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Gateway Chronicle 2021

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28<br />

more popular form of book. Sappho’s poetry was<br />

set aside and forgotten as time went on. About 150<br />

years after her death, her poetry was written down<br />

and put into papyrus scrolls for the private libraries<br />

of wealthier people in the 5 th century. Throughout<br />

her lifetime, Sappho had written around 10 000<br />

lines of poetry which were eventually collected into<br />

nine books, now simply referred to as Sappho’s Nine<br />

Books. These were all but lost in the ninth century<br />

as the materials used in book binding and making<br />

improved and it was not thought effort should be<br />

put in to transfer her translation onto the new medium.<br />

Out of the 10 000 lines she wrote, only 650 have<br />

survived into today and only one poem, ‘Ode to<br />

Aphrodite’, is complete. Sappho’s work saw a surge<br />

The <strong>Gateway</strong> <strong>Chronicle</strong><br />

Right: a<br />

depiction<br />

of Sappho<br />

from ‘World<br />

Noted Women’<br />

(Mary<br />

Cowden<br />

Clarke,<br />

1858) by<br />

artist Francis<br />

Holl (1815-<br />

1884)<br />

A surviving fragment of Sappho’s work<br />

in popularity following the beginning<br />

of the eighteenth century which resulted<br />

in new copies and translations<br />

of her poetry being published; ancient<br />

authors had their books scrutinised<br />

and thoroughly investigated for<br />

even the smallest quotation. Indeed,<br />

many fragments are simply single<br />

words: Fragment 169A means ‘wedding<br />

gifts’.<br />

Following the end of the nineteenth

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