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Gateway Chronicle 2021

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12<br />

The <strong>Gateway</strong> <strong>Chronicle</strong><br />

The Expulsion of Asians in<br />

Uganda<br />

Idi Amin Dada Oumee was a military officer in<br />

Uganda who served as president from 1971 to 1979.<br />

He was widely known as the Butcher of Uganda,<br />

and completely obliterated the Ugandan economy<br />

during his time in office. He overthrew the previous<br />

president then married into power in 1971, before<br />

initiating his famous expulsion of Asians from the<br />

country only a year later. This came as a result of<br />

Oboto, the former president, planning to get Idi<br />

Amin arrested for using army funds to make himself<br />

seem wealthy and become president.<br />

Idi Amin launched a revolt against the civilians of<br />

the country in January and then moved to secure<br />

strategic positions near Kampala and Entebbe.<br />

In early August 1972 Idi Amin stated he had had<br />

a dream in which God had told him to banish all<br />

Asian minorities from the country, so, a day later<br />

he accused them of disloyalty and not integrating<br />

and expelled them all. During a 90-day period,<br />

about 80,000 Asians (mostly Guajaratis) left the<br />

country, and if they did not leave for whatever<br />

Idi Amin, president of Uganda<br />

between 1971-1979, considered one<br />

of the most brutal despots in world<br />

history<br />

reason, they would be publicly executed. In total,<br />

there was about half a million people put to death.<br />

In this large group of people, only a handful had<br />

their applications for citizenship in other countries<br />

accepted.<br />

Of those 80,000 people, 27,000 went to the U.K,<br />

6,000 went to Canada, 4,500 ended up in India,<br />

2,500 went to Kenya and the remaining 40,000 went<br />

to various other places around the world.<br />

5,655 Asian firms were liquidated and destroyed<br />

along with many ranches, farms, and agricultural<br />

estates. People had to abandon all their major<br />

possessions like cars, houses etc. and were not paid<br />

any compensation; these were all transferred to Idi<br />

Amin. Anyone that possessed a bank account with<br />

any funds lost their money, as it was all transferred<br />

to the Central Bank of Uganda and could not be<br />

accessed.<br />

At the time, my grandfather’s family were in Kampala,<br />

running a shoemaking business. My grandfather<br />

had nearly finished his university<br />

education in India. On his return, he came<br />

back to his family in Kampala to start<br />

a job, but due to the riots and rumours<br />

of Idi Amin taking over the country, his<br />

family applied for a student visa for him<br />

to enter the UK to studying at a college in<br />

London.<br />

My Grandad travelled from Uganda to<br />

the UK, by ship and arrived at the Tilbury<br />

Port. Unfortunately, soon after, my great<br />

grandparents passed away, and my great<br />

uncle had to shut down the family business.<br />

My Grandad started his new life in<br />

the UK.<br />

Idi Amin’s policies affected many Asians,<br />

including both of my grandads, and my<br />

great grandmother.<br />

Ethan Patel 2.3

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