto a<br />
regulated national operating standard will also be a task<br />
and a half.<br />
AND THE REASON IS?<br />
As with operator licensing, the reason can’t be safety, as<br />
the ancillary sector will have a worse major accident rate<br />
per million kilometres travelled than the H&R sector, and so<br />
there must be other reasons.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 69
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mighty-machines
TRUCKS<br />
Fuso eCanter<br />
FUSO<br />
TAKES<br />
CHARGE<br />
There’s an electric revolution<br />
sweeping the automotive<br />
world and, in the light truck<br />
league, Daimler’s exciting Fuso<br />
eCanter sits at the top of the<br />
tree. The electric lightweight<br />
is now officially part of Fuso’s<br />
local line-up but don’t go<br />
thinking diesel developments<br />
aren’t also on the agenda. On<br />
the contrary, we now have<br />
first details of a bold initiative<br />
to turn Fuso’s Shogun into<br />
the most potent Japanese<br />
heavyweight on the market<br />
WORDS STEVE BROOKS<br />
Daimler Trucks Australia<br />
chief Daniel Whitehead<br />
is an affable, agreeable<br />
bloke. Most of the time. However,<br />
there are other times when,<br />
with his competitive instincts<br />
suitably stoked or umbrage<br />
taken at something or someone<br />
considered less than adequate,<br />
an abrupt and somewhat stern<br />
countenance can quickly surface.<br />
Admittedly, those latter times<br />
are rare – at least in the public<br />
gaze – but such a transformation<br />
was briefly, and perhaps<br />
justifiably, evident at the recent<br />
media launch of Fuso’s electric<br />
eCanter at Daimler’s Mulgrave<br />
(Vic) headquarters.<br />
“The eCanter,” he said earnestly<br />
at the start of the presentation,<br />
“is a full production electric<br />
truck.”<br />
Then, with an instant change<br />
of tone and an intent most<br />
assuredly planned to hit a<br />
carefully targeted mark, it was<br />
a dour Whitehead who gruffly<br />
added: “Ours is a complete truck.<br />
It is not a Frankenstein addition<br />
to an existing truck.”<br />
Thus, with a few seconds to<br />
let the barb bite, and with the<br />
deliberate diatribe off his chest,<br />
a confident and entirely upbeat<br />
Whitehead returned to extolling<br />
the many virtues of both the<br />
eCanter and Daimler’s various<br />
paths to a sustainably cleaner<br />
automotive future.<br />
Significantly, he would also<br />
outline the part Daimler Trucks<br />
Australia will progressively play in<br />
facilitating the local introduction<br />
of some of the most advanced<br />
powertrain technologies the<br />
commercial vehicle world has<br />
ever seen.<br />
But why the Frankenstein jibe<br />
and, more to the point, was the<br />
entrepreneurial Melbourne-based<br />
SEA Electric company the target?<br />
72 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
After all, less than a week before the<br />
eCanter launch, SEA Electric appeared<br />
to steal Fuso’s thunder when it issued<br />
a detailed press release announcing it<br />
was about to start local production of<br />
electric trucks based on the cab and<br />
chassis of Hino 500 and 300-series<br />
models, which would, the statement<br />
asserted, “place the brand [SEA] at the<br />
technical forefront for the industry”.<br />
“No comment,” a blunt Whitehead<br />
answered at the end of the eCanter<br />
presentation when asked his opinion of<br />
SEA Electric’s announcement.<br />
“We have the only full production<br />
[electric] truck in Australia … ours is a<br />
Daimler truck from front to back, with<br />
all Daimler support and warranty, and<br />
everything that comes with that.”<br />
Likewise, it was an emphatic<br />
Whitehead who remarked: “It would<br />
be easy to do nothing but it’s what<br />
the market will need. This is a serious<br />
truck,” adding that the full gambit<br />
of standard Daimler Trucks’ safety<br />
systems – anti-lock braking system<br />
with electronic brake force distribution<br />
and advanced emergency braking,<br />
an electronic stability program, lane<br />
departure warning, hill hold, reversing<br />
camera and driver and passenger<br />
airbags – are intrinsic features<br />
of eCanter, just as they are in its<br />
diesel-powered sibling.<br />
Whatever or whoever was in<br />
Whitehead’s crosshairs, it was easy to<br />
appreciate his commitment and passion<br />
for the eCanter product.<br />
In the development of electric trucks,<br />
specifically at the lighter end, Fuso<br />
has been at the forefront of Daimler’s<br />
vast technological resources while,<br />
on the local scene, Mulgrave’s senior<br />
management has advocated long and<br />
hard for eCanter to become part of the<br />
Australian operation. And for good<br />
reason.<br />
During a trip to Japan in 2017, for<br />
example, in the wake of eCanter’s global<br />
launch, a small group of Australian<br />
truck writers were surprised with an<br />
opportunity to drive a loaded prototype<br />
model on Fuso’s strictly controlled<br />
Kitsuregawa test facility.<br />
It took just an hour or so to satisfy<br />
most of us that Daimler’s investment<br />
had the potential to change the world in<br />
shorthaul metro delivery work.<br />
Two years later, with Whitehead<br />
openly keen to at least start putting<br />
light-duty electric trucks in front of<br />
carefully selected fleets, an eCanter<br />
trial unit was shipped to Australia from<br />
Japan’s specialist E-Fuso division<br />
and prominently displayed at the 2019<br />
Brisbane Truck Show.<br />
Almost immediately after the show,<br />
the truck started a short-term trial with<br />
Australia Post and, soon after that, in<br />
the few days before the demo unit was<br />
shipped back to Japan, we had the<br />
opportunity to spend a day driving the<br />
truck around Melbourne.<br />
As subsequently reported: “… just<br />
like the Japanese experience, driving<br />
a small truck with no engine, no<br />
transmission other than an electric<br />
motor driving into a single-speed diff,<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 73
Ours is a complete truck.<br />
It is not a Frankenstein<br />
addition to an existing<br />
truck<br />
and no noise other than the roll of<br />
rubber on the road, makes driving<br />
an entirely new experience. Early<br />
on, you’re waiting for gearshifts<br />
that never come but routine and<br />
acceptance soon set in.<br />
“Judgements will vary, of<br />
course, but this exercise was<br />
something truly unique and<br />
entirely worthwhile. True, eCanter<br />
development remains a work<br />
in progress but, even at this<br />
relatively early stage, it brings the<br />
future into stark focus.”<br />
All up, and suitably impressed<br />
with the model’s dynamic<br />
performance in both acceleration<br />
and deceleration, it seemed just a<br />
matter of time before the electric<br />
truck would became part of<br />
Fuso’s local ranks.<br />
STEADY START<br />
Despite the positive feedback,<br />
a serious Whitehead says it<br />
took a good deal of negotiation<br />
and commitment to build the<br />
business case for Daimler<br />
Trucks Australia to join with<br />
counterparts in Europe, Japan<br />
and the US in adding eCanter to<br />
the model range. But now, the<br />
deal is done and, with production<br />
for Australia confirmed, a<br />
strategic path has been set to<br />
slowly, cautiously and selectively<br />
put eCanter into specific local<br />
delivery roles.<br />
In fact, as this report was<br />
being prepared, Daimler’s local<br />
leaders were not prepared to<br />
identify eCanter’s first customer<br />
apart from logical indications<br />
it is a specialist provider of<br />
local delivery services. Even<br />
quiet questions post-press<br />
conference could not draw the<br />
customer’s name but as one<br />
insider mentioned, the high<br />
profile customer wants to make<br />
a big thing of being first with<br />
Australia’s first electric Canter.<br />
However, it was at least<br />
confirmed that trucks will be<br />
leased for up to six years, rather<br />
than bought outright, to ensure<br />
Daimler’s ability to react quickly<br />
to any issues and implement<br />
inevitable technical upgrades<br />
as they occur.<br />
“The technology continues<br />
to move at an incredible pace,”<br />
Whitehead commented.<br />
Even so, according to several<br />
sources, demand is already<br />
outstripping Australia’s<br />
allocated supply. As Fuso’s<br />
Above: On the<br />
inside, differences<br />
between eCanter<br />
and its diesel<br />
counterpart are<br />
largely limited to a<br />
different dash and<br />
a better seat for the<br />
driver of the electric<br />
truck<br />
Opposite above:<br />
City specialist.<br />
Metro work is the<br />
obvious target for<br />
the electric Canter<br />
Opposite below:<br />
Switched on.<br />
Daimler Trucks<br />
Australia chief<br />
Daniel Whitehead<br />
has pushed hard for<br />
eCanter to become<br />
part of the Fuso<br />
range<br />
74 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
press statement explains: “Given the global<br />
popularity of the eCanter, a limited number<br />
will be available for customers in Australia<br />
during the initial stages of the introduction but<br />
production availability is expected to increase<br />
in time.”<br />
Meanwhile, future uptake obviously depends<br />
on recharging infrastructure<br />
and, while local Daimler insiders concede<br />
the current situation is ‘very fragile’, fiscal and<br />
logistical partnerships between supplier and<br />
users will be vital in establishing a network of<br />
recharging installations.<br />
Equally, the availability of interchangeable –<br />
slide in, slide out – batteries has still to<br />
be clarified.<br />
Yet, recharging infrastructure is, as<br />
Whitehead noted, all part of the evolution<br />
in electric vehicles and, critically, the local<br />
extension of Daimler Truck’s stated principle<br />
to be “the most advanced and capable CO2<br />
neutral company in the world”. In fact, the<br />
global giant confidently states that all its new<br />
vehicles in Europe, North America and Japan<br />
will be CO2 neutral by 2039.<br />
What’s more, eCanter is just one of 10<br />
electric-powered Daimler trucks now in<br />
production and Whitehead confirms that<br />
Benz-badged electric trucks, such as the<br />
eEconic waste collection model and an<br />
eActros, are already on the Australian agenda.<br />
So, too, is Freightliner’s eCascadia an<br />
eventual possibility for shorthaul work here.<br />
Two years ago, during a visit to Daimler<br />
Trucks North America, we were given a<br />
short, exceedingly rare, yet undeniably<br />
enticing, look at the vast extent of eCascadia<br />
development as Freightliner ramps-up<br />
plans to introduce an electric powertrain for<br />
shorthaul heavy-duty applications in the US.<br />
Accordingly, Daimler’s local leadership is<br />
paying close attention.<br />
It is, says Whitehead, all part of a current<br />
Daimler Trucks clean transport strategy<br />
based on battery-electric systems for<br />
shorthaul roles and hydrogen technology<br />
SPECS<br />
AT A<br />
GLANCE<br />
FUSO ECANTER<br />
4X2 WIDE CAB<br />
DRIVE SYSTEM<br />
Permanent synchronous<br />
electric motor<br />
POWER<br />
135kW<br />
TORQUE<br />
390Nm (from standstill)<br />
EMISSIONS<br />
Zero local emissions<br />
TRANSMISSION<br />
Direct drive automatic<br />
WHEELBASE<br />
3,400mm<br />
BRAKES<br />
Front and rear discs with<br />
regenerative braking<br />
TARE WEIGHT<br />
3,280kg<br />
GVM<br />
7,490kg<br />
TOP SPEED<br />
80km/h<br />
RANGE<br />
Around 100km loaded<br />
CHARGING TIME<br />
DC (Level 3) 1 to 1.5 hours<br />
using CCS Type2 plug type<br />
and 50kW charger and AC<br />
(Level 2) 8 to 10 hours<br />
using IEC62196 7.2kW<br />
with three-phase wall<br />
connector<br />
HIGH VOLTAGE<br />
365 volt using six liquid<br />
cooled lithium-ion<br />
batteries. Total usable<br />
capacity is 66kWh, total<br />
capacity is 82.8kWh<br />
LOW VOLTAGE<br />
12 volt using two 100AH-<br />
760A lead acid batteries<br />
SAFETY FEATURES<br />
Advanced emergency<br />
braking (AEBS), anti-slip<br />
regulator (ASR), electronic<br />
stability control (ESC), lane<br />
departure warning system<br />
(LDWS) ABS plus electronic<br />
brake force distribution<br />
(EBD), dual SRS airbag and<br />
ECE-R29 compliant cab<br />
WARRANTY<br />
Five years or 180,000km,<br />
whichever comes first<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 75
SHOGUN MUSCLES UP<br />
For whatever reasons, Japanese brands have been reluctant<br />
to step into the modern world with a genuinely effective and<br />
efficient 500hp engine. Until now! Fuso has seen the light<br />
and will later this year introduce Daimler Trucks’ formidable<br />
13-litre powertrain. Steve Brooks reports<br />
Trucks will be leased for<br />
up to six years rather than<br />
bought outright<br />
Above: Fully<br />
loaded, eCanter<br />
has a range<br />
of 100km and<br />
top speed of<br />
80km/h. With<br />
instant torque,<br />
acceleration is<br />
extraordinary<br />
for long distance operations,<br />
with series production of highly<br />
advanced hydrogen-fuelled<br />
models slated for launch in the<br />
2025 to 2030 timeframe.<br />
For its part, Fuso showcased<br />
its ‘Vision F-Cell’ (fuel cell)<br />
hydrogen-based model at the<br />
2019 Tokyo Motor Show and<br />
states it will have hydrogenpowered<br />
vehicles in series<br />
production by 2029.<br />
Well aware of Fuso’s critical<br />
involvement in Daimler’s rapidly<br />
evolving technology is the new<br />
head of Fuso in Australia, Alex<br />
Müller.<br />
Appointed to the role of<br />
director at Fuso Truck & Bus,<br />
Covid-19 delayed his arrival from<br />
Germany for more than a year,<br />
but at the launch of eCanter he<br />
was quick to insist: “The timing<br />
is good. We are in the middle of<br />
a revolution [and] today we are<br />
making history.”<br />
According to Fuso’s press<br />
statement, eCanter has a range<br />
of more than 100km when fully<br />
loaded, and can be recharged to<br />
80 per cent capacity in an hour<br />
using a 50kW rapid charger or<br />
fully charged in 90 minutes.<br />
Six liquid-cooled lithium ion<br />
batteries mounted in the eCanter<br />
frame store 82.8kWh of electricity<br />
(with 66kWh of usable power)<br />
and feed a permanent magnet<br />
synchronous motor. Power<br />
To be blunt, it was a surprise when<br />
word starting filtering through late<br />
last year that Daimler Trucks Australia<br />
was extensively testing a 500-plus<br />
13-litre engine in Fuso’s flagship<br />
Shogun model.<br />
After all, Japanese makers have,<br />
over many years, appeared to have<br />
a historic and almost ritualistic<br />
indifference to engines of such size and<br />
output in their heavy-duty contenders.<br />
Whether that apparent indifference<br />
has been driven by European masters<br />
in the case of Fuso (Daimler) and UD<br />
(Volvo), or by a dearth of domestic<br />
demand in the case of Hino and<br />
Isuzu, is contestable. Whatever, the<br />
lack of an advanced, efficient and<br />
potently powered engine in Australia’s<br />
burgeoning 13-litre class has kept the<br />
Japanese contingent largely caponised<br />
as true heavy-duty contenders.<br />
Take market leader Isuzu, for<br />
example. Sure, it sits consistently<br />
high on the heavy-duty leader board<br />
but much of that ranking comes from<br />
three and four-axle rigids rather than<br />
prime movers, despite the fact that<br />
Isuzu’s Gigamax flagship is the only<br />
Japanese truck on the market with a<br />
500-plus rating.<br />
It is, however, easy to understand<br />
why Isuzu’s heavyweight does not<br />
attract much business. With Giga’s<br />
lumpy in-line six displacing 15.7 litres<br />
yet producing just 512hp (382kW)<br />
and a comparatively timid 1,663lb-ft<br />
(2,255Nm) of torque, it’s not much<br />
muscle for such a big heap of heavy<br />
iron.<br />
There has, of course, been plenty of talk<br />
and no lack of encouragement from Isuzu<br />
Australia insiders for an alternative power<br />
source for Giga. Indeed, it’s no secret a<br />
13-litre Volvo prime mover was bought<br />
and tested here for a number of years in<br />
a bid to convince Japan of the need for a<br />
respectably efficient engine. Moreover,<br />
rumours were rife not so long ago that<br />
Cummins’ lively X12 engine was being<br />
considered for Giga but, to date, nothing<br />
has come of either enterprise.<br />
Maybe Isuzu’s acquisition of UD<br />
from Volvo will deliver a more muscular<br />
contender but, given Volvo Group’s long<br />
insistence that its highly versatile 13-litre<br />
engine will definitely not be finding its<br />
way into UD’s likeable Quon, Isuzu’s local<br />
leaders would be well advised to not hold<br />
their breath in anticipation.<br />
Then there’s the Toyota-owned Hino<br />
brand, the only Japanese truck with its own<br />
13-litre engine and, with a new 700-series<br />
heavy-duty range set to hit the Australian<br />
market later this year, there was some<br />
speculation the markedly updated line-up<br />
might actually crest the 500hp (373kW)<br />
mark. However, and for whatever reasons,<br />
the word from within Hino is a definite ‘No!’<br />
So, back to Fuso and what is almost<br />
certainly the most overdue, enterprising and<br />
potentially rewarding move by a Japanese<br />
brand in the Australian heavy-duty sector<br />
for many years.<br />
It’s fair to ask though, will the 13-litre<br />
Fuso with its Daimler-derived powertrain<br />
be viewed by buyers as a competitively<br />
priced alternative to an equivalent<br />
Mercedes-Benz model?<br />
“We have no fear whatsoever that the<br />
76 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
TRUCK TECHNOLGY<br />
First details<br />
Fuso will encroach on Mercedes-Benz<br />
sales,” affirmed Daimler Trucks Australia<br />
chief Daniel Whitehead.<br />
“There are more opportunities for<br />
incremental business than any negative<br />
impacts. A lot more.”<br />
Quiet for a few seconds, he resolutely<br />
added: “This will not be a cross-over<br />
model but it will obviously have the full<br />
Daimler safety package and the target isn’t<br />
necessarily other Japanese brands. It’s<br />
more the likes of DAF, Iveco and Volvo.<br />
The way I see it, it simply gives the market<br />
more choice.”<br />
Much the same response came in<br />
quiet conversation with the head of<br />
Mercedes-Benz truck business in Australia,<br />
Andrew Assimo.<br />
“No, I don’t see the 13-litre Fuso being a<br />
concern. Not at all, but it’ll be a concern for<br />
our competitors.”<br />
Nonetheless, Whitehead didn’t deny that<br />
it took a detailed business case with the<br />
surety of a reasonable return on investment<br />
to convince Fuso’s Japanese hierarchy<br />
that the installation and thorough testing<br />
of a 13-litre Daimler powertrain in Shogun<br />
(known in Japan as the Fuso Super Great)<br />
was a good move for the Australian and New<br />
Zealand markets.<br />
“The potential here and in New Zealand<br />
for a higher powered Fuso was obvious<br />
to us,” he commented, before quickly<br />
adding, “but it took a lot of time and a lot<br />
of negotiation between Australia, Japan<br />
and Germany before it was agreed to start<br />
development and testing.<br />
“And it certainly wasn’t a quick or simple<br />
development process. There were plenty<br />
of engineering factors that needed to be<br />
considered before the project went ahead.”<br />
The exercise actually started in 2017,<br />
when a team of Fuso engineers flew to<br />
Australia for secret tests of a 13-litre<br />
prototype Shogun. It’s worth noting that, at<br />
the time, this new generation Shogun hadn’t<br />
even been launched and was still known in<br />
Japan as simply the ‘Black Panther’ project.<br />
With the prototype quietly shipped<br />
to Australia, the primary intent of early<br />
testing was to gauge the suitability of<br />
Daimler’s 12.8-litre OM471 engine in the<br />
Shogun chassis and ensure the truck’s<br />
cooling system was up to the job of coping<br />
with heavy weights in the heat of Central<br />
Australia.<br />
Consequently, and with sophisticated<br />
test equipment installed, the truck was<br />
hooked to a B-double set and, at a gross<br />
weight of 63 tonnes, sent on a return run<br />
from Melbourne to Adelaide and Alice<br />
Springs.<br />
Australia, however, hasn’t been the<br />
only testing ground for the 13-litre engine<br />
under a Fuso cab. According to Daimler<br />
sources, test units have notched upwards of<br />
500,000km in the widely differing demands<br />
of South Africa.<br />
Following the positive results of<br />
early evaluations here and abroad, final<br />
assurances and tweaks of the 13-litre<br />
Shogun specification are being determined<br />
this year by a 50,000km test program<br />
(including 10,000km in New Zealand)<br />
covering 800km a day on routes through<br />
regional Victoria, running as a flat-top<br />
B-double grossing 61 tonnes.<br />
Daimler Trucks Australia is currently<br />
keeping timing for the 13-litre Shogun’s<br />
launch under wraps but our guess is for<br />
some time in the third quarter of this year.<br />
What we are sure about is that the<br />
powertrain will largely be the same as the<br />
current Mercedes-Benz 2651 model, which<br />
sees the Euro 6 OM471 engine dispensing<br />
peak power of 375kW (510hp) at 1,600rpm<br />
and top torque of 2,500Nm (1,844lb-ft) at<br />
1,100rpm.<br />
Likewise, the engine will drive through<br />
the same highly intuitive 12-speed overdrive<br />
automated transmission as its Benz<br />
counterpart.<br />
As for the rest of the spec, Daimler isn’t<br />
hiding the details: The final drive ratio is<br />
likely to be 4.22:1, tyres will be 295/80R<br />
on the steer and 11R 22.5 on the drive,<br />
mounted on a taper-leaf front suspension<br />
and airbag on the rear, while stopping power<br />
will come from drums front and rear.<br />
With a GCM of 63 tonnes, shorthaul and<br />
regional B-double work will almost certainly<br />
be a targeted application, along with<br />
anything else befitting a modern, efficient<br />
and proven 13-litre powertrain with more<br />
than 500hp on tap.<br />
There’s little doubt the competition will<br />
be watching closely. Some enviously!<br />
Above: Flashback<br />
to 2017 and secret<br />
testing of Shogun<br />
prototype with<br />
Daimler’s 13-litre<br />
engine. It took<br />
a good plan and<br />
extensive testing<br />
to get the 500-plus<br />
project approved<br />
Opposite below:<br />
Inside the Shogun<br />
test truck. Daimler<br />
family features<br />
aren’t hard to spot<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 77
The eEconic waste<br />
collection model and an<br />
eActros are already on the<br />
Australian agenda<br />
Above: Thumbs<br />
up from Scott<br />
Buchholz, federal<br />
assistant minister<br />
for road safety &<br />
freight transport.<br />
The assistant<br />
minister is a<br />
regular guest at<br />
trucking events<br />
but the federal<br />
government’s<br />
support for<br />
cleaner trucks is<br />
neither clear nor<br />
consistent<br />
Left: Fuso’s<br />
Vision F-Cell’<br />
(fuel cell)<br />
hydrogen-based<br />
prototype at<br />
the 2019 Tokyo<br />
Motor Show.<br />
Fuso states<br />
it will have<br />
hydrogenpowered<br />
vehicles in series<br />
production by<br />
2029<br />
STRENGTH IN NUMBERS<br />
Fuso’s contribution to Daimler Trucks<br />
Australia’s market performance is perhaps<br />
easily overlooked but in sheer numbers, it<br />
leaves its big brothers well behind.<br />
Such has been the coverage and promotion of the latest<br />
Freightliner and Mercedes-Benz models over the past<br />
few years, you could be forgiven for thinking Fuso is<br />
something of a poor cousin in the Daimler Trucks world.<br />
But not so, and certainly not in Australia.<br />
Fuso, in fact, sells many times more trucks in our<br />
part of the world than either of its high profile partners.<br />
Admittedly, the Japanese brand contests all three<br />
market segments – light-, medium- and heavy-duty<br />
– whereas Freightliner and Mercedes-Benz trucks are<br />
almost entirely dedicated to the heavy-duty class.<br />
Even so, Fuso figures in 2020 leave no doubt of<br />
its critical importance to Daimler’s Down Under<br />
department, delivering 3,529 units for the year.<br />
Mercedes-Benz, on the other hand, continued its steady<br />
rise with a respectable 1,291. Freightliner, however,<br />
notched just 257 units due in no small part to COVID-19<br />
and stalled supply of its new Cascadia.<br />
In total, Daimler Trucks Australia last year delivered<br />
5,077 trucks across the three market segments, and<br />
69.5 per cent of them carried the Fuso badge – 2,022<br />
light-duty, 1,074 medium-duty and 433 heavy-duty.<br />
In the first quarter of this year, Fuso delivered 925<br />
units, Mercedes-Benz 387 and Freightliner 90, still<br />
giving Fuso around 66 per cent of all Daimler Trucks<br />
Australia sales.<br />
A year from now though, with its new 510hp (380kW)<br />
Shogun no doubt pushing for a bigger slice of the<br />
heavy-duty market, Fuso’s overall influence could be<br />
even greater.<br />
A confident Whitehead agrees but predicts substantial<br />
growth from all three brands, with Mercedes-Benz<br />
continuing to record exceptionally good figures and<br />
Freightliner Cascadia now starting to gain momentum<br />
after a slow start.<br />
On Cascadia, Whitehead says: “I couldn’t be happier<br />
with the way things are going. We now have the biggest<br />
order intake for Freightliner in the past 10 years,” he<br />
commented, citing a recent order for more than 60<br />
heavy-duty roadtrain units to high profile company<br />
Centurion Transport.<br />
“And truly, that’s just one example of the momentum<br />
that’s now building, not just for Cascadia but across all<br />
three brands.”<br />
output is rated at 135kW and 390Nm of torque<br />
can be delivered the moment the accelerator pedal<br />
is pressed.<br />
Built at Fuso’s Tramagal factory in Portugal,<br />
whereas diesel-powered Canters are produced at<br />
the Kawasaki plant in Japan, the eCanter cab is<br />
fundamentally the same as the standard Canter<br />
but features a unique instrument cluster that<br />
shows driving range and how much energy is being<br />
recouped through regenerative braking when the<br />
vehicle slows.<br />
Unlike its diesel brother though, eCanter drivers sit<br />
on a quality Isri suspension seat.<br />
And, just as it did in 2019, eCanter will be a major<br />
Fuso attraction at this year’s Brisbane Truck Show.<br />
This time though, it’s here for good. In more ways<br />
than one.<br />
78 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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TRUCKS<br />
Paccar<br />
PACCAR NOTCHES<br />
HALF-CENTURY<br />
First moves to<br />
mark 50-year<br />
anniversary of<br />
truckmaker’s local<br />
manufacturing –<br />
and 70,000th truck<br />
Industry and politicians have lined up<br />
to highlight the significance of Paccar<br />
Australia’s 50 years of manufacturing<br />
in Australia.<br />
With the half-century anniversary<br />
celebrated recently, Paccar is lauded<br />
for supporting local jobs, industry<br />
productivity and the Australian economy<br />
with truck production at its Bayswater<br />
plant in Melbourne.<br />
Since March 2, 1971, more than 70,000<br />
trucks have been built by Paccar there.<br />
“Paccar built the Bayswater facility<br />
in 1971 to design, engineer and<br />
manufacture Kenworth trucks – a<br />
unique and high-quality product that<br />
has become an icon of Australian<br />
trucking” Paccar Australia managing<br />
director Andrew Hadjikakou says.<br />
As part of the celebrations, federal<br />
treasurer Josh Frydenberg, assistant<br />
treasurer Michael Sukkar, assistant<br />
minister for freight transport Scott<br />
Buchholz, assistant minister to the<br />
deputy prime minister Kevin Hogan, ATA<br />
chair David Smith and ATA CEO Andrew<br />
McKellar toured the facility.<br />
After the tour came a formal<br />
recognition of the role Paccar has<br />
played in the trucking industry for the<br />
past 50 years.<br />
“During the past 50 years, Paccar<br />
has manufactured 70,000 trucks in<br />
80 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
this plant. We are extremely<br />
proud of this achievement and<br />
honoured that the treasurer<br />
and his colleagues have joined<br />
us to show their support for<br />
our industry,” Hadjikakou<br />
says.<br />
The celebrations saw<br />
Frydenberg hand over the<br />
keys of the 70,000th truck<br />
manufactured at the plant to<br />
Brown and Hurley, a multigenerational<br />
Australianowned<br />
family dealership<br />
that celebrates 75 years in<br />
business this year.<br />
“Brown and Hurley are a<br />
fourth-generation Australian<br />
family-owned business,<br />
which started in 1946 as a<br />
‘fix-anything’ mechanical<br />
repair business and service<br />
station,” Hadjikakou says.<br />
“They distribute and<br />
support Paccar products and,<br />
during their 75-year journey,<br />
have grown the business to<br />
11 locations, providing 460<br />
Australian jobs.”<br />
Smith says that, in addition<br />
to supporting local jobs and<br />
communities, Paccar provides<br />
broader economic benefit<br />
by producing trucks that are<br />
designed locally for the unique<br />
conditions and demands<br />
of the Australian transport<br />
industry, moving freight in the<br />
safest and most productive<br />
way.<br />
“Paccar directly employs<br />
more than 1,200 people<br />
in Australia, with many<br />
thousands more employed in<br />
its supply chain,” he adds.<br />
“Sixty per cent of the parts<br />
required to manufacture a<br />
Kenworth truck are sourced<br />
locally, employing another<br />
10,000 people.<br />
“Australian-manufactured<br />
Kenworth trucks represent<br />
20 per cent of all heavy-duty<br />
trucks on our roads, and while<br />
manufacturing contributed<br />
$100 billion to Australia’s GDP<br />
in 2020, Paccar alone made up<br />
nearly one per cent of that.”<br />
Hadjikakou says there<br />
are many exciting projects<br />
Paccar directly employs more<br />
than 1,200 people in Australia, with<br />
many thousands more employed in<br />
its supply chain<br />
on the horizon for Paccar,<br />
including the completion of a<br />
$40 million factory expansion<br />
and a $15 million investment<br />
in 2021 for local research<br />
and development, software<br />
integration and engineering to<br />
produce new products in the<br />
Bayswater factory.<br />
“These products will benefit<br />
our industry, community and<br />
broader economy through<br />
cleaner engines, higher levels of<br />
safety and comfort, reduced fuel<br />
usage and higher productivity,”<br />
Hadjikakou says.<br />
“Our factory expansion is set<br />
to double our manufacturing<br />
capacity and will position the<br />
organisation for the next 50<br />
years of manufacturing on this<br />
site.”<br />
Top: Paccar’s<br />
70,000th unit,<br />
a T659<br />
Above: The first<br />
all-Australian<br />
Kenworth, a K125CR<br />
known as the ‘Grey<br />
Ghost’<br />
Opposite: The<br />
70,000th truck was<br />
handed over to Jim<br />
Hurley (middle) by<br />
federal treasurer<br />
Josh Frydenberg<br />
(left), Paccar<br />
Australia CEO<br />
Andrew Hadjikakou<br />
(right) and Paccar<br />
marketing manager<br />
Ryan Hooper (far<br />
right); Trucks<br />
have been built at<br />
Paccar’s Bayswater<br />
facility since 1971<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 81
TRUCKS<br />
Volvo Group Australia<br />
VOLVO EYES<br />
FOSSIL-FREE<br />
Volvo Group<br />
Australia’s recent<br />
press conference<br />
coincided with<br />
the release of an<br />
updated range of<br />
Volvo Trucks, as<br />
well as the arrival<br />
of the new Mack<br />
Anthem<br />
WORDS BEN DILLON<br />
FUTURE<br />
by the company to become carbon neutral.<br />
Amid a showroom backdrop of Volvo<br />
Group Australia’s (VGA) latest<br />
offerings, president and CEO Martin<br />
Merrick outlined VGA’s direction in the<br />
local market at the group’s 2021 press<br />
conference, stating that its global aim is to<br />
have 35 per cent of Volvo trucks utilising<br />
electric drivetrains by 2030.<br />
While Merrick wouldn’t provide an<br />
estimate on the percentage of local electric<br />
trucks, the company hoped to be shifting by<br />
the 2030 target, he set out a road map for the<br />
brand which features electric and alternative<br />
fuel drivetrains.<br />
Another couple of future dates to keep in<br />
mind for Volvo are 2040, when the company<br />
says it will no longer be using fossil fuels,<br />
stating that liquid natural gas (LNG) and<br />
biodiesel will be the future drink of choice for<br />
its trucks, and 2050, which is the target set<br />
“We are on a journey toward fossil-free<br />
transport solutions by 2040. That said, the<br />
internal combustion engine will be with us<br />
in Australia for a very long time to come,”<br />
Merrick says.<br />
“With the research going on today into<br />
alternative fuels, perhaps we will see<br />
an internal combustion engine which is<br />
fossil-free.”<br />
When questioned if a hydrogen-fuelled<br />
internal combustion engine would be on<br />
offer, VP of sales, strategy and support Paul<br />
Illmer said that hydrogen fuel cell technology<br />
is the only hydrogen tech Volvo is interested<br />
in at this time.<br />
Also juggling the role of acting<br />
vice-president of Mack Trucks at the time,<br />
a role since taken over by Tom Chapman,<br />
Merrick announced the Anthem and Trident<br />
models will feature predictive radar-based<br />
cruise control, a proprietary Mack technology<br />
that is part of VGA’s hope for zero collisions<br />
in the future.<br />
“It learns the topography of routes<br />
and stores the information to automatically<br />
adjust the speed, torque and gearing<br />
to deliver the best fuel performance on<br />
saved routes,” he said.<br />
When it comes to safety in the updated<br />
Mack range, in particular the lack of<br />
driver-side airbag in the Anthem, Merrick<br />
announced a package to improve safety of<br />
the Mack range.<br />
“Mack trucks international has committed<br />
to invest in around $100 million in the Mack<br />
product range over the next three years. Of<br />
course, I will say the airbag will come but we<br />
are on that journey,” Merrick says.<br />
“We take what we have from the US<br />
82 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
We are on a journey<br />
toward fossil-free transport<br />
solutions by 2040<br />
and then build what we need here<br />
in Australia, so watch this space.”<br />
With Tony O’Connell’s<br />
departure to fill the MD role at<br />
Volvo Malaysia and sideways<br />
move of Gary Bone from Mack to<br />
Volvo, Merrick filled the VP void<br />
until a suitable replacement was<br />
found in Chapman.<br />
VP of UD Lauren Downs took the<br />
opportunity to further outline what<br />
the UD and Isuzu partnership will<br />
look like. The main theme being<br />
that it’s not a clear-cut change<br />
of ownership of UD to Isuzu but a<br />
‘strategic partnership’ that benefits<br />
both parties. She adds how this<br />
strategic alliance works will be<br />
different for different markets.<br />
“Volvo Group Australia will be<br />
the sole importer and the sole<br />
distributor of the UD product here<br />
in Australia,” Downs says.<br />
“T he changes will be limited as<br />
both brands are successful in their<br />
own rights.”<br />
The partnership, which is slated<br />
to continue for 20 years, will be<br />
overseen by a board with offices<br />
in both Sweden and Japan and<br />
filled with key members of both<br />
brands including Volvo CEO Martin<br />
Lundstedt.<br />
Downs went on to address the<br />
issue of UD and Isuzu competing<br />
for the same slice of the Australian<br />
truck market in segments which<br />
are already highly competitive.<br />
“There are currently no plans to<br />
change the UD product line up or<br />
strategy. We believe we have the<br />
best premium Japanese product,”<br />
she says.<br />
“Isuzu will remain a direct<br />
competitor and, in our minds, it’s<br />
full steam ahead and there’s not<br />
much they can do.”<br />
For the new Volvo models, the<br />
FL, FM, FH and newly introduced<br />
crew cab FM come with a host of<br />
safety features including adaptive<br />
high beam lighting, which senses<br />
an approaching vehicle and dims<br />
head lights on one side while<br />
retaining high beam on the offside,<br />
a blind spot camera activated by<br />
the left turn indicator, and adaptive<br />
radar cruise control which now<br />
works down to zero km/h from<br />
the previous low of 15km/h. Volvo<br />
says is advantageous in stop/start<br />
city conditions.<br />
The adaptive cruise is also<br />
upgraded for greater connectivity<br />
with vehicle systems allowing<br />
better downhill retardation of<br />
the truck.<br />
Above: Volvo Trucks<br />
vice president<br />
Gary Bone; UD<br />
vice president<br />
Lauren Downs<br />
Below: Paul Ilmer,<br />
VP of sales,<br />
strategy and<br />
support<br />
Opposite below:<br />
VGA president and<br />
CEO Martin Merrick<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 83
TRUCKS<br />
Janus<br />
JANUS JOLTS<br />
The Brisbane<br />
Truck Show is<br />
to see the debut<br />
of an innovative<br />
Australian EV<br />
solution<br />
WORDS ROB McKAY<br />
Exchangeable battery-electric truck<br />
firm Janus Electric has revealed that<br />
its prototype vehicle will appear at<br />
the Brisbane Truck Show this month.<br />
Claiming world-first patented<br />
technology, the Janus’ truck is an<br />
electric-converted Kenworth T403.<br />
Developed by professional engineers, led<br />
by co-founder Bevan Dooley, and transport<br />
operators, Janus batteries aim to remove<br />
the need for heavy electric vehicles to plug<br />
in and charge for 12 hours.<br />
Instead, the revolutionary solution can<br />
be swapped out in three minutes with a<br />
fully charged battery ready to go, thereby<br />
increasing vehicle utilisation and all but<br />
eliminating downtime.<br />
Janus Electric general manager Lex<br />
Forsyth believes the exchangeable battery<br />
is a game changer for the transport<br />
industry globally.<br />
“The fact it’s exchangeable and can be<br />
done in three minutes at one of the charge<br />
stations located initially at key locations<br />
along the east coast from Brisbane to<br />
Sydney is world class,” Forsyth tells <strong>ATN</strong>.<br />
“Janus Electric has solved the scale,<br />
price-point and battery technology<br />
challenge for conversion to electric.<br />
“We want to lead the transition to electric<br />
heavy vehicle road transport in Australia,<br />
and we want Australian businesses to be<br />
at the forefront of this next phase of road<br />
transport globally.”<br />
Janus Electric sees the technology as<br />
having the potential for a huge positive<br />
impact on the global environmental<br />
footprint, not least due to the flexibility of<br />
powering it up.<br />
“It features a battery that can be charged<br />
utilising renewable energy sources such as<br />
solar, wind and hydro,” Forsyth says.<br />
“Janus batteries can be charged<br />
when and where it makes sense, both<br />
environmentally with renewable energy<br />
and economically when the electrical grid<br />
is not in high demand.”<br />
The new technology is seen as a<br />
significant boon for a transport industry<br />
looking to convert from diesel to electric.<br />
Existing fleets can now be converted<br />
to electric drive for the same cost<br />
as refurbishing a diesel engine, the<br />
company notes.<br />
84 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
Forsyth adds that it takes<br />
less than a week for Janus<br />
to convert any existing heavy<br />
duty prime mover into an<br />
electric vehicle.<br />
“This means fleet operators<br />
can cost-effectively undertake<br />
mass electrification of their<br />
entire fleet for the same cost<br />
of re-working a diesel engine,”<br />
he says.<br />
“There are substantial cost<br />
savings to fleet electrification.<br />
“The Janus solution can<br />
deliver up to a 30 per cent<br />
reduction in maintenance and<br />
operating costs.<br />
“There are positive benefits<br />
for the drivers fatigue<br />
management and overall<br />
health and well-being with<br />
the Janus conversion from<br />
diesel to electric through the<br />
reduction of vibration, noise<br />
and harmful fumes.<br />
“Janus is a technology-led<br />
business with a smart solution<br />
that will benefit everyone within<br />
the transport ecosystem from<br />
governments to large-scale<br />
fleet operators, individual<br />
owner-drivers and renewable<br />
energy providers.”<br />
TESTING PROGRAM<br />
The firm plans to ramp up<br />
its testing program this year,<br />
with four vehicles undergoing<br />
conversions.<br />
When done, the Janus fleet,<br />
each truck armed with a single<br />
interchangeable battery, will<br />
number five.<br />
“We have already completed<br />
proof of concept testing of a<br />
converted Kenworth T403,<br />
which will be on display at<br />
the Brisbane Truck Show,”<br />
Forsyth says.<br />
“The next step is to further<br />
test another four prototypes<br />
currently being converted,<br />
with the aim of generating<br />
250,000km of additional<br />
performance data.<br />
“These test vehicles will be on<br />
the Pacific Highway from later<br />
this year.”<br />
Janus is currently firming up its<br />
Janus Electric claims to<br />
have solved the scale,<br />
price-point and battery<br />
technology challenge for<br />
conversion to electric<br />
charge stations, which will store<br />
charged batteries for exchange<br />
with those low on power.<br />
“They will be located<br />
strategically to coincide with<br />
mandatory driver fatigue breaks,”<br />
Forsyth says.<br />
“Ultimately there will be a<br />
national network of change and<br />
charge stations.<br />
“Initially, they will be located<br />
at Hemmant in Brisbane, Taree<br />
and Coffs Harbour on the<br />
Pacific Highway and Prestons in<br />
Sydney.”<br />
It is understood the fleet<br />
additions will be based on<br />
Kenworth T610 and Mack Trident<br />
and Super-Liner trucks.<br />
Battery range is put at up<br />
to 600km, depending on the<br />
application and load.<br />
Janus explains that its<br />
battery-cell technology will<br />
be “fully upgradable with new<br />
emerging battery technology” as<br />
lithium cells are superseded and<br />
the units presently have a life of<br />
up to eight years.<br />
Top: Forklift<br />
placing the battery<br />
in the truck – the<br />
batteries can be<br />
swapped out in<br />
minutes, rather than<br />
the truck having to<br />
wait to recharge<br />
Above: Bevan<br />
Dooley<br />
Opposite below:<br />
Lex Forsyth<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 85
NatRoad 2021<br />
National Conference<br />
Amazing Gold Coast Location<br />
Stay at the InterContinental Resort Sanctuary Cove,<br />
located close to three championship golf courses,<br />
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Great Speaker Line-Up<br />
Hear from experts and leaders in the road frieght<br />
industry, laugh along with our guest entertainment,<br />
and have your say as well at NatRoad Parliament.<br />
Networking & Social Events<br />
Kicking off with welcome drinks on the Thursday night<br />
and finishing with the Gala Dinner & Awards evening<br />
there will be plenty of networking opportunities.<br />
WWW.NATROAD.COM.AU<br />
CALL US TO REGISTER - 1800 272 144<br />
<strong>ATN</strong>-DPS-5188391-CS-416
Reconnect<br />
19 - 21 August 2021<br />
Gold Coast - QLD
LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES<br />
Nissan Navara ST-X<br />
LOOKING GOOD<br />
With tried and<br />
tested mechanicals<br />
and a handsome<br />
updates exterior,<br />
it’s okay to judge<br />
the 2021 Nissan<br />
Navara by its cover<br />
WORDS DANIEL GARDNER<br />
With an Australian legacy that reaches<br />
back to 1985 and the D21, Nissan’s<br />
Navara deserves recognition for its<br />
part in building the popularity of utes to the<br />
unprecedented levels you’ll find today. Go<br />
even further back, though, and you follow a<br />
long bloodline of pickups all the way to the<br />
Datsun 2225 that had its genesis in 1947.<br />
Unlike some relative newcomers to the<br />
market, therefore, it’s fair to say Nissan has<br />
well and truly earnt its ranking among a<br />
growing range of compelling options. But<br />
there’s only so far history and heritage will<br />
carry a brand in this fearsomely competitive<br />
market and, in the eyes of pragmatic<br />
Australian buyers, bang-for-buck is king.<br />
That’s precisely why you won’t find the<br />
short-lived X-Class in Mercedes showrooms<br />
for much longer. The resoundingly good<br />
one-tonner was at the very pointy end of the<br />
premium ute market, with a hefty price to<br />
match, and that’s before you got stuck into<br />
the options.<br />
Even the excellent V6 diesel flagship<br />
couldn’t convince enough local buyers to put<br />
their hands in their pockets.<br />
However, a little of the X-Class lives on in its<br />
mechanically-related sibling you see here, but<br />
now the Nissan Navara has been treated to an<br />
update for 2021 and, as before, Nissan says<br />
the mid-range ST-X will be the breadwinner of<br />
the line-up.<br />
REFRESHED DESIGN<br />
On the outside, a comprehensive facelift has<br />
re-sculpted the front and rear ends, including<br />
LED lighting, a massive grille, new wheel<br />
design and, significantly, a new bonnet.<br />
It’s a bold new look that strides ahead<br />
of the more benign look of its predecessor<br />
and into territory that appears inspired by<br />
US-market tastes.<br />
Newly designed wheels measuring<br />
18-inches (46cm) or 17-inches (43cm) for<br />
the lower-spec variants, a new hero Forged<br />
Copper paint colour and Navara embossed<br />
lettering in the tailgate are aesthetic<br />
highlights.<br />
88 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
Headspace is good but<br />
an upright seat back and<br />
limited legroom for taller<br />
passengers would wear<br />
thin on longer journeys<br />
Those with a penchant for<br />
customising and enhancing their<br />
ride will be pleased to hear the<br />
range of original Nissan accessories<br />
has now been extended to include<br />
favourites such as snorkel,<br />
winch-ready roo-bar, arch-flares,<br />
underbody protection, tow bar and<br />
LED light bars – all of which are<br />
covered by a five-year guarantee.<br />
Updates are less striking on<br />
the inside, where the cabin is very<br />
familiar, save for the excellent, more<br />
car-like, steering wheel that feels<br />
more sporty and ergonomic, as well<br />
as the part-leather upholstered<br />
seats. The latter better suits<br />
shorter-bodied occupants who want<br />
to sit high and appreciate a more<br />
commercial vehicle position.<br />
While some unchanged switches<br />
Top: The cabin<br />
is very familiar,<br />
apart from the<br />
excellent, more<br />
car-like, steering<br />
wheel<br />
Above: The<br />
large 8-inch<br />
(20.3cm) central<br />
touchscreen is<br />
complemented<br />
by a generous<br />
7-inch (17.8cm)<br />
digital display<br />
Left: The<br />
unusual rear<br />
suspension<br />
layout does<br />
offer a degree<br />
more unloaded<br />
smoothness but<br />
still isn’t great<br />
reveal the D23 Navara’s age, the<br />
large 8-inch (20.3cm) central<br />
touchscreen, complemented by a<br />
generous 7-inch (17.8cm) digital<br />
display between the driver’s dials<br />
help lift the interior for a more<br />
contemporary feel.<br />
An off-road monitor is also<br />
now available through the central<br />
screen and effectively repurposes<br />
the 360-degree cameras to show<br />
various points about the vehicle<br />
when rock-hopping around at up to<br />
10km/h. It’s a useful feature and a<br />
clever use of existing hardware.<br />
THE RIDE<br />
Practically speaking, the 2021<br />
Navara is still a strong contender<br />
even though it’s mechanically<br />
almost unchanged from the<br />
previous version.<br />
Aside from a larger-diameter rear<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 89
Top: More Navara<br />
variants are now<br />
treated to the<br />
beefier twin-turbo<br />
unit that packs<br />
140kW and 450Nm,<br />
including all 4x4,<br />
king-cab and<br />
dual-cab versions<br />
Above: All versions<br />
can accommodate<br />
at least one tonne<br />
in the back<br />
Opposite above:<br />
The Navara is still<br />
a competent and<br />
confident all-terrain<br />
performer<br />
Opposite below:<br />
Off-road ability is<br />
limited by relatively<br />
short suspension<br />
travel and ground<br />
clearance when<br />
tackling the<br />
toughest stuff<br />
brake drum and strengthened rear<br />
axle, the Navara’s underpinnings<br />
carry over include the choice<br />
of seven-speed automatic<br />
transmission or six-speed<br />
manual bolted to a 2.3-litre<br />
four-cylinder diesel.<br />
Only the entry-level single cab<br />
gets a single-turbo version while,<br />
with the update, more Navara<br />
variants are now treated to the<br />
beefier twin-turbo unit that packs<br />
140kW and 450Nm, including<br />
all 4x4, king-cab and dual-cab<br />
versions.<br />
Unloaded, the Navara is lively<br />
off the line but the hardworking<br />
diesel only comes into its own<br />
when loaded up. With a 325kg brick<br />
dumped in the tray the Navara does<br />
not break a sweat with excellent<br />
acceleration and manners out on<br />
rural roads.<br />
The slightly uprated braking<br />
system offers a firm, confident pedal<br />
with excellent progressive feel,<br />
especially when loaded. With the<br />
load raised to include a combination<br />
of tray mass and a trailer totaling<br />
1.1 tonnes, the transmission<br />
and engine combination is stoic,<br />
muscular and impressive.<br />
If a majority of the Navara’s<br />
freight will be on board, then its<br />
tray can accommodate more stuff<br />
with a little more space found<br />
during the update. All versions can<br />
accommodate at least one tonne in<br />
the back, which is an improvement<br />
on the previous ST-X’s 930kg max.<br />
While a new towing mode<br />
included with the three-setting<br />
D-mode driving presets is<br />
particularly good, holding gears<br />
for less brake-punishing descents<br />
and easier ascents, we question<br />
the relevance of a Sport mode for a<br />
vehicle of this type.<br />
There’s still an unpretentious<br />
amount of agricultural noise and<br />
rigidity through the Navara’s<br />
chassis, alluding to its tough<br />
construction but a revision of sound<br />
insulation has added a little extra<br />
refinement to the cabin especially<br />
on faster roads.<br />
Unfortunately, the rear-axle<br />
upgrade has not included another<br />
retune to try to crack the unloaded<br />
coil-spring ride comfort. While the<br />
unusual rear suspension layout<br />
does offer a degree more unloaded<br />
smoothness than some other more<br />
utilitarian utes, it’s still not the best,<br />
despite a few attempts by Nissan’s<br />
chassis engineers.<br />
Loaded, however, the tail<br />
is well-behaved and stable,<br />
matching the Navara’s obedient<br />
and confident front end, which is<br />
surprisingly pointy and responsive<br />
for a one-tonner. If you’re not the<br />
most confident hauler of trailers or<br />
intend to drag things close to the<br />
braked-trailer limit of 3,500kg, the<br />
update brings trailer sway control.<br />
DRIVER COMFORT<br />
A decent amount of safety and<br />
driver-assistance kit including<br />
autonomous braking and seven<br />
airbags across the range is<br />
also standard, with the ST and<br />
above gaining extra features<br />
such as lane-departure warning<br />
and assistance and blind-spot<br />
90 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
A little of the X-Class lives on in its<br />
mechanically-related sibling you see here<br />
monitoring. ANCAP has awarded the<br />
Navara with the full five stars.<br />
While front seat comfort is reasonable,<br />
with a decent number of comfort features,<br />
including heated seats, the Navara cabin<br />
is on the smaller side compared with its<br />
rivals and you can feel it in the second row.<br />
Headspace is good but an upright<br />
seat back and limited legroom for taller<br />
passengers would wear thin on longer<br />
journeys. Perhaps you can distract<br />
them for a while with the unique electric<br />
central rear window or to chat with a kelpie<br />
in the tub?<br />
Unfortunately, our first (or should that<br />
be second) encounter with the updated<br />
D23 Navara didn’t include any time away<br />
from the open road and, while a blast out<br />
of the city with a loaded tray and trailer in<br />
tow represented one likely scenario for the<br />
model, a significant chunk of its owners<br />
will be wanting to tackle some more<br />
challenging terrain.<br />
The good news is that there’s nothing<br />
about the update that should detrimentally<br />
impact its off-road prowess. In previous<br />
testing and comparisons, the Navara has<br />
not proven itself as class-leading, but it is<br />
still a competent and confident all-terrain<br />
performer.<br />
Headlining its list of go-anywhere<br />
credentials is a rear locking differential,<br />
which does not disengage front traction<br />
control when activated. But off-road ability<br />
is limited by relatively short suspension<br />
travel and ground clearance when tackling<br />
the toughest stuff.<br />
That said, we’re looking forward to an<br />
excuse to get back behind the wheel of the<br />
Navara and take into the bush, looking for<br />
answers as well as the trail less traveled.<br />
With a growing number of bargainbasement<br />
newcomer dual-cabs<br />
challenging the established longstanding<br />
models, the Navara cannot afford to<br />
falter or miss an opportunity to evolve<br />
and improve.<br />
But capping off the Navara’s rich<br />
assortment of equipment, trail and<br />
worksite-ready mechanicals and a<br />
handsome exterior lift, is attractive<br />
range-wide driveaway pricing. Kicking<br />
off from $47,990 for the SL dual cab or<br />
$57,290 for the generously equipped<br />
ST-X equivalent, Nissan’s storied ute<br />
offers a compelling package and looks<br />
set to feature prominently in an Australian<br />
landscape for many years to come.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 91
LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES<br />
Mitsubishi Express ANCAP<br />
GROUND ZERO<br />
Shock Mitsubishi<br />
Express ANCAP<br />
rating prompts<br />
FCAI consistency<br />
calls<br />
WORDS DAVID BONNICI<br />
The 2021 Mitsubishi Express van has<br />
made history by being the first vehicle to<br />
score a zero-star Australasian New Car<br />
Assessment Program (ANCAP) rating.<br />
The Express, popular with tradies and<br />
commercial fleets, failed to earn a single<br />
star because of the absence of active safety<br />
systems, such as autonomous emergency<br />
braking and forward collision warning.<br />
It also delivered “marginal performance” in<br />
physical crash tests and “lacks basic safety<br />
features that consumers have come to expect<br />
in a newly released model”, according to<br />
independent crash-testing body ANCAP.<br />
Mitsubishi Australia reintroduced the Express<br />
nameplate in 2020 after a seven-year hiatus.<br />
However, instead of bringing an all-new van, it<br />
rebadged the ageing Renault Trafic – Mitsubishi<br />
is able to do this because it is part of the<br />
Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi strategic alliance.<br />
The Renault Trafic had received a three-star<br />
EuroNCAP rating in 2015, before such testing<br />
took active safety features into account. It still<br />
holds that rating in Europe.<br />
A Mitsubishi Australia spokesperson tells<br />
<strong>ATN</strong> sister site WhichCar the Express was<br />
designed in accordance with the 2015 NCAP<br />
protocols but was tested to ANCAP’s stringent<br />
2020 testing regime, which places importance<br />
on technology that was unavailable in such<br />
vehicles six years ago.<br />
“Compared to competitor peers of a similar<br />
age, the vehicle holds a competitive position in<br />
terms of NCAP rating,” the spokesperson says.<br />
“It holds a three-star (2015) rating in Europe,<br />
ANCAP did not report NCAP’s earlier rating.”<br />
“The technology included in the vehicle<br />
reflects the lifecycle cycle of commercial<br />
vehicles, which is generally eight years or<br />
more.”<br />
92 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
However, ANCAP chief executive<br />
Carla Hoorweg says the Express’s<br />
specifications do not align with<br />
today’s safety expectations.<br />
She adds that while ANCAP<br />
often awards ratings solely based<br />
on EuroNCAP scores, the Trafic<br />
commercial van remained unrated<br />
in Australia as the European testing<br />
applied specifically to mini-van<br />
versions.<br />
And even if the Renault Trafic van<br />
earned three stars here, ANCAP does<br />
not carry over vehicle ratings across<br />
brands, which is why the Mitsubishi<br />
Express was deemed an all-new<br />
vehicle and subject to the latest<br />
ANCAP testing regime.<br />
But the zero-star rating could<br />
seem harsh considering that, as the<br />
Mitsubishi spokesperson points out:<br />
“The Express meets all Australian<br />
Design Rules (ADR) standards for<br />
vans, and the results of the crash<br />
testing by ANCAP indicates a good<br />
level of occupant protection.”<br />
Hoorweg disagrees: “Unfortunately<br />
we saw below-par performance<br />
for protection of occupants and<br />
vulnerable road users from the<br />
Express, with results lowered even<br />
further due to a fundamental lack of<br />
active safety systems.”<br />
ANCAP’s technical report, which<br />
the safety body initiated and funded<br />
without Mitsubishi’s involvement,<br />
found “physical crash performance<br />
of the Express was marginal in areas,<br />
with notable risk of serious injury to<br />
the chest of the driver in three of the<br />
four destructive crash tests (frontal<br />
offset, full width frontal and oblique<br />
pole tests)”.<br />
While ANCAP recognised the<br />
zero-star rating will have a dramatic<br />
impact on Mitsubishi Express<br />
sales – it will become ineligible for<br />
purchase by a wide range of fleet and<br />
commercial buyers – it remained<br />
unapologetic.<br />
“The Express’s poor result sends<br />
a clear signal to manufacturers<br />
Opposite: The<br />
2021 Mitsubishi<br />
Express van<br />
has become the<br />
first to receive a<br />
zero-star rating<br />
from ANCAP<br />
Above: ANCAP<br />
found that<br />
the Express<br />
provided a lack<br />
of protection to<br />
the driver and<br />
passengers<br />
Below: ANCAP<br />
chief executive<br />
Carla Hoorweg<br />
and their global parent companies<br />
that safety must be prioritised<br />
in all segments offered to the<br />
Australasian market,” Hoorweg says.<br />
“Safety rating criteria and<br />
consumer expectations have<br />
evolved, as have manufacturers’<br />
desire and ability to introduce<br />
improved levels of safety.<br />
“We know Mitsubishi can deliver<br />
vehicles with high levels of overall<br />
safety and a wide range of modern<br />
safety technologies, and we<br />
encourage them to accelerate the<br />
introduction of these features into<br />
their van product.”<br />
Interestingly, the previous model<br />
Express had been removed from<br />
sale in Australia in 2013 because of<br />
safety concerns.<br />
Mitsubishi Australia stated at the<br />
time that it “flew in the face of the<br />
company’s philosophy on crash<br />
safety”.<br />
“The reason behind the decision<br />
is that we are focusing our product<br />
strategy on safety features, and<br />
we’re trying to achieve five-star<br />
across the range,” Mitsubishi said<br />
in 2013.<br />
The zero-star 2021 Mitsubishi<br />
Express ANCAP rating applies to all<br />
variants introduced in Australia from<br />
June 2020 and in New Zealand from<br />
October 2020, which includes shortand<br />
long-wheelbase versions with<br />
either the 1.6-litre or 2.0-litre diesel<br />
engine.<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 93
to pedestrians’ legs provided by the<br />
bumper was also mixed with areas of<br />
good to weak performance.<br />
Safe vehicles on our roads must be a priority<br />
for everyone in our industry<br />
Top: A side<br />
chest-protecting<br />
airbag is standard<br />
for the driver only.<br />
The Mitsubishi<br />
Express has three<br />
front-row seating<br />
positions<br />
Above: FCAI<br />
chief executive<br />
Tony Weber<br />
Below: FCAI says<br />
that having two<br />
ratings for the<br />
same vehicle will<br />
be confusing for<br />
buyers<br />
VANS UNDER SPOTLIGHT<br />
While this is bad news for Mitsubishi,<br />
ANCAP has been at pains to point<br />
out that there are several vans on the<br />
market that carry safety ratings from<br />
as far back as 2011 that may not fare<br />
any better than the Express if they<br />
were tested today.<br />
In December 2020, the<br />
organisation declared it could no<br />
longer recommend vans that were<br />
still available with minimal active<br />
safety systems, including the<br />
Express, Hyundai iLoad, Renault<br />
Trafic, Renault Master and Iveco<br />
Daily.<br />
KEY POINTS<br />
The Mitsubishi Express achieved the<br />
following scores in key areas:<br />
• safety assist – 7.0 per cent<br />
• adult occupation protection – 55<br />
per cent<br />
• vulnerable road-user protection –<br />
40 per cent<br />
• child safety protection – N/A<br />
The Mitsubishi Express is fitted with<br />
dual frontal and side head-protecting<br />
(curtain) airbags are standard. A<br />
side chest-protecting airbag is also<br />
standard for the driver only.<br />
The Mitsubishi Express has three<br />
front-row seating positions.<br />
Chest protection is not provided<br />
for the front row passengers.<br />
A centre airbag to prevent<br />
occupant-to-occupant interaction<br />
is also not available, nor is a frontal<br />
airbag for the centre passenger<br />
seating position.<br />
The Mitsubishi Express is fitted<br />
with a manual speed limiter and<br />
seatbelt reminder (driver only).<br />
However, important active safety<br />
systems, including autonomous<br />
emergency braking (AEB) capable of<br />
detecting and preventing collisions<br />
with other vehicles, pedestrians or<br />
cyclists, is not available. An active<br />
lane support system (LSS) is also not<br />
available on any variant.<br />
The protection provided by the<br />
bonnet of the Mitsubishi Express to<br />
the head of a struck pedestrian was<br />
predominantly adequate, with weak<br />
and poor results recorded at the rear<br />
and sides of the bonnet and on the<br />
stiff windscreen pillars.<br />
Protection of the pelvis was<br />
mixed, with areas of good to<br />
marginal performance. Protection<br />
FCAI RESPONSE<br />
The rating caught the attention of<br />
the Federal Chamber of Automotive<br />
Industries (FCAI), the peak industry<br />
organisation representing the<br />
manufacturers and importers of<br />
passenger vehicles, light commercial<br />
vehicles and motorcycles in<br />
Australia.<br />
It calls in to question ANCAP’s<br />
motive for re-testing vehicles in<br />
Australia.<br />
“The Australian automotive<br />
industry continues to work with<br />
governments and others towards<br />
harmonisation with international<br />
standards with respect to vehicle<br />
regulation in many areas including<br />
safety, emissions control and theft<br />
reduction,” FCAI chief executive Tony<br />
Weber says.<br />
“Euro NCAP and ANCAP claim they<br />
are effectively harmonised, however,<br />
this is not reflected in ANCAP’s<br />
actions.<br />
“Alignment with global standards<br />
is the best way of ensuring<br />
Australians can have the highest<br />
vehicle design standards at the<br />
lowest possible prices.<br />
“Why is ANCAP spending<br />
potentially up to $500,000, which<br />
includes taxpayer dollars, to<br />
undertake a test on a six-year-old<br />
vehicle that has already been<br />
assessed by its sister organisation<br />
Euro NCAP in 2015?<br />
“It makes no sense, can send a<br />
confused message to Australian car<br />
buyers and is not the best use of<br />
taxpayer funds.”<br />
FCAI notes the Australian vehicle<br />
buyer will understandably be<br />
confused at the two different ratings<br />
for essentially the same vehicle.<br />
“It serves no purpose for the<br />
customer and it serves no purpose to<br />
the industry,” Weber says.<br />
“Safe vehicles on our roads must<br />
be a priority for everyone in our<br />
industry, including ANCAP.<br />
“Rather than seeking a headline,<br />
ANCAP would better serve the<br />
Australian public by seeking a<br />
harmonised adoption of the test and<br />
measurement protocols as well as<br />
consumer messaging.<br />
94 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
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Inside the Industry<br />
NEWS<br />
TRUCK SALES CONTINUE AT<br />
A CRACKING PACE IN MARCH<br />
ALL DOUBTS THAT COMMERCIAL VEHICLE SALES ARE IN BOOM TERRITORY AGAIN CAN<br />
BE PUT TO REST, WITH THE MARCH TOTAL TOPPING THE LAST COMPARABLE PEAK AND<br />
THE FIRST QUARTER BEING THE SECOND BEST IN FIVE YEARS<br />
Also<br />
March comes in at 3,558, above March<br />
2018’s then all-time high of 3,447, while the<br />
quarter hits 8,325, just below 2018’s 8,675,<br />
according to Truck Industry Council (TIC)<br />
T-Mark statistics.<br />
This marks a sizzling return to form after<br />
total figures dropped successively over the<br />
past two years.<br />
Across the sizes, Isuzu is in new territory,<br />
with 820 units for the month and 2,034 for<br />
the quarter, just above 2018’s 817 and 2,006<br />
and significantly higher than last year’s<br />
640/1,714. The market leader has seen its<br />
monthly totals rise strongly, with January at<br />
500 and February at 714.<br />
One step down, Hino’s dynamic is slightly<br />
different as its efforts to bridge the gap<br />
make some headway. Hino’s 551/1,326<br />
against 2018’s 440/1,181 is a higher margin<br />
on 2018 than Isuzu, though its jump from<br />
last year’s 414/996 is on a par with the<br />
market leader.<br />
Fuso, too, is in on the act, though some<br />
good work in March 2019, with 404 units for<br />
the month, spoils the symmetry. Still, it has<br />
387/925 against 2018’s 373/867.<br />
HEAVY DUTY<br />
The big noises are slightly muted<br />
compared with the market generally,<br />
but still pretty healthy.<br />
This year’s 1,035/2,437 are below 2019’s<br />
hot 1,186/2,916 and 2018’s almost equally<br />
hot 1,174/2,903, making it third best in five<br />
years. Again, the growth over three months<br />
sees a near-doubling of monthly sales, with<br />
January at 597.<br />
Segment leader Kenworth is forging<br />
on, with 222 for the month above the next<br />
highest March, 2018’s 212. Though, the<br />
quarterly total of 497 is well below 2019’s<br />
572 and 2018’s 551.<br />
The effect of Volvo’s loss of momentum<br />
last year is still evident but there are signs<br />
of a response, with month-on-month figures<br />
rising as they should from January’s 93<br />
units, albeit slowly. But March’s 112/314 is<br />
a long way off the five-year peak of 200/491<br />
in 2019.<br />
feeling the pressure on these<br />
comparisons is Isuzu, at 102/292. Again,<br />
it’s not a patch on 2018’s 169/427, more a<br />
continuation of similar figures. But treading<br />
water just gives an opportunity to others to<br />
make moves.<br />
Those others, for this March at least, are<br />
Scania, returning to form with 107/218, and<br />
Mercedes-Benz at 106/260. Scania’s best<br />
in the past five years is 2019’s 115/245,<br />
while that for Benz’s is 2019’s 114/263. Last<br />
year, those figures are 61/210 and 84/172<br />
respectively.<br />
Most other brands are basically standing<br />
their ground, though two wrinkles are worth<br />
mentioning.<br />
A new range usually helps a brand and<br />
that goes for DAF as one of the few to<br />
have missed the previous boom. It is now<br />
showing steady growth towards where it<br />
was in 2017 – 49/91 now and 42/97 last<br />
year against 44/90 five years ago.<br />
The other is Dennis Eagle, with the niche<br />
brand breaking a four-year run of March<br />
ducks with 15/26, against 2017’s 16/30.<br />
MEDIUM DUTY<br />
A similar story one rung down is told, with<br />
this year’s total at 602/1,462, the third best<br />
in five years, after 2019’s 663/1,650 and<br />
2018’s 742/1,768.<br />
For segment leader Isuzu, it’s steady as<br />
she goes post-boom, with 226/574 just a<br />
Hino makes up ground on Isuzu as both lead<br />
record light-duty charge<br />
smidgin off last year’s 210/580 and 2017’s<br />
225/587.<br />
As mentioned several times, Hino’s<br />
efforts, particularly in this weight division,<br />
have been concerted, allowing it to shade<br />
those figures more closely now, at 222/514,<br />
192/465 and 181/440.<br />
Fuso continues to bob around in third<br />
place, with 115/267 this year very close to<br />
2018’s 115/275 but hardly a challenge to<br />
the two leaders.<br />
Iveco is the only brand here in double<br />
figures or above 30 for the quarter, at 13/37.<br />
LIGHT DUTY<br />
Very rarely these days is the dynamo for<br />
truck-sales movement not found at the<br />
lighter end of the market – and here it is in<br />
five-year record territory.<br />
The totals of 1,231/2,971 mark the first<br />
March in four figures and the strongest<br />
quarter as it approaches the 3,000 unit<br />
mark, where the next best year is 2018 at<br />
994/2,575.<br />
Isuzu leads the charge here, too, with<br />
492/1,168 making a mockery of 2018’s<br />
358/965.<br />
And the place-getters are joining in.<br />
Hino’s 264/687 blows away next best<br />
2019’s 217/596, while Fuso looks to make<br />
up ground on its second-placed rival with<br />
223/559, which is up on its next-best year<br />
of 2018’s 212/500.<br />
96 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
HEAVY VEHICLES – MONTHLY SALES<br />
DAF<br />
49/4.7%<br />
DENNIS EAGLE<br />
15/1.4%<br />
UD TRUCKS<br />
35/3.4%<br />
WESTERN STAR<br />
32/3.1%<br />
VOLVO<br />
112/10.8%<br />
FREIGHTLINER<br />
34/3.3%<br />
FUSO<br />
40/3.9%<br />
HINO<br />
65/6.3%<br />
SCANIA<br />
107/10.3%<br />
MARCH<br />
MARKET<br />
SHARE<br />
ISUZU<br />
102/9.9%<br />
INTERNATIONAL<br />
1/0.1%<br />
MERCEDES-BENZ<br />
106/10.2%<br />
MAN<br />
18/1.7%<br />
MACK<br />
62/6%<br />
KENWORTH<br />
222/21.4%<br />
IVECO<br />
33/3.2%<br />
MEDIUM VEHICLES – MONTHLY SALES<br />
IVECO<br />
13/2.2%<br />
MERCEDES-BENZ<br />
4/0.7%<br />
MAN<br />
7/1.2%<br />
UD TRUCKS<br />
7/1.2%<br />
VOLVO<br />
3/0.5%<br />
DAF<br />
0/0%<br />
FUSO<br />
115/19.1%<br />
ISUZU<br />
226/37.5%<br />
MARCH<br />
MARKET<br />
SHARE<br />
HYUNDAI<br />
4/0.7%<br />
HINO<br />
222/36.9%<br />
LIGHT VEHICLES – MONTHLY SALES<br />
RENAULT<br />
18/1.5%<br />
MERCEDES-BENZ<br />
31/2.5%<br />
IVECO<br />
103/8.4%<br />
VW<br />
6/0.5%<br />
FIAT<br />
55/4.5%<br />
FORD<br />
21/1.7%<br />
FUSO<br />
223/18.1%<br />
MARCH<br />
MARKET<br />
SHARE<br />
ISUZU<br />
492/40%<br />
HINO<br />
264/21.4%<br />
HYUNDAI<br />
18/1.5%<br />
FULLYLOADED.COM.AU May 2021 <strong>ATN</strong> 97
HEAVY VEHICLES – YEAR TO DATE<br />
UD TRUCKS<br />
100/4.1%<br />
WESTERN STAR<br />
63/2.6%<br />
VOLVO<br />
314/12.9%<br />
DAF<br />
91/3.7%<br />
HYUNDAI<br />
3/0.1%<br />
DENNIS EAGLE<br />
26/1.1%<br />
FREIGHTLINER<br />
90/3.7%<br />
FUSO<br />
99/4.1%<br />
HINO<br />
125/5.1%<br />
INTERNATIONAL<br />
9/0.4%<br />
SCANIA<br />
218/8.9%<br />
YEAR TO DATE<br />
MARKET<br />
SHARE<br />
ISUZU<br />
292/12%<br />
MERCEDES-BENZ<br />
260/10.7%<br />
KENWORTH<br />
497/20.4%<br />
IVECO<br />
86/3.5%<br />
MAN<br />
45/1.8%<br />
MACK<br />
119/4.9%<br />
MEDIUM VEHICLES – YEAR TO DATE<br />
IVECO<br />
37/2.5%<br />
UD TRUCKS VOLVO<br />
25/1.7% 11/0.8%<br />
MERCEDES-BENZ<br />
DAF<br />
8/0.5%<br />
4/0.3%<br />
MAN<br />
16/1.1%<br />
FUSO<br />
267/18.3%<br />
YEAR TO DATE<br />
MARKET<br />
SHARE<br />
ISUZU<br />
574/39.3%<br />
HYUNDAI<br />
5/0.3%<br />
HINO<br />
514/35.2%<br />
LIGHT VEHICLES – YEAR TO DATE<br />
IVECO<br />
170/5.7%<br />
MERCEDES-BENZ<br />
119/4%<br />
RENAULT<br />
42/1.4%<br />
VW<br />
10/0.3%<br />
FIAT<br />
128/4.3%<br />
FORD<br />
36/1.2%<br />
FUSO<br />
559/18.8%<br />
YEAR TO DATE<br />
MARKET<br />
SHARE<br />
ISUZU<br />
1168/39.3%<br />
HINO<br />
687/23.1%<br />
HYUNDAI<br />
52/1.8%<br />
98 <strong>ATN</strong> May 2021 FULLYLOADED.COM.AU
8.30 AM Thu 13 May 90%<br />
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www.trtaustralia.com.au<br />
TRT New Zealand<br />
Phone: +64 7 849 4839<br />
Email: trailers@trt.co.nz<br />
www.trt.co.nz<br />
<strong>ATN</strong>-FP-5151298-CS-416
AUSTRALIAN<br />
OWNED & OPERATED<br />
See page 8<br />
See page 4<br />
OUR NAME IS CHANGING<br />
Our drive is to keep you safe on the road … now more than ever<br />
AUSTRALIAN<br />
OWNED & OPERATED<br />
PLAZA 315<br />
High<br />
quality<br />
parts<br />
Expert<br />
advice<br />
In<br />
stock<br />
now<br />
Best<br />
value for<br />
money<br />
Next 500,000 km<br />
WHEEL BEARING KITS<br />
Include inner/outer bearing, CR scotseal,<br />
and hub cap gasket or axle gasket.<br />
Suits N Trailer<br />
applications.<br />
Part number HWBK.T1<br />
$112<br />
Suits P Trailer<br />
applications.<br />
Part number HWBK.T4<br />
$135<br />
Suits Drive applications.<br />
Part number HWBK.D1<br />
$115<br />
LED TAIL<br />
LAMP MODEL 42<br />
Stop/Tail/Indicator<br />
9-33v.<br />
Part number 94202<br />
$99<br />
Stop/Tail/Indicator/<br />
Reverse 9-33v.<br />
Part number 94210<br />
$129<br />
5 YEAR LED<br />
WARRANTY<br />
High<br />
quality<br />
parts<br />
ASK FOR YOUR<br />
COPY IN STORE<br />
Apr - Jun 21<br />
FALL FOR<br />
OUR AUTUMN<br />
SPECIALS<br />
Expert<br />
advice<br />
In<br />
stock<br />
now<br />
Next 500,000 km<br />
INTRODUCING<br />
POWERSONIC<br />
BATTERIES<br />
Through 50 years of<br />
battery manufacturing,<br />
PowerSonic has<br />
developed a winning<br />
formula to deliver<br />
power, robustness and<br />
reliability in all commercial<br />
applications.<br />
PLAZA 315<br />
Best<br />
value for<br />
money<br />
NOW<br />
AVAILABLE AT<br />
TRUCKZONE<br />
YOUR PARTNER IN PARTS<br />
CLUTCH KIT TO SUIT ISUZU<br />
Exedy is known around the world for their<br />
high-quality OE replacement Clutch Kits.<br />
24 month/40,000km warranty.<br />
MADE IN<br />
JAPAN<br />
BECOMES<br />
<strong>ATN</strong>-FP-5011309-CS-416<br />
RATCHET<br />
LOADBINDER<br />
Suits 7.3-10mm chain.<br />
With winged<br />
grab hooks.<br />
LC6000kg.<br />
Part number<br />
LB0302<br />
$39<br />
LONG VEHICLE<br />
AND ROAD TRAIN SIGN<br />
2-in-1 Long Vehicle and Road Train hinged<br />
metal sign. 1020mm x 250mm.<br />
Part number CIXT011/THM<br />
$275<br />
*Check Application Guide. All prices include GST and valid until 30 June 2021. Pictures are for illustrative purpose only.<br />
CLUTCH TO SUIT<br />
VARIOUS HINO<br />
RANGER &<br />
RANGER PRO<br />
SERIES TRUCKS*<br />
Part number<br />
HNK-7171<br />
ENQUIRE<br />
IN STORE<br />
FOR PRICING<br />
BECOMES<br />
truckzone.com.au<br />
CALL 1300 TRUCKZONE